UNIT 7

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

INTRODUCTION:
We use the present perfect to talk about events that happened in the
past and continue in the present

Utilizamos el presente perfecto para referirnos a eventos que

sucedieron en el pasado y continúan en el presente
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
7.1. AFFIRMATIVE FORM

SUBJECT + HAVE/HAS + VERB (PAST PARTICIPLE)

 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
arise arose arisen
awake awoke awoken
be was/were been
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bite bit bitten
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
bleed bled Bled
blow blew Blown
break Broke broken
bring brought Brought
build Built built
burn Burned/burnt Burned/burnt
Burst burst Burst
buy Bought bought
catch caught caught
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
choose chosen chosen
cling clung clung
Come Came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
dive dived/dove dived
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PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
do did done
draw drew Drawn
dream Dreamed/dreamt Dreamed/dreamt
drink Drank Drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate Eaten
fall fell Fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Fight fought Fought
find Found found
Fit fit Fit
Flee Fled fled
Fling flung Flung
Fly Flew flown
Forbid Forbade/forbad Forbidden
forget forgot Forgotten
Forgive forgave forgiven
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Freeze froze Frozen
Get Got gotten
Give gave Given
go went gone
Grind ground ground
Grow Grew grown
Hang hung Hung
Have Had had
hear heard Heard
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Hide Hid hidden
Hit hit Hit
Hold Held held
Hurt hurt Hurt
Keep kept kept
kneel knelt knelt
Knit Knit/knitten Knit/knitted
Know knew Known
lay laid laid
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Lead Hid hidden
Leap leapt leapt
Leave left Left
Lend Lent lent
Let let Let
Lie(down) Lay lain
Light lit/lighted lit/lighted
Lose Lost lost
make made made
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Mean meant meant
Meet met met
pay paid Paid
Prove proved Proved/proven
put Put put
Quit quit quit
read read read
Ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Rise rose Risen
Run met met
Say said said
See saw Seen
Seek sought sought
Sell sold sold
send sent sent
Set set Set
sew sewed Sewed/sewn
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Shake shook shaken
Shave shaved Shaved/shaven
Shine shone Shone
Shoot shot Shot
Show showed Shown
Shrink Shrank/shrunk Shrunk/shrunken
Shut shut Shut
sing sang Sung
sink sank Sunk
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Sit sat Sat
Sleep slept Slept
Slide slid Slid
Speak spoke Spoken
Speed sped Sped
Spend Spent spent
Spill Spilled/spilt Spilled/spilt
Spin spun Spun
Spit Spat/spit Spat
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Split split Spli
Spread Spread Spread
Spring sprang Sprung
Stand stood Stood
Steal stole Stolen
Stick Stuck Stuck
Sting stung Stung
Stink Stank/stunk Stunk
strike struk Struk
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Swear swore Sworn
Sweep Swept Swept
Swim Swam Swum
Swing swung Swung
Take took taken
teach taught Taught
Tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought Thought
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PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
b) Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
throw threw thrown
understand understood Understood
Upset upset upset
Wake woke waken
Wear wore Worn
weave wove Woven
Weep Wept wept
win Won Won
wind wound wound
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Irregular verbs
Base form Simple Past Past Participle
Withdraw withrew withdrawn
Wring wrung Wrung
write wrote writen
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PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
4.2.2. NEGATIVE FORM
SUBJECT + HAVE/HAS + NOT + VERB (PAST PARTICIPLE)
Examples:
I have not watched this film yet.
She has not reached her goal yet.
 UNIT 7
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
4.2.2. INTERROGATIVE FORM

Have/Has + Subject + Verb( past participle)?

Examples:
Have you watched this film yet?
Has she reached her goal yet?