a fer tie Locot Vasabla um cost Poevele Ory defoolt Values, » — Gompuis% (we Should perhors, Foikialt hablo Expt, before Seg > That Vosdable. d i oO ; Class Tat close Test 4 { , “Seven Srotogts aigs) > t a) pose v-(Stotinge] ang.) _ fot x; q > _ foe x; } So-plo Cette!) - 8 -0-pine, >) , 2 ) t 4 2 9 2 BY Het ces > Vosiable x might not have > been fostialtized 3 Qs 2 Class Test 9 1 Pp Sven CStatgea oxgh) 3 : ~ fot x 2 9 FE Congs.Length 9 2 4 Vv z=, ° 5 ° S-o-pincay i oO 4 ‘ oO \ CBS Vaatebie % Might not have been toivalead icBa. Class Fak ‘ — q P “vim CStagnges ng’) q ok x; YE Coage. lengts >v) x u i S.o-plo(d} i A). Jana jak <4 2o ova THe HY ct lo — Nole !- > G18 Mok Aecommended to perform Fosbali zabim 4 Leer vastabies Mstde lgical blocks betavee —then ts To goranter, exevshin oh hese loess at Suntine » 1 BES highly Orecomynended fy perBionn Seshiltatien orth, yea venctbs ak He times cholasatin, at leat ith dePaull values cCoovevoeeoovcoovocvoce: coceeOe ce O9UOL ooecoecocoooouuvovuuy ar ‘ Pal - > mth only appltcoble modifier Porthe loca vaovubles & TE aoe ame OStey any ctkem nodHfter coe ooftl get Groptle tine Ener. Class “Wat q Re w(Siamgdr oy) x Patvore FE x=10 XX Poblic int x=F0; steal Stat f, Expression. X Protected wt X=10 3 K Soke ht x=10; ~~ Boek mt R10, 5 4 UN Tikalfed Aros ‘s Chass Tesh q FES aD psven C&escnges argo) Tet &, =red Tak(s: So-ploCt- as Mets S-0-P\N Cb, -009) | Nonpstnhey Ex uption, $ 5 iFostang level tot Bla ; So PCokj-a) pot be asnun S-o-plobj att) Notiporor Beartion a FC] a=neo Wa: So-PCobj-a) [Tr@1azb3 Bu Lop Cobj atel) o » woe a) ) 3 Stake lerey ) 9 Stabe intt1 ay Soplay; nuy ey S-opcapy) ; NpE ) 7 9 Soe HT] a=pea WHY: — Bo pead; Er@ise 5 Soptatdd: o 5 Exponetion .- a: a te ook O JECT a; —s bow The adeay Che chject) creRerena ts Coeate bub TEs 06) 5 . e +o Tntboltaed Che object i Pot) Coeated . go JVM pavides Pu value ° “Be \padabe 0. 2 2 Fok] a een tH: —» bene hecoz th new operator ee oe Creotting 3 OP Object and Gum by clefault provides ‘0’ value th oomMrey ; ° Loca) Leva: ee Cg. norte a ieee woe Rove, 5 foe CIO + ‘S.e-pCaca) { en fothaliad S FORCE neo FEDS g nay — cx@resy 9 Sopot) > oO ny ole + en —"" Ona op Aseay ts Carcaked all Hg clements ame ys oO FotHtakaedt oth cefaulk value tomrespectiv: weotea it Static ov O o o fpstong 09, Loeat oneay = :ed _ dele @rjon- ang, aabtrod& 5 vession) 5 ee — , > UDHIL 1-4 vesstorn coe Cant delete 0 Tetbod Goth Vasdotble po. 4 Odemuernents, PE there % any change % no-+ ab eguemerig Casepolsony » We Shoutd dectaae a new method: hrs approach gn creades lena > AR Code § Sedoay Sreadobilty, y ) TPT AeSolve Tike problem gon people totsodoa.d Va -089 ‘tmohbod > Ty ve vension. tena Rom b6veseion oncsend? te Can decane a meted cot wasddoble no. dy abagaanens Soch-type dy mathads ow Called Nd ~00.9 vrethads - > We Can dectane Voo.