BACKGROUND

• ARMED CONFLICT AND POVERTY IN COLOMBIA

In this document they mention that the wars in Colombia have been given by the
continuation of the power struggle that exists between the different political groups, it is
for this reason that with the passage of the years each day the conflict a grown one and
that nobody is of Agreement With the policies that are said, thanks to this armed conflict
between the year 1198 and 2005 were reached 38,000 deaths, with an average of 2,221 a
year, and for 2006, was notable the displacement of people because of violence A figure of
3 million people displaced by the armed conflict that is lived in the country. (Cassab Ávila
and Criollo Field, 2011)

• A NATIONAL DISPLACED NATIONAL REPORT ON FORCED DISPLACEMENT IN COLOMBIA

For this article, the author mentions that forced displacement has been presented as a
generalized conflict since the twentieth century and the beginning of the twenty-first
century, with the processes of land exile, as has been experienced in previous times such
as Colonization and independence, in the armed conflict that the country lives is the most
committed crime, so much so that there is no accurate record of the victims who have had
to go through this violence, in the only way that the country Has a record of victims is the
one that is in the only record of victims that is where the victims of the conflict come and
tell what happened to them, but there are many people who because of the lack of
communication access to technology They know of this and they are people that are by
the country wandering in search of reconstitute its home. (Sanchez Gomez & Hernandez
Sabogal, 2015)

• SITUATION COLOMBIA
This document describes each of the trends of displaced persons that the country has had
in the course of the years, bearing in mind that this armed conflict has been presented
about fifty years ago in different cities, where Suffered by peasants, Afro-Colombians,
indigenous peoples in general, and the peasants and indigenous people were the most
affected. Despite the government's quest to end this conflict and help those innocent
people who pay with war, the government proposes to help the population Affected by
the Victims' Law and restitution of land, in addition to helping them financially, in order to
guarantee and assist the victims of this armed conflict. (UNHCR, 2013)

• FORCED DISPLACEMENT, FEMALE LABOR PARTICIPATION AND NEGOTIATION POWER IN

THE HOME: DOES THE CONFLICT EMPOWER WOMEN?
In this document establish that the women who are displaced by the armed conflict arrive
at the different cities of the country facing the search of work to be able to live, in such a
way that these women and families arrive at the cities to work in the informal sector,
 Being these women the best ones to compete in the urban labor markets, because of this
conflict and the despair of the mothers for the search to have the money to support their
home they have increases in the violence against the children, being they the direct
victims Of the conflict. (Calderón & Margarita Gáfaro, 2011)

• PERSISTIN INFRACTIONS TO INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW IN COLOMBIA

In this document, the author mentions that for the year 2016, 18,671 people were
affected, 40% of which were women and children, who were disappeared. This conflict
mainly affects the Choco, Antioquia, Norte de Santander and Caquetá regions. Regions
that have had to suffer the war, being in the middle of cross fire, to leave their houses and
to find traces of that war, since they are the blows of the bullets in the like broken tiles
between other disasters that the war goes leaving . (INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE
RED CROSS, 2017)

• HEALTH NEEDS OF THE POPULATION DISPLACED BY ARMED CONFLICT IN BOGOTÁ

In this document, what is mentioned is the needs that exist in the health system to cover
the displaced population that is in the city of Bogotá, since once the victims are displaced
from their lands they are coming to the city in Search for a life opportunity, for this reason
is a large amount of this population in the city especially in areas such as Engativá, Bosa,
Bolivar, Tunjuelito and Usme, these being the locations where there are large numbers of
displaced persons (Mogollón Pérez, Vazquez Navarrete, & Garcia Gil, 2003)

• SELF-DEFENSES AND PARAMILITARIANISM IN COLOMBIA (1964-2006)

In this document is the process of how the creation and development of what was the
paramilitarism in Colombia, how they shaped drug trafficking and each of the activities
they carried out, as an armed group. (Rivas Nieto & Rey Garcia, 2008)

BIBLIOGRAFIA

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