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1st year chemistry Ch# 3,4,6,7  Composed by . yasir Ali. TIME 2:20 minuts
Attempt any 15 Short Questions .
1. Define Charles law and give its expression .
2. What is plazma state ? how it can be formed ?
3. Give The application of plazma state .
4. Differentiate b/w the solids ,liquids and solids .
5.what is absolute zero how it can be attained?.
6.Define enthalpy of Formation along with example
7.Define enthalpy of Atomization along with example.
8.Define enthalpy of Combustion along with example.
9.Define terms 1 . System 2.surrounding 3
10.Define terms 1. boundary 2. state function .
11. Define ionization energy give its example also name thefactors influcing IE.
12. Define ionic bond give its example.
13. Define covalent bond gives its types .
14. Define dipole moment give its equation.
15. Which types of information we can get from dipole moment.
16.Define boiling point ,give an example .
17.Describe the pressure cooker use related to exrenal pressure.
18.Define vacuume distillation .
19. Differentiate b/w molar heat of fusion and and sublimation .
20. Discribe the equilibrium b/w liquid and solid.
Attempt any 3 Long questions .
1.(a) Define hydrogen bonding , explain application of hydrogen bonding.
.(b) Define vapour pressure , and give method of Monometric method.
2(a).Meaurement of enthalpy by Bomb calorimeter.
.(b) Describe hess’s law of constant heat summation .Explain by putting examples.
3(a). What is molecular orbital theory ,explain the structure of N2 and O2 according to this theory .
. (b)Define hybridization ,explain sp3 hybridization along with examples.
4(a). Explain Kinetic moleculer theory and gives its expression.
(b). Explain methods for liquefaction of gasses.