asrenanc Ey} 9) Shdeshouing ‘Om an ‘a vaktond dle eg ve verten om mag aset en orpnistriee rege ul oefen moar die mes basse vane fe om mi ‘ket Woke! te mag fe Deding, 30 sol a om wen perce Tot Sender "nei te pee™ hy sa he wong segs kan geal aa cts sche dandwcelite chime “ingsping” plains. Nerd, om de 5 0p ‘oekowe bsiging te chen maar onken dat nxn mropande verpiing ‘me feng bein ton Ot ees niemin ete en estas word dea Ge ‘Moefenig an sangre of serge arse, aber i eke ties, sol ena tlang van harmoteusesbedvebnadngs ne. Vorb ‘an le standput da ue Grondvet sles irre eh nis Te tah Sollee bedinging le, voorsening ak st Sere onto fe ps ate cin usenet geile dita i ei dato mie ‘Bei ir" kemnorantle seems ‘ase met vordarend onder worden defen re op Kllek- vege tei a een ato emetic nr ging‘ komt van bdiging, ci ander La, wat tal wig ‘EDie ners onk le abil ale ce dasom moct pay teat $e pale verses olden Sons meet n ie Wet op Abelard ‘a 195. diene doen ey word we tuondeis geval ss de vane ‘Wem. in di lami eg perae rie! 3 an he Gmc sh ‘Sole bepertings onde pesel mur sonder om Se werting eps Sng darn ene newlsoe of kagoos ema ‘As oletewe binging dni ie eee die Wyse was wanrpabldonase ‘etoulige ex spe Reset artless bednging easing a {gudeaferverhotinge war en i hckstern duran gem bet (Bats. Jmttn GHC), at ole coerstnabar warm a nove weet Aig tence adwinghaceld Yon etl nessa ethene ania tee reg bere. Masten ise volgende verging van seg Satan Sh ‘National Defence Union v Moir of Defence 1999 2.12265 (KH) 2850-1 trees mond ra ‘Ng oer. do el apogee Yo rae whe poste ‘plans owe wou a reuse 0 ete eles ee whee She ora of thm igh zl bebe exe tina. oxy artes re, ae fl emcee ANI VAN JAARSVELD Universe an Pretoria 1 Tepng to define “computer crime” ising te seven yer that ve elapsed soc released my work ened Com ters andthe ta (2000) on sh wnsuspecting Sth Aon eb, he base310 2 porn cone of “compute rine” o “FF crime” does mo seem to ave gained much inclany Int wk see forthe folowing ein of some ine” “Conga cnt covert et cmc wate etiam pret ‘Semen eh casino neers ‘Svat rt up ate edeoretesn mes, the same chaps, Talo tok tbl ite my nr cour protgens dring Ue lone cing “Baer al wich sl continuing a te the preset oe This at Sopernenieat Croe, the police expe en i el ot Frat ad eared th and GP cqupme! fund ia he suspect pos ‘Seon, Grobler vo the opnon at "Compe tine ae ep! wh ns compre wt he comprare often, ett ood snl 2 ie OF Fer fr ednctla vee Ever Gough the level IT eguipret i this parc til proved w be = ‘oul repoory of evlence posh) veevantt the cme cated, te S's ee was ry ch sed the ft hat cpr este (os GPS syste) wee also numer sed o coma cee. Although ne bas Syonatiy with Speredent Groblers wipes thats impte eposany [Re tidce might um speci criminal cate nto ne of “compute me alot al sates police docks ate being ped on comps tee dye dhs mph ren the El prof Ks detton to we Come to at ieven ein part of no Sion, whch nudes processing he Sir sigpsion tat sh ofeoe as ben cose mh sso bf woud Inter words, we ate ooking fo bee defini for “computer rine psthpe is a more cn, fora moe fda ent teem con ‘ipso wrongdoing td infra teshncopy and the neice been the Whee exploring the work of ay pushing protagonist the uo ed ayer ‘rime. The fomer saa rime ht invelves computers and network ecg ‘res tat dome rely Bean on computer aa the later“s speci pe of ‘hte ene which chines ar spect defined in een itty ‘Stan At sich 2 the Computer Frau nd Abe Aco the Ue Sate ad ihe Computer Ase Act of te Unied Kingdom Tam lad ht he sce leo of ein ode cule Ieeled palate eo detions Profesor onstan Barbell, my aeademic college, bas aoe his