Physies Name ___ Unit 2 Test Review Date __ ‘The test will cover pages 23-36 in your ISN. ‘This means that the following topics are included: © Acceleration Velocity v. Time graphs Matching position v. time graphs to the correct velocity versus time graphs Solving problems using all motion equations Below are some questions to help you review. ‘The graph represents the relationship between velocity and time for an object moving in a straight linc. Use this graph to answer questions I and 2. gv (ris) 1, Which of the following statements is tru A. The object speeds up fl B. The object slows down he object moves with a constant velocity D. The object stays at rest E, The object is in free fall What is the velocity of the object at 5s? Alms B2Qm/s C8m/s Dd mst.) 3. The graph represents the relationship between velocity and time for an object moving in a straight line. Ain btm Cia Dalim 56m hae Are wnoler fae cane veloe vy. time fre = displacemst } ~~ ts) Pts) 4, An object moves with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s’. Which of the following statements is true? A. The object’s velocity stays the same B. The object moves 5 m each second. C. The object’s acceleration increases by 5 mvs’ each second The object’s acceleration decreases by 5 nv" each second G> object’s velocity increases by 5 m/s each second‘The following graph represents the position as a function of time for a moving object. Use this graph to answer questions 5 and 6, x(m) 5. Which of the following is true? A. The object increases its velocity B. The object decreases its velocity the object’s velocity stays unchanged D. The object stays at rest E, More information is required 6. What is the velocity of the object? Adm/s B.20m/s C.8nmy/s_D. 40 m/s (GD) : 7 Tt) vr 7. Atruck travels east with an increasing velocity. Which of the following is the correct direction of the car’s acceleration? ae ‘“\ Co) Fae B. D, E Vi oe Mt ent mid 8. A motorbike travels east and begins to slow down before a traffic light. Which of the following is the correct direction of the motorbike’s acceleration? See B. at a | Cc) E »~Orig =OEEa 9. A race car moving west begins to slow down alier crossing a finish line. Which of the Following is the correct direction of the car's acceleration? eS ‘The position vs. time graph of a moving object is shown to the right. Slope O aA 2 Mls Slope 4s = Bs> OS™ Is D. E 10. Which of the following is the velocity vs. time graph?11. An objects released from rest and falls in the absence of air resistance. Which of the following is true abot its motion? Iss acceleration is zero Caripveserion is constant Tats velocity is constant D. Its acceleration is increasing E. Its velocity is decreasing A ball is thrown staight up from point A, reaches, a maximum height at point B, and then falls back to point C, as illustrated by the picture to the right. Use this for questions 12-14, 12. Which of the following is true about the direction of the ball’s velocity and acceleration between A and B? wd le a |: VEO a=0 13. Which of the following is rue about the direction the ball’s velocity and acceleration between B and C? A. v| le vf [a I e VEO a=0 14, Which of the following is true about the ball’s velocity and acceleration the highest point B? A. Its velocity and acceleration are both zero B. Its velocity is up and non-zero constant and acceleration is zero . Ils velocity is down and non-zero constant and acceleration is zero ts velocity is zero and acceleration is up and non-zero constant CES velocity is zero and acceleration is down and non-zero constant15. A football, a hockey puck, and a tennis ball all fall down in the absence of air resistance. Which of the following is true about their acceleration? A. The acceleration of the football is greater than the other wo @& @ 8 B. The acceleration of the hockey puck is greater than the | | | other two C. The acceleration of the tennis ball is greater than the two 1D, THey all fall down with the same constant acceleration More information is required ‘The velocity as a function of time of a moving object is presented by the graph to the right. Use this graph for questions 16-21. 16. What is the acceleration of the object between 0 s and 2s? A.Om/s! Bi Lm <> D.3ms Edi! 17, What is the acceleration of the object between 2's and 6s? E B. 1 m/s" C.2m/s* E. Amys" 4 "0 12:3 4 6 6 7 8 9 1011 18, What is the magnitude of acceleration of the object 2 between 6 s and 10s A.Om/s C.2ms'— D.Sm/st ‘ E, Amys" 19. How far from the origin does the object move in ime (8) om B.16m C.20m D.8m E.36m 20, How far from the ing object move in first 6 s? Adm B.16m (C30) D.28m —E,36m 21, How far from the origin does the objecLmuave in first 10 s? Adm B.16m —C,20m Ch E.36mProblems ~ Complete on a separate sheet of paper. Don't forget to show ALL of your work. a, Identify the unknown Identify the knowns (this includes any information that you should know from the problem - for example, if something is falling then the acceleration, Choose an equation to use AND write it down d. Solve algebraically for the unknown, ¢. Plug in the numbers f. Solve and do NOT forget units for the final answer 22. A car which is traveling at a velocity of 1.6 m/s undergoes an acceleration of 9.2 m/s" over a distance of 540 m, Whatis the velocity of the car after that acceleration? gig 7m/ 28. An object is traveling at a constant velocity of 25 m/s when it experiences a constant acceleration of 1.5 r/s" for atime of 38 s, What will its velocity be after that acceleration? 9-9 nf. 24, takes 3 seconds for a water drop to fll from the roof ofa house. How high is the house? 444: fim 25. An object accelerates from rest with a constant acceleration of 7.5 nvs*. What is the velocity of the object after ithas traveled 87 m? Bb 1s 26. An object is moving ata velocity of 8.8 m/s, ILaccelerates to a velocity of 35 m/s over a time of 6.3 s. What acceleration did it experience? 4s he 27. A baal is thrown vertically down from the edge ofa cliff with a speed of 8 m/s, how high is the cliff, ifit took 6 s for the ball to reach the ground? cain 28. An object is dropped from a height of 49 m, What is the velocity ofthe object just before it reaches the sround? -31mls 29. An object accelerates from rest, with a constant acceleration of 7.4 m/s’, what will its velocity be after 5. ant velocity of 2.0 m/s. How far will it have gone alter 38 s? Tom 80. An object is traveling with a e«