UNIT II TRANSFORMERS

Principle , Construction and Types of Transformer:

Construction:

Types:

i. (a) Core type; (b) Shell type

ii. (a) Step up; (b) Step down
EMF equation:

Equivalent circuits and Phasor Disgrams:

Equivalent Circuit:

No load:
Exact Equivalent Circuit of a Loaded Transformer:
Simplified Equivalent Circuit of a Loaded:
Regulation:

Efficiency of a transformer:
Three phase transformer Connection: