TCVN TIEU CHUAN QUOC GIA TCVN 8781:2011 IEC 62031:2008 Xuat ban iin 1 MO BUN LED DUNG CHO CHIEU SANG THONG DUNG - QUI! BINH VE AN TOAN LED modules for general lighting - Safety specifications HA NOI- 2011TCVN 8781:2011 Myc luc Trang Loi néi dau 3 1 Pham vi 4p dung 5 2 Tai liéu vign dan ... 5 3. Thudt ng@ va dinh nghia .... 6 4 Yéu cau chung ... 9 5 Yéu cu thir nghigém chung «0 10 6 Phan loei "1 7 Ghinhan " 8 Dau nbi 2 9 Qui dinh cho néi dat BAO VE «ese 12 10 Bao vé chéng tiép xc ngdu nhién voi cdc bd phn mang dién ...... . 12 11, Kha nang chiu &m va cach dién 12 12 DO ban dién .. 12 13. DIGU KI6N SY CO oneeceerene 12 44 Thi nghiém sy phi hgp trong qua trinh ché tao 13 15 Kétedu 13 16 Chiéu dai dwong rd va khe hé khéng Khi ....... 13 17 Vit, bd phan mang déng va cdc méi né ...... 13 18 Kha nang chiu nhigt, chiu chay va chiu phong dign ... 14 19. Kha nang chiu &n mon... 4 Phu lye A (qui dinh) — Thir nghiém... 15 Phu luc B (tham khao) - Téng quan vé hé théng cO mé dun LED va bO GIG KHIEA sens 16 Phu ye C (tham khdo) - Thi nghiém sw phi hop trong qua trinh ché t20 ....n... "7 Thu myc tai GU tham KMEO 18TCVN 8781:2044 Loi néi dau TCVN 8781:2011 hoan toan {wrong durong voi IEC 62031:2008; TCVN 8781:2011 do Ban kj thuat tiéu chudn quéc gia TCVN/TC/E1 My dién va khi cu dién bién soan, Téng cyc Tiéu chudn Bo Weng Chat lugng dé nghi, B6 Khoa hoc va Céng nghé cing bé.TIEU CHUAN QUOC GIA TCVN 8781:2011 Mé dun LED ding cho chiéu sang théng dung — Qui dinh vé an toan LED modules for general lighting - Safely specifications 4 Pham vi dp dyng Tiéu chuan nay qui dinh cc yéu cau chung va yéu cdu an toan déi véi céc mé dun didét phat quang (LED) ~ m6 dun LED khéng c6 bd dibu khign tich hop hoat éong 6 dién 4p khdng di, dong dién khdng di hodc cing suat khong déi, = m6 dun LED c@ balat [dp lién ding nguén dign mot chidu dén 250 V hoa nguén dién xoay chibu dén 1.000 V 6 tn sé 60 Hz hoac 60 Hz. CHU THICH 1: Yeu cau an toan déi véi bd didu khign tach r®i dee qui dinh trong HEC 61347-2-13. Yeu cau ve tinh nang 661 v6i bd didu khién tach rbi nay Sug qui dinh trong IEC 62384 CHU THICH 2: Yau edu 66i véi md Gun LED 66 b6 did Kin ich hgp va cb du dan (bong dan cd balatiap sgn), ‘urge thidt ké cho ede ng dung cai tién chigu séng thdng dung sir dung ngudn ién ius (trong 66 thay c&e béng dén hign o6 bang cdc béng dén c6 du dén giéng het) duge qui dinh trong TCVN 7672 (IEC 60968). ‘Yeu cdu Si voi md dun LED c6 bé diu Kin tich hop va €6 du dén (béng den cb bala lp libn), Cuge this ké cho ede ting dung cai tién chibu sang théng dung khdng sir dung ngudn dién lu6i (rong 6 thay cc bong dén hign c6 bing cdc béng dan co dau den giéng het) dang dugc xem xét. CHU THIGH 3: Trong cc yéu cdu cba fidu chudn nay, néu chi ghi “md dun” thi yu edu 46 4p dung cho ca hal kidu mé dun LEO c6 va khéng c6 bd didu khign tich hep. Néu ghi *mé dun LED" thi yeu céu d6 chi ap dung cho mé dun LED khong cb b6 éidu khidn tich hep, 2 Tailigu vién din Cac ti fiéu vién dan sau i can thiét cho viée 4p dyng tiéu chudn, O61 voi céc tai ligu vign dan ghi nam cong bé thi dp dung ban duge néu. Di voi cdc tai liu vién din khang ghi ndm céng bé thi 4p dung phién ban mi nhét, bao gbm ca céc sta abi eTCVN 8781:2011 TCVN 7590-1:2010 (IEC 