Only Temperature Based Fan Speed Control & Monitoring With Arduino 2 ‘Alex Newton Last Updated: May 17, 2020 33 #9447 PA minute read Table of Contents [hide]1 Temperature Based Fan Speed Control & Monitoring With Arduino: 2 Bill of Materials 3 Circuit Diagram & Connections 4 Working of the Circuit: 5 Source Code/Program: 6 Video Tutorial & Explanation: Temperature Based Fan Speed Control & Monitoring With Arduino: In this post, we have described how to design Temperature Based Fan Speed Control & Monitoring With Arduino and LM35 Temperature Sensor. The microcontroller controls the speed of an electric fan according to the requirement & allows dynamic and faster control and the LCD makes the system user-friendly. Sensed temperature in Celsius Scale and fan speed in percentage are simultaneously displayed on the LCD panel. The applications areas of this project are air-conditioners, water- heaters, snow-melters, ovens, heat-exchangers, mixers, furnaces, incubators, thermal baths, and veterinary operating tables. Bill of Materials COMPONENTS S.N. DESCRIPTION Quantity @Mazor NAME 1 Arduino Board = Arduino UNO. 1 https://amzr R3 Development BoardS.N. COMPONENTS NAME Temperature Sensor Fan LCD Display Potentiometer Transistor Resistor Diode Capacitor LED Power Supply Connecting Wires DESCRIPTION LM35 Analog Temperature Sensor 12V DC Fan JHD162A 16x2 LCD Display 10K 2N2222 NPN Transistor 1K 1N4007 10uF Electrolytic Capacitor 5mm LED Any Color 12v Battery/Adapter Jumper Wires QUANTITY 20 amazor — https://amzr https://amzr https://amzr https://amar https://amzr https://amzr https://amzr https://amzr httpsi//amzr https://amzr https://amarCOMPONENTS SIN. DESCRIPTION quantity @Mazor NAME — 13. Breadboard = - 1 https://amzr Homes Starting 3( Affordable Apartments in Kanakapura Road. Pay in 2 Easy Instalments. Prestige Group 16-200 oe Fan 127 * e a LM35 1N4007 Diode 22222 Transistor 1K Resistor - 2 @ - 10UF Capactr Leo 12 Vot Battery Circuit Diagram & Connections:pea Circuit diagram of the Temperature Based Fan Speed Control & Monitoring With Arduino & LM35 is shown above. Arduino is at the heart of the circuit as it controls all functions. LM35 is a precision integrated-circuit whose output voltage is linearly proportional to Celsius (Centigrade) temperature. It is rated to operate over a -55°C to 150°C temperature range. It has +10.0mV/Celsius linear-scale factor. The 2N2222 transistor acts as a switch and controls the fan speed depending upon temperature. 1N4007 diode controls the fan from being damaged. The LED glows whenever the temperature exceeds 60°C.Working of the Circuit: Temperature sensor LM35 senses the temperature and converts it into an electrical (analog) signal, which is applied to the ATmega328 microcontroller of the Arduino UNO Board. The analog value is converted into a digital value. Thus the sensed values of the temperature and speed of the fan are displayed on the LCD. When the temperature exceeds 30°C the fan starts rotating. ‘A low-frequency pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal, whose duty cycle is varied to adjust the fan's speed is used. An inexpensive, single, small pass transistor-like 2N222 or BD139 can be used here. It is efficient because the pass transistor is used as a switch. Homes Si Affordable Apai Kanakapura Ro Easy Instalmen Prestige GroupSU80K - Available - Starting at: $Submit for Pric Tripp Lite ® Authorized Distributor onlinecomponents.com Source Code/Program: The program for Temperature Based Fan Speed Control & Monitoring With Arduino is given below. Simply copy this code and paste it inyour Arduino IDE. Then compile the code and then upload it. include Liquidcrystal 1ed(2,3,4,5,6,7); int tempPin = AO; // the output pin of LM35 int fan = 11; // the pin where fan is lint led = 8; // led pin int temp; Jint tempMin = 30; // the temperature to start the fan 0% |int tempMax = 60; // the maximum temperature when fan is at 10] int fanspeed; int fanLep; void setup() { pinode(fan, OUTPUT) ; pinMode(led, OUTPUT) ; pinMode(tempPin, INPUT) ; lcd. begin(16, 2); Serial. begin(9600) ; } void 1oop() { temp = readTemp(); // get the temperature Serial.print( temp ); Jif (temp < tempMin) // if temp is lower than minimum temp C fanspeed = 0; // fan is not spinning lanalogwrite(fan, fanspeed); fani.cD=0; digitalwrite(fan, LOW); } Jif((temp >= tempMin) && (temp <= tempMax)) // if temperature jj { fanSpeed = temp;//map(temp, tempMin, tempMax, 0, 100); // the .5*fanSpeed; map(temp, tempMin, tempMax, 0, 100); // speed of fan janalogwrite(fan, fanSpeed); // spin the fan at the fanSpeed sp| } Jif (temp > tempax) // if temp is higher than tempMax t digitalwrite(1ed, HIGH); // turn on led1} else // else turn of led { digitalwrite(led, LOW); } lcd. print("TEMP: "); licd.print(temp); // display the temperature lcd. print("c "); jicd.setCursor(0,1); // move cursor to next line lcd. print("FANS: "); licd.print(fanicb); // display the fan speed lcd. print("%"); ldelay(200) ; icd.clear(); } lint readtemp() { // get the temperature and convert it to cels| temp = analogRead(tempPin) ; return temp * 0.48828125; Video Tutorial & Explanation: SU80K - Available Tripp Lite ® Authorized Distributor onlinecomponents.com OPEN Temperature Based Fan Speed Control & Monitoring With Arduino