Professional Documents
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CONTENTS PAGE
1. PRODUCT INTRODUCTION................................................ 1 SAFETY TERMS AND SYMBOLS
1-1.Description………………………………………………. 1
1-2.Feature…………………………………………………... 2 These terms may appear in this manual or on the product:
2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION………………………….. 4
WARNING. Warning statements identify condition or
3. PRECAUTIONS BEFORE OPERATION…….………….. 7
practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
3-1.Unpacking the instrument………………….………….. 7
3-2.Checking the Line Voltage…………………..…………. 7
3-3.Environment……………………………………..……… 8
3-4.Equipment Installation and Operation……………….... 8
3-5.CRT Intensity…………………………………………… 8 CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or
3-6.Withstanding Voltage of Input Terminals……………... 8 practices that could result in damage to this product or
other property.
4. PANEL INTRODUCTION……………………..………….. 9
4-1.Front Panel………………………………………………. 11
4-2.Rear Panel……………………………………….……… 30 The following symbols may appear in this manual or on the product:
5. OPERATION METHOD………………………………...… 32
5-1.Readout Display……………………………………..…... 32
5-2.Connecting Input Signals..……………………………… 34
5-3.Adjustment and Checks………………………………… 35
5-4.Function Check…..……………………………………… 37
5-5.Basic Operation………….….…………………………... 39
5-6.Measurement Application………………………………. 47
DANGER ATTENTION Protective Earth(ground)
6. MAINTENANCE…………………………………………… 51 High Voltage refer to Manual Conductor Terminal
6-1.Fuse Replacement……………………………………….. 51
6-2.Line Voltage…………………………………………..…. 51 Terminal
6-3.Cleaning…………………………………………………. 52
7. BLOCK DIAGRAM………………………………………... 53
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As the colours of the wires in main leads may not correspond with the
colours marking identified in your plug/appliance, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured Green & Yellow must be connected to the
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EC Declaration of Conformity
We 1.PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
GOOD WILL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.
No. 7-1, Jhongsing Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan 1-1. Description
GOOD WILL INSTRUMENT (SUZHOU) CO., LTD.
No. 69 Lushan Road, Suzhou New District Jiangsu, China.
The GOS-6112 is a 100MHz, two-channel, dual-sweep, portable oscilloscope
declares that the below mentioned product
GOS-6112 for general purpose use. A microprocessor-based operating system controls
is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council most of the functions of the instrument, including cursor readout and
Directive on the Approximation of the Law of Member States relating to
Electromagnetic Compatibility (89/336/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC) and Low digitized panel setting. On-screen alphanumeric readout and cursor function
Voltage Equipment Directive (73/23/EEC). for voltage, time, frequency and phase measurement provide extraordinary
For the evaluation regarding the Electromagnetic Compatibility and Low Voltage
operational convenience.
Equipment Directive, the following standards were applied:
EN 61326-1: Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory The vertical deflection system has two input channels. Each channel has 11
use –– EMC requirements (1997+A1: 1998)
basic deflection factors from 2mV to 5V per division. The horizontal
Conducted and Radiated Emissions Electrostatic Discharge
EN 55011 class B: 1991 EN 61000-4-2: 1994 deflection system provides single, dual or delayed sweeps from 0.5s to 50ns
EN 55022 class B: 1994
per division (delayed sweep, 50ms to 50ns per division). The trigger system
Current Harmonic Radiated Immunity
EN 61000-3-2: 1995 ENV 50140: 1993 provides stable triggering over the full bandwidth of the vertical deflection
Voltage Fluctuation Electrical Fast Transients system.
EN 61000-3-3: 1995 EN 61000-4-4: 1995
Surge Immunity
EN 61000-4-5: 1995
Conducted Susceptibility
EN 61000-4-6: 1996
Power Frequency Magnetic field
EN 61000-4-8: 1993
Voltage Dips/ Interrupts
EN 61000-4-11: 1994
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1) High intensity and internal graticule CRT output may be used to connect to a frequency counter or other
cathode-ray tube with red internal graticule. It displays clear readable 7) Panel setups lock
traces even at high sweep speeds. Internal graticule lines eliminate To avoid unintentional touch of the setting, the feature is extremely
parallax-viewing error between the trace and the graticule line. useful for long term and repetitive measurements that used to be
2) Temperature compensation performed under the same test condition of the oscilloscope setting.
The oscilloscope uses a temperature compensation circuit to reduce the 8) LED indicator and buzzer alarm
drift of base line and DC balance. The LED’s located in the front panel assist operation and indicated
3) 20MHz bandwidth limit additional information. Incorrect operation and the electrical end
When it is hard to observe or trigger a signal because a high-frequency position of control knobs are indicated by a warning beep.
trigger system to 20MHz. The instrument is built by using the most advanced SMD technology
4) TV triggering so as to reduce the number of internal wiring and shorten the foil route
Exclusive TV sync separator circuit technology provides stable TV on the pc board. This will also greatly increase the high frequency
signal measurements on fields, frames and lines. performance and the reliability of the product.
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USER MANUAL
2.TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Sensitivity 2mV~5V/DIV,11 step in 1-2-5 sequence
Sensitivity Accuracy ±3% (5 DIV at the center display )
Continuously variable to 1/2.5 or less than
Vernier Vertical Sensitivity
panel-indicated value
Frequency Bandwidth(-3dB) DC ~ 100MHz (2mV/DIV:DC ~ 20MHz)
Rise Time 3.5ns (2mV/DIV:17.5ns)
VERTICAL Signal Delay Leading edge can be monitored
Maximum Input Voltage 400V (DC+AC) at 1kHz or less
DEFLECTION Input Coupling AC, DC, GND
Input Impedance 1MΩ±2% // 25pF approx.
SYSTEM CH1,CH2,DUAL(CHOP/ALT),ADD(DIFF mode can
Vertical Modes
be established when the CH2 is in the INV mode)
CHOP Repetition Frequency Approx. 250kHz.
Polarity (INV) CH2 only
Bandwidth Limited 20MHz
Common-mode
50:1 or better at 50kHz
Rejection Ration
Dynamic Range 8 div at 60MHz, 5 div at 100MHz.
Trigger Modes AUTO, NORM, TV
Trigger Source CH1, CH2, LINE, EXT
Trigger Coupling AC, DC, HFR, LFR
Trigger Slope +/- polarity or TV sync polarity
Mode Frequency INT EXT
10Hz~20MHz 0.35DIV 50mVpp
AUTO
20MHz~100MHz 1.5DIV 150mVpp
TRIGGER Trigger Sensitivity NORM DC~20MHz 0.35DIV 50mVpp
SYSTEM 20MHz~100MHz 1.5DIV 150mVpp
TV Sync signal 1DIV 200mVpp
INT : ± 4 DIV or more
Trigger Level Range
EXT : ± 0.4 V or more
TV Sync TV-V,TV-H
Max. External Input Voltage 400V (DC + AC peak) at 1kHz
External Input Impedance 1MΩ± 5% / /25pF approx.
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Horizontal Modes MAIN(A), ALT, DELAY(B) TRIGGER Voltage 25mV/DIV approx. in 50Ω termination
50nS~0.5S/DIV, continuously variable SIGNAL Frequency Response DC~10MHz
A (main) Sweep Time
(UNCAL) OUTPUT Output Impedance 50Ω approx.
HORIZONTAL B (delay) Sweep Time 50nS~50mS/DIV
Waveform 1kHz ± 5%, square wave
Accuracy ± 3% (± 5% at × 10 MAG) CALIBRATOR
Voltage 2Vpp ± 2%
DEFLECTION Sweep Magnification × 10 (maximum sweep time 5nS/DIV) OUTPUT
Impedance 2kΩ approx.
Hold Off time Variable
SYSTEM Delay Time 1uS~5S SPECIAL
FUNCTION Panel Setups Lock Provided
Delay Jitter 1/20000 or less
Alternate Separation Variable Voltage AC 100V, 120V, 230V ± 10% selectable
LINE POWER
X-axis, Y-axis selectable Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz
REQUIREMENT
X-axis: CH1, CH2Æ 2mV~5V/DIV ± 3% Power Consumption Approx. 90VA, 70W(max.)
Sensitivity Accuracy EXT Æ 0.1V/DIV ± 5%
X-Y Indoor use
Y-axis: CH1,CH2Æ 2mV~5V/DIV ± 3% Altitude up to 2000 m
OPERATION X-axis Bandwidth DC~500kHz (-3dB) Ambient temperature :
Phase Error 3°or less at DC~50kHz OPERATING To satisfy specifications : 10° to 35℃ ( 50° to 95°F )
Cursor Measurement Function ΔV,ΔV%,ΔVdB,ΔT,1/ΔT,ΔT%,Δ Θ . ENVIRONMENT Maximum operating ranges: 0° to 40℃( 32 °to 104°F )
Cursor Resolution 1/100 DIV Relative humidity:85% RH(max.) non condensing
Effective Cursor Range Vertical: ± 3 DIV; horizontal: ± 4 DIV Installation Category II
CURSOR Panel setting Vertical: V/DIV (CH1,CH2),UNCAL, ADD, Pollution degree 2
READOUT INV, P10, AC/DC/GND. STORAGE
FUNCTION Horizontal: S/DIV (MTB, DTB), UNCAL TEMPERATURE -10° to 70℃, 70%RH(maximum)
x 10MAG, Delay time, Hold-off. & HUMIDITY
Trigger: Source, Coupling, Slope, Level ,
MECHANICAL Dimensions 310 W × 150 H × 455 D (mm)
TV-V/TV-H.
Others: X-Y, LOCK. SPECIFICATION Weight Approx. 9kgs (19.8 lbs)
6-inch rectangular type with internal graticule Power cord….............……….. 1
Type 0%, 10%, 90% and 100% markers. ACCESSORIES Instruction manual…………… 1
CRT 8 x 10 DIV (1 DIV = 1 cm) Probe (×1/×10)…………..… 2
Phosphor P31
Accelerating Potential 12kV approx.
External intensity modulation
Coupling DC
Z-AXIS Voltage 5V or more
INPUT Maximum Input Voltage 30V (DC+AC peak) at 1kHz or less
Bandwidth DC~5MHz
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4. PANEL INTRODUCTION
After the instrument is switched on, all the important settings are displayed
in the readout. The LED’s located on the front panel assist operation and
indicate additional information. Incorrect operation and the electrical end
positions of control knobs are indicated by a warning beep.
Except the Power pushbutton (POWER), the Focus control (FOCUS), and
the Trace Rotation control, all other controls are electronically selected,
and their functions and settings can therefore be stored.
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FOCUS INTEN
The control knob effects both the trace and the readout sharply.
CAL TRACE TRACE/ POWER
ROTATION READOUT
2Vp-p
(5).CAL
1 KHz OFF The terminal provides a reference signal of 2Vp-p at 1kHz for probe adjustment.
Vertical controls
5 4 3 2 1
The vertical controls select the displayed signals and control the
amplitude characteristics.
(1).POWER – Pushbutton and symbols for ON(1) and OFF(0).
9 10
When switch on the oscilloscope to have all LEDs lighted and the
software version will be displayed on the screen. After the Internal test VERTICAL
POSITION POSITION
the last settings become activated and the LED indicates the ON 8 20MHz CURSOR
ALT/
CHOP/ TRACE
BWL POS ADD SEP
11
condition. 7 V1/2 INV
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
12
(2).INTEN – TRACE/READOUT – Control knob with associated
pushbutton and readout display. 13 14
The control knob is used for adjusting the traces and readout intensity. 5V 2mV 5V 2mV
Turning the knob clockwise to increase the intensity and turning it 15 CH1 CH2
VAR VAR
16
counterclockwise to decrease the intensity. AC/DC GND AC/DC GND
Px10 Px10
The TRACE/READOUT pushbutton is for selecting the intensity
function and indicates the letter “TRACE INTEN” or “READOUT
17 19 18 20
INTEN” in the readout. Press the pushbutton briefly for the following
sequences:
“TRACE INTEN” — “READOUT INTEO” — “TRACE INTEN”
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23
MAIN time base can be expanded in X-direction. The expansion ratio
MAIN/
ALT / x10 depends on the time deflection coefficient ratio of both time bases (ie.
DELAY MAG
SETUPS “MTB=0.1ms”, “DTB=1μs”=100). With higher expansion ratio the
22 X-Y
LOCK 24
TIME/DIV DELAY time base trace intensity reduces. Each time when press the
pushbutton briefly, the time base mode changes in the sequence of
21
MAIN-ALT-DELAY-MAIN. The actual setting is displayed in the
0.5S 50nS
readout.
VAR
25 MAIN
The TIME/DIV control knob is operated only under the MAIN time
(21)TIME/DIV– Control knob with double function. base mode. The readout then displays the main time coefficient alone.
Turning the knob clockwise to reduce the deflection coefficient in a The time base setting for this condition will be stored if the time base
1-2-5 sequence and turning it in the opposite direction (CCW) to mode is changed.
increase. The time coefficient(s) will be displayed in the readout. ALT
In MAIN time base (MTB) mode, time deflection coefficients between If the alternate time base mode is selected, the TIME/DIV knob only
0.5s/div and 50ns/div can be chosen in 1-2-5 sequence, if the ×10 controls the DELAY time base switch. The alternate time base mode is
MAG function is not activated. a sub-function of the DELAY time base mode and both time base
During alternate (ALT) and DELAY time base (DTB) operation, the traces can be displayed simultaneously. Consequently the readout can
control knob changes the DELAY time base setting in 1-2-5 sequence. display both time deflection coefficient. A window sector which
The available deflection coefficient range is from 50ms/div up to indicates part of signal is also visible on the MAIN trace and is
50ns/div (without ×10 MAG), but the availability depends on the displayed by the DELAY time base.
MAIN time base setting. The internal control of the oscilloscope The window segment can be shifted horizontally by the DELAY TIME
prevents the DELAY time deflection coefficient from becoming higher control continuously. The difference between the beginning of both the
than the MAIN deflection coefficient, as such an operation condition MAIN time base trace and the window sector shows the delay time.
would make no sense. The information is also displayed in the readout with an approximate
value (e.g. “DLY=0.125ns”) related to the calibrated MAIN time
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26 28 TV-V/TV-H (31).
HO (27)LEVEL—Control knob
DELAY TIME 29
Turning the control knob causes a different trigger input setting
30
SLOPE TV-V/
TV-H
(voltage), and set to a suitable position for the starting of triggered
sweep of the waveform. An approximate trigger level setting (voltage)
value will be displayed in the readout. When rotate clockwise the
32 31 control knob, the trigger point moves toward the positive peak of the
trigger signal and rotate it counterclockwise to move the trigger point
(26)MODE – Pushbutton and indicator LEDs. toward the negative peak of the trigger signal.
Pressing the pushbutton to select the trigger mode. The actual setting
is indicated by a LED. When the setting (voltage) value is out of the changing portion of the
Each time when the MODE pushbutton is pressed the trigger mode observation waveform, the synchronization sweep stops. Sometimes a
changes in the sequence: “?” will be displayed on the left of the valued display, that indicates
ATO—NML—TV—ATO that direct reading is impossible if AC, HFR, LFR coupling or VAR of
ATO (Auto) vertical deflection is set.
Select the automatical mode, the sweep free-runs will display a
baseline trace when there is no trigger signal or the frequency is below
10Hz. The setting of triggering level changed only when the TRIGGER
LEVEL control is adjusted to a new level setting.
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(30)DELAY-HO—Control knob with a double function and associated (31)TV-V/TV-H—Pushbutton for video sync signal selection.
LED. TV-V
The control knob has two different functions depending on the time Start the main trace at the beginning of a video signal field. SLOPE
base mode. polarity must match the composite sync polarity (i.e, “–” for negative
HO (Hold-off time) sync) to obtain TV field triggering on the vertical sync pulse.
In MAIN time base mode, the control knob applies to the hold off TV-H
time setting, the HO-LED associated with the knob is dark, the hold Start the main trace at the beginning of a video signal line. SLOPE
off time is set to minimum. polarity must match the composite sync polarity to obtain TV line
Switch on the LED by turning the control knob clockwise and extend triggering on the horizontal sync pulse.
the hold off time until the maximum is reached. An approximate hold The current setting is displayed in the readout under item “source,
off time value will be displayed in the readout (“HO: %”). video polarity, TV-H”.
The hold off time is automatically set to minimum (LED is dark), if (32)SLOPE ( )—Pushbutton for the triggering slope or video
the MAIN time base setting is changed. The hold off time setting is polarity selection.
stored and deactivated if ALT (MAIN and DELAY) or DELAY time If in the AUTO or NML trigger mode, briefly pressing the pushbutton
base mode is selected. to select the slope of the signal which is used for triggering the time
DELAY TIME base generator. Each time when the pushbutton is briefly pressed, the
In ALT (MAIN and DELAY) and DELAY time mode, the knob slope direction will switch from falling edge to rising edge, and vice
controls the delay time setting. versa.
Under the ALT time base mode, the delay time is visible on the main The current setting is displayed in the readout under item “source,
trace, beginning at the trace start and ending at the start of the SLOPE, coupling”.
window sector. An approximate delay time value will be displayed in If in the TV trigger mode, briefly pressing the pushbutton to select the
the readout (“DLY=”). video polarity, which will be displayed in the readout with a “+”
If only select DELAY time base, the delay time can also be varied, symbol of positive video signal and a “–” symbol of negative video
but there would be no window sector as the main trace is not visible. signal.
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CURSOR
FUNCTION
ON/OFF
33
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(38)EXT—This BNC socket is the external trigger signal input. 4-2.Rear Panel
In dual X-Y mode, signals at this input are used for the X deflection. The rear panel provides input power and additional signal connections.
Pressing the TRIG. SOURCE (29) pushbutton until the information of
“EXT, slope, coupling” is shown up in the readout and the TRIG.
SOURCE “EXT” LED is lighted, switches the input on.
WARNING
The outer (ground) connection is galvanically connected to the TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK THE POWER CORD PROTECTIVE GROUNDING
CONDUCTOR MUST BE CONNECTED TO GROUND.
FOR CONTINUED FIRE PROTECTION. REPLACE ONLY WITH SPECIFIED
TYPE AND RATED FUSE.
instrument ground and consequently to the safety earth contact of the NO OPERATOR SERVICEABLE COMPONENTS INSIDE. DO NOT REMOVE
COVERS. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
120
AC
100
The maximum input voltages of the instrument input terminals and probe 120V
230V
207~250V
250V
T 0.4A
250V
input terminals are listed in the section of 3-6.Withstanding voltage of IEC1010 250V CAT
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5-1.Readout Display
The CRT readout display indicates how to set up the instrument controls.
No physical marking shown on the rotating switches indicates the control
setting. A key to the location and type of readout information displayed is
illustrated in figure 5-1:
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Comparing Frequency and phase (Single X-Y Operation) Setting up Dual X-Y Operation
To compare the frequency and phase between two signals by using the To use the oscilloscope in the dual X-Y mode, proceed the following steps:
X-Y mode. The X-Y waveform displays different amplitude, frequency, 1. Connect the horizontal or X-axis signal to the EXT (X) input.
and phase. The figure 5-7 shows a typical waveform made up of two 2. Connect one of the vertical or Y-axis signal to the CH1 (Y1) input.
signals that are of the same frequency and amplitude, but approximate 3. Connect either of the vertical or Y-axis signal to the CH2 (Y2) input.
o
45 out of phase. 4. Set the CH1 and CH2 on.
To use the oscilloscope in the signal of X-Y mode, proceed the following 5. Set the ALT/CHOP/ADD button to CHOP mode.
steps: 6. Set the X-Y mode on by pressing and holding the button.
1. Connect the horizontal or X-axis signal to the CH1 input. The figure 5-8 shows two X-Y waveforms in the dual X-Y mode.
2. Connect the vertical or Y-axis signal to the CH2 input.
3. Set the CH1 off, and set the CH2 on.
4. Set the X-Y mode on by pressing and holding the button.
5. Set the TRIG SORCE button to CH1.
Use the HORIZONTAL POSITION control to adjust the X-axis.
Note: When high frequency signals are displayed in the X-Y
operation, note the frequency bandwidths and phase difference
between X and Y axis. Refer to “2. SPECIFICATION” section for
details.
Figure 5-8 Typical dual X-Y display
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2. Set the MAIN/ALT/DELAY button to ALT mode, and set the time Magnifying Waveform Events
range of the DELAY TIME/DIVE control to be magnified. Use the ×10 MAG pushbutton to view small portions of a waveform as
The figure 5-9 below shows the main and delayed sweeps appear which is too far back from the starting point to view by using the
simultaneously on the screen, and the window sector will appear. TIME/DIV control. To use the ×10 MAG button, proceed the following
3.Adjust the DELAY TIME control to move continuously the window steps:
sector. Bring the window sector to the position to be magnified. Then, 1. Adjust the TIME/DIV to the fastest sweep that displays the event.
the waveform between the window sector is magnified to occupy the 2. Rotate the HORIZONTAL POSITION control to move the event to
full area of the screen. display on the center of screen.
4.If necessary, press the TRACE SEP pushbutton to set the LED on. The 3. Press the ×10 MAG button to switch the MAG LED on.
delayed sweep trace can be shifted vertically about ±3 divisions with
respect to the main sweep trace for the convenience of observation by When above procedures have been done, the displayed waveform will be
the POSITION control. expanded 10 times to the right and left from the center of screen as center
of expansion.
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Figure 5-11(a)
The polarity of the synchronization pulse is critical for the slope selection.
The figure 5-13(a) and 5-13(b) shows the examples of TV polarity
synchronization signals.
Figure 5-11(b)
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1. Set the VOLTS/DIV and VAR controls to provide an exact (g).Typical △ Θ cursor function for phase
five-division vertical display. measurement.
2. Use the vertical POSITION control to control the negative amplitude A phase measurement is done by first setting
of the signal on the 0% reference line and the positive amplitude on a reference for the full 360o waveform
the 100% reference line. period:
3. Increase the TIME/DIV setting to stretch out the rising edge of the 5div-360o.
waveform as much as possible to improve the cursor placement
accuracy.
4. Use the C1-POSITION control to align the cursor 1 to the rising NOTE. When the VOLTS/DIV or the TIME/DIV controls are in
edge at the point where it crosses the 10% reference graticule line. uncalibrated setting, the △V and △T measurement values will be
Then use the C2-POISITION control to align the cursor 2 to the displayed with divisions.
point where the rising edge crosses the 90% graticule line and read When the vertical mode is set to the ADD mode, and the CH1 and CH2
the rise time displayed in the CRT readout. VOLTS/DIV controls are set to different scales, the △V measurement
values will be displayed with divisions.
(e).Typical 1/△T cursor function for frequency
measurement.
When the two cursors are superimposed at
two edge points of the one period waveform
by the C1-POSITION and C2-POSITION
controls, the measurement value is displayed
in frequency units on the upper side of the
screen.
(f).Typical △ T%(Time difference percentage)
cursor function for duty-cycle measurement
of square waveform.
A time difference percentage measurement is
done by first setting a reference for the full
cycle of waveform period: 5div=100%.
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6.MAINTENENCE 6-3.Cleaning
To clean the oscilloscope, use a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild
The following instructions are executed by qualified personnel only. To avoid detergent and water. Do not spray cleaner directly onto the oscilloscope
electrical shock, do not perform any servicing other than the operating because it may leak into the cabinet and cause damage.
instructions unless you are qualified to do so. Do not use chemicals containing benzine, benzene, toluene, xylene,
acetone, or similar solvents. Do not use abrasive cleaners on any portion
6-1.Fuse Replacement of the oscilloscope.
If the fuse blows, the power lamp indicators will not light and the
oscilloscope will not start. The fuse should not normally open unless a
problem has developed in the unit. Try to determine and correct the cause
of the blown fuse and replace only with a fuse of the correct rating and type
on the rear panel.
WARNING. For continued fire protection. Replace fuse
only with 250V fuse of the specified type and rating, and
disconnect power cord before replacing fuse.
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USER MANUAL
7.Block Diagram
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