60 kg ------> N

60 kg * g = 60 * 9.81 = 588.6 N

1 D.C.L.

Tab Tbc
Tbd ? = 588.6 N

36.86° 45°
B
Tbd
W = 588.6 N

2. Descomponer las fuerzas

588.6 N
Tbc(x) = Tbc * cos (45)
Tbc(y) = Tbc * sen (45)

Tab(x) = Tab * cos (36.86)

Tab(y) = Tab * sen (36.86)

3. Ecuaciones de equilibrio

Sum Fx=0

Tbc(x) - Tab (x) = 0

Tbc * cos(45) - Tab * cos (36.86) = 0

Sum Fy= 0

Tab(y) + Tbc(y) - 588.6 = 0

Tab * sen (36.86) + Tbc * sen (45) - 588.6 = 0

4. Resuelvo el sistema de ecuaciones

Tab * sen (36.86) = 588.6 -Tbc*sen(45)

Tab = (588.6 -Tbc*sen(45)) / sen(36.86)

Tbc*cos(45) - (588.6 -Tbc*sen(45)) / sen(36.86)*cos (36,86)=0

0.707Tbc - 785.08 + Tbc*0.943 =0

Tbc (0.943 + 0.707) = 785.08
Tbc = 785.08/1.650
Tbc = 475.8 N

Tab= 420.4 N
 1. D.C.L
lx 0.453 0.40
?

Tac Fab

8 kg = 78.48 N

2. Descomponer Tac

Tac (x) = Tac * cos(30)

Tac (y) = Tac * sen (30) lx = 2 -0.4-0.453

lx = 1.147 m
3. Ecuaciones de equilibrio

Sum Fx = 0 cos (30) = ad / H

30°
Fab - Tac *cos (30) = 0 H = ad / cos (30)
1.147m
Sum Fy = 0 H = 1.147/ cos (30)

Tac * sen (30) -78.48 = 0 H = 1.324 m

3. resolver sistema de ecaciones

0.5 Tac = 78.48

Tac = 156.96 N

Fab - (156.96)*cos(30) = 0

Fab = 156.96*cos(30)

Fab = 135.93 N

Fr = k(s)

135.93 N = 300 N/m * s

s = 135.93 N / (300N/m)

s= 0.453 m
 1. D.C.L.

90
120.04

120.04

z
2. Plantear las ecuciones de equilibrio
Fc
Sum Fx=0 90
Fdx - Fcx = 0
36.86°
x
Sum Fy=0 ?
Fb - Fdy = 0
sen (36.86°) = op /hip
Sum Fz=0 Hip * sen (36.86) = op
Fcz - 90 = 0 Hip = 90/ sen(36.86)
Hip = 150.03 lb
3. resolver las ecuaciones
Fc = 150.03 lb
Fcz = 90
Fcx = Fc * cos (36.86)
Reemplazamos fcx en primera ecuación Fcx = 150.03*cos(36.86)

Fdx = Fcx = 120.04 lb Fcx= 120.04lb

Fdy y
30°
120.04
Fd

Reemplazando Fdy en 2da

x ecuación de equilibrio
Sen (30) = op/H = 120.04/Fd Cos 30 = Ad/H =Fdy/ 240.08 encontramos que:
Fd = 120.04/sen 30° Fdy = 240.08*cos (30) Fdy = Fb= 207.91 lb
Fd = 240.08 lb Fdy = 207.91 lb