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Chapter 4

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first, before entering data elsewhere.
Chapter 4, P 1.

1. T accounts opened and balances entered


2. Closing entries entered in T accounts

Retained Earnings
(d) Dec. 31 Bal.
(c ) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Dividends
Bal. (d) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Income Summary
(b) Dec. 31 (a) Dec. 31
(c) 31
Bal. —

Revenues
(a) Dec. 31 Bal.
Bal. —

Wages Expense
Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Advertising Expense
Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Maintenance Expense
Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P1-1


Chapter 4, P 1. (Continued)

Supplies Expense
Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Insurance Expense
Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Depreciation Expense, Building


Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Depreciation Expense, Equipment


Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Utilities Expense
Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Miscellaneous Expense
Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Property Taxes Expense


Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Income Taxes Expense


Bal. (b) Dec. 31
Bal. —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P1-2


Chapter 4, P 1. (Continued)

3. Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance


sheet prepared

Zoom Carts, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 20x2

Revenues $ —
Expenses
Wages Expense $ —
Advertising Expense —
Maintenance Expense —
Supplies Expense —
Insurance Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Building —
Depreciation Expense, Equipment —
Utilities Expense —
Miscellaneous Expense —
Property Taxes Expense —
Income Taxes Expense —
Total Expenses —
Net Income $ —

Zoom Carts, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended December 31, 20x2

Retained Earnings, December 31, 20x1 $ —


Net Income —
Subtotal $ —
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, December 31, 20x2 $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P1-3


Chapter 4, P 1. (Continued)

Zoom Carts, Inc.


Balance Sheet
December 31, 20x2

Assets
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Land
Building
Less Accumulated Depreciation —
Equipment
Less Accumulated Depreciation —
Total Assets $ —

Liabilities
Accounts Payable
Notes Payable
Unearned Revenues
Wages Payable
Property Taxes Payable
Income Taxes Payable
Total Liabilities $ —

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P1-4


Chapter 4, P 2.

1. Closing entries prepared

20x2
June 30 Trailer Rentals Revenue
Income Summary
To close the revenue account

30 Income Summary
Wages Expense
Insurance Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense, Trailers
Other Expenses
Income Taxes Expense
To close the expense accounts

30 Income Summary
Retained Earnings
To close the Income Summary account

30 Retained Earnings
Dividends
To close the Dividends account

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P2-1


Chapter 4, P 2. (Continued)

2. Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet


prepared

Tempo Trailer Rental, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x2

Revenues
Trailer Rentals Revenue $ —
Expenses
Wages Expense $ —
Insurance Expense —
Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Trailers —
Other Expenses
Income Taxes Expense
Total Expenses —
Net Income $ —

Tempo Trailer Rental, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x2
Retained Earnings, June 30, 20x1
Net Income —
Subtotal $ —
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, June 30, 20x2 $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P2-2


Chapter 4, P 2. (Continued)

Tempo Trailer Rental, Inc.


Balance Sheet
June 30, 20x2

Assets
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Trailers
Less Accumulated Depreciation —
Total Assets $ —

Liabilities
Accounts Payable
Wages Payable
Income Taxes Payable
Total Liabilities $ —

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P2-3


Chapter 4, P 3.

1. Journal entries for May prepared


3. Adjusting entries for May prepared
6. Closing entries for May prepared

General Journal Page 1


Post.
Date Description Ref. Debit Credit
20xx
May 1 Cash
Common Stock
Invested in business

1 Store Rent Expense


Cash
Paid one month's rent

1 Prepaid Insurance
Cash
Purchased one-year policy
2 Repair Equipment
Cash
Accounts Payable
Purchased repair equipment,
one-seventh down

5 Repair Supplies
Accounts Payable
Purchased repair supplies on
credit

8 Advertising Expense
Cash
Purchased newspaper
advertisement

15 Cash
Repair Revenue
Revenue for the first half of
the month

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-1


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

General Journal Page 2


Post.
Date Description Ref. Debit Credit
20xx
May 21 Accounts Payable
Cash
Paid on account to Don Company

31 Cash
Repair Revenue
Revenue for the last half of
the month

31 Dividends
Cash
Declared and paid dividend

Adjusting entries:
May 31 Insurance Expense #DIV/0!
Prepaid Insurance #DIV/0!
To record one month's
expired insurance
¸ = #DIV/0!

