You are on page 1of 688

m^

iiiii'iPlilil
VM

AHABIC-ENGLISH VOCABULAHY

OF THE COLLOQUIAL ARABIC OF EGYPT,

CON'IAINING THF VERNACULAR IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS,


SLANG PHRASES, ETC., ETC., USED BY THE NATIVE EG YPTIA \'S.

COMPILED BY
SOCRATES SPIRO
OF THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE^

FOKMEULY OF THE MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS, CAIRO.

CAIRO
AL-MOKATTAM PRINTING OFFICE.

LONDON
BERNARD QUARITCH, 15 PICCADILLY
1895

AU riyhls reserved.
AN

ARABIC-ENGLISH VOCABULARY

OF THE COLLOQUIAL ARABIC OF EGYPT,

CONTAINING THE VERNACULAR IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS,


SLA NG PllRA SES, ETC. ETC.
, , USED JJ Y THE NATIVE EG YFTIANS.

COMPILED BY

SOCRATES SPIRO
OF THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE,
FORMERLY OF TlIE MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS, CAIRO.

CAIRO
AL-MOKATTAM PRINTING OFFICE
PREFACE.

IVM-liaiis no ai)()k\u\- is inTtlcd for iiiti'odueing tho present work to


the notice of oriental general and Arabic scholars in
ricliolar.s in

i)articnlar. Having been interested for many years in the colloqnial


Arabic Egypt, the compiler was strnck - as, no donbt, all
of
those who have studied colloquial Arabic must also have been-by the
wealth of the dialect, not only in words but informs of expression and
subtle meanings, and the more he studied the subject, the more he
liccanie convinced of the necessit\- and utility of a vocabulary to
introduce the foreigner to the still uncomprehended treasures of
colloquial Arabic.
But it was not until ISDl that he began to collect his materials.
His plan at first was to conq)ile a simple book of some two hundred
ijiiges, but as the work progressed he foimd that it was gradually
o-rowing larger until at last its size as originally contemplated was
ijreatly increased. Finding this to be the case, the compiler decided
to "ivc the book a wider scope, and for this purpose he introduced a
large number of administrative, financial, engineering, mechanical and
military words which he met with in his perusal of a mass of official
publications. The idioms and the slang phrases Avere obtained not only
l)y reading almost all the literature of which colloquial Arabic can
boast, but by listening and carefully noting casual words and trivial
phrases as they were used in connnon conversation.
book was ready for the i)n'ss, but
In the early part of the year the
it must not for a be imagined that all the phrases and charac-
moment
teristic expressions in use amongst the natives of this country have
been given. No single comjjiler can hope to make an exhaustive
collection, lint it can be confidently stated that the material here
collected represents almost all that a foreigner wouhl nu'ct with in
conversation with tiie natives of Egypt.

(Jreat difficult}- was oltcn met witli in ascertaining the precise


meaning of some words. The comi)iler then had recourse to his
friends and in certain instances conflicting definitions were given. Tlie
reason is not f;ir to seek. Collo([uial Arabic not having been writti'u
until ijuite recently, woi'ds are sometimes used as the fancy ot the
speaki'i- dictatos. fn these cases, the meanings given are those most imi-
versally accepted. As regards the idi(jms and the slang, the conqiiler did
his best to obtain the equivalent English idioms, and where this was
not possible, an expression as near as possible resembling tlie original
was given. For this reason many of the English idiomatic and other
expressions can be improved upon, but the student can be assured that
no pains have been spared to render the book accurate and trust-
worthy.
While the book was in the press objections were made to the de-
rivatives separately given and to the translitei*ation. Those experienced
in teaching Arabic to foreigners in Egypt know that only a small per-
centage of these study the syntax and the grammar and that the
Egyptians themselves are often at a loss to find a word in a purely
Arabic lexicon where the derivatives are given only under the root
verb. As tar as the transliteration is concerned, the system adopted is
that of the late Spitta Bey - pronounced by scholars to be the most
scientific - simplified by a distinguished American scholar. It may per-
ha])s ])e added that no system of translitei-ation is perfect and the
adoption of system is a matter of taste.
In conclusion, the compiler wishes to express his grateful thanks
to his numerous friends, both in this country and al)road, for tlieir
kind assistance and encouragement whicli gave him fresh vigour at
moments Avhen he felt w'eary, and enabled him to summon up courage
to bring his work to a conclusion. He wishes that it were possible
lor him to name them all, but certain considerations prevent his doing
S(j. Mention must, however, ])e made of I. G. Mussawir Bey, of the
Piildic Works Department, who read a part of the manuscript making
valual)le suggestions.

Thanks are also due to the printers for the diligence and skill
with which they have executed their difficult and complicated task,
submitting to numerous alterations and corrections whilst it was in
the press.

Cairo, S. S.
y^uvcmber 1895.
NOTE.

The mnnner which the compiler has adopted in giving the verbs
appears to hira to be easier than that hitherto followed by Arabic
lexicographers. Only such forms and derivatives are given as are more
generally used by the natives. The present tense, given in parenthesis
after the past, is omitted in the transliteration when it is formed from
the past by the prefix "//". The plurals, the formation of which is
one of the main difficulties of the language, are invariabl\- yiven.
The asterisk denotes that the word is fureiini.

mil.
The Alphabet.

The Arabic Alphabet consists of 28 letters : —


^
Am^\ *\.l ayjdm el gurrCa^ *-/
The days of the week.

jI\ jdm el hadd, Sunday


" Monday
UJ TV I eZ itn^n,
" el taldt, Tuesday
'*
eZarfta', Wednesday
" el fsamys, Thursday
"
elgum'a, Friday
" elsabt, Saturday

4.:J\ jj^^ kuhur es sana,

The months of the year.

*i^j'' ->^f-
suh{lr ufrangyja,

The European months.

j,_b Jandjir, January


j,ljw flbrdjir, February
OjU mars, March
J.j,l a6r«//, April

yi, mdjo. May


o^i jCinJa, June
Jy. j6i!/a, July

,j-k-.p| agostos, August


j^i- sibtimhar, September
j^yJ^ oktdbar, October

jiiy nufembar, November


j^.i dysembar, December
6

fSf-^' misra I
400 drahms "1

^\ *iii ayj'dm el nasy '

or 2 3/4 ratls )> = 1 oke


I

jorl. 236 kilos,


j
A^^i el 'unila,
36 okes
The money. = 1 qintdr-
or 44. 493 kilograms.
10 milli(',mes
= 1 piastre.
or 40 Paras jy^kusdr el fadddn,
oUil^
1000 milliftmes The fadddn.
= 1 i:. E.
fractions of the
or 100 Piastres
1 fadddn = 24 qyrdts
975 millifemes )
= 1 qyrdt = 3 habbas
1 £s
or 97 1/2 Piastres ^
1 habba = 2 ddniqs
877. 5 millifemes ( 333. 3 square qasabas
or 87 3/4 Piastres
1 fadddn =
)or 4200 square metres.
771. 5 milli6mes /
1 qaMba = 3. 55 metres
or 77 6/40 Piastres \

^.jjVl jf^ kusAr el ardabb^


48. 75 milli6mes

or 4 35/40 Piastres
The fractions of the ardabb.

38. 75 milli^mes
1 ardabb = 6 w4bas

or 3. 34 Piastres 1 loiba = 2 kilas

1 kila = 4 ruUs
el mawazyn,
Oi j'jll
1 ruU = 4 qadahs
The weights.
1 ardabb = 197. 75 litres.
12 drahrrs = 1 ounce
12 ounces = i rati c-jiV! eZ adru\
100 ratls = 1 qintdr The pics.

2247 1/2 ratls ) U>>ljjt/tr^' nj/iy :=:0.54

or 1000 kilograms ,jUyk " fZird'/u/idd^tt =0.656


= 1 ton
r 809. 114/000 okes
;>

Jj.;l:-1
" d ird' istanbiily = O.GGi>
r 22 475/000 (jinfdrs " drd' balady --=0.58
ifj\,
^A» oCj«-U mudyrtjjdt masr, U;6|^VI elisma"ylyja,lm\hi\\Qh
The provinces of Egypt.
J.)jJ\ e^ '«ri/s, Ariche
^-ail\ e^ qus^r, Kosseir
(£j^ bahary^ Lower Egypt. J'U.^ dumjdc, Damietta
*ji^is,i\ el qaljubyja m8?/d,
J-i-j Rosetta
^J^ii\ elsargyja
a^y sawdkin, Suakin.
aJ^sJI eldaqahlyja
duji\ el garbyja j.a» jIjIcI atmdn masr
AJ^:U el menufyja The districts of Cairo.

,j^\ elbihira AXijVl eZ azbakyja


i{jit}\ v_,l bdb el sa'ryja

JA qibly, Upper Egypt. j^ji btildq

»jji-l el gyza w^. j.Ji.J\ ei sayjida z^nab

p,i\\ el fayjum iJiSk\ el halyfa

'-^.^'' (i; bang su4f Cxx\c "abdyn

L:U el minja yVl^jjJi el darb el ahmar


tjji subra

^jr Oirga
*A>-I e^ gamdlyja
^}[\)\ el wdjly

jjaII el hudud ( the Frontier


j>-^ll eZ m&sky
;

*^ii£- ^> maiir'atyqa (old Cairo).

j.^. wlkiU: muhafsdt masr,


The Governorates J.AM jLiUl^ wahdl masr
of Egypt.
The oasis of Egypt.
^<4-. mai^r^ Cairo
4ija:d iskindiryja^ Alexandria ^y.i^\ oUl J ?oaM?; eZ fayjiim .

i^^J aajM.
Jl.ill e/ /cdn^^z^ Suez Canal
es su^s,
sywa.
O'iy'^^ Suez
r

l,f.l\ ^\j\i^ nisardt elhuMma, ma.^ryja. Central Archives of

The Government Ministries. Government.

4.UU el malyja, Finance 4.,c-jl .Ji-ji-l :j\i\ iddret el garyda

Ajii-ljl eldahlyja, Interior er rasmyja, office of the Direc-

i.'Mi-\ el haqqonyja , Justice tor of the Official Journal.

4.s-jli:| elhargyja,YoTe\gno^ce (S)\ .,/ jLci; taftys'umCim er raj,

K,»y'f^\ JU-VI el asgdl elhimumyja, office of the Inspector General

Public Works. of Irrigation.

A^j^''\^j\-!^^elma"drif el'umumyja^ ^llljkl ii-*' maslahet el ha;:sandt.

Public Instruction. Reservoirs Department.

*..ji.| elharbyja,VJ'ar Office. JbJikl '4^J\ X^'^' maslahet es sikkael

hadyd^ Railway Administration.


]-UU eZ ma.sdlih, s.Ll.'loU'^^lj^''^ fj'f'lj^:'^ iddret 'iimum

The Administrations. el fanardt wil lymandt, Ports


4-.y"M *»:?'l ii*^' madahei es ^ihha and Lighthouses Administration.
el "umumyja, Public Health Oljltyi \^» maslahet el asardt,

Department. Archceological or Museum De-


<fi\^\ J-^l ^Z mamalelkymdwy^ partment.

The Chemical laboratory. JJ^ ^^jji'^) ii*^ maslahet waburdt


jjj!l .jlf .:« isi-^* maslahet man' en nyl, Nile steamers Service.
tigdret er raqyq, Department ^U.».i-I fy/f" '»j\i^ iddret 'umiim el

of the suppression of slavery. hisabdt, Control of Government

^J.^y^\
isi'" madahet el bolys. Accounts.

Police Department. .jyll J'yVI ;jlj)l iddret cl amtrdl


C;^f^\ IM' maslahet es sugAn^' el muqarrara, Department of

Prison Department. the Contributions Directes.

Ai^Vl *;U.j^j!I ed daftarljdna el ojj4*^J\JlyVlJjbl iddret el amwdl


el gSr mugarrara, Department zyja, Preparatory School.

of the Contributions Jndirectes. *;ls.-'Ji:^l i-jA* madraset elmihan-


»jl.l
(^ jjl\ il^ji*! :j\i\ iddret amldk el d isfjdna, Polytechnic School.

myry el hurra, Department of J^\ i-jJi. madraset el huquq,

Government free lands. School of law.

sandiiq cd din el Z^[\/^\ i-jji» madraset el ^amaly-


iji'^^ jtjjl J^a;-*

''umumy, Public Debt office. jdt, School of arts and trades.

*i*Vl AiuUl el matba^a elahlyja, ,»J«3l i-jjL. madraset et tjbb, School

National Printing office. of medecine.

^1 1^ maslahet el malh, Salt oV^I i-jji* madraset el wildda,

Department. School of midwifery.

iJjUrl ;jijl iddret ''um{im eg ic\jj\ i-jA* madraset C2 zird^a,


c^
gamdrik, Customs Department. Agricultural College.

J<»-I^J\ Jt. iiL-*' maslahet gafar cs 44^J.I AjU-Ji.*jll cr ramdlidna el

sawdhil, Coast Guard Service. fy>'0'i^yjo-, The observatory.


*S>-y^\
fy* IjIjI iddret \imum el A..UVI rUi elmahdkim el ahlyja,
bdsta, Post Administration. Native courts.

4k-.^l olj^lj ;i-»- maslahet wabu. *UiiijjJl^l el magdlis el muJitalita,

rdt el bdsta, Khedivi6 Steamers Mixed Courts.


Administration. *^j^^\ Tli^i elmahdkim cssar^yja,

*«l;jijl cr ru^ndma, Pension Courts of Mohamedan law.

Department. (*»-J^ J^' *-^) <4''J.:;Vl aO' el mah.


ill^-VI l^' madahet el asmdk, kamael ibtiddyja{ mahkamet
Fisheries Department. auwil daraga ), Court of first

0^,J.^I L-jjt* madraset el mubta- instance.

dajdn, Primary scliool. ijl:tI-Vl i^ mahkamet el istyndf,

*JJ}tf I *^jA\ el madrasa el taghy- Court of Appeal.


LT

Jy,^\ j^iiW^^mahkamet en naqd Tiie State Domains Administra-


toil ibrdm, Court of Cassation. tion.

A.jCi-1 Ua» ^-» qism qaddja el C>\'j^>fi\i Aij^l iss*^l ;^* maslahet
hukuma. Department of Go- es sihha el bahryja wil haran.

vernment legal advisers ( Con- tyndt. Quarantine Board.

tent ieux ). (^j^Jl o^r-'jS'l el komisjdn el bala-

*j.^V^U.\J'en nijdbael 'uniumyja. dy, Municipal Council.

Office of the Procureur General.


*j jC-p w.>j rutab 'askaryj'a^
»lUjl_yl!ijsi-U^Jl p/ ;jljl iddret
Military grades.
\im{im es sarfyjdt toil lawa-
Jl* |ij^ muld^im tdny, Sub-Lieu-
zimdt, Surveyor General's
tenant.
Department.
Jjl ^yj^»muWizim a«Mjj7,Lleutenant.
4jj»- ol:A;«r f^Ijbl iddret 'um^im
JXjy__jusbdsa, Captain.
ta'yjindi harhyja^ Deparln:ent
j^v.*ftVy f-U sd^ qulagdsy^ Adjutant-
of supplies.
Major.
Alli- *Xl A^-^'maslahet eg gabaljdna,
ij\^hinbdsa^ Major.
Powder Magazines.
^\ii\\ qdjim maqdm, Lieutenant-
ji^VI j4^ J=*'l>'- '*ij\-i'^ hukumda-
Colonel.
ryjet sawdhilel hahr el ohmar,
<^Vljy myraldj. Colonel.
Governorate of Red Sea Littoral.
Ij! liwa^ Brigadier-General.
o^^Vl M-^ Ijl^l iddret 'umilm el
oij f^^y<i> Lieutenant-General.
awqdf^ Wakf ( Religious pro-
^i* musyr, Field-Marshal.
perty ) Administration.

*JiJ\ .j.JjJl ed ddjra es sanyja, jil nafar, Private,

Daira Sanieh. oT^ij' jf) ioakyl onbdki, Lance-


fuJ*J-JO *ij^\ i«^lj"^l
*»^'^' maslahet Corporal.

cl ard'ly elmyryja(el dom^n), ^^-iUjI onbdsa, Corporal.


^^[)\> sawys, Sergeant, ^ij'^ Jj' JJ V-> rutbet ru-
f

jLijls^l; bds iatof/s,Sergeant-Major. mdly beklerbiy.

ctj-l iJ^i biiluk amyn, Quarter- VI; "^Jj rutbet bdla.

master sergeant. j\-i« A.Jj rutbet musyr.

J^^ <6l, Warrant officer.

wUll alqdb, addresses.


aM. ^ij rutab mulkyja,
cSJiil jl:.i- fiimjatlu afandy.
Civil grades.
(ij^il ^> p fat watlu afandy.
1 A-..li:UjJi er rutbael Jj^msa,
(ijujl j\:,»j rifatlu afandy.
5tli grade.
kill ^Jjc ''iszailu bL
2 k^\}\ Ajjl er rutba er rdb'a, *J:»I jlrje '' afandim.
4th grade. (Juil jlol..- sa'ddatlu afandim.
3 AiUill iijjl er r&tba et tdlta,
(^jlr^i^ sa'ddatlu
j.ji:j| jlijU-
3rd grade.
afandim hadratlary.
4 A.iUl ajJI er ruiba et tdnja,
"ut.ufatlu
ifj.'ijjip- .a:»| jly^kp
2nd grade.
afandim liadratlary.
5 j^ljll iJj rutbet el mutamdjiz, jl:Ijj dawlatlu
iSj^'j'^>- fAal
G o'j;^*^.'^* Vj futbet myr myrdn. afandim liadratlary.
JlJ".'

\ = a, d, e, ^, i, ij, 0, 6, a, ti.

J ab,or y\ abu, father, posses- la:;y, the Lord's Prayer,

sor of, /)/. ^Ij,' ahbahdi -j^^i Paternoster. \iy\ abuna, our
\cy'\ 'dmil aba 'aly,hQ plays father, Reverend. (^ylafcafu^,

the grandee, he gives him- paternal.

self airs; t-i-^^ ; a<f- ,<} abu i>-\>\ ibdha, see ^l

'^n icdhcla, one.eyed;^^5j f\ <Sjll abdrka, wine used for the

abu daqn, bearded man ; ^1 sacrament.

^•Jlabu ed (7a/ia6,generous, Ijkil ibtida, see Ix

liberal, wealthy; j-J> y} (fbu ill abadan, never, at all; J.WU


qiri:,\vovlh a piastre; jIj^^^J ill U«wa gds hena abidan,
abu qirddn, ih\s; c^J^^:* abu he never came here. Jb^

en n6m, poppy ; »i} y} abu muabbad, perpetual; JUiVt

farica, chestnut; vi-i- ^Mba \x,). <;liU cl ai(jdl essdqqa


iabat, venomous spider ;
yl muabbadan, liard labour

J^il abu el hdl, sphinx ; y\ or penal servitude for life.

JjU. abu maijdsil, stork ;


*lj.l ibrdm, sec *ji

r\j .il aba rijdh, weather- *-i_^l abrasf/ya, diocese of a bi-

cock; ^.iiy\abu (liqyq,hn[- shoj), pi. -^L-ij.! abrakjjAt.


terfly; yA>- yl aba galambo, >j\ ibra, needle, pi j\ ibar;,j\
crab; j^fy,^ abu kibijr, as- s>Jo-ibrahadyd, iron point;

saroctida;,il^»yiab» fai^dda, oyy^z^-ibitel ?6ra, compass.

wag-tail. (^a'I l:U abdna el


J.
jjl atry^/. jug, pitcher, joZ. J. jU
^.j}

abaryq. dynfine. of the same religion;

Jjj, I aferyi/ April. jlT^.il i6n Ardr, artisan;^,!

^y\ab;:ym, buckle, pi. pU *-jA* j6n mad rasa, educa-

aba::ym. ted, man of education; Ji^_ ^,\

JILI ib(dl, see JL ibn 6afad, townsman, refined

AjiLl ab'adyja, see Ji«s man; k- cx._^f-j>} ibn ^isryn

I aft/cam, see <r sana, twenty years old.


f^'
jLlafttog, see jl; j_^yj| abnvs or abanus, ebony.
^U abdlo* appeal;^U J/ 'ama? y\ aba, see ._^'

abellofiv }.<} ^tjrafa' abello, ylf^il abukdto,OTy^y'>\ afukdto*

or jll ^Ul agttm abello , he lawyer, advocate, pi. a.;''^.'

appealed( against the judg- abukatyja.

ment of ij court of justice). ^.,\abyb, lllh month of the

^•}ably^, alluvial deposit of Coptic calendar.

the Nile. J^:>}abja(l , see ^j3.J_

fj-4i^o,blySj the devil, satan, pl_ J.li"! atdby ,0V ^ j\i\ atdry,seejj>-\
iJU abdlsa. ^\.'i\atdt, see^"!

^\ ibn,son, pi. ^^ bany; ^S\j.\ f\j\ ittibd\ see .J

ibn el ibn, grandson ; J\ jl wll { ^;L ) attit, lo furnish a


•«

ibn el 'am/n, cousin (masc. );


housc.^ll;iiiai/;j<,tobe fur-
f
t
^Vl ^,\ ibn el a(}h, nephew; nished.^rU muattitfiT z^\u

Vj'j:' '^^ 'arab, Arab; vl mitattit^ furnished. ^.t\;

j.^' ibn mciAr^ Egyptian; ^>\ tatytj act of furnishing a

6 J. ibn turk, Turk ;


,^\i jA house. oUiaCcti, furniture

ibn nds, man of good family; •If I ittigdh, see ^^


^j,:l\ jil ibn el gins, fellow ilil ittihdd, see j> J

countryman ; jijjl j.| ibn ed j\atar, sec J\


tl
u\ jr'

ftUJI ittisd'^, sec »-j to be affected, impressed.


