ELEMENTS IN MATHEMATICS ECONOMICS BASIC ENGINEERING SCIENCES & ME LAWSASIC ENGINEERING SCIENCES AND RC LAWS. ELEMENTS 1 MATHEMATICS, ECONOMICS, ALGEBRA For a given function, tis found that f(t) = f-4). What type of symmetry does fl) have? A odd symmetry . rotational symmetry D auarteravave symmetry 8 even aymmesry vetoes 8 olen number has four significant figures? A dont coat 8 oot. b. 1.4140 me 8 'Nepertan logarithm have a base closest to which number? A 27 ©. 314 8 272 0.10 Clee B IW the second derivative of the equation of a curve Is equal to the negative of the equation ofthat same curve, the curve is ‘A. an exponential ©. atangent Ba sinusoid ©. aparabola Plome B To find the angle of a triangle, given only the lengths of the sides, one would use A. the law of cosines 2. the law of sines. . the law of tangente D. the inverse-square law cela A ‘Wich 18 true regarding the signs of the natural functions for angles between 90° and 1607 A The tangent Is positive C. The cosine Is negative 8. The cotangent is positive 0. The sine Is negative tame C Wat Is the inverse natural function of the cosecant? A. secant ©. cosine’ 8 sine D. cotangent ee 8 . The graphical presentation of a cumulative frequency distribution ine aet of statistical data is called ‘A. istogcam C-lepticuric| B kurtosis ©: Ogive ne A statement of truth of which fellows with litle oF no proof trom a theorem. ‘A Asom ©. Corotiary B. Hypothesis 18. Conclusion ele itis a sequence of numbers sch that the successive terms differ by 8 constant ‘A. Arithmetic progression 3. infinite progrecsion C.Geometne progression (D-Hermonic progression creme A frequency curve wich i composed of senes of rectongles height ‘A Histogram © Frequency distribution 8. Ogive 1D Bargraph ary the roots of an equation are zero, then they are classi ‘A. hyperbole solution C.extraneous rote 8. zeros of function” D.trvial solution, Phan D Convergent serios it a sequence of decreasing number ar wher sho succeading (erm is. the precaging term ‘A. greater haw © lesser than 8. equatte 1 none of the avave Ahan a= bthenb =a, Thi dlustrates what axiom in algebra? “Transitive axon 8. Refexs Replacement axion lanes A A and @ are independent events, The probapily thet event Av. ocur is Pa end the probabilly thet A and B wil occur is Pab. From these two statements, what is the probability that event 8 will occur? CPaxPo ‘A. Pa Pab Pab 8. Pb—Pab o, Bae tae D ‘Two or mare equations are equal if and only if they have the same ‘A. solution set Corder B. degree ©. vanabie set elena: B In any square matrix, when the elements of any two rows are excty the same, tne determinant is a zero) 8. positive integer ©. negative mteger O.unity hone A ‘The ‘allo or product of two expressions in direct or inverse relation wth each ether is calles ‘A. ratio and proportion ©. extremes, B. means Diconstant of variation Shaman D Is @ sequence of terms whose reciprocals. form an arithmetic progression? ‘A. Geometric progression 8. Harmonic progression C.Algetiaic progression D'Ratio and proportion eta: B ‘An array of mx n quantities which represent a single number systarr composed of elements In rows and columns is known a& ‘A. Transposed matrbe CiMate BL Cofactor of a matrix Determinant cele © Binary number system Is a system of notation for real number that Uses the place value method with 2 as the base, What us another ‘name of the binary number system? ‘A Binary cigs 8. Binumber system C.0yadie number system Date Sl © ‘The number 0.123123123... i a/an ‘A. rational number 8 surs D Wanecenaan's! ehawens C MCMXCIV is the Roman numeral equivalent to A 1974 © 1998 8. 1984 0. 2994 ten FC ERTRTTRING SCTNCES AND ETAT POT RTRTRNTOUT CMRI{MTS IM MATHEMATICS, CONDMICS tne succeeding term it greater than [A sequence of numbers wh the preceding torm is called "A. dissonant series C divergent series ifaw Terma that difers only in aumens eoeficients are known 2s B smiar equations unequal terms twee © In complex algebra, we use diagram to represent complex plane commonly called © Maxwell diagram ‘A. Argand diagram © Cartesian cing 8 Venn diagram tae A 7018 © imaginary number A. aniirational number © avarabie 8 realnumber, ete B ‘The number of successful outcomes divided by the number of possible outcomes is ‘A odd 