Which statement regarding the objectives of financial accounting and the Internal
Revenue Code is true?
An objective in financial accounting is to provide useful information to decision makers about companies. Differences between pretax financial income and taxable income in an accounting period that will not reverse in a later accounting period are called permanent differences Differences between pretax financial accounting and taxable income that are expected to reverse in one or more future accounting periods are called temporary differences Permanent differences between pretax financial income and taxable income result when the SEC imposes a penalty on a company Which of the following would not result in a permanent difference between pretax financial income and taxable income? Product warranty costs Which of the following is not a timing difference that would cause pretax financial accounting income to differ from taxable Life insurance proceeds are received by a corporation upon the death of an insured employee of the corporation In accounting for income taxes, percentage depletion in excess of cost depletion is an example of a permanent difference Each of the following can result in a temporary difference between pretax financial income and taxable income except percentage depletion in excess of cost depletion on wasting assets The amount owed the IRS is recorded in the accounting records in which account Income Tax Liability Interperiod income tax allocation is based on the assumption that permanent differences do not have deferred tax consequences Which of the following transaction would typically result in the creation of a deferred tax liability? Gross profit on installment sales is recognized currently in pretax financial income but is not taxable for income tax purposes until cash is received Which of the following statements regarding the allocation of income taxes is NOT true? With comprehensive tax allocation, income taxes on all transactions and events are viewed as affecting cash flows in both the period of origination and the period of reversal In pushing for comprehensive allocation of income taxes, FASB argued that income tax expense should be based on all temporary differences Current GAAP requires which of the following tax allocation approaches and methods? Approach : Comprehensive Method : Asset/Liability When Congress changes the tax laws or rates, a corporation's deferred tax liability and asset accounts are adjusted as of the beginning of the year in which the change occurred The asset/liability method of tax allocation should be followed for Inter YES Intra Yes Assuming there are no prior period adjustments during the fiscal year, net income would be affected by Inter : Yes Intra : No The interperiod tax allocation method that is balance-sheet oriented, reports deferred taxes based on the future enacted tax rates, and more closely meets the conceptual definitions of assets and liabilities established by the FASB is the asset/liability method Which of the following statements regarding current and deferred income taxes is NOT correct? The income tax obligation is determined by applying the historical tax rates to the taxable income for the year. All of the following involve a temporary difference for purposes of income tax allocation except interest on municipal bonds All of the following involve a temporary difference for purposes of income tax allocation except deductions that are allowed for income tax purposes but that do not qualify as expenses under generally accepted accounting principles Interperiod tax allocation is required for all of the following situations except investment income recognized by the equity method for accounting purposes but as income when received for tax purposes Life insurance proceeds payable to a corporation upon the death of an insured employee are an example of a permanent difference Temporary differences arise when revenues or gains are included in pretax financial income Prior to the Time They are Included in Taxable Income Yes After the Time they are included in taxable income Yes Temporary differences arise when expenses or losses are deducted to compute taxable income Prior to the Time They are Included in Taxable Income Yes After the Time they are included in taxable income Yes Permanent differences impact current tax liabilities All of the following are conclusions reached by the FASB regarding accounting for deferred taxes except the use of a present value approach is acceptable Which one of the following requires interperiod tax allocation? warranty expenses related to a three-year warranty period A deferred tax asset would result if a company recorded more warranty expense in 2010 than cash paid in 2010 for warranty repairs Revenue from installment sales is recognized in the period received for tax purposes and recognized in the period earned for accounting purposes. If these periods are different, this is an example of a temporary difference that gives rise to interperiod tax allocation Examples of positive evidence cited by the FASB to indicate that a valuation allowance for the tax benefits from a deferred tax asset is not needed include all of the following except a history of using operating loss carryforwards An operating loss carryforward occurs when prior taxable income is insufficient to offset the current period operating loss Which one of the following statements regarding operating losses is not true? The tax enefit of an operating loss carryforward is to be recognized in the period of loss as a current receivable When accounting for the current impact of loss carrybacks and carryforwards it is proper to recognize the tax benefit of the operating loss carryback as an asset Intraperiod tax allocation would be appropriate for all of these an extraordinary gain a loss from operations of a discontinued segment the cumulative effects of changes in accounting principles In applying intraperiod income tax allocation to discontinued operations, extraordinary items, cumulative effects of changes in accounting principles, and prior period adjustments, what tax rate should be used? marginal (incremental) income tax rate Which of the following activities does not result in a "tax credit" for income tax purposes? investing in certain municipal bonds Income taxes for financial accounting purposes are apportioned to each of the following items except other revenues and expenses Which one of the following requires intraperiod tax allocation? prior period adjustments Which one of the following transactions would result in the creation of a noncurrent deferred tax liability? using an accelerated depreciation method for income tax purposes and the straight line method for financial reporting purposes The recognition of gross profit on installment sales at point of sale for financial reporting purposes but reporting the profit when the cash is received for income tax purposes results in deferred taxes reported in which section of the balance sheet? current liabilities section The acceptable balance sheet classifications for deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities under GAAP and IFRS are GAAP : current and noncurrent, respectively IFRS : noncurrent only