.t
J La) I ?7^i»'(tZ, see J^j J[:»
mitassar, affected, im-
jli'l ittifdq^andiJ\iJ\ittifaqyJa, pressed, ^rl" tasyr, effect^

see jij influence, impression, pi,


* * 1
(^\all itqdn, see ^y! C^\j<j\Jtasyrdt.J\asar^or j\

^n ittika, sec iS'j atar^trace; J\ 4I ^_,p ^j». U


Jl^'l iltikdl^ see JS^ ma haddis 'irif loh asar
J^l;lj7M^see^" no one could trace him, no one

C^cl itmdm, see >r could find where he was.jtl


u*:!* itniUj see ^^^ asdr^ monument, relic, pi.

fV^I ithdm, see ,y: OljlM asardt.

Jl (JL )aJa O''^'!^^, to come., \i'\ asna, see J:

JL'I i^a^^a, or JUaai;i;a_, to 4,UI igdba, see v_-jU

result, be derived from; JUJ r-U' agdg^ native salted fish, sg.

I j5^« J^ ^ i^^y y { tat tarn in isX~\ agdga^ pi. c-UU-l

kida, what will be the re- agagdt.

sult of this? Jl<l<t/, coming; , jU! agd^a, see jU


wl ^» ^kama huwa dty, as c-lj>.| igiimd'', see *?•

follows, viz. ; 4JVI «^-J\ es .il^>.| igtihdd, sec a^


sanaeldtja, next year. (jLi
jr' ( jr^. ) '^99'^^) to let, hire.

atajdn, act of coming. j>.\<\itag gar, io be l(>t, hired.

oUi isbdt,seG^ j?.li-l istdgar, to take on


jjl
( jli ) assar^ to affect, make hire.j>-l:«miiag'(j'ar, let, hi-

an impression ;
_,ij:l I. ^•>'& red. jj>-l' tagyr, act of letting

ft, aJ kaldmy ma assars fyh, or hiring. j\»tll-i istygdr,aci

my words have made no im- of taking on hire.j»-\u-^rMMs.

pressiononhim.jrliliiassarj tdgir^ tenant, pi. jiy-\:.^*


'\\„M>-\
'^^

mustagiryn. j^y muaggir, fixed pericd,term,end of life;

landlord, pi. CX-j^y rnuag- 4o.l ji-\ bj rabbina abad


gfirr/n. .j^lf/gTfl/ental^lease, agaloh, he died, he kicked

hire,fare,wages.p/._^la5'ar. the bucket,

j\c\ ygdr, rental, lease, pi. j^l ap-Z, for, so that ; dlWV lag-

OljUl ygardt; tf;"^ Z^. bdt lak, for you; ^^^r I. ^,,Hlagl

Ulugra, or jl^^W i^-'. bit HI ma turuh, so that you may


ygdr^a house to let; ,j^\ o^o go;J:.^ U All ^i>>i lagl innoh

'arabyjet ugra, hackney ma jig ys^ so ih3[ he may


carriage. not come.

\j^\ igra^ sec iSj>- ^:>.\ agnaby, see ^:>-

wjj>.i agrab, see ,^j>. Ai^-lag'ttna, chisel, pi. z^\:>-\

c)j=r'
ig^'O'^n, or Ji\ ikminn, or agandt.

J,\i"l aidbt/, or (ijl'l atdry, AtUi iM(ot, seei»U


this is why, therefore; Oj=r' ^\J^>.\
ihtirds,see ^j-
J^ia^j^jS" wU\ igrann elbdb ^\^\ ihtirdq, see Jj^

kdn maqful, this is why the f\J^\


ihtirdm, see ^j>-

door was closed; J:, ^>-U ^;j>-l JU1p-1 ihtifdl, see Ji»-

igrannuhum. ma gus, this jUl>-l ihtiqdr^ see j4>

is why they did not come. i^jlttis-l ihtiqdn^ see ^2,2»-

ijj»-l agrCid, see ^j?- j^i>l ihtikdr, see _^


Ij>-I a^^xTd, and^c-jp-l ag^agy,and J:>^1?-1
ihtildl, see Jo-

*'\i-j>-\ ag^abdna, see Ij^ ^U>.| ihtijdg^ see ^^U

J^l ( JrSiV'^fl' j^.to delay, put off. ^LLip-l ihtijdty^ see isU
t
Jo-L"! iCa^^i/, to be delayed, jff-la/iad, see jp-j

put off. J.:vl; tagyl^aci of de- ^l-»»-l ihsdn, and ^^-.».l ahsan^ and
»
layingjputting off. J».l a^-aZ, aJL-.»-I ahsanyja, see ^y-*-
U*l Ji-\

1
La^l ihsa, statistics, pi. olU^I 'r\ ubb, interjection of pleasure;

ihscidt, aJp ^\ ulifi 'aUh^ how nice

aJp-I ahaqqyja^ see ^y heisl

ji-\ ahmar, see ji- ^^1 u^i, see ^1

U>-i ihna, see lil i.\yo'\ ibtird" , see ^ji-

J^l ahwal, see J^=- jl^iii-l ifjtisdr^ see ^^i-

\;\:'-i ahjdnarij see ^j*?- (_^l-iii-l ihti>jdi^, see ^Ja>

^1 a/j/;, or _,i-l a/]u, brotlier^ pi. ^^ii-1 i/}tilds^ see ,_^


Olji-I abwdt- tA j,j[a jl^i>- i»:>lii.| ibtildt,see k\i.

hoiidn ma Ids ahh,, in- ,^%i-\ ihtildf, see ^U


comparable iiorse. o>l "6^ J^ii-I ibiildl, see Ji-

sister.pi.O'^^l ahawdt; \^i.\ jU;-l ibtindq.see j:>.

ulitaha, her sister^the other jU^I ifjtijdr, see jW


one ( of a pair ). jly-l aJi- jii-l (ji-\i 1 abaci, ov ji- /jad, or Ji-I

wdn, brethren. 4i,>!a6a 10 «/- a^tt- (jdbud or jdbu2 ), to

ja, brotherhood. ^ jiby, or take; .j^j Ji-1 a/iacZ fearcZ, he

i~i Ja /jaj, contraction of \j caught cold;,ji-l .ji\en nom


J-\ja ahy, my Ijrother! abadoh, sleep overcame

'^1 afili, fie! interjection of pain him;il j:* Ji-J^*^. e^kUei ma-
or regret; ^u iA ahh min- tara bitq&l bt-id 'andak^ it

na/c, what a devil you arel is raining hard; Oj ,^ Ji-I

^U U J!l ^1 all!} illy ma gds (^ j-j aMd /(/ wissoh loe

I am sorry he did not cornel giry, he tool< to his heels;


ft

r-l ihh,OTj.\ ihby, interjection AcU.^ OJ»-l *.^X—W es sikkyna


of disgust;
'f)
^\ U K ^1 i/tlj. abadet subd'oh, tlie knife

ja mania (oisih, ohl how cut his finger ofi;^jM*^cJJ>'\

dirty you are. abad 'alayja ed dars, he


-1 ^1

heard me recite my lesson; postpone, keep back; jc-L

AJc^Jii-U;l anaahatt^aUh, _;^'i:. sa'iy bitaliliar, my


I became familiar with him; watch loses time, ji-l; tdbir,

C-iJ*
J^j Ji-I ahad tciss el to move backwards, ji-lilii-

hint, he consummated mar- aJjIjar^io delay,tarry,be late,

riage ;
\'^\} i\) ji-l ahad be kept back, go backwards.

. wayjdh we idda, he had to j>-'^\ ittdhir, to be moved


do with him, he bandied backwards. ji-l:-. mitafil],ar,

words with him;4.-i.UAlS^jii-L delayed, postponed, late,

bijdhiul kdm mahyja^what backward, oiji-l:. mitah,-

pay does he get? ^loi-l ^Pl hardt, arrears. ^,^1" iahyr,

essams aJiadetoh, he had a delay, postponement, back-


sunstroke, ii-'d^i^, to blame. wardness, lateness, .^^l:*

4.-^ J i^\:l ittdhid fynaf- mitdhra^act of moving back,


soh^he felt hurt. Ji-l"l itdfiis, ward. j^^\ ahyr, last, ji-l

to be blamed, ji-' ahd, act of dhir, end, lasl, pi. j^\i^a icd-

taking;lkej ji-l a/(fZ ice 'a(a, l]ir; ji-Vi jfildhir, or Tj^i-I

businesSjtrade, affairs. .ii-L. aljyran, at last, finally; jp


midh-a, or ,Ji-l^, mudhza, j^\''andf}ir, entirely, alto-

blame; ,ii-ly j_^ j. min gir. gether; ,j^\ Jl JZa dhroh,


mudfi;^aj or JL-iii-l; U ma and so on^ etc.; j^\}^\ J /iZ

tidfiisny.s, don't blame me! aicdhir, about the end, at

I beg your pardon 1 excuse last; j^>i\el dhar, or ji.\j

me ! Ji-U mrf/jaxr, place of rdhar, the other one, also.

taking, take-off, pi. Ji-U ,j^ld^ira,end;.j^V'; eldl^ra,

madbiz. the end, the day of Judg-


j>l (ji-lj) a/jf}ar, io cause delay. ment. Jl^l ahrdny, the last
U-J^' w33

one. ^i-j* tniihir, rear; J-y water-closet, pi. cA>^i^

^\.\mi'ihir el markib,siern adabbandt.j\i^udabdty, in).

of the sh'ip.i^ ji^iicahry,\ale. provisatore of street rhymes.

^^i- a^ras, see ^^i-


1
iJljil idrdk, see i\j:>

^^ '
//js, r vai- 1 i/jsy, fie ! <ii-'>c^> 1 \ci\ iddi'a, see^/j

i/js 'alik^ fie upon you I I am 'p:^adyam, piebald.

ashamed of you I A3ldcZam.Adam,j.iljj.li6n4dam

ii-1 ahdar, see ^i^ (often pronounced ilum//i(i.


J.

jUii-1 ihtdr, see jU^ cZim), mankind, /)i.^ilj^.6ant/

i_i:i-l ahnaf, see ^:i- ddam,ov^>i\x* minadmyn.

_^i-l a/iu,an(!iiuyi''ahawyja^scc ^\ ^.i\ ddamy,hnman, gentle-


j^i-^aliyr^ see^i-' manly,/)i.*jijl aicddim; ^li

»jl.il icZdra, see jlj ^jljl nds ato(2dJm,respecta.


Oli'«<i(^n, see oj' ble people.

v^' ( v-^^ ) ci(idib, to educate, O'i^ {oi^.)iddan or adrfin, to call

teach manners, v_.jl:!jiaf/di6, to prayer; siJjl lil V.) icala

to be educated, taught man- iza iddant^ not even if you


nevs.^^'i^ muacldabfiv^':i\u ring the alarm-bell. ^1^1

mitaddib,ors^}i\adiib,'we\l. addn^ act of calling topra_

bredj polite, gentlemanly. ^i\ yer, dawn. 4.oU^ mddna^


adab, education, good man- minaret,pZ. 0-»^j* mawddin,
ners, politeness ; dLjl J JL.I ov ^' A»madndt ,j'i ymuad-

imsy fy adabak, behave din,o\\c vvhocalls to prayer,

yoursell! >^;ilr tadyb,e6u- pi. j>i.>^. miiaddinyn.


cation,punishment;>_^ii\r ^^.U ^\}i\adairdt^ articles, materials,

maglis tadyb,coun(:\\ of dis- utensils.

cipline. Aili^jl adabljdna, ^)i\adub, see ^i\


!

c5il
t>'

(Si\ (<^J>) idda ( jiddy ^sec Jac- be done harm to, injured,

csSi (c^-sSl ) C'dda (jiaddy ), to tortured, is illl itazza, to be

fulfil. 4Jil> tadyja, Mfilmenl. offended, c^jl:* mitazzy,

tfy\ddy, here! behold ^^ijlafZy- I offended. Apl a-yja^ harm,

nj/,here I am! ^\,l\ (Si^ddy torture, injury. <^iy mtizy,

el gawdb, here is the letter mischievous, pernicious, pi.

I_^;:.C t>>«ilj (vv:i* adyhum a^^'ii'Tnuzyjyn.

rajhyn jikiibu, they are ,^(_,i irdda, see jlj

going to write now! -jji arha\ and *.;_;( arba'a, and

lili^a, if; laf jl^li^l J-a /cdn (;,>) jl arbi^yn, see »ij

/ctda, if it isso; j,U I. lili*'a iJLijI irtibdk, see diij

ma gds, if lie does not come. rA^jl irtigdg, see ^j


I'il i^'an, therefore, then. c-Urjl irtifd\ see «»j

0^' ((^il;)rt.?an(/'i/.3^mJ,to allow, ^SCtjI irtikdb, see ^'G


permit. j->l:-l istdsin^io ask _5^yjlo(rio(io/fs,*orlhodox,^jr:>yjl

permission. j.iU masdn, artodoksy, appertaining to

allowed, permitted ;
j^jiU the Greek church,

^l5)\ mcuun. cl qddy, re- ^jl (^jL) arra/i, or ^j. tar rah,

presentative of the qddy^ to give ( letter, etc. ) a date.

licentiate authorized to ^jlJl itarralj, or ^yl


celebrate marriages, jjij^sri, itlarrah, to be dated, ^jy
leave, permission, authority, muarrahfiY f-'jc» mitarrab,
pl,^,'-\i2un fi?^'^ ii\isundt\ dated. iJ jl; taryf}, date, pZ.

*oV /.»i' id fa' li iznoh, pay ^jly tawaryb; *<:j^'


^nj'^^
to his order I tarylioh, today, on the same
«iil (tji!.)a^^arytxr(/j,to do harm, date; Aifijl; (^jy^i jomin
lorture,injure.<ii\j"liia^a, to taryhoh^ these two days.
wijl J-J'

ardabb, measure for cereals ^j\argul, reed pipes, pi. Jcljl

( =197. 7 a cubic litres pi. ardgil.


),

y_ji\j\ arddib ov aradibb. ij\ arqam, rogue, rascal.

arda(jdna,*k&st,enieriair\- Jtfjilljl arnau(, Albanians,s9'.J.j*ljl

arnauty, pi. ^^i^* ardnta.


ment, pl.c\i\cij\ardagandt.

ardiwd^,* slate. ^Ijl ar?ia6,hare, rabbit,/)^. ^\j\

irsdl, and JL^I irsalyja, ardnib, or ^jlil andrib.

see J-.J \ijarubba or oro&fea, Europe.

I
irsdd, see Jiij (^^Ijjl arubbdwy or J.^jl

'

arsimandryty* dean. oro&6y,European,pi. uji^^i^j'

I
arc/,land,earth soil, ground,
,
arubbawyjyn, or ttfci^j'

floor,joi^ljlar(l(i{/;A->ljlaj» orobfej/yj/n.

|.^J\/"^n aradyh eljdm^where jljl i^dr, see j.__ j

is he now?do you know his Jljl i^'iita, see Jlj

\vhereabouts?,_y.jV! j:^^j>' *'^» (^Ij' i^^'cty, howl (^\j\ J/l a'mi7

/idio/i mm taht el ard, yon i^'^d.y, what shall I dol <^lj|

are responsible for him, you \s>jz2:dj baq-a, how then! tiji

musl bring him;^;,* Ji-i^. _^»


j>.3'ay,how?dJbJI izzayjak,

^jVI ^<huwajitalla' sugl how are you? b o^J^ J *ii»jl

izsayjak bit da, how do


rain taht el ard, he creates fil

work.^jlardt/,appertaining you like this house'^what do

to the ground ^j\ j,i ddr you think of this house?


;

ardy ground floor.A^^jlar- i\jjjl izdijdd, see ^IJ


,

dy/a, floor, fee for warehous. jjjl azraq, see j^j

ing, rental of ground. jtjl as^ar, see jcj

ur^d^a/capslan^wind-lass, jl a^mt/Z, chisel, pi. J:*ljl a^a.


*l(i> I J.,

pi. olWcjl urgatdt. myl.


V3« J\^l

j»jl(jl J^)axhar (gdrnVel), satra istanbtily, Turkish

see j» j frock-coat

dCJ^cL^yn, mean, miser, pl.\ij\ .iUJL-l

uzana.

J^ds, ace ( in playing cards ),

pi. C<L.I asAt,

^J-Hss, and ,_^UI asds, see ^-1


••L.I is(ia, see A- I

JU-' isbdty, or JL- sibdty, club


(in playing cards).

spinach. [

aJI^-I isbitdlja' hospital, /)Z. 1

vlUli^l isbitaljdt ;
iJl:.-!

^'i,\^\isbitdljet elmagazyb,
lunatic asylum; Jlii^Jl:.-! Js6i.

tdlja naqqdly^held hospital.

yj^Msbirto," alcohol.

AkA^I isbalyta' epaulette, shoul-


der.sir&i),pl.]ii'j^\isbaldj it.

«-^^l asbu\ see »«-

t-Ujl-I isbyddg, orr-^-^^t- sibyddg,

white-lead.

J^l:-! istanbid, or *jl:-l ustdna^

Constantinople. J^li-I is_

tanbdly, Constantinopoli-

tan^ Turkish ; i^j:!lt-l »>-


1 ^

Iju:-I n 0-1

sti'^dddj see Jc to take captive or slave, j-l

stCrdd, see ij,ji wsr, or ^-)y?isr, captivity,

siVfa, see jp bondage, jf- 1 as{/r, or j*-j

sti'mdl, soo J-f* jasyr, or j_j^U masur,


sticjrdb, see^ji- captive, slave, pl.\j^\ usara,

'stugummdja, see j_^** or l^-j j usara ^ or jij^-U


stigna, see ^^^ masuryn. ^^j^^. J(^syrgy,

stifrdg, see iji slave.dealer,/)^. *^_>-j::^. J^-


Istifhdm^ see -^»
syrgyja.

stiqdma, sec *\» ^-1 ((_^-l)ass;s, to found, es-

'stiq^a, see^^ tablish. ^-«\;l /Cassis, to be

stimdra* printed form, founded, established. ,j—

pi. Olj\j-l istimardt. muassas,or ij^A:,mitassis,


istindd^ see Ju- founded, established, ^-ll
js^Jn?(J^, see jiti tasys, foundation, establish-

istinfd\ see .j; ment. i^Ulasds, foundation

istihwa, see tj^» of a building, base, depdt,

istudd\ and ^'V^* istydd'', origin, data, pi, oLLi asa-


see ^J5 sdt. jss, basis, cause;
^_y,\ J/'

^'r"' istdfa, or «^k-l istdfa* ^-li \jr^amalkidabi issu-


stuff, material for uphols- hum, he did this on their

tering furniture. instigation.

jUtlL. I fs i f/9'(i r , see _,»- J-k-1 isfabl* stable, pi. O^i.k-1

dU-l ust.6k, see di-ljT istabldt.

oViS-l jsif/nd/', see c_i;i **k-«l ishibba* tow, waste,oakum.

j^\ (^l.) asar {Jysir)^ or ^l:-.l ol«-.l i.s-'d/", see t_i«-.

istdsaTj or ^-^1 isiajsar^ ._ju.l . v..ji-lil ( w»-l:> ) llassif^ to


;

oli-1 \r

grieve, be sorry. UiAumit- iskandardny, hees' wax. \

assif, regretting, sorry, ^^1 iskonto* discount. !

grieved.^- asaf, 1 regret, A^-l isldm, see U


sorrow, grief. x«l ism, see jj* ;

»iJi-l asfalt* asphaltum. jC"l asmar, see ji?*


|

^iJ isfing, or ^siflng* spon- ^-cl ismant* cement. ;

ges, sg. *#?-! isfingafir aM" J^(,-l /s/j4Z, see Jj^


sifinga^pl. oli^l isfingdt, 3.>-"l iswid, see i_j-.

ov cJ^" sifingAt. ej^-' iswira, bracelet, cuff of a

^){L.\asf!/n, wedge. shivt, pi. J i\^\ asdwir.


J»l2-I isqdt, see Ll- ji"^ isiiny, water of cistern,

>\asquf* bishop, pi. *.i»Ul reservoir or well.

asdqfa; AiiLl ^Jj rayj is »^-l iswa, equal to; ^-i.) ;^-l is-

asdqfa, archbishop, ji-l twei ba\fuhum^ equal to one

asqufy, episcopal. 4_.ij-| another, like each other.

