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University of Mumbai, First Year Engineering, (Common for all Branches of Engineering) REV 2019 ‘C’ Scheme
DRAWING CONVENTIONS
SHEET BORDER : 10 mm from top, bottom and right side edges and 30 mm from left edge (Box).
BASIC REQUIREMENTS
1. Engineering Curves
CW1: Class Work Problems
1. A circle of 40 mm diameter rolls on a straight line without slipping. Draw
a curve traced by a point on its circumference for one complete revolution of
the circle. Name the curve. Draw a tangent and normal to the curve at a
point on it 25 mm above the straight line.
2. Draw an involute of a square of 25 mm. Also draw a tangent and normal
to the curve at any point of your choice.
3. Draw an involute of a circle of 50 mm diameter. Also draw the normal
and tangent at any point on the curve.
4. One end of an elastic string, 125 mm long is attached to the circumference
of a circular disc keeping the string always tight. Draw locus of free end and
name the curve.
5. In above problem, If instead of string a stick of same length is rolled on a
circle ,trace both ends of stick
Draw a helix of pitch equal to 50 mm upon a cylinder of 75 mm diameter.
6.
Also develop the surface of the cylinder. Calculate helix angle also.
1. An inelastic string 150 mm long has one end attached to the circumference
of a circular disc of 40 mm diameter. Draw the curve traced by the other end
of the string, when completely wound around the disc, keeping the string
always tight. Name the curve. Also draw tangent and normal to the curve
through any point.
2. A circle of 50 mm diameter rolls along a straight line without slipping.
Draw the curve traced by point P on the circumference which is 40 mm away
from point A. Point A is on the circumference but initially in contact with
horizontal straight line. Name the curve and draw tangent and normal at any
point on the curve.
2. Projection of Lines
CW2: Class Work Problems
Q1. A line PQ having length 80 mm is parallel to both HP and VP. Its end
point P is 20 mm above HP and 25 mm in front of VP. Draw its projections.
Q2. A line CD having length 70mm has it’s end C 10 mm above H.P. and 25
mm in front of V.P. The line is parallel to V.P. and inclined to H.P. at an
angle of 40°. This line is entirely in first quadrant. Draw projections of
straight line CD.
Q3. What would have been projections of straight line CD in Q2. If end D is
in the fourth quadrant instead of first quadrant.
Q4. A line RS having length 100mm has its endpoint R 10mm above H.P. and
25mm in front of V.P. The line is parallel to H.P. and inclined at 45° to V.P.
and the end S is in first quadrant. Draw the projections of the line RS.
Q5. A line AB having length 100mm has its end A 10mm above H.P. and
20mm behind V.P. The end B is in the second quadrant. The line parallel to
H.P. and inclined at 40° to V.P. Draw the projections of line AB.
Q6. A line AB 100mm long makes an angle at 30°with H.P. and 45° with V.P.
its one end A is 20 mm above H.P. and 30mm in front of V.P. Draw F.V. and
T.V. on the line and find its inclination with XY line.
Q7. A line RS 70mm long, has its end R 10mm above H.P. and 20mm in front
of V.P. the ends is 45 mm above H.P. and 70 mm in front of V.P. Draw the
projections of the line RS and find its inclination with H.P. and V.P.
Q8. End A of line AB is in second quadrant and is 40mm and 15mm from
H.P. and V.P. respectively. The line is inclined at 40° to both the reference
plane. Draw the projections when end B is in the third quadrant and 45mm
from H.P. Find its true length and distance of end B from V.P.
Q9. Draw the projections of a line AB 90mm long. Its midpoint M being
50mm above H.P. and 40mm in front of V.P. The end A is 20 mm above HP
and 10 mm in front of VP Show the inclinations of the line with H.P. and V.P.
Q10. Elevation of line AB is 75mm and is inclined at 45° to the XY line. End
A is 25mm above the H.P. and end B is 10mm behind V.P. Draw its
projections length of line AB is 95mm and end B is in third Quadrant. Find
the inclination of line AB with H.P.
Q11. The plan of 100mm line PQ measures 80mm. The point P is 30mm in
front of V.P. and end Q is 50mm above H.P. the end p is in fourth quadrant
and the end Q is in second quadrant. The line is inclined at 30° to the V.P.
Draw its projections and also find its inclination with H.P.
