of Ertighlmea R Prawsophee gt Montesquies: (oF fe tiee tun avet phous age F Eatispments Btn 29 Hie rams | dteabeide ss f | 48m Ton 1689-20 FAIS | praca mow tat nine | tree eis ia dine yey * Renaissance humantson ie: ire ideas of calic sf enlighlument— nels gence the ab owt (20 | sl he was betry ie the equine G Gercleaun: | of menarch and_tht Cathet TI Charchs and paved te mp France, tw weatthy fomeliye I f_prtctecal levolutron: ] ¢ 2 iF tohale seme French historians | ps mother dted usher he, ums 2 yeors oH, date iby begenning| with the, ceath f lnvis KEV France load ob age of tt be uni Sent 6 te in TPIS unbil the 178: of ta Frenchy Ev alikiow eatonan College be Tu ar. Fani Dike Eougntement. retuded a a the Soveveignily of reason § The ewidedie # senses te Sig ma | La exspects of the Classical e Primary sourte ff |Rnewtedses| 1 © andl advanced tleals Sud went te tne up fous af the uate as Libetfy » progress flor | | ‘ation » fraternity, self-Jev- let Baredenur nnd benan- untiing ie! — *AORce » consi Vtandal. [testa guage Ie ft chuteby and. the state France; the Ceafewral fT enenge Secedn ie oi trinves th the. EdliqhteresL Philece phos wre dri videall > mantercquieu's sorts life Secureel at, __Teetle] Gnd liguets Stet in opposition te dn absotute * er ye se pees ee | fe Ochs r : oe England had | deelated tt setf,. i i nat Menon ches iu the. a se Se seoleelic (1688-89 rand the England badd joined with Seotlond icy the [nif 1203 afm te Kingclon oh Great Britain. |_| | 9 3a Fane, the tony reigning louis KEY cluidl in 12S ond (ems | i | succeneled by the S year old louis XY. | a Gostitukonal Mena| IGeataess oy the Soman and hein Decline (1934), consis closed by some Schebetaameng his thoes best Korn | | beens: | Oli spinit oh te Louss_sca: Aig inalles pubiluacl on aul mous. try (4948) + Ths beers Quicklis base 4o. inklucnes ; politcal thongpt pect sftp nel emetic — The Cothehie Chuvel tanned ‘The Spitit= aleng with Otheh enansy fad ineluclec! if eas the nde of Protuihited beates. note: »> Montesquent ts hiphlyy recpareclod ty te British tolonres wy North America as a Champion ch liberty. The Spizit cf, the_Low intlusrcec tie Founding. Fothers tne daofyiig_the_sonshtutran cf tha—| —__|_ __United_states fy Ame tiem = 1el Hd that. every many Mentescquictits quetations:~ “ fonstant. experience, thew Invested unity power TL apt tr abuse ancl teramy his autherily a8 for ox tt ell He ge” Useless Laws weacens the gyeriecnry ew” Wy UAE) = | sccisiy ebm theres closeos (or teins politiea): tte monnaechi. tht_asistocya: 4ys-ancl the _tammons- >. Montesqusu sau tuo types ch govesement power | | existing: I a the Soweiga-aacl H —______| 4he_administrati: = =———___—_— 3 Uber Tiyelteio ht | He emphasized that thers oclministatiye pewers Sh be Seperate from cach. Other Orel clepenclent spon ac cite So that Ye tiHuenrt ol now ene passer meuid oot be oble tn exceed that ef, tte otter taro ished Ss Aner fore 31 > |Powers ta Every Gouerameat Accocderig to Monkesquieu: Toevity Geurrnment thee arc thes Sects cf Powers @)! me lesislatixe: or-the miog:steal enacts temporary OF perpetual laws,Dy COOL rs) aw cf notions: ie executive power oy the sfrite)- D agithate kes peanes Or pars 5 Sends or receive bossias (499), establishes the public Security. the Cevillaw’ (the Juclician yf) | Bey this, the kins tte ma sistiabe punish Criminal | Or cletecmace the clispukes that “arises Hin tndiviuar. ~The Spirit. qy