(i^q<-i'fyj<^, bishopric. ^-'as^r, see j^l


iskdrafir»J^^sikdra 'grid- ^1 isSj indeed! dear me!
iron, pi. c.\j^^\ iskardt. »ji-l isdra, see yil

iskdfii, cobbler, pi. ^jg^^l *cl-il /s(:i'a, see s-Li

iskafyja. ^j:-il istiha,see^^^±


i
iskumry, or i^jC sukum- jL1j.| istijdq, see jLi
f ,
ry* kind of salted fish. j-i' (^li ) assar^to mark, sign,
-(J-X-l Iskamla' footstool, pi. put a visa upon, annotate.
^'^J iskamldt. ytl'l itassar^ to be marked,
ttj^^l iskindiryja, Alexandria, signed, annotated, j^y mu-
^IjxCl iskandardny, assar^ marked, signed, an-
Alexandrian; j];jiiri. .u-saw' notated. jUl; tasyr,
I

mark.
\r Ci\y»\

sign, signature, annotation, see jJ^

pl.^\jy'\jtasyrdt.,j\i\isdraj J-»\
a.sZ, origin, root, pL J^^l

mark,sign,signal,signature, ws(H; Jj-sl ws!/i, the right

annotation, pl,z,\j\z.\ isardt-^ thing,laws, regulations; J^-»l

4 J J'\s,j[i isd ra t i lig rafyja,


I
I
j.^^;-j tisj'ii toe liusiim, debit

telegram. ^j-j^\ isargy, or and credit;J^VIw—*• Jc'ato


^^jli.1 isaratsy, signalman, hasab el uml, according to

pi. '..y-j^\isargyja,oTi,.i.j\i.\ rules, in the right manner;


isaratsyja.jA^\ asdjir^h&n^ 4.-»lasto/i,orJ-»VIJ/?iasi,the

ners of Mohamedan religious origin of it, at first, in the be.

sects. ginning;J^l ^'\^>-jrdgil Ibn

j\^\ asrdq, seo jjj, asl, man of good family; ,'j^

i ^jJi\ asram, see *jj ^}^\ j-^U kaldm ma lus asl,

j.ijil asrang4q, kind of millet, nonsense, lies; J-»Vlo!^ enta

jl^l Js'cJr, see j.i el asi,-you are the cause of it;

jSi: asqar, and ^\j..^\asqardny, j,i) ^^\j ^j^kadddb fyasl


see jii wlssohj he is a confounded

*.Cil ishamba,ov kS^sakamba* liar! ^^\ as Ian, never; U

tripe, soup made of small ^L*l iji^ii-i ma kifttts aslan,


pieces of meat, I never saw him.J.*lasZ«/,or

jljik^l ismisdz, see jc- Jlil-a I asZttnt/, original, pi.

jljJll liihdr^ see _,f.i a<Xa\ aslyjyn, or (ji.i^Ula.*-

Jpi aswal, see Jp ^^"-yjyn. ^j.^\ asyl, or J^U


*.L»I /.sdfea, sec ._.l-» mMOk-.saZ,noble,of good birth.

CiUL»I istlndtj see ^^ ^%f\ isldh, see i-"

^lilk.*! istildh^see ^-^ ^\ a!<amm, see ^


ji^I axfar, and JljUl ai^fardny, Ci\)^\ aswdn, Assouan. Jj"'^-'!
J

J-> u
aswanly^ appertaining to jjt-\ a'^war, see jjf-

Assouan. \(-\ aga* eunuch, esquire, pi,

J-elast/i_,see j^| C>i\l\ agaicdt,

ajUI iddfa, see ^\^ itkitl igdsa, seeJilc

Jl^l arldlja^ see o^^ ji-\agbar, seejji

J,>|flyras,seej.> JLe-l aghds, see jl.p

Oi^l at run ^ see (ij^jij ly-l j^ra, see ^^


^:5U,l?<ti/<l', see^ ^_^k-.pl agostos* August.
j^U,lf/M<7, see jU. ^Itl aglab, sec ^li.

,_^la^Zas,* satin, atlas, pi. ^U.1 li^l /p-ma, sea mF-

^\uff,oh 1 ne!

^il a?yar, see j\t .^Ul {/"(ida, see jU

i^\c\ i^dna, see ^^Ic jl^l 'flibdr,seejl

jLIpI f'tibdr, see jkc- \ji\ iftira^seQf^j


jliltl iHizdr^ see_)ic iftirds,see^J
^j.\J»\

j_p,lj;p| Vtirdd^ see j_p>jC ^jiljol iftirdd, see ^_,>

eiljvtl Ti/rd/, see^^p jljUl iftirdq,see Jj


iliifrl i'tigdd, see Aic- JU»li/'^iVJ7, see Jij

ji^pI iHimdd, see jl/' ji if rag, see


2^1
I

^^
^iLtl i'tijddy, see j^t ^jjl afrang, see ^
^Ijicl i^ddm, see ^ Je *ii;yl a frank /see Si J
^jtlaVa^-, see^/ jil ufuqy, horizontal.
^1 iy^t, see je (ij^il a/andi/jEffendi, gentleman,
u>*«l i'Mn^see^^lc pi. AjAyi afandyja; liJc»l

tr^l a'Tnak, see JL-^ afandyna^U\s Highness the


,/! a'ma, see ^ Khedive.

^ I dfa, damage,defect,plague^
.

C)^\ \o
cK*

pi. vlilil afdt. assurance; sf\: ^ hi kull

Ciyi\0'fjiinj opium. jyj\afjij,ny, takyd, certainly, for sure.


or ^^yJ\ afjungy, opium- I_^ ikrdm, see »f^
eater, pl_ o^Jl afj'unyja. j^S\aksyr^ touchstone;ji-^w>i
jLaijI iqiisdr^ see ^^ dahab aksyr^ pure gold,

Uil iqtida, see ^^ 24-carat gold; j<S'i\elak-

c^liJl iqtind\ see >i:» syr, elixir,

jlyl iqrdr, see J jri (jCl.) a/«aZ, or ^ kal (Jd-

Ai\aqlym, province, pi. Jl»l kul), to eat; t:^


J>\
akal
aqalym muhhoh,^'he got round him";

^;| agga, see ^5^ ^jlil\ J^ akal el filus, he

iS'l akdbir, see jii' squandered the money, he


sj:s^iktitdb, see ^:i embezzled the money; J^
^L.i.'>ri^^i«^6> see ^^^ asIc akal 'alqa, he got a

jAi-jTl iktisdf, see *_il.S licliing ;


^.-i-l slJS^Ul el

«;^l akta\ see ^ii-'T mayja kalet elgisr, the

j_/S\okt6har* October. water scoured the banli; jTX


jT^jSTL) akkid, to assure, cS^^{i Jdkul we juskat,
confirm ; JJ.^^. I* -J^t Jc J!>1 sand-flies. jVr akkil, or Jf]

akkid ^alal loalad ma wakkil^ to feed, give to eat,

jlgybs, warn tlie boy not to J!\;\ittdkil^tohee&ten;A»J^\

belatel j5u1 itakkid, to be Z^\elgaj;ma ittdklet,lhe

assured, confirmed ; ^> j.'Tli shoe is worn out. j/\. ma-


Ij jjkl itakkid min el fia- kiM, eaten; J/v.ma/c£'ti,eata-

6ar da, ascertain this newsl ble, pi. ^>}f\* makuldt. Jfl
j^\ akydfiT^yt muakkad, akl, act of eating, food; jTs

certain, sure. juH" takyd, JL-t akl '^6', act of gaining


J^ \^ ^\

one's livelihood. A^akla, JV aldty, see A I

a meal, pi. ^:^\ akl/it. jf\ <9-Vl aldga* striped material of

akkyljg\nHon,pl.j^\ akky- cotton and silk.

lo.. C)'^\akaldn, itching, OVI ekln, see cj\

bugs. jTl'ma/c/cuZ, scouring. t^'^l aldj, regiment, pi. viWi


^^\aklyl^ see JlT' alajdt ; (S)i\jy myraldj*
Tl akam, sec C colonel, pi. c^Wljumyra-
^ ikminn,see ojr''
lajdi ;
iS'i^Q\^.^myddn aldj,

iSj'^/\'ikivdry,see jjo- military review.

xf\akyd, see jTi *lj;!\ iltisdm, see*jl

^:^akkyl, sec JS"! C.laJ\ iltifdt, see j<i5

JleZ, the; J^l el walad, the j_^ljU iltimds, see ^


boy; jtj.5^*U.^I el walad el ki. wl^\ iltihdb, see ^i
by r, the big boy;j!^^..W< eT J-l e%,' ambassador, pZ. j-Vl

ioatorf,the house of the boy.

J ' dl, possessor of ; .jo-Ji dl jlA-l ilhdq^ see jl-

l}ibra, expert, experts. i^Maldag, see ^j5

^' illa^ but, except, unless; VI C)\}M ildiwdn* glove, p^ wUjJI


cJl ilia en ia^but you, except ildiwandi.

you ; Xi ^)j \ VI JU qdl <^ jll eito^?/, who;Ai«(i j]li ijjijJS'l

ilia aruh loayjdh, he in- a/caZ toe strife wilUxsy min.

sisted that I should go with noh, he ate and drank and


him; i.,jJ>^\ a.:* JJlTl. ma was pleased.

kdnhminnoh ilia daraboh^ fj^aUam,see *j


the first thing he did was *!LJi\ alista* ready, in perfect

to strike him, he could not order.

help striking him. »-*i\(t^li) allif, to compose^


! , ;

^\ w 4)1

compi\e,\vr[ie.ui^\itallif^to 4II. (*ll; 45b) taallah, or «J\;i


be com posed, compiled^writ- itallah, to be deified. <Jl:.

ten.u!i\:j>mitallif, composed, mitallah, deified, haughty,

compiled, wrilten.,jJ\;fc(Z^/', lofty. 4)1 i74/i, a deity,a god.

composition, compilation <ij| alldh, God ;


<ij| 4Ji\ alldh

book,/)i.wiJ ^taalyf, or >lJ^\j alldh ^how grand 1 how nice!

talyfdt. wi)j« muallif^ au- *ie ^\ c^_ 6^i aZW/i 'aZ^/i, a

thor, compiler, pi. 0!}^>* fine house; -uil I yaZto,let us I

wuallifyn. w^i 4x1 \) Jalla nltab, let us

^^^alf, thousand, pi. ^)\ ul&f, play ! 7-^j 4ui \j yaZto rui^, you

or ^liVl alafdt; i}jy^^\ jii must go now! j^MIaJjI \, jalla

kattaralfb^rak^a thou- janta^ I wish you would I

sand thanks <Ji lilldh^ freely, gratis, 'A\

4iJ\ iZ/ia, see ^V allahumma, on the condi-

4III aiW/i, see *ll tion that, provided that.(^3^\

1J\ illy,vfho masc. and fem.,sg. alldwy, simple-minded, pi.

and i3i. ;
j,U I. Jll J*^-.- \;l
Ai)'ji\ allaicyja.

ana mabsAt illy ma gds, I ^dla, tool, instrument, ma-


am glad he did not come. chine, pi. vi-V \ aldt ;

i| (i\,) dlim , to pain,be painful. ^jL a) I diet tarab, musical

ilrl itallim, to feel pain. ^\ instrument ; AtLi- jj 1 diet

alam, pain. fjijdta, sewing machine


ji\almci£, or ^\i.l almds, dia- 4j jlii 4! I dla buliaryja, steam

mond, sg. ,jlU almdsa,pl. engine ; *j>3\j 4 \ dla rdfa,


^\j^\almazdt;j\\.\d.LS'kisk lifting machine. ^Vl aldty^

almdZj asparagus. *;jlU ai- native musician or singer,

mazyja, kind of sweet jelly. pi. aJVI alatyja.


1

J« \K Mf\

Jl ila,to;C)\^^\ila inn,until that. does not wish to go;^. \:> l.l

%\ umm, mother^ pi. yL>\^\um- ^^Vamma da bH ^dly, what


mahdt ; JmJ f
I umm qirs, a high house this is ! how
worth a piastre; a.I di* b^ high this house is 1 aiI [,\

ummoh, Bey by courtesy; amma ^, what then ? 1.

J»:W\ (.1 umm el faldfil, imma,either, or; iJU*^l 1>U


cakes of mashed beans fried imma hena aio hendk^
in oil; Jjltl *l umm elhuliil, either here or there.

mussels; ji/s^lMmm quw^q, ,jU| imdra and amdra, see y'\

owl ; u<«ijlj 4.«|_,l »i amm JUI ummdl, or Jl.l ummdly, of

arba'a we arbVyn, centi- course, certainly; JJicU* JUl

pede, small insect said to \i» ij^ ummdl myn illy kdn
have 44 feet; jj^l J umm el hena, who was here then?

unld, matrix; A,\Jc^[c<jbur.. I


»l.l amdm,in front of; .jkiil\ j.UI

tuqdn 'ala ammo/i, oranges amdm, el gan(ara,upstream


on the tree ;
^Ij /.I umm we the bridge.

abb, at all, completely, en- »Ul imdm, leader in prayer,

tirely ;
jX\ ^\umm. el hibr, Mohamedan priest.

cuttle-fish ;
jyz}\ (.1 umm es oUl amdn ,ain6i:A»\amdna,see^»\
su'iir, weeping-willow. **l U.I am feet, seelJl

umma, nation, pi. .\umam;\ jr-jU*l imbdrih, yesterday.

^\ j_^l; nds amam, crowds of j^Lljv.1 imbiratdr* emperor, /)i.

people. Lj>.l ummy, illiterate, >0:j,)^'jm' imbiratoryn.


^1 am either^ or. *dJjk'j>«l imbiratoryja^QXn-
\*\ amma, but, as regards;^ Ul pire, pi. ol.^^J»ljul jm&i-
rij'.u'i'^y' amma huwa ma
biddus JurAh,ix% for him he (ijlaS"! imtihdn, see j^rf
>Ia:.1 ^"1
y
ilx*l imtiddd, see Ju officer in charge of a pro-

^..1 imtila, see % vince. Atj^«l« mamuryja,


*:iAcmta, or ^»\ em tan, when "^ mami'tr's office, mission, pi.

js£ Ai.lem^a J^5'y, when will o\jj^.U mamuryjdt. »jUl

he come ? *:.l j. mm emta, am(^ra,sign, token, pl.Z^\j\*\

since when? (^U 4i.l ^. min amardt. j^»\ amyr, prince,

emta gdj\ he will not be pi. \^\ umara ; j^V-'y^

long coming. amyrjali&r, or jy-^iy or

j^«l imtijds , see jv. jyi~[,j<.myrjah&r*eqnerrY;

i'J-'^ imddd, see J,, ^-.'J»-ljr(i^ii amyr, noble-


i/** ( ^^l ) amar (jt'imur ), to man, gentleman, man of res-

I order, command. ^\l\ itam- pectability, man of honour.


mar, to be imperious. j|v.\: _,£j,. mtitamar, congress,
tamyr, or .jUI imdra, au- conference.

thority, imperiousness. ^^1 ^j^\ams, yesterday.

amr, order, command, pi. ilU.I imsdk, and Af[^\imsakyja,


^^\}\awdmir; ^^lamr, busi- see iii—

ness, affair, pi. j^.l umur-^ j<.L»\amsyrj 6th month of the

Jift y»\ A-.i; j jTli fdkir fy Coptic calendar.

nafsoh amr 'asym, he U.l imda, see ^^il.

thinks a great deal of him- cj€i>\ imkdn, see ^;^

self. jy\* mamiir, delegate, J«i amal, orj^.l. mamriZ,hope,


representative, official, pi desire ; J.l ,J,^ U ma lus

jijyi' mamiiryn ;
f^. j^U amal, he has no hope ; ^\j

mamtir markas, officer in ^l::53\ J.l talaf amal el

charge of a district ; jy\» kitdb, he ruined the book,

jjjy mamCir bolys, Police he completely spoiled the


Ci\

book; pj-^ J' J«V I el amal oUl«/m<in,faith, belief ,creed;

min haijritkum, or J^\ll O^S"^' u*


*'^'^*'^ ^^ naddfa

,. el mamul min min el ymdn, cleanliness


P^
hadritkum, I beg of you, is next to godliness. ^y»

you are requested. miimin, faithful, believer,

!>l.l imla, see



pi, ij^-^y> muminyn.

J.
\
{^>\i) dmin, to believe in, be l^\ umma, see %!

faitliful, be safe a»1 ammin, ^\^.\amhdi, see^

to confide, intrust. ^^.V:-! j^,\amyr, and j^i-li jj»l amj/r-


istdmin^io consider faithful, jahdr, see _,.!

intrust; 4IU L auIi-I istdmi- ^»\amyn, see^^.l

noh 'ala mdloh, he intrusted JT ((^jjl.) dn (juxin), to be time;

him with his fortune. ij,y> Ol^VI Cii^. ^ lamma juun el

mutaman , trustworthy, awdn,vihen the proper time


safe. ;jj,.l; ^amyn, confidence, comes. c^i\ awdn, time, sea-

caution-money ,deposit,sec_ son. Ci^\ el dn, now, at


\iv\i^ , pl.zA:.-'^tamyndt. ^»\ present ;
^Vl ^. min eldn,
amn, or c^m\ amdn, safety, from now ; ^^1 HI dn,
security. AiUlamdna, fidelity, until now.
faithfulness ; aiUI amdna, ^1 inn, that, if; ^\s- *il JU giZ
deposit, security, pi, zX\»\ innoh ^ayjdn, he said he

amandt. cf\ am i/n,faithful, was sick; U* ^2)1^ 4^1 mn kdn


lionest, store-keeper, amen, hena, if he ishere;^V liann
pl\^,\umana;i\Jr\^»\amyn or tamn, because; ^1 Jc 'ala

el gumrukj director of the inn, that,while; JL.AilJc^.^iT'

custom-house ; Jjj:-J\ ^^^.I (f\c>-katab 'ala innoh mus


amyn essdnddq^ treasurer. gdj\he wrote that hewas not
\.M x\ ^ i\

coming;UU'nnama,but,only. ingilys, England, ^jjlf I or

\i\ ana, I. ^\\enta,ihoa masc,- (^jvSCl ingilyzy, English.

cJl enty^ thou fern. \:>.\


J:f' an^'i/Z^gospel, /)LJ-»-li|
ana.

ihna^ we. ^zil entu, or ^1 gyl. J-il angyly, appertain,

entum, you. ing to the Gospels, Evange-


ii\ anba ,orWamba,*Reverend. lical, /)i. o^Jufl angylyjyn-

JoL-Jl inhisdt^ see L-j inhiddr, see jj»-

I»^-Manfc?/(, or -l»^«l amb{it* inhirdf, see oj>-

little by little ( Alexandria in^i'dg', see^j


dialect ). ) ^'^'^^ ''° '^^ sociable,
( tr*^-

^;1 enta and en<t/_, see l;l entertain pleasantly ;li-JI^M

,L:tl intibdh ,^QQ a,; enta dnistina, you have

j\k;;l m^t^tir^see^ given us the pleasure of

*lk:il intizdm, see JiJ your society 1 we are glad

^1 entum, and ^il eniu, see li'l to see you! ^jj) wannis, to

*s.ilor J^^\ antyka* antique, keep company, be the com-

ancient, pi. wlijiM or »i.l^il panion of a lonely person,

antykdt ; ^6^M rdgfji ^^y\ it wannis, to have a


J».|j

antyka, an old fashioned companion. *^]\y> mudnsa,


man, an old man. ajU- *j^;I sociableness, intimacy. ^^
antyhdna, museum, pi. *X^\ Loanas, society, company
^l,liU. antyhandt. ( to a lonely person), ^il

ji.\angar, copper plate, pi, uns, social life, politeness,

yX\andgir. affability. ^A uns or ins,

«jjljrf.| ingiraryja,see ^ mankind. ^<,Ji\ insy, apper-

jjlffl or jjS^I m5'i7</^,the English taining to mankind ( as

(people); jjUV I i%\ bilddel distinguished from ghosts),


I

Ui» vr Jl

human. ^^^I anys, sociable, ol;ii-Vl *^ mahkamet el

affable, o^-'l insdn, man, istyndf, court of appeal.

gentleman. AiUil insdna, ._i;l:-. masittni/', appellant,

gentlewoman, lady. ^j.\', pi. ^»i;l:-.. mustanifyn.

nds, people, pi. o\-l! AJftt-iiU-* mtistdnaf ^aUh^

nasdt;^\^\ 'tSj^O'j €n nds, respondent.

in a decent manner, in a jljiil infirdd^see ij

respectable manner; ^•.^\ JUiil infisdl, see J«a>

j_^U\ (^J iktib ::aj en nds, JUiil infi'^dl, see J»>

write properly I ^\i\ (^J t-'j jjilzn anqdd, see ^s;


rdh saj en nds, he vvent plks.M inqitd\ see »k»

to ease nature; ^lJ\i.lc j^SCil inkdr, see Jyo

^ammet en nds, the public; Ul innama, see jl

^UU fAcj rVd' en nds, the ^j;l m/ia, petition, pi. oll^;!

lower classes. *jl-JI insa-

nyja, humanity, politeness, ilLjil uihimdk^ see dl**

affability, courtesy. j\any, which? di:., ^., J


tiji insa, sec .li any b^t bitak, which house
»-l^l insirdh^ see ^ ,i is yours? aJT^ ^Ij 0^""=^
J*
^1^1 insirdf^ see^j^ any hosdn rdjihtirkaboh,
^Ul in^dm, and a^UI in^amyja, which horse will you ride?
.* .' .* .*
see .1 jl . jl;i(jl:. ) itanna, or Jli-I
ili«il inHqdd, see j.IC' istaanna,ov istanna,
ij:.^\

>_iJl . L_iil:-I ( ^;l:-j ) istdnif, to wait, expect ; U» .Ul-1


to appeal against the judg- istanndh hena, wait for
ment of a lower tribunal. him here! taanny,
J I"

oliiI-1 islyndf, appeal; patience, slowness.


XT (T^i

anys, see ^j-il natives of Cairo, the inha-


I

ct/i, ah! bitants of Cairo. ^k\ahly,

ahdly, see J»l appertaining to the family,

ihdna, see jU native, indigene ; aJ*! *x*s

ahbal, see J.» mahkama ahlyja, native

ah tarn, sec J^* tribunal. aA*I ahlyja^ ap-

Jftlrl ( JaI:, ) itahhil, to titude, worthiness. S^»l

become married. J»^' ah Ian, or S^^.^^ S^»l a/iton

istdhil, to deserve, merit, r«e sahlan, welcome I

be worth; vilJ.»U-J !:> ^l:^\ dl S^»l ahlan bak, you are


eZ kitdb da jistdhlak, welcome!

this book is worthy of i.^\ahammyja, see jf

you ;
4.slc J*l:^) yt huwa r-^»l a A wag, see ^-^

j istdhil 'alqa, lie wants jlaio, or, unless.

a licking. J*\t. mitahhil, Cj\i\ awdti, see ^^jl

married. J»li— mistdhil^ Ijijl 6hera* opera.


deserving, worth. J»It »i.>l (5(ia, or A.ijl drfa, room, p^

taahhul, marriage. J*l ijl uwad, or (_^^l uwCcd; li)\

a/ii, family, parents, /)i. .y dde^ n(5m, bed room;


JUI a/i<iZi/ ; oiJ\ J»\ ahl •ji- ;jjl (5(iei sufra, dining

el bit, the inmates of the room.

house ; »j<.^
J*' a/i/ bibra, *i.jjlor(a,' battalion, pZ. J^j^l

expert, experts; JU' *-jJl. oral.

madrasa ahdly, jjrivate dLjjl ornik," form, printed form,

school ( as distinguished pattern, /)/. ^iJlJ jl aranyk.


from Government schools); f-^i^osting* levelling instru-

^A* (lUI a/idij/ masr^ the ment, pi. o\f^jl ostingdt.


