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Control No.

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SLK for English 9

QUARTER 3, WEEK

I. PRELIMINARIES

Competency Determine the relevance and the truthfulness of the ideas presented in the material
viewed
Objectives At the end of this Self-Learning Kit (SLK), you are expected to:
a. become familiar with the technical vocabulary for drama and theater;
b. determine the relevance and truthfulness of the ideas presented in the movie
viewed;
c. identify the characters in the movie; and
d. make an outline of the movie viewed.
Topic/Subject Technical Vocabulary for Drama and Theater
Matter
“Romeo and Juliet”

Textbook A Journey Through Anglo-American Literature


Materials SLK, desktop computer/laptop/cellular phone, papers and pen
Copyright DepEd, Division of Talisay City
Total Points 90 points
Dates April 5-9, 2021

II. CONTENT MAP


TECHNICAL VOCABULARY FOR DRAMA AND THEATER

THEATER DRAMA SCRIPT PLAYWRIGHT

SCENE ONE-ACT
THEATRE
PLAY DRAMATIST

PLAY

RELEVANCE OF IDEAS ROMEO AND JULIET TRUTHFULNESS OF IDEAS

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III. CONTENT NOTES

This lesson allows you to go on a journey that will create a better understanding and
connection between individuals with a diversity of beliefs or non-beliefs in order to promote
openness and transparency as a venue to share and connect to the world. We all strive to
maintain a sense of well-being. Various things that happen in our lives can have impact on how
we feel both positively and negatively.

“A man does what he must - in spite of personal consequences, in spite of obstacles, dangers
and pressures - and that is the basis of all human morality.”

-Winston Churchill

http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/w/winstonchu162486.html#gKzAPYK7FKQbC18H.99

TECHNICAL VOCABULARY FOR DRAMA AND THEATER

https://garnerareahomeschoolers.weebly.com/dramatheater.html

1. Theater - The structure within which theatrical performances are given. Usually includes an
orchestra or seating area, and a stage.
2. Theatre - A collaborative art form including the composition, enactment, and interpretation of
dramatic presentations for an audience.
3. Drama - refers to acting, and to the set-up of the play which includes the theater, the hall, the
accessories, the green room, costumes, music and the like.
4. Scene - is like a division of an act, in which a certain portion of the play unfolds, usually separated
by location (in the bedroom, at the dinner table), or time (e.g. in the morning, then the following evening).
5. Play - a literary piece consisting of dialogues between various characters, epilogue, monologue,
prologue and an end. It refers to composition.
6. One-act play - is a play that takes place, from beginning to end, in a single act. It can range from
one-minute to one-hour long.
7. Script - is a written version of a play or movie. If you’re auditioning for a movie, you’ll get the
script to practice a scene or two.
8. Dramatist - is a person who is skilled in the production of a play. He is well versed with the
rudiments and principles of dramaturgy, such as the measurement of the stage on which the play has
to be staged, the nature of characters, the costumes that fit the characters, the music to be played, the
music room, the green room, the synchronization of music and dialogue delivery, and the like. In
short, it can be said that drama deals with all nuances of the composition of play.
9. Playwright - the author of a play. The duty of a playwright is to adhere to the principles of
composing a play.
10. Informal Theater - a theatrical performance that focuses on small presentations, such as one
taking place in a classroom setting and is not intended for public view.
11. Formal Theater - a theatrical performance that focuses on public presentation in front of an
audience and in which the final production is most important.

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12. Tech Rehearsal - It is a rehearsal where technical elements such as sound and lighting are added
to the show.
13. Cold Rehearsal - It is reading aloud from a script with little or no rehearsal, practice or study in
advance. It is also referred to as sight reading. It is a technique used by actors and other performers
in theatre, television and film performance fields.
14. Dress Rehearsal - the final rehearsal of a live show in which everything is done as it would be in
a real performance.

UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTY

https://abrandtherapy.com/unlocking-the-benefits-of-anger/

Before reading and watching Romeo and Juliet’s story, let us first learn new words. Give the
meaning of the underlined words using context clues.