31 Repair Supplies Expense —


Repair Supplies —
To record supplies used
during May
– = $ —

31 Depreciation Expense,
Repair Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation,
Repair Equipment
To record depreciation for
one month

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-2


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

General Journal Page 3


Post.
Date Description Ref. Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Income Taxes Expense
Income Taxes Payable
To record one month's
estimated income taxes

Closing entries:

May 31 Repair Revenue


Income Summary
To close the revenue account

31 Income Summary
Store Rent Expense
Advertising Expense
Insurance Expense
Repair Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense,
Repair Equipment
Income Taxes Expense
To close the expense accounts

31 Income Summary
Retained Earnings
To close the Income Summary
account

31 Retained Earnings
Dividends
To close the Dividends
account

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-3


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

4. May adjusted trial balance prepared

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Adjusted Trial Balance
May 31, 20xx

Cash
Prepaid Insurance
Repair Supplies
Repair Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation, Repair Equipment
Accounts Payable
Income Taxes Payable
Common Stock
Dividends
Repair Revenue —
Store Rent Expense —
Advertising Expense —
Insurance Expense —
Repair Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Repair Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
$ — $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-4


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

5. May income statement, statement of retained earnings, and


balance sheet prepared

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Month Ended May 31, 20xx

Revenues
Repair Revenue $—
Expenses
Store Rent Expense $ —
Advertising Expense —
Insurance Expense —
Repair Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Repair Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense
Total Expenses —
Net Income $ —

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Month Ended May 31, 20xx

Retained Earnings, May 1, 20xx —


Net Income $—
Subtotal $—
Less Dividends
Retained Earnings, May 31, 20xx $—

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-5


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Balance Sheet
May 31, 20xx

Assets
Cash $—
Prepaid Insurance —
Repair Supplies —
Repair Equipment $—
Less Accumulated Depreciation — —
Total Assets $—

Liabilities
Accounts Payable $—
Income Taxes Payable —
Total Liabilities $—

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock $—
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $—

7. May post-closing trial balance prepared

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Post-Closing Trial Balance
May 31, 20xx

Cash $—
Prepaid Insurance —
Repair Supplies —
Repair Equipment —
Accumulated Depreciation, Repair Equipment $—
Accounts Payable —
Income Taxes Payable
Common Stock
Retained Earnings — —
$— $—
Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-6
Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

8. Journal entries for June prepared


9. Adjusting entries for June prepared
12. Closing entries for June prepared

General Journal Page 4


Post.
Date Description Ref. Debit Credit
20xx
June 1 Store Rent Expense
Cash
Paid one month's rent

1 Accounts Payable
Cash
Monthly payment to Essa Company

6 Repair Supplies
Accounts Payable
Purchased repair supplies on
credit from Don Company

15 Cash
Repair Revenue
Revenue for the first half of
the month

20 Advertising Expense
Cash
Purchased additional
advertisement

23 Accounts Payable
Cash
Paid on account to Don Company

30 Cash
Repair Revenue
Revenue for the last half of
the month

30 Dividends
Cash
Declared and paid dividend

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-7


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

General Journal Page 5


Post.
Date Description Ref. Debit Credit
Adjusting entries:
20xx
June 30 Insurance Expense
Prepaid Insurance
To record one month's
expired insurance

30 Repair Supplies Expense —


Repair Supplies —
To record supplies used during
June
– = $ —

30 Depreciation Expense,
Repair Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation,
Repair Equipment
To record depreciation for
one month

30 Income Taxes Expense


Income Taxes Payable
To record one month's estimated
income taxes

Closing entries:

