5.

ANALISIS BALOK PERSEGI

DATA :
b = 300 mm Es = 200000 MPa
h = 600 mm β1 = 0.85
fc' = 22.5 MPa dia tul = 19 mm
fy = 320 MPa As1tul = 283.64 mm2

tul tarik-1 = 4 bh ds,1 = 50 mm

tul tarik-2 = 4 bh ds,2 = 100 mm
tul tekan = 2 bh d' = 50 mm

ds = 75 mm
d = h - ds
= 525 mm
As
As = 2269.143 mm2 ρ =
b⋅d = 0.0144
As' = 567.2857 mm2
As '
ρ' = = 0.0036
b⋅d

ρb 0 , 85⋅fc' 600
= ⋅β 1⋅ = 0.0331
fy 600+fy
ρmaks = 0.75 ρb = 0.0248 ≤ 0.025 ( OK ! )
ρmin = 1,4 / fy = 0.0044

Kontrol :
ρ > ρmin ?
0.0144 > 0.0044 OK !

ρ− ρ' < ρmaks ?

0.0108 < 0.0248 OK !

0 , 85⋅fc' 600 d'

X =
fy
⋅β 1⋅ ⋅
600−fy d ( )
= 0.0104

ρ− ρ' > X ?
0.0108 > 0.0104
Tulangan tekan leleh ( fs' > fy ) !
Tulangan Tekan Belum Leleh :

A = 0,85  fc 'b   1 = 4877

B = ( 600⋅As ' )− ( As⋅fy ) = -385754
C = −600⋅As '⋅d ' = -17018571

c = −B+ √ B 2−4⋅A⋅C = 110.64 mm

2A
a = β 1⋅c = 94.04 mm

fs' =
c−d ' = 328.85 MPa
⋅600
c

Cc = 0 , 85⋅fc '⋅a⋅b
= 539574 N

Cs = As'⋅fs'
= 181531 N

a
Mn =
(
Cc⋅ d−
2 )
+ Cs⋅( d−d ' )

= 344132295 Nmm

Momen yang dapat didukung oleh balok :

φMn = 0,8*Mn
= 275305836 Nmm
= 275.306 kNm
Tulangan Tekan Sudah Leleh : *

Ts = As. fy = 726126 N
Cs = As'. fy = 181531 N

a =
Ts−Cs = 94.92 mm
0. 85 fc ' b

c = a/ β1
= 111.67 mm

Cc = 0 , 85⋅fc '⋅a⋅b
= 544594 N

a
Mn = Cc⋅ d−( 2)+ Cs⋅( d−d ' )

= 346293421 Nmm

Momen yang dapat didukung oleh balok :

φMn = 0,8*Mn
= 277034737 Nmm
= 277.035 kNm