1. Nightingales and larks in Holland flock to Asia during winter.


A. small brown European bird that sings
B. a bright-colored tropical bird that has the ability to imitate speech
C. a large bird that has a very good eyesight
D. small birds common in rice fields

2. My sister got engaged yesterday. Truly it was a jocund day.


A. gay C. surprising
B. sad D. sunny

3. That haughty beauty named Rosaline. The only daughter of the owner of the famous jeweler in
town.
A. humble C. modest
B. assumptive D. adorable

4. It was deceit that caused the fall of man.


A. trick C. beauty
B. truth D. sincerity

5. Mountain climbers are having a perilous journey every day.


A. safe C. dangerous
B. hostile D. long

6. A fat goose waddled across the yard.


A. smart C. strolled
B. walked D. stagger

7. The valiant Paris seeks you for his love.


A. coward C. handsome
B. lionhearted D. honorable

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8. After years of torment, she left her abusive husband.
A. nightmare C. happiness
B. paradise D. painful

9. His broken shin is totally healed already. He had undergone an intensive therapy for two years.
A. the lower part of the leg
B. the lower part of the hind leg
C. the upper portion of the vertebrate leg
D. the front part of the vertebrate leg below the knee

10. They watched in anguish as fire spread through the house.


A. astonishment C. terror
B. marvel D. pain

What is Romeo and Juliet all about?

Romeo and Juliet is a play written by Shakespeare. It is a tragic love story where the two main
characters, Romeo and Juliet, are supposed to be sworn enemies but fall in love. Due to their
families' ongoing conflict, they cannot be together, so they kill themselves because they cannot cope
with being separated from one another. Romeo and Juliet is a Shakespearean tragedy.

CHARACTER LIST

1. JULIET Capulet's daughter. She is presented as a young and innocent adolescent, not yet 14 years
old. Her youthfulness is stressed throughout the play to illustrate her progression from adolescence to
maturity and to emphasize her position as a tragic heroine. Juliet's love for Romeo gives her the
strength and courage to defy her parents and face death twice.

2. ROMEO Montague's son, who is loved and respected in Verona. He is initially presented as a
comic lover, with his inflated declarations of love for Rosaline. After meeting Juliet, he abandons his
tendency to be a traditional, fashionable lover, and his language becomes intense, reflecting his
genuine passion for Juliet. By avenging Mercutio's death, he sets in motion a chain of tragic events
that culminate in suicide when he mistakenly believes Juliet to be dead.

3. MERCUTIO Kinsman to the prince and friend of Romeo. His name comes from the word
mercury, the element which indicates his quick temper. Mercutio is bawdy, talkative, and tries to
tease Romeo out of his melancholy frame of mind. He accepts Tybalt's challenge to defend Romeo's
honor and is killed, thus precipitating Romeo's enraged reaction during which Romeo kills Tybalt.

4. TYBALT Lady Capulet's nephew and Juliet's cousin. Tybalt is violent and hot-tempered, with a
strong sense of honor. He challenges Romeo to a duel in response to Romeo's attending a Capulet
party. His challenge to Romeo is taken up by Mercutio, whom Tybalt kills. Romeo then kills Tybalt.

5. THE NURSE Juliet's nursemaid, who acts as confidante and messenger for Romeo and Juliet.
Like Mercutio, the Nurse loves to talk and reminisce, and her attitude toward love is bawdy. The

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Nurse is loving and affectionate toward Juliet, but compromises her position of trust when she
advises Juliet to forget Romeo and comply with her parents' wishes and marry Paris.

6. FRIAR LAURENCE A brother of the Franciscan order and Romeo's confessor, who advises both
Romeo and Juliet. The Friar agrees to marry the couple in secret in the hope that marriage will
restore peace between their families. His plans to reunite Juliet with Romeo are thwarted by the
influence of fate. The Friar concocts the potion plot through which Juliet appears dead for 42 hours
in order to avoid marrying Paris. At the end of the play, the Prince recognizes the Friar's good
intentions.