30 Repair Revenue
Income Summary
To close the revenue account

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-8


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

General Journal Page 6


Post.
Date Description Ref. Debit Credit
20xx
June 30 Income Summary
Store Rent Expense
Advertising Expense
Insurance Expense
Repair Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense,
Repair Equipment
Income Taxes Expense
To close the expense accounts

30 Income Summary
Retained Earnings
To close the Income Summary
account

30 Retained Earnings
Dividends
To close the Dividends account

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-9


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

2. Accounts opened and May entries posted


3. Adjusting entries for May posted
6. Closing entries for May posted
8. June entries posted
9. Adjusting entries for June posted
12. Closing entries for June posted

Cash Account No. 111


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 1 — —
1 — —
1 — —
2 — —
8 — —
15 — —
21 — —
31 — —
31 — —
June 1 — —
1 — —
15 — —
20 — —
23 — —
30 — —
30 — —

Prepaid Insurance Account No. 117


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 1 — —
31 Adjustment #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
June 30 Adjustment — #DIV/0!
Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-10
Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

Repair Supplies Account No. 119


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 5 — —
31 Adjustment — —
June 6 — —
30 Adjustment — —

Repair Equipment Account No. 144


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 2 — —

Accumulated Depreciation, Repair Equipment Account No. 145


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Adjustment — —
June 30 Adjustment — —

Accounts Payable Account No. 212


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 2 — —
5 — —
21 — —
June 1 — —
6 — —
23 — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-11


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

Income Taxes Payable Account No. 213


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Adjustment — —
June 30 Adjustment — —

Common Stock Account No. 311


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 1 — —

Retained Earnings Account No. 312


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Closing entry — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 30 Closing entry — —
30 Closing entry — —

Dividends Account No. 313


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 30 — —
30 Closing entry — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-12


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

Income Summary Account No. 314


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Closing entry — —
31 Closing entry — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 30 Closing entry — —
30 Closing entry — —
30 Closing entry — —

Repair Revenue Account No. 411


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 15 — —
31 — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 15 — —
30 — —
30 Closing entry — —

Store Rent Expense Account No. 511


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 1 — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 1 — —
30 Closing entry — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-13


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

Advertising Expense Account No. 512


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 8 — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 20 — —
30 Closing entry — —

Insurance Expense Account No. 513


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Adjustment #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
31 Closing entry — #DIV/0!
June 30 Adjustment — #DIV/0!
30 Closing entry — #DIV/0!

Repair Supplies Expense Account No. 514


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Adjustment — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 30 Adjustment — —
30 Closing entry — —

Depreciation Expense, Repair Equipment Account No. 515


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Adjustment — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 30 Adjustment — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-14


30 Closing entry — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-14


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

Income Taxes Expense Account No. 516


Post. Balance
Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Debit Credit
20xx
May 31 Adjustment — —
31 Closing entry — —
June 30 Adjustment — —
30 Closing entry — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-15


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

10. June adjusted trial balance prepared

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Adjusted Trial Balance
June 30, 20xx

Cash $ —
Prepaid Insurance #DIV/0!
Repair Supplies —
Repair Equipment —
Accumulated Depreciation, Repair Equipment $ —
Accounts Payable —
Income Taxes Payable —
Common Stock —
Retained Earnings —
Dividends —
Repair Revenue —
Store Rent Expense —
Advertising Expense —
Insurance Expense #DIV/0!
Repair Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Repair Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense — —
#DIV/0! $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-16


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

11. June income statement, statement of retained earnings, and


balance sheet prepared

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Month Ended June 30, 20xx

Revenues
Repair Revenue $—
Expenses
Store Rent Expense $ —
Advertising Expense —
Insurance Expense —
Repair Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense,
Repair Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
Total Expenses —
Net Income $—

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Month Ended June 30, 20xx

Retained Earnings, May 31, 20xx $—


Net Income —
Subtotal $—
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, June 30, 20xx $—

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-17


Chapter 4, P 3. (Continued)

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Balance Sheet
June 30, 20xx

Assets
Cash $—
Prepaid Insurance #DIV/0!
Repair Supplies —
Repair Equipment $—
Less Accumulated Depreciation — —
Total Assets #DIV/0!

