LTE Attach and Default Bearer Setup Ite-attach. pdf cal Tew New PC ‘OEP [ Dabases EUTRAN oe eg oS LTE Attach and Default Bearer Setup 1 (Generated with EventStudio System Designer - htips/www EventHelnx conveventStudio T T T L L T T [This flow describes the setup ofan LTE session. The connection establishment progresses through the following phases: (ya conection Establishment: The Rado Resource Control yer establishes a connection between the UE andthe eNode®, This procedures intiated witha random access with a preamble. This is followed up with RRC connection establishment signaling on the UL-SCH and DL-SCH. (2) Attach and Authentication: The UE now attaches to the Core Network. MME and Serving Gateway also establish a context forthe UE. This phase also involves authentication for the UE as well are the Network. 2) ofa eae Stu: Fina te aut eae for cata rans i xabishad. Default beare session estabished tthe UE, Node, MME, ving GW and PON Gateway. User data sessions is exchanged once the default bearer is setup. i T L T (Note: Click on messages with blue titles for more details about message structure. LUE picks one ofthe 64 RACH preambles available in an LTE cell ‘The preambles are generated from Zadoff-Chu sequences. 2:Ranflom AccessPreamble ‘The terminal initiates a new session with the randomly selected cH preamble, The message identifies the UE with RA-RNTI rear, aT ‘3:Ranfom Access|Response The eNodeB responds to the preamble with the "Random Access SCH, Response’ ¢ on the DL-SCH. The message addresses the CNT UE with a RA-RNTI but the message also assigns a Temporary ming var CC-RNTI. The message also sends a timing adjustment to correct pink Resour Gent, the uplink timing from the UE. Optionally, the message may femporry CERT! assign resources to the terminal for uplink transmission, -4RRG Connectgg Request The UE uses a UL-SCH allocation o send the RRC Connection 1 Sc Request message. The UE is identified by the C-RNT that was Fat assigned nthe Random Acoess Response message. The een = TMS) ‘message contains a UE identity (typically S-TMSI siobisent use = mo Sang MNEC*M-TMSI), The message also includes the establishment cause forthe RRC connection. S:RRd gonnection Setup Nodes responds with an RRC Connection Setup message on tara the DL-SCH The message eats the galing rad ber rat (SRB) in Acknowledged mode. The message also contains i ety. Configutation parameters fr upink RLC, UL-SCH, Power Head AM HL, Room (PHR) and Uplink Power Control ILS Ca tit Cong. pink Power Goto also used to initiate the Attach procedure by sending the Attach deny, uest as NAS Payload. The attach message contains the old GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary Identifier). i Belcad FLAN deny Identify the MME from the Old GUMME! (Globally Unique MME Identifier) reported by the UE. 31-Mar-19 Generated with EventStucio -https:/Avww.EventHelix. com/EventStudioLTE Attach and Default Bearer Setup cal = Tew EUTRAN New PC eS ey oo oo ae ‘OEP [ Dabases 8:S1AP inital UE stent ort, \dentficatiog Request [ + PON Conhectivty Refiuest] tach Requett] 410:Idetification Response ‘1Authenticatibn Info Request | |___12Authenticatbn Info Ansiper 13giphered Options Request 14Xiphered Options Respohse Name = sted UN 16 Egncel Location is) fancetaton Tipe ‘7-Cépcel Locatgh Ack js |4,__18:Udiate Locatich Request Ahswer hs. Hazigge wo ce au N= PONGM Ase, long, Agape Mex (i, UL) Ite-attach. pdf ‘The Attach message is sent in the Initial UE message to the MME. ver the S1A? interface. The ‘Attach Request” is embedded in Me bai Us Menoge The message ae cue BaFON nnectvity Request message. ing Area Iden and E al Gobel Keni 2G) ae seo neues "Note thatthe eNode uses the eNB-UE-S1APID to uniquely identity the UE. ‘changed since detach, the new MME uses the GUTI received Suaiieatauaannen ‘old MME to request the IMSI. = ‘The old MME responds with Identification Response (IMSI, ‘unused EPS Authentication Vectors, KSIASME, KASME) Sing he UE has st the phere Options Transfer Fagin the ‘Attach Request message, the ciphered Options i. PCO or APN (or both, shall now be retrieved from the UE. ‘Since the MIME has changed since the last detach, the MME ‘sends an Update Location Request message to the HSS. The [MME capabilities indicate the MME's support for regional access. restrictions functionality. Update Type indicates this is Attach procedure, ‘The HSS sends Cancel Location to the old MIE. The old MME. ‘acknowledges with Cancel Location Ack and removes the MIM ‘and bearer context. ‘The HSS acknowledges the Update Location message by sending an Update Location Answer message othe new MME ‘The Subscription Data contains PON subscription contexts. Each PON subscription context contains an "EPS subscribed QoS Profle’ andthe subscribed APN-AMBR.. The new MME validates the UE's presence inthe (new) TA. fall checks are successful then the new MME constructs a context for the UE 31-Mar-19 19TP ¢| ate Sessigh Request tT for Cano Po Ba iON a Ow Raed 1 PX, WP Across Asigned to UE [MIME initiates the default route establishment by asking the SGW. to create a GTP tunnel. The APN specified by the UE is used for default bearer activation. The IP Address assigned to the UE is also included along withthe downlink and uplink maximum data rates allowed atthe APN level, Generated with EventStucio -https:/Avww.EventHelix. com/EventStudio 2LTE Attach and Default Bearer Setup Ite-attach. pdf =e ams cae "oa a ascent gut sre PON Git Ted Use ond Cstiol Pie, {10g mal Ragen aaialcnet gu anasto at ste De ae Rese el creme ae sper seat esa manera i 32:RAC Connectian Reconfiguration [Attach Accept) pee aan “soe Tang cae oo 31-Mar-19 ‘Serving Gateway sends Create Default Bearer Request message to the PON GW. The new entry allows the P GW to route user plane PDUs between the § GW and the packet data network, and to start charging, ‘Serving Gateway receives the first downlink data block. This block is buffered atthe Serving GW’. [MME responds back tothe eNodeB with a message containing thes messages: SAP Intl Conte! Setup Request, NAS ach ‘Accepl and Activate Default Bearer Request. ‘The message is identified by the S1AP id that was sent in the ial UE message. The message contains maximum bitrate information for the UE. Quality of service information forthe new €eRAB is also specified (QCI, maximum bit rate downlink and ‘plink). The information received inthis message will be used to ‘setup radio resources for the eNodeB. Ths messin is extrace fom th NAS payload of thei Context Setup Request message. It signals the successful ‘completion of attach. The message contains the GUTI and the TAI ist This message will be sent to the NAS layer on the UE. ‘The message is extracted from the NAS payload of the Initial Context Setup Request message. The message contains quality (of service information for the default RAB. The Access Point ‘Name (APN) and PON Address are also included, This message will be sent to the NAS layer on the UE. ‘The RRC Connection Reconfiguration message is sent to activate the default radio bearer. The message also carries the Attach ‘Accept message as NAS Payload. UE replies back to the eNodeB ‘The eNode sends the intial Context Response message to the ‘new MNE. This Initial Context Response includes the TEID of the eNodeB and the address of th used for downlink trafic on the S1_U reference poi ‘The UE sends a Direct Transfer message to the eNodeB, which includes the Attach Complete (EPS Bearer Identity, NAS ‘sequence number, NAS-MAC) message. Generated with EventStucio -https:/Avww.EventHelix. com/EventStudio 3LTE Attach and Default Bearer Setup Ite-attach. pdf ca) — tw Taw ‘CGE [Daas eUTRaN 30:Upate Bearer Ae Upon reception ofboth, the Initial Context Response message Ps ret and the Attach Complete message, the new MME sends an ase sre Update Bearer Request message tothe Serving GW. ade TD Packet buffering is ended, ‘4: Updbig Bearer Response The Serving GW acknowleiges by sending Update Bearer Cee espe pecnage he fev MME. The Seng GW can fen send is buffered downiink packets |,___42.00wntink dh Buttered downlink data is forwarded to the UE [Generated with EventStudio System Designer -hitp:/www BventHelh.com/Even’Studio 31-Mar-19 4 Generated with EventStudi - https:/Avww.EventHelix.con/EventStudio