and =| an valuation of "compe cine ding his inaugural leche ne oes of ‘imial aw at he Unrest of Cape Town on 24 April 202 pst 2002 SALIsram He disungustes (585) ewe eg a eompatr at obec (Ot ‘iin end wings copa a tremor oc cme ad ped {hate ar eof sey eight sen be coved aque by exng ‘Somamoes ces Even When elg ae ces To pee compe 5 amet, be anges or erat and apes wrongly hat") Iplte iee ‘ation mast Re meticulously Stine and cited nd peretne wo wal fe {led onto implement ined o dos. This an amiable etme, ‘big be beter acme by a dope nay ofthe real legal tates > ‘olen aspera term sucht ompeer crime"ed a 2 Whatare the true lea ners underlying these deinions? From the previous section i ht tecome cet "te ifemal machine” (he pute hare” sl) ll fms an import alt oft wer ‘hiking ss far a “cpulr cine” cocaaed A the ave ree igh ter bom the file the presets, | have undtgoce my ona Daseas saves herp Sting that be eeseat ae tes de ao 0h oper cre, bu ith “ira ecnslogy cine ey spe ‘nights no a oul te “comput el sa mete conte, npr Inr reves jas shell the ood sl loan or dl) sie nae ele ace “Compute Cine ~ recent atonal até etiony de ‘lopment 2008 THRIR 3M edt iete ow the comp "al [IEDs changed ever the cetuieOne el of hong tat ight at ‘ede ios oped sha of oles of The rd weve (S81). Dung ‘hee scprte cs of Haran developmen the dflet value apts have eid vay over our fess, er maa led stiies and vat motion fn meiods o “become rich. During te socalled “ist Wave (or Ag {ual Revton), and was the pc ac you He land at oly fave yous fancy tile Gach "the Duke of Rocher” or "he Fa of Sle By"), but ls the mh to decide ver papery les (iced that hey {vedo your ld: Bain the “Soond Waves (ar Fade Revoin) cop fal sums of moesy (odo 2 oganised labowr ese) were the tp fede Gna ye Tho Tod Wave” characterised by avis Web ‘Tot eal tele-Somsuing” andthe leet enuge" Ba thse al com serge lan overrclg bea tat besase formation (ie lates alia") Travels esa, might loge be cesar for norton wont 1 ave {ornate plaeof work We have eat sated fo te xk cng ou Seared y the poen company (9, the Uated Sates or Eup) 1 es feoeraton of workers (ey ln nda o¢ Ching) Drage TF work he ater nts arsed witha tower busy ae ‘Obviously ths developmen as proud implications for wove em ploment a aout eatin, but be mpiatons or ga sens wodnde Seem eualy adc. Suen queiogs suchas itaaiona Jurblvion a Sell he “potabiliy™ of labo cots tween ifeeat Coane fe $aring to sume proporons whch they have never bud ring he nest "Second Wave in aeltom,ag-l¢ arest of the Im rach he a ay Bs ow suring fo hve 10 cope wih slgpery (valuable) ingles called "at “informatio” and "Anode", which aosing In he pst sept them fr Nooetiless, the coe ofthe reset note simpy lok aT ese fn gree etal nd pura at he ga itn involved, wth 3 neu tf sentonfo relied spect sch a minal proce, osditon sd. “The proce olone bythe preset no io pat forward the stor’ is of te ue lg interna mich and to be pte by South Ais peo: ‘son gaint eine an then et hese irs siete scl Fo. sos. ASecod and more specsaive sep wl be to make on edoced ghee “os pric cee and encroach proves to acing (ot leas conaising) Terie i South Acs. a Computers and he aw vi, L use sintion oeigally made by Twine at rcofetence end Keowee Management ~ovtcorig ihe orien ‘velont™ (held at Kyau, Gauteng on te © August 1998). Ths dana san conan gates te flowing cones nan esccading ore of afrmation vale: “a Sxormaton’y homie and wake Te concept of ntelgete” works ‘steal on thor four efor 2jetve) dat 9 sujetve aoe ‘aon, ivoaatr o Knot and knowlege wisdom. Twine th aes (Govvincingy. 