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Chapter 12

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Chapter 12, P 1.

1. Journal entries prepared

Sept. 1 Cash —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value,
Common —
Issued shares of
par value common stock for
per share

1 Start-up and Organization Expense


Cash
Attorney's fee for organizing the
corporation and obtaining the
corporate charter

Oct. 2 Cash —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value,
Common —
Issued shares of
par value common stock for
per share

Nov. 30 Cash Dividends Declared —


Cash Dividends Payable —
Declaration of a $0.40 cash dividend
to common stockholders
shares x =
$—

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Chapter 12, P 1. (Continued)

2. Stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet prepared

Sussex Corporation
Balance Sheet
November 30, 20xx
Stockholders' Equity
Contributed Capital
Common Stock, $8 par value, 300,000 shares
authorized, 130,000 shares issued and
outstanding
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common —
Total Contributed Capital $ —
Retained Earnings — *
Total Stockholders' Equity $ —

*Retained earnings = – $ — = $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P1-2


Chapter 12, P 2.

1. Dividends calculated for cumulative preferred and common stock

Cumulative
Preferred Stock Common Stock
Dividends Dividends Total
Per Per Dividends
Amount Share Amount Share Allocated
20x2 $ — — $— $ —
20x3
Dividends in arrears, 20x2 $—
20x3 dividends
Totals $— * $ —
20x4 $ — * $—

2. Dividends calculated for noncumulative preferred and common stock

Noncumulative
Preferred Stock Common Stock
Dividends Dividends Total
Per Per Dividends
Amount Share Amount Share Allocated
20x2 $ — — $— $ —
20x3 $ — * $ —
20x4 $ — * $—

3. The 20x3 and 20x4 dividends yield for common stock calculated

20x3 20x4
Dividends per Share
= #DIV/0! = #DIV/0!
Market Price per Share

*Rounded.

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P2-1


Chapter 12, P 3.

a. Treasury Stock, Common —


Cash —
Purchased shares of common stock
for the treasury at per share

b. Treasury Stock, Common —


Cash —
Purchased shares of common stock
for the treasury at per share

c. Cash —
Treasury Stock, Common —
Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock —
Sold shares of treasury stock for
; originally purchased for
per share
shares x = $ —

d. Cash —
Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock —
Treasury Stock, Common —
Sold shares of treasury stock for
; originally purchased for
per share
shares x = $ —

e. Cash —
Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock
Retained Earnings
Treasury Stock, Common —
Sold shares of treasury stock for
; originally purchased for
per share
— shares x $ — = $ —
f. Common Stock
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common
Retained Earnings
Treasury Stock, Common —
Retired shares of treasury stock
purchased at per share that were originally
issued at per share

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P3-1


Chapter 12, P 4.

1. Transactions recorded

Aug. 3 Start-up and Organization Expense —


Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value, Common —
Issued shares of stated
value common stock for organization
services valued at

15 Land —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value, Common —
Issued shares of stated
value common stock with a market value of
per share for land

22 Cash —
Preferred Stock —
Issued shares of par
value preferred stock at par

Oct. 4 Cash —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value, Common —
Issued shares of stated
value common stock for per share

10 Treasury Stock, Common —


Cash —
Purchased shares of common stock
for the treasury at per share
15 Cash Dividends Declared #DIV/0!
Cash Dividends Payable #DIV/0!
Declaration of preferred and common stock
cash dividends
$ — x ¸ = #DIV/0!
shares x = $ —
25 No entry required
31 Cash Dividends Payable #DIV/0!
Cash #DIV/0!
Payment of cash dividends declared on
October 15

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P4-1


Chapter 12, P 4. (Continued)

2. Stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet prepared

Kokaly Plastics Corporation


Balance Sheet
October 31, 20xx

Stockholders' Equity
Contributed Capital
Preferred Stock, $100 par value, 6%, 20,000 shares
authorized, 10,000 shares issued and outstanding
Common Stock, $2 stated value, 100,000 shares
authorized, 36,000 shares issued, and 31,000 shares
outstanding
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value, Common — —
Total Contributed Capital $ —
Retained Earnings #DIV/0! *
Total Contributed Capital and Retained Earnings #DIV/0!
Less Treasury Stock, Common (5,000 shares, at cost) —
Total Stockholders' Equity #DIV/0!

*Retained earnings = – #DIV/0! = #DIV/0!

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P4-2


Chapter 12, P 5.

