Mama = Fitri Dewi Annisa NRP = 1303191016 Kelas + 2 03 Tetmit elektro Induces A Mata Kuliah = Mesin Lisenk Dosen: Gigih Prebowo. $-ST., MT. A. Tugas Generator Oc Hal. 933 No.9) 11/12 9) A ttov Shunt generator has a full load current OF COA, shunt get resistance of SS and constant losses OF GOOW. IF F-L-effidency is 88 %, Gind armature resistance. Assuming voltage tobe constant ACNOV, calculate the efficiency at half F-L. And at S07 overload, gid the load current. Pembahasan + Diketahui + VE t10v — Peanse « scow Tus tooa 1 88% Rshe ssn Ditanya * a) Armature resistance (Ra) &) Efficiency at hale FL. ig asceming Vokage tobe constant at tov (n) €) At 50% overtoad, find the load corrent (IL) Jawab + a) Poutpue = Vex te = 110 x 100 + ttocow Ne 88% = 0/88 Pinput = Pourput + 11000 = 12500 1 Pinpue = Poutput + Total Losses Oss Total Lostes = Pinput - Poutput + $2800 - 14000 = 1800 Ww Shunt field coment (Teh) = Ve Rsh = 410 +aA ss Shunt Cu Losses (Psh) = Ish. Reh o 2. = 220W “Total Losses + Armature Cv Losses + Shunt Cu Losses + Constant Loses: 1500 = Armature cuLosses + 220 + SCO Armature Cu Losses = 1500 - 720 = OW Armature Cu Losses (Pam) = Ia?.Ra 380 = (It Ish): Ra #80 * (100+ 2)?. Ra F80 = 1022.Ra Ra = _780 toto4 + O05 Ay bb) Efficiency at halg F.L if Vi constant at 110V Ree Mes MO + tam (Ac gu Te Ge (Ae gun load) Scanned with CamScannerAt halg load + Rea (hal load) = RL = a Tea (hate load) = Ve Rea = 110 oss > 200A Poutput (haig toad) + Vex Tha = tio x 200 + 22000w Armature Culoss (halg toad) = Ia?.Ra = (lua + Ish) 0/095 + (200+ 2)*. 0/095 + 3060.3 w Total Losses = Armature Cu Loss + Shunt Co Loss + Constant Losses: 3060;3 + 220 + SCO 3780,5 Pinput = Poutput + Total Losses = 22000 + 3780/3 2 25780:3 w T= Poutput » 100 ¥ Pinpue = 22000 x 100% 25780/3 = 85,34 44 €) Find Load current if 50% overload Ris (S07 overload) = Ru (full load) + (507% x Re) = tit + (Ors 4/4) = 4 t Oss = 165 Ik (s07 overload) = Vi Rus = S10 6S = 66,6F Ay Scanned with CamScannerN) A aokwW, 440V) Chore shunt, Compound OC Generator hasa full-load efficiency OF 87% - If the resistance of the armature and Interroler is 0,4 #1 and that OF the series and shone Fields 0125.9. and aao.n- respectively. calculate the combined bearing fiction , windage, and cote loss 0¢ the machine. Pembahasan + Diketahui + Poutput = 20KW Mes dou ys Bry Ras og Ree = Oras = 240-0 ptanga (reba, dindage .and corelots OF the machine Towab = IL Pour = 20K s 4s,4sqA Ve AaO Tee = Iu = 45/454 4 Vet Ise Ree Reh Aq + (48/454 - 0788) 240 ASG 2 1:88 A 240 Ie + Ich = 45,454 + 1:88 = 49/3844 Armature circuit copper loss (Pam) + Ta. Ra =(42.384)?. O14 2 b9c,2 W Shunt field copper loss ( Peh) © Icht Reh = (488)" 240 = 848/26 W Series field copper loss (Pse) + Ise. Ree. * (45, 454)7. oas + SiG S2w Total Cu Losses + Parm+ Psh+ Pre. + Boca + 848,26 + 51C/52 = 2260,98 Ww 7 + Femput wico% > Y>___Pouteut __x 100% Pingus Routput + total losces 8A = _2OF_ 100% Pinpot Pingus = 20K = 22988,51W o:8t Total Losses = Pinput - Pouteut = 22988,SI- 20000 = 2988, 51 w Total Losses = Total Cu Losses + (friction loss + windage lors + core fore) 2988/5) = 2260/98 + Cérichonloss + windage loss + Core ose) Toxal friction, windage and Core losces = 2988:51 - 2260/98 = 723,53 Wy Scanned with CamScanner12) A