re pg OBJECTIVES CURRENT ELECTRICITY 4, What are the minimum requirements to cause the flow of current? ‘A a voltage source, an ammeter, a conductor and insulator B a voltage source, a switch and a resistor a voltage source and a conductor ‘a voltage source, @ conductor, an insulator &, D. 2. Out of the following, select the best “conductor of electricity Acgrapti C. porcelain B. china Clay _D. none of these 3. Which of the following statement is correct? ‘A. the resistance does not play an important. role in electrical engineering B. the resistance of the wire does not ‘depend an its material ©. the resistance of the most of materials is independent of the temperature ©. the resistance of the conductor they ‘hingrance by which the conductor oppose the flow of current 4, Resistance of the conductor increases when A. its length increases B. its area decreases . both area and length increases . specific resistance is kept constant 5. The specific resistance is depends upon [A the area of the cross section and the length ofthe conductor B. the material of the conductor, its = area of the cross section and length ©. the nature of the material D. the area of the cross-section of the conductor 6. The specific resistance is defined as ‘A. resistance of the conductor which hes length of or sectional area al resistance of any conductor at 25°C resistance of a conductor at 20°C resistance of a conductor which has a length of 1m and a cross-sectional at t om? at 25° C vlog 7. ‘The resistance of the conductor, when its temperature is increased Atemain constant. varies: B.increases D. decreases 8, It was experimentaly found by James Precott Joule that the heat produced in a current carrying conductor Is proportional to A. the square of the current ~B. square of the resistance C. the current . inversely proportional to time 9. The value of Joules. mechanical equivalent of heat, is equals to A, 42 caloriesiJoule 24 Joules/calorie ©. 42 Jouleslcalorie D..24 caloriesiJoule 10. Temperature coefficient of a conductor is defined as the ‘A. increase in resistance per ohm per degree centigrade 8, increase in resistance per degree centigrade C. increase in resistance per degree absolute D. decrease in resistance per ohm per degree centigrade 11, When current flows in a conductor, heat is produce because A. heat is proportional to the square of the current B, of electronic collision C. ofinter- B, edt owEE OBJECTIVES ————————— 42.Heating effect of | current has undesirable side offect. A, electric oven B. electric iron C. immersion heater “D- vacuum cleaner” 13. The resistance of the carbon when its filament temperature is decreased A. increases” B. decreases _G. temains same 1D. increase enormously 414. The curve representing ohm's law is ‘Aa parabola Blinear “C. sine function D, a hyperbola 16, The condition in the Ohm's law is that A. ratio of Vil should be constant B. current should be proportional to ~ voltage ©. the temperature should ‘constants — D. the temperature should vary remain 16. Ohm's law does not apply to A. conductors: B. conductors when there is change in temperature C. semiconductor D. accircuit 17. Ohm laws is applicable to A electric arc B rectifying devices C. gas discharge lamps D. none of the above 18. Ohm's law can be applied with certain reservations to A recttying devices B. semi conductors Geecroives | D/none ofthe above jeence of electric current is only made known AA flashing ©. cracking effects produced! D. electric shock 20.2A electric current can neither be Ket, seen B. seen, touched C. seen, produced any effect D. produced and felt 21. The presence of the current is only made known by the effect it produced. ‘Three important effects are: ‘A. heating, electric shock and generation B. generation, chemical and electric shock . heating, magnetic and electric sho heating, magnetic and es 22. Votage applied across @ circuit acts as ‘A. mass of electrons B negative ions © component of current D aforce 23.A variable resistance is connected ‘across constant voltage E volts. The value ef the resistance is gradually increased. The graph which shows relationship between current | and resistance Ris aEE OBJECTIVES a. Ina series crcut the cunrentie ‘A constant “Bi zoro always C. proportional to the resistance D. different and gifferent resistors 26.In_ a parallel