8. combination C. permutation © probability, leur ita two digit number has x for it unit digi and y for its tens digit, the number is represented as A xty © 10y +x @ yx D.10x-¥ ower A statement of truth which is admitted without proot ‘A. Axiom C. Postutate 8. Theorem D Coratary etme A ‘The partaf theorem which is assumed to be tre. c.Postuiate 1B. Conclusion 'A statement of truth which follows with litle or 60 proof from the theorem A Corollary C. Postulste 8. Axiom 1. Conclusion Alen Relers to the construction of drawing of lines and figures the Possibly of which is admitted without proot A Coratiary © Postulate @ Theorem D Hypothesis lamer neither been proved nor denied ‘A mamematical statement wich by counterexamples © Theorem A. Fallacy 5 Paradox 8. Conjecture hee B [A proved proposition which 1s useful mainly as a preliminary to the proof of # theorem. A Lemma c Postuiate B Hypothesis D Corollary ERTS TH RATHERRATICT, (CONOR, WASTE EWCTRETRING FCTENETS AND METAS ‘Axioms are propositions of 2 general logical nature (about equal or Greaual) while are propositions conenining objects and) © conclusions: A. theorems 5 postulates 8. corcttanes Alama: A is an ancilary theorem whose result 1s not target for the rook A. postulate . nypomnesis @ lemme 1. conclusion han: 8 Jepted without discussion or proot are called Statements hat are ise comes trom the Greek “axioma’ which axioms. The word A. worth C.true 8 correct D perfect haan A In mathematical and other fields of logical reasoning, axioms are ied sea as basis forthe formulation of statements cai C. postulate theorem A. lemma 1. nypotnesis aes B «tne product of two oF more number is the same in whatever order they are multiplied.” This refers to A. Associative law of adsition Associative [aw of multiplication C._ Commutative taw of multiplication 1B. Distributive law of multiplication hewn: © I'a.=b, then b can replace a in any equation. This illustrates wnat law of entity? ©. Transitive law 1. Substitution tow A. Reflexive law 8. Lawot symmetry lee ta =a, then itilustrates what law of identity? C. Teanstive tow A. Reflexive law 1, Substitution tow BL Law of symmetry hamen: ® Mab, end b=, then a=. This ilustrates ©. transitive taw A. eflexive law 5 substitution iaw 8. law of symmetry elon © and multipication is the ‘The axiom whieh relates adcition A. commutative ©. distribute 1B associative B none af ihe above theme: C ‘Any combination of symbols and numbers related by he fendmentat Sperstion of algebra is called a/an ‘A. Equation 8. algebraic expre chao B FST SCENT OOS CUTTSvanes mUNRURATICS, CONOMICS, BASICENCINEERING SCIENCES AND ME AWS ‘The algebraic expression consisting a sum of any number of terms is ‘A multinomial binomial 8. summation ©. monomist mee A ‘An equation which is satisfied by all values of the varie for which the members of the equation defined 1s own as © conaitiona! equation ‘A linear equation 5 fnatonal equation 8 rational equation tae B ‘An equation in which some oF all of the known quantities are ‘represented by letore is called A radundent equation 8. Mera! equation D. defective equation lame B ‘An equation in which the variable Sppear under the radical symbol ©. Quadratic equation ‘A. trradieal equation © Linear equation 8. Irrational equation cohemee B ‘An equation which, because of some mathematical process, has Fequired an extra otis sometimes called as Ctinear equation ‘A. redundant equation Bdeective equation 8. Mera! equation let A ‘Any equation which, because of some mathematical process. has fewer roots than is orginal is sometimes called a3 Guinear equation A. redundant equation Didetective eau: . iteral equation ion cthanen Igebraic expression 8. Reduced algebraic expression C!