Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • WSN Notes 1

    Uploaded by

    Prince Shankar
    11 views122 pages
    WSN

    Original Title

    WSN notes 1

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    WSN

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views122 pages

    WSN Notes 1

    Uploaded by

    Prince Shankar
    WSN

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 122
    Page 1 R-ELE- BSP We} Auiveless Sensex. . Network 5 pena eee oe ° Recent developments in the avea of micro-sensoy devices hove accelerated advances tn the sensor nelworks gield leading 4e rrany aca prlocels specyially designed Jor eheless sensor neluoes inprastvuckure Comprised of Measu~ sensor, Network is an Ving Gon) sensiog , campuliog ard communication’ elements thal gives an tashiument, obsewe and each te events adnini stator the dilly 4e in a spectyied emvironment individual nodes that ave ta other worddpryetwerk cosish of {hee envivonment by sensin, fr). conholl¥ng ; cellabexate fo fall ffl A able te tatevacl atith hese nedes have to physical paramelerss v dheiv lagks such a5 a tieay the senser Tansdueey duleclan, shocking * meinly ads og af Tdnsduces that converts a. phyical phenomenon such ag heal, Light) scundetAle eledhical enscrmbetworRy ts comple smaneley- l wired ahe main problem eccurs in and maintance problem» distance To mpreve signal to noise allo. by Reducing averaging sensor ‘fe Senses source Of fgpal, fayel increased: energy eageterry pom te enabling by malthep network to fommvnicalvens infemalicn vem athey sensors cnn he jon through is Selework- 4 such as Mink jailares- AAS Bonal velevent multhop bransmis aggegs ted ding the aohastiess and seal sinptoveel eles sensor neclwork ennsisls ep hundreds fo thousands have sensor nedes+ operating ta a avaliakle envivonment . which compulation and cemmonication tapal oy vy he bask chpunenda qj a rede ove 8 sensay ually abo scr powerunit and Communication unit micro~ eleclro. Mechanical system Covemsy thot fo a change ta some physical Sensey nodes ave ‘predices a mestoable response condition Whe fempevohwe and pressures pedes sense Grd monitor the fem physical dale \ ‘ the eld ey Sensor coverage vegion accurately. . he as densily of the spattal sense node's high as aonederfim®. ab operates eth a sige ob the sensey node fe ve small she Coolfnous analogy signal sensed by al cenverter and eased he og power aceause oy Ke pees the semsevs which digiliged by wsing analy to git sent |e cenbolleys fev orther provessing- Several BICeS in sensens ' Signal Samplin and cert s physicn! dala Sate clechical a sigal condihoning « 3 Analeg, to gitel conversion: | yap witless Sensne se hon i A sensor Node thas limited sensing and rabities coamnunicalion) ps ance , computation Cap tovge so cp Serer devices one Usbibuled over an aren her callecling infermalion. Page 3 hos fem peluork - 4c | €ach node ina Sensex network aclé as a oulds Tncde ‘Re, sicotes dtvectly with a tonbol center ta called basestalion (us) - [ orbwent Each sensoy nede Com ! es tne dala and anemits dala from base stahino. Base station Reveiv the Race SKMON CH Reed andy located fev wey rom the sensors to divect communication each sensov acde ¢ommenieal es diver Wy with a Base saben: (single hep )+ al tensumes powes quickly when the Aslance belween senser pede ond base stalin | Mullthop == pale & veuled des 4 the (base) stolen and Vig tatoymediabe _ ne. 1a euling. ppoteecl tee protocol that thos Saves sending node energy tcith eadh offer-each pouter has % aliatched it te aivectlys youte ss communi ale speciyes bow polos tnewledge only of the nelweres she vouling prelocel shaves. Snfeameadion among tnm@aiale set bear then thseggheat fee rielwatk- Js and Wanlages + done uithoul fred Tahashaclure [Ienieluerk seep can be afuatien when addienel toarkstabion Fapledible % there Ts adhoc 1 gs vequived- is Jmplementation cost is cheap. Disadvantages = i! Senne erattse hackers tan enley the access pil and gel | atl the fajomalien « | Low speed compaved to & whred Hielwork. hed nelweyk. » More cempley fe conpigure thon & [yetastly eppecled by. surroundings. é , ch ALUN GES “for Realigi macterslics with new methanisms is the the major une of whelees Sensor aelworks: A innovative mecha arsms a commu nicalion network have to be found, as well as new conce pls A particalar challenge is needed mechantams thal ave suyperently specteje te the hehaviowy port ARe specitic ayuatily fo bind cy gen spplialisn 8 sep and rainbainabsliby op service, Kyeline, \ | (ccen and pretocel i | cammunication networks provided by a Conventional 5 bls bom one pce Yo ancther, A WSN is expected to jnt move provide searing bal Fajormation ex aches about a given fosks In Ladditienally tovestigale oa specivied eat of acl on Bia other Ha | ihecome—Fupertant- Nene, i Hine iolevwals is vealed » along wlth Negus oe velo - ( | “geespophic. wegiens ev Te a nelwevk inlesgaces Inew patterns e o Ahinklog about he seatce Jana new ways i 2eually ob sewiees— euclily leh seavide gelated to sthe type eh @ apiicahons (¢-g., seme military applications p 7 yor d. Ke per | fa close nelwovk's sevice. In seme \the dota shuld be delivered ceased. otherwise the dala within a cevdain, period eb Ulih be escless . Thereleses| Ake moment it fs hounded latency ber date cenalrained applicabons. delivery 45. another endian’ (ho ime 5 sor nodes may bil or be Hlecked due to lack of peucesy phystal davnage, ox ervhonmental Talespevenees sh muy Aedes Jail, rae and ouling prolecels must arcommodate joimalton of new Uinks and ‘ules fo the dala collection Bs's. this may eauire actively adjusting hansmit powers and si valling yates on The Page 5 fextFing trol to: ‘ved @ " fe packets ou r educe energy consempbon, or Ye Youkin 4 : c ackebs throu! gh Yegions of the Melwork where mere energy is avaliable there pove | > inutile levels od vedundaney may be needed in & fault folesont Hm" In many scenarios, nedes wil have fo vely on a limited a pessible te Peplacing these enegy | va WSN mast operate al bast ier { {eb energy Casing balletes). sb Ts nel \d and tinullanccusly pessible Henee, the hye fime oa Isouces in the we of ag long os sentant gure ob mesite mtant Kguxe ob operakon op Re [ee geen mission ne Wsn beames a ey ‘ip Evidently, an enegy- epbecnt Sey &b supplement e energy senplies. tke sclay cellsn bor Example) usw 3 | necessavy , As any allernalive ov a | source (ia power sources [night alco be quattalle ena sensor inede Typically capes enough te ensue cenkinucus ofesalion bak tn | of “tallevies « tndex sock Gancihigns , Thealite Fine, Re be inpinite. | Kosted powes Ghose) sources ore y ‘neh pou proviae | | some yechaseing Jncluork sheuld taeclly Lathe s— athe nombey oh sengos redes depleyed “fhe sensing area way The tn Re order of hundreds, Hhealsand’, ot més spond be events and Capble

    You might also like