— ong method as fitlows . ™m x) — We GN Invoke “he melbod by Peasity any no th oak valves, Shetoding Zo M0: also Gl~ Od M™1Cto, 0) » ~~ mo, Co); U— MC tor 8, 20, 4) 5 Sais Class “Text a ‘preavors toiCihker 1D ae = ae { 8-0.0ACSvat— ang tetho a"); a P-s. ve mCSrringet args) Dy Tha Cte, 89) pM ctor29 80,4092 ; Oo coocoeccoouveuvy eye UYU sO> Sokrnaly Vom-ong Tetbod f fmplanented by USIng Stole itmenchiny adoeys Contig’. Hen wits fo Th Vain ang meliod we Can defPerentiok > Oseguements, by sing odest So. Class Test L Poblic Stolz void SomCink... Fok tote = 07 For Crt ye *) tal = total ty, 4 Sop te Som: + ota); Big -vemGainglt ogs i fom OO; Lot Co, Q)» ke LOM (10, do, Bw) be SoM (to, 90, $0,u); 100 i j ™ Th Som + oO wth. Som+ Bo TH Sum + Se » AE Sas 3 we COSCSCHOSCHOSCHOOVLE OHYOUYVHOUYYVEE SESE LLU SL4 Casett):- whic dy the —Buowshng Yon—ang mutfod cleclameling ore Vata , tor (int... x) <7 moICHE ve) WICiot ek) UE miCfot, 4) X mittee eX D S Ba we Gn Mk Van-a%g Pamenehea wrth Hommel Padosheks also SM Grk % Stange.) te ; > BE woe are ASeig orang ‘Patomnelen voit Geneon! Parantabor § Ty Vom-20g Parameter chovid be \agt paraencten . SY wr dbk.w. %, Shaang 3) X | 7 & a Go take oly ope Vor-erg, Pooameten. ox - wy (tote 2, Shag. 4) KX C085 %- Clogs Teak : pes vem Cine a 1 spin *Gencea makes); i MID; Yor-an] 4 + WILD; Genemnad o's) FO C10, Qo) | Var~arg. Poy m(Saing Tongs) PSM CHE... D ‘ Lo pln Cvar— orf; SCoOoOeCeoceuoueUuuUUueuvueEVYVbove se ese eSAP Gwenal Vor—amg mettod ai gek Leask Potooity T-e $B ne other amethod matched “Then only Voe—aorg wetbod boitt gek chane thes % Seatlanto defioik cite tse Suitch.. Cose 6s. S-Class “Task: d P-s-vemiCmery WD S-opln(* tokea Sy P-S-v-mi Cink.) q S-0-PINC * tnt.) 3 5 j Citt- Gant declaoe Bobs miCites) and m1 Gnt---) fo Test Voa—aeq Vs Biogle. ienenshfones _oderayyse - Caset>s- SF Wthenceverr Single emenshiooar Bau Padenk we Car Sreplace catty wo-aog Padarneten. ar my Citta x) S$ m1 (toke-- Felo(Siovage] anys) SS tfr(Stotrg... =) -—~ ee COCOCKHLCOVOLOOYOVES SLL LEG Cased. ° ~ coheme even Ver ong Paramerer peesent we Gok weploc estth Bee Armenehinat aseny. ° x m1 Ctokeee 3) ==b MCCS *) ° 9 u 230 ea Man} 1 ’ > Wheaten ate Claas Gentains mato) om ook, & chathin We mein 1S powperly dectased Om not, —thise checkings, ade not Sesponstithen 4 Compiles At guniine, Tui % Seaporsibe is “bese cheating. ) OP The Jv Unable ~fo Pod chegutaed Tmatne) ~Thin coe esft get y 4 BUNKme Excap ion Sayrng NoSuchMeftredEaacm t main » vd. ) Ge Class Task > ) $ 3 cart Tooe “pak. Java 3 Re Sowa “Treat = Re rioGuch Mettsod Lance + Mar 3 te 3° SW Olin Seach for TE oso uss se alot Sept > = Publ Shae Void mato (Sradnges