Laws, Book xt Sh &; ise tks Qwa | evenise Whe Oy x | > sui yall be compromised: Comets ve cule | | those pawers,ooranty two of thers howled be placed || | underone oan or ona beth oP eens | } @ i i x eu ) cue_tnited tn the Sane pexsan (King |monseh) — in @ tyrannical. manners@ re ste Tuclizial power bs. not Seperated feom_tir. no | SS that fy erccutiag the public re solutions ond by 3 | fof ea \ vfakes, eb thete a q mel fr | Tf the Jucical power is fostiedk. fo the Executive i : | tte judge might behave with vielence ancd_oppression» @ fis uroutd be tnd oh everything , ef the Same man ~ a | “> Tie Execertive Power Ousht to be in the | - the causes fy the pechle/i dividuals - + ~The Spirit qf laws, Book x1: | hands yo. Monarch: Goatesquicu’s an sunt ii Exeentive power ought to le 'inihands cf monarchy, I because :2hks bronely ¢ goverment.» hoes need a | | dispatery, 13 beth aclministrakd by ene than by | | many: Ow the other hand.» whatewer depends | l upon the KgiSlatwe pow, 15 chtentuncs better | | related by many than as Surgle person + | But if thote were M0 monardly > ond the t || Executive power Shoutd be tommiltedl to a | I : i Grtan number F persons Selected from \ the lesislative body? there would be ans end b Uberty, tot cy enacting tats; ———§be united 5 as te Sthee the two powers would Same persens would possess Sometimes, anc would be always able fo possess, a Shove ce both Mf the Usishalie branch app sinks I j the areartive ancl the judicial there, usu be no Seperation or clvision — || Powers, as Mentesqueiu mncieated» of Us powers, Stree the power Co | appowrt ‘carries with it! powerto | tevere the Opbeint-ment_ | tthe Spiel qy laws, Book YL 7 | ——— | | S | | Seperations’ Brone}y \ $F Possees.ts on Baron De ] | \ », Monlesqrtieu — 7 : /_. ——_____~— -aC from ‘Montes queiu's frend "| nnother Goncept- ‘check: and Baleress'| Gy: Seperateon'dh Powers | Kramplc Sf United States of Amesiraris + a& Eeecutiee Branch iF ae sé | se & : | SF “oe So ips i é | +e Judicial Branch eStprerke reve) ! \ Jone ctor, | | ape it) andsabsotutel paivet | «fn COrTesbty, abst ely 2” a Suppentg Exaraple to the Montesquen's thy he tripartite Syston of USM nal the UKs ine which Lab US tonat= jhore ate these ndiviclual branches f Qovernm cals Preveder Whe’ Wages tates: nal the Tudizian 4 [tis We ad, Exccutiyes | No absolute fonéent ration «Pome inv Ons pular- [Basic Prinsiples f ti Montesquial’s sty | act fittor | wit its débherent Jorn fends ~ Bh inkerwendedry £ each: otha s ferent patt. Depatisnn ° oe clietate sthip tendencuy. ae « conbit borridass @ [Protectidn f Liberty ef people @ | Tocrease [enhancement in ehpicieneyy fque. @ | checks and Balances Systerv prevents tha | tranny of ony Plow Q| Sevrntific theory io nature l [Disovarilages| Criticism: @ | avsotute Seperation 1s tmpossibl. @] Gastitutional deadlock | @) Te Coordinatin Yw thi bullan which improves | | the quality work is essing. 7 | Lhe further aqui," could perhabs be justified avithiad | the context f.climates witty i L “a fee : oe Laborers? woul: LEAS) tivebiived. to wok wel A { See volnaiaa . emg pd se | —+ @ | Oxy paral Seperation f power is possi. © |H# destroys the res pons bility) ond Storts | bleme-game - itera )|Montequiew Aboisk ‘Slavercs gn pee | Montesquieu adveeated refeems ef Slavery im i [ book “ihe Spit of laws |e ongued —_‘Stowety is cnbesentt wwtong ble all, ‘ ‘ mary oe boty equals” ~Colcaiatisom G Slavery “by mt ey