7. CAPULET Juliet's father is quick-tempered and impetuous but is initially reluctant to consent to
Juliet's marriage with Paris because Juliet is so young. Later, he changes his mind and angrily
demands that Juliet obeys his wishes. The deaths of Romeo and Juliet reconcile Capulet and
Montague.

8. PARIS A noble young kinsman to the Prince. Paris is well-mannered and attractive and hopes to
marry Juliet. Romeo fights and kills Paris at the Capulet tomb when Paris thinks that Romeo has
come to desecrate the bodies of Tybalt and Juliet.

9. BENVOLIO Montague's nephew and friend of Romeo and Mercutio. Benvolio is the peacemaker
who attempts to keep peace between Tybalt and Mercutio. After the deaths of Mercutio and Tybalt,
Benvolio acts as a Chorus, explaining how events took place.

10. LADY CAPULET Lady Capulet is vengeful and she demands Romeo's death for killing Tybalt.
In her relationship with Juliet, she is cold and distant, expecting Juliet to obey her father and marry
Paris.

11. MONTAGUE Romeo's father, who is concerned by his son's melancholy behavior.

12. BALTHASAR Romeo's servant. He brings Romeo the news in Mantua that Juliet is dead.

13. AN APOTHECARY A poverty-stricken chemist, who illegally sells poison to Romeo.

14. ESCALUS Prince of Verona. The symbol of law and order in Verona, but he fails to prevent
further outbreaks of the violence between the Montagues and Capulets. Only the deaths of Romeo
and Juliet, rather than the authority of the prince, restore peace.

15. FRIAR JOHN A brother of the Franciscan order, sent by Friar Laurence to tell Romeo of his
sleeping potion plan for Juliet. The Friar is prevented from getting to Mantua and the message does
not reach Romeo.

16. LADY MONTAGUE In contrast with Lady Capulet, Lady Montague is peace-loving and
dislikes the violence of the feud. Like her husband, she is concerned by her son's withdrawn and
secretive behavior. The news of Romeo's banishment breaks her heart, and she dies of grief.

17. PETER A Capulet servant attending the Nurse.

18. ABRAM A servant to Montague.

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19. SAMPSON Servant of the Capulet household.

20. GREGORY Servant of the Capulet household.

https://www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/r/romeo-and-juliet/character-list

Romeo and Juliet - Plot Summary


➢ Two wealthy families, the Montagues and the Capulets, have another brawl in the city of
Verona. The Prince and the townspeople cannot cope with the constant fighting so the Prince
declares that the next person to break the peace will be killed.
➢ Romeo Montague and his friends gatecrash a Capulet party and Romeo meets Juliet Capulet. He
falls in love with her instantly. They are shocked to discover they are sworn enemies due to their
feuding families. Friar Laurence marries Romeo and Juliet.
➢ Romeo goes to celebrate his marriage with his friends, Mercutio and Benvolio, but gets into a
fight with Juliet's cousin, Tybalt. Tybalt kills Mercutio and Romeo avenges his death by killing
Tybalt.
➢ The Prince banishes Romeo because he killed Tybalt. Both Romeo and Juliet are heartbroken.
➢ Capulet, Juliet's father, decides she should marry Paris. Juliet refuses and goes to Friar Laurence
where they come up with a plan for Romeo and Juliet to be together.
➢ Juliet fakes her death and lies in a tomb waiting for Romeo to come so they can run away
together. Romeo doesn't receive the message about the plan, so thinks Juliet has actually died.
He goes to Verona and sees Juliet in her tomb, “dead.”
➢ Romeo drinks poison so he can be with Juliet in death. She wakes up to discover Romeo is dead.
Juliet kills herself with his dagger.
➢ The Capulet and Montague families vow never to argue again.

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https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zxrjfrd/revision/1

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NKprjE4eo-I

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romeo_%26_Juliet_(2013_film)

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For a better understanding of the play, watch the romantic drama film adaptation of Romeo and
Juliet using the link above.

https://www.vectorstock.com/royalty-free-vector/link-icon-with-click-hand-internet-link-concept-vector-28995847

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romeo_%26_Juliet_(2013_film)

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IV. ACTIVITIES

Activity 1. TECHNICAL VOCABULARY FOR DRAMA AND THEATER (10 points)

Get familiar with the technical vocabulary for drama and theatre (like stage directions). Identify what
is asked on the following statements. Write the letter of your answer in your answer sheet.