args) 2 > / | \ nod ine ae. a Te cau by gum tdirook exfchig ues ° From any eabere — Obfec: also gum Tome tf mated 2 oot CobFch 13 Gofiquaect fostde Jum, Mdo Method Coort Sretusin onyting Tim ccoogcee> 2 we ode Pesfinenining any change to the above Stpotane Woe wait get Sunline Cxceptin Saya” NoSachMelbodErree z matt. — Pog abge ate Forcutg horse, ame acceptable. @ we Gr honge Ke Garden & modifiers. Fe thdead f- Public gtalic Wetan take Static public @ We Gn declasre Slafoges % ary sabia Bory Stothges ang — Steang Pag Sing aga @ Deed aags we Gn take ony Valid Java tdentifien @ Srdtead Shinges wx Go take \tir—cog Shiig, Parameter Ss Stetty... “ — indie (Sratnges ong) Ss resto (Srotg.. ange) G) m0 Go he dectaned Wi ~the Forering wedi fieo%, also © fines CD Syncbmrentized GS sosceep Gm, class Tak t Brot Stake Stoefp Lpdmonfled publfe eid sratn Geog... a) t Sco ploC” thai dug’); COSCSCSCOSCEOYUYUELEYVEVUES YEE OO LLU BL ic ive au eeeceeseuervevuervesy [ce > al % 8) bic 4+ the fotuowing rmdincy Clectanahons ame valta 2 FC) ppoiole siatic Hk sto (Shges ons) () hottie public etd Mofo (Stoteger on) 2X © Poble eynchorentand Stover Prat _Votd rman (Steea args) X OD Public Final ahake Void reatn( Stn. ong) x PLAC Storck fp cunchowntzed Stake void Fain Stesiges ang) @) GH whteh A “ihe above Casen We all GE Compitehine Bonen, SS No where, a Cases win Comptle . > Gpheitond Goapt ts apltable Bo stake methods Hebd. Maine also. Hena PP The chnd class doant contaity maine) then Poment Class mained wil be executed while, Executing chid clas, ol Class Pp t Public Static Vota rio Grezagea org) S-opn(* 2Lv duage shen") 5 | Class C extends Pp t j Jonc ps java U7 Joun p M\- Blu daga slo fava Pip! 21! auy deoye choEn 2!. Class P 7 psy MCSbign ong) L Lopln cP Loe"; Clase C extends p 1 PS wm (Shainges ag) t Sopioc dluagas{u"); j 5 fovac Pp. fora > fova p oP Thne Jowa. & Sil ckeoge. doo >@t Seema +o be cremading Concept 7S applicable Fon Stoic Methods, bok F's nok cresting bot 4b is Melkectbidaing > Vveatoading Concpk & Oppliable Br rmafncr bok Jum leas Gots Stodig bday. cooguamest trotted ony, “The die, method re have to Gi Rxpitclig e!- ys “rest B.S m(Sistgu og) ue -o-pin(* deaya gfy") : SD Cnkes arg) Lope se good): 3 re —_ 21P- clomasivo . COCCEC YEE EOE OWES ie ¢©) Gostead 4p main BE pattie to Confyze ory clk mothe ™ 0 THdin melted 2 PD Ger, Bok ‘ade cum ove hae fo Cankigme Some changss hay %E 4S possible "D Exprain aboot $-0-prh 1D Class Test } Class Syplers t ,o4 iy Static Stang Dame =" dega" » | Gtalic PothtStrcan Oot; d yy j % Peak. name. fengths 0 System uk. post ) Dy | SS tamed | Sb amet nen | fo a 3 hee Shabye veorable Sei cng Dames team, | cross ype: Shing pretint Tk 1S Stale vasdable of oe cross net ae fo Teak cass prac type pssntShream Present ib Sytem “equa 1 2 2 2 > J ) > 2 D v9 9 oO 8get Commran die Oreguarenks Command! ine adogyuements + > Te asrecesemnent cahich od€ Pasting fiom Coromandpmamp Ctre, Gited Cormmand Line Osrguements TE mat objeative fs Commandtine OP ea uemsn one we GN Castries AE Behewtoon ty th wcincs | Gh- Teva tak X Y 2 comes med xy. class Test d P-S-v m@rigc omg) t Fortine r>0. 