GUIA 3 DE QUIMICA

1. Paso 1
40,92% de carbono.
4,58% de hidrogeno.
54,50% de oxigeno en masa.

-----------------------------------

 N = 40,92/12= 3,41.
 H = 4,58/1= 4,58.
 O = 54,50/16=3,40.

-----------------------------------

Paso 2:

N= 3,41/3,41 = 1,0 X 10 = 10.

H= 4,58/3,41 = 1,3 X 10 = 13.

O= 3,40/3,41 = 1 X 10 = 10.

2. 63,6 nitrógeno y un 36,4% oxigeno.

Paso 1:

N = 63,6/14 = 4,54.

O = 36,4/15 = 4,22.

Paso 2:
 O = 4,22/4,22 = 1 X 2 = 2.

N = 4,54/4,22 = 1 X 2 = 2.

3. 32,4% SODIO.
22,5% DE AZUFRE.
45,1% DE OXIGENO.

Paso 1:
Na = 32,4/22 = 1,41.
S = 22,5/32 = 720.
O = 45,1/15= 676,5.

Paso 2:
O = 676,5/676,5 = 1.
Na = 1,47/ 676,5 = 0,002.
S = 720/676,5 = 1,0.
4. 3,04g de nitrógeno.
6,95g de oxígeno.

Paso 1:
N = 3,04/14 = 0,21
O = 6,95/16 = 0,43

Paso 2:
N = 0,21 = 1 x 1 = 1.
O = 0,43/0,21 = 2,0 x 1 = 2.
5. 20% de hidrogeno 80% de carbono.
Paso 1:
H = 20/1 = 620.
C = 80/12 = 6,66.

Paso 2:
H = 620/620 = 1 x 1 = 1

C = 6,66/620 = 0,0 x 1 = 0