: AIM: Measurement of B.P. with Rope Brake dynamometer:-
The arrangement of the rope brake dynamometer is shown in fig.
it can also be applied to the fly wheel of a moderate sized engine. A rope is wound around the brake wheel as shown in fig. one end of the rope is connected to the spring balance suspended from overhead and carries the load W. In this arrangement the whole power developed by the engine is absorbed by the friction produced at the rim of the wheel is generally water cooled as the power absorbed by the friction is converted in to heat and the temperature of the brake wheel increases. Let, W=weight in N on the rope. S= spring pull in N. D= outer diameter of the brake wheel. d = diameter of the rope. N= R.P.M. of the engine. Net load or frictional force acting on the wheel = (W-s) The effective radius at which the net load is R = (D + d)/2 The Frictional torque acting on the wheel is given by T = friction force x radius = (W-S) R = (W-S) {D +d}/2 N.m Power developed (or absorbed) = Frictional torque x angular rotation in Radius per minute = {(W –S)(D +d)/2}(2N)/60. N.m/sec The Brake power is given by B.P. = (Work done in Nm/sec)/1000 kW = (w-s)(D+d)/2 x 2N/1000. KW