4 tesomgssteegts 5 148 S-0-pln (arystid): ' 43 5 ip! Java Teak Ret. ATOBE Joua tek xy (oogs tot + aoyscit)s s , , ) ) Tava Tat fo 80 > Pl. (020 J 2 Spaa tke Sepioeter leo Gwaandlita aboguunlt,, TF “BCom = 3 e : ' Eine a9equsmanis Haak Gorter Space hin cae shovld enclose ots > 8M deobblecedes (" ) > > Se. a Tak 2 . P-S.¥im CSrosiger ong’) > > S.o.ploCasgstsl); Noe Book > p ——— ? Java Teak " Noke Book™ 2 J Exo)’ cae Rat s PS. v. m (Btatged ag Qopn(sd: t o Stange3 agh>{*a*,*8°) - t e aags cargh; 5 p(s 815 args) © cTova Tat x 9 Noks. the maximum altowed ues fo. Commnandline aoogaanetty & Tova Tea Bo g Zuo Tak hen we ore consting “he Gade L468 frffoly. Secammended te fatto Ceding Grversion Thi. Paine “RL Metbod 2% Claas Should «9 : o SreFlect te Rupose fp Ranctinality ab that Cemponent ? Be Clase A | Package Com - dugasefe-demo; 5 : ~ : “ ; Poblic rot miCtok x, ty) | a class Ealvct ° ‘ aekuso x+y) Pobtic Ghalie tink Som(sot nember-y , ek nurbes’) cy ; ‘ 5 Sieharry —rrombes) + Qumbes _atpranspe: Gadus # Hirbecbs~ Chhy Ceckieg Storchods her classes ¢- -————_* eccoeecsd — OSvatty Classnarma ore Movs, shoud Stews with opperGrelasiegy Pf te Gents mooliple cond “Guy tore vasnd Shoote chor tottly Uppercase tables eece i |ei. Stunt Cuctomer — + Noor Sinan Sing Botte, dCotirg Sodas foo Tolesas, ¢- — USoatty frlerfoa nama ore Adjective, gheow Slo wih UppaGse letter § TP tk Cnks mottiple woods ewwny fnnar coved Shootd Slavs cot Oppentase laktor Se Qinnable, Seovaltznble , Cloneable, Movable { Adjacbus, wable % a Clase bub mt Fotesfaa . UL ack aga Mock CLIS Nukes “Te fro, att foun ~Excophing j “Zarons. Ceo 22 Coding Gtandasres ~foo Mettoia x - I= Osvany method Dames ade Citi Verbs o& Verb Noun Gmbvinokin, Soa molliple (ootds > Should Gtasis sits LocenGure Letter % IF TE Golsina Mle co “Creag ionentoxads Choud Stats uitly OppenGae Letter Commatere) . : BH Hue _ Steep GeNoavme (> d ak () Verbs ge. Saloyes ‘Veb + Poory 2 tito 1 2 cod O Oo Joie 3 ® Codtog Slendeatds foo Vostta byes 3 « : — ually “The \eedable pamea oe Novns Sheol Stor catty LecoenGade chvracha & 1h Contass moitiple words, Cony toneword Shoot Gals cathy Upperade. Chadadior (Caine (ise), : leccepl Wome i Selle ae Foote Womnfoer 4 Cedi shan deo Gosankes. = OScatiy The Gonstooks axe no00ng, Shovid Cokifo Only Oper Goa Chosactess, ZP I Conteshs Mmuttiple coords, “Thise ecoada ame. Eepenated Gath “* Symbot > We Gn dechae Cnstanks by sig Slate § final modifies, el Max —valog MIN = valve Maw — PRtoREny MIN —peroksty D dava bean Coding Slander, >A Sosa bles % a Sipe jova Class cats pOfvale. propa t Public gebter & Sebtex snetiads . 