1) Steam traps are used for

A) Removing Condensate
B) Removing non-condensable gases
C) Prevent steam escape
D) All of above
Ans: D

2) Co-generation in sugar industries means ________

A) Production of other consumer products

B) Combined generation of steam
C) Waste generation
D) Fuel generation
Ans: B

3) I want to increase shelf life of my dairy product to few months. I should go for ________

A) Chilling milk at -10 degree centigrade

B) Heat milk to 71.5 degree centigrade
C) Heat milk to 135 degree centigrade
D) Removing cream is sufficient.
Ans: C

4) Typical temperature maintained during addition of hops in breweries is

A) 66 OC
B) 77 to 79 OC
C) 100 OC
D) 135 OC
Ans: D

5) Fuel saving is important mainly because

A) All fuels are toxic in nature

B) Waste heat recovery is not possible
C) accounts for 80 % of boiler’s operational cost
D) accounts for 50 % of boiler’s operational cost
Ans: C

6) One should go for packaged boilers because

A) Easy for installation

B) Better quality control possible
C) Less site work
D) All above true
Ans: D

7) Normally subcritical boilers have pressure range of

A) 100 to 150 bar

B) 240 bar & above
C) 300 & above
D) Less than 221 bar
Ans: D

8) Latent heat needed for steam generation is ....

A) Directly proportional to pressure

B) Inversely proportional to pressure
C) No relation between pressure and latent heat
D) Latent heat is fixed irrespective of temperature
Ans: B

9) Efficiency of thermal power plant is 35 %. Work obtained is 200 MW

Find size of power plant

A) 70 MW
B) 250 MW
C) 570 MW
D) 1000 MW
Ans: C

10) Attemperator in USC boilers

A) Increase temperature after super heater

B) Reduce temperature of steam
C) Makes no effect on temperature
D) Increase temperature of flue gases
Ans: B

11) Low NOx level can be obtained by

A) Use of SCR
B) Use of advanced burners
C) By reducing peak flame temperature
D) all above techniques can be used
Ans: B
12) Identify challenges in use of ultra super critical boilers.

A) More Corrosion
B) More cost
C) Material limitations
D) All above
Ans: D

13) Popular pressure of boilers used in sugar industry are

A) 10 & 20 bar
B) 20 & 30 bar
C) 45 & 67 bar
D) 100 & 120 bar
Ans: C

14) 1 Kcal of heat is equal to ______ kJ

A) 4.2
B) 0.22
C) 1
D) 100
Ans: A

15) Height of large capacity hyperbolic cooling towers can be in the range of

A) 20 m
B) 50 m
C) 100 m
D) 200 m
Ans: D

16) Buoyancy force means

A) Acting in upward direction

B) Acting in down word direction
C) Acting in both directions
D) Acting in all directions
Ans: A

17) In following situation hyperbolic cooling tower can be used

A) Small capacity Plants

B) Plants where electricity is not available
C) Very high capacity plants
D) Only in thermal power plants
Ans: C

18) “Fill” in cooling towers is meant for

A) To support cooling tower components

B) To reduce height of cooling tower
C) To increase heat transfer area
D) To create velocity of air
Ans: C

19) What you observe coming out from cooling tower is

A) Smoke
B) Flue gases
C) Photochemical smog
D) All of above
Ans: D

20) Which is / are favourable condition to use hyperbolic cooling tower

A) High outdoor humidity

B) freezing weather
C) high wet bulb temperature
D) None of the above
Ans: D

21) Stalk effect in hyperbolic cooling towers is also called as

A) chimney effect
B) cooling effect
C) heating effect
D) chilling effect
Ans: D

22) According to a survey _______ of energy used in industry is rejected as waste heat

A) 10 – 20 %
B) 20 – 50 %
C) 40 – 70 %
D) 50 %
Ans: B

23) Flue gases are referred as heat source with following quality
A) Depends on temperature
B) High quality
C) Medium Quality
D) Poor quality
Ans: A

24) Industry is looking for waste heat at temperature of 500 – 800 degree centigrade. That
industry should have …..

A) Metal refining furnaces

B) Boiler flue gases
C) Process steam condensate
D) Refrigeration condensers
Ans: A

25) Following is not a constraint in using WHR systems

A) Space
B) Temperature of waste heat
C) Environmental pollution
D) Facility heat to power ratio
Ans: D

26) Condensate recovery pump has following moving part(s)

A) Impeller
B) Piston
C) Float
D) No moving part at all
Ans: C

27) Recently in following device(s) latent heat of gases is used in WHR units

A) Super-heater
B) Air preheater
C) Condensing economiser
D) None of the above
Ans: C

28) In total waste heat applications, low temperature waste heat sources contribute to

A) More than 60 %
B) 30 to 40 %
C) 20 to 30 %
D) 5 to 10 %
Ans: A

29) Hydrogen Source used in WHR system to generate hydrogen using diesel exhaust is

A) Methanol
B) Diesel exhaust itself
C) Hydrogen itself
D) H2O
Ans: A

30) Organic Rankine cycle uses ________ for running turbines

A) Water always
B) Low boiling point fluids
C) High boiling point fluids
D) Flue gases
Ans: B

31) Industry is looking for cooling application using waste heat. It should go for

A) Heat Pipe
B) Electric turbocharging
C) Absorption Chillers
D) Waste heat recovery boilers
Ans: C

32) Heat pipe uses ______ for getting heat transfer effect

A) Two phase fluid

B) Single phase fluid
C) Not use any fluid
D) Use high pressure steam
Ans: A

33) Thermo-electric generators have efficiency range of _______

A) 2-5 %
B) 15 – 20 %
C) 20 – 35 %
D) More than 35 %
Ans: A

34) Waste heat boiler can be used up to pressure & temperature of _______
A) 5 bar & 120 oC
B) 10 bar & 120 oC
C) 115 bar & 120 oC
D) 115 bar & 560oC
Ans: D