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    8 views12 pages

    Allowable Stress Design 9th Edition Aisc 2

    Uploaded by

    ckarthi85

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    Manual of STEEL CONSTRUCTION Allowable Stress Design NINTH EDITION American Institue of Steel Construction, Ino. 1 East Wacker Drive, Suite 3100 Chicago, Minois 6060 2-292 = Modulus of Elasticity of steel at 29,000 ksi. ‘= Moment of Inertia of beam, in.*. Kip-in Maximum moment in right section of beam, Kip-in, = Maximum positive moment in beam with combined ead moment condi- tions, kip-in, = Moment at distance x from end of beam, kip-in, Concentrated load, kips = Concentrated load nearest left reaction, Kips. = Concentrated load nearest right reaction, and of different magnitude than Py, Kips. ¢ = End beam reaction for any condition of symmetrical loading, kips. Left end beam reaction, kips. = Right end or intermediate beam reaction, kips. = Right end beam reaction, kips. = Maximum vertical shear for any condition of symmetrical loading, kips. = Maximum vertical shear in left section of beam, kips. = Vertical shear at right reaction point, or to left of intermediate reaction point of beam, kips. ~ ‘= Vertical shear at right reaction point, or to right of intermediate reaction point of beam, Kips, = Vertical shear at distance x from end of beam, kips. = Total load on beam, kigs. = Measured distance along beam, in. = Measured distance along beam which may be greater of less than a, in. = Total length of beam between reaction points, in. = Uniformly distributed load per unit of length, kips/in. Uniformly distributed load per unit of length nearest left reaction, kips/in. Uniformly distributed load per unit of length nearest right reaction and of different magnitude than w,, kips/in, = Any distance measured along beam from left reaction, in. Any distance measured along overhang section of beam from nearest reac- tion point, in, Maximum deflection, in. ‘= Deflection at point of load, in, = Deflection at any point x distance from left reaction, in. = Deflection of overhang section of beam at any distance from nearest reac- tion point, in. 2-204 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS Table of Concentrated Load Equivalents BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS Frequently used formulas are frequently required in structural designing. They sre included herein forthe conveaienr ofthe cogieers who have ate use for | F Viton Tan Bed ea " innadaairan Soe daama Canad Lond ‘Simple Beam ‘Supported at Otter | eam Fixed Both Ends or oa 7 srs 0250 ; >fe 05000 i 1 é a ° 0208 f 2.0000 as e 200 a 70338. 3 = Pars e 1.0000 ‘ del 7 at = ® 038s t 25667 8 azz BY nag Pita 4 a0))_ Pasbs FE) Me A) ee ee dering ay two consecutive spans fn any contisuous structure: 4 a : TMS” ="romny ab cet and gh epee Tempe, of any ‘ a hand, = led of lef and git spane respectively, ofthe pac. e 0.0485 0.0104 Keath, 5 Site eta of and sgt game roars: ‘ 0000 2.5000 & 3800 03200 = 05000 0.2000 ® — 2000 ppeete € 0000 = ‘ = 2.0000 titt e o.0s30 0.0120 ‘ 2000 3.200 ‘ 100g 03120 faxiruig postive moment (ap-RT valent smaple pan ono q eRe (hip-tty: aula able Span uniform load (Kips): imum negative moment (kip-t): __—Deecton coeft fr equivalent Pat Span unform toads ge ond vonction kine «xP Pareilsrohll sos San BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions for mening spots ae 2-293 1. SIMPLE BEAN--UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD Toul Equs UnilormLosd« a Rave ee Rs Fe PPO ms ama (atcanr) Tw SIMPLE BEAM—UNIFORM: LOAD PARTIALLY DISTRIBUTED SEM (meentomace) Piet en Ve (max whens ><) f Reg (wana sand 48) BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions For oanegot smb, ae 2-299 eww ~Zew r reo) |. SIMPLE BEAM-LOAD INCREASING UNIFORMLY TO CENTER “otal Equlv.Uniform Lead. = ‘ ve (wonxcd) - samme ( stoenter) me (wnenxa) om rnin sth;(#2-2+ mains) £ BEAM—UNIFORM LOAD PARTIALLY DISTRIBUTED AT EACH END act 2 PEGI) beset wet) ¢ mat =e "ve Commsmacoen) = hmm Ye Goimarae) so 6. s tminn (erenxes) ose me (viens ama cate) - San EP 2 ROD ¥ Mx (whens >aand< +0). = Rx one Me (wenx> at). 2. mane z BEAM: DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions For weaning of sia, set page 2 - 293 SIMPLE BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT CENTER 2-259 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions ni For messing of symtns mpage 2-299, A (10. SIMPLE BEAM—TWO EQUAL CONCENTRATED LOADS UNSYMMETRIGALLY PLACED Me=vi(macwhens 8) acne any at te ( whonxca ) ames (stx=fEEGBL tena o vm mes 9. SIMPLE BEAM—TWO EQUAL CONCENTRATED LOADS ‘SYMMETRICALLY PLACED “Total Equity. Uniform Load - Rev mn (seween one) tie (merce) Hoe. a (wtenxcs) Cerceerestinersrerin Ran ve(mactena>t) + 4 bt mac (atpeintoftead) « | Me (when > aane-< 0) i : iy ).. | Lemp (memes) - Z 7 4 a [ome (mnwnonace) . amex. (stpeneotiond) «5 + : ‘a th Theme Gomes) oe Teall te (winch Jo eo Pi anna, mL ing (eben es sand aan <¢ we (mae non na <0) Mz (mac nen Ra-<2) (omnes). (Goren > name < 0 » BEAM FIXED AT ONE END, SUPPORTED AT OTHER— UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD Total Equiv. Unitorm toad. FinVe ee inaRe=Veman . . Meee eee Max eu amen (st.- dg 4VE) =) 2-300 ‘4 a BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS “ BEAM DIAGRAMS AND: FORMULAS For various static loading conditions | For various static loading conditions Toe mei oy, wae 2-298 | Foreign eae 2-298 Se 1. Bi ‘CONCENTRATED LOAD AT CENTER | Z LOADS aa @ c 14 Total Equiv, Unitermioad ee =e oy va eee ; ‘ eeyttteciee ‘. me ame eee ame stents } a ee) q | pated Wy me (whan). ay TSE ame (emer) TTT > (wrenx>$) Oe oe - aman (s0201VE = at BEAM FIXED. AT BOTH: ENDS—CONCENTRATED LOAD Ar TTT a (stoner) Ber ; | tt cenTER BT amet) - etary \" j, Tsou utr ond -* te (mmmard) one = ger nt ema eo ae Hee 2 Seta stentaiaee sonar weer ell Cf a Ps PE = Gmc » Bhat in "BEAM FIXED AT BOTH ENDS—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT Bets ett so games 7 mie (menara) oe a macro i a (mnwhennen) .. amar. (whena <.siaratan S232) = Rey Gee 7_ Me (maewtena>s) & sittexat\Ga) EV Eon ne Gouat : mn 2 (peentncottond) « « 4 1 tne (wien bate gg). = gfe “ ain a ED“ Tment Uh 2 Gotositotiont) = BBE se fmamare) oes fii 2-a02 BEAM. DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions For meaning of smb, set page 2-293, 18. CANTILEVER BEAM—LOAD: INCREASING UNIFORMLY TO FIXED END -w “otal Equt. Uniform oid. Rev [a (eax (at ce ey we aa ai, oe Germ) = wee LE ow scsi pary 9. CANTILEVER BEAM—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD ee tit Reve et ° Ve eee om ztnee(ertmtes) oe a Uf om... ceric, amt (citer) oo sone YT oe ernst 20, BEAM FIXED AT ONE END, FREE TO DEFLECT VERTICALLY BUT NOT ROTATE AT OTHER—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED * Totally. Unitormond ss = EH Gimmie, nV . set vee vom tt mae (sted snd) we (eenamtiad) + 2 Fane i BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions For meaingo yb se page 2-293 1. CANTILEVER BEAM-CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT So ce BBE peg on | me (ware) oe. Pea E Tm som (nto) : (etmnttiid) i” S| Ga LT ae (anane>a) oye : amas (stteoond) 22. 2 Bit nomen SALINE ae. aug cee “BEAM FIXED AT ONE END, FREE TO DEFLECT VERTICALLY BUT NOT ROTATE AT OTHER—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT DEFLECTED ENO 1 ‘otal Equlv.Unilormtoad 2. = ar 2-308 BEAM DIAGRAMS AND- FORMULAS For-various static loading conditions Farce so ep 2-283 BEAM: DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For various static loading conditions tet 3-83 || beam ovemnancine one suPpont—concemnaTeD | San At eno Or OvERNANG Ft 24. BEAM OVERHANGING ONE SUPPORT—UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD Riove ss eed ReeVet¥e Sate tae tal “rice: (2— V2) =.se6r (cant) ison | {2 SIMPLE BEAM—TWO UNEQUAL CONCENTRATED Movinc | LOADS Po a RemeceVemax (steve)... emt ts® |) : + dee [eosorrsstae (1 aftre) | > (r+72) ; 2 &y a Mi max. [i man. may occur with larger] 7 fa pee e 3 load at center of span and other| E ng b . aaa i Fo r ate PL ak | oasexet | cisesee eaaeeee GENERAL RULES FOR SIMI .F E Ma 4, f06e xPE | age xPt Seer IMPLE BEAMS CARRYING MOVING dae 7 it CONCNTAATED Lape LE | ef tosh | hese baa cet [S d's. A 0414 0.833 xP. 2071xP doe] 8) exe | SSn%e - Searee fre] &. | bee | age 2aopxe aS o 1.063 P 2125 xP 5.300 P Pe). & | mse | Bere se “The maxiwum bending moment meving en gye qygxP ) 2208xP x ead eer ander et eee @.| oanxe--| teexe rite ESE aroasmeniie renee oe Ho | Totoxe” | zoooxe Semone lash secompanring, ana, the opium, pending | rel 2 | ome} emt oe aoa Sear ee Ree| 2 |- guzzt | gagxt Sx a mds Sate aoa eRe B32) ozoxt | Oaxt Oz29%0 u G | ozaxt | oSaext DagsxL gel ¢ | odexc || azaxt igox 2-312 CAMBER AND DEFLECTION Coefficients For beams and girders with constant cross section CONTINUOUS BEAMS MOMENT AND SEAR CO-FFEINTS QUAL SPAN, {QUAY LORD Given the simple span length, the depth of a beam or girder and the design ‘unit bending stress, the center deflection in inches may be found by mulfi- plying the span length in feet by the tabulated coefficients given in the fol- |, -lowing table. : | |. For the unit stress values not tabulated, the deflection caa be found by __}*

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