;

rt v^l
J-^'

A-jl os(a/ master artisan, cook, m in el auwil,from the first,


coachman, /)i. .il^k-^ osta- from the beginning. 9j' au-

w&t, j^j_^l (j'-j' os(a el wa- walan, at first, firstly, in

6ar,engineer of the steamer. the first place. mJjI auwaly-


^)\ oda, see ojl j'a, priority.

**jl wiqqd, see -uj I onbdsa* corporal,/)^. A-iUjI

*;»jl awqyj'a, see aJj onbaSyJa; Jt^j' ^^^wakyl


•^1 <5fera, handle, bell-pull. onbdsa, lance-corporal.

Jjl auwil, first,beginning;JiVI »i d/i,


1 interjection of pain or

elauwil, or JV^VI elauwi- disgust.

Idny, the first, the former, oy.3 ojon* a game, a playing^ pZ.

pl.a<j)l 3)i\el auwalanyj yn ol;^.i' oj'ondt.

Jjl Jji auwilbi aufcii, as iy, particle joined to the

soon as, proportionately, « personal pronoun; ^:5j i)U

/'or ef d mesure-^ ^)j,^ U Jjl iyjdk tiktib, I warn you


auwil majurtih, as soon as not to write lj*U ^ld\ en nets

he goes; rj\^\ ^i^ auwil im. iydhum, the same people,


Mrii^,the day before yester. the people you know.
day;^jL.I Jjl ^})\auwil au- I
iy, indeed 1 really !

wil im MnTi^three days ago; aj, that is to say; jj t^l o/"

«UJjl auwil hdm, in the na'am, yes, certainly; 0' <^'

first place, firstly; Jjl »W aj inn, that is to say.

'(im enauwil^ last year; J3I wU i/y<i6,return; ^U^ v».Ui i/ju"


Jjl flp auwil "dm en auwil, tazkara zihdb we yj'db^

year before last je- ,]i\ return ticket.


; J>'\

auwil "an d^ir, entirely, f^iW/-, seeoV


in all, altogether ; JjVI^ ygdb, see wjl<»-
M^ ro »P.'

j\^\ijgdr, see j>-\ bijaddak^mtiy God help you

oji ^-^yjayjid, to confirm, ju I; i .ji»-lj a.l |f hum yd wdhda^


itayj id, io be confirmed. Jij^« they are of one accord ; iJjuJ

muayjad, ov ^{\umitayjid, ^_^J)i\) iCt ydak minnoh wil


confirmed. Jul; tayjyd, con. ard^ do not count on him! he

flrmation. is not to be relied upon; j«

JO I
y d, or Jijcidd, hand, handle, iJojl min ydak you J
are the

pl.:i.-^}yd^^, 01' i$i\i}0'jAdy; cause; o ail j/rf benna, pen-

aI^.- jJl) I. TYiA hiljadd hyla, holder.

it cannot be helped ; Ujiil ^» ^r, sexual organ in the male,

VVja* "^"^ f/d/i« mm rig^- pl.j)>\ujfir.

laha, in a haphazard way, yrdd, see jjj

carelessly ; .Jul Jc^ilS^-jl-ll i/r(t;i,king, pi.oliljMyrarKif;

ei mCisdla kdnet "ala ydoh, s^lj-.l -^\c Alji dawla 'alyja

he had a knowledge of the yrdn, Imperial Persian

whole affair; J\t^l i ^>\^ ^j Government. j\jA yrdny,

ru/i ''Ctla ydak essimdl, go Persian, pi. ^j\j,Jy ran yjyn.

to the left
J^ j j (^ 1^ ^U5J\
! Ji. 1

crl \i ^[\)djis, to despair of,

elkitdbda ydy we rigly, risk; •j^^kj^-i'^* huwa djis


I cannot do without this ''ala \imroh, he despairs of

book; (^Oji o^ ^» /ituoa taht his life, he risks his life.^^j U

ydy, he is under my orders, midjis, one who is in des-

he is my subordinate; j ji-( pair, one who risks, a— »U

iJjul ei haqq fy ydak,or jll midjsa, despair, risk;l<-» (^i

iJ julei haqqbi ydak, yon are i.^i\. dy fyha midjsa, this

right, you are in the right; is risky.

iJjkj ju-\i Uij rabbina jdliiid cAi ^s, see


I *jl

(i)
Yl
^f^."^

jtiC\ ykingy* second ; t$Vlj/=^\' All JVlj enia fyewallafyi,

ykingy aldj, the second attend to this important thing

regiment; ls)\ ^j^^,^ ykingy first liDU^^ii es Mlak, how

el qalam,the subxhief of the do you do? iJjiie ^A 4s ^an-

office. da/f ,what have you got?J[jj

^\c\ymdn, see ^,\ dl! JU ^s ^di to/f^ what dij

^\H,see u}»
he tell you?
lyjayim, yes!V f^.i
ly.l f^.ydi

'dio 12 i, what do you want? a^ioa ice j6m la, ever;

-ul lilil. mdlak i, what is the other day.

matter with you % *>! ^^ala C}\y\ ywdn, hall^saloon^ joi.wlH

e, what for? ^_r'^u* *;* ^


"^'^ ywandt.

nds, what a crowd ! ajJJo!!

w* = 6

' b or fa j^ for, by, at, with, also bijVmilu, they do.

signof tiie present tense; J^jii wl bdb, door, chapter, subject^

bi qirs, for one piastre ; 4i\j /)^.>_.^^Ja6ic'£t6,or<;;L«j6t/b(tnl

billdhi, by God! JJl; v-il JU\ u^U\ elbdbeVdly, th


laqetoh bil lei, I met him Sublime Porte; w-U\ ljj\
at night; ^\i,^\.JakUih bil iktibha wara el M6,bear i1

malh, tliey eat it with salt; in mind ! remember this I

^L bijdkul, he eats; I.^L*-) 45)1 ^\i


j^ J,j.ij
Myii 'ato Mb
u rv

alla^ a poor man, a man in bdjit, one who passes the

the hands of God; v_.l;


J^^V night, one who stays for the

<Iil Idbis 'a la bdb alia, care- niglit; j^Ij jLp'e.4 Wyj7, stale
lessly dressed ;
jlLil ^J[^\ ^. bread. oL bajdt, or q^i ba.

min el bdb lit. tag, for no jatdn, act of passing the

reason, without provocation; night. j^_ bet, house, home,


I^Lij-VI wl ^^> m in bdb el ih- family, pi. O^-, bujut ; J»l

tijdt, by way of precaution; ^y^ ah I el bet, the inmates

•bit
u' b^t min bdboh, a' of the house ; JlU z^ bet el

separate"house,ahouse with mdl, sacred Moslem treasu-


a separate entrance; ^^ z^_ ry; wiVl vi^. bit eladab, or

*u»-^!\ \X bet m in bdbet alf 'io-\j\ c^bet er rdha, water,


gin^, a house worth about closet. OlJj.; bujutdt, com-
one thousand pounds, wl'^; mercial houses, firms. ^
bauicdb, door-keeper, pi. bHy, home-made, domestic.

ut>yy, bauwabyn.^i^'jibauLod. iij\ batardo ,' cofive-dtim\


6a,gate,pZ. ^\>\ybauwabdt\ Cj\^>\ bitingdn, or iy.\^\*:\,bitin.

U bdba' papa; 1,1, bdba, Pope, I


gdn iswid, or jl«ijl> bidin.

pi. vLljU babawdt gdn, egg-plant, aubergine,


iAibdba, second month of the sg .Ai\it^\{bit ingdna ,pl.sL,\)\'f\,

ft Coptic calendar. bitingandt; J[^\,_ ^y^\Jrdgil


*
^^\; bab{ig slippers, pi. ^\y_ bitingdn, an idiot, a fool

baicabyg. ii,yi^\J\, bitingdn qiita, or

jy\t babixr* see j^lj y^tamdtim, tomatoes,

^!y_l, bab^mjp',* camomile. ^l, (^.) bdhfjibyh), to divulge

^^. (^l) ^'^^f or z^^ batjjit ,


to a secret, permit. »-U miibdh,

pass the night in a place. ^A. permitted, permissible. *»-\>\


XK crV

ibdha, act of divulging a ^jl bardka, see ^j


secret, granting permission. J^ij)\bdromitr* barometer, pi.

A ( 7- ^)bdh(jubAfi ), to be stale, sL>\y^ij\baromitrdi,

rotten, ^l bdjib, stale, Kij\)_bdrja, mallet, pi. olijl.

rotten; 'a\ ^'^kaJAmhA- barjdt.

jiU, meaningless words, jl bds* drum, tom_tom.


nonsense.r-l^ftatcd^, vapour, j^j\bazdr* market, bargain;
exhalation. jljl; .I15
J».p|
i'mil wayjdh
Cj\i-:\ bidingdn, see i^WJl* bazdr, bargain with him!

(iil bddy, see Ijj settle the price with him!


jVi
(j^J bdr(jubur),io be spoil, w^. (^j-jtl) bds (Jubus), to kiss;

ed, useless, left on one's »M- j A-.\j bdsoh fybaddohj


hands. jy_ baa war, to spoil, he kissed him on the cheek.

cause to be useless, leave on ^'ybati wis, to allow to kiss,

anotherls hands. jAi^ bdjir, kiss repeatedly. ^\^\ inbds,

spoiled, left on one's hands; or ^LjI itbds, to be kissed.

tjXz^lbint bdjra, an old ^L:^m inbds, or ^j.\,i.m itbds,


maid. jy_6(5r, waste land.^^i^* kissed.^_^^5(5s,act of kissing;

tabwyr^ act of spoiling, -»iVl^^^.J>-il istardh bi bds

causing to be useless,causing el yd, he bought it with


to be left on one's hands. great difficulty. 4.-^ bdsa,

jjl) bdrid, see iy a kiss, pi. oLy bosdt.

pyl bdri\ see s-ji ctH bds, harm; ,_^l| J..i U ma fys
Ajl» bdrim, see /»_,. bds, there is no harm, there

»j\ bdra* para (^Qth. part of a is no objection, I do not


piastre), pi. Cj'^j\ bardt. mind; au ^\i V J<>-lj rdgil la

iij>\ bartd* gun_powder. bds minnohj a good fellow.


tz>jjl\-\l r^ J*\.

v^jyUl; basabort* passport, pi. onMsa ^corporal in the army.


wlljy.Ul basabortdt, jUlj bdsliq, head.stall, pi. jJLii

jU-Ul 6asfl^dr,*ship_lamp (board basdliq.

and starboard lamps). J'\ ( (>r:i ) ^'^-l (J^Wl), to lay

jy.\ basCir^ piles, hoemorrhoids, eggs. 4^L *o-jfarl},a bayjA.

pi. jt-l^i bawasyr. da, hen which lays eggs. jji-i

u"^' (ij-i'l) ^^ (Jubiis), to soak. 6^rf, eggs, 55-. aJu; feeria, jsi.

j.*jibauwis,to cause to soak. OUu) 6er;M^; ^Ju^lU U U^'l


Jill bdjis, soaked, j-i^^' tab. A.^J\ en^a iissa ma tilitis

ioys, act of soaking. min elbSda, you are still a

j-l Ms, chief, head; ^'SCil 6a^ novice, you are inexperien-

hdtib, chief clerk ;


^aji-^lj ced; *i-ji\ j^_*-iJ\ j^, Jll

bdsmihandis, chief engi- illy jisraq el bida jisraq el

neer ;
^iicl) bdsmufattis, farlia, he that will steal a

chief inspector ; \c\ j,l M^- pin will steal a greater thing

aga^ chief eunuch ;


j~i»cj.^lj ^yLJbid, testicle, jp^ d^t ^i/-

bdsmufylii', chief process- ddn, or ^^j biijiid

server fc/ie/' huissier) ; J:.lj


J»l bdt, armpit, pi. ^\l\ batdt;

J-ijU- bassawys, sergeant- J.I; ^ li (.>iS^> e; /caWm


major. rfa taht bdty, you cannot

Ul Msa,* Pasha, pi. ^l^lil ba. palm off such a statement on


me;*.,tJ^*J»l; bdtoh win nig.

^li hdsa or Ms{/, chief; ^.il X^ ma, he has not a penny, he

hakym bdsa, chief medical has notliing he can call his

officer; ^^lijy_yu;rMsa, cap- own ;i»l;.l> }^}yni^il wayjdh


tain in the army; ^LC 6m- bdl, he wrestled with him ;

Msa;major in the army; iU^I J<.U\ i^iji-'aruset el M(,boil


u J^!

which grows in the armpit. tradesman, pi. oj^^L bayja-


i»l bdt, fruit of a kind of the ^yn, *«jL. mubdj'a, sale,

sycamore tree. contract of sale, /?/ oLL.


^}l\bdtil, see J1.J mubafdt.
ii\ ( ]^yi ) bds (jubdz), to be d^li bd^is, see vi,«i

spoiled, dilapidated, oblite- ^ftl bdga,* tortoise shell.

rated, useless. Ji^ bauwaz, Jl. ftcigy, see ji

to spoil, dilapidate, oblite- j\bdkir, see .jCT

rate, cause to be useless ; ^» *M; bdkja, arcade, pi. S^y_ ba-

Z^^ ii'y huwa bauwaz el wdky.


bint, he seduced the girl. Jij\j J^. ( J_,.; ) bdl (jubdl), or J^JI

bdjiz, or ii^ mubauwas, itbauwil; to urine. Jji MZ,

spoiled, dilapidated, oblite- urine. -0^.. mabwala, urinal,

rated, become useless. Jij^J /)i. JjU. mabdwil.

tabwyz, spoliation, dilapi- J^. Mi, memory, mind; j Ij ^i-

dation, obliteration. illil; /jaWr/ da fy bdlak,

Jil, bdz*, fire-bar. bear this in mmd ! Jlj j. ^\j

^l( ^^ ) bd' (jiby), to sell ;


^l rdh m in bdly, or Jl ^p ^Ij
,JL\i' bd^ ddtroh, he would rd/i 'an bdly, or Jl; Jc^^ V^
not oblige him, he had no ma gds'ala bdly, it escaped

consideration for him. 6.".; my mind; ljj»-ljl (^ Ji^V ^'^^

bayja\ to cause to sell. ^VJI laks fir rdgil da, don't you

inbd\ or s-Lrl itbd\ to be remember this man? k_,l:5J\

sold, ^l^ minbd\ or «-Li. VdJIl.JI elkitdb illybdlak


mitbd\ sold. «j b^', sale. *.».i /(//i,the book you know;Jji-
b4'a, a sale, pl.^L.\f^be'dt. mi\ \i J^l\ J. dDl, bud ly bdlak
bdji\ a seller. «-Li bayjd\ min el hosdn da, look well
/T'ifi,. r\ >!:.

at this liorse! *<r^sJr'jJ^. he looks ill. ^ji« m itbayjin^


ol; 6d/j/ rdhfy hdga tdnja^ showing one's self; lj^^^}c^\J

I was thinking of something rdgil mitbayjin, a person

else ; i^^. Je JL« l;l ana mus of note. jL. bajdn, clearness,

'ala bdly^ I do not care; U- detail, pi. wlL bajandt. aiIj

^1 U Jl; ^ istanna 'ala bdl bayjina^ evidence, proof,/)/.

ma agy, wait until I come! wUj bayjindt.


/jVI) balanko* tackle. bdhit,seez^f.

^Ul; bdlto,* overcoat, pi. ol^Ul bdhis, excessive.

. JVj\ { c^U ) itbdha, to be

«!Ij bdlig, see iL proud of. (/Lit mutbdhy^


^l. ftaito,* dance, ball, pi. o!^!. proud of.»UL«mw6a/i(t, pride.
balldt, or ol^lj ballowdt. bdjit, see slAi

o^l balldn," balloon, joi. oli_^l; Myi6, see A


bdjir^ see jl»

Jl; fedto,* bale, pi. oV^i 6aWf bdjissee ^\i

^^\; 6ai<2s, see ^, bdjis^ see Jil»

*if j)\i baldza* kind of sweet jelly. bdjin, see jl

*-»^. Mmj'a, hibiscus (leguminous babagdn, orj,U.;.» bagbagdn,


\)\ani);k^\^]»-\jrdgilbdmja, parrot, /)/. C^IjUj feaftag^andf.

cuckold. 6if^, see^


d\ {J^)bdn, to appear, be seen. bitd\ of, the property of,
t^
,j^bayjin,io cause to appear, fem.A»\i>bitd'a, pl.t-fjbutA\

show. j^\ itbayjin, to be or u}^^. butuyn, or oWb


shown, jtlj bdjin, apparent, bita'dt;^bitd\ orAeb ftiM.

distinct, clear; ,^Lp a; I 4i*Ctli 'a, a tliing;l4pm3 rfa bitd^ha,

bdJin ^al^h innoh 'ayjdn, this is hers; ^^i w;iW\ eZ /ca.


M rr >i^

tub huWhum, their books; bagamondt.

J^^ ^. JrU* «'' rdgil bitd' '^(^) l>o.hh (jibihh), to cause

eVis, the man who sells to be hoarse. «j: bahbah,


bread ; 4ftja\ ^b d\ el fumm to loosen, cause to enjoy

bitd'et tir'a, the head of the one's self. ^1 inbahh^ to be


canal; J^^IJI ^^ bitd' er hoarse, ^^"l itbahbah, to be
rdg i7,the sexual organ in the loosened, enjoy one's self.

male; .J.I p-b &t7a' eZ mara, ^y>cj,» mabMh^ hoarse.


the sexual organ in the fe_ ^mibahbah, loose, enjoy,
male; j,y^,^j| a^IcU ing one's
ftiifd'^ self;^^.*;^ 0J3 waxn
addy ta7fg{>4 why on earth mibahbah, an exceeding
should I give you a piastre? weight. 4^.<i bahbaha, act
M battdw, bread made of In- of loosening, enjoyment,
dian corn flour (eaten by pea. pleasure. *4 bahha, hoarse-
sants), sg. ojb baitdwa pi. ness. ^^ bahbdh^ one who
sl,\i\:ibattawdi. is fond of pleasure.
<^^}> batbyt; whirlpool, pi. j,j,li M{M.) bahtar, or >.{ baHar,
batabyt. to scatter, disperse.
S^4\ it-
(^. bat' , power, help. bahtar, to be scattered,
butum* complete ^. ^i^itL dispersed,
f>. ; j'^s.* mibahtar^
sa't^n bu tum,U\o full hours. scattered, dispersed. »J^
^^.bittyja, cask, hogshead, bdhtara, act of scattering,
vat,pZ. Jb batdty. dispersing.

Cf baga\ swans,sg. \^<.baga'a, >i.4 ( vi^l) to/ias (jibhas), to


pi. ^l^J^. baga'dt.
search, look for, examine.
^bagam, mute, stupid. ^\bdhis ,OYii^\s\itbdhis
0^ bagamdn, "trough, pl.^^y^ wayja, to discuss, ^c bahs,
>i rr

s^eai'ch, examination;, in- Lower Egypt ; iSj4\ Jc l^^lj

quiry. Ai»-Lm;/M/isa, discus, fdtihha 'alal bahary, he is

sion, debate, pi. oli».L. playing the grandee. iSjfr ba.

mubahsdt, hry,ovj^ ia/i/Ktr, sailor, ma.

j< ( j^_ ) hahhar, to go nortli- riner, boatman,/)^, ^ijc bah-


ward, shalie the buttocks ryja,ov tj\^ bahhdra. t^J^

in Arab dancing, j:^ mu- bahryja, navy; a.ij4\ Ci\y,i

bahhai\ going nortla- dywdn el bahryja, the Ad-

ward. jjjt' tabhyi\ act of miralty. eji<i buh^ra, lake,

going northward, sliaking pi. Z>\ji<. buherdt. »_^\ ajj, ju

the buttocks in Arab dan- rnudyryjet el bihera^ the

cing, j^, bahv, sea, the Nile, bihera Province; (ij4<i

river, large canal, pi. ^^4 bihery, appertaining to the

buhur ; MU j4\ el bahrel the bihera Province. 4jI_^

mdlih, the sea; Ja.j^\ j4^ bahrdja, pond, small lake,

el bahr elabjad, the Medi- pl. olilj-<7 bahrajdt.

terranean, the white Nile ;


jL«i {J^oc^)bahlaqfivj>_jba rbaq,

1^. _,4 bahr barra, abroad, to open the eyes wide, stare.

lo reign countries ; j^. j j}.^\ itbahlaq^ to be opened

j\^!i\
fy bahr eft nahdr, wide, jl^* mubahlaq^ wide

in the course of theday;v_.^il open. ijS^-bahlaqa, or *ij;

j4\ 1^' israb min el bahr^ bcirbaqa, act of opening the

drink up the seal go and be eyes wide, staring,

d— d ! iSj^.bahryov bahary, ic (^.) baJib (jubulib), to spout


north, northward, appertain, forth, squirt. VJ badfj, act of

ing to the Nile;(^j«.6ft/ia/'f/,or spouting forth, squirting.Aii

ifj4\'^>)\elwagh elbahary, bahhci, ejection, effusion, pi.