circuit the potential difference across the resistance A. varies _B. is different from the other voltage C-is sometimes constant D. is always constant — 26.The resistance Ry and R; are connected in parallel. The ratio of the value of resistance RyRe is 4:1. The currents in Ryand Rewill be equal to At C4 B44 0.44 27.In a circuit that consist of parallel 12V source and flows a current of 10 A in each branch ‘A. the total voltage is 24 V B. the folal Voltage is zero . the arrangement can be loaded up to 10 A maximum - D. the voltage sources connected in parallel can supply @ maximum ‘current of 20 A 28. In a series connection of bulb A and B in series is also with source, bulb B gious brighter because its resistance is A. inparalel with A B. in series with A . lowerthan A (D. higher than A 29, n a series circut with two bulb A and B, and a voltage source, wherein a wire has been connected across bulb A bulb A will not glow B. be ofthe same intensity of B ©. glow bright! Fiedm 3 30.A resistance of 4 ohms is connected ‘across 100 V supply. When another 'R’ ohm is connected in parallel with 4 hm, the total current taken from the supply was found to be 60 A. The value of the resistance *R’ is A 2ohms CS ohms 8. Sohms D4 ohms 31. The voltage applied across an electric press was reduced by 50%. The power consumed by the press will be reduced by A. 25% C. 60% 875% (D.80% 32. Two electric press are connected in parallel. The resistance of the first is 100 ohms and that of the second is 300 ohms, The total current taken by both of the presses ie 4 A. The ratio of the current taken by firsUsecond will be equal to A 23 B13 33, Three resistance R;, Re and Rs are connected in series with a 220 V supply. If R2 becomes open-circuited the reading of the voltmeter will ‘A becomes 220V B decreases sightly ©. falls zero D. increases slightly 34, Three_elements. having conductance Gs, Ge and Gs are connected in parallel, Their combined esnductance willbe A GHGHG, B. (G#Gx+G,64G.G)N(G+6.4G,) ©. 11(GsG4Gs) D. MW G#41 GHG)ge OBJECTIVES “Four resistance RiRoRs and R, are connected in series against 220V supply. The resistance are such that ReRERSR.The least power consumption wil be in A. resistors Ri ©. resistor Ry B. resistor Re —_D. resistor Re 36.When the current flows through heater coll it glows but supply wiring does not glow because ‘A supply wiring 1s. covered by insulation layer B. current through supply line flows at slower speed ©. supply wires are made of superior material D. resistance of heater coil is more than that supply wire 37. Resistors commonly used in power circuit are A, carbon resistor B, etched circuit resistor C. \wire wound resistor D. deposited metal resistor 38. International ohm is defined in terms of resistance of AL acolumn of mercury” B. a cube of carbon C. unit length of metal wire D. a cube of copper 4 39. Which of the following has a negative coefficient of resistance ‘A. wire wound resistor _B.- non-metal . ‘thermistor D. metals 40. The current carrying capacity of the fuse material depends on A: length — C. cross-sectional area 'B. material _D. all of the above _ 41, Twelve wires of the same length and same cross-sectional area are connected in the form of a cube. If the resistance of each wire is R, then the effective resistance between opposite side A and B is AABR ©. 3/4R BR .D.5/6R-EE OBJECTIVES MAGNETISM AND ELECTROMAGNETISM 1. Anatural magnet is called A. steel C. magnetism B. lodestone soft ron 2, Amagnet is able to attract A. iron aluminum and brass B. iron, cobalt and zinc , iron, copper and nickel nickel, cobalt and steel. 3, Externally, magnetic line of force travel south fo north north to south negative to positive in both directions \wom> 4, A material commonly used for shielding for screening magnetism is A. brass &. copper B. aluminum —_D. soft ron 5. The magnetism that remains ino magnet afler_magnetizing force has been removed is called A, permeability B. induction G, residual ‘D. saturation 6. Iron becomes magnetized by induction when itis ‘A. heated B. suspended east and west C, near in one of the magnet ~D. heated with some materials 7, Magnetic lines of force are called A. hysteresis B. current ©. flux D. magneto motive force aoe The force between two magnetic poles varies with distance between them. The variation is A. in