_Rational algebraic expression D. Complex algebraic expression lan © JA statement containing one or more varbles aid having the a eng err or fie when ine vanobles ae Gree sett aucs Pom tne domains © Open sentence ‘A. Solution 1 Wordes problem 8. Problem cee Any slgebrelc term is a/en fnumbers i it consists of the product of possible integral powers of these numbers and a factor not containing them A. integral © ationat B rational 1 integral rational tae ‘An equation in x and y which 18 not easily solved for y im terms of x5 called A. explicit © discontinuity 8 impli function * © quacrane ‘TERT TW RATHERATT, KCOWORTC, BASIC EWGINTRING SCENES AND METAS C.itera! numbers tems “The numbers which are represented wit letters. A. Vanables 8. Unknowns ete Equations whose members are equal only for certarn of possibly n> value of the unkown Unconditional equations ‘A. Conditional equations 1 Temporary equations 3. Inequatives cele A {An algebraic expression consisting of one term C.Linear A. Monomiat SMonomode 8, Binomial hee A tn consists of products and quotients of ordinary In algenea, umbers and letters which represent numbers A. Expression ©. Equation 8. Term © Coefficient haan B ‘An expression of two terms is called A. polynomial ©. binomi 8. duomial Di allorine above en ‘The degree of a polynomial or equation is the A. maximum exponent C.exponent of the fist vanable maximum sum of exponents D.maximum exponent of « Phen: B ‘wnat is the degree of the polynomial Sx'y + 2x72" —4ya! 7 A 6m ca, a 5" os Plone ‘oF more fractions in either numerator ‘Any fraction which contains or ‘or denominator, er both Is called ©. complex traction ‘A. compound fraction Dalat the above 8. composite traction chen stages as ‘A.common fraction with unity for numerator and a post Genominator (16.105) ©. Common fraction A. Ordinary traction 1B. Improper fraction Unit action hae: B Inthe absolute value of the numerator of a fraction is smal denominator, itis called ©. decimat traction ‘A. proper fraction 1D mxeg number 8. Improper faction Shana A sists of an integer part (which may be zero; aru 9 & number that coo: that follows the Geomal marker wie? decimal part less than unity may be a point er 3 comma, ©.Decimal faction ‘DMived number A. Proper traction 8. Improper trectlon Phan{uments IN MATHEMATICS, ECONOMICS, BASIC ENGINEERING SCHENCES AND ME LAWS Considered as the ‘counting numbers”. erational numbers 8. Rater! D. Natural numbers 8. Rational numbers tee [A number represented by non-terminating. nor-repeating decimal C Natural number A. tational number Dinteger 8. Rational umber etm A ‘The completeness axiom proved that the real number system has numbers other than ¢ Natural num A. Intogs Dirational numbers 8. Rotional numbers cote B “The concept of spread of @ random variable or a set of observations ©. dispersion Drange A. variance 8. standard deviation Hames ‘A number containing a non-terminating but repeating decimal is alan . natural number A. integer 1 wrational number 8. rational number * cle B ‘A postive integer which has no perfect-square factor greater than 1 . Square integer ‘A. Radical expression 0. Square-tree integer 8. Square integer clan: D Numbers are used to describe a ‘A. - magnitude . magnitude and position B. position 1. none of te above Chee number ‘Are symbols or combinations of symbols which describe A. Numerals ©. Terms 8. Digits 1D Notations ame: A . Wien ofthe following isnot classified as an integer? ©. zer0 ‘A negative numbers: 1. imaginary numbers B. postive number nee: D \When an imaginary number is raised to an even exponent, A. becomes infinite Becomes negative imaginary number 8 ©. becomes relatively small number 0. becomes real number ame: D “The complex number is in the form of a + by Ifa =O what do you call the resulting number? ‘A. absolute value of the complex number Bure imaginary number ©. argument 5 erational number cela B ETRE RD EA TORTS RATRERATTCS,OWORTC, BATTCEHET For a complex number @ + bi, the real number Jo7=0* 1s of the complex number. ‘absolute value magnitude C. modulus ©. altotne above thames O “Tne __ of two complex number is fourd by multplying each {erm ofthe one by avery term of the other © product B. quotient A sum 8. difference chee |A number which can be expressed 25 2 quotient of two integers (division of zoro excluded) is called C. imaginary number A. irrational umber cea number rational aumber Alaman B ‘A prime number has exactly how many divisors? Ad 3 @ 2 Da ehamen: B ‘A prime number is an integer greater than 1 which has: A. 12s its only positive divisor B._itseif'ae as only positive divisor Et and taeif as its only positive divisors 1D. tandits additive inverse as ts only postive divisor comer: ‘An integer which is the product of two integers, both different from t fandt ie called rational number A. prime