White head or sable Agapornis fischeri
One of these unaccepted combinations are what
they call ‘white head’ A. fischeri or sometimes even
‘sable’ A. fischeri. These fischeri do not have the
normal grey back of the head in the blue series but
an entirely white head. These birds can regularly be
found for sale on the internet and some aviculturists
firmly believe they are real mutants.
Unfortunately, | have to disappoint the supporters
of these ‘sables’.
Firstly we can state that this is absolutely not a
mutation but a (wrong) selection type. You should
know that in the normal wild type A. fischeri in
addition to black eumelanin, a small amount of red
psittacine can also be found on top of the back of
the head. The closer towards the neck and wings
the more yellow psittacine will appear. This results
in the ‘bronze green’ colour on the back of the
head and the ‘olive yellow’ colour in the neck of A.
fischeri. The mask itself in birds in the wild is
about 90% orange red which transitions into yellow
towards the demarcation with the green abdominal
feathers (just like in the neck).
Years ago most judges demanded that the mask of
A. fischeri was a uniform orange red. As a result
the aviculturists started to select birds with the
reddest mask. But what they did not realize is that
this also caused the colour on the back of the head
to turn nearly completely red. Unfortunately this
was not taken into consideration. Because of the
arrival of the NSL ino mutant it was expected in A.
personatus (actually unjustly so) that the red mask
colour should also be intense red. This ensured
that a lot of F3 and even already F2 hybrid A.
fischeri/A. personatus were used to intensify the
red mask colour.
Fortunately this error was corrected later on using
the standards with regard to the red mask colour
of NSL ino green A. personatus.It only makes sense, when selecting in these inter.
mediate types, that in order to breed birds with
the reddest head colour possible they would select
out the eumelanin present (dark pigment), replace
the yellow psittacine present by red one and thus
create phenotypes which already deviate severely
from the existing wild type when it comes to the
head colour. This results in green birds with a Nearly
completely red head colour. If we breed these birds
in the blue series we Will remove the psittacine
present in the bird and because of the lack of
eumelanin on the back of the head these blue A.
fischeri will have a white head.
At the end of 1990 the first A. fischeri with a white
head were offered at the BVA Masters, but after the
breeders received the necessary information and it
became clear that these (hybrid) types were not
accepted within the BVA, they were sold. As is often
the case these birds were exported abroad. Once
they arrived they were given a separate name: ‘sable’.
The name ‘sable’ was taken from a book by Dr.
Alessandro D’Angeiri, The colored Atlas of Lovebirds,
in which he published a photograph of a bird from
the aviary of Roy Hevesi, an Australian breeder.
He published in 1994 in the Australian Birdkeeper
journal an article under the title ‘Avocado Fischer’s
lovebird New mutation’.
A photograph was published of A. fischeri which
looked a lot like a PastelIno D green bird. The
aviculturist mentioned that this bird was born with
bleached eyes. He proudly added that he was going
to try to breed this ‘avocado’ in blue. According to
insiders this might be the first faded (see the chapter
on rare mutations) born in Australia. But the
photograph’s quality was not up to par and the
breeder’s information was too limited to draw these
conclusions. In the same book there was a photo-
graph of a (very young) Pastelino like blue bird of
the same breeder which is probably the ‘avocado
mutant’ in blue which was named ‘sable’.
Confusing is the least you can say but one thing is
certain: the white heads or ‘sables’ as we