.

i\Vi ri

Jjftb£6«/Z, avaricious, stingy,

squirt, syringe, pi. C*^^, pl. ^ bubala.

bubbebdt, tr^. ( J^. ) babnaq, to muffle the

Ji^bubdr, seeJTi head, ja^'l itbabnaq, to be

^4 babt,* luck, fortune, pi. Oy^ muffled. j:?c^ mubabnaq,


bubCit, or zM\ abbdt ; Ij jwl muffled. *siA babnaqa^ act of

iiUjj liUvi istiryda bdbtcth muffling the head.

rizqak, buy this for good or jJ^bubAr,see y^^


bad! S.-:Jc\ ja babtak, how *i^;4 bubb^ba, see
^
lucky you are! ^it* miibbO't, J-Vi &i/?t/Z, see Jici

lucky, fortunate, pi. Ji-*t J; .a.L.1 [x.l^i)istabadd (jis-

mubbatyn. tibidd ), to be tyrannical.

J4 {j^.)bo,bbO'r,to perfume with iljul-1 istibddd, tyranny.

incense. ^^1 itbabbar, to be J..I-.. mtistabidd, tyrant, pZ.

perfumed. jfi.'m u babba i\ per. ijtJiJL,^ mustabiddyn.


fumed, j^ tabbyr, act of ^. 6frfrf,wish,desire;;^li;6idd«/,

perfuming, jycj bubAr, in- my wish, I wish; l^^iC i^tnj

cense. jUl; bubdr, vapour, bidduhum jiktibu, they

steam..Ji?'ma66ara, censer, wish to write;Ui]a;JMv_.l-jJ\

jjZ. jX., mabdbir eZ /fiidft illy biddak fyh,


jil^iki babsawangy* gardener, /)Z. the book you wish ; Ju
J^j« f

A.^l^ii£ babsawangyja. min kull bidd, of course, \

J14( Jicj ) 6i6£7 (jibbal), to be certainly, by all means.


>
avaricious, stingy ;
'J* Ji? (V ) !»i budd ( la ), no escape, of
wliS3l bibil'^O'layja bilki- course, necessarily ; L. Jj V
tdb, he refused me tlie book. t^^^la budd ma Jiktib, I

Jicj6u6i^ avarice, stinginess. am sure he will write;^ Oj V


u r« *^jM

ATy la budd 'an mdioh, he early; oU^^^tlljJL. baddarna

must die; IjS^JuV la budd 'an el 'dda, we came earlier

kida, it must be so; A; Vj J:.«


than usual ;
pL«S\ J jJiJ liJo

mus wala budd, it is not so biddina nibaddar fil qi-

well or good. jdm, we wish to rise early.

U. U., ) bada (jibda), or \Xj\ jXi\ inbadar, or jXJ\ itba-


(

ibtada, or I JuL.1 istabda, to dar, to be scattered. jiX^

begin, commence. AiWfeh'rfa, I


mabdAr, scattered. jJiifeadr,

m ubtada, beginning, act of scattering., J J| badra,


orl a:-,

commencement. iJIa:.! J6tj- shower (of money, etc.), pi.

ddy, primitive, preliminary, s:j\jSj,badrdt. jSJ tabdyr^

appertaining to an early being early. tSjJu badry,

stage; A.JUil i^*: mahkama early; (^jJu ^*)\ el waqt

ibtiddyja, tribunal of first badry, it is early. AijJii

instance, (^^l; bddy, begin- badryja, early morning;

ning, beginner ;^^V l(/.jl j Ajjji badryja, chicken, p/.

amr, at first. baddra. tjiL* mubdd.


fy bddy el ^SJ\^>_

ra, act of attending to.


^Xi^ mubtady, beginner,
pl_ ^J^oJ^** mubtadyjyn. jjt, badr,or^\iJqamar tamdm,

j\jjdL\ 3u.jA. madraset el full moon.

mubtadajdn , preparatory .jji, budra, or ^jiybddra* pow,

school. der for the face.

JU. biddl, and ^Jlib badddla,see ^^jA, badrdn' basement, story of

a house under ground level,

jji.. ) badar (jubdur), to pi.O^ljj-^ badrondt.


J J, (

scatter. jiUddir, to hasten, ^js> badry,andljS> badryja,sce

attend to. j\ baddar, to be


;

rn •5JLI

t^.

«. JL. badda\ to produce a jtLt Jji. badal ma^ds, ex-


iij^i)

new thing, create, p^. bicl\ change in lieu of pension

nbvelty, singularity, man- (ijCjl J jj\ eZ badal el "as.

nerism; «.Jb J At(;7r fy bid\ kary, or aiJCm.J\ *J-lJ\ ei

he makes himself singular. badalyja e I "a ska ryja, pur.

^_jj bady\ splendid, magni. chase money (from military

flcent, excellent. service); 4.;^J\ 1} a. badalyjet

Ja; (Jaj ) badal (jibdiJ), or J!i; el "una^ corvee redemption

baddilj or JjJ^l istabdil^ money. J I -t & fdd I, instead of,

to exchange, substitute. in the place of ; Cl\ ju biddl-

J.>\i"6dcZii, toexchange, bar. /c«m, instead of you, in your

ter. JjuM inbadal^ or Jxrl place. aJj. badia, suit of

itbadal, to be exchanged, clothes, /)/. Jjb brrfrtZ. 4.1\!t,

substituted. JjJu* mabddl, badddla^ aqucduct^pi.wVU.

exchanged, substituted. Jjii baddaldt, JIa-I-I istibddl^

badl, or JiL. mubddla, exchange.

exchange, barter, pi, oViL. jj J, ba dan, body, tr unk(of human

mubadldt. Jjaj tabdyl, body ),


pi. o\-y'}abddn ; ^\
exchange ; ly^ JjJlJ tabdyl jJiJ\ bdft elbadan, anus.
hawa, change of air. Jji. jAi 6ff/?/., bedwins, 6^gr. (^^ji.

badal, or 4.Jjl. badalyja, badawy.


substitute, in the place of; ^jj. badiih, name of the genius

»-jjyU Jjl; badal ma tiruh, who was supjwsed to carry


instead of going; Ajji-Jo; letters (usually represented

badal safaryja^ travelling on envelopes by the figures


allowance; ^/j Jjb badal A-Mr-8Gi2).
rukuba, horse allowance; jjai bady\ see f-x
J-^. VY J'JJ

jli (jXj) ba^^ar^or jl.;l itbas. ted my son.tijc* mufbarry^


;^ar^ to dissipate, be a acquitted. ajjC! tabryja,

spendthrift. yJu" tab:syr^ acquittal. iSji bary^ inno-


dissipation, jj.. muba^zir^ cent, /J?. li_,;l abryja. »%\y

spendthrift, /jZ. jiji-. mu- bar ad or io-U\


^
\t\j bardet
bassiryn. es ,«? to, innocence, acquittal;

'j.barr\ shore, main land,p;. ,tl_,| barad, vizirial letter.

jSj^ burur ;
jjl bil barr^ or ij'j biirrc, what a horror !

jji
Jc 'o7«^ bari\ by land; dear me! (women's talk);

-'>'^
^f?iV ^« J* huioa mus di:* A)^,; burre minnak^ I

gdjibha el barr^ he shall repudiate you.

not bring the case to a suc- \'j barra, out, outside ;


^^li J
cessful issue ; At!\\ ,. barr 1^ ly fa Ills barra, people

essdm^ Syria; ilJiW jbarr owe me money ; I j. \j ^. ^Ij

et tiirk^ Turkey ;
^a. j rdh min barra barra, he

barr masr^ Egypt ; ^ went oif straight to his des-

J^J.liVl barr el anacJdl^Asia tination. Jl_^ barrdny, out.

Minor, ^fj birry, wild.<^jlj. sider/ stranger, pi. (j<-j\j_

bardry^ wastelands. barranyjyn ;


Jl_,; aJ.*^ himla
'j birr^ righteousness. barrdny, counterfeit mo-
\y ( c5> ) barra (Jibarry ), to ney.

acquit ;
,3\ji_ barradh^ or ^I_j, bardh, see ^j
.:»-L l_jl_,. barrau sdhtoh, i\*j_ barrdd, sec j^T

they acquitted liini. IjJl it- e.i\ ,, bardd'y, see a.o .;

barra^ to be acquitted ; 1:1 .jlj, bard da, sec i^'

li: *
a* '^l'-'}' '
'^'^^*' iifjarrit Alii ji barradyja, see i_,|

mill ibny, I havorcpudia-j Jlji bardz, see J^i


!

cTU TK
cy-

^/'\J,
bardsmy, see ^-^i y\j bardbir.
*c\j^ bard'a, see 9-j jjji ( J; jm) barbaq, see jU
birba, * ancient temple, pi.
j*\y_ birttfo* bravo! well done!
, A)j;

^\t^\jhir<!ifo'alek^hT8,\o\ jj^; bardby.

well done I capital jy.j.barbAr, soft mucus of the

^J_birdm, earthen pot, pi. nose, pi. j^Aji barabyr.

oUlj. hiramdt. d^j. burtuqdn jOraLnges,sg . *^\Xy.

Jff\j. baramylgy, see ^j burtuqdna, pi. wlili'^;

i^\j. barrdny, see 1^. burtuqandt.

^i^^^J baranyty, see aWj^p £_J. burg, tov/er, pi. t^j^ abrdg;
»*ij; barad^ see !_;; *l?- rj. burg hamdm, pi_
*j\j. burbdra, boiled wheat with geon.house; ^J- t^^jburg
sugar. 'aqloh harag , or *.l2e.
^j_

'•^fbarbali, culvert, earthen jU. burg ^aqloh tdr, he was


pipe, pi. *ilj; baTdbiJi. maddened.

J.J. (jjjm) barbar, to mutter to d'^J.bargal,* or J^^ bykdr,


one's self, grumble.,^^ _,. bar. compasses,pZ. Jr'jt bardgil.

bara, act of muttering to > J ( jTjy.) bargim, or i«_,; bar-


one's self, grumbhng. tam, to mutter to one's self,

J.J. ( Jl ii^ ) barbar (bildd el), talk unintelligently, talk

Nubia, ifyj barbar y^ Nu- incoherently, a^j. bargima,


bian, pi. tj\j_ bardbra ;
act of muttering to one's self,

*j}j. ^^ mattaret bard- unintelligent or incoherent

bra, \i rained cats and dogs; talk.

*j}j. i^f- biry bardbra, he rjXrJ^i) barah (Jibrah), to

was frightened to death. depart, pass away; ^^'7-j.\

jjji birbir, young chicken, pi. ibnah min hena, mo\e from
^J.
r^
t^j.

this place !
^\j\ bardh, open radyja, water-cooler, pi.

space; ^Ij. ^j\ ard bardh, Olilj. barradyjdt,. Obju


free land. mubarraddt^ cooling

ij{ij^.) birid (jibrad), to drinks, refreshments.

feel cold, be cold ; A-i; ^i ij ^ji (•>-%) barad (j'ubrud ), to

birid fy nafsoh^ he felt fit with a file. jjjJl inbarad,

ashamed, he was abashed. or jjyl itbarad^ to be fitted.

i,*j barrad, to cool, rebuke, jjjy» mabrCid, fitted, .j^j

give a rebuff, put to shame. fearcZ, act of fitting, .jlj. 6ar-


i jjl itbarrad, to be cooled, r(:^c/, fitter, pi. ^^i\j^ barra-
be rebuked, receive a re- dyn. jjv. mabrad, file, /)^.

buff, be put to shame. JjjC ijL. mabdrid ; jjy j-li

ia6r(/d,actofcooling,giving qumds mabrad, diagonal


a rebuff, putting one to cloth ; o'ji burdda, file

shame, .j^. bard, cold; LiJiil dust.

ij ed dinja bard, the wea- iJ bard, or ^_^ji fed/'rf, still,

ther is cold, ijl bdrid, cold also ; Ijk ilij_ bardak hena,
tu the touch; jjl jU-j dub- are you still here? IjiMJ J^iJ,

bdn bdrid, mild tobacco; barduhum bijdklu, they

"J^. Jrb ^^S'l^ bdrid, un- are also eating.

energetic man, dullard. ^\ij barddn, see ij.

j)lj_;; barddn, one who is


rV. ( r^-'Ji )
bardah, to polish,

feeling cold, pi. c>"lj_,; 6ar- burnish. j^jJl itbardaf}, to

danyn. aj^ burAd, rebuff, be polished, burnished.

shame. «ii^. bardyja, cold, j^-ijy. mubardaf}, polished,

fever and ague. *iijj; buru- burnished. *i-iy_ bardaba,


dyja^ coldness. ajjIj; bar- act of polishhig, burnishing.
ACijJ JU,^.

ioij^hardcCa, donkey saddle, act of squatting one's self

pi. f^\jbarddi\ j^^^j, ba- down, lying fiat, j-^i burs,

r del' y, maker of donkey sad. rough matting of native

barad'yja. make, pi. j^\j.\ abrds.


dies, pi. v^ j'.

(J-y^j. bardaqus, marjoram. »Uj) 6(/r«(m, and ^\'^ j. barsdm-


eij^barda* curtain,, pi. obji gy,see ^j.

barddt. ^ij {^ja.j)birist*(bid),soft boiled


»ij. bur da, mantle worn by eggs,eggs in the shell, eggs

native women of the peasant « la coque.

class, pi. obji barddt. f'^j'.i 4-^j^l)


bariim , to rivet,

Ajiji bardyja, see ij_ close with wafers (enve-

JJ.iJjy.) baraz, (jubrus), io lope, etc. ). xijyl itbarsim,

project, issue, jut. jiy. bu- to be rivetted, closed with

ms, projection. ,jy_ barsa, wafers. Aj^' mubarsim,


a projecting thing, pi. rivetted, closed with wafers.

1^1 jj) barzdt. jlj bardz, j^i'j barslma, act of rivet-

or 4j j!jjJ\ il^U el mawdd el ting, closing with wafers.

barasyja, fecal matter, aUj> bursdm, rivets, wafers,

sewage, human excrement. sg. 'ii.Uj; bursdma, pi.

^^^_ barsym, clover. ijf\j ba- >lA<\i. jbursamdt ,j^\i- j^ bar.


rdsmy, clover seller, pi. sdmgy or barsamgy, ri-

*.irlj. barasmyja. vettcr, pi. 4.;*;Uj; barsam-

J' J'. -J-Jy^ (J^J^^) inbaras(jin-


biris). to be squatted down, ^jyi-j. barsdmy, kind of figs.
laid fiat, jijju mabrus, or Jt.^^ barsyd, clods of earth.

j^j<^ minbiris squatted ^j.bars, house lizard.

down, laid flat.


J^j_
bars, ^\X>y^bartdl,* porter.
J^- i\
dJ.

J^y. ( tP'-'y.
) bar fas, to clatter in giving freely, f-jl Mri',
walking with an old shoe, excelling, ^dji bard'a, ex-

be abundant ; i.\cj;^iL^. I; cellence.

ana bartast 'al^h, I took no J^j; ( J^J^. ) bargal, to edge off.

notice of him. <t^j_ hartaki *lc.j. bargala, act of edging

act of clattering in walking oft*.

abundance. 4.-^i»j> bartusa Jc^i burgul, seethed corn coarse.

old shoe or slipper, pi ly brayed.

JLJ.I_^_ baratys. jjPj) bar gut, flea, /j/. vJL^Iji 6a_


X^ (a^jm) 6«Wa', to gallop, run ^''^'^gyi',j4^ ^''j'. baragyt el

go about enjoying one's self bahr, shrimps ; v:..Jl vl^t^lj)

i^j barta^a, gallop, run baragyt es sitt, small

S^J. i S^jy. ) bartal, to bribe comfits.

JLjJl ii6a7'(rti, to be bribed </jl burgy, screw-nail, pi. j.\j_

^}^J^» mubartal^hvihed. 4^j bardgy.

bartala^act of bribing. J-i._^_ •iji ( J^L ) baraq, (Jubruq), to

bartyl^ bribe, pi. J-^'ij. glitter; jjo \^S\\ed dinja


bar at y I. bi tubruq, it lightens. J^.

J»_y. (^jJi ) bar tarn, see >-y fca/'g, lightening, gold

cA^'y. bartamdn, see J^^ fringe to necklaces of native

*.-^l.j. bartusa^ sec ,jJ»j; make.

C^y bartiim^ beam of timber, pi. ^ ji . j-.»» j>' > ( *»jOJ ) itbarqaet
^Uj baratym. (titbarqa), to veil one's

JJ»_^_ bartyl, see Ji._y_ self. 4A»ji.m«6ar^aVt, veiled,

f>. (f-'M)
^ct''^' (ji-br'a"), to ex- one who is wearing a veil

cel. f-jJl itbarra\ to give »ij\burqiC , veil, pi. J>\j

freely. ? jy tabarru, act of bardqi\

(1)
; !; '

tv

J)*j,barquq, plums, sg. tifj God bless you! aTj. baraka^

harquqa^ pi. ^^^j, bar- or 4$^. "tulj toaWa baraka^

quqdt. thank God ! I am glad of it

^j ( iJjy. ) barak (jibrik), to so much the better ! U Jll aTjj

kneel down, il j; barrik, to baraka illy ga, I am glad

cause to kneel down, iijl; he came! o-'J) JS^j bara-

bdrik, to bless, congrat- kdt warsin* many thanks J

ulate ; dlJ iljUi bj rab- I am much obliged to you,]

binajibdr'ikfykj may God quite enough! ^ij\> bar{i-\

bless you! di! iljL; Vi^^j ru/i. ka, a lucky coin, a thing 't^

na nibdrik lak^ we went kept to bring good luck.

to congratulate you. iljLrl * __,;


6 J7-/£a, lake, marshy ground,

itbdrik, or il^Tl itbarrak^ pi. 6j^ birak. iSi^j. birkd-

to be blessed, receive a wy, appertaining to the

blessing. iJjli bdrik ^ one lake.

who is kneeling down. 4;^* j^ybirlanty* brilliant.

mubdrak^ov iljj.*.* mabriik, rj'.{fjy.)bC('i'am (jubrum), to

blessed, I congratulate you twisty go round, twine

iljUltjLp 'ayjdn bil mubd^ A^^ J


f jy. i^^ ^" nahdr
A
r«/c,he is suffering from sy- jubrum,hB moves about the
philis, iljj. bur{ik, act of whole day. »j bar ram, to
kneeling down. di»j\T^a5r(//f, twist or twine repeatedly,

actof causingtokneeldown, cause to go round; (.jOI inba.

congratulation. -iCy_ baraka^ ram, or Ajy\ itbaram, to be

blessing,/)^. C^€ ^ barakdt; twisted, twined, pjj* mab-


i^ jit\ ciAJ r-jk) bj rabbina rum, twisted, round shaped,

jitrah fyk el baraka^ may twined; rjL mabarym, na-


J:j. tr ij.

tive bracelets. ^jl bdrim ,one j


^j^burungug* gauze.

wliois going round; ^j\i^y>-\j' J^j.biringy; first; (iVi


J^y
rdgil bdrim, a man of the bi r ing y aldj\ the first regi.

world, a man of common ment ; *JLa'\ jfrJj biringyes


sense, ^y barm, act of twist, saff, the first in the class.

ing, going round. ^I_^.ljj_jk4;


trV. ( ^J^l ) bd^nas, to put be-
naqd we ibrdm, cassation. tween parenthesis. -uJ_,.

*^j\ jl-^ musmdr bitrma, barnasa , act of putting be-


screw-nail. AZy barryma, tween parenthesis.
cork-screw, boring tool, jjjj; burnus, mantle^ cloak, pi.

auger, pZ. wlcy barrymdt. ^\j>. bardnis.

j^j.barmagy,* procurer, pi. ^jjjberins*, prince, pi. wUji


4.^1^ baramga, or a^j bar- berinsdt.

mag yja. K\a..^j\burnita, hat, cap, /)^ -Wji


ii'j.barmaq* halw&ier, spoke baranyt; 4^.^ *^'j! burnita

of a wheel, pZ. J.I .,bardmiq, taicyla, top hat. JaJ'^; 6a-


^\' :>.baramhdt and t^^jbara- ranyty, hatter.

mdda, 7"* and 8*^ months >*j: ( t>*-Ai ) barhan, to prove ;

of the Coptic calendar. dL^i^Je i^kj barhan 'ala

d:^j.barmyl, cask, barrel, pi. kaldmak, prove what you

Jj.|_^
bar amy I ;
J..j t^f- say! j*jaJI iitor/ian, to be

''arabyja barmyl, tumbrel. proved. (jU^. bar/idn, proof,

baramylgy, cask- barahyn.


I j>tL.I_y /)/. uj»l_y_

maker, pi. A-=t.L.ly bara- oj 6;/ /Via, moment, short space

mylgyja. of time.