2 poplte class Srudaot Beas t eet ath Beon 1s fetvate Stokeg names Pobite ord sebNacne (Siatey Mame) es pe thes - Mame = Nome ; us Delurn name; _ y ok apficed Cowobinn ee a OOS c35 Syphax. for Setter @ebod ee pore Sbovid be prefix toflh” Seb". Gompolsory Tha | mMdiiad Sheold “take ome Soaguament.. Setuan Efe hood de eid : Syptowe feo getter eid 2. tre swettiod Fame choold be porfbied css “gel « ) > Bb ahoold be Do ad%quement Meftied - YP Betuontype hooid pot be void 2 -fon the boolean _poopeoty “he getter melted Gan be poefived wstty 2 2 ther get ox PS. ecemmmended bo use.” 18 > » Bo ponte boolean emphy 1 , 5 poblic boolean getEmayo >”“\i 5 Beluan emphy; ? poblic boolean isEmplyo > 4 2 oh Aekasin Smplys a 2} P 0 Cody Stondasds fon |seteanens 0 oO 7 TO Degistea_alistenent- 0 <> method Dame Swold be poeRe uit add, OG pater add chat ever we ome taiing HE oequernede hood be Same, e 1yr YD Protec wid assy Acttenkisiene (yerabistens L) RO powlte wid Segfeter Mynctionbislner (my bibs L) X @ — prbtic votd add saynchanliskenor(Ucterwr ) 16 cnoegither a Lelener TK ule 1 Same ag above, Craps tethed ame Shovdd be Prefix. coftts Qemove BD pete wid Suaertyrctonlislrar(mypotalisener £) ee 2S © pobli. wid onmegiderMyachimlisener(miytchinlickeney C) PA ® pubic Voth dade Mymuinlisknor (hynediodicener ©) *® public. wid Pemeve Dy edielisenea(AcvenLtsknen 3) tyoke). Bo TovabeanCoting sanders § Leheney Grape 1 eampolsory SCOCSCECCOVCE ESCH OVEOULEUSeE SL LLL. ac3b ca RRR RAO RAAM|ADAAADAADRAAODOSN pee -CVV BLO4H~ YH Se - euovrvovs Bt \ Opens fests Sncactdent [oecaement 2 Kathy stera 6 Daitberelte opeaatong 3 Peck fv Seap Gnaaanedlion Riakoral opesoloms Eoualtty opuchos « Bitwitse opesokeas + Shoat - Cesc 4 fostances? ¢ LypeCask Opesralco 10 Assignment Opesatoa & Gndelfenal opeaboa & New operator > ut openator . Opratom porecadene 4 Eeatuntio, Orden 5 ova opeoandg, 1»Aecoement & Decoernent OPesatoss:. ‘Eocoemenk Decarement sk = 5 Pre rt oes Pox-clecwament Post ~decnemenk ” , ink x = Theayats oka --y; tnkxsyes , Sepacstin Gof at vaboe Prat valve $inad value y tye doe ty 2 3 Ya tty 4 s 5 ) > saat! 3 . 