CHAPTER SUMMARY i
Meare ee Sees fersameaet bows! gy [aso
‘electric field through a surface. It is equal to the product -
ofan area cement andthe perpendicular component of
= feu fea
B, negated over a src. (Se Examples 1-3) cS “i
ame’ tw Gauss law states thatthe ttl electic
fortes scncioriccrmmcnente wrmcnas — OF7 fEcaddA
the surface itera of the component of B normal he
surface, equals a constant times the total charge Oma ~ fea fara
cocloed by the surface, Gate's ais logialy equiva
Tent Coulomb's nw, but its wse great simplifies ay
problems wih high depreeofsymmery. (See Exam: = SS et
ples 10)
When exces charg i placed on Gondor andi
atrest itreaidesenely onthe surf, and B = 0
tveryuhee inthe rate ofthe condo. (Soe Exam
pies I-13)
‘acti id of various symmetric charge distributions: The following table lists electric fields cased by several symmmetic charge
Aistibutions. In the table, a, Q. A, and o refer tothe magnitudes of the quantities.
Point in
(Charge Distribution letre Feld
Single pont charge g Distance from 4
‘Charge gon surface of conducting sphere with aus Outside spre, > R
lnside sphere,r <
Infinite wire, charge per wnitength A Distance from wire
Inte conducting cylinder with radius R, charge per Outside eytinderr >
snilength |
Inside cylinder <
Sold insulating sphere with adus charge Q distributed Outside sphere, r >
formly thoughout volume
Inside sphere, <
Infinite shectof charg with uniform charge per uit ree ¢ Any pot
“Two oppositely charged conducting plats with suface Any point tween plates
charge denies te and 0
(Charged conductor Jost ouside the conductor pet
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