June 9, 2021

IAE112

Ex.1

Given:
T4 = T1 = -5°C
T3 = 40°C
Req’d:
a. RE
b. w
c. qc
d. COP
e. Qc
f. W
g. V
Sol’n:

f – saturated liquid, g – saturated vapor

@1: saturated vapor, Using table 3 for R-12
T1 = -5°C
Psat = 260.96 kPa
hg = 349.321 kJ/kg
sg =1.55710 kJ/kg
vg = 64.9629 L/kg
@2: superheated vapor
S1 = s2 = 1.55710 kJ/kg

a. RE = h input to compressor – h outlet of condenser = h1-h3

H3 = hf @ 40°C = 238.535 kJ/kg
RE = h1-h3 = 349.321 - 238.535 = 110.786 kJ/kg

b. w = h2 – h1
saturated liquid , t3 = 40 deg C , P3sat = 960.65 kPa
h3 = hf = 238.535 kJ/kg
@2 P2 = 960.65 kPa, S2 = 1.55710 kJ/kg
h2 = 372 kJ/kg
w = h2 – h1 = 372 - 349.321 = 22.679 kJ/kg
c. qc = h2 – h3 = 372 - 238.535 = 133.465 kJ/kg
d. COP = (h1 –h3)/(h2 – h1) = RE/w = 110.786 / 22.679 = 4.885
e. Qc = m(h2 – h3)
1 kW = Qe = m(h1 – h4) = m(h1 – h3)
1 kW = m(349.321 – 238.535) = m(110.786 kJ/kg)
1 kW = m(110.786 kJ/kg) 1kW = 1 kJ/s
m = 0.009026 kg/s
Qc = m(h2 – h3) = 0.009026 kg/s (133.465 kJ/kg) = 1.205 kJ/s or kW
f. W = mw = 0.009026 kg/s (22.679 kJ/kg) = 0.205 kW
g. V = mv = 0.009026 kg/s(64.9629 L/kg) = 0.586 L/s
1 m3 = 1,000 Liters
1 m3
0.586 L/s ( ) = 0.000586 m3/s
1000 L