Liabilities
Accounts Payable $—
Income Taxes Payable —
Total Liabilities $—

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock $—
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $—

13. June post-closing trial balance prepared

Suarez Repair Service, Inc.


Post-Closing Trial Balance
June 30, 20xx

Cash $—
Prepaid Insurance #DIV/0!
Repair Supplies —
Repair Equipment —
Accumulated Depreciation, Repair Equipment $—
Accounts Payable —
Income Taxes Payable —
Common Stock —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-18


Retained Earnings — —
#DIV/0! $—

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P3-18


Chapter 4, P 4.

1. Work sheet completed

Donald Leung, Consultant, Inc.


Work Sheet
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x3
Adjusted
Trial Balance Adjustments Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Name Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash — —
Accounts Receivable — —
Office Supplies (a) — —
Office Equipment — —
Accumulated Depreciation,
Office Equipment (b) — —
Accounts Payable — —
Unearned Retainers (d) — —
Common Stock — —
Dividends — —
Consulting Fees (c)
(d) — —
Rent Expense — —
Utilities Expense — —
Wages Expense (e) — —
— —
Office Supplies Expense (a) — —
Depreciation Expense,
Office Equipment (b) — —
Consulting Fees Receivable (c) — —
Wages Payable (e) — —
Income Taxes Expense (f) — —
Income Taxes Payable (f) — —
0 0 — — — — — —
Net Income — —
— — — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P4-1


Chapter 4, P 4. (Continued)

2. Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance


sheet prepared

Donald Leung, Consultant, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x3

Revenues
Consulting Fees $ —
Expenses
Rent Expense $ —
Utilities Expense —
Wages Expense —
Office Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Office Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
Total Expenses —
Net Income $ —

Donald Leung, Consultant, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x3

Retained Earnings, July 1, 20x2 —


Net Income $ —
Subtotal $ —
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, June 30, 20x3 $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P4-2


Chapter 4, P 4. (Continued)

Donald Leung, Consultant, Inc.


Balance Sheet
June 30, 20x3

Assets
Cash $ —
Accounts Receivable —
Consulting Fees Receivable —
Office Supplies —
Office Equipment $—
Less Accumulated Depreciation — —
Total Assets $ —

Liabilities
Accounts Payable $ —
Unearned Retainers —
Wages Payable —
Income Taxes Payable —
Total Liabilities $ —

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock $—
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P4-3


Chapter 4, P 4. (Continued)

3. Adjusting, closing, and reversing entries prepared

Adjusting entries:

20x3
June 30 Office Supplies Expense —
Office Supplies
To record supplies used during
the year
$ — – $ — = $ —

30 Depreciation Expense, Office Equipment —


Accumulated Depreciation,
Office Equipment
To record depreciation for the year

30 Consulting Fees Receivable —


Consulting Fees
To record accrued consulting fees

30 Unearned Retainers —
Consulting Fees
To record service provided against
retainers

30 Wages Expense —
Wages Payable
To record accrued wages at year's
end

30 Income Taxes Expense —


Income Taxes Payable
To record accrued income taxes
for the year

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P4-4


ersing entries prepared

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P4-4


Chapter 4, P 4. (Continued)

Closing entries:

20x3
June 30 Consulting Fees —
Income Summary —
To close the revenue account

30 Income Summary —
Rent Expense —
Utilities Expense —
Wages Expense —
Office Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense,
Office Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
To close the expense accounts

30 Income Summary —
Retained Earnings —
To close the Income Summary
account

30 Retained Earnings —
Dividends —
To close the Dividends account

Reversing entries:

July 1 Consulting Fees —


Consulting Fees Receivable —
To reverse the adjusting entry
for accrued fees from the
previous period

1 Wages Payable —
Wages Expense —
To reverse the adjusting entry
for accrued wages from the
previous period

1 Income Taxes Payable —


Income Taxes Expense —
To reverse the adjusting entry
to accrue income taxes from the
previous period

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P4-5


Chapter 4, P 5.

1. Work sheet completed

Drexel Theater Corporation


Work Sheet
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x2
Adjusted
Trial Balance Adjustments Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Name Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash — —
Accounts Receivable — —
Prepaid Insurance (a) — —
Office Supplies (b) — —
Cleaning Supplies (c) — —
Land — —
Building — —
Accumulated Depreciation,
Building (d) — —
Theater Furnishings — —
Accumulated Depreciation,
Theater Furnishings (e) — —
Office Equipment — —
Accumulated Depreciation,
Office Equipment (f) — —
Accounts Payable — —
Gift Books Liability (g) — —
Mortgage Payable — —
Common Stock — —
Retained Earnings — —
Dividends — —
Ticket Sales Revenue (g) — —
Theater Rental Revenue — —
Usher Wages Expense (h) — —
Office Wages Expense — —
Utilities Expense — —
Interest Expense — —
— —
Insurance Expense (a) — —
Office Supplies Expense (b) — —
Cleaning Supplies Expense (c) — —
Depreciation Expense,
Building (d) — —
Depreciation Expense,
Theater Furnishings (e) — —
Depreciation Expense,
Office Equipment (f) — —
Wages Payable (h) — —
Income Taxes Expense (i) — —
Income Taxes Payable (i) — —
— — — — — — — —
Net Income — —
— — — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P5-1


Chapter 4, P 5. (Continued)

2. Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet


prepared

Drexel Theater Corporation


Income Statement
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x2

Revenues
Ticket Sales Revenue $ —
Theater Rental Revenue —
Total Revenues $ —
Expenses
Usher Wages Expense $ —
Office Wages Expense —
Utilities Expense —
Interest Expense —
Insurance Expense —
Office Supplies Expense —
Cleaning Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Building —
Depreciation Expense, Theater Furnishings —
Depreciation Expense, Office Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
Total Expenses —
Net Income $ —

Drexel Theater Corporation


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x2
Retained Earnings, July 1, 20x1 $ —
Net Income —
Subtotal $ —
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, June 30, 20x2 $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P5-2


Chapter 4, P 5. (Continued)

Drexel Theater Corporation


Balance Sheet
June 30, 20x2

Assets
Cash $ —
Accounts Receivable —
Prepaid Insurance —
Office Supplies —
Cleaning Supplies —
Land —
Building $ —
Less Accumulated Depreciation — —
Theater Furnishings $ —
Less Accumulated Depreciation — —
Office Equipment $ —
Less Accumulated Depreciation — —
Total Assets $ —

Liabilities
Accounts Payable $ —
Gift Books Liability —
Wages Payable —
Mortgage Payable —
Income Taxes Payable —
Total Liabilities $ —

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock $ —
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P5-3


Chapter 4, P 5. (Continued)

3. Adjusting, closing, and reversing entries prepared

Adjusting entries:
20x2
June 30 Insurance Expense —
Prepaid Insurance —
To record expired insurance

30 Office Supplies Expense —


Office Supplies —
To record office supplies used
$ — – $ — = $ —

30 Cleaning Supplies Expense —


Cleaning Supplies —
To record cleaning supplies used
$ — – $ — = $ —

30 Depreciation Expense, Building —


Accumulated Depreciation, Building —
To record depreciation on building
for the year

30 Depreciation Expense, Theater Furnishings —


Accumulated Depreciation, Theater
Furnishings —
To record depreciation on theater
furnishings for the year

30 Depreciation Expense, Office Equipment —


Accumulated Depreciation, Office
Equipment —
To record depreciation on office
equipment for the year

30 Gift Books Liability —


Ticket Sales Revenue —
To record gift books redeemed

30 Usher Wages Expense —


Wages Payable —
To record accrued wages at the end
of the period

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P5-4


Chapter 4, P 5. (Continued)

20x2
June 30 Income Taxes Expense —
Income Taxes Payable —
To record estimated income taxes

Closing entries:

