UNIVERSITEIT VAN PRETORIA / UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA DEPT WISKUNDE EN TOEGEPASTE WISKUNDE DEPT OF MATHEMATICS AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS WTW 263 - NUMERIESE METODES / NUMERICAL METHODS SEMESTERTOETS 1 / SEMESTER TEST 1 VAN/SURNAME: — VOORNAME/FIRS1 22 Augustus (August 2005 TYD/TIME: 90 min PUNTE / MARKS; 90 STUDENTENOMMI HANDTEKENING/£ fan Rensburg | Mostert Mostert | Mureithi c Mureithi Ing 11 2-36 Opv-Regs 45 | GW 43 | North Hall | E 38 | Eng II 4-38 ‘Water Opv-Regs 44 | GW 4-3 | BB 2-151 ieology Eng 11 4-38 PUNTE / RKS LEES DIE VOLGENDE INSTRUKSIES 1. Die wrasstel bestaan uit bladsye 1 tot 9 (vroe 1 tot 8). Kontroleer of jou vraestel volledig is. 2. Down alle krapwerk op die teenblad, Dit word nie nagesien nie, 3. As jy moor as die beckikbare ruimte vir'n antwoord nedig het, gebruik dan ook die \Wenblad en dui dit asseblief duidelik san. 4. Geen potloodwerk af enige iets wat in 00! ink gedoen is, word nagesion nie 5. As jy korrigeerink (“Tipp-Ex") gebruik, verbeur jy die reg om te kla oor werk wat ‘aio wagesien is nie of wat “verkeord” ne gesien fe. 6, Enige navrae oor die nasienwerk moet binne drie dae nadat die toeis ultgedeel is, gedoen word. Daama word sanvasr dat alles korrek is. READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS 1 li The paper consists of pages 1 to 9 (ques- tions 1 to 8). Check whether your paper is complete. Do all seribbling on the facing page. It will not be marked. If you need moze than the available space for an answer, use the facing page and please indicate it clearly. No pencil work or any work in red ink will be marked. If you use correcting fluid (“Tipp-Ex"), you lose the right wo question the mark- ing or to indicate work that had not been miacked. Any queries about the marking must. be done within three days after the tests have been handed out. After that we assuime that everything is in order. Outeursreg voorbebou ‘Copyright reservedVraag 2 ‘Beskou die vergelyking Question 1 It is known that the equation se*-10=0 ‘has one positive root, Find the first two Newton-Rephson iterations ify = 1. P= se © { P(e) = ea ne ae ‘Question 2 ‘Consider the equation f(z) =24-10e+1=0. ‘Die getabuleerde wasides op die volgende bisdsy word verkry met die regula falsi sowel a5 die secant metode, ‘Bereken ry met die regula falsi en die secant metode. ‘Dots u berekenings op die volgende bladsy, The tabulated values on the following page are found with the regula falsi as well aa the secant method. Calulate wy with the regula falsi and the se cant method. Do your caleulations on the following page.flea} =f vee ees = 0,8 =- zx) Sere og, Hie) = 2" —10r+1 <0. Regula falsi method: 2 - xe tek a pee) = - (-F fg a ise) a - 6,1C6® Secant metode: 5 = eel Xp - 3) Xa ms Plas Px.) 3 ap yf and = a- CRs | — Fe rae 78 O,0 9861 =]‘VWraag 3 32 Gebruik die Simpsonredl om ‘n be “nadering vir die integraal te vind wenneer die betrokke interval in 4 gelyke deellntervalle verdeel word. 32 Bereken die fout in Vraag 9.1. vr ( x dz = 3 ln lire] ~ tie 3 (Fee) + & Bors fos) ZF (2) + Pg ] =f [reoreaferideea)] antoees] pi ag 5 =7, lot ufom+ § +2(i}+F] he Be j = 2G <5 (Or or Baye a? =[3 In tex] J qs | = 0,804 + Is Question 3 3.1 Use the Simpson rule to find ah approx imation for the integral dividing the inerval into 4 equal subir. ay ey BOS 8.2 Calculate the error in Question 3.1. 6 Grer =f Ci ax ~ SUh) C80U7 -G 8077 9 agi?Werieidelik “afsonderlik op die twee “Eeeere grofieke hoe die gespesifiseerde Eerasiewsardes grafies bepaal lan word in "= wigende gevalle: “Bepaal x e1 a met die Newton-Raphson mectode: ee Se Question 4 Explain separately on the two given graphs how the specified iteration valuas can be found graphically in the following cases: Find 2) snd ge with the Newton-Raphson method: v= fle) Bepeal xz on 2y met die regula falsi metode: Find 2) end 25 with the regula falsi method: y= f(x)Question 5 Consider the equation tix) 2 Eyeeo, Lsoleer die GROOTSTR wortel. 5.1 Isolate the LARGEST root. x = ay j = Sa mst + 2) = gee) ae ~ pl)* 2 i sold — hl) gol=S a2 <0 “fist ) “{E 11):0 = ford git! <2 4) o oe? rect [es been (Are) (or) wr“Vraag 5 (vervolg) 5.2 Gebruik enige metode en vind ‘n be asdering a vir die grootste wortel so denig dat |{(a)j < 10% agke = Question 5 (continued) e fe) =2*- Steno 5.2 Use any method and find an approxi- mation a far the largest root such that [a] < 10-8, Hint: = inet iC pe a 1 2 lr: fWleter Bpher. vfQuestion 6 ee en g word Faery he Sition fe lien and 9 de. Jia) az} = *- Fay saat 4p) =0, Suppose Ja) exists for every x, f(p) = Fp) #0 and #" Is continuous in p, bewys dat g/(p) = Deng’ Calculate o/(z) and prove that ¢(p} = 0 and 7 gf is continuous in p. =O by this thereon Pe ejpueges ofa Meter Payson ci jer ea pe os || eo") ae = Co xan gear) = ghee) geile) Co lt between ¢ dan 3 ae poe pb Spc c oe gee a6) ©. e [entl} Daas jen! Pre then g'(P) =o Pig) } |S" lea) SSVraag 7 Question 7 Suppose that f(x) = x" for each € [a,b). Divide (a, 4 inn subintervals, each of length f= 5S" and let te = a+ Ab for k = 0, 1, 2"... nm. Prove that [tem 4a? - 353‘Question 8 ‘Consider the equation nage) =e*45. ‘n oplossing in die inter- ‘The equation hat 8 solution in the Interval ie teorie en bewys dat die [0,2]. Use the thenry to prove thet the se- quence of fixed point iterations defined by asios gedefinieor deur P Fatt = 90%), gal hoavergeor na die vastepant vir enige wall enesenge to the td pit for aay cic, keuse van ts € [0,2]: of zo € [0,2]. =. x ee cn xeg)e 7+ F Z gta e+ 5 I gto) | i ae Noe ’ jeg degrensi gl) = 18 tA fg aye Tis aa ‘ = 2 Od ae) k2 GAGS = giz) is 1 fet] for each x in Gee] [$'2)( = 1-051 <4 19°) = 0,2049 <4 2 o¢ awk” ee scae| = glen) wil comverge fe feed - Loe wy choi of xe E Coz]