1 thnk) that among te Tow Tacore of pedacon reais (Garey od, capital, bound etepenevshp) only te Ter acally posses the inceligence to “proces” pe of he Towe ott 10 ie, wet {eect "He who owes the nllgence King” “oki his acpuent nis timate contequnce wold mean th és” ‘he rel gl ore which neds to be proesed mien nde oa (2 ghar forme of ffooaton va. ort reso the South Aan mil law system aren sce to formule res ch wl protec th te ‘yan nly ft, paral Benue ou mil aw has sti Sy fosied on prtecting xe ses ad acy Any rina aw sys Seat ay pos oft mo ae sme te, 3 Thenew “1T-erime” created hy statute 1998 the South Aen Law Conmisoa published an ise pape ented Compared crime prtiminary propos for reform in reset of ‘tiered aces to Compra authored modfeton of comput data and Sofware application’ and reed procedural pets (SALC Pret 108 ~Isee per pulse ono Ose: 1998). Tie highs thee rp vel ley of ffomoton Weblog tht the nana! Sout Ain imal law peal id not eso id ot cess aden ‘Unters access ay diabaze (ther se on “compote” ober ackap medi) ithe eile of commoetaw howcbreabng epeclly breathe pte vac ofthe dt ted ue the dattase Whew asked ‘thy he ote Saks, he (mus Amerie Bk ahr Jee James ep aly replied recuse that's where oe woe i” Today, dase Wore the moaey i and ts egal ston cama eve such aul wepoected “Te ther tw actos iat the isu pope hoped 1 declare“ iis’ were thc umehroed todfaton of a and sore, That atone shold be ‘oughly equals 0 oar comaceew ee of malcous ijuy te pope ‘act fo th fc th th “pop” aom cos of alle compute at the sfwar opps ht arse and wang such compe aa, “The varios opus een rom comnts theese paper lod = ak of Pca eid when the mibepeeatos was made” (201 303) In my Owe Spinion the aaa) vapue Doers fn he doc fice eine Dewees he eal ofthe prpestory actos” and "he commencement of the coon ‘mse ake oor bed fellows wth cone agent pote rece” ‘Ags he ealy pile wos seem To pss 2 ew consti ces lenis the South Ain eimai by aval. ern als argues hat Sout Asan our have expanded the term pope To nce ‘ena ‘tere wel a ‘hts sch perfor the purposes of malicious ry propery” (207 = my eras). ithe Gia arlene seis (208 THRHR 3954, Boers even agus ‘ha te crime ef ren Inuria might be commited by hacking ints comput sys adapt to deal wth thes em‘Bing eryneormnstyagin te ethe guy oceans ON ‘Te author rounds of hi arele with an appentt the coming to ‘costo righ amy the it of ay einen to ave he eal pple ‘onoued yeh noe opetly ths overview ofthe pen eye xine sen in South Aca has fed 1 be inactive. Despite the cclve arguments of authors sich a Encati,te tos eoronie bay formed (or ‘hw to ge the mos ether tra the est wanking’) mold obsbly be 0 amend South Ae’ cet TCT telat, in parse the ECT AG, So so race he more wef ‘Which amenaeae would be wei? Wel ain the crimial jin from melve mth o's Tew pears wos probly te wcll, Eiht ‘Siachdtion tat he nordag of con 84) be amended rom commiting a ct esrb in nese” t commiting "ons! wih seo see srt sen 1 an infomation sytem tom to come dni nling & [oral Geto vce to leinate eet” aa sects weal Te antapen [moviione ofthe ECT Act shld slo be senso argery loa the Hees ‘iggeted store ceing tha pars Bat becoming coe ofthe es stale S-tess of conc communion ‘South Afi soul ao ge procul cblignon etm ofthe Cyber {Boal eye xe A few cuamon see natives such these ply re ca ft coger between fe pvt stor apd the goverment, woud fr long wap twee drening cyber crie South A nd wool ep Pet he mat lle se all dat, "aera of Sth ce 1 tntroction "eel eo ime malning cies normning Wells de procedre 0 be flowed are te sje ofthis ote vey ove a ‘wll eer appease the oes about casio puta who telcves ft he at ‘roma Jackpot machines, ol 0 By the an hat payment