CRCE, MUMBAI Page No : 9
for F.E (All Branches)
Q1. The end projectors of a line AB are 55mm apart. Point A is 55mm below
the H.P. and 60mm behind the V.P. Point B is 30mm above the H.P. and 25
mm in front of V.P. Draw the projections of AB and find its true length and
true inclination
Q2. The F.V. of the line AB is 80 mm long is inclined at 45° to the XY and
measures 60mm. The end A is 10mm above the H.P. and 20mm in front of
V.P. Draw the projections of the line AB and finds its inclination with H.P.
and V.P.
Q3. Elevation of a line AB is 75mm and is inclined to XY line at 45°. End A is
25mm above H.P. and end B is 10mm behind V.P. draw its projections if
length of line AB is 95mm and end B in the third quadrant. Find inclination
of line AB with H.P. and draw its projections.
3. Projection of Planes
A3/ CW3: Assignments / Classwork Problems (on A3 Size Book)
Q1. A pentagonal lamina of sides 30 mm is resting on H.P. on one of its
corner so that surface makes an angle of 60 degree with H.P. Draw F.V and
T.V. of pentagon.
Q2. A set-square of 30°-60°, having its shortest edge 35 mm long in VP. Its
surface is perpendicular to H.P. and inclined to VP such that its F.V. appears
as an isosceles triangle. Draw F.V and T.V. and determine its inclination with
V.P.
4. Projection of Solids
CW4: ClassWork Problems
Q1. A square prism with side of base 40 mm and axis height 60 mm is resting
on H.P. on one of its base corner such that its axis is inclined at 30° to the
H.P. and parallel to V.P. Draw its projections.
Q2. A right circular cylinder of base diameter 40 mm and axis height 60 mm
has a point of the base circle on H.P. with axis making an angle of 45° with
H.P. and parallel to the V.P. Draw its projections.
Q3. A hexagonal Prism with edge of bars 30 mm and height 70 mm has its
edge of base in the VP and the base surface is inclined at 30° to VP and
perpendicular to HP. Draw its projections.
Q4. A square pyramid, 40 mm base sides and axis 60 mm long, has a
triangular face on the H.P. and the vertical plane containing the axis makes
an angle of 45° with the VP. Draw its projections. Take apex nearer to VP.
Q5. Draw the projections of Cone, base 45 mm diameter and axis 50 mm
long, when it is resting on the H.P. on a point on its base circle with –(a) the
axis making an angle of 30° with H.P. and 45° with V.P; (b) the axis making
an angle of 30° with H.P. and its top view making 45° with V.P.
Q6. A pentagonal Pyramid of 30 mm edge of base and 60 mm axis is lying on
one of its triangular surface in the V.P. and edge of the base contained by
triangular face makes an angle of 45° to the H.P. Draw its front view and top
view having base nearer to the observer.
Q7. A Tetrahedron of 45 mm sides has one of its edge in the H.P. and inclined
at 45° to the V.P. The triangular plane contained by the edge of the base in
the H.P. is perpendicular to the H.P. Draw its projections.
Q8. Two kids are playing with a toy which in the form of frustum of a square
pyramid whose bottom side is 60 mm and top side is of 30 mm with axis
height 70 mm. First kid held a toy in such a way that it is above the ground
and axis is inclined at 30° to HP and parallel to VP. Another kid hits a toy in
such a way that parallelism of axis of toy to VP is lost and it is now inclined at
45° to VP but it retains its original inclination with HP. Draw projections of
toy on VP and HP.
A4: Assignments (on A3 Size Sketch Book)
Q1. Hexagonal pyramid side of base 50 mm and axis height 100 mm is resting
on one of its corner of base in HP such that axis is inclined at 30° to HP and
TV of an axis is inclined at 40° to VP. Draw its projections if apex is away
from observer.
Q2. A cone, base 50 mm diameter and axis 60 mm long rests on its circular
rim on the HP with the axis making an angle of 30° with HP and its top view
making an angle of 45° with VP. Draw the projections if apex is nearer to
observer.
P4: Practice Sheet (on A2 Size Drawing Sheet)
Q1. Draw the projections of the cone, base 50 mm diameter and axis 75 mm
long, having one of its generators in the V.P and inclined at 30° to the H.P.
The apex is in H.P. Draw its projections.
5. Section of Solids
CW5: ClassWork Problems
Q1. A pentagonal prism, 30 mm base side & 50 mm axis is standing on HP on
its base whose one side is perpendicular to VP. It is cut by a section plane 45°
inclined to HP, through mid-point of axis. Draw FV, sec.TV & sec. Side view.
Also draw true shape of section.
Q2. A right circular cone having diameter of base 50 mm, axis length 70 mm
resting on its base in H.P. is cut by a cutting plane perpendicular to V.P. and
inclined to H.P. and bisects axis. Draw F.V, Sectional T.V., Sectional Side
View and True shape of section.
Q3. A hexagonal pyramid base 25 mm side, axis 55 mm long has its base on
HP with edge of base parallel to VP. A section plane perpendicular to VP and
inclined at 60° to HP bisects the axis of the pyramid. Draw FV, sectional TV,
and true shape of the section.
Q4. A cylinder, 40 mm diameter and 80 mm long stand vertically on its
circular base. It is cut by A.V.P. inclined at 45° to V.P. passing through axis
of a cylinder. Draw the sectional F.V., T.V. and sectional S.V. and true shape
of section.
Q5. A square pyramid of 40 mm base and 70 mm height stand with its base
in the H.P. Its sides of base are parallel to V.P. An auxiliary inclined plane
cuts the pyramid passing through a point on axis 30 mm from apex and
inclined at 60°. Draw F.V., Sectional T.V, Sectional S.V. and True shape of
section.
Q6. A cone of base 70 mm diameter and axis 90 mm long is resting on its base
on H.P. It is cut by a section plane perpendicular to VP and parallel to and 15
mm away from one of its end generators. Draw Sectional T.V, F.V., Sectional
S.V. and true shape of section.
A5: Assignments (on A3 Size Sketch Book)
Q1. A square pyramid of 30 mm edge of base and 50 mm height is resting on
its base with one of the edge of the base with one of the edge of the base
perpendicular to V.P. It is cut by an A.I.P. in such a a way that it bisects the
axis and is inclined at 45° to the H.P. Draw elevation, sectional plan, sectional
end view and true shape of section.
Q2. A cylinder of 60 mm diameter and 80 mm long stands with its circular
base on H.P. A section plane perpendicular to VP and inclined at 60° to HP
cuts the axis at a point 20 mm from its top end. Draw the sectional T.V., F.V.,
Sectional S.V. and true shape of section.
P5: Practice Sheet (on A2 Size Drawing Sheet)
Q1. A hexagonal pyramid, base 25 mm and axis 65 mm long is resting on its
base on HP with two sides of base parallel to VP. It is cut by a section plane
perpendicular to VP , inclined at 45° to HP and intersecting the axis at a
point 22 mm above the base. Draw the FV, Sectional TV and true shape of
section.
Q2. A cylinder, 30 mm diameter and 50 mm long stand vertically on its
circular base. It is cut by A.I.P. inclined at 45° to H.P. which bisects axis of a
cylinder. Draw the sectional T.V., F.V. and sectional S.V. and true shape of
section.
T5: Term Sheet (on A2 Size Drawing Sheet)
Q1. A cone of base 70 mm diameter and axis 90 mm long is resting on its base
on H.P. It is cut by a section plane perpendicular to V.P. and parallel to and
15 mm away from one of its end generators. Draw the sectional T.V., F.V,
Sectional S.V. and true shape of the section.
Q.2. A cylinder of 60 mm diameter and 80 mm long stands with its circular
base on the H.P. A section plane perpendicular to V.P. and inclined to 60° to
H.P. cuts the axis at a point 20 mm from its top end. Draw the sectional T.V.,
F.V., Sectional S.V and true shape of section.
Q.3. A hexagonal pyramid, base 25 mm and axis 65 mm long is resting on its
base on the H.P. with its two sides of base parallel to the V.P. It is cut by a
section plane perpendicular to the V.P., inclined at 45° to the H.P. and
intersecting the axis at a point 22 mm above the base. Draw the F.V.,
sectional T.V and true shape of section.
7. Missing Views
A7/ CW7: Assignments / Classwork Problems (on A3 Size Book)
8. Isometric Drawings
A8: Assignments (on A3 Size Sketch Book)
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Name Plate : (use above printed name-plate for sticking on assignment page/ sheets on right bottom side)