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Full name and IC No: DEVHARAN MARRIAPPAN 961204025879 Date: 18 OCTOBER 2019

Tutor Marked Assignment (TMA)

Semester/Year JULY/2019
Student’s Name DEVHARAN MARRIAPPAN
Student’s ID No: 031180173
Course Code WUC114/05
Course Title UNIVERSITY MATHEMATICS A
Class Code 3UMA1
TMA No: 2

No. of pages of this TMA 13 PAGES

(including this page)
Tutor SANKAR A/L S MUNIANDY

Course Coordinator LEE CHEE LEONG

T-DF TMA declaration Form (version #002/2017)

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

Question 1
 3  9
   
 1 2
u and v   
7  4 
   
(a) Let  5   1  . Find

uv
(i) [5 marks]

−3 9

( )( )
1 + 2
7
−5
−4
1

−3+ 9
¿
( )
1+2
7+ (−4 )
−5+1

()
¿ 3
3
−4

10u
(ii) [5 marks]

−3 −30

−5
( )( )
10 1 = 10
7 70
−50

3u  2 v
(iii) [5 marks]

−3 9
3
()()
7
1

−5
+2 2
−4
1

−9 18

( )( )
¿ 3 + 4
21
−15
−8
2

( )
¿ 7
13
−13

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

 u u
(iv) [5 marks]

u+ (−u )

( ) [ ( )]
−3 −3
¿ 1 +− 1
7 7
−5 −5

−3 3
¿
( )( )
1
7
−5
+
−1
−7
5

¿0

2u  8 v
(v) [5 marks]
−2 u+ (−8 v )

( ) [ ( )]
−3
¿−2 1 + −8 2
7 −4
−5 1

6 −72

( )( )
¿ −2 + −16
−14
10
32
−8

−66

( )
¿ −18
18
2

[Total: 25 marks]

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

Question 2

(a) The column vectors p and q are defined by:

8−x x−4
p= (6− y)
, q=(
y +2 )

Given that p=q

(i) Find the value of x and y. [4 marks]
p=q ,

8−x = x−4
(6− y ) ( y +2 )
thus , 8−x=x−4
8+ 4=x+ x
12=2 x
x=6

6− y= y +2
6−2= y + y
4=2 y
y=2

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

 (ii) Find the value of¿ p∨¿ and ¿ q∨¿. [4 marks]
8−x
p= (6− y)

substitute x∧ y intothe eqn below ,

p= 2()
4
Type equation here .
thus p=2 i−4 j
| p|=√ 22+ 4 2
¿ √ 4 +16
¿ √ 20

q= x−4 ( )
y +2
substitute x∧ y into eqn
thus , q=2i−4 j
|q|= √22 + 42
¿ √ 4 +16
¿ √ 20

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

(b) Find the area of the parallelogram determined by u and v .

1 0

−2 ( ) ()
u= 0 , v= 3
2 [5 marks]

let express u=i−2 j , v=3 i+2 j ,

i j k

[
u × v= 1 0 −2
0 3 0 ]
¿ ( 0 ) ( 0 ) −( 3 )(−2 ) i−( 1 ) ( 0 )−( 0 )(−2 ) j+ ( 1 ) ( 3 )−( 0 )( 0 ) k

¿ 6 i+ 3 j

|u × v|= √6 2+3 2

¿ √ 45

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

 1 2 1

(c) Let
u= −1
1 ( ) () ,
v= 1
2 and
w= 0
()
−3 . Calculate:

(i) (u×v)×w [4 marks]

u=i− j+k , v=2 i+ j+ 2 k ,
i j k
u × v= x1
x2 ( y1 z1
y2 z2 )
u × v=( y 1 z2 − y 2 z 1 ) i−( x 1 z 2−x 2 z 1 ) j+ ( x 1 y 2−x 2 y 1 ) k

i j k
(
u × v= 1 −1 1
2 1 2 )
¿ (−1 ) ( 2 )−( 1 ) (1 ) i−( 1 ) ( 2 )−( 2 ) (1 ) j+ ( 1 ) ( 1 )−2 (−1 ) k
¿−3 i−4 j+3 k

i j k
(
( u × v ) × w= −3 −4 3
1 0 −3 )
¿ (−4 ) (−3 )−( 0 )( 3 ) i−(−3 )(−3 ) −( 1 )( 3 ) j + (−3 )( 0 )−( 1 ) (−4 ) k
¿−12i−12 j−5 k

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

 (ii) (u×w)×(u×v ) [4 marks]
i j k
( )
u × w= 1 −1 1 =(−1 ) (−3 )−( 0 )( 1 ) i−( 1 ) (−3 )−( 1 ) ( 1 ) j+ (1 ) ( 0 ) −( 1 )(−1 ) k =3i+2 j+k
1 0 −3

u × v=−3 i−4 j+3 k ,

i j k
( u × w ) × ( u × v )= 3
( )
2 1 =( 2 ) ( 3 )−(−4 )( 1 ) i −( 3 ) (3 )−(−3 ) ( 1 ) j + ( 3 ) (−4 )−(−3 ) ( 2 ) k=10 i−6 j−6 k
−3 −4 3

