Fig. 1. History of energy harvesting system.

Fig. 2. E-waste effects on the human body.

Fig. 3. Types of energy sources.

 Fig. 4. Types of wireless power transmission.

Fig. 5. The energy harvesting system.

Fig. 6. (a) CPW-fed antenna [29], (b) slit-patch antenna with harmonic suppression property [33].
Fig. 7. Circularly polarized antennas: (a) single-band CP rectenna [37], (b) triple-band CP antenna [39], (c) geometry of the
stacked antenna [42].
Fig. 8. Rectifier topologies: (a) half-wave rectifier, (b) full-wave rectifier, (c) multi-stage voltage doubler.

Fig. 9. GFET rectifier: (a) schematic, (b) microchip photograph [54].

 Fig. 10. Wi-tricity application.

Fig. 11. Healthcare management system.

Fig. 12. Smart vehicle communication and charging system.

Fig. 13. Smart city with WPT and IoT.