4 eo. 4 2 no A d 4 a 5 . grt 4 2 3 4y y > D we Can apPig Thcaemment and cecaesrent Only “for vasciables 2 bot Dot bn Grelank \alueg. ; fok x2 4; 2 2 XK fok yo 44, C-Et On€spected type 9 oping); food + Value © o Dequtsed « Vadcable © 3 9) Neshing 4 fncoament & decoernenk Operates & rot allowed ; Otiausie we wtlget Gmpte tine Eaaoa.Yok us 47 CE! OnCapeeted type. TRE eC ny” qefound + vale So pty): — O Revived » Voodable » 1D, We Gril apy frcoumenk } decacmnent Opedalong Seo ae ee ce ee ie Prat UoSuables G03 Root mb asd: % Ger final ih xe Ay Kray eh “ L SEL Codk assyn a Valve to fiat Moodable 2. §). we Gr apply Aocorement ond Decseient operatess for Ecco potiine lata type Excipt Bosleno”, v double d =t0-8; Peta ch=a'; dee; Cher Sopdd; jas Sop@; AS @ boolean b= true» x ++b; cer , S+o-pioce; Operates ++ Grit applied whe SB tok x = 0: R45 Spine); 11| Pitflowe bly ber | b=be > Phy bow byl baw bat; eh er Poetble loss} precsssin Sop); t So-pcoy; Bond + fot f \ Regsoed + byte bt © byl b=c0 SP moxCtoe, typed, tyres DF b = @ykd Coed MaKCine, bye , Toe) Sorpin Cy 14 fag. Toe ® 5 bate ° 20; ee” fe b = 80; by : Mox (me, typer a, typecf b) byte ¢ sa4b; (nt Mox (int, byle buf) Spc; SE plp sty Pa wt Besuik ts A type + Tok R= byle 2 Bound te Roe bu Deputed #8 _byte Ca hd) a We ade Peofooming ony aaftimedtc Operakon, beboeen, Ew0 Vasvabls ast oh sau ype % alwarp, [rm Gok , type rh 0, type ob BD byte belo; b = Chgte) Cb+0; Sop wy l COCCCeCEYUR EYELET HEU LC Acong ol ~> Yr the Case o Fnesement g decrement Operates The equtored cost! tupe casting) oes type Coaltog avtornaltcally Posfosrmed by the Compflenr. [ae br Bem] : Oba me b= Cypegh) O07 i tooge : Atthemadic Opemal aa » + The Anithmatic opeaahins ame C+,—, 1, %) > BP coe ame applying ary Adtthematic opoator bho ~keo Veotabls Gad b rhe west type fs always k, tyesbo, ee | byte + byte = int byte + Shon = the So fin (o-+0-0); J 10-0 fot + long = long 8 opin Ca! ah), 145 long + Float = Ptoat Zope Coote’) + 197 double + chan = double chan + chan ~ fot ~ ToT Gao h Flegort avithamalte (Zot choot jong bye), Thise & no way to Sepaesent Sokinsty . Hence, fF the fhFintty & Beult CeCe EWUEOCGL GSS ec be wil alvoays, get Avithunalic Exception, (ect by Zeno) a Sorple Ctofo) ; QEr ABELL by aoe | te ospatton * Bot 2 Gs dh Frosting pofot antiemetic, these t5 alionys a soy to Supsetent fofintty. Ba hts float | Dovble Class Conlafos —che. ~fovorsiig -tuwo Gostants, PENSe*_aoPipy = anbintty Nege hee En Rinihy > Here, the Gse A Peee! Floating potnt Aaitbemale we work Get any Aritkimalfe Gxcepltan « £4 © Berpln Cloforo) 2 Tofrrhy ® Sorpln (ofo0) ; Go firsty 0 1 S P 3 ra GAC oes 2 2 + NON 3- (Nok aNumben) > Eo fokegoat aovttemalie —these fs 0 tony, bo Seperesent speed Seaolt8. enw, PP ~The weswlk & Ordered we cof get AE fo Cade > Pole Dvithemokic £4- Soplofod jee AE: | by Feo ve eeuoeg ~ Bt Gee + Sloatng potok Aartfemolic, Thar & 0 woy to tepranty UNdefRred results Re this float § Doobie classes Grkams ° 9 Nan Constona.. 2 0 > Hind, Sventhrough the yasult *8 Undefined We Conk geb ary Rovhirne Exaphion ay Footing Port Asttbematse , v o =a S.oP\CoH/.9); nar oe