Destructors

- Special Function
- Implicit Call on object expiry
- NO Return Type
- Same name as class prefixed with ~
- Normally used for expiry time tasks
- Can not be overloaded and should have no parameters

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
class Student {
public :
Student (){
cout<<"Student object Created\n";
}

~Student (){
cout<<"Student object Expired\n";
}

};
void main () {
Student st;
if (1){
Student st2;
cout<<"End of If\n";
}
cout<<"end of main \n";
}.........................................
Constructor Overloading
#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
class Student {
private:
int id;
char name[20];
public :
Student (){
id=0;
strcpy(name,"unknown");
cout<<name <<" object Created\n";
}
Student(int d, char n[]){
id=d;
strcpy(name,n);
cout<<name<< " object Created with Parameter\n";
}
~Student (){ cout<<name <<" object Expired\n";}
void print() {
cout<<id<<endl;
cout<<name<<endl;
}

};
void main () {
Student st1(10,"Imran");
if (1){
Student st2(10,"Farooq");
 cout<<"end of if block \n";
}
cout<<"end of main block \n";

}
...............................................
A Student will Store his information on disk
before expiry

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fstream.h>
class Student {
private:
int id;
char name[20];
public :
Student (){
id=0;
strcpy(name,"unknown");
cout<<name <<" object Created\n";
}
Student(int d, char n[]){
id=d;
strcpy(name,n);
cout<<name<< " object Created with Param\n";
}
~Student (){
char fname[60];
strcpy(fname,"c:\\temp\\");
strcat(fname,name);
strcat(fname,".txt");
ofstream file(fname,ios::out);
file<<id;
file<<" ";
file<<name;
file.close();
cout<<name <<" object Expired\n";}
void print() {
cout<<id<<endl;
cout<<name<<endl;
}

};
void main () {
Student st1(10,"Imran");

cout<<"end of main block \n";

}
.............................................
Static Objects

Same Student Class Above

void main () {
cout<<"Start of Main\n";
int i=1;
while(i<=2){
 static Student st(10,"Ahmed");
i++;
}
cout<<"end of main block \n";