number compound number 8. composite number hae B ‘A composite number has 8 least divisors. Ad cs B 2 Da Ahan Two natural numbers a IW their greatest common aivisoris 1 ©. equal ‘A, atively prime reciprocal 8. felatively composite stan: A ‘Numbers used to count the objects or ideas in a given collection ©. Ordinal numbers A. Cardinal numbers 1. Numerats B.Irationel numbers hens Numbers which is used to state the position of individual objects 1 @ sequence ©. Ordinal numbers A. Cardinal numbers D. Numerals 8 Irrational numbers te ‘Am integer number that is équal to the sum of al its possible divsors Greapt ine number tseltis called C. detective number A. amicable number redundant number perfect number este 8 FT SCELANEGO TERTumrs IM MATHOMATICE, ECONOMICS AASICINGINEURING SCIENCES AND AL CAWS ‘An integer the sum of allits possible divisors excent the number itself 's greater ian the Integer is called C. defective number ‘A. abundant number amicable number 8. perfect number possible divisors except the number salt ‘An integer the sum of al itiiges than the integers called . tronaty number 'A. abundant number © detective number amicable number fore D What isthe smallest perfect number possible? ad cz 8 6 os cetaner B Allpertect numbers are prime numbers A. even numbers 1D. composite numbers 8 odd numbers claw A Two integer numbers are said to be each is the sum of at! possible divisors ofthe other. C. amicable numbers, 0. Fermat's qumbers: What is another name for amicable numbers? ‘C, Fermats numbers 1B Inconsistent numbers 8. Friendly numbers. mer: B Wat s the smallest pair of friendly number? ©. 220 and 284 A. 180 and 190 0, 220 ana 264 @. 200 and 120 et Prime numbers that appear in pair and ditfer by 2 (eg. 2 and 5. 11 and 13 etc) are called . twin primes pseudo primes ‘A. Mersenne primes prime number theorem a mee ‘Every even integer grester than 2 can be writen as the sum of two srimes” This a known 88 Prime number theorem ‘A. Fermat's last theorem ©. Mersenne primes B Goldbach conjecture he B Every postive integer greater than 1 is a prime or can be expresses 435.8 unique product of primes ard powers”. This is known a8 A. Fundamental theorem of arithmetic 8. Pseuso prime theorem C_Prima number theorem D. Mersenne's Theorem chan Every sufficiently targe off number can be sum wee prnme numbers This isknownaa | UPesses 35 “ ‘A. Goldbach conjecture 8. Vinogradov's theorem CPascar’s Law D-Mersenne’e theorem He B ‘TONES THEMATIC, €CONGMTC, WASTE ENCIRTTRING STEROLS BRD HE TAS =: The em rat comes tm Lan verb ats meaning A. todwvige 8. toestimate ©. to get the mean 1 to make 8 proportion wen! B In the proportion of four quantiles, the frst and foun terms are rolerred 10.38 the C. denominators ‘A. means 8 exremes 1D rumerators tan: 8 ‘The fest term of a rato is called A antecedent cmean B. consequent 5. exveme setae The second term of a ratio is called A. antecedent ©. consequent 8 meen 0 extreme Phone C The. {5 the square root of the product of the extremes . mean propertional A. antecedent D.mean 8. consequent hanes hele common value is called U1 the means of 2 proportion are equt G. mean proportional A. mean D: extreme proportional 8. exreme: ele ‘The theorem that in evary arithmetic progression a, a + d, a = 26, where a and are relatively prime, . Lejeune Theorem ‘A. Fibonacci Theorem ©. Dirichtat Theorem 8. Gauss Theorem a) A statement that one mathematical expression is gre ‘han another is called C. inequality 1 conditional expression ‘A. absolute condition 8. nonabsolute condition ethane © Ian equality is true for al values of the variable, itis afan ©. absolute inequality ‘A. conditional inequality 18’ non-conditional inequality 8. equivalent inequel hme C ithe same number is added to both sides of an inequality, the ‘inequality C. is reversed A. becomes negative ont Dis preserved 8. becomes postive teanen: ‘An inequality is preserved if both sides are multiplies by C. a positive number A. z0r0 a nogative number Bt eC FUT RISETTRNTOUE ERENTus I MATHEMATICS ECONOMICS, BASIC ENGINEERING SCIENCES AND NE LAWS A radical which is equivalent to a non-terminating and non-repeating ‘decimal ©. Sur ‘A. Irrational number 1B: Transcendental number 8. Natural number ton ‘A radical expressing an irrational number