Strain energy in simple
fension and coy
Stresses due to different
pes of loade
1. Strain energy
AY in pure
shearing,
Strain energy in tension
. Strain enersy J
bending
gradu
Bendin
Toads,
Struin energy due to
principal streixes=strain
‘energy in gencra case:
| Energy of distortion (shear
strain energy)
|. Strain energy anu! deftection
‘due to shear.
“Questions Unsolved
Example.862 & Strength of Materials
The work done by Wand hence the strain energy (U) stored in the materkal is equal (0 the arey
(shaded in Fig. 15:1, undcr the force-extension curve,
Strain energy stored in the bar = Work done by the load.
(15.1) =a
Extcasion —p
Fig. 15.1
Lf.¢. be the proof stress or maximum stress to which the bar is stressed upto the elastic limi,
roof resilience,
and modulus of resilience
oe
STRESSES DUE TO DIFFERENT
TYPES OF LOADS
‘A body may be subjected to following types
of loads ;
1, Gradually applied Toads
2, Suddenly applied loads
3. Falling or impact loads.
A ly is said to be acted upon by a
lied i from
Jue stepwise.
< eipesnaly oon by ene i
and Be ee ange in length and
‘maximum stress induced in it,
Energy due to extemal load = 40 A. 8) hi SRS ieaar eee
‘Also, Work dane on the body AW i. “PRBeteeb eens
Tat na pete Herel = =a a one
poA. a= tw al, or, 6=—
Te may be remembered that unless specie mentioned, the load fs abways gradually applied.
2._ Suddenly applied Loads: