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} SSS THE WORLD. OF 2g < + Addition & Subtraction + Intro to Multiplication Vi SN + Facts from 0-20 ay y . | Read and solve the addition problems. Fill in the answers. Mater tipped 3 tractors. Then, McQueen tipped 2 more. How many tractors did the friends tip in all? During the race, McQueen had to make a pit stop. His crew changed 2 tires on the right side and then changed 2 tires on the left side. How many tires were changed in all? When Flo's Diner opened for the day, 3 cars pulled in. A short time later, 2 more cars pulled in. How many cars were there all together? Red liked to water the flowers in Radiator Springs. In the morning, Red waters 8 flowers. After lunch, Red waters 5 more. How many flowers did Red water in all? Ramone gave McQueen a custom paint job. He used 7 cans of red paint and 2 cans of yellow paint. How many cans of paint did * Ramone use in all? The answer to a subtraction problem is called the DIFFERENCE. A subtraction problem or equation is written like this: 6-2 = 4 Cross out the pictures below to help you find the difference in each problem. Write the answer on each line. eT A ee Tel Ma | Seon x reais Write the equations for the subtraction problems. Write the answer on each line. How many are left? — — Sa an a a cleat aro left? How many ore left? Subtract each problem below. Circle the sign that has the correct difference for each problem. 10-1 = Ga 9 12-9= 4 4 8-5= Ge 3 5-3= #3 2 7-4- @ ‘a 10-5= Gs 6 9-2= (8 Z 8-4= 75 4 11-2-@ 9 12-8- Ge 1 — Subtraction Solve the subtraction problems below. Use the code to match the numbers with letters. Write each letter on the lines in the box below to solve the message. 10-2 -H els =F é=4- - A Babe =O 7-25 = C€ a a R 10-1- --F 7-3e -D 12-0 -£ 10-4= -§ ase = ls ous) Leal Answer: Subtraction fe You've learned that the answer to a subtraction problem is called the DIFFERENCE. Finish the problems below by subtracting the numbers and writing each correct difference. Example: 8-3 =5 HINT: You can check your answer by adding the difference and the number you are subtracting together. They should add up to the first number. Example: 3+5=8 10-1= W260 a ——s 7-55 a (033s. _S- 10-5= 8-4= 7-A= 9a 7m A S55 Sed 12-35 10-9= Write the answer to each subtraction problem below. Beginning at 1, follow the answers in order to find your way to the finish line! Time Test Sheet Solve as many subtraction problems as you can in one minute. 1 7 2 3 3 % 4, 9 5. 8 ee oo te eee ee Soe Be ee 0d “Sapte” = 2s 9) S55 ah 6 RI0 13. 4 14. 7 Ray SG (eSrlOl we ee Se 6 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 12 3 5 i 9 ae ow an ee 21 22. 23: 24. as 0 7 9 0 8 3. as ee ae = 5 Read and solve the subtraction problems. Fill in the answers. 1. There were 10 cars at the start of the race. 2 cars crashed. How many cars were left in the race? There were cars left in the race. 2. Guido and Luigi had 15 tires in their shop. They sold 8. How many tires did they have left? Guido and Luigi have tires left. 3. There were 10 laps in the race. The cars already completed 4 laps. How many laps are left in the race? laps are left. 4, There were 8 cars at Flo's Diner. 3 cars left. How many cars were still at Flo’s Diner? cars were still at Flo’s Diner. 5. There were 12 cones on the road. McQueen knocked over 6. How many cones were left standing? There were cones left standing. De pp scans semmeomscersi i. deh i Multiplication is a really quick way of adding numbers together. A multiplication problem is written like this: 3 x 5 = 15 This means that you are adding the number 5 a total of 3 times. Example: 3x5=15 5+5+52=15 Below is another explanation of how multiplication works. Addition sentence: 4444 4=12 ae gas This means: 3 groups of 4=12 Multiplication sentence: 3 xX 4=12 Now you try. Fill in the missing numbers using the pictures below. a _____ groups of __ Learning Workbook + Addition & Subtraction + Intro to Multiplication + Facts from 0-20 Copyright € Disney/Pixar elements: EDisney/Pixar; Huds .) enterprises, In. /Piat ts. 0 donor of DainlerChryer; Fos « rodomork of it SpA. fed odemare of Mack Tu let Impala is @ trademark of General Motors Porsche iso Yaderart of Porsche; Plymouth Superbid isa radamark of DaimlerChrysler Ferrari slements ‘ore rodemorks of Ferrari Sp.A.; Petly marks used by permission of Paty Mavkating UIC. The answer to a multiplication problem iW is called the PRODUCT. Do you remember how to write a multiplication problem? It is written like this: Example: 3 x 4 = 12 Count the number of groups and write the number on the first line. Then, count = Xx = = the objects in each group and put iton Number Number of Product the second line. Solve the multiplication of groups objects in problems. each group. aC. ee ok ok 2 es RE | RE} | ME y SS REIS 1 Lah Multiplication The numbers multiplied in a multiplication 2 x 3 problem (number of groups X objects in a group) are called FACTORS. = 6 | FACTORS | PRODUCT The multiplication sign is an X. When you multiply numbers it is called times. Changing the order of the factors in a problem does not change the PRODUCT (answer). Example: 4x2=8 Se the multiplication problems below. TERIRIGH Feelece: “Factor “Factor Product ERE setts Factor Factor Product “Factor “Factor Product Factor Factor Product Se mi Multiplication Now let's try to multiply without using pictures. When you multiply ANY number times 1, the answer is that number. A number counted 1 time is the same number. Example: 4 x 1 = 4 Tx5=5 Solve the multiplication problems below. Sxt= 1x3= llxTs= 2xl= 26s Vx] = LA 3x1l= ORT = 1Oxl= 1x8= Tx6= When you multiply ANY number times O, the answer is zero. A number counted 0 times is 0. Example: 5 x 0 = 0 1x0= Ox 12 = Ox9%= 6x0= 2x0= 5x0= 4x0= Ox7= Ox 10= Ox Se 3x 0.= 8 xi0= \ ea Rppomeszecreeereee in A Multiplication Table is a good way to learn your basic multiplication facts. Put one index finger on a number on the top of the table. Put your other index finger on a number on the side of the table. Now, follow the numbers across and down until your fingers meet. The point of intersection is the product for multiplying those two numbers! EXAMPLE: 3 x 3 = 9 ol [3]<[5[¢[7]*[9 [0 oh Pls s[6 [es ho 2] 2[ «fie [=o 24] 51620 apse fs [fis] vez |x [20 20 2a [2 235 [0 2520] 95|40| 5 [5] 20] 36 42 48] 540 35 | 42 | 49 | 56 | 63 | 70 AO | 48 | 56 | 64 | 72 | 80 Use the Multiplication Table on the other page to help you solve the problems below. You can use the table to help remember the basic multiplication facts. Vite b) 3x3= 0 8x5= 6x5= 2x8= 3x7= Axl= Tetsu s e 1Ox3= 3x4= 00 9x3= 2x8= Sx5= 0 4x6= 6x4= 8x8= CRT me ___, 4x9= 9xS= BxQe Sx4= 00 2x10. 6x3— 2xS5= Sx5= 4x8= 1O.x: 10 = 3xBis 5.x 10% 6x7s 9x9= 7x0= Time Test Sheet Solve as many addition problems as you can in one minute. 4 2 3: 4. a 3 3 8 12 5 5 + 5 + 7 + 0 +] + 6 7 8. 9 10 5 14 11 3 10 + 5 + 6 + 2 + 0 + 6 WN 12. ea 14, 15 1] 9 A 1] 12 + + 2 + 7 + 9 + 4 16 17 18. 19 20 10 3 3 7 9 +3 + 2 + 3 + 8 + 4 21 22 23. 24 25 12 5 Tél 2 7 + 0 + 2 + 7 + 9 +] jt men a Mea aC Time Test Sheet Solve as many addition problems as you can in one minute. n a 3. 4. 3. ] 4 10 8 8 +] + 6 +0 #25 + 0 9 5 7 Z ae + 3 + 6 + 9 + 2 + 5 i. 12, 13. 14 15. 10 3 12 Ti 40:2 ae | +] + 7 +5 16. 18. 19. 20. | 6 10 z + 7 + 6 + 6 + 5 + 6 21 Ze. 23. 24. 25. 10 4 5 6 6 + 3 + 6 + 8 + 2 #05 Subtraction Review /1 Time Test Sheet Solve as many subtraction problems as you can in one minute. As 2 3 4. 5. 8 9 1] 8 12 exft3 26 a5 =A7. =18 6. -. 8. 9. 10. 10 7 9 12 2 2.6) ao S95 SA5 =E2 he 12 13 14. 15 2 9 11 8 7. il] =\0 = |'3 a! 2nd 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 9 10 6 A 3 =i'] = - 4 - 2 - 0 21 22 23. 24. 25. Time Test Sheet Solve as many subtraction problems as you can in one minute. 2 12 es —— "Nadi lcci » Time Test Sheet Solve as many multiplication problems as you can in two minutes. 10 3 7 4 6 RLS RLS ae) x] Kad i. 12 13 14 15 2 10 4 3 7 x. 0 x A x23 xO: mE 2 16 17. 18 19 20. 10 ] ] Z 8 x 10 x70 x 19) x0 KES Zi, 22 23. 24 25 6 8 9 3 3 xo | me x 8 xoB ml. PCr an Addition is when you add one thing to another. The answer to an addition problem is called the SUM. Count each set of objects and write the numbers on the lines below. Example: 2 +1 = 3 =e Ja, fa __ #,\ Multiplication Review // Time Test Sheet Solve as many multiplication problems as you can in two minutes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 8 8 6 4 3 x7 x3 x 4 x 4 x 10 8 9 4 9 2 x 4 x 10 x 2 x7 Kaa] WW 1 13. 14, 15, 10 - 6 8 10 xe 5 x 4 Ke x7 x: 6 16, 17. 18. 19. 20. 8 10 J Z 4 x] x2 x O77 mr x 0 21 22. 23. 24. 25. (0) 9 9 4 2 a0] 0.6 5 | 8 x2 ee B 880] 6 RRs! PAGE 10 PAGE 9 PAGE 6 PAGE 11 PAGE 13. iehagee gua ae er PAGE 14 PAGE 15 PAGE 17 PAGE 19 an Pg LC Ee (GOO6 (6666) eee cece 7 5 9 25 +6 3 we ry iv +6 23 2h oh A a 7 Tr Te Ae Ae ; “o "4 *7: hy 2 23, 4g +h of 3 ms OFS ss 4 a el ee a 28 ok oF 28 of a Se AT Ae 2 t 8 6 a 3 4 t o 4 g 2 5 a 2 Se Te Ne 4 i$ fi be ee od t ae B Melee cig one? ————— PAGE 27 PAGE 28 PAGE 29 aT gg ce eae CTI TR ee Engaging activities and challenging time tests help Smee ee a ee 0 Ge eee ee and introduce multiplication. With a Disney-Pixar CARS foie eg ee ee young children while creating exciting lessons! +, Le You learned that the answer to an addition problem is called the SUM. Finish the problems below by adding the numbers and writing each correct sum. Here's a hint to help you solve the problems: The same numbers can be turned around in an addition equation! Example: 4 +3 =7 3+4=7 2am pet *: a 6+3= 0 3+10= 64+2= 2+6= 00 SF 2s 3+9= Se ae 2+35 S+4= Te OS T+5s WO+5= 0 3+2= 0 Git 2 a et 7 DAT me SF 3 Be Frost F 10+3 = 7+2= 2+25 8+1= Sa : Addition Solve the addition problems below. Use the code to match the numbers with letters. Write each letter on the lines in the box below to solve the message. Peo Pape a =_10 pepe lal appa mp + a po mt Add each problem below. Circle the sign that has the correct sum foateach' problemi OU Vv Vv OO OO OG 9 OO 2 OG 5+8 64+1 Time Test Sheet Solve as many addition problems as you can in one minute. "10 + 2 8 #6 3. 5 +_4 4 6 po

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