is called 8 ¢. index A. urd 1 complex number 8. radix owen A [A surd which contains atleast one rational term. .Binomial sure A. Pure surd .Conjugate sure 8. Mixed sura ‘A aurd that contains no rational number, that is, al ts factors or sxample: V3 or 1/3 +2 terms are surds, A. Mixed surd ©. Binomial surd 8. Pure surd 1. Conjugate sure ome: B ‘The process of removing surd from a denominator is to ‘A. rationalize the denominator 8. invert the dlvisor and proceed to multiplication G._getite multiplicative inverse 1B. multiply Kwhy its additive inverse cement A ‘A quadratic equation of the form ax? +6 =0, without the coefficient ofthe fist degree term is a/an ‘A. general quadratic equation B,_ pure quadratic equation C._ quadratic polynomial D. incomplete quadratic equation heer B | when the two roots are In the quadratic equation Ax'+ 8x + C ‘multiptied, the result is A. GIA c.-cia 8. BIA Dar element A i In the quadratic equation Ax? + Bx+ C= 0, when the two roots ere ‘added, the results, A cin c.-c/A BBA Dar wee! 8 It the discriminant of 8 quadratic equation of a quadratic equation is less than zero, the equation hat two real roots A. 0 real root none of the above Bone root only Hl A nen can we say mat the two roots of a quadratic equation are wien discrimant is greator than 1 siren discriminant ‘8 zero, ‘wren the coeificient of the second degree the coefficient ofthe first degree term Drone of the above TORTS Te maT 5 IROMOMIG, BASTCENGTREERING SCENES AND META Whatis the discriminant of the quadratic equation Ax*+Bx«C = 07 A BARE . Breen B B-4ac 0. eraac hoe B roots of a quadratic equation? ‘What determines the nature of ¢ Factors A. Coeticient B Alto the above B. Oserminant ewe B ‘The real rocts of @ cubic equation are the |A. points of inflection of the graph of the equation 8. points of intersection of the graph of the equation with the weaxis . points of interaction ofthe graph of the the yeaxls ."Gblained by using the quadratic formula squation wth hae B For a cubic equation, if he discriminant is equal to zero, we procuce roots three equal tne reel root and two conjugate complex roots A 8 ©. three diatinet real roots 1. three real roots, of which two are equal ethane For a cubic equation, we produce three distinct real roots only i the ‘seriminant is. ©. greater than zer0 B_ either less than or greater than zero A. equalto zero @ fess than zero heen: B For a cubic equation, the discriminant is found to be greater than zero. The foots are ‘A. one real and two conjugate complex roots 8. thvee distinct roots C._three real roots, which two are equal D! none of these Rhee A [A succession of numbers in which one number is designated as first, nother a8 second, anther a8 third and so on is called A. series , arrangement BL arrangement Sequence hae: D ‘An indicated sum a) + a2 + s+... Is called A series 8 sequence Plana: A ‘The repeating decimal 0.333... is geometric series of ay = 0.3 andr c.10 A. ano os @ 0 hoe B [A progression whose reciprocal forms an arithmetic progression ©. geometric progression A. arithmetic means ‘© armonic progression fame O UST RITCETCANCOUE CREATLUMRENTS IN MATHMMATICS, ECONOMICS, WASIC ENGINEERING SCUENCES AND ML LAWS ‘An inequality is reversed i both sides are multiplied by . apositive number A. zero 1D. a negative number as Alan C Division of a population or same inio to groups based either on ‘inables (og. age under 18, 2g0 over 180) or on ©. Deviance Dichotomy ‘A. Decomposition 8. Denomination cetawen: A232 matrix can be multiplied to 2 ©.2e5matrix A. 3x2matrix © row matrix B33 mauix ele I there are as many equations as unknowns, the matrix of the coeficientis a . ©. square matric A row matrix D’ rectangular matric 8. Columa matric Alen C A method of solving linear equation with several unknowns ‘simultaneously using determinants. ©. Trapezoidal rule ©. Chain rule ‘A. Simpson's rl B. Cramer's rule chee B Using Cramer's rule, the determinant of the coetficient is always is aways the ‘A. numerator of a quotient. the quatiant itself 8. denominator ofa quotient 0. none of awe B In any square matrix, when the elements of any tow rows are exactly the same (ie, row 1 = row 2 oF row 1 = row 3, oF row 2 = row 3...) the determinant Is ©. negative integer A. zar0 unity 2. positive