direct proportion to the distance B. in inverse proportion to the distance C. in direct proportion to the square of the aistance D. in inverse proportion to the square of the distance 9. The magnetic potential in magnetic circuit can be measured in terms of A, farads . coulombs BL mmf D. none ofthese 10, Permeance is analogous to A. conductance B. resistance reluctance D. none of these 11. The permeabilty of the material means A. strength of permanent magnet B. strength of an electro magnet C. the magnetization left in the iron after exciting field nas been removed . the conductivity of the material, for = magnetic lines of force 12 When magnetic flux and the area under its influence are known, the ‘magnetic fux density is given as A. BGA ©. BEAD iA D. Be@A? 13, The relalive permeability is given by the A. BlluexH) — C.po/U . B BMH pelt 414,Relalive permeability of materials is given by (K is susceptibility of the material) A 1+ pK C. 1+ Khe B. 1+ pK D. pHEE OBJECTIVES tne relative permeabilly of mat means A. slightly less than one B. equalto 1 T. sightly gteater than one . very much greeter then one 46 The value of permeal space is (js) ‘A 4x10" Hm? B 4x07 Hm" ©. 4x 10" Hm" D. 16 1x 107 Hen) for the free 47. The magnetization in any material appears as a result of AA. electron orbitals motion B. electron spin C. spin of the nucleus about the axis -D allofthese 48.The sum of the magnetic moments in Uni ylume of te sold is called 1 field strength & magnetization © permeabity D. susceptibility 49. Which of the following materials does rot have permanent magnet dipole A, paramagnetic ‘B, antiferromagnetic > diamagnetic D. ferromagnetic 20. Interaction between the neighboring dipoles is neaiigble in the case of @ ‘A. paramagnetic materials _B. diamagnetic riaterials . anlileromagnetic materials D. ferromagnetic material 2.Each ferromagnetic material has characteristic temperature above which its properties ar quite different from those below that temperature. This temperature is called A. transition temperature BL feradays temperature ‘C. demagnetization temperature D. cure temperature 2. The relative permeability of iron is A. 5000 -€. 3000 B, 7000 1000 23. Which of the following material is used for making permanent magnets A. carbon steel B. platinum cobalt * C. ainico V D. allthree mentioned above 24. Which of the following has the highest value of relative permeability A iron C. supermalley “B. mumetal =D. 4% SiFo 25.Ferromagnetic materials generally behave as a ‘A, semiconductor “B. conductor ©. insulator D. any ofthe above 26. Transformers cores operating at mictowave frequency ranges are ‘generally made up of A. ferite 8. supermalloy , slicon steet . alnico V 27. The magnetic materials which can be ceesily magnetized in the directions are krown as A. soft magnetic materials B. hard magnetic materials C. low hysteresis loss materials D. high hysteresis loss materials 28. Eddy current ioss can be minimized by A. decreasing the resistance of the magnetic medium |B. increasing’ the fesistance of the magnetic medium ©. decreasing the permeability of the magnetic medium D. none of theseee OBJECTIVES en LECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION 6. A colapsing field aro nere ate No self collwhen & S&C curONt Nows through the coi & durant decreases from 0-1 tooo induce voltage in the tsecond © GURENEincreAsOR trom 0 100.1 Ain Tsecond 8. ade current ows through the eit a Tec etitdcod of the col is. not fenced by + ihe Nollage applied of the coi he change in current umber of tums of the coil sa NRt Fesistance of the magnetic. errcut| Ti. seefctent of sot.inductance ofa coi S cefined as A NUS cen 8 Now Zin the following statement is A whenever the fix inking with the cee yout changes, ‘emt ie reduced © coefficient of coupling’ for tighty Coupled coil is zero D. the coetfciert of self inductance ~~ Proportional to the sua of numb oftums on i 8. Which of the totiowi Mductance of @ ect A. inductance is a Ng Statement is tue? he dacay 4 A. tends 10 oppose Uh Um ayo te 8 heb the decay ofthe Sno ‘cunrent etl B, Sees notte th Energy tre ivan inten wo Aarons C18 th B Odoues ; Wich of tho follwatiy vanity? i" “A iggnetie potent B hxc & magi et ave D- rolativa peril Wy iyEr: ee OBJECTIVES ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION 4, There are