4\lj birndmig,' table, return, j\}j birwdz , see jj_^^

statement, ^. i-J^_;; berdtistant' Protestant.


y^ij. ts.

ap- or jjJl it bara,


p^i) berdtistanty, to be cut

pertaining to the Protestant mended, (j:.^. mabry, cut,

sect mended, t^^,. 5a r?/, act of

r-^'-Jji berutisto* legal protest,/)^. cutting or mending a pen,

o\:-)*^j> berotistdt ; J/ *ij'.


barja, a cut, /j/. oIjji

»:J«j 'amal bcrdtisto, he barjdt,

protested. iS'j.birry^seBj.

e'^f^ij, bcrogrdm ," programme, p^. tSjbary,see\ J,


I

ol.lj>-^y bcrogramdt, jljjI bar yd, Postal Service. ]

jrij.barugij* see <ij^, ij^jbarryma, see *_^_

ijji 6if/'a(/,and ^o^jj^ btifudyja^ yX'j^.) bass (jibiss),{o prOr,

sec .jji ject, spout out, spring ; UySj

j^j;(. JiJM ) barwlz*, to frame a j'Ji ^J'j^l


hiiica ma Jibiz-
])lciufe. jijCA ilbarwiz^ to sis bi qirs, he would not
be (Vamed. j^j*,. mubanvis, give or spend a piastre. >

framed, .j^j, barwi^a, act biss , woman's breast knot,


of framing. j|^_,, birwd:;^ pi. Jlji bisds, orjljij ab~
picture frame,/)/. y,,\j_ ba- •ds 'j\ i~/jabar rnin
a'-'^'"

biss It mm oh, news from


j)j burns, see j^. an authentic source ; Jc jj^

j.}j, berds* brooch, pl_ ol-jji j_J\ loatod'aZai fe?^^, sucli-

berois&t. ling.

^"
^j^.j^tvo/a/trial^proof.sheetjJ/. J\y_ bisdq, see jj,
wUjj. bcrofdt. jy.y. basbiis, spout, tap,/)/, julji

'ij. berawa* prow of a ship. basabys. ;

^J.[^^.) bara (Jibry), to cut jji ( J>, ) bassar, to product


or mend a pen. tJjv;l inbara, seeds, jy' bisr^ seeds, i'^'l
k-
^->J.
io 1^ -»

.jj^ bisra, pi. <l^\jy, hi:srdt ;


iA^busdtj and 4J9I-; basdta^

cJ^jy. bi3rkittdn,\ix\seedi. see ia-.i

^-•jy.ba^ramyt^ one wliosc pa- Ol:-! bustdn, garden, orchard,

rents are not of the same pi. (jj)'l-i basatyn.

nationality, cross-breed. ^:-.i ( ^:-.j ) bastif, to twit.

Jyi J>. ) basaq (jubzuq), to ^i»^'l itbastif,to be twit-

spit, jjj bas:raq^ to spit ted. 4.1x^1 bastifa,aci of twit

repeatedly, to cover with ting.

spittle. jj,\4 muba:^^aQ, jj^:_s bastdn', piston.

covered with spittle, sali- Jy.-~\ bastuny, spade (in playing

vated, jy ba:;q, act of spit, cards).

ting. ji_y bUdq, saliva, Ja-i ( ia^., ) basat (jibsit), to

spittle. a5jj ba^qa^ spit, please, spread out, explain.

spawl, /)/. ^Uj, basqdt. Ajjy ii-^Jl inbasat, or ii-.Jl

mab^aqa^ spittoon, p/. jjL. itbasat, to be pleased, be

mabdziq. cheerful, enjoy. J»^«^ma6su(

^iybazaLcang." procurer, pi. pleased, cheerful, in good

sJ^iy ba^aioangdt. health, well oft". i^UJl inbi-

^J~l bass, only, enough, that is sdt, pleasure, amusement,


all; li |_j.) 6as6" baqa, this cheerfulness, enjoyment.

will do, stop! jj.) o^j qir- 4J9U1 basdta, simplicity. I»l-j

s6n bass, only two piastres; busdt, carpet, pi. wU.L.|

^_^)^ U'T'aI J> lya^ to/i keda busatdt, or aL-iI absita

we bass, tell him only tliis! Ai-Jl ^\^\ biisdf errahma,


do not toll him any tiling pall, drap mortuaire, i«

else! 6rts;//, simple ; Jij-j


f!>*^
ioj\~\bisdrja* small lish. kaldm basyt, small talk.
tn A
4J»-j6as(a,stepof a staircase^ jj:.ii) i_pi-i ) basbis, to soak.
(

pi. ^Ik—i basidt. Aj^k-.; bas- ^i-ijl itbasbis,to be soaked.

taicyja, roll of doth, pi. jLi.i>. mr I basbis, soaked.

si^\j^k-i bastawyjdt. 4.1xij basbisa, act of soaking.

( U) ii-i bast (qalam), reed pen. z^\ bust* catamite.


A*jlt-j basfarma* dried meat Aii-^ Ms!!a^ to /chest of drawers,

(prepared in Turkey). small box, pi. oUii~! bas-

<)^k-j bastawyja, see Ja-j taljtdt.

^_^«s baskawyi* biscuits, sp'. yLj(^L. ) basar (jubsur)^ to

a:i^> baskawyta, pi. pare, peel, scrape. ^ tos-

yZ^il^^\ baskaioytdt. sa/', to give good news,


aLj bisilla' French peas. preach. ji.\ bdsir, to under,

,
x-) ..--j"! J (bass ("m, to smile. x--> take, begin. ^^iJl inbaktr^

tabassum, act of smiling. or jJL^\ itba sa r ,io be pared,

AC-:' tabsyma^ a smile, /)i. peeled, scraped, ^ic-l is-

do-:» tabsymdt. ^-^ mab- tabkn\io be hopeful, expect


sam, mouth. good news, jy^ mabsui\

*—H^fsysa, native sweets; «ij pared, peeled, scraped, ^li

4--A-J ji wiqV baqa bisy- basr^ act of paring, peeling,

sa, it fell and broke to scraping, jjij tabsyr, act

pieces. of giving good news, preach,


Ja^ basyt, see i«.-» ing. .j^iU* mubdsra, act

»j\i) bisdra^ see JLi of undertaking, beginning;


uili) basdki, affability ba- ;^L. mubasaratarij direct,
wy-
s&s, affable, pi. ^jj-i^ii ba- ly ; i^L* <^j rayjisoh
susyn. mubasaratan , his imme-
*e.iLi basd^a, sec diate superior, ^lic-l istib.
J-iA tv

sdi\ hope, expectation of bread in the oven, pi. jrMij

good news. »^« mabsara, basakyr,

paring tool, pi, ^U mabd- jfji'i baskyj',* towel, napkin, pi.

^if. <Sj^, btisra, or ,jLii j^L) basakyr.

bikira, good news, pi, ^ JaJlii baslamyt, thick stick or

busar^ or j«,lij basdjir lash.

,jU.J\ A.P ^yd el biidra, ^ij basans^ 9**^ month of the

Lord's day. ^ basar, man- Coptic calendar.

kind, sexual organ in the jii) (j^-^) basnaq^ to muffle the

male; ^\ ^^.
ban y el basar head, tie a shawl etc. from
mankind, ^i.. mubassir, under the chin to the top

missionary, preacher, pi. of the head. kI:^ basnaqa^

jjt^L. mubassiryn. act of muffling the head,

^
J J:j
basards, flamingo. tying a shawl etc. from

iSJL] busra^ see


^ under the chin to the top of

a. -i» basryd, block of mud. the head.

.j.s(fci^_) bassa'', to horrify, i^ii basus, see ^lii

cause to be hideous. Aclii ^i^i) biswes, see d

basci'a, hideousness, ugli- "joi ( ^o ) bass (jubussj^to look.

ness.*!; &isi',hideous, ugly. ^jA.^_ basbas, to court, make


iOis baiqa,* different, other, love. ^Ja.^\ itbassaSj to spy

excellent ^ij z^)^ *.^l& out. jja-jIj MsJs, one who is

kaklmoh dilwaQt basqa, looking. jjflibass, act of look,

lie says a different thing ing. A-»;^) basbasa, act of

now; 4.4i| jU>-/io,s6?n basqa, courting, love making, a-^

a fineliorse. 6a,s.sa, look, live coal, pi.

j^l 6a.sA:<ir,iron rod for moving sZXai ba.'^sdt^ «j*^^ bas.'idii


iK
&
detective, spy, pi. -t^l^ bas. goods, merchandise ; J^-lj

sdsa, or ui-^^\ bassasyn. 4cIJi_.I1 Ji5 rdgil qalyl el

j^_ basar^ sight. jrt.-»i basyr^ one budd'a^ ignoramus, half-

who sees. *il ^-^1 absar i, scholar.

I do not know what, God 4j.^s 6j/rf«to,*stupid,unenergetic.

knows! iljJu^^l absar mid. Jas batt, ducks, sg. *.kj batta, pi.

rik^ such and such a thing, olki battdt; 4J\ *^j» mar-
so and so, and so forth. </^/ie; eZ &afto,kind of native

J-^! ba^aljOnions^sg. 4^-11 basala, low swing,

pi. oliLa) basaliit; U J(^lj ^jlks batdrih, fish roe, ^jl»^« ^


4^^ tT-U-"*
^'^gil 'J^* jiswds samaka mubatraha, fish

basala, a man who is not that has roe.

worth his salt. aj jlki 6afa7'(/ya,*battery, p/.sl^ljjlki

1^ ( z-ij ) basam* (jubsum), to bataryjdt.

take an impression, imprint, L[]^) 6a(«(fs, 'potatoes, sg. A-J,lk)

stamp, ^linba-sam, or|.>AJl batdtsa,pl.z>\.^]=\\a.i batatsdt.

itbasam, to be imprinted, Jlki bai((iZ,and 4!U».siif7dto, seejks

stamped ^^a;. ma&scm, im- Uailk) batenta* bill of health, pro.

printed, stamped. ^> basm, fessional tax.

act of taking an impression, 4IU1.1 butdna, andAjlki battanyja,

imprinting, ac^ basma, see ^ki

impression,print, chintz, pi. JaJa)( Ja.k^_ )batbat^ to play with

^\t^_ basmdt,je£^.basmagy, water, splash water. 4k,Li

one who seals. batbata, act of playing with

j_v^ basyr, see ^i water.

«id ( «-i-; ) badda\ to buy goods, ^.{^i!Lj) batalj. (jibtah), to

make purchases.AeLii&ucWa, W'Ound the head. ^ckJl inba-


>. t<\
^k

tall, or -k-T| itbatah^ to be J:Lj! inbatas, or jLkJl ii-

wounded. 7-^« mabiAh, tofas, to be thrown on one's


wounded. -.L ^ft{^, act face. ^^^1»;« mabtus, lying

of wounding. <i^. batha^ on one's face. ^.iL 6a(sa, a

a wound in the head^ fall on the ground with the


pi. d^. bathdt ; Jc J\ face downwards, pi. oliL
bat kit.

'a to rdsoh bat ha jihas- LL ( Ja^ ) battat, to flatten,

sis 'aleha^ the guilty crush. LXlJ\ itbattcU, to be

one should take the hint, flattened, crushed. iaJa.. ma_


jt^ batahgy^ ring-leader, 6af(a(, flattened, crushed,

bully, pi. 4.=ei^ batahgyja. It-kJ tabtyt, act of flattening,

^ .jkJl (
jk^_ ) itbatiar^ to be crushing.

discontented. jUu« mutbat- Ji»! ( Jk-; ) fczYiZ (jibial), to be


tar, or (^jl^ki batrdn^ dis- discontinued ; Jki Ij Oy\^^
contented, jki batar^ discon. ei qanun da bitil^ this law
tentment. has been repealed ; ^iJJii »Jij|

j^^jki batrasyn* robe worn by ydoh bitletj he has lost the

priests while officiating, use of his hand. Ji») battal,io

i] L) batrak or iljij!a> batri- discontinue, cancel, cause

jark* Patriarch, pi. ^J^\ to be idle; ..j:^ Llia) batjalna

batdrka. ij\:Cjai batrikfid- niktibj we gave up writ-


na,Patriarchate,/)i. oli\:C,ki ing; jAk) A-jJill el mad-
batrikfsandt. rasa baiialet, the school

JLL| ( J.U-J ) ba(a^ (jubt.us), to is closed ( for a vacation


)

throw one on his face ; JLLi Jc Jki battal 'alayja, he


o bata&fyh, he flew at him. got the better of me, ho com-

(Y)
;

peted successfully against hull, hold of a ship ; z.^\ y^\

me. JiJ tabtyl, discontin- ijm.] i^M aggar el bit min


uation, act of cancelling, batnoh^ he sublet the house,

causing to be idle. JlLl ib- *jU«.i batjanyja, blanket, joZ,

tdl, repeal, abrogation, j^lL batatyn, or »;<L;lki

abolition. i\i»i bitdla, holi- battanyjdt. ^^\ butiny^


day, vacation, idleness, pi. glutton, gourmand, pi. Kj^^
oVUai bitaktt. jLy batal, butenyja.

courageous, brave, pZ. JILI _jk.) biUu, slowness. J*; baty,

abtdl. J^! battdl, bad, idle, slow.

pi. (j\5Ui) bcUtalyn. Jtl bdtil^ •M batiyh, water-melon, sg.

false, falsehood. A^l battyha^pl. ol;^ hat-


e
^\ (
^^k^ ) batjan, to line a tyfidt ; icij\\\ iic-k) battyliet

dress. /,kJl itbattan to be el barda'a, pommel of a

lined, jk.. mubaitan, lined. donkey's saddle; diuks J ^


tj\kJ tabtyn, act of lining. j--» 4it.ki hutt fy batnak

aIUis butdna, lining, /jZ, batty/ja sify, do not be un-

olilL butandt^ or ot^^! easy ! k


bcttdjin. Jia.\batn, stomach, Ji) ( iaj ) bazs (jubuss), to

belly, pi. Ci^\ butAn ; dii>- spout out, ooze, squirt, iiki
*
^^kJ\ gatak el batn, fie upon bassas, to cause to spout

you! ^^kJl faJZftafn, worth- out, cause to ooze, cause to

less, valueless ; ,jiJ\ ^'L^ squirt; oi-p Jik; bassas


bcUn el baqara, the Delta ;
^enih, he paid him dearly

j.l«J\ jL bain el 'aqd, intra- for it, JaJi,; tabsys, act of

dos, under side of an arch ;


causing to spout out, to

vJi^l JLi batn el markib, ooze, to squirt.


• JU)
u^. »

^ja^\ ( (jo.^^ ) ba^bas, to tackle the far, distant, improbable

hind parts, spoil; *«<iiiU


^_^^ O' JL»»i-^ mustab'addtj lands

babtt!^ loh el qadyja, he not registered in cadastral

put a spoke in his wheel. survey books and paying no

^)^\ babu^, finger, un- taxes. Ji«) ftet'd, distance.

lucky affair, pi. (jAj-L ba'a- JU»! feT't/d, far, distant ;JL.

by--:. JL«i m?<s bi''yd, not impro-


^'\bubH\ bugbear, pi. ^\^\ bable, not impossible ; jl.JI

bcCdbi\ elbiyd, or -UiVl elab'ad,

Kyy^. ba'b&Sj see ^jo^ the distant 2jers()n(not the

>^»!(jx^) ba^at (jib'at) to person addressed); j^;* ^ilj*

send ; a1 z^ti ba'at loh^ he j^J Ju»! qardba min bi yd


sent for him. ^.Jl inba'at^ li bi'yd, distant relation-

or z^>J}\ itba'at , io be sent. ship. J») ba'd^ after ; i3ji.i

Zjj*^ mabWt^ sent, z^'i ba^t, ba^dak, or dHu J*) ba'd mtra-

act of sending, d-^l bd'^is, nak, after you ; Aiii U ju>

reason, motive, pi. vi.frly. 6a'd ma suftoh^ after I saw


bawd'is. him ; Ujho ba'daha, or jiJi*;

JU) ( A... ) bT/fZ (jib!' id or y/6- ba^din, afterwards, then,

'acZ^orJuil ibta'ad, to be later on; IjS^ji.) ^li U ma


I far,distant;^'.jui6r(iis.sarr, baqds ba^d keda, or JLJ U
God forbid (women's ! talk). IjT' Jt«> ma fys ba'^d keda,

jui ba"'ad, to cause to be nothing can be better ;


jLa*-

fjir. A.JI /ito ad, to be .j..! V.J4J.J V /.U).s4n /a qabloh

sent or taken far. JuJL.1 /.s- walaba^doh, an incompa-


tab^ad, to consider far, rable horse; d^jw 6aV/ 6«/f.

deduct, jjj-.. mustab^ad, ra, after to-morrow; ju; JU)


or

t^ba'd ba'd bukra, after all the same ; *-«»> •,«

three clays. A,i\^\\ ab'adyja, min ba'doh, all alike, all

large farm, estate, pi. ^c\^ one ;


^.J \)\i qdlu li ba'd,

abd'id, orJ^l^Ul ab'adyjdt. they said to each other;

j»i ba^r^ globular dung of cattle \^>-\j^^nS\ el ba'd rdhu,ov

sg. tj^\ ba'ra, pi. Cj\j>.\ ly>-lj ^-i«| ba'duhum r^dhu,

ba'rdi. some went ;


^jk^ ^-^

»jij'-\ bcrrara, young camel. ganbba'd^ one by the side

) ba-aq, to scatter, of the other j ^i jUt ^j\ yk


Jj-i ( Jj*:; ;

squander. Jj«Jl itbci'saq, ^k\ huwa arba~ 'afaryt fy

to be scattered, squandered, ba'd^he is four devils in one;

jj... muba^sag, scattered^ \^^«) ifj ij^SC*- hikdja :;aj

squandered, ijy^ ba^zaqa^ ba\laha, snugly story, very

act of scattering, squander- bad news!

ing. J^ ba'aly, vegetables which

^•1 ( ^.j ) ba'as (jib' as), to do not require any watering

annoy, irritate. ^Ja.*^\ inba- while growing.

'a.s, to be annoyed, irritated. jji^»i ba'Acl, gnats, sg. aJ.^«) ba-

^J^y•i^^' mcib^us, annoyed, ir- "uda^pl. ^[^j^i ba'uddt.

ritated. A.^«| ha\^a, annoy- a.j»5 bi'yd, see ji..i

ance, irritation. ^lijti bagbagdn^ see ^l^.

^•1 bad^ some;jjk»> ». ma bcid, jljiij bitgddd, Bagdad. JiU^o

with each another ;


^\J^;_,a«) bugdadly, appertaining to

&aV/ en nds^ some people; Bagdad; Jjl-U) ^U bindja

JLa) AM] Ji-\ ahad ba'doh btigdadly, lath and plaster

we m.i.sy, he took his de- (mas.).

parture ; 4.^.1 (^j :;aj ba'doh. ijjo oJJt.;! ( iJL^i) ) Ubagdid, to


J^ or Ji

be saucy, pert. nS^i: bagdi- ful ; J;


w.yui) jidrab buqq,

da, sauciness, pertness. he chatters, he talks non-

Ji; bayl, or 4-^ bagla, mule, pi. sense; ji ^\ j.irlarr&bbuqq,

^\,\bigdl, or <L>%\ bagUXt chatterer, chatter-box.

.jkiiU i^'^ baglet el qanlara, *.SJi baqbaqa, act of bub-


pier of bridge. bling, swelUng. 4J-*s, 6ug'_

JaJ« baglyt, corpulent, stout. fteq-a, bubble, pi. j-.li

« -t/t^- J'^'^^^9y> ^* ought to baqabyq.

be ; JjJc j,.ujanbagy 'alik, ^}>, baqq, bugs, s^r. a1 baqqa,

you ought to,it is your duty. pl.zJ^\ baqqdt; jJ\ l^i da-
iz.h bafta* caiico ; d^y.^ *^: tfrt e/ baqq, insect powder,

to/'^a dabuldn, Madapolan li baqa,see j>

calico ; ,jC4.:i; bafta samra^ jli baqqdr, see jS;

or (^t*^* «.;ij bafta mala- J\i baqqdl, grocer, pi. a!12; ftag--

kdn (corruption ofamery- gtito, or ;jOlS; baqqalyn. 4\i

kdn), unbleached calico ; 4iJ; biqdla, grocery.

\Ju; bafta berla, bleached A«-Si buqbSqa, see j.

calico. 4;^. buqga* parcel, bundle of

dJi.:i 6 //"^^/c,* beefsteak. clothes, pZ. f. buqag,ov oli^-

aX baffS* side-board, refresh- buqgdt.

ment room, pi. 'lj\li'. bvffe- 'tjSu baqdunis, parsley.

hdt. jS. baqar, cows, sg*. .jS, baqa-

'^^^'?^/ (jubuqq), to ra, pi. vIjIjSi baqardt. jVJi


J;(j::)
spout out from the mouth. baqqdr, cow-driver, pZ.

:J| baqbag, to bubble, tj\iibaqqdra. i^Ji, baqary,

swell, j.4^ mubaqbaq, svvol. bovine ; iSji>. '^ lahma ba-

len. fta^^, mouth, mouth- qary, beef,


J;
U-".
•t c

ijJL bags, box-wood. cd! Jyl J.I abga agul lak^ I

J»\t«-ii buqsumdt,hiscmis,sg.Ai'\c^'i\ shall tell you later on; ill


j^^

buqsiimdta ,
pi. s:.U,\<.-l buq. *jl j'^^ft^ to/« i, what is he to

sumatdt. you? what kinship is there

iJ.S) ( iiio ) bag sis,* to make between you'i^Cf'-^j^.Jibga

a present, tip ; v^ii tr--*!


ibn '^ammy, he is my cousin;

baqsis ly kitdb, he made U Jll ^»


J-.
yibga huwa illy

me a present of a book. ga, it must be he who came.


ji^iJl itbagsis, to be given ^Jibagqa, to cause to remain;

as a present. a^^I; bagsisa, "^ ^* 6aito wjato


J: "^J J»-

act of making a present, bagga^ he left nothing un-

tipping. JLii-l baqsys, \)Ye- said or undone, li baqa,

sent, tip,/)i. J-uU) bagasys. therefore, then, now; *il


J;^
•I ( «2« ) baqqa\ to stain. «2j| ll n i!'m He baga, what shall

itbaqga\ to be stained. «»j* we do then? (^U j-ls. Uma


mubagga\ stained. »JL." ia6. 6ag'(is g'dj, he shall not

gy', act of staining. 4.»ai bug'^a, come any more; a.^! li fcaga

stain, spot, p/. »«. biiga'^. e,what then"? Jl; bdqy^ or


r
vii feagA dunce, stupid fellow, *;i baqyjUj balance, remain,

pi. *ijh bugufa. der, pi. Jl^_ bawdqy,ov oUl


ti^h bagldwa* Turkish pastry, baqyjdt,

i b/g^/Jm, log-wood, red dye. dX, be,* Bey, pi. C^!^. behawdt;
^jLyL btiqiity, small basket made aj/o behawyja, Beyship.
of palm leaves. I$C hiika, see C
( j^_ ) baqa (jibga), to re- ^dliC^ binbdkx," major in the ar-
J,
main, continue; _:5o jitaga my, p/. A-i\^. binbasyjci.

