The sentimental novel is a literary genre dating back to the 18th century that promotes the emotional and intellectual notions of feeling, sentimentalism and sensitivity. In opposition to the rationality of Augustan ages, Sentimentalism, which is different from sensitivity, was a mode for both poetry and precious fiction at the beginning of the 18th century. Sentimental novels depended both on their readers and characters for emotional reaction. The outcome is a "fine feeling" valorization, showing the figures as a paradigm for an emotional sensitive impact. The capacity to exhibit sentiments was designed to demonstrate character and experience and to influence social life and relationships
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A Polish astronomer, Nicolaus Copernicus was called the father of modern astronomy. The earth and other planets rotate about the Sun or the heliocentric theory of the universe. He was the first modern European scientist to propose. Between 1508 and 1514 Nicolaus Copernicus produced his brief astronomical book, which was widely known as the Commentariolus or the Little Commentary. In his lifetime his work was not published. His theory was by no mean a watershed for Copernicus, because it generated as many issues as it had resolved. Heavy objects, for example, have always been thought to fall to the ground since the earth was the center of the universe. He held on to the old conviction that the cities ruled the skies, although the data indicated that the planets and stars did not rotate around the sun even in a sun-centered world in circular orbits.