(iii) (v×w )⋅u [4 marks]

i j k
(
v × w= 2 1 2
1 0 −3 )
¿ ( 1 ) (−3 )−( 0 )( 2 ) i−( 2 )(−3 )−( 1 ) ( 2 ) j+ (2 )( 0 ) −( 1 )( 1 ) k
¿−3 i+ 4 j −k

( v × w ) .u=−3 i+4 j−k . i− j+ k

¿ (−3 ) ( 1 ) + ( 4 )(−1 ) + (−1 ) ( 1 )
¿−3−4−1
¿−8

[Total: 25 marks]

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

Question 3

(a) Find the derivatives of the following functions:

(i) f (x )=(2 x 2−6)(3 x 3 +8 ) [5 marks]

du dv
let u=2 x 2−6 , =4 x let v=3 x 3 +8 , =9 x 2
dx dx

du dv
v +u =( 3 x 3 +8 ) ( 4 x )+ ( 2 x 2−6 )( 9 x 2 ) =12 x 4 +32 x+ 18 x 4 −54 x 2
dx dx

¿ 30 x 4−54 x 2 +32 x

1
f (t )=
(ii) (t +2)4
5
[5 marks]
−4
f ( x )=( t 5 +2 ) ,
−5
f 1 ( x )=−4 ( t 5 +2 ) ( 5 t 4 )
20 t 4
¿− 5
( t 5 +2 )

(3 t−5 )7
y=ln
(iii) 2t +1 [5 marks]
y=¿ ( 3 t−5 )7 −¿ 2t +1
y=7 ∈( 3 t−5 )−¿ 2t +1
dy 7 1
= ( 3 )− (2)
dx 3 t−5 2t +1
dy 21 2
= −
dx 3 t−5 2 t+1

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

 
g ( )  sin  cos 
(iv) 2 [5 marks]
d π d
g1 ( θ ) = sin θ− cos θ
dx 2 dx
π
¿ cos θ+sin θ
2

dy
2 2
(b) Find dx if x + y =2 xy [5 marks]

dy d 2 d 2 d
= x + y = 2 xy
dx dx dx dx

dy dy
2 x+2 y
dx (
=2 y + x
dx )
dy dy
2 x+2 y =2 y +2 x
dx dx

dy ( 2 x +2 y )
= =1
dx 2 y +2 x

[Total: 25 marks]

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

Question 4

2 3
(a) Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of f (x )=( x −1) on interval [-
1,2]. [5 marks]

3
f ( x )=( x2−1 )
2 3
f (−1 ) =( (−1 ) −1 ) =0

f ( 2 ) =( 22−1 )

f ( 2 ) =( 3 )3=27
2
f 1 ( x )=3 ( x 2−1 ) ( 2 x )
2
¿ 6 x ( x 2−1 )

6 x=0 x=0 , x 2−1=0

x 2=1

x=± 1
3
Substitute x = 0 f ( 0 )=( 0 2−1 )
3
¿ (−1 )

¿−1

thus , theabsolute maximum of f ( x ) is 2 ,absolute minimumof f ( x ) is 0

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

(b) A cylindrical container with circular base is to hold 64 cm 3. Find its dimensions so that the
amount (surface area) of metal required is a minimum when the container is an open can.
[10 marks]

V  64cm 3
h

Figure 1

[Hint: The total surface area, A of the cylinder is A = side surface + bottom surface =2 π rh+πr 2
2
and the volume, V of the cylinder is V =πr h ]

total surface area ( A )=2 πrh+ π r 2

V =π r 2 h
64=π r 2 h substitute h into theeqn above , A=2 πrh+ π r 2
WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019
 64
h=
π r2

A=2 πr
( π64r )+ π r h A= 128r + πr
2
2

dA −128
= 2 +2 πr
dr r
dA
at minimum , =0
dr
−128
+2 πr=0 ,
r2
−128
=2 πr
r2
128=2 π r 3
128
r 3=
2π
3 64
r=
√π
=2.731

(c) 6 inches

6 inches
5 inches

6 inches

(a) Refer to the above figure, the coffee is draining from a full conical filter basket into a
cylindrical coffee pot at the rate of 10 inch3 / min.

(i) How fast is the level in the pot rising when the coffee in the filter basket is 5 inches
deep? [4 marks]

v=π r 2 h
dV
, =π r 2
dH
2
¿ π (3 )
¿9 π

dV
=10 inc h3 /min
dt

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

 dV dV dH
= ×
dt dh dT
dH
10=9 π ×
dt
dH 9
= π=3.491 inc h3 /min
dt 10

(ii) How fast is the level in the filter cone falling? [6 marks]
1
V = πr 2 h
[Hint: Volume of the cone, 3 ]

1
V = π r2 h
3
dV 1 2
= πr
dh 3
dV
subsitute radiusinto ,
dh
dv 1
= π (3 ) 2
dh 3
1
¿ ( 9 ) π=3 π
3
dv
=10 inc h3 /min
dT

dv dv dh
= ×
dt dh dt
dH
10=3 π ×
dt
dH 10
=
dt 3 π
dH
=10.47 inc h3 min
dt
[Total: 25 marks]

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019

 END OF TMA 2

WUC114/05 University Mathematics A Sem2/2019