1. A collaborative art form including the composition, enactment and interpretation of dramatic
presentations for an audience.
A. script B. theatre C. drama D. play

2. A person who is skilled in the production of play.


A. dramatist B. playwright C. theater D. writer

3. Refers to acting, and to the set-up of the play which includes the theater, the hall, the accessories,
the green room, costumes, music and the like.
A. one-act play B. play C. drama D. scene

4. Is like a division of an act, in which a certain portion of the play unfolds.


A. scene B. drama C. one-act play D. Play

5. The structure within which theatrical performances are given. Usually includes an orchestra, a
seating area, and a stage.
A. playwright B. drama C. theatre D. theater

6. The author of a play who is responsible to adhere to the principles of composing a play.
A. playwright B. author C. dramatist D. writer

7. Is a play that takes place, from beginning to end, in a single act.


A. play B. scene C. one-act play D. theater

8. A written version of a play or a movie.


A. scene B. script C. play D. dramatist

9. A literary piece consisting of dialogues among characters, epilogue, monologue, prologue and an end.
A. play B. scene C. dramatist D. theater

10. Is a play that can range from one-minute to one-hour long.


A. one-act play B. theater C. theatre D. drama

Activity 2. ROMEO AND JULIET (40 points)

Answer the following questions about the movie viewed. Write your answers in five to eight
sentences.

1. Discuss the relationship between parents and children in Romeo and Juliet. How do Romeo and
Juliet interact with their parents? Are they rebellious, in the modern sense? Explain your answer.

2. How do their parents feel about them?

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3. The feud between families seems to be an ever-present concern for the characters. How the
characters manifested this feud?

4. Have you ever had an experience like Romeo’s or Juliet’s? Do you think teenagers nowadays fall
in love easily? Prove your answer.

5. How does the story of Romeo and Juliet connect to the lives of teenagers today? Can you relate to
their situation? Explain your answer.

V. EVALUATION

A. Identify what is being asked on the following statements/questions. Write the letter of your
choice in the answer sheet. (15 points)
1. A theatrical performance that focuses on small presentations, such as one taking place in a
classroom setting and is not intended for public view.
A. pacing C. formal theatre
B. informal theatre D. dress rehearsal

2. A theatrical performance that focuses on public presentation in front of an audience and in


which the final production is most important.
A. tech rehearsal C. cold reading
B. informal theatre D. formal theatre

3. The final rehearsal of a live show in which everything is done as it would be in a real
performance.
A. tech rehearsal C. cold reading
B. dress rehearsal D. pacing

4. It is reading aloud from a script with little or no rehearsal, practice or study in advance. It is
also referred to as sight reading. It is a technique used by actors and other performers in
theatre, television and film performance fields.
A. tech rehearsal C. dress rehearsal
B. pacing D. cold reading

5. It is a rehearsal where technical elements such as sound and lighting are added to the show.
A. cold reading C. pacing
B. tech rehearsal D. dress rehearsal

6. The boyfriend’s parents of your best friend are against with their relationship. Both your best
friend and her boyfriend are 17 years old and in the 10th grade. Her boyfriend wants to elope
with her. But she does not want to disappoint her parents and wants to finish her studies.
What advice would you give to your best friend?
A. Be patient. Love can wait.
B. Just give in to the plans of her boyfriend.
C. They need professional help.
D. Her parents need to know about the situation.

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7. Your father is a very strict person. He always scolds you whenever you go home late from
school and accuses you of things that you would never do. As an achiever, you have many
responsibilities in school. Your father always rejects your reasons. It is getting under your
skin. There are times that you are tempted to do the things that your father accused you of.
What would you do?
A. Tell your teacher and your mom about it and let them talk to your dad to settle
everything.
B. Invite your father to the school play where you play the lead character.
C. Invite your dad to school events that you help organize.
D. Just tell your mom about it.
8. Your father lost his job. Your parents cannot afford to send you and your siblings to school
anymore. Someone has to sacrifice so that at least four siblings can go to school. You want to
finish school, live your dreams and help your parents when you have a job. You are afraid to
stop going to school. What would you do?
A. Just quit schooling.
B. Be brave and apply for a job.
C. Have courage. Stop going to school.
D. Have courage. Find a job. Save enough for your schooling.

9. The cousin that you look up to is pregnant. You have been so outspoken about wanting to be
just like her. Beauty and brains, as what everybody say of her, and then life happens. You
have heard that she became suicidal because her boyfriend left her despite her present
situation. What advice would you give her?
A. Reach out to her parents. They need to have a heart to heart talk with their daughter.
B. Tell her to pray and read the Bible more. Schedule a Bible study with her.
C. She needs to read a self-help book.
D. All of the above.

10. Your father died in a plane crash. As a minor, you are left to the care of your grumpy
stepmother. Your stepmother and her two daughters want you to do all the household chores. What
would you do?
A. Leave the house. C. Look for a job.
B. Persevere and stay in the house with them. D. Go to your friends for help.

11. He is Juliet’s cousin on her mother side and said to be vain, fashionable and hates the Montagues.
A. Tybalt B. Mercutio C. Romeo D. Benvolio

12. The woman who breast-fed Juliet when she was a baby and has cared for Juliet her entire life.
A. Montague B. The nurse C. Capulet D. The apothecary

13. Romeo’s mother who died because of grief after Romeo was exiled from Verona.
A. Escalus B. Lady Capulet C. Mercutio D. Lady Montague

14. A Franciscan friar and a friend to Romeo and Juliet.


A. Friar John B. Friar Lawrence C. Friar Peter D. Friar Balthasar

15. The daughter of Capulet and Lady Capulet. A beautiful 13-year-old girl who is described as a
naive child who has thought a little about love and marriage.
A. Juliet B. Rosaline C. Angela D. Rose

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VI. ADDITIONAL ACTIVITY

Make an outline of the movie by completing the form given below. (25 points)

VII. ANSWER KEY

VIII. REFERENCES
Liza R. Almonte, L. L.-L.-S. (2014). A Journey Through Anglo-American Literarture. Quezon City: Vibal.
unknown. (2020). CliffNotes. Retrieved February 6, 2021, from cliffnotes.com: https://www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/r/romeo-and-juliet/romeo-
and-juliet-at-a-glance?lcitation=true

unknown. (n.d.). Bitesize. Retrieved February 6, 2021, from BBC: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zxrjfrd/revision/1

unknown. (n.d.). Wikepedia. Retrieved February 6, 2021, from Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romeo_%26_Juliet_(2013_film)

WRITERS:
MARIE-JOY R. RECTO, Teacher 1
RONA JEAN ZAPANTA, Teacher 1

School : Talisay City National High School


Date Written : February 6, 2021

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FEEDBACK NOTES

English Grade 9 – Quarter 3, Week 3

A. For the Learner

How did you find the activities?

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B. For the Parents/Guardians

What can you say regarding your child’s learning?

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ANSWER SHEET

English Grade 9 – Quarter 3, Week 3

Name: ___________________________________ Section: _______________ Date: ____________

Unlocking of Difficulty (Context Clues) Activity 1 Activity 2

1. ______ 1. ______ Use a separate paper for your answers.


2. ______ 2. ______
3. ______ 3. ______
4. ______ 4. ______
5. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 6. ______
7. ______ 7. ______
8. ______ 8. ______
9. ______ 9. ______
10. _____ 10. _____

EVALUATION ADDITIONAL ACTIVITY

1. _____ 6. ______ 11. ______ Use a separate paper for your answers.
2. _____ 7. ______ 12. ______
3. _____ 8. ______ 13. ______
4. _____ 9. ______ 14. ______
5. _____ 10. ______ 15. ______

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