no self induee Voltage in the collwhen ‘A. an ac current flows through the coil B. current decreases from 0.1 to 0 A in 4 second C. current increases from 0 to 0.1 A in 1 second, - Ba 'de current flows through the coil The selfinduced of the coll is not influenced by $ ‘A. the voltage applied of the coil B. the change in current C. number of tums ofthe coil D. magnetic resistance of the magnetic creuit 3, The coaffcient of selfinductance of a coll is defined as Ne COIN 8. Nail D. ain 4. Which of the following statement is incorrect? ‘A. whenever the flix linking with the coil or circuit changes, emf is produced B. the direction of the dynamically induced emf can be determined by the Flemming’s hand rule ©. coefficient of coupling for tightly coupled coll is zer0 D, the coefficient of self inductance is proportional to the square of number of turns on it '8, Which of the following statement about inductance of a coll is true? A. inductance is a characteristic of cols occurring only in case of ac B. inductance appears only if the coil has as iron core ©, inductance is only another expression for self-induced votage D. inductance characterizes the magnetic properties of coil which are significant for the value of self- Induced voltage generated due to ‘current change in the coil 6. A collapsing field around a coll A, tends to oppose the decay of coll current helps the decay ofthe coil current C. tends to aid current flow reversal D. does nat affect the current coll 7. Energy stored in an inductoris given by A. 2u%Joules —C.NOVI Joules B, OJoules. 0. % u*Joules 8. Which of the following is @ vector uantity? ‘A, magnetic potentials B. fx density C._magnetic field intensity relative permeability 9. A conductor of length L has current, | passing through it, when it is place in perale to a strong magnetic field. The force exeerienced by the conductor wil be LA BLL cB E. zero Dall 10. Whenever a conductor. cuts magnetic flux an emf Is induced in that conductor. Above statement is due to A. Joule's law B. Coulomb's law C, Faraday's law D. Weber and Ewing's theory 11, The left hand rule correlates ‘A. seltinduction, mutual induction and direction of force on a conductor . B. magnetic field, electric field and direction of force on a conductor . current induced emf and direction of force on a conductor D. current, magnetic field and direction offerce ona conductor 12.In the left hand rule, thumbs always represent voltage current direction of force on conductor magnetic field gloa> esEE OBJECTIVES {3 The coefficient of coupling between two ait core coils depend on A self inductance ofthe two coils B._ mutual inductance between two cols mutual inductance and self inductance of the two coils, D. none of the above 14. While comparing magnetic and electric circuits, the flu of magnetic circuit is compared with which parameter of electric circuit? Aemf C. conductivity B. current density _D. current 48.While comparing the magnetic and electric circuits, the point of dissimilarity exists while considering A. flux and current flow B. permeance and conductance mmf. and emf D_ reluctance and resistance 46, No voltage will be induced in a coil when current | is ‘A. switched on ©. reduced B. switched off D constant 417The effect of the inductance of a coil on constant direct current is that A itstrengthens the current B. it does not affect the constant direct current ©. it decreases the current D. it causes a higher voltage drop 18, The magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit can be increased by increasing the MMF decreasing the MMF reversing the direction of current ‘making an air gap in the core 19, How can the inductance of the coil can be increased? by increasing the current by thick layers of hard paper in the a Fy eonecting ohmic resistence in series . by inereasing the number of turns pop Is 9 @> : -8- 20. Good smoothing factor of a col depends on the ‘A. terminal voltage B. property ofthe wire ofthe coil C. inductance of the coil D. cross-sectional area of the wire of the coll 21. Leakage factors : ‘A. less than unity _C. more than unty B. equalto unity D.none of these 22. The law that induces emf and current always opposes the cause procucing them was discovered by A, kenz ©. maxwell B. feraday —-D. ohm 23. According to Len’s law the direction of the induced