integer than: A nen the corresponding elements of two rows of @ determinant are then the value of the determinant is proportions A one, . finite indeterminate Ozer a) ‘An array of man quantities which represent a single number and 1s ‘composed of elements in rows and columns Is kriown as A. transpose of amatrix ©. co-factor of a matrix 8. determinant © matrix tn. wen two rows are interchanged in position, the value of the determinant wil . become zero ‘A remain unchanged 1. become infinite valve 8. be multipied by -1 he B every elements of a row (or column) are multiplied by 2 constant. then the value of the determinant Is ‘A rmuliplied by © one B. te 1 mutipied by k U1 two rows of a determinant are interchange, the determinant Sone A . remain unchanges becomes the inverse of the A changes sign B changes sign and value ela Wien of the following cannot be an operation of matnces? 1c. Muttiptication A. Adsitlon B: Owision 8. Subtraction haan D ‘An irrational number which is a root of a positive integer of fraction called ‘A cadical sud 8. faaix © raaicant colar: The symbol YB means the principal nth root. ‘n*is called the A. Radicand radix 8. radical © index hee D Inthe preceding item, "b*is called the A. ragicana ¢. raix 8. racical © index thane! A ‘The symbol J" is called A radical index 0 Aers 8. radical symbo! hen ‘The rules of combining radicals follow the rules for ©. fractional exponents A. signed numbers ©. factoring 8. loganthms. cee When a number hes both @ positive and negative nth root, the principal ath root's . both the positive and the negative root "none of the above A. the positive root 8. the negative root cela! A umber hes th root A. zero c.two 8 two © three ttn B “The principal nth root of @ negative number is the negative root ifm = A. even ©. positive 8 oad ©. negative fone BE ‘To eliminated a surd, multiply it by its A square reciprocal 8 ewe 1. conjugate Alene TE TEES ND TAS ‘TORENT TH ATHERATCS, ECONO, BASTC ENT FHT AFCETRRTOUE CTSOMICS HASIC ENGINEERING SCIENCES AND ME LAWS RUmnes e MaTMEMATCS The number between two geometric terms. ©. Geometric means A. Means © Median Arithmetic means elon © ‘The sum of the first a terms of a series is called the nth. arrangement ©. paniat sum B sequence eeteaee D ‘The sum of the terms of an arithmetic progression ©. Arithmetic series A. Arithmetic means: DA of the above Arithmetic sequence cheer ‘rhe narmonic mean between a and b, A (ane ©. (avoyian 8. 2abi(ab) ©. abi(aes) Pelee B arithmetic mean of a and bis A (+0)2 ©. (asb)ran 8 2a0/(0+0) ©. avi(a+e) lower A The geometic mean of a and bis A (asp) cabia +b) 8 218+) D. Va tee D \re numbers which can be drawn as dots and arranged in Wiangular hnape (he. 1,3,6, 10, 15, 21...) . Pentagonal number ‘A. Triangular number D: Tevahedral numbe 8. Square numbers Ahamee \ figure numbers which can be drawn as dots and arranged in quare shape (ie. 1, 4,9, 16,25...) . Pyramid numbers 5 : Pentagon numbers ‘A. Cubic numbers B Square numbers che \ sequence 1, 5, 12, 22, 35... is known as ©. Cubic numbers A. Oblong numbers 10. Pyramid numbe 8. Pentagonal numbers cle B (sequence 1, 8,27, 64, 125, 216... is known as ©. Tetrahedral numbers A Pyramid numbers 1. Square numbers 8 Cibicnumbers (correct) tows’ B ( Answer C ifthe same choices } \ sequence 1, 4, 10, 20, 35, 56..i8 known as ©. Tetrahedral numbers, 1. Square numbers A. Byramié numbers 8 Cubie numbers wm \ sequence of numbers where every term is obtained by adding all ne preceding terms a square number series such as 1,8, 14, 30.55 ‘EURTT T RATHERATICS, CONOMTCT, BASIC EWGIRRTNG SCUNCES AND RE TAWS ©. Euler's numbers A. Pyramid numbers Triangular numbers B. Tetrahedral number eta A {A sequence of numbers whera the number is equal fo the sum of the {wo preceding numbers such as 1, 1.2, 3.5.8, 13, 2%.. iscalled ©. Gaussian numbers A. Fermat's numbers Archimedean numbers @. Fibonacci numbers han B What is the multiplicative inverse of the integer 37 Ad os es os hewn D ‘What is the additive identity element? Ao ca Bt ©: infty cele A Whats the multipicatve identity element? a0 ct an D-intiity hme B “The number 0 such that 0 + a = a forall ais called the CC. commutative law of adsition A. additive inverse 1, associate law of addition 6. Sdative entity hen B ‘The additive inverse of a complex number a + bi is A a-bi c.anbi 8 ase B.a sbi han All real numbers have additive inverse, commonly called A. reciprocals ©. addends 8. opposites equivalent Alen B All real numbers except zero have multiplicative inverses, commonly called A. equivatents . opposites B. factors D reciprocals lowe The number zero has no "A. multipticative inverse 8. aative inverse . multiplicative identity D. additive identity hae A What is the adaitive inverse of a + bi? rar) cas 8 sano Dian ste 8 What is the mulipieatve inverse of 3 + bi? ‘a0 C-3 Bt ©. (ae? +b?) —bi_a? + D*) teeLUMUNTS IM MATHEMATICS, ECONOMICS, ASIC ENGINEERING SCIENCES AND RE LAWS \Wmich ofthe folowing is NOT a property of @ binomial expansion of Geeyy? A. Power of xis decreasing 8 Power ofy is Increasing © Sumot exponents in each torn Number of terms = 0 = tees langular array numbers forming the coefficient of the expansion of omial i calod ©. Pascal's tlangio ©. Bermuda tangle A. Egyptian viangle Golden triangle eae ‘The coefficient of the second term of the expansion of (x + y)" is always equal fo An cnet Boat Done lame B 7 How is a number in the Pasca'stringle obtained? ‘A By gotting Ne product of the two numbers directly above it 8 By getting the sum of the two numbers directly above i C By getting he aitference of te two numbers directly above it By getting the mean of the two numbers directly above i. ween B It the sign between the terms of the binomial is negative, its ‘expansion wil have algns which are A. altposiive ©. atornate starting with positve 8 allnegatve alternate starting with negative chen {nthe absence of the Pascal's triangle, the coefficient of any term of the Binomial expansion can be obtained by dividing the product of Coefficient of the preceding term and exponent of x of the preceding term by __of the preceding term. A. the exponent of y B. the exponent of y+ 1 the exponent of y— ithe square root of y ihe B ‘The fundamental principle of counting states that Id one thing can be one in *m" different ways and another thing can be done in “n° ‘flerent ways, ten the two things ean be done in diferent ways Fl Amen msn - Boman Om hae 8 | he arrangement of the objects in specific order. 4A. Permutation C. Probability © Combination D’Any two of the above A {5 the jement of ot jardiess of the order they are a rane bjects regardless of the order they A Permutation Probability Combination 18. Any to ofthe above ee Teg ot me entire order sequence aepetin der sequence of elements one or more Sra {0 backward =the fret element tung the postion of i uso wee versa wihout changing the order ofthe element in the sequence scaled “ne A version ©. transposition TT RATHORATICS,OWORIG, ANIC INGTNTERTNG PTNGES AN META a BL cyclic permutation D. identical elements Ahan: B ‘The number of elements in the collection being permuted the ‘of the permutation A degree ©. index 8. sum 1. alorine above rele A The ratio. of the successful outcomes over the ‘otal possible outcomes is called © probapitty D. speculation A. combination 8. permutation hewen ‘The value of probability of any outcome will never be equal to nor oxcend A on crs 8 05 Oo chance: D two events A and 8 are mutually exclusive events and the Probabilty that A wil happen is Pa and the probability that B will Rappen is Pb, then the probably hat A or B happen is A. Pa+Pb c.PaPD 8 PaxPo © Porra cetamen A ‘A and 8 are two independent events. The probability that A can ‘Sceuris p and that for Both A and B to occurs Q. The probability that event B can occur is, A pra pia 8 p-q Dap hamen: D the probability of occurrence of a is Pa, what is the probabilly that will nor eosur? A Pa c1+Pa 8 1-Pe 0. ra chee B {In statistics. pictorial description of the probability concepts of independent and dependent events is called ‘A. Venn diagram . frequency polygon B. histogram © ogve itauae A ‘The difference between the highest score and the lowest score in the istabution A. Deviation C. Median 8 Range D. Moge en 8 ‘The second power of the standard deviation is called ‘A. mode ‘C. variance B. Central tendency D dispersion Chae ‘A graph of cumul ‘and connected by ive frequency distribution plotted at class marks ight ines, A Histogram Venn ciagram © Ogwe © Scattergram Ale C FOUR ToT CTTANTOUE TTT