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DỰ ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ KỲ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021

TỐT NGHIÊP THPT 2021 Bài thi: Ngoại ngữ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Thời gian: 60 phút (Không kể thời gian phát đề)
(Đề gồm có 04 trang) Mã đề thi 402

Họ và tên:………………………………….Số báo danh:………


Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. kissed /t/ B. helped /t/ C. washed /t/ D. rained /d/
Question 2. A. can /æ/ B. hate /ei/ C. ate /ei/ D. take /ei/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. con’fide B. di,vide C. ‘answer D. ap’peal
Question 4. A. de’velop B. reu’nite C. under’stand D. recom’mend
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. The journey soon became tedious, ______ ?
A. doesn't it B. wasn't it C. didn't it D. won't it
 Mệnh đề chính ở dạng khẳng định nên câu hỏi đuôi ở dạng phủ định
Question 6. This building______ by the end of 2022.
(Công trình này sẽ được hoàn thành trước cuối năm 2022)
A. will be finished B. will have been finishedC. was finished D. is finished
 Thì tương lai hoàn thành : diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một mốc thời gian trong tương lai
Question 7. Affected by the Western cultures, Vietnamese people’s attitude_____ love and marriage have
dramatically changed.
A. for (với mục đích) B. with (với) C. through (qua) D. towards (đối với)
Question 8. The more tired you are, ______ it is to concentrate.
A. the harder B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
 So sánh kép
Question 9. We rent a(n) _____ house. (Chúng tôi thuê một căn nhà ...)
A. old large furnished B. furnished old large C. large old furnished D. old furnished large
 Quy tắc OpSASCOMP : old (SIZE) + large (AGE) + furnished (PURPOSE)
Question 10. Sam ______ to change a light bulb when he slipped and fell.
A. was trying B. tried C. had been trying D. has tried
 Thì QKTD diễn tả 1 hành động xen ngang vào một hành động khác đã diễn ra từ trước
Question 11. I show the greatest respect for his brilliant ideas ______ I don't agree with them.
A. in spite of + N B. despite + N C. because of + N D. even though + clause
Question 12. ______, he will have worked there for 10 years.
A. While his contract with the company is expiring
B. By the time his contract with the company expires
C. As soon as his contract with the company had expired
D. Before his contract with the company will expire
 Thì tương lai hoàn thành : diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một mốc thời gian trong tương lai
Question 13. ______ by the boys' behaviour, she complained to the head teacher.
A. She annoyed B. Annoyed C. She was annoyed D. Annoying
 Rút gọn mệnh đề câu bị động bằng phân từ 2
Question 14. I think mobile phones are ______ for people of all ages.
A. usage (n) B. usefully (adv) C. useful (adj) D. use (v)
Question 15. Our teacher told us that if we don't ______ the environment, our grandchildren may not even be
able to carry on living.
A. look into (nhìn vào) B. look out (coi chừng) C. look after (chăm sóc) D. look for (tìm kiếm)
Question 16. The group’s legal advisers said they were _______ the initiative to tackle online privacy issues.
A. doing B. taking C. making D. leading
 take the initiative : khởi xướng
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Question 17. All the dancers come on stage during the grand ______.
A. final (chung kết) B. finale (màn chót) C. end (sự kết thúc) D. ending (kết cục)
Question 18. Little Johnnie’s parents were worried that he was very big, but the doctor told them not to worry
as it was only ______ fat.
A. kitten B. puppy C. piglet D. duckling
 puppy fat : sự mập ú, tình trạng béo (nhất là của đứa bé gái, thiếu nữ sẽ biến mất khi lớn lên)
Question 19. Vietnam makes many key containment decisions in a ______ of days, which may take weeks
for governments in other countries to make.
A. matter B. trouble C. situation D. amount
 a matter of days : một vài ngày (ít hơn 1 tuần)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. In spite of the medical advances of recent years, AIDS is basically as fatal as ever before.
A. curable (có thể chữa) B. painful (dâu đớn) C. deadly (chết chóc) D. disabling (tàn tật)
Question 21. Many scientists believe that the functions of self-driving cars will change the nature of traffic.
A. services (dịch vụ) B. influences (sự ảnh hưởng)C. roles (vai trò) D. popularity (sự phổ biến)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. In some countries, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner
party is extended only three or four days before the party date. (coi trọng)
A. admired B. disrespected C. worshipped D. expected
(ngưỡng mộ) (không tôn trọng) (thờ kính) (mong đợi)
Question 23. We racked our brains but we couldn’t come up with a solution. (vắt óc suy nghĩ)
A. thought quickly B. considered carefully C. thought very hard D. positively changed
(nghĩ qua loa) (xem xét kĩ lưỡng) (nghĩ kĩ) (tích cực thay đổi)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 24. A father and a son are talking on the phone.
- The son: “Dad, I’ve won a scholarship to study in the USA.”
(Con trai : “ Bố ơi, con giành được học bổng du học Mỹ rồi”)
- The father: “______.”
A. Congratulations! I’m proud of you B. Good luck
(Đúng là con trai của ta) (Chúc con may mắn)
C. Come on. You can do it. D. Let’s have a party
(Thôi nào. Con làm được mà) (Tiệc tùng thôi)
Question 25. Alice and Mary have just finished watching a movie.
- Alice: “Endgame is such a wonderful movie”
(Alice : “Endgame đúng là một bộ phim hay”)
- Mary: “______. It has many beautiful scenes and two main actors are really involved in their roles.
A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I don’t like your saying.
(Tớ đồng ý 3000%) (Tớ không thích cách nói của cậu)
C. I didn’t say anything. D. I’m a huge fan of Marvel.
(Tớ không nói gì cả) (Tớ là fan cứng của Marvel đấy)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Teen spending
A large-scale study has been done by advertisers on the spending habits of today’s teenagers. It has come
up with some fascinating results. Girls across Europe ranging in age from 15 to 18 were interviewed. The
researchers discovered that these girls want to be successful and sophisticated and are willing to spend to (26)
______ the look they want — when they have the money, that is!
Feeling confident is the most important factor when it comes to buying clothes. (27) ______ interesting
piece of information coming out of the study is that German teenagers go for clothes that are practical and
comfortable, while British and French teenagers are more concerned about appearance,(28) ______ they all
agreed that the clothes should fit them properly. All the girls (29) _______ were interviewed shop for clothes
regularly, half of them buying something from a department store or a large clothes shop at least once a

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month. They also see it as a social (30) ______ and going round the shops with their friends is the main way
they learn what the latest trends are.
(Adapted from “Laser B2” by Malcomn Mann and Steve Taylor-Knowles)
Question 26. A. reach (chạm tới) B. manage (thành công)C. succeed (thành công)D. achieve (đạt được)
Question 27. A. Many (nhiều) B. Another (khác) C. Few (vài) D. Other (còn lại)
Question 28. A. although (mặc dù) B. so (nên) C. but (nhưng) D. for (vì)
Question 29. A. who (chỉ người) B. whom (theo sau pre)C. which (chỉ vật) D. whose (chỉ sự sở hữu)
Question 30. A. circumstance B. aspiration C. activity D. commitment
(trường hợp) (khát vọng) (hoạt động) (cam kết)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
When we accept the evidence of our unaided eyes and describe the Sun as a yellow star, we have summed
up the most important single fact about it-at this moment in time.
It appears probably, however, that sunlight will be the color we know for only a negligibly small part of
the Sun's history. Stars, like individuals, age and change. As we look out into space, we see around us stars at
all stages of evolution. There are faint blood-red dwarfs so cool that their surface temperature is a mere 4,000
degrees Fahrenheit, there are searing ghosts blazing at 100,000 degrees Fahrenheit and almost too hot to be
seen, for the great part of their radiation is in the invisible ultraviolet range. Obviously, the "daylight"
produced by any star depends on its temperature; today(and for ages to come) our Sun is at about 10,000
degrees Fahrenheit, and this means that most of the Sun's light is concentrated in the yellow band of the
spectrum, falling slowly in intensity toward both the longer and shorter light waves.
That yellow "hump" will shift as the Sun evolves, and the light of day will change accordingly. It is natural
to assume that as the Sun grows older, and uses up its hydrogen fuel-which it is now doing at the spanking
rate of half a billion tons a second- it will become steadily colder and redder.
(Adapted from A collection of TOEFL Reading comprehension 4)
Question 31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Faint dwarf stars B. The evolutionary cycle of the Sun
(những ngôi sao lùn mờ) (chu kỳ tiến hóa của mặt trời)
C. The Sun's fuel problem D. The dangers of invisible radiation
(vấn đề nhiên liệu của mặt trời) (sự nguy hiểm từ tia bức xạ mặt trời)
Question 32. The word “searing” in the 2nd paragraph is CLOSEST in meaning to_____
A. so strong B. far C. negligible D. unaided
(mạnh mẽ) (xa) (không đáng kể) (không được giúp đỡ)
Question 33. What does the word "it" in the last paragraph refer to_____ ?
A. yellow "hump" B. day C. Sun D. hydrogen fuel
Question 34. Why are very hot stars referred to as "ghosts"?
A. They are short- lived. B. They are mysterious.
(chúng có tuổi thọ ngắn) (chúng bí ẩn)
C. They are frightening. D. They are nearly invisible
(chúng đáng sợ) (chúng gần như vô hình)
Question 35. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The Sun’s history is still mysterious.
B. All the stars depend on the Sun for light.
C. The Sun is too hot to be seen by naked eyes.
D. The sun never uses up its hydrogen fuel.
Read the following and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 36 to 42
Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, we couldn’t operate
machines, use transportation, communicate via the Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone
recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a
simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us
this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out.
Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years.
Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although

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fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use
going forward.
Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar,
wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In
addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage
with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.
The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will
not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green
energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are
safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which
is extremely hazardous to people’s health. If they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the
surrounding area for years to come.
The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In
response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest
by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare.
The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite
possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.
(Adapted from Intensive Reading Comprehension Skills)
Question 36. What is the main focus of the passage?
A. Why energy is important (Lý do năng lượng rất quan trọng)
B. The energy sources used in the past (Những nguồn năng lượng được sử dụng trong quá khứ)
C. Comparing future energy solutions (So sánh những giải pháp năng lượng của tương lai)
D. Discussing how disasters affect power sources (Bàn về ảnh hưởng của thảm họa tới nguồn năng lượng)
Question 37. The word “finite” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. abundant B. limited C. insufficient D. replaceable
(dư thừa) (có hạn) (không hiệu quả) (thay thế được)
Question 38. According to the passage, what is the main problem with green energy?
A. It creates lots of pollution. B. It costs more money than other solutions.
C. No one is interested in using it. D. It won’t work at all in many nations.
Question 39. The word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A. source of power B. alternative power
C. green energy D. nuclear power
Question 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fossil fuels will continue to be the best choice for the future.
B. Nuclear energy will outweigh green energy in the near future.
C. It is easy to decide on the energy solution for the future.
D. A mix of different energy sources will be used in the future. (dòng 5, đoạn 5)
Question 41. The word “spotlight” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. concern (sự lo ngại) B. attention (sự chú ý) C. danger (sự nguy hiểm) D. area of light (vùng sáng)
Question 42. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. nuclear power is more expensive than other sources
B. nuclear energy is renewable because it can be replenished
C. nations have different viewpoints about the utility of nuclear power
D. the nuclear disaster in Fukushima made other countries give up on nuclear power
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 43. Did you invited them to your wedding party last week?  invite
A B C D
Question 44. All the judges paid the dancer compliments on their excellent performance in the competition.
A B C D
her
Question 45. Generally speaking, I don't read film reviews because I like to be broad-minded when I go
A B C D
to the cinema. ???
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
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Question 46. The last time Susan met me was 2 weeks ago.
(Lần cuối tôi gặp Susan là 2 tuần trước)
A. Susan has met me for 2 weeks ago. B. Susan has met me 2 weeks ago.
C. Susan hasn’t met me for 2 weeks. D. Susan hasn’t met me 2 weeks ago.
Question 47. "You mustn't go out with bad friends." he said to his son.
("Con không được chơi với mấy đứa bạn đểu” bố nói với con trai)
A. He accused his son of going out with bad friends. (kết tội)
B. He warned his son about going out with bad friends. (cảnh báo)
C. He stopped his son from going out with bad friends. (ngăn cản)
D. He apologized to his son for going out with bad friends. (xin lỗi)
Question 48. You are obliged to show your ID card when you enter this place.
(Ngài buộc phải đưa thẻ căn cước khi đến đây)
A. You may show your ID card when you enter this place. (có thể)
B. You must show your ID card when you enter this place. (phải)
C. You had better show your ID card when you enter this place. (nên)
D. You can show your ID card when you enter this place. (có thể)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. I don’t have enough money. I want to buy that house.
A. If only I had enough money and could buy that house.
B. If only I have enough money to buy that house.
C. Unless I had enough money, I would buy that house.
D. As long as I have enough money, I won’t buy that house.
Question 50. I got myself comfortable and closed my eyes. Shortly after that, I heard the sound of the alarm.
A. Scarcely had I got myself comfortable and closed my eyes, (when) I heard the sound of the alarm.
B. I hardly heard the sound of the alarm when I got myself comfortable and closed my eyes. (ngược)
C. Hardly had I got myself comfortable and closed my eyes when I heard the sound of the alarm.
D. Only when I had got myself comfortable and closed my eyes did I hear the sound of the alarm.

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D A C A C B D A C A D B B C C B B B A C C B A A A
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
D B A A C B A C D D C B B D D B C B C D C C B A C

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