1. Transactions recorded in T accounts

Cash Land
1/19 3/22 10/30
7/15 9/25 Bal. 12,000
8/1
12/15 Preferred Stock
— — 12/15
Bal. — Bal. —

Building Paid-in Capital in Excess


2/7 of Stated Value, Common
Bal. — 1/19
1/21
Cash Dividends Payable 2/7
9/25 9/1 7/15
Bal. — 10/30
Bal. —

Common Stock Retained Earnings


1/19 Net
1/21 Income
2/7
7/15 Cash Dividends Declared
10/30 9/1
Bal. —

Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock


8/1
Bal. —

Treasury Stock, Common


3/22 8/1
Bal. —

Start-up and Organization Expense


1/21

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Bal. —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P5-1


Chapter 12, P 5. (Continued)

2. Stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet prepared

Jones Corporation
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20xx

Stockholders' Equity
Contributed Capital
Preferred Stock, $50 par value, 5% noncumulative,
50,000 shares authorized, 2,200 shares issued
and outstanding $ —
Common Stock, $1 stated value, 2,000,000 shares
authorized, 59,000 shares issued, and 51,500
shares outstanding $ —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value, Common —
Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock — —
Total Contributed Capital $ —
Retained Earnings — *
Total Contributed Capital and Retained Earnings $ —
Less Treasury Stock, Common (7,500 shares, at cost) —
Total Stockholders' Equity $ —

*Retained earnings = $ — – $— = $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P5-2


Chapter 12, P 6.

1. Transactions recorded

Mar. 1 Cash —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common —
Issued shares of par value
common stock for

2 Start-up and Organization Expense


Cash
Fees for obtaining the charter and organizing
the corporation

Apr. 10 Cash —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common —
Issued shares of par value
common stock for per share

May 31 Cash Dividends Declared —


Cash Dividends Payable —
Declaration of a cash dividend of $.20 per
share ( shares x =
$— )

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P6-1


Chapter 12, P 6. (Continued)

2. Stockholders' equity section of balance sheet prepared

Carmel Corporation
Balance Sheet
May 31, 20xx

Stockholders' Equity
Contributed Capital
Common Stock, $4 par value, 100,000 shares
authorized, 43,000 shares issued and
outstanding
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common —
Total Contributed Capital $ —
Retained Earnings — *
Total Stockholders' Equity $ —

*Retained earnings = – $ — = $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P6-2


Chapter 12, P 7.

1. Dividends calculated for cumulative preferred and common stock

Cumulative
Preferred Stock Common Stock
Dividends Dividends Total
Per Per Dividends
Amount Share Amount Share Allocated
20x1 $ — — — $ —
20x2
Dividends in arrears, 20x1
20x2 dividends
Totals $ — $ — — — $ —
20x3
Dividends in arrears, 20x2
20x3 dividends
Totals $ — $ — $ — $ — $—
20x4 $ — $ —

2. Dividends calculated for noncumulative preferred and common stock

Noncumulative
Preferred Stock Common Stock
Dividends Dividends Total
Per Per Dividends
Amount Share Amount Share Allocated
20x1 $ — — $— $ —
20x2 $ — — $—
20x3 $ — $ —
20x4 $ — $ —

3. The 20x3 and 20x4 dividends yield for common stock calculated

20x3 20x4
Dividends per Share $ — $ —
= #DIV/0! = #DIV/0!
Market Price per Share

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P7-1


Chapter 12, P 8.

1. Transactions recorded

July 1 Cash —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value,
Common —
Issued shares of stated
value common stock at per share

1 Start-up and Organization Expense —


Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value,
Common —
Issued shares of stated
value common stock at per share
for services to organize the corporation
2 Cash —
Preferred Stock —
Issued shares of par
value preferred stock at par

10 Land —
Common Stock —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value,
Common —
Issued shares of stated
value common stock with a market value of
$12 per share for land
Aug. 2 Treasury Stock, Common —
Cash —
Purchased shares of common stock
for the treasury at per share
10 Cash Dividends Declared —
Cash Dividends Payable —
Declaration of preferred and common stock
cash dividends
$ — x x 1 / 12 = $ —
shares x = $ —

12 No entry required
22 Cash Dividends Payable —
Cash —
Payment of preferred and common stock
cash dividends

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P8-1


Chapter 12, P 8. (Continued)

2. Stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet prepared

Vanowski, Inc.
Balance Sheet
August 31, 20xx

Stockholders' Equity
Contributed Capital
Preferred Stock, $100 par value, 9%, 10,000 shares
authorized, 2,000 shares issued and outstanding $ —
Common Stock, $5 stated value, 100,000 shares
authorized, 26,000 shares issued, and 23,000
shares outstanding $ —
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value, Common — —
Total Contributed Capital $ —
Retained Earnings — *
Total Contributed Capital and Retained Earnings $ —
Less Treasury Stock, Common (3,000 shares, at cost) —
Total Stockholders' Equity $ —

*Retained earnings = – $— = $ —

Copyright ã Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Ch.12--P8-2

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