long shune, Compound! generator delivers a load current OF SOA At GOOV and the resistances OF Otmatore» Feries field, and chunt field are 0,05 0 and 250-0 retpectively . Catcutate the generated, electromotive force and the armature current. Allow 10 V perbrush for Contact drop. Pembahasan + Diketahui = Ve = SOOV Ree = 005.0 Te: Soa Bsh+ 250.0 Ra soos Verush = 1V Ditanya = 2 eS Towa + a) Ishe Ve + S00 2 2A Rch 250 la = Wt ish =So+2 +SaA, b) Eas Vet Ta( Rat Ree) + Vorush = 500+ 52 (0105 + 0,05) + £ + Sot Sati + 506.2 Vy B. Tugas Motor BC Hal. 1014, No. #.8/8,41 4) A 4-pole 0c shone motor has a Wave Wound armature With es does each containing 6 Conductors. The Flex per pole is 20mWband the armature has a resistance of O15 RL. Calculate éhe motor speed When the machine is OPefating From a ASO-V SuPAY and taking & current Of CoA. Pembahasan Diketamui + @ = Zomwb Pe4 Ras oS 2+ (esxc) Vr = 250v Ia = Goa Ditanya = N ? Jowab + th + Vr- Ta-Ra = 450 - Go. O'S 2 Rav Ns Sb x (604 * 2 = 241 *(@ 2 20103 \(es.c).4 12050 x 0/0763 + 926,65 tomy, 8) A Scov, 0C Shunt motor has armature and Field resistances Of 0,5 and 200. respectively. When loaded and taking a total input of 25 kw) i runs at 400 rpm. the Speed at which ie must be drivenas a shunt Generator to Supply & Power OULPUE OF ZSKW at aterminal voltage oF Sco V- Pembahasan + Dikeeatui « Vr = S0oV Rar os 0 Rens 200.0 Pout = 25kW Mi * 400 rpm Scanned with CamScannerDitanya + Ma? Fowob + IL = Poutput = 25k = 50A vr Ish + Vr 2 Sco Rsh 200 Ta + lu + Th 2 S04 25 + 525A Ebis Vr- Taka + S00 - 525.015 = 500 - 26/25 = 473,95 Vv Taa = IL- Ish = 50-25 4S A ba = Ur-Taa.Ra = 500 - 49/5015 + Soo - 23,75 = 476,25 V > Na. Eba x Bi 3 %* Qa Karena Ish nilainya Konston (tetar) Tr Ee wa = 476,35 Aco 473,95 ra = 402,11 rpm y 9) A 6¢ Shunt motor runs at Be0 rpm From a 4cOV Supply when taLing an armature current of 25 A. Calculate the speed at which + will (UN from 2.330 V Supply When taking an armature Current OF ISA. The resistance of the armature circuit is 0,8 «A. Assume the Flux Per pole at 230 tohave decreased to 757. of ies Value ot 400 Vv. Pembahasan = Diketahui : Mit G0orpm = Ra O/B a= TSK a Ta a5A Viv 400 Jaa: isa Via © 230 Ditanya = N2 ? Javab = Ebr = Vti- Ton Ra = 400 -(25.0,8) 400 - 20 = 380V ba « Vta- Iaa-Ra 230 - (15.018) 330-12 = ABV 2. ba x Be me EE ae 2s 218 ya co BRO Ons 8 ope B00 os Ha 2 0/57 x 1,33 0 Ma = 0/758 x 900 © C82,a Scanned with CamScanner41) A 20kw Oc Shunt generator delivering rated output at tcco rpm has a terminal voltage OF S00 V. The armature resistance 16 On Ky vokase drop per brush is 1 Volt and the field resistance Is 5a0 Calcuate the speed At which the machine will ron as a motor taking an input of 2OKW from O S00 V Oc SuPrY. Pembarasan Diketahui + Poutput = 20kW Vr = S00V MMi = 1000 rpm Ras ote Vdrop- brush + 1 V Reh « Sao Ditanya = Na? Jawab = 1, = Poueput -_20k = 40A “Tur ‘500 Ish= Vr = S0OO=14A Rsh S00 Tue + [sh 4o+2t =41A Ve + Lay. Ra + 2-Varop- brush 500 +(41-0n1)+(a- 4) soot 4t+a =SoGAV I - Ish 4o- 1+ 30A Vr - Taa-Ra - 2.Vdrop-brosh 500 ~ (30.0r4) = (2-4) S00 - 3.9-2 = 494,4V 12s ba w My + cs arene feb rit ta be + @ joga Konstan (tetay mM Eb RE eieerse) Na = 494d 1000, 506114 Na = 0/97628 ‘000, Ha = 019768 x 1000 = 976.28 cpmy Scanned with CamScanner