emf and hence current ‘A. may be found by the right hand rule B. always opposes. the cause producing it C. is determined by the rate of cutting fux D_ none of these 24. Conductor P carries current into the paper. The force on the conductor acts A. upward C. tothe left B. downward D. to the right 25. Sparking occurs when a load switched off because the circuit has bigh A. capacitance .C. resistance B. inductance D. all ofthese 26. Air gap in the iron core of an inductor prevents ‘A. hysteresis ess B. flux change C. transformer action D. core saturation 27. The growth of the current in. an inductive circuit folows A hyperbolic laws B. ohms law C. exponential law (D.tinear lawEE OBJECTIVES “The time constant of an inductive cirultis defined as the ratio of AR C.UR B RyL BLUR 29, The time constant isthe time i kes the current in an inductive circuit to rise to A, 66% of its final steady state value 8, 70% ofits final steady state value G-83%6 ofits final steady state value D. 50% ofits final steady state value 30. Mutual inductance can also be defined as A. M= NedOidt B M= Nedvéi 31. The mutual inductance of two coil is mayimum whan the coils are A inclined at angle of 45 B, al the right angle to each other , facing each other D_touching each other ©. Me Nedilat D.M= L difdt 32. The value of the equal inductance in tums of selfinductance of the second collL,and Las proportional to ALL Stl B Lis D. Js 33. Coupling coefficient Kin terms much used in radio work , can attained fom A Kem C.k=myie B KemyLylz D.k=mbscLe 34° The coupling coefficients denotes A. the degree of the magnetic linkage B whether the reluctance remains constant ©. the variation of the inductance between the two coils D. whether the flux linkage is constant 35. It is difficutt to. magnetze steel because itis ‘A. low permeability B.-igher retentvity high permeability D. high density 36. _ In the electrical machines laminated cores are used with a view to reduce A. eddy current loss B, copper loss “C. hysteresis loss D. allof these 37. The area of the hysteresis loop represents hysteresis material is proportional to : A Jmis | G.Jis B. Jicycle © _D, cycle? 38. According to the hysteresis law, hysteresis loss is proportion to hari anety B pte Dee 39. The degaussing is the process of A. removing gasses B. removal of magnetic impurities C. demagnetizing metalic part D. magnetize metallic parts 40, Hysteresis losses can be reduced by A. using grain oriented silicon steel B. increasing the frequency of the fielé . laminating the core D. none of theseEE OBJECTIVES 10- eS ELECTROSTATIC 4. Absolute permittivity of vacuum is taken 35 A 8.854% 10" Fim B 6854x 10"°Fim © 8854 x 10°F/m D. 4x 10" Fim 2 Relative permitivity of vacuum is, “A zero C. unity B. 8854x10° Dax 107 Fim 3 In the electric field , the potential is the work done in Joules ‘A. to bring positive charge of 1 coulomd trom infinity to thal point B. to bring any charge fram infinity 10 that point . in moving a unit positive charge from cone point to another point D allofihese 4, The unit of field intensity is ‘A. coulomb. newton’s/coulomd B_coulombm® D_joule/coulomb 5. Coulomb's law for the force between electric charges most closely resembles with ‘A. gauss theorem B_newton's law of gravitation ©. law of conservation of energy D. newton’s law of metion 6. The work done by an extemal agent to turn the dipole from the position of @=0 toO=180 is, A 2age C. age B zero D. (ag&)2 7. The work required for two charges of Q.=1C and Q:=2C having a distance of ‘im to bring Q: to Qiis A BlleoNm —C. 2/¢rtea Nan B. 8illeoNm — D. érteaNm 8. The surface integral ¢E ds is equal 0 A Ost Q+ Que: B (Qs + Q:)-(Q)+ Quy) © (Qi Qe O;+ Qsjite D. (i+ Qsyeg 9. The field F= yt> iis a A. rotational fla B. rotational fels ©. conservative fels © static electne feta 10.A cylinder of radius ris immersed in uniform field E, The cyinder axis is parallel to the field going to the nght. The flux for the surface is, A Ene c ene 8. zero D -2EtIr 11, The flux tor the whole cylinder is A QHEr-2ENe C ENF B. 2Eline2ENe D zero 12 Dielectric strength of a matenal depends on ‘A. moisture content B thickness © temperature D all ofthe above 13, What will happen to an_ insulating medium voltage more than the breakcown voltage applied or A ttunll get punctured 8 tun! Become magnetic C. ital