June 30 Ticket Sales Revenue —


Theater Rental Revenue —
Income Summary —
To close the revenue accounts

30 Income Summary —
Usher Wages Expense —
Office Wages Expense —
Utilities Expense —
Interest Expense —
Insurance Expense —
Office Supplies Expense —
Cleaning Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Building —
Depreciation Expense, Theater Furnishings —
Depreciation Expense, Office Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
To close the expense accounts

30 Income Summary —
Retained Earnings —
To close the Income Summary
account

30 Retained Earnings —
Dividends —
To close the Dividends account

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P5-5


Chapter 4, P 5. (Continued)

Reversing entries:

20x2
July 1 Wages Payable —
Usher Wages Expense —
To reverse the adjusting entry for
accrued wages from the previous period

1 Income Taxes Payable —


Income Taxes Expense —
To reverse the accrual of estimated
income taxes from the previous period

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P5-6


Chapter 4, P 6.

1. T accounts opened and balances entered


2. Closing entries entered in T accounts

Retained Earnings
(d) June 30 Bal.
(c ) June 30
Bal. —

Dividends
Bal. (d) June 30
Bal. —

Income Summary
(b) June 30 (a) June 30
(c) 30
Bal. —

Revenues from Court Fees


(a) June 30 Bal.
Bal. —

Revenues from Locker Fees


(a) June 30 Bal.
Bal. —

Wages Expense
Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Maintenance Expense
Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P6-1


Chapter 4, P 6. (Continued)

Advertising Expense
Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Utilities Expense
Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Supplies Expense
Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Depreciation Expense, Building


Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Depreciation Expense, Equipment


Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Property Taxes Expense


Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Miscellaneous Expense
Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Income Taxes Expense


Bal. (b) June 30
Bal. —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P6-2


Chapter 4, P 6. (Continued)

3. Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and


balance sheet prepared

Wolf Path Tennis Club, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x2

Revenues
Revenues from Court Fees $ —
Revenues from Locker Fees —
Total Revenues $ —
Expenses
Wages Expense $ —
Maintenance Expense —
Advertising Expense —
Utilities Expense —
Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Building —
Depreciation Expense, Equipment —
Property Taxes Expense —
Miscellaneous Expense —
Income Taxes Expense —
Total Expenses —
Net Income $ —

Wolf Path Tennis Club, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended June 30, 20x2

Retained Earnings, June 30, 20x1 $ —


Net Income —
Subtotal $ —
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, June 30, 20x2 $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P6-3


Chapter 4, P 6. (Continued)

Wolf Path Tennis Club, Inc.


Balance Sheet
June 30, 20x2

Assets
Cash
Prepaid Advertising
Supplies
Land
Building
Less Accumulated Depreciation —
Equipment
Less Accumulated Depreciation —
Total Assets $ —

Liabilities
Accounts Payable
Wages Payable
Property Taxes Payable
Unearned Revenues, Locker Fees
Income Taxes Payable
Total Liabilities $ —

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P6-4


Chapter 4, P 7.

1. Closing entries prepared

20x1
March 31 Campsite Rentals
Income Summary
To close the revenue account

31 Income Summary
Wages Expense
Insurance Expense
Utilities Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense, Building
Income Taxes Expense
To close the expense accounts

31 Income Summary
Retained Earnings
To close the Income Summary account

31 Retained Earnings
Dividends
To close the Dividends account

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P7-1


Chapter 4, P 7. (Continued)

2. Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and


balance sheet prepared

Raccoon Campgrounds, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Year Ended March 31, 20x1

Revenues
Campsite Rentals $—
Expenses
Wages Expense $—
Insurance Expense —
Utilities Expense —
Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Building —
Income Taxes Expense —
Total Expenses —
Net Income $—

Raccoon Campgrounds, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended March 31, 20x1

Retained Earnings, March 31, 20x0


Net Income —
Subtotal $—
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, March 31, 20x1 $—

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P7-2


Chapter 4, P 7. (Continued)

Raccoon Campgrounds, Inc.


