Types of Purchasing organization :
1. Plant specific (one plant one purch org)
2. Cross plant (more than one plant)-
A single purchasing department is responsible for procurement activities for more than one plant.
3. Cross company code (more than one company code )
Some customers have just one purchasing organization for the procurement activities
of multiple plants in different company codes
Reference Purchasing Organization:
Some customers may have a scenario where they have one centralized purchasing department at the corporate
group level that is responsible for the negotiation and creation of global agreements. These agreements are used
by local purchasing organizations to create purchase orders. This business scenario helps companies negotiate
better prices due to high-volume purchases.
Standard Purchasing Organization
SAP also provides a standard purchasing organization, which is used to create automatic purchase orders. In the
automatic purchase order creation process, the system needs to find the purchasing organization. The system gets
the plant code from the purchase requisition and, from the plant code system, determines the standard purchasing
organization (because the standard purchasing organization is assigned to the plant). Finally, a purchase order is
created.
Subcontracting Procurement:
Error msg : MRP Parameters not maintained
Go to OPPQ
click on Copy option from plant give as 1000 , to plant your plant
then click on copy, then if required make changes inside then save
then Go to OMDU , click on materials requirement planning
then for ur plant just mark a tick
user xxxxxxx already processing Purchase
order
the easiest way is to use TX SM12 and see the list of locked objects. try and delete all the objects
that have been locked and try to release the PO.