782 ‘A001 [- & rest cope 02167020 | FORM TP 2019258 MAYIUNE 2019 CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION® INTEGRATED MATHEMATICS Paper 02 2 hours 30 minutes READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. 1, _ This paper consists of THREE sections. Each section consists of TWO questions. 2. Answer ALL questions. 3. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. 4. Do NOT write in the a 5. Unless otherwise stated in a question, all numerical answers MUST be given exactly OR to three significant figures as appropriate. 6. If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original page, you must use the extra lined page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer. 7. Ifyou use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the question part beside the answer. E ion Mi Permit Mathematical formulae and tables (provided) — Revised 2012 Mathematical instruments Silent, non-programmable, electronic calculator DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. Copyright © 2018 Caribbean Examinations Coun All rights reserved.A001 r “ 7 SECTION A MODULE 1: FOUNDATIONS OF MATHEMATICS (a) The functions, f, g and h are defined by fix) = x'+ a, g(x) = 3x +2 and h(x) = 9x" + 12x+ 11 respectively. (i) If) =fg(), find the value of the constant a. [4 marks} Gi) Determine the inverse function of f for x> 0. [2 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE. (02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r “ 7 (b) Aline passes through the point (~10, 4) and makes an angle of 42° with the positive x-axis. Determine the equation of the line in the form ax + by + c= 0, where a, b, ¢ are constants. [4 marks} (©) The cubic polynomial fix) = x' + ax + b has a factor of x ~ 1 and a remainder of 6 when divided by x+ 1. Find the values of the constants a and b. [6 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r “ 7 (4) Three complex numbers, w, y and z, are represented on an Argand diagram below. - 4 ‘oot GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019 a oe RA an ee AOE Ge LE oer ” 7 @ Leta= ™ +». Find ja, the magnitude of a. [6 marks} Gi) Find arg (a), giving your answer in radians. [3 marks} ‘Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019782 A001 r * 7 ©) @_ Write the expression log3 + 4logs ~ 3 log25 as a single logarithm. [4 marks] Solve the following equation for x: [4 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r * 7 . (&) Expand (: -%) using binomial expansion. [5 marks} (©) Solve the equation 12sin (+4) = 6N3, for 0 ) At attraffic check, policemen randomly stopped 150 cars to determine if the drivers were wearing seatbelts, The following table gives the results obtained from the traffic check. Agein Years | Wearing Seathelt | Not wearing Seatbelt 16-30 25 45 31-50) 35. 10 Over 50 20 15 Total 80 70 (@ Determine the probability that a driver between 31 and 50 years old selected at random was not wearing a seatbelt. (02167020/MS/CAPE 2019 [2 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE-1B- 7 (ii) Given that a driver, selected at random, was not wearing a seatbelt, what is the probability that the driver was over 50 years? [2 marks} (iii) Determine the probability that a driver selected at random was wearing a seatbelt or was between 31and 50 years old. [4 marks} (iv) Three drivers are selected at random. What is the probability that all three drivers were between 16 and 30 years old? [4 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019oot r om 7 © ‘Students at a college are given 2 attempts to pass a national examination. The probability of students failing on the first attempt is 0.84. In the event that students fail on the first attempt, they are allowed a second attempt whereby the probability of failing on the second attempts 0.65, Asan incentive for outstanding performance, a full scholarship for tertiary education is offered if students pass on the first attempt. (i) Draw and fully label a probability tree diagram to represent the information. [4 marks} (ii) Determine the probability that a randomly selected student passes the national [3 marks} Gi) Given that 200 students took the examination, determine the expected number of students who will be eligible for a full scholarship. [2 marks] Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r vs 7 4. (a) __The table below gives the distances covered by 90 persons in a sponsored walk. [Rinbsrorrnas | of ie [fm [2 |= 95 (i) Calculate the estimate for the mean distance covered by the walkers. MS fers WS 22-5 aay Bm 4s SS drs L856 Men = 2 = 22 =9.1646)} g £ ve Got km | [4 marks} (ii) Given that the mode is 22.1 km and the median distance is 19.1 km, comment on the skewness of the distribution. [2 marks] Gii) Given that the variance is 53.3, can we be certain that all the distances covered in this sponsored walk are within two standard deviations of the mean? Justify your answer. [3 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE : 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r -". i (b) All students in a particular school study Spanish, for which the failure rate is 20%. Assuming that the number of students who fail Spanish follows a binomial distribution, for a class of nine students, calculate (i) __ the variance for the number of persons who failed Spanish in the class [2 marks} (ii) __ the probability that exactly two students failed Spanish 222 % [2 marks} (iii) the probability that at least three students failed Spanish. S42 0-6? I tL nig 6 joo -(5 AIDot 7 We\ + 22-1) log = ( u [5 marks] \op — & 3 8 = 6% L GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019‘A001 - te 7 (©) Aconstruction company purchased concrete drill bits that have a lifespan that follows a normal distribution with a mean of 75 hours and a standard deviation of 3 hours of use. (@ Determine the percentage of the company’s drill bits that will have to be replaced by or before 70 hours of use. [3 marks} Gi) Determine the percentage of the company’s drill bits that will have a lifespan between 70 and 80 hours. GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE. 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019782 i) A001 =20- 7 SECTION C MODULE 3: CALCULUS Show that £ (Ineos 2)) =—tan x [3 marks} Find the derivative of e™ sin x. [4 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r 7 (b) Given that f(x) = 2x’ + x" +2 has a stationary point at x= 0, (i) find the coordinates of the second stationary point of fix) [4 marks} (ii) determine the nature of the stationary point of fix) at x = 0. [3 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019‘A001 r -s 7 (©) The figure below, not drawn to scale, depicts the contour of the ocean bed just off a certain island. A boat, stationed at the point labelled O is exactly above a point, A, that marks the entrance to an underwater cave on the ocean bed. Relative to the point O, the contour of the seabed can be modelled as a function, h, @-2 Ax) = € where h is the depth, in metres, of the seabed below the surface of the sea, and x is the horizontal distance in kilometres from O. (Obtain the derivative of (x —2)’, the numerator of A(x). [3 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r 2 7 Gi) Caloulate the limit of h(x) as x + 2. Interpret your answer. [4 marks} (iii) If the derivative #'(@x) is given by W(x) = (29 = De’, find the slope of the seabed at A. [4 marks} Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019 1‘A001 r a 7 6. (@ —@_Obtain the following indefinite integral Joos ax + Sy ar [3 marks} (ii) Obtain an expression for y, ih = Sx +e. [5 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019r “*. 7 ) The diagram above, not drawn to scale, shows the line y =~ 2x +6 and the curve y= 4 intersecting at points P (1, 4) and Q (2, 2). Calculate the area of the shaded region enclosed by the line and the curve. : : s {6 marks} panen GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019‘A001 a 7 (©) When the seal of a block air freshener is broken, it evaporates at a rate proportional to its volume. At time ¢ weeks, after the seal has been broken, the volume of the block is Vem’, Further, it is known that the general solution is V = Ae“, where A is an arbitrary constant and k denotes the positive constant of proportionality, (i) If the block has an initial volume of 30 cm’, calculate the exact value of 4. [2 marks} (ii) The block loses half its volume after three weeks, Show that k = In2. [4 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019- * 7 Giii)__ Hence show that the volume of the block almost completely evaporates after 24 weeks. [5 marks] ‘Total 25 marks END OF TEST IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST. 02167020/MJ/CAPE 2019