There are four different types of bone in the human body:
Long bone – has a long, thin shape. ... Short bone – has a squat, cubed shape. ... Flat bone – has a flattened, broad surface. ... Irregular bone – has a shape that does not conform to the above three types.
What are the 6 classifications of bones?
The bones of the human skeleton are classified by their shape: long bones, short bones, flat bones, sutural bones, sesamoid bones, and irregular bones
What are the two types of bones?
Compact (cortical) bone: A hard outer layer that is dense, strong, and durable. It makes up around 80 percent of adult bone mass. 2. Cancellous (trabecular or spongy) bone: This consists of a network of trabeculae or rod-like structures.
At 3 mm x 2.5 mm, the "stapes" in the middle ear is the smallest named bone in the human body. The shape of a stirrup, this bone is one of three in the middle ear, collectively known as the ossicles.
How do we classify bones?
The four principal types of bones are long, short, flat and irregular. Bones that are longer than they are wide are called long bones. They consist of a long shaft with two bulky ends or extremities.
What are the 5 main bone types?
There are five types of bones in the skeleton: flat, long, short, irregular, and sesamoid. Let's go through each type and see examples.