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Project: Orange Line Metro Train Lahore

Executive Summary

Issues Impacts Mitigation Measures

The energy use in the project  As much as possible try to reduce


area would increase as the number of trips.
construction materials would be
coming from far flung area and  People should be encouraged to
large number of vehicles would live on site rather than commute
be used so consumption of on daily basis.
energy would further increase.
Then a lot of energy would be  All the local material from the
Energy Use used during construction. nearest possible site should be
Number of people would be utilized.
associated with the project so
they would also be commuting
and consuming a large amount of
energy. If summed up (all the
energies) the figure would be
much more than the existing
energy use.

 It must be ensured that waste


waste would be generated due to should not be dumped openly.
site offices. Other than that
construction material would be  Proper waste collection, storage,
Solid Waste prepare on site it also adds to and disposal to the approval site
generation of solid waste. should be ensured.

 Waste should be put in the waste


containers.

The quality of the air will be  For dust control there should be
affected because of the use of sprinkling of water across
heavy machinery during different tacks.
construction. Impacts of air
emissions may be carried over  Vehicles should be maintained so
Air Quality long distances depending upon that no hazardous emission
the wind speed, direction, entered into the air.
temperature of the surrounding
air and atmospheric stability.  Ensuring that trucks carrying
aggregate fill materials are kept
covered with canvas
 There should be speed limit and
Due to the movement of Heavy bays and sign boards on the
vehicles there would be project site.
excessive noise and vibration and
it will disturb the community  To mitigate these impact noise
along the project alignment. barriers should be constructed in
Noise and Vibration sensitive area such as populated
areas, hospitals, and educational
institutes.

 Provision of thick plantation for


indigenous species of trees on
available space along the road.
 Protection of the ground water
The quality of the water may reserves from any source of
deteriorate in the area further. contamination.
During the deep excavation
aquifer may get hit and quality  Water required for construction
water will be depleted. Because should be obtained in such a
of preparation of material on site manner that water availability to
the leachate may be produced the local communities remains
Water Resources and percolate through the soil unaffected.
and reach water table and
contaminate it and may be  Excavation should be done in
consumed by the local people. supervision of the site engineer so
he can decide up to which limit
excavation should be done.

 Prohibit washing of vehicles and


machinery in the project area.
 As excavations are supposed to
The topography of the project be done for the purpose of
area is plain. For the purpose of embankments and as per
embankments there would be engineering drawings so it can’t
cutting and excavation. be avoided but excavation shall
Topography
be kept confined to the specific
location.

 Unnecessary excavations should


be avoided as mitigation measure.
Public Utilities Due to the Project, public  All public utilities (e.g. water
utilities will be affected creating pipes, power / telephone lines)
disruption of public services and likely to be affected by the
inconvenience to the locals. This proposed project will be relocated
impact is temporary and may be much ahead of time, before the
considered as moderately commencement of construction
negative in nature. work.

 Incorporate technical design


features to minimize effect on
public utilities.
 Provision of such vegetation
The quality of the soil would be native species of trees which help
seriously affected as Soil in reducing the erosion.
contamination would occur
because of disposal of untreated  Direct disposal of waste water
Soil waste water or direct disposal of and chemicals should not be
chemical and on site preparation allowed. Camp sites should avoid
of materials. Oil, chemicals extra excavation and soil erosion.
spills, and waste from camp sites
may also deteriorate the quality
of the soil.
Due to construction of new road  Help public by giving them
as the livelihoods, land and assistance and sufficient
compensation issues and compensation
Human Health and Social disruption in other life activity
Problems would seriously affect the social  Discussion of project design with
life and health of the people. The public so they can find solution
impact is moderately negative together, it will lessen their stress
and short term. and pressure.
The whole process of project and  There should be proper control on
construction activities also construction activities.
results in road accidents
inflicting local communities and  There should be proper control on
other health problems due to oil spillage, leakage of vehicles.
vehicular emission and
machinery. People of the  Provision of proper safety and
community and workers would diversion signage.
be exposed to these emissions
Human Health and Safety and machinery. This is a  Reducing the impacts of water
moderate negative and temporary born disease on long term health
impact. effect of workers should be
accomplished through proper
implementation of diverse
intervention.

 Source of water should be


selected carefully.
As there are so many physical
Sensitive receptors in the area  Alternate route plans should be
such as schools, hospitals and explained to access these
Disturbance of education and other institutes. Due to facilities so people don’t face any
health institution disturbance and construction problem.
work people will face problems.
The impact is moderately  Timely completion of the Project.
negative and temporary.
Most of the land would be  The land of existing circular road
Reduction in Green Spaces acquired from the Iqbal Park. will be given in the Minar-e-
for Public The land was used earlier by the Pakistan area for the construction
public for sports activities. But of park and a new lake.
now 178 Kanals of the area
would be utilized for the road  Easy access should be given to
construction. This is a significant the locals of the area.
permanent negative impact.

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