Process: Planning/Implementation; Reference: Ch 1, Groups
6. 3 Self-help groups are successful because they support a basic human
need for acceptance. A feeling of comfort and safety and a sense of belonging may be achieved in a nonjudgmental, supportive, sharing experience with others. 1, 2 AA may not meet this need. 4 AA meets dependency needs rather than focusing on independence. Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity; Cognitive Level: Application; Integrated Process: Caring; Nursing Process: Planning/Implementation; Reference: Ch 1, Groups 7. 3 Assimilation involves incorporating the behaviors of a dominant culture. Maintaining eye contact is characteristic of the American culture and not of Asian cultures. 1 Prejudice is a negative belief about another person or group and does not characterize this behavior. 2 Stereotyping is the perception that all members of a group are alike. 4 Ethnocentrism is the perception that one’s beliefs are better than those of others. Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity; Cognitive Level: Analysis; Integrated Process: Communication/Documentation; Nursing Process: Assessment/Analysis; Reference: Ch 1, Culture and Health 8. 4 A workshop provides an opportunity to discuss cultural diversity; this should include identification of one’s own feelings; also, it provides an opportunity for participants to ask questions. 1 Although this will provide information, it does not promote a discussion about the topic. 2 This is not feasible or desirable; clients from other cultures are found in all settings. 3 This probably will increase tension on the unit. Client Need: Management of Care; Cognitive Level: Application; Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning; Nursing Process: Planning/Implementation; Reference: Ch 1, Culture and Health 9. 3 Because of a short attention span and distractibility, consistent limit setting is essential toward providing an environment that promotes concentration, prevents confusion, and minimizes conflicts. 1 Questions should be answered, but the answers should not be judgmental. 2 A list of expectations may be overwhelming at this age. 4 Parents need to assist children with routine tasks; children this age may not be concerned with time frames. Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance; Cognitive Level: Application; Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning; Nursing Process: Planning/Implementation; Reference: Ch 1, Individual Factors Affecting Health 10. 4 Understanding the disorder and the details of care are essential for the client to be self-sufficient. 1 Although this is important, a perceived understanding of the need for specific interventions must be expressed before there is a readiness for learning. 2 This is premature; this may be done eventually. 3 Although this is important, involving the college should be the client’s decision. Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance; Cognitive Level: Analysis;