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AL-QALAM ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, MUZAFFARABAD

Class Group Subject Course Type Date T. Marks Time:


Science Physics Objective 17 10min
Name: ________________________________________________________. Roll No: ____________
Note: - You have four choices for each objective type question as A, B, C and D. The choice which you think is correct; fill that
Tick (P) in front of that question number.
01 Representation of current flowing towards reader is donated by a
A Dot B Dash C Cross D Tick
02 During each cycle of A.C, voltage reaches a peak value;
A Once B Twice C Thrice D Four time
03 The heat produced by the passage of current through a resistor is:

A H=I2Rt B H=IR2t C H=
1
D H=
12
Rt Rt
04 The brightness of spot on CRO screen is controlled by:
A Anodes B Cathodes C Grid D Plates
05 SI unit of inductance is Hennery which is
A VSA-1 B VS-1A C VS-1A-1 D VSA
06 Energy density in inductor is given by
1 B 1 B❑ 1 B2 1 B2
A B 2 C D 2
2 μo 2 μo 2 μo 2 μo
07 The flow D.C currents is opposed by:
A Resistor B Inductor C Capacitor D All of these
08 The eclectic flux through closed surface depends upon
A Charge B Medium C Geometry D Charge and medium
09 The work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to that point in an electric field is called
A Potential B Potential difference C Absolute potential D All of these
10 The SI unit of temperature coefficient of resistivity is
A Ohm-m B T-1 C T D Ohm
11 Electric flux linked with a surface will be maximum when θ =?
A 60o B 90o C 30o D 0o
12 Magnetic flux and flux density are related by
Magnetic flux =flux Magnetic flux=flux Flux density= Flux density=
A B C D
density/area density × are magnetic flux area magnetic flux area
13 Two coils are placed close to each other. The mutual inductance of the pair of coils depend upon.
The rates at which
The material of wires The currents in the two Relative position and
A B C currents are changing D
of the coils coils orientation of two coils
in the coil
14 In an electromagnetic wave the electric field vector E and the magnetic field vector B are
Perpendicular to each Can have any angle
A B Parallel to each other C 45o to each other D
other between them.
15 When the frequency of the oscillator n series RLC circuit is doubled
The capacitive The capacitive The impedance is The current amplitude
A B C D
reactance is doubled reactance is halved doubled is halved
16
A B C D
17
A B C D
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AL-QALAM ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, MUZAFFARABAD
Class Group Subject Course Type Date T. Marks Time:
Science Physics Subjective
SECTION-I
Note: Attempt any twenty two (22) short questions form all selecting eight from Q.2 and Q.3 each and six from Q4
Q: 2. Attempt any eight of the following short questions. 2x8=16
01 What is the Lorentz force? Write it equation. 02 Why self-induced emf is also called as back emf?
Define reactance of a capacitor. Also write down its
03 04 What is potential gradient? Write its formula.
formula.
Upon what factors mutual inductance depend? Write
05 What is function of grid in case of CRO? 06
any two factors only?
07 Define electromagnetic induction. 08 Define Kirchhoff’s rules?

09 Explain power factor. 10 Show that 1 eV=1.6x10-19 J


Is E necessarily zero insides a charged rubber balloon
How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor
11 12 if balloon is spherical? Assume that charge is
is positively charged?
distributed uniformly over the surface?
Q: 3. Attempt any eight of the following short questions. 2x8=16
Do needs in a wire affect its electrical resistance? Why does the resistance of a conductor rise with
01 02
Explain. temperature?
Explain why the terminal potential difference of a
Describe a circuit which will give a continuously
03 04 battery decreases when the current drawn from it is
varying potential?
increased?
Describe the change in magmatic field inside a
solenoid carrying a steady current I, if (a) the length
What you can conclude about the magnetic field due
05 06 of the solenoid is doubled but the number of turns
to stationary charges? What about moving charges?
remains same and (b) the number of turns is doubled,
but length remain the same.
Two charged particles are projected in a region where
If a charged particle moves in a straight lines through
there is a magnetic field perpendicular to their
07 08 some region of space, can you say that the magnetic
velocities. If the charges are deflected in opposite
field in the region is zero?
direction, what can you say about them?
Is it possible to orient a current loop in a uniform How would you position of flat loop of wire in a
09 magnetic field such that the loop will not tend to 10 changing magnetic field so that there is no emf
rotate? Explain. induced in the loop?
Name the device that will (a) permit flow of direct
∆∅ current but oppose the flow of alternating current. (b)
11 Show that ε and have the same units. 12
∆t Permit flow of alternating current but not the direct
current.
Q: 4. Attempt any six of the following short questions. 2x6=12
A circuit contains an iron-cored inductor, a switch
and a D.C. source arranged in series. The switch is How does doubling the frequency affect the reactance
01 02
closed and an interval reopened. Explain why a spark of (a) an inductor (b) a capacitor?
jumps across the switch contacts.
In a R-L circuit, will the current leg or lead the
03 04
voltage? Illustrate your answer by vector diagram. Define telescope, give an example.
05 What is thermistor? Write its prickle? 06 Define temperature coefficient of resistance.
Why do parallel currents attract and opposite currents
07 08 Define instantaneous value and peak value of current.
repel each other?
09 What is meant by phase of A.C quantities?
SECTION-II
Note:. Attempt any three from the following long questions 3x8=24
5. a) Define simple and complex Networks and explain the Kirchhoff’s Rules.
b) A capacitor has a capacitance of 2.5x10 -8 F. in the charging process, electron are removed from one plate and
placed on the other one. When the potential difference between the plates is 450 V, how many electrons would
have been transferred?
6. a) State AMPERE’S law, calculate the magnetic field due to current carrying solenoid using Ampere’s law.
b) What current should pass through a solenoid that is 0.5m long with 10,000 turns of copper wire so that it will
have a magnetic field of 0.4T?
7. a) Explain the phenomena of Mutual induction and mutual inductance and define its unit.
b) A silenced has 250 turns and its self-inductance is 2.4 mH. What is the flux though each turn when the current is
2A? What is the induced emf when the current changes at 20 As-1?
8. a) Derive the expression for resonance frequency in R-L-C series circuit. Also give the properties of the series
resonance.
b) Find the value of the current and inductive reactance where A.C voltage of 220V at 50Hz is passed through an
inductor of 10 H.

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