melt D. its molecular structure will change 14.The maximum value of potential gradient of die'ectric strength in a cable eccurin A. outer sheet C. conductor 6. insulation —_D. unfformly all over 15. Which medium has the highest value of “dielectric strength ‘A. glass 8 micaEE OBJECTIVES 16.A region around a stationary electric charge has A, electric field ‘magnetic field C. both electric and magnetic field D. neither of the two 17 Inside a hollow spherical conductor ‘A. electric field is constant B, electric fields zero T. electric field changes with distance from the center ofthe sphere D. none of these 18. Capacitors are said to A. block ac. and pass de. B, block dc and pass a. ©. pass ac. and dc D. block ac and dc. 19, Which statement influence the capacity of capacitor A. area of the plates, thickness of the plates and the rate of charge B. area of the plates, dielectric and the rate of charge C. distance between the plates, = dielectric and thickness of the plates D. distance between the plates, area of the plates and dielectric 20.What charge would be taken by a practical to microfarad capacitor if connected to a 200V supply A 20V C. 20uC B20A D.2me 21. The effect ofthe dielectric is to A. increase the capacitance B. decrease the capacitance & reduce the working voltage D. increase the distance between the plates ul 22. Electrolytic capacitor is the most commonly used type but it has two disadvantages ‘A. low insulation resistance and suitable for dc, only B. high insulation resistance and Suitable for ac. only . high capacitance and high insulation resistance . high capacitance and low insulation resistance 23, In radio a gang condenser is a type of A. al capacitor B. paper capacitor C. ceramic capacitor D. electrolytic capacitor 24.A sphere of one meter radius can attain ‘a maximum potential at ‘A. 1000V C. 3 milion volts B. 30KV D. kV 25.A capacitor of 100uf is connected in series with a resistance of 1000 ohms. ‘The time constant of the circuit is A. 1second —.C..0.1 second B. 0.01 second D.0.001 second 26.The power dissipated in a pure Capacitor _A. maximum B. minimum ©. zero 1D. depends on the size of the voltage 27. In a capacitor the electric charge is stored in ‘A. metal plates B. dielectric GC. dielectric as well as metal plates D. none of these 28.Four condensers of auf each are connected in parallel. Their equivalent The equivalent capacitance will be A 16h ©. auf B. Sau Di tntEE OBJECTIVES 59. What is the relation between the field strength E, voltage V and the distance between the parallel plates Cc, 30. One farad is A, coulombéule -BL one coulomb per vot 7 C. joule per vot ( D, one vott per coulomb 31.If a dielectric is placed in an electric field, the field strength A. decreases — C. remains same B. Increases _D. become zero 32. If amedium of a parallel plate capacitor consists of mica and air, the capacitance is increased by A. increasing the air space _B. inoreasing the area of the plates . decreasing the thickness of mica D. increasing the thickness of mica 38.In a parallel plate capacitor of the capacitance Co the electric field is E. If a dielectric slab with dielectric constant equal to 7 is introduced to fill capacitor ‘completely, the electric field will become AET C.EBS BE D.7E 34, n the above question, capacitance will become AC ©. 7y B Col? D.Coi3.5 35. In Problem 34, induced surface charge willbe Aq ©. 798 B7q D.eqi7 36. A capatitor having a capacitance of 30uf is connected across 200Vde source. The charging current will be least A-when the capacitor is half changed initially ©. when capacitor is fully charged D. when “capacitor is almost 75% charged ee <12 37..A capacitance C is charged through resistance R. The time constant of the charging circuit is given by AORC COR Qo us B. URC prc” 38. circuit ‘component that opposes the cchange in the circult voltage is ‘A. resistance C. capacitance B. inductance _D. none of the above 39. In a capacitor, the electric charge is stored in A, metal plates B. dielectric G. dielectric as well as metal plates 1D. neither dielectric nor metal plates 40. Internal heating of capacitor is usually attributed to A. leakage resistance B. electron movement C. plate vibration D. dielectric charge 44. The ohmmeter reading for a shorted capacitor is A. infinity B. few kilo ohm C. few mega ohms D.zer0