Balance Sheet
March 31, 20x1

Assets
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Land
Building
Less Accumulated Depreciation —
Total Assets $ —

Liabilities
Accounts Payable
Wages Payable
Income Taxes Payable
Total Liabilities $ —

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P7-3


Chapter 4, P 8.

1. Work sheet completed

Jones Executive Search Service, Inc.


Work Sheet
For the Six Months Ended December 31, 20x1
Adjusted
Trial Balance Adjustments Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Name Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash — —
Prepaid Rent (a) — —
Office Supplies (b) — —
Office Equipment — —
Accumulated Depreciation,
Office Equipment (c) — —
Accounts Payable — —
Unearned Revenue (d) — —
Common Stock — —
Dividends — —
Search Revenue (d)
(e) — —
Utilities Expense — —
Wages Expense (f) — —
— —
Rent Expense (a) — —
Office Supplies Expense (b) — —
Depreciation Expense,
Office Equipment (c) — —
Search Revenue Receivable (e) — —
Wages Payable (f) — —
Income Taxes Expense (g) — —
Income Taxes Payable (g) — —
0 0 — — — — — —
Net Income — —
— — — —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P8-1


Chapter 4, P 8. (Continued)

2. Income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance


sheet prepared

Jones Executive Search Service, Inc.


Income Statement
For the Six Months Ended December 31, 20x1

Revenues
Search Revenue $ —
Expenses
Utilities Expense $—
Wages Expense —
Rent Expense —
Office Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense, Office Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
Total Expenses —
Net Income $ —

Jones Executive Search Service, Inc.


Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Six Months Ended December 31, 20x1

Retained Earnings, July 1, 20x1 —


Net Income $ —
Subtotal $ —
Less Dividends —
Retained Earnings, December 31, 20x1 $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P8-2


Chapter 4, P 8. (Continued)

Jones Executive Search Service, Inc.


Balance Sheet
December 31, 20x1

Assets
Cash $ —
Search Revenue Receivable —
Prepaid Rent —
Office Supplies —
Office Equipment $—
Less Accumulated Depreciation — —
Total Assets $—

Liabilities
Accounts Payable $ —
Unearned Revenue —
Wages Payable —
Income Taxes Payable —
Total Liabilities $ —

Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock $—
Retained Earnings —
Total Stockholders' Equity —
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $—

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P8-3


Chapter 4, P 8. (Continued)

3. Adjusting, closing, and reversing entries prepared

Adjusting entries:

20x1
Dec. 31 Rent Expense —
Prepaid Rent
To record six months' expired
rent

31 Office Supplies Expense —


Office Supplies
To record the office supplies
used
$ — – $ — = $ —

31 Depreciation Expense, Office Equipment —


Accumulated Depreciation, Office
Equipment
To record six months' depreciation
on office equipment

31 Unearned Revenue —
Search Revenue
To record earned portion of
revenue received in advance

31 Search Revenue Receivable —


Search Revenue
To record revenue earned but
not yet billed

31 Wages Expense —
Wages Payable
To record accrued wages

31 Income Taxes Expense —


Income Taxes Payable
Accrued income taxes for six
months

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P8-4


ersing entries prepared

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P8-4


Chapter 4, P 8. (Continued)

Closing entries:

20x1
Dec. 31 Search Revenue —
Income Summary —
To close the revenue account

31 Income Summary —
Utilities Expense —
Wages Expense —
Rent Expense —
Office Supplies Expense —
Depreciation Expense,
Office Equipment —
Income Taxes Expense —
To close the expense accounts

31 Income Summary —
Retained Earnings —
To close the Income Summary
account

31 Retained Earnings —
Dividends —
To close the Dividends account

Reversing entries:

20x2
Jan. 1 Search Revenue —
Search Revenue Receivable —
To reverse the adjusting entry
for unrecorded fees

1 Wages Payable —
Wages Expense —
To reverse the adjusting entry
for accrued wages

1 Income Taxes Payable —


Income Taxes Expense —
To reverse the adjusting entry
for accrued income taxes

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.4--P8-5

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