61347-1:2007), BO didu khién bong den — Phan 1: Yéu cdu chung va yéu cdu an toan 1EC_ 60598-1:2003', amendment 1:2008, Luminaires - Part 1: General requirements and tests (Den ign — Phan 1: Yéu cdu chung va thir nghi¢m) IEC 80838-2-2, Miscellaneous lampholders ~ Part 2-2: Particular requirements ~ Connectors for LED modules (Cac loai dui dén khac ~ Phan 2-2: Yéu céu cy thé - BO néi ding cho md dun LEO) IEC 61347-2-13:2006, Lamp controlgear ~ Part 2-13: Particuler requirements for d.c. or a.c. supplied electronic controlgear for LED modules (B6 didu khién bong dén - Phan 2-13: Yeu chu cu thé d6i voi bd didu khién bang dién tir sir dung nguén mét chidu ho&c xoay chiéu ding cho md dun LED) IEC 62471:2006, Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems (An toan cla bong dén va hé théng bong dan & khia canh quang sinh hoc) 1S0 4046-4:2002, Paper, board, pulp and related terms ~ Vocabulary ~ Part 4: Paper and board grades and converted products (Gidy, bia, bét gidy va cac thuat ngiy lién quan - Tur vyng - Phan 4: C4p 46 cla gidy, bia va cae san phdm chuyén éi) 3. Thuat ngir va dinh nghia Trong tiéu chudn nay, 4p dyng cdc thuat ngi va dink nghia sau 34 Diét phat quang (light-emitting diode) Leo Thidt bi ban dn six dung tiép gidp p-n, phat bic xa quang khi duc kich thich bdi dong ign. (IEV 8485-04-40] 32 Mo dun LED (LEO module) Khéi dug cung cdp nhu mét ngudn sang, Ngoai mot hoac nhiéu LED, khéi nay c6 thé c6 cae linh kién khac, vi du linh kién quang, co, dién va dién tu, nhung khong 06 bé didu khién. 33 Mé dun LED cé balat lap lién (self-ballasted LED module) MO dun LED, duc thiét ké dé néi voi dien ap nguén. CHU THICH: Néumo Gun LED c6 balét lap lida cb du @én thi due coi la bang dén cb bala lip lidn 34 Mé dun LED tich hgp (integral LED module) Mo dun LED, thuréng dugc thidt ké d8 tao thanh mot phan khdng thé thay thé ca dén dién, * DB cd TCVN 7722-1:2009 hoan toan twang duang voi (EC 60598-1:2008,TCVN 8781:2011 35 M6 dun LED tich hgp c6 balat ldp lién (integral self-ballasted LED module) M6 dun LED cé balat ldp lin, thuéng dugc thiét ké dé tao thanh mot phan khong thé thay thé cua den ign. 36 Mé dun LED lap trong (built-in LED module) MO dun LED, thuong dugc thiét ké dé tao thanh mdt phan c6 thé thay thé dug lap bén trong den dién, hop, vd boc hoc chi tiét tuorng ty va khéng dugc thiét ké d8 lp bén ngoai dén dién, hop, viv... ma khong ¢6 bign phap phong ngira dac biét. a7 Mé dun LED lip trong cé balat lap lidn (built-in seff-ballasted LED module) MO dun LED c6 balat Ip lidn, thuéng duce thiét ké dé tao thanh mot phan cé thé thay thé, duoc lp trong dén dién, hop, v6 boc hoae chi tiét tong ty va khong durgc thiét ké dé lap ben ngoai dén dién, hop, v.v... ma khéng c6 bién phép phng ngira dac biét. 38 M6 dun LED ac lap (independent LED module) Mé dun LED, duc thidt ké 48 c6 thé tép hoe 6at riéng ré vei den dién, hdp hod vd boc bé sung hoac chi tigt tueng ty. Md dun LED doc Igp cung cép moi bao vé c&n thidt lién quan dén an tozn theo phan toai va ghi nhan, CHU THICH: 86 didu khién khong duge tich hyp trong mé dun nay. 39 Mé dun LED déc lap 6 balat ldp lién (independent seif-ballasted LED module) Mo dun LED cé balat Idp lidn, duge thiét ké a8 c6 thé lap hoae dat ring ré voi den dign, hop hose vo boc bé sung hode chi tiét tong ty. Mé dun LED ddc lap cung cdp moi bao vé can thiét lién quan dén an toan theo phan loai va ghi nhdn. CHU THICH: Bd ditu khién 06 thé duge tich hgp trong m6 dun nay. 3.40 Nhiét 49 danh dinh én nhit (rated maximum temperature) te Nhi¢t €9 Ién nhdt cho phép c6 thé xudt hign trén be mat bén ngoai cla md dun LED (6 vi tri duoc chi néu 66) trong cae diéu kién kam vigc binh thudng va & ién ap/déng dién/cing suat danh dinh hoge gia tri iin nhat cia dai dién dp/dong dign/cdng sudt danh dinh.TCVN 8781:2011 4 Yéu cdu chung 4.4 MO dun phai dura thidt ké va cu tao sao cho trong sir dung binh thudng (xem huéng din cia nha ché tao) khéng gay nguy hiém cho ngudi sir dung hodc cac vat xung quanh. 4.2. bi voi md dun LED, tét cd cdc phép do dig, triy khi cS qui dinh khdc, phai durgc thyc hién & cae gid’ han dign dp (minfmax), gi6i han dong dign (minimax) hod giéi han cong sudt (minfmax) va & tn 6 thdp nhét, trong phdng khdng ob gid lia cé nhigt 66 phdng & cac gidi han cla dai nhiét 4 cho phép do nha ché tao qui dinh. Néu nha ché tao khéng chi ra phéi hyp tao ra két qua x4u nhdt thi phai thor nghiém & tt cd c4c phdi hop (min/max) cla ditn 4p/déng dignicéng sudt va nhiét do. 4.3 Béi v6i md dun LED cé balét lp lin, phép do dién phai duc thyc hién & cdc gid ti gidi han dung sai cia dién 4p ngudn dugc ghi nhdn. 4.4. MO dun tich hgp khong ¢6 vé boc riéng phai ug coi Id céc bd phan tich hop cia dén ign nh xde dinh & 0.5 ca IEC 60598-1. Cac m6 dun nay phai Gugc thir nghiém ki da ldp trong dén dign va ap dyng tiéu chudn nay & t&t cd nhing ndi dung 06 thé. 4.5 Ngoai cc yéu cau cia tigu chudn nay, m6 dun ddc lap phai phi hop vdi cdc yéu cu cila céc dibu lién quan trong IEC 60598-1 & nhizng noi dung chua duge dé c4p trong tiéu chudn nay, 4.6 Néu md dun la mot khéi dug gan kin tai nha may thi khong duge mé ra trong cdc thy nghiém bat ky. Trong trong hyp c6 nghi ng& diya trén viec xem xét m6 dun va kiém tra so’ dd mach éign, va khi 6 théa thuan v6i nha ché tao hoac dai ly dug ty quyén, cdc md dun dugc chudn bj dac bigt nay phai dug giao ndp cho thir nghiém dé c6 thé mo phdng didu kien sy cé. 5 Yéu cdu thir nghiém chung 5.1. Thir nghigm theo tiéu chun nay phai la thir nghigm didn hinh, CHU THICH: Yeu cdu va dung sai cho phép trong tu chun nay ién quan an thir nghiém mau thi didn hinh do ‘nha ché tao giao ndp cho myc dich nay. Sy phi hp cia mu thir dién hinh khong dam bao 1a toan bo sén phim ‘cba nha ché tao déu phi hop voi tiéu chun nay. ‘Sv phi hgp cia toan bd san phdm cia nha ché tao thudc tréch nhigm ca nha ché tao va ngoai thir nghiém din inh, c6 thé c&n co thir nghi¢m thuéng xuyén va kiém tra didu kin dam bao chat lugng. 5.2 Néu khdng co qui dinh khc, thir nghiém phai Suge thyc hién & nhigt 4 moi trudng ty 10 °C dén 308 5.3 Néu khdng o6 qui dinh khac, thir nghigm din hinh phai duge thyc hign trén mot b m&u gdm mot hoac nhigu mu duge giao nop cho muc dich ther nghiém dign hinh, Nhin chung, tét cd céc thir nghiém phdi dug thyc hign trén timg kigu mo dun hoac, trong trong hep fién quan dén mot dai cc mé dun twang ty nhau, déi vdi ting céng suat trong dai hode trén mot tap hop dai din duge chon tir dai 66, 06 théa thuan voi aha ché tao. 8