Jiktib, he went on writing; ^bikr, virgin, eldest born;


f. aL#^

^ vl^ hint bikr, virgin, ^,{^^^biky (jibky), to weep,

spinster, pi. Jo vl^Ui bandt mourn; <*\


^ ^^ bijibky

bukkar ; J^ Ji- bCf'll bikr, 'aki timmoh, he mourns


pure, strong vinegar. »i^ his mother. Jo bakka, to

bikry, eldest born,/)?, (iji^. cause to weep, cause to

bakdry^ ^.^ •^> <^^f/


^i^- mourn. l^C buka, act of

ryjetha, this is lier eldest weeping, lamentation.

daughter. Ji(J-) ball (jibill), or Jji

jC hakar, bobbins, reels, pul- balbil, to moisten, wet. JJl

leys, sg. t^ bakara, pi, inball, or JJl itball,

C<\^.bCikardt. to be moistened, wet. Jjl^

C bakrag^ or hakarag , coffee mablM, moistened, wet.

pot, jo/. r-jSC bXkdrig. J. ball, or


4i. balbila,acl of

J 5o ( j^ ) bdkrar, to beswoL moistening, wetting. ^.


len (eyes) j_^ mubakrar bilyla, seethed Indian corn

swollen. »j^, bakrani, or wheat eaten with milk

swelling of the eyes. and sugar ,pi. Ji^A; baldjil.

t'\, bukra, or f\> bdkir, to- ;>^, bala, see


J.
morrow; .jC JJ ljjl^;\\ en i!>^. biWcZ, see -liT

nahdr da qabl bukra, o!5^. baUXda, see jL

the sooner the better. j.!)^i to Ms, see V


,:igC 6a /ctiW, codfish. t/.S^; baM>;, or ^^^S^. balldsy, jar

^ hukki, buckle, pi. J$o bukal, (made in a village called

oro^ISC bukldt, ballds), pi. c^>^. balalys;


m vba/cam, dumbness; Cl ab- u^^. Jr'-> r(i<jfi7 balldsy,

Aram, dumb, /'em. 1$C ba/c- man of straw.

ma, pi. Kjbukm. AL*!il baldsqa, cavalry shoe.case.


i>% o^ U
pl. c>\i^% balasqdt. balyd, slow, dull, jsZ. Ijj,

-1'^^. baldt, see U bulada,


**>l balWa, see id, balad, village, town, pl
J^_
^^
**>l haWiga, see iL
bildd. i^^; bildd, country.
t)l»>lj {,J^)halamdn (kalb)^ mon- balady, native,country.
ifj^_

ster dog. made; tSJ^.sJS^kalb balady,


balldna, bath-woman,mfts.
*''>l!
street dog ; isj^\\ ^\ el
sense, pl. ^l":^. ballandt. maglis balady, the
el Mu-
o^^. iijo^'f, )
balbas, to wipe with nicipal Council ; (SJi>, lf.'.^"»

a mop.jjtfU; bulbds, mop, pl, qaddyha balady, do it any


^jAo^i; balabys. bow yi^huwa baladyjy^
! j,^j\,_

J^. bulbul* nightingale, pi. ::>|, he is my countryman \j,


J, ;

baldbil. jCjjj humma baladyjdty


^balah, dates, t^.balaha,
sg*.
they are my countrymen.
pl.J^l balahdt;^^/^^ balah d^^'.balasdn, elder tree.
^amry, v'lch black dates a:^', balsam, balm.
;^.
ol,-l6ato/i am hat, soft black balas (Jublus
aA'. ( u^h ^ ), to
dates (i_^- ^, balah sijwy,
; impose upon, extort; jLj,4.Jj
or j|«- ^ balah samdny, or balasoh bl riydi, he extorted
ji-»l^ balah asfar, yellow
a dollar from him. ^\:\
datesj^jil baiahabrymy,
^^ inbalas, or ^joXjI itbalas, [n
Nubian dates; .-^l ba-
^:^:^[ be imposed upon, cheated,
lahl^n el mi'za, goat's ^Je.\bals^ imposition, cheat.
pendants.
^J^)^• balds, sexual organ
jk {J^)bilid(jiblad),ov balUd, in the male.
e I.

to be slow, dull. o!^. toict- ial; (U.,) ballat, to pave; Jial; ^«


da_, slowness^ dulness. jlL ^Tji huwa ballat fis sikka,
aU oY

lie could walk no further ;


pills.

^^1\ JciaL yh huwa balkit i\; ( «L ) balag ( jublug ), to

V(toi filus, he does not wish reach, attain, be of full age;

to pay the money; tlx'j' *-^ j^_ balagny, I heard. iL

ial.3 katab marritin we ballag or >^)\ablag ^io notify,


,

ballat, he wrote twice and communicate, inform, ill

discontinued. LLll itballaf, iblag, to be of full age. »\l

to be paved. iaL. muballat, bdlig^ to exaggerate. ^"1

paved. iaJj tablyt^ act of itballag^ to be notified, com.

paving. I»^j baZd(, slabs of municated. iSi bdlig, of full

stone, stone for pavement, age.iiJ tablyg, notification,

sg. *J»>li baldta, pi. vl-U»!^i information, pf. oli^L' tably.

balatdt.ieL»muballat,i)SL\'er, gdt.'^^> baldg, notice, news,

pi. J^<l«.\;• muballat yn. \nformdLiion,pl.z>\c.%balagdt.

aLI &cd(a, hatchet, axe, _pi. wlkL «L. mablag, sum, total, a

baltdt, or Jal &ato(. j^^'- great deal, pi. i'L. mabdlig.

6a i(a9' J/, pioneer, sapper, pi. i\> muballig, informant, pi.

ajM'. baltagyja. fy^.,muballigyn.A:^[^'mubdL

Ja». 6«<Zf«/, trout, sg'.i.U, biiltyja, ga^ exaggeration, pi. olilL.

pi. wUkl bultyjAt. mubalgdt.

Jj ( »L) ) bato'" (jibki'), to swal. jA) balgam, phlegm.

low. A balla', to cause to ^J.) balga, yellow leather native

swallow. AjI inbala\ or«L"l shoe, pi. il balag.

itbala\ to be swallowed. J. «-*i^. fe«^A* valve.

bar, act of swallowing. ac^I jii balag, dappling. jU ablaq,

balWa, sewer, drain, pZ. dappled, piebald, fern. Ul

oi*!>lb balla'dt. J% balaly\ balqa, pi. jl 6«Z^.

(A)
4^ •A
f

4S> bulka* ladies' jacket, pi. iiballa, to make a false

oSCL bulkdt. statement, accuse falsely.


J*.
Cjf^\ balkon* balcony,smallsail, mably, or Ji^^mubtaly, afRic
pi. ol;/! balkondt. ted.:>\;6ato,affliction,vicious

balky * perhaps; Ji^balky


JA; kind of skin disease,leprosy;

JWy, lie may come; jT JXI ^^Jli c^^'- hosdn bilbala^ or


balky keda, perhaps so; ^\j JjjVl^^J'; jl-i»-/ios(tn bil bala

^J^\J U balky ma rdhs, he ela^^raq^ miserable horse,


may not have gone. worthless horse. .VU muba.
k ( f^ri ) ballim, to be mute, Id, care, anxiety. Jjto6a%,
silent, dumb. L.maballim, pretence, false accusation.
mute,silent,dumb, astounded. tS^i balwa, or Uj balyja,
4^: balanga* iron flsh-plate, affliction, misfortune, pl.
pl. o'f^; balangdt. <^i'% baldicy; iSj^.J'r\jrdgil
4ki:L balansyta* plane table, balwa, tenacious man; Jo-lj
planchette^ pl. d\L.L-\ ba- U; rdgil balyja^ good-for-
lansytdt. nothing man;OUc5.):>l4.ilS^4:j
j.^1. ballus, seeV bitoh kallifoh baldwy
il j^j baiaA;/company of soldiers, hdrra^ his house cost him
wing of a building, pl.d€^^^ heaps of money.
bulukdt ; Jul iJj^; ^u/u/f i^j,U, biljdrdo,* billiards, billiard,
amyn, quarter-master ser- table.

geant. balyd^ seej^,

J; ( Jo ) toto ryi&^«/j, to afflict. bilyla^ see


J.
JIM to, to care, give impor. balyja, see li

tance. JJl inbala, or ftf/nm, 6Jm.^


Jjl jr J^I c.j| ;<=«

iifcato, to be afflicted, jjl i»g»Z bimm, hold your


cu
o\ 3"^.

tongue! not a word more! y::; bento, or ^^u benty, or j_p

iXjibumhdg* cravat, pl.Z^o^j: centy* Napoleon, 20 Fr.


bumbagdt. piece, pi. Jb bandt y, or

^bumb* shells, bombs, sg. oV^ bentyjdt.

4.C bumba, pi. oU bumbdt. ^'. ( ^^. ) 6ft"« ig , to put under


A^zbamba* rose coulour, rose chloroform. «.:Jl itbannig,

coloured. to be put under chloroform.

y, bunn, coffee-berries. j,b )^.. /?? ?/ ba nnig^ov ^-..u m i t^

banndn, coffee seller, pi. bannig, put under chloro-

ijVi banndna. form. ^{lS tabnyg, act of

L bina^ and b banna, and *.A-i putting under chloroform.


^_

bindja, see^ bing, chloroform.

^ bint, girl, daughter, pi. ob J^. bnngar, beet-root.

bandt; ^\ ^-^ bint el 'amm, J--'; band, article, clause, pi. :>^j

and Jli:-! >i^. bint el Ijdl, bunud.


cousin fem. ;
^Vl sl^j 6/ni jX.) bandar, chief town of a

elaljh, niece; O^. j,: &in^ province, /:>/. jjb banddir.

binut, damsel, virgin; ,_^j Jjc. ( 3^^_ ) bandaq, to shoot,

Jl; ^ibyb bandty, pipless execute; .yXj bandaquh, or


raisins; o'^^j'^l ^W bandt x^c^ ^A:<bandaqu alc'li, they

el tiddn, glands on both shot him. jXJbunduq , guns,

sides of the throat; '^bitt, rifles, sg. -uijn, bunduqyja,


contraction of <i,i bint. *~u pl. J^b banddiq, oroUj^J
binayjO,j dauglitcr ]>l. oui bun(luqyjdt;K'\J^-^*:is-^bun-

binayjdt. (hiqyja sii/jdna, rillod gun.

Ji::, bantu fly,* pair of slippers, jjLi biinduq, nuts, .'?5'. *»jl:) ferm.

pi, o!!iU::i| bantu fldt. (/a^-a, /)i. oUjl^ bunduqdt.


jsh ^i^ basab bunduq, 6anfe el ^iqdry, land and

"\'enetian timber. Jjtjbf/ndw- mortgage bank ; ojl;ykJ\ dJli

qy, 'N'enetian sequin, /»^.«i^ip ftanfe er mhundt, pawn-


banddqa; Jj^:. ^»j dahab shop. j^_ banker, banker,

bunduqy, 24 carat gold. pi ajjvvL bankeryja,


,jjjii bundera* flag, banner, ^^. bankH*, banquette, berme'

standard, /)/. _,,ili banadyr, of a canal.

or cj^x-^^. btinderdt, A-^bcnna* steel \en,pl. Jv


J^»jy bansahir, lemon, antidote; benan, or c-t; benndt.
_^»_)l j^ hagar bansahir, jy; banniir, crystal. ,j^i bannu.

benzoar stone; j,^» jo viU:^ ^k ra, small bottle for liquor, ^

huwa ganbak bansahir phial, pi. Otj^j bannurdt,


compared to you he is a great or j^'U; bananyr.
deal better. ^^.((irl) ^««« (jibny), to

^^'i bin is, robe, loose gown, build, construct. ^1 m-


pi. vi.\iti binisdt, &ana, or ^"1 itbana, to

Ja^ 6«n(, or iaj butt*, ])\ini, be builtj constructed. J.JI

Ci)\cbantal6n* trousers ;
^jlkij itbanna, to adopt (a son).

<Sj\y bantaldn sawdry, ^^-. mabny, built, construc-


riding breeches. ted, b fejna or buna, or Ajb

f^. banafsig, violets, sg. ^^'^\ bindja, or ijU. bunjdn,


banafsiga, pl_ cAf^. ba- building, edifice, construe,

nafsigdt. ^^-'. banafsig lion, pi. 4.^.1 abnyja, or


y,

violet colour, .Ll^ binajdt or JL« ma-


dl-; bank*, bank, office, bench, bdny; ^J>J^\ ^.U bindja
Jy
seat, pi, iJyj bunAk, or ^^ f6q elard, superstructure.
banuka ; (^jli«\\ diJ\ e/ l:» banna, mason, pi, job
lii ^\ Jt:

bannayjyn; Jc tb bundan maltreatment, disgrace.

'ala, therefore, for tliis


r jtr ( ttjH ) bah rag, to adorn,

reason, according to. aui decorate, r-j^'^ itbahrag^

bunja^ constitution, phy- to be adorned, decorated.

sique. ^_^* mubahrag. adorned,


jL; binny, best Nile flsh. decorated. 4o._,f. bahraga,

(J;
bany, see ^,\ adornment, decoration, fin-

0^^. bunjdn, see ^^;


ery, o^jt: buhrugdn, feast.

jSTj; 6«nnf/A'rt, trestle on which Ja^ ,Ja/^;l (Ja^v.) ) inbtthat (jin-

hawkers place their boards, bihit), to be greatly asto-

pi. w^SC^. bannykdl. nished, fascinated. i»_j^»

^ri biinja, seej_ji mabhiitj greatly astonished,

-4:; binayja, see ^ fascinated. aL^. bahta^ as-

j\^,biihdr, spices, p^. wljl^^ tonishment, fascination.

A-JV (J^tr=i) itbahlil, to

sl'j^ ( ^l^irl ) &«Viai (jibhat ) io be delighted, amazed. Jl^

fade (colour), be pale, ^i^^l mabahlil, delighted, ama-

inbahat, or j,/^"l itbahat, zed, ^y^. bahlila, delight,

to be surprised, astounded. amazement. J.^^: bahlCil,

,;>\i fect/iii, or^l:^ bahldn, silly, idiotic, maniac.

fading, pale, ^l*^^* mabMit^ i)ljlp bahlcoicdn", rope-dancer,

surprised, astounded. acrobat, circus, pi. wl'ljl,-

Jj^( Jj^_ ) bahdil, to maltreat, bahlawandt.


disgrace. J-^'l itbahdil, ^)^bahUil,s,eG Jli^,

tobe maltrealed, disgraced. J^ bahly^ openly ; w»-j»- »;^^

es sitt fjaragct \ilal


Jji^4m«6a/i''///,maltreated,
J^\ Jc
disgraced. As^. bahdila^ bahly, the lady went out
^

JJf.
^x r^y.

without covering her face. oUj^i bor^dt,


hahicar, or J^^ »ijy. bord* chest of drawers,
j^ijif^l) ,

bah wag, to bore wide, be pi. ^V*3jy_ borohdt,

too wide, j^'l itbahwar, iSjy. bury,h[ig]e,pl. i^j'^y. bawd. .

or J^(-.*I itbahwag, to be ry\^iJ- or ^^,j^: biirugy,


bored wide, too wide. j^^. bugler, pi. K^^iy. or ^^jjy.

mubahwar, orj^^. mubah. burugyja.

wag, bored too wide, too (Sjy.bury, whiting (fish), sg.

wide. »j^(- bahwara, or 4jjy baryja,pl ^\,jj>bary-

4.5^^ bahwaga, act of bor- Jdt.

ing too wide. i^hjy.burik*, meat patties, sg.

^^ bihym, brute, beast, pi, A^ aSCj^i bureka, pi. o^j^i


bahdjim, biirekdt.

y baw, scare-crow. j'y. (jy:[)bauwi^,io pout, be sul-

wi^ batiwdb^ and 4jI'^_ bauwdba ky. jy^'Tnubauwiz, pouting,

see ^l sulky, y,.' tabwyz, act of

^ly buwdJi, see ^l. pouting, sulkiness. jy. buz


jt-1^; bawasyr, see j^-^. mouth, muzzle, snout, pi.

Al'^, bdtaga, crucible, jp/. sLUJ^ j\y\ abwds ; tjy (s) lawa

buzoh, he is cross, he is in

»jiji bddra, see.jjy ill-humour ; *.«jM jy bus el

ri^y. bodyno*, pudding. gasma, toe of shoe ;4ji.l\j^_

jy_ bdr, see j\. bus el bagla, cut waters

j\jybordny, special manner in (of a bridge).

which vegetables are some- ^ ., bus, and K^y_ bdsa, see ^l>

times cooked. y.^y bt'isto,* corset, pi. sL


r^y.
*-*jy bdrsa,* stock exchange, pi. bustowdt.

\
Al-<^ •\r
u^j

Ki^y_ bdsta^ or *k-^| bdota, * Post j'c.^1 bogdz, strait, harbour, pass,

office, moil, p/. olt-^ 6os- pi. Oljlcji bogazdt ; jU^


tdt ; itr-^ ^L sd'f/ busta, *j jJuSC-lfeop'd^ iskindiryja^

or jc^^. bostagy. Postman; entrance to the harbour of

A:-y_ j^.U mamiir bdsta, Alexandria.

Post Master. j'y{ Jjj ) bauwaq, to play the

J.y. &(5s,* bosh, trash, nil_, trumpet, reply insolently.

useless;
J.^ ^.^kaldmak j)^J tabwyq, act of playing

bds, you are talking stuff the trumpet, replying inso-

and nonsense. lently. Jji bug, trumpet, pi.

*r-y. busyja, see 'iJy jIjjI abwdq.


(_;*j> fejis, reeds, s^'. -u>_^_ busa^ pi. ^}y bo I, see J

^\^ybusdt-^i^y_ b«sa,*inch; i,^ybuldd, steel,

i£Xi^^yb{is hindy ^hamhoo. jHybulAq^ quarter of Cairo; -Ij

A-^y busla* note, memorandum, jVy ^ rdh 'a to buldq, he

compass, mariner's needle,, vomited. JV^; buldqy, ap-

pi. Cj'^^ji busldt. pertaining to buldq^pl^Aj^ij,

<^y. buza^ Nubian beer, Nubian bulaqyja.

beer shop, pl.]iy buwas, or t)^y bdUa* walk, stroll;v_.^.»-lj

vlflU^r buzdt. tieSy rdh jidrab bolta, he

^y. bA\ metatarsal bone of the went for a stroll.

great toe; *cy j^. Acf^^jjtj^_ I. 4$^IJ^ bolytyka* diplomacy, com.


maJi^rafskCi'oh m in bd'oh^ pliments; <iSCaJ ,. a!
J-^ 'amal
he does not know his right loh bolytyka, he flattered

hand from his left. him.

AiJ\cy_ bogdtkCj' Turkish patties. ^y, bolys/ Police ; ^J^y. ^^*'


,i\iy bo^dda *y^SiShing with ashes. 'askary bolys, or ^y. J^l.>
A^i^. •\t O^-d

wdhid bolys, a policeman- b^ t , and ^\ij^ baja td n ,


and

iSf,.^ tr:^y.
bolys ''askary, jj &^^^, see ol
military Police. -»! byr^ well, /)/,. jLl abjdr,
A^^i bolysa* invoice, bill of lad- or jL; bijdr. jLi bayj'dr^

ing, pl_ ^\j> bawdlis, professional clearer of wells.

iulji bolyt, doormat. OJ>; bSraq* standard, banner,


^y, bum, owls, sg. *..^_ bCima, flag, colours of a regiment,

pi. oU^i bumdt, ensign, pi. jju, bajdriq.

dy. 6(5n,*bond,security, pl.^^y, jU»^. biraqddr , standard


bondt. bearer, /)Z. Aijljij^i bdraq-
*j"y. btinyja or bfinja* fist, box, daryja.
pl.cX^iybunyjdt or bunjdt, O.^! byra* , beer, beer shop, pi.

*>A'.bauna, 10th. month of the ^*-*; byrdt. ^ij^j*; byra-


Coptic calendar. ryja, beer shop, beer shop

*iy. b<^>J0', paint, pi. ol^y. bojdt; maid,p/. >l'\jj'jrj; byraryjdt.

f jr *i>i
ftf^J^^ gizam, shoe »j^-«i bysdra,
feysf^t native dish of

blacking, j^y bujagy, pain, mashed beans,


ter, shoe-black, pZ. 4._>;^y bo- (^.o) bayjad, to whiten,
U^i'.

jagyja. whitewash, enamel cooking


sZXj^bajdt^ see c-l utensils, copy fair. (Ja-^\

olji bijdda* infantry; ..>L *.;* itbayjad, to be whiten-


gazma bijdda^ ankle boot. ed, whitewashed, enamelled

,jLi to t/yctra, spring in a river or (cooking utensils), copied


acanal, j3i. >L»\j\j bayjardt. fair, fji.^ mubayjAd, or

^L bajdd^ see j_pi_j ^^jumitbayjad, whitened,


^U bayjd\ see ^\. whitewashed, enamelled,
Ci^bajdn, seci^jl) copied fair, ^ji^u tabyjyd,
^t •\o ^Ir

act of whitening, white- who whitewashes, pi. Oi^


washing, enamelling cook- mubayjadyn.
ing utensils, copying fair. bi^d, and jlJu. ftj/rMn, see^^li

^j,\^ bajdd, whiteness, bytdr, farrier, /)^ . e^tL.

white of eggs, badigeon, bajdtra. iS^ X>- hakym


plaster ;
^L. Jc 'a to bitary, veterinary surgeon.

hajdd, blank. oUIj ba- 6e'', see M;

jaddi, bed sheets, under- bykdr , see J^-j-.

dress, (ji-il ahjad, white, bylja* marble taw, pi.

fern. Li-> b^rla, pi. ^.i byd ;


oUj byljdt.

