SULIT CONFIDENTIAL De Lb Ji gas UNIVERSITI TEKNIKAL MALAYSIA MELAKA PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR SEMESTER I FINAL EXAMINATION SEMESTER I SEST 2018/2019 SESSION 2018/2019 FAKULTI PENGURUSAN TEKNOLOGI DAN TEKNOUSAHAWANAN /KOD KURSUS : BTMU 1023 COURSE CODE KURSUS : PENGURUSAN TEKNOLOGI COURSE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT |/PENYELARAS : DATIN DR. SURAYA AHMAD COORDINATOR PROGRAM : 1 BTMI, 1 BTMM DAN 1 BTEC |PROGRAMME IMASA : 2.5 PM-5.15 PM TIME :3JAM 3 HOURS : 2 JANUARI 2019 2 JANUARY 2019 : DEWAN CANSELOR VENUE |ARAHAN KEPADA CALON, | INSTRUCTION TO CANDIDATES 1) Jawab SEMUA soalan di SEKSYEN A dan TIGA (3) di SEKSYEN B. Answer ALL questions in SECTION A and THREE (3) questions in SECTION B. Jawab semua soalan dalam buku jawapan yang disediakan dan mulakan setiap seksyen di lembaran baharu. Answer all questions in the answer booklet provided and start each section at a new page. Penyelewengan akademik akan dikenakan tindakan di bawah Kaedah Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka ( Tatatertib Pelajar) 2009, Academic dishonesty will result in disciplinary action to be taken under Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Student Disciplinary) Rules 2009. KERTAS SOALAN INI TERDIRI DARIPADA TUJUH (7) MUKA SURAT SAHAJA TERMASUK MUKA SURAT HADAPAN THIS QUESTION PAPER CONTAINS SEVEN (7) PAGES INCLUSIVE OF THE FRONT PAGE SULIT CONFIDENTIAL,BTMU 1023 CONFIDENTIAL SECTION A: STRUCTURED QUESTIONS (40 MARKS) INSTRUCTION: Answer ALL questions. QUESTION 1 (40 MARKS) a) Technology has played a key role in helping developing countries move toward sustainable growth, with innovative solutions that promote the welfare of people in those areas. Discuss how technology helps change the developing nation in the following areas. i, Healthcare ii,“ Eeonomy iii, Education iv. Transportation (16 marks) b) Effective Technology Management (TM) requires the integration of multiple activities and tools of TM. Discuss how each of the following tools is used in TWO (2) of TM relevant activities. i. Portfolio management ii, Road mapping (12 marks) a) Ilustrate and discuss the stages of technology life cycle. (12 marks) 2 CONFIDENTIALBTMU 1023 CONFIDENTIAL SECTIO! ‘RUCTURED QUESTIONS (60 MARKS) INSTRUCTION: This section consists of FOUR (4) questions. Answer THREE (3) questions only QUESTION 1 (20 MARKS) a) What is the relationship between technology and innovation? (5 marks) b) There are different types of innovation. Describe THREE (3) types of innovation. Provide ONE (1) example for each type. (15 marks) QUESTION 2 (20 MARKS) a) Explain in detail any FIVE (5) from the following terms, i, Make-buy-collaborate ii, Value analysis iii, Patent analysis iv. Dominant design Stage-gate vi S Curve (20 marks) QUESTION 3 (20 MARKS) a) Explain why intellectual property (IP) protection is important for companies. (4 marks) b) Discuss FOUR (4) types of IP protection. (12 marks) ©) Describe TWO (2) benefits of patent analysis. (4 marks) 3 CONFIDENTIALBTMU 1023 CONFIDENTIAL QUESTION 4 (20 MARKS) a) Discuss the relationship between the role of technology strategy and overall business strategies of a firm. (5 marks) b) Explain THREE (3) challenges technology managers face in the coming years. (9 marks) ©) Discuss THREE (3) benefits of a learning organization. (6 marks) -END OF QUESTIONS- 4 CONFIDENTIAL(BTMU 1023) SULIT SEKSYEN A: SOALAN BERSTRUKTUR (40 MARKAH) ARAHAN: Jawab SEMUA soalan, SOALAN SATU (40 MARKAH) a) Teknologi telah memainkan peranan penting di dalam membantu pembangunan negara dengan penyelesaian innovasi yang mempromosikan kebajikan mereka yang berada di kawasan tersebut. Bincangkan bagaimana teknologi membantu negara membangun di dalam bahagian berikut. i. Penjagaan kesihatan ii, Ekonomi iii, Pendidikan iv. Pengangkutan (16 markah) b) Pengurusan teknologi yang efektif memerlukan integrasi di antara pelbagai aktiviti dan alatan pengurusan teknologi. Bincangkan bagaimana setiap satu alatan berikut digunakan di dalam DUA (2) aktiviti pengurusan teknologi yang berkaitan. i. Pengurusan porfolio ii, Road mapping (12 markah) ©) Lakarkan dan bincangkan peringkat kitaran hayat teknologi. (12 markah) 5 SULIT(BTMU 1023) SULIT SEKSYEN B: SOALAN BERSTRUKTUR (60 MARKAH) ARAHAN: Seksyen ini mengandungi EMPAT (4) soalan, Jawab TIGA (3) soalan sahaja. SOALAN 1 (20 MARKAB) a) Apakah hubungkait di antara teknologi dan inovasi? (S markah) b) Terdapat berbagai jenis inovasi yang berlainan. Terangkan TIGA (3) jenis innovasi, Beriken SATU (1) contoh untuk setiap satu, (15 markah) SOALAN 2 (20 MARKAH) a) Bincangkan secara terperinci mana-mana LIMA (5) terma di bawah. i, Buat-beli-kerjasama ii, Analisis nilai iii, Analisis paten iv. Rekabenttuk dominan v. Stage-gate vi. Lengkung S (20 markah) SOALAN 3 (20 MARKAH) a) Terangkan kenapa perlindungan harta intelek penting untuk syarikat, (4 markah) b) Bincangkan EMPAT (4) jenis perlindungan harta intelek. (12 markah) ©) Terangkang DUA (2) kelebihan analisis paten. (4 markah) 6- SULIT(BTMU 1023) SULIT SOALAN 4 (20 MARKAH) a) Bincangkan hubungan di antara peranan teknologi dan strategi perniagaan sesebuah organisasi (5 markah) b) Terangkan TIGA (3) cabaran yang dihadapi oleh _pengurus teknologi di masa hadapan. (9 markah) ©) Bincangkan TIGA (3) kelebihan organizasi pembelajaran. (6 markah) -SOALAN TAMAT- oT SULIT