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*' Cyulopentadiene B and its rler{1.'atir-es are usefi:l btri}riing bl*cks f*r Diels-§der reacri*nx.
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a) At room tesìpexì*ttn"e Cyelope*tadiene B exi*ts ax its dirner A. Lrut c*n tre dissocicteil iuto tlre
mononreric form on lre*ting. hotide a rnechenisn: for this trcnsfouuati*n. l,Vhst kind of reastiCIu is
fhat? b) C3'cnopent*di*ne B ca* he chlorinated tÈ gire herachlorocyclapeutadiene C. ?lre reasfion
of the *hloroderi*ative C with umleic anirydrtde D o*ly prorid*s the endryrcduct E.
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Use orbital diagr*rnsli*teractions t* explain this cbseraati*n.
§. T1le reaction of anftruanj.lic acid A u ith a nitrite B {e.*s. aurS{ nitrite) le*ds to the lbrmation of *
Itighly reaetive inten:rediate C. Prer{de tlre Èrlt nreciranisu tbr rhis rrausfom*tion. Erhat {s the
n"lflre of tlre reactive inten:rediate C? ilurl (i]: tlie reactive i*ter:*edirte C can be tratrlped by
antlxacene D to gi.re praduct E)
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S. Proride the missi.ng corctitionr fi*r the tr"ausfennation aad §É1:e É1 possible Étere*ctreulical
crnfigurariotr of the pr*d*ct.
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10. The following reactions involve organometallic compounds. Fill in the missing reagents,
products and or reaction names.
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11. For cyclic alkenes, C-C bond rotation is not possible. Give the full mechanism and.product of
the following Heck reaction.
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7. Gire tlre products far th* foll*r,i ilig rÉ{rÈtisns
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8' Fror''ide a one-step sysrlre*is for each of the tu's §o§Ipsffiidx belon. LIse starfi*g materials
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12. Provide reagent Yfor the Pd-catalyzed reaction to form product Z What is the name of this
reaction? How would you prepare reagent Xfrom alcohol \AP
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13. Substituted cycloheptanone A is converted to bicyclic compound Dvia the following reaction
sequence:
- Provide the structure of intermediate Cand the final product (D). What is the name of the last
reaction?
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- Provide a synthesis of A starting from cycloheptanone.
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