(-ya.^\ 4.i5 qalboh abjad, he UJl ben, between; cc^^J^ cf; i'^'i

bears no malice; (ja.^_\ ,_^i el benSn, middling, medL,

dahababjad,]^\atinum; ajjU um ; ^j£ U jjjj UL-I istanna

Uui gdrja bida, Circassian liben ma jigy, wait until

female sla\e.fjk^>mubayj(Xd, he comes!

copying clerk, one who bciyjina, see ^jlj

enamels cooking utensils,one t£jl J^.-! bij a raid y, * hrewetoi rank.

O = t

j\: (w.^. ") ictb {jHt{cb) to re- me! >_*'y iauwib, to lead

pent ; _^\ j^ »_*l) t(i& 'an one to repentence. Ai.y <c)6a,

es sukr, he gave up drink; repentence.>«^_y:l tatwyb^i^ci

* W ^^i rabbinCi jutAb of leading one to repentence,


Ui J

"alayja, may God forgive wi\J tdjih, repentant, pi.

(^)
ni ^\j

(ju-ili tajbyn. kalbtdr "aleh, the dog flew


^l; tdbi\ see «.; at him.

kl^;lr ^xbii«J, coffin, sarcophagus, j^" td7\ revenge, vengeance; Ji-I

jH. ^,\y tawabyt; i,y}j aJU »j\jal}ad tdroh^ or »j\:>_ Ji-\

sdqja tablet, water-wheel aliad bitdroh^ or .jl; ^je^i-

in ^^hich no jars are used. hallas tdr oh, he had his

^^ tdta, step by step (babies' revenge.

taUt). j\; idr, native tambourine,

»jy^ tattira^see .^ylj small drum, pi. o^j^''


tyrdn.

j^^ tasyr, seej\ Jj>yj\:


termomitr* thermometer,
^ tdg, see
^y pi. oljl>_j.jlr termomitrdt.

-'^^CjrW) ^^«5'«>, to trade, ';j\j tdratan^ a time, at times;

traffic, carry on commerce. •--O. •J^'-J ij-i'^j^


tdratan

»j^ tigdra, or ^f* matgar, j'imsy we tdratan jirkab,


trade, commerce, /5^. "JL-ljl^ he sometimes walks and
tigardt, ov j^[:» matdgir. sometimes rides.

j>-\,i ^ct^{7', merchant, trader, iij\] tar yd, see r-jl

/J^. jl^ tugdr or ir/^*- .) jU iari/^y, cadastre,land survey.

,jl; tdsa,* fresh, freshly made.

ya id^fiV^ publicly. »^jlf <.y^\] tasAma, slipper, pi. ^\y


tigdry^ commercial. tawasym.
jj:^\r top-t/r, see j-\ tasys, see ^^.-i
^J^^
< «
jj^U tagyl, see J».|
jrci \> tasyr, see yi I

j^\i tafiyr, see j^-l Jfl" taakkul, see J^l


Ajilr tadyja, see ifil jiMJ takyd, see jS^I

>• (j,i) tdr (Jityr\ to fly cJl»" i(J^ii, see ^l;

at, attack; AAfrjU ,J^\ ei ^l; tdlif, see k_ilJ


nv ^'
l^

i\S tdlim, see 1; *_<5\J .w.jC'1 ( yj^bi ) ittdwib, to

>_iJl; iai///", sec ^_ill yawn. a,)[ia mutdwbcc^ act


,.lT <<tm, see ^ of yawning.

j^.L" tamyr^ see ^^1 ^,\stdjib, see ^_,l;

i>\«lT irtmj/n, see ^^«1 4,\; tdjih, see ,\;

jl" taanny, see Jl xA>to,yjyd, see Jul

Jlj' ^ttny, see ^^T ^\j tabdt, see j^*


.li(.yo) fd/i (jutuh), to lose ^-L; tabatyk, false pretences,

one's way, go astray j^ ;


»lr make up.

tji-\tdh "an ahtih, he missed ^ts tabbdn, see /,_j

his brotlier. .y tauwih, to ^j (c^i ) tabbit^ see ^'


cause one to lose his way, jocJ tabby r, see _^

lead astray, -u taijjih, to be jjj^j tabdyl, see Jjl,

proud or haughty, feign not j,_ JLj tabsyi\ see ji,

to hear or sQe,ici}^tdjih, lost, e."jj; tabarru\ see s-jj

gone astray ; a.\J 4I.4P "aqloh jti j_j tabryd, see iji

(ciyj/i, his wits have gone a lilju tabrykj see ilj;

wool gathering, o. mutay- aj jj tabryj'a, see *1^_

Jj/i, proud, hauglity,one who j_^ij tabsyr^ see _^i)

feigns not to hear or see.Ajy:! Ja.kJ tabtyt^ see Jaki

tatwyh^act of causing one JJnJ tabtyl, see Jks


to lose his way, leading one »J ( »^_ ) tafia' (jitba" ), or

astray. A-Jir tat yjy a, \)rk\e, .J"! ittaba\ to follow. i^"l

haught incss, act of feigning ittabba\ to follow, act

not to hear or see.i^jUy tawa. upon, obey, itil" tafii", fol-

Ad«,,actof losingone's way. lower, servant, 73/. f-L'l

J»lj taahhul, see J*\ aifici'; ^j.ijJ\ »l;l aiM' eZ


J:'- ^K crijf

be r ins, the Prince's suite. JLj^J tab toys, see j.li

«J taba\ belonging to; ii[^* tabwys, see iil

»J J rfa
I taba\ this depends; ji^J tabwyq, see j-_,,

4«j li ^1:5J\ el kitdb da j^" i r6^^,*kind of cloth material


taba^oh, this book is his. kl.-u tabyt, see ^;^'

*jlJ taba^a^ or 4-«J taba^y- Ja^.:^ tabyjyd, see ^_^,

ja, allegiance^ nationality; J*.i^ tatbyl, see


Jj
A^l &f7 tabcCyja, in turn, jt^£' tatmym, see ^r

successively, one after the c^c' tatmyn, see -c

other. cAjI ittibd\ act of O"^' ^?<^jm,* tobacco, ^c^' tutun-


following, compliance; CLiI gy, pipe-bearer, valet, joi.

i)j.V ittibd^an U amrak, in aJ=^ tutungyja,


compliance with your order. ^_^i tatwyb, see ^l"
»jl:L. maiai(t6r_,consecutive, ^y; tatwyg, see ^y
Jf' (Jri) ict'bbil,[o season, spice, AjyJ tatwyh, and aJu tatyjyh,
baste. tatbyl, act of see .1"
Jj;,-

seasoning, spicing, basting. ^.li" tasbyt, see o^f

JalJ tablyt, see ial, ,jl^ tigdra, see j^-l;

iX» tablyg^ see il ^\i.tagdsur, see ^..j^

ujj" ^J&«, chopped straw; j^^'y ,\itagdh, see *».^

(jjT huwa mayja taht tibn, j^tagabbur, see j\>.

he is sly. jlj tabbdn, straw \^taghym, see <


seller, pZ. aj'C* tabbdna, ajC* JO ji tagdyd, see a».

tabbdna, straw magazine. >^_jii tagdyf, see ^J<»-


^L-:J tabnyg , see ^_ ioji-tagriba, see k^j»-

jj_^r tabwyj-, see jli ju_,i tag r yd, see jj*-

j:^:? tabwys, sec


j^^ y^Lj^tagrys, see ^j»-
(.je "W
^
tagrym, see dii^ tahrykj see iJy
(.Jr ^^
'(Sj^tag^y, see ^\y~ /Tji tahrym, see |»j>-

,j—f tagassus^ see ^j^ iS^taharry, see c5j»-

jy>^ tag^yr, see _,»» jrji tahsym, see (»j»-

T^'^ taglyU, see ii^ 0^^ tahsyn, see ^^,-.7-

J^f^ taglyd, see jjja. (_^i^ tahsys, see ^_^»-

•^t^ tagmyd, see Ji?- *r-^ ttthsyja^ see ^^


j>^f taghys, see 34*- J-<ii iftA.sf/;, and j^L^tahsylgy,

J^r^ tahbyr, see jt>- and j\j^^tahsylddr,see^ya3'


1*:}^ tahhyz ,
see iiu>- (j^tahsyn, see ^^-a?-

^^ fa/i^, under_, below, be- ^-a^ tahrlyr, see y.^*-

neath;^jVI ^taht el arcl, iaJi^ ^a/i(?/t, see i^.-

subterranean; *iji tahtoh, >-^(._i*-l) tahaf (jithif), to

or jU4 j^ fa/i^ minnoh, present or invest with, ^-i*.'!

under him, below liim_, be- intahaf, to be presented or

neath him, his junior _,his invested with, adorned. ^Jy*''

subordinate; c^& cJ^ ^ m in mathiif, invested, adorned,

taht li taht, secretly, on the gay. 4.i^ tuhfa, rarity,

sly. Jlii tahldny, the lower master.piece, /)/. >_i^ tuhaf.

one, sly, cunning. ^if mathaf, museum, pi.

Jb Jl^ tahdyd, see j*- iwip-b. matdhif.

^jZ tahdyq, sec JJ»- Jaii tahaffa::, and i^i^ tahfy^,


jji-iahzyr^ see j-i»-
,
SCO iii»-

j^
i tahryg, see r-j>- ^^ tahfyd^ sec j_^
j, ji lahryr,
and j-j.j- tah- ^j^i tahfyf^ sec ^»-
ryrgy, sec _,^ jjii tahqyq, sec j»-

^_ji6 lahrys, see ^j^j»- ^itahkym, sec


^
J^ d^

Ji^ tahlyl, see Jo- ^\ijj^tahtarawdn*\\iiQT, palan,

*ii tahlyja, see Ja- quin.

j^^tahmyr^ seejf- J-oJC tahgyl, see ji"

,ja^ tahmys, see^-yx?- j^ ji tahdyr, see jjii-

^d tahnys, see ,_;-> s-'!ji* tahryb, sec^j-

Jaurfi tahnytjSeeL:^ JaJ


J^ tahryt, see I»ji-

jtfi- tahwyr, see j^>- «-*ij=* tahryf, see ^Jji-

ijjji- tahioySj sec jiU ^j=^ tahrym, see ji-


f

Jij^i tahicyt, sec JaU *ti^ tabsyba, see ^^ii-

Ji_yi tahwyl, see JU ui^^talisyn, see jd,^

*:^ iO'f}yj<^, see ,^ o«-:'^^ tabsys, see ^jai-

<«M (jutubb), to rot. j^'^ tahdyr, see


^( g. ) ^^
^l; rt?^j-5, rotten. 5^:^ ta/jtyt^ see Jai-

*!* tahAna^ see ^;,i J^'^ tabfyd, see ^ii-

u^r"*^ tahbys, see ,_^ •^^talifyf, see c-ii-

JcJ<^ tabby I, see JJ- o^^'^ tahlys^ see ^jj*-

*r^ tahbyjCc, see ^ ^^ tahly\ see -ii-

C>^ fa^^, bench, /)Z. C.y^ tufiut; d-^'^ taljlyl, see Ji-

<.;kU\ ^ ia/|.i es saltana,


^{K) icci'(^"'^ (Jutbum), to
capital of a country;4.J"i/ j>i 1
cause indigestion. ^1 mto-
iaht akUyja, band of native 6am, to suffer from indiges-
musicians or singers, ^i- tion. ^yc'mai^dww, one who is
tahtcij blackboard, platform, suffering from indigestion.

plank, pi, z^tuhat, or oUi A.ji tuhma indigestion.

tahtdt. ^^*i^ tabmyr, see y-


Z^ tihlt, stout, thickset. jjiJ* tabmyn, see j*-

j.^-ii lahtahds* blackboard. ^^^''^ (jitban), to


a'^Ct^-)

1
<-*i^ y\ ij^.J

be thick^ slout. ji- tahban, tasnyb, see w^i

to cause to be thick or t a rdb, sec ^'j

stout. ^ tulin, or *^\i- tarabis:a^0Y.j..^ \jUarabeza*

tabdna, thickness, stout- table, pZ. oljjilj^ tarabezdt,

ness, rudeness, ijjji tibyn, tarrds, driver of pack ani-

thick, stout, coarse ; Cx^i- aU^ mals, joi. a- IV tarrdsa.

"aqloh tiljyn, he is stupid, tarddy, see ^^j

he is slow of understanding. teramwdj* tramway.


^Ji,_^tafiwyf, see oU- (>_,jl) tarrab, to raise

CX^tahwyn, see C)^ dust, cause to be dusty.

Oi^iibyn, see ^ y^'j\ ittarrab, to be dusty,

Ji-ljb" taddbul, see Ji-j covered with dust. ^jl.


j»jX tadbyr, see j. j muttarrab, dusty, covered

Ji-^' tadbyq, see j;j with dust. s^\j turdb, dust,

JrT^ tadgyl, see Ja-j earth, pi. 4;yl atriba;

J;*--^" tadhyl, see Ji-i j_^jlil\ ^\Jj A^\ inbdJ' bi

^j-^" tadryg, see ^jj turdb el fil{is, it was


JJ-Aj" tadqyq, see Ji sold dirt cheap. A)_J ttirba,

*^-^* tadkyk, see i)i grave, pi. s^j turab. ^^j


o-J-AJ tadlys, see
^j turaby, grave - digger,/)^.
*^-^ tadlyja,secji i^jturabyja. j,\j turdby,

^•^ tadmy\ see ».j appertaining to the dust,

•r^.J"^* tadioyb, see ^'^ dust colour ; ij\j <^


j'.J'*'* tadwyr, seejb nafsoh turdby, he is very
^J-^" tad toy g, see i^ji modest. Aijjt ma traba, bor-

•X-^' taxkara,an(\j~fJSta^kar. row-pit,/)i. v-.j\i« matdrib.

g y ,Qxn)i j§J:taxkyr , sec /j cHj? (triJn) tarbis, to close


J J

it
J vr urj

with a bolt, barricade; >- ju mutargim ov m ittar-


^c^\jy>huwa tarbis ^alay- gim, translated, interpret-
J*
ja, he locked me up. ^y:_j\ ed. 4.^ targima, trans-
ittarbis, to be closed, bar- lation, interpretation ^pl.

ricaded. ^_>. miitarbis, »-\J tardgim, or olfj"


closed, barricaded. \^\jtar- targimdt. >.jl. mutargim,
bisa, act of closing with translator, interpreter, pi.

a bolt, barricading. ^\j (j<.^>. mutargimyn, cM'J


tirbds, door bolt_,pZ. ^^\j turgumdn, dragoman, pi.

tarabys. A.?-lj" tardgma, or uK"'j^

^.J turba, and jy turaby, taragmyn.


see i_<j* ^J targy\see^j
^i.S tarbyt. see Jajj AfJ tarhyla, see Jo-j

**:!j^ tarby'a, see «|j j^:>J tarhys, see ^yi^j


^tlj' tarbyja, see (^^ ^-f- J tarbyja, see J^

JJtirtir, small round pieces iij' taraddud, see ^j

of gold or silver used for em. Jlij^ tarzyl, see Jij


broidering ladies' dresses, <^Jy tarzy* tailor, /jZ. 4.jy

sg. »jj tirtira, pi. C>\J

tirtirdt. ,j'j tirs, shield, cogged-wheel,

J\yj terotwdr* side- walk, foot- /Ji. ^jj>" turds. i^J tirsa,

path, pi. ^\j\yj terotwa- turtle, pi. vi-UjI tirsdt.

rdt. fj-j taras* cuckold, p^. zX^y


s^ j tartyb, see ^j tarasdt.

p^j ( j^jy ) targim, to translate, o'J tars,* in a contrary man-


interpret. ^J\ ittargim, to ner; ^y^^^ dlJ.i-i JS" /««ii

be translated, interpreted. iuglak bit tars, all you do


AiL J vr Ak^T

is wrong. »Jj tarqy\ see Jj


<iLy tarsdna^or ii\i^J (arsafjd- ^j'(^>!) tom/f (jutruk), to

na, arsenal, dockyard, pi. leave,give up, abandon.iJj^M

oliUj' tarsandt, or C^i'^J m^ara/f, to be left,given up,

iarsaljandi, abandoned. ii^Ji, matrAk,


*:x-jr tarasyna* balcony, pi. left, given up, abandoned ;

Cilu-j^ tarasyndt. Zj'^jju matrukdt, objects

^j tarsyh, see «^j belonging to a deceased per.

Ju» tarassud, see a,^j son.iij^ tark, act of leaving,

t^:^jT torst/s, see ^J>J giving up, abandoning. ^J


kJ>} tardyja, see tirka, estate of a deceased
^j
w>jl»j'" tartyb, see s_^i»j person, /)Z. J€"j tirkdt.
<Cj" tjr'a, canal, pi. ^i tira"; 'S} tark, Turks ; i\Ji\ ^% hildd

yjj-^lcj tir'et saj-f, canal et turk, Turkey. S^j turky,


j"
of discharge; iljii AC tir'et Turkish ; ^j^\ ^^cz^!>:> .j^^
yrdd, canal of supply; Icj eVibdradalialet ^aleh bit

k_ijii iir'ei taljfyf, canal of iar/fy, he could not make


relief ; f-yvJ\ AiiV W^/iet ei i j_ head or tail of the case, it

m', canal act. was Chinese to him. iSi^j


a-^J {^Jj)tarfis,ov^jidarfis, turkdwy^ a Turk, joZ. »^<T/

to be stout, corpulent. ^JJS^ tardkwa, or 6\j'\ atrdk.

mutarfis, stout, corpulent. *-»fj tarkyb, sec ^j


A-iy tarfisa, stoutness, ^j faratoZZ[/,*Iight.minded; j^
corpulence. JiJ'aqloh tarakilly^ he has
tijtirfa, early fruit or vege- a screw loose.

table. Ak-^.y turumb^ta * t\Y\xvs\,\.ixm\iow-

Sj taraqqy,SQejj v\i\e , pl.^^^^im^


J turambctdt

(»•)
j

UT'J' Yt

ji^a^j turumMtsy, trum- a^fyt, see j.<»j

peter^ pi, 4..stk-^_,T turum- J:'


J' 'asqyq ^and^iytazqym ^eelj

betsyja, azkym, seelj


/>;
^j..j tirmis, luiiine^ sg.*.^»J tir. lasmyt, see ia.«J

misa^pl. ^Lw.j' tirmisdt. ashyr, see (^j

\.»j tarmyl,see ^jtj \azwyr , see j^j

^,j tarmym, see '*_, a-ftoi/g, see j^j


# jT turung^ kind of lemon, cit- *y.'j .azyra, see j/

ron, sg. ii-j turunga, pi. asyjyt, see ^j


C>\4-J turungdt. a^yJyQ, see jjj

cJ>^j tirinkyt, small sail at the asyJyn,seeo^j


stern of a ship. asabbub, see ^,-

A^^ij tarwysa^ see ^jjj asbyh^ see ^-'

j))j tarwyq, see jlj asbyh, see g"

\lj iarat/ya, chandelier,


/^Z.oliji asbyl^ see J^-

turayjdt. astyf, see^i-


iitcirjaq, to asgyl, see J*^
jlJ-^jH^Jl)
bother, find fault. *ly tar- asbyr see Je?'

jaqa^ act of bothering, find, ashyn, see jjs*

ing fault. JbJui asdyd, see Ju.

taryjyl, see ^,j asryh see »-y-


^>J
^^jtaryjym,iieep astyh^ see
^
i»-j tasga^oT^ytaxka* bench, jsa', or *«-.r iis'a, nine, pi.

bank, artisan's work-table,

pl,rytizag,ovC>\>-jtasgAt, malet tis^a we dimmetha^

j^yj taxryr, see jj he did all the bad he could.

(JLpjt taz'yf, see wjLpJ *-j^ws',one ninth part, pZ.


J^Aam) Yo J^iJ

c.\-j| atsd\ «-.\r tdsi the asnyh, see it-'

ninth ono.yJlU«-.r^isa'i(Jsar, asnyn, see


^
ninetecn;(jru-.i t is^yn^n'inelY; ashyl^ sec J^^

^*^'i\ Jc^alat tis^yn, or Jc 'asioyd, see j^-,

tj<.-J\^;l 'ala abut tis'yn, aswys, see ^^


for sure_, for certain, iu^*-*' aswyja, see (^^
tus'umyja, nine hundred .jj asyj'yb, sec ^L.

^c^-Ij y^m tas{ia, 9th day

of il/oAar ram. asdbuh, sec 4.ji

tas'yr, see jit- asbyr^ see j\^

tis^yn, see i.-r asbyh, see ^ui-

tasfyPj see ^i- asgy\ sec


^
tasqyf^ see v_i2- asbys, sec ^j^ic^

aJLuJ tasqyja, see j- jiijii,)*


asdyd, sec Ji-i

taskyt,seez^ ^^ asryh, see »-yt

taskyr^ see _^ asrytj see -1»^

taslyt, