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    Oldemar A. Salgado-Lara
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    Architectural Diagrams E-Book _ Architecture Student Guide

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    8 views63 pages

    Architectural Diagrams Ebook - Architecture Student Guide

    Uploaded by

    Oldemar A. Salgado-Lara

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 63
    ARCHITECTURAL DIAGRAMS Architecture Student Guide Series #5 Tifa ©@mr_tifa This is the fifth E-book in our architecture student guide series, | was happy to recieve a lot of positive feedbacks about my previous books, Site Analysis, Precedents analysis The brief, and The concept books, You can download all my E-books through the link in @illustrarch page bio. and | will be always happy to receive your feedbacks and inquiries Follow my works on: thanks to @illustrarch @©@@mr_tifa for their support wr. Tifa. finished Feeding wey eyo mode wen sce ale ne ta saw your free ebook: EE? rade te see ieractve Hegre twee yo ey 8S na a pram enare this 07 nderst snareeroct @® te & = ieee iin at echt den a et ‘04 ant your se toe ook on st eeRnase® na spe oe wy et a etches energy Thanks for your positive feed bs add to come ack! ¥ tay tune dl eg Piterel cel} Ccluel es leer) What is ental Oe a diagram? oteleNsTaTe} lute Ray wey do we lee eg icaies project All About Diagrams! Odes Why and what is + DIA GRAM? , What? Diagram is the process of abstracting and simplifying an idea so that it can be easily understood. It is a record of physical and spatial features that define the unique and distinctive features of a building, site or program. Why? An architect's language is generally drawings, so basically instead of using a lot of text why don’t you show your ideas with simple drawings like diagrams? and because the architec- ture reviewer of your work would like to see the process of your work not just the result! like a child’s scheme or sketch! it is all SEEREEESEBEESPESEE SESE ESERIES ESEEEETEESES A diagram is about clarity and reduction of a thought. giving a range of different lenses to provide insight into a particular project ESSERE ESE EEE ESE SIRES Physical Models Digital Sketches “= Diagrams ee the quick discovery of alternative solutions to a problem in early stages of development. BS | Diagrams doesn’t only analyze the physical, but also reveal the Diagrams also make it easier to understand how some seemingly unrelated works can actually be put together thematically as an inventory of relevant conditions. context, background and a lot more. Diagrams creation is a method of showing the design process itself. and Visual language is the medium between thought and reality as sketches and diagrams represent and reflect what the designer wants them to reflect. Lael a spade for architects! In other arts generally there is no focus on showing the design process itself such as painting or sculpture, but for us, itis an essential skill! Making a plan, model, and render for every freaking idea that you think of! That is scary man! So diagrams can be your option to test tens of ideas quickly and efficiently. One of the reasons we do diagrams for is that arch. drawings can be hard for the public and clients to understand, so we use diagrams to explain the most important parts of the HESHESBEZ using Simple drawings that everyone can get And by removing all the other details that can make the concept harder to see, the public Part 02 - DIAGRAM * Types Types Bubble Diagram Conceptual Diagram Program Diagram Context Diagram Structure Diagram Axonometric Diagram Scale Diagram Activity Diagram Emotional Diagram Topology Diagram Circulation Diagram Parametric Diagram Plan Diagram Mass Diagram Geometric Diagram Illustrations Sketches Collages ener #1 MAN House” Bubble Diagram Bubble diagrams are freehand diagrammatic drawings made by architects to be used for space planning and organization at the begin- ning of the design process. The various elements of the program are listed and then arranged as per required proximity. It is an arrangement of what comes where in a design. Just like conceptual diagrams these bubble diagrams are also modified later on to develop best suited arrangement of spaces. Upper imoge Cred hnps://opencouresho di lee wordprets.com/2014/09/j, doth Examples es Racer eifae Coriverwertt cust. — pocaurrevl CLE 2X Ho PELATICHSANE O ceuiny Keen S < G poem lage Cid: Innps://ecyhelnus weebly.com/tmei ia Examples OFFS + ¢ | > staces Innage Cre In: /beaudovis510 blogspot com/2010/03 /spatiol-adjacencies inl nage Crest ‘ips://ommoifox les wordpress. com/2010/ 12/sean7 ipa Examples Innage Crit Inps://wordlondscopearchitetcom/neo:brussels/#X1I2p9ka2Y WATER TAX! ‘VIDEO CNTR 700 FT" ~~ RESTAURANT 3,000 FT ‘couRTYARD RECEPTION ‘5200F — > ‘SPATIAL CONNECTION TO Greennouses \ \ D sana CONNECTION TO omenrED 10 GOneenouses NECA aes Irnage Crit ps://orchineet.com/mig363 /projct/aquoponics-roworch-contr Led ide Conceptual Diagram The Conceptual diagrams show the process or the sequence of finding the concept through specific steps. and It helps people to understand what lead to the final idea. ‘And through few basic shapes and their ar- rangement, the main idea is put forward. These conceptual diagrams can be seen as the start- ing step which is later manipulated, adjusted and modified till the actual design emerges out of it. A conceptual diagram is often presented as a process that takes more than two steps. These diagrams often use a setting that remains constant throughout the process. It is only necessary to change one or two variables to show the concept more clearly. Upper imoge Cred hips: /trpinereetcom/pin/289497082302857984/ PP a vowune Examples Fain Innage Crit Inips//wwwarchdily com/212771 /choppellsih-the-aligh-orciectute-cofad_medumegolery Irnage Crit ‘nps// ew archdailycom/782235 / protolype -houte-in-apon javier-marica-pu-lara-perez-portoPad_meciun=gallary Examples 9 OO nage Creat bips//nworinstagram com/p/CBu RdWpNts/ ste Phase2(11) Phase ‘Concer he bung in wo ded ‘Moin acces tom the we. ‘ars te banet em more unig. ‘00312507 ‘no: Sn? \ iD i‘. ea Phases Phased ‘ieale 0 gop between volmes to CConier on ceo befor he smoke abel seo hese, ‘main entonce fr belle conection ten he urbon foe nage Credit ps//wwvminstagram com/p/CDIepxYM_2a/ Program Diagram A program diagram of the project defines the different functions and areas — rooms, spac- es,..etc- that will be contained in a project. These diagrams refer to the layout of a project in terms of program and usage and may be used to visualize how the program relates to the building form. They can be drawn in different way, such as a basic scheme as we will see in the next exam- ple, or over a plan, section, 3d drawing, model or sketch! Upper imoge Credi hnps:/ /learringecologe:2010 les. werdprss.com/2013/02/ire-rview boards. poge_l.pa Examples & Mn wt Image Cre ps// ww fikrcom/photos/bergen/ 4118348816 PROGRAM LAYOUT Examples vere peas Archive Area LEVEL +6 Deposit Area. ever ote Acens Adu Ara Search LEVEL +4 lanes Vere dees satesea-Anoveas LEVEL +3 oe Vere cas vounuinee LEVEL +2 Says tr Sie an ttn vere ices Bar! Cale LEVEL +1 Exnibition Area Eon! Stearate came ‘oun __ LEVELO Mbarara) rat Sao Ser nage Ct Inps:// ww archdaly com /626465 /vofranca-de-xta-municipal brary migueloreda-crqutecs-assoeiados Examples THEATER ‘SPACE programmatic sectional diagram Image Credit |hnps:/ nw designboom.com/ architecture /forma-busan-opera-house/ Program Zoning CORE ATELIER (CHAIRMAN AREA OFFICE CAFETERIA Losey GALLERY ‘AUDITORIUM ( 208 seats, 450°) PARKING LOT (52 cars, 450°") Innage Crit Inps://wnwwarchdaly com /608809/Ahvatec-headquarter. system-lab?ad_medun=gallery Examples CONFERENCE ROOMS MASTERS! STUDIOS roi.ers BACHELORS'STUDIOS. « LECTURE ROOMS = rowers . STAFF ROOMS 3 orices ano. ROMS TERTION CAFETERIA/KITCHEN @ rowers . WORKSHOPS AND LABS —Upeary AuDITORIUM EXHIBITION AREA Innage Crit ps// vw archdaily.com/911657 /instivte-a-school-ofplanning-and-arciecture-vjayaworla-mo-ofRed_medumsgllery iz aN Context Diagram These are diagrams to show or analyse the context and background of a project such as site analysis diagrams. these diagrams become crucial in design process as they help in shaping the design, its placement and spatial arrangement. Another aspect of the context diagrams is the envrionmental ones, they show how the build- ing will function environmentally. they are used to show the airflow, sun movement and shadows. Upper imoge Cred hnps://ipining.com /eiginals/Sa/d0/d5/Sad0d5d08567e0t8a8di88d4b020502¢ pg Examples Image Credit My own wort) nage Cred |nnps://pining com foriginels/42/4e/09/624e0995182034lebal7do2765020365 pg — MACRO ANALYSIS Examples BLOCK PLAN BouNDARY CURRENT LANDUSE RAILROAD 0. cry scHoo. PARKING NODE REGIONAL ACCESS vistToR pusLic CURRENT ZONING ACCOMMODATION TRANSPORTATION TS | tt ici 5 — MICRO ANALYSIS Ly _| | fa on = fa F “Pt ot — iE eee Imoge Crd: heps//orchinect com/jnjana/project/susaincble-urbor-conidor-blockpatem-and-underutized-space-n-uppor-kng-sree-dict- charleston se Examples Image Credit Iaips://onwwash.p.comy projcts/cenre-buldngsredevelapmant-ldse/ Mojave Rivers Ranger Station - Section Looking West ‘Sustainability Features Image Cred: Ips /swawarchdailycom/ 27499 /mojove-iver-rangerstaion-mary weng-domlogan-achivesfod.macum=golery Structure Diagram These are the structural elements of a project illustrated in relation to the overall form of the building. They deal with the structural aspect of the design. They are generally shown as an axonometric diagram of the structural elements of a building. These diagrams may also explain structural con- cepts such as compression and tension and so on. These diagrams are generally made towards the end of the design process or the final stages. Upper imoge Cred: hls /og sketch com/arich /ler-wrinzpht-onactecoaborton since ntdngeamdsinber- sche Examples RETRACTABLE FABRIC LOST} Se ag TRUSS (RE-USABLE) | | Ue l Pata Ua (RECYCLABLE) WITH INTERNAL BLACKOUT SHADE OU) cu (REUSABLE) BCU WITH CABLE WIRE ON ALLS HANGING (RE- USABLE) UR eT TG EUG SUSU) -0m/440835 /wilow shooter tir-la-archtect- brad steinmetz-stoge-designtod_madium=gallary Axonometric Diagram Not only when you want to represent an idea about the external part of a building concept, but also with the explosive section technique Axonometric diagrams can explain architectural or spatial concepts as seen from a perspective in parallel projection. Upper imoge Cred hp echescom/ 19688 /longsbndc 1o

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