Common Chemicals and Their Formulas CHEMICAL NAME | Formuna COMMON NAME __|WHIERE TO BUY @ JACETIC ACID CH,COOH + H,0 [5% solution: white vinegar, Grocery @ [AMMONIUM CHLORIDE NHCL lal ammoniae Drvg store 1g [AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE NH,OH +H,0 109 solution: houschola Grocery Ge solution: strong ai Brug store a [BORIC ACID 4.802 Ibori acid Drug store a |CALCIUM CARBONATE CaCO, Jnunks: marble, limestone Builders’ supplies 2 vvders preipitated chalk Drug store o |carcrum HYDROXIDE ca(oH); Jaked lime, garden lime “Hardware store @ |CALCIUM OXIDE Cad lime Builders’ supplies @ |CALCIUM SULFATE (CaSO,) +H,0 aster of Paris Hardware store Ca80,*2710 Chemical supplies @ |CARBON TETRACHLORIDE cc ‘Hardware store @ |COPPER SULFATE ‘CaSO, #54120 luo vitriol Drug store @ |FERROUS SULFATE FeS0,+7HLO a sulfate, green vitriol, eopperas | Drug store G |GLUCOSE CHy.0, + 1,0 jsolution: corn syrup Grocery a |HYDROCHLORIC ACID HCl + H.0 25% solution: muriatic acid Hardware store @ |/HYDROGEN PEROXIDE HO: + HO 17 solution: peroxide Drug store |IRON, METAL, POWDER Ee dered irom ‘Chemical supplies @ |MAGNESIUM, METAL Mg Igmesion eibbon Chemical supplies |g | MAGNESIUM SULFATE MgS0,*7H,0 ‘Epsom salts Drug store @ (MANGANESE DIOXIDE MnO; Ipyrolusite ‘Hardware store (flashlight battery) | 1p |NAPHYHALENE Cutts moth balls Hardware store @ |PHENOLPHTHALEIN CH,COOC(C;H,OH); phenolphthalein ‘Drug store | |PoTASSIUM ALUMINUM SULFATE] KAN(S0,):*121:0 alum, potassium alum Drug store |@ POTASSIUM FERROCYANIDE | K,e(CN):*3H1,0 [potassium ferrocyanide Chemical supplies @ POTASSIUM IODIDE KI potassium iodide Drugstore | © POTASSIUM NITRAT! ENO; saltpoter, niter Drug store 1 POTASSIUM PERMAD KMnd, lpotassium permanganate Drug store |SALICYLIC AcID CHOHCOOH —_faaieylic acid Drug store SILVER NITRATE AgNOs ltunar caustic Drug store 1B |SODIUM BICARBONATE NaHCO, lbaking sod, bicarb | Grocery 1B SODIUM BISULFATE ‘NaHSO,+H,0 \s2% of Sani-Flush® | Grovery |B SODIUM CARBONATE ‘Na,CO; °10H,0 jsal soda, crystal washing soda | Grocery NaxC0} +1130 concentrated wading soda | Grocery 1 [SODIUM CHLORIDE NaCl fat, table sat | Grocery 0 SODIUM HYDROXIDE ‘NaOH lye, caustic soda, Drano® | Grocery. © |SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE NaClO + H:0 [5% solution: laundry bleach, | |_| Clorox® | Grocery |p |SODIUM POTASSIUM TARTRATE | NaKC{H.0s+4H,0 _|Rochelle salt Drug store © |SODIUM SILICATE ‘Na,Si0; + H.0 solution: water glass: ‘Hardware store 5 |SODIUM TETRABORATE NasB.0r*10H0 borax Drug store B | SODIUM THIOSULFATE Nas$i0s*5H0 hypo Photo store 5 |sUCROSE i CyH2On |eane sugar Grocery. 8 SULFUR s ‘powder: flowers of sulfur Drug store Z block: sulfur candle Hardrrare store 8 |ZINC, METAL tn sine “Hardware store | (Gasight batters) {2 jane CHLORIDE, ZnCl, + 130 inners’ fluid ‘Hardware store Note: Chomicals marked G—many of them liquids—are most easily secured in local stores. Chemicals ‘marked are found in Chem-Kit No. 1, ehemicals marked in Chem-Kit No. 2 (see opposite pase). m