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1. Router has two gateways to reach a certain network both with check gateway activated. Choose the option you can use to
control active and backup gateway.
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A. Distance

B. Scope

C. Interface

D. Routing mark
2. When sending out an ARP request, an IP host is expecting what kind of address for an answer?

A. VLAN ID

B. 802.11g

C. MAC Address

D. IP address
3. Router is connected to 10.10.10.0/24 (public) and 10.1.1.0/24 (local) networks. There are two routes in the routing table:
0 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.11 routing-mark=server_traffic

and 2 rules in firewall mangle

0 chain=prerouting src-address=10.1.1.12 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=server_conn
1 chain=prerouting connection-mark=server_conn action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=server_traffic

Through which gateway will a client, with an IP address of 10.1.1.12, establish a connection to internet?

A. through 10.10.10.10

B. through both gateways

C. through 10.10.10.11

D. connections are not possible in this configuration

4. ECMP provides:

A. per connection load balancing to multiple gateways

B. per src address load balancing to multiple gateways

C. per src/dst address pair load balancing to multiple gateways

D. per packet load balancing to multiple gateways

5. In OSPF interface configuration what effect will a “passive=yes” option have on a specific interface ?

A. It will prevent routes learned through the interface from being listed in the
routing table.

B. It will prevent all traffic through that interface

C. It will action a mirroring of all routing upgrades to that interface

D. It will prevent all OSPF traffic through that interface

6. In order to achieve load balancing across two links in OSPF, the following conditions must be met,

A. the cost of each path must be equal

B. the cost of all interfaces, on the router must be equal

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C. iBGP must be enabled

D. At least two physical network paths must be available

E. at least one ospf network must be configured

F. a conflicting static route must not exist on router

7. In an OSPF routed network, External routes are imported as-type-2. Remote routing decision to this network is made based
on the sum of the external and internal metrics 00:59:07
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8. The correct order for PPPOE discovery stage is

A. Request, Initialization, Session confirmation and Offer

B. Initialization, Session confirmation, Request and Offer

C. Request, Offer, Initialization and Session confirmation

D. Initialization, Offer, Request and Session confirmation

9. Which routing table is used to apply recursive routing at MikroTik RouterOS

A. It is not possible

B. It is possible in all the routing tables installed in a router

C. It is only possible on the x86 platform

D. It is only possible in the main routing table

10. Which route will be used to reach host 192.168.1.55?

/ip route
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/25 gateway=2.2.2.2
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.0.0/16 gateway=3.3.3.3

A. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2

B. Route via gateway 1.1.1.1

C. Route via gateway 3.3.3.3

11. In broadcast networks OSPF depends on the following to function correctly.

A. Broadcast

B. Multicast

C. ICMP

D. TCP

E. UDP
12. There are two routes in the routing table:
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6

Which gateway will be used to get to the IP address 10.1.1.6?

A. 5.6.6.6

B. both - half of the traffic will be routed through one gateway, half through
the other

C. the required route is not in the routing table

D. 5.5.5.5
13. /ip route configuration on router,

/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1

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/ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2

/ip route add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.3.0/26 gateway=192.168.0.4

Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which gateway will be used?

A. 192.168.0.1

B. 192.168.0.4

C. 192.168.0.3 00:59:07
D. 192.168.0.2 Save progress

14. The default value of 'target-scope' for a static route is:

A. 10

B. 30

C. 255

D. 1
15. Define a routing loop (choose the most precise description)

A. situation where the TTL of the packet expires

B. Situation where the packet does not reach it\'s destination

C. situation where the packet is routed through the same sequence of

routers until the TTL expires

D. situation where the packet is routed through the same router twice
16. Which are correct ECMP routes (mark all that apply):

A. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1,10.1.1.1

B. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1

C. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1,10.1.1.1,10.2.2.2

D. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1,10.2.2.2
17. A MikoTik PPPoE Server can be used only within a broadcast domain, that is, users can not run PPPoE protocol with a
server if there is a router between the customer and that PPPoE server.

18. Is it possible to route separate upload and download traffic through group of AS by BGP?

A. Yes, when redistribute-static is set to yes

B. Yes, when traffic is joined at one outgoing router

C. No, it is possible only with OSPF routing

19. A MikroTik system administrator implemented OSPF Routing protocol in the network. But realized that he has a static
route on the routers. What can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing protocol
fails.

A. He should use "netwatch" to trigger static routes whenever OSPF fails

B. He should manually disable the static routes and enable them whenever
OSPF fails

C. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route

D. Delete all static routes because there is no way for it to work with OSPF
20. Consider the following diagram. We want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2. Assuming that all
necessary configurations are already included on R2, which of the following configurations in R1 would enable this
communication?

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A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 src-address=192.168.0.0/24

gateway=192.168.99.2

B. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1

C. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2

D. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2

E. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1 00:59:07

21. Mark the possible setups
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A. (PPTP over EOIP) over PPPOE

B. (PPTP over PPPOE) over EOIP

C. (PPPoE over PPTP) over EOIP

D. (PPPoE over EoIP) over PPTP

22. It is possible to create a configuration where VLAN and PPTP interfaces are bridged together.

23. Settings in /ppp secret user database override corresponding /ppp profile settings

24. If a client network subnet is added to the OSPF STUB area. Is the network considered external.

25. To ensure a level of security, what TTL value must VRRP Protocol use for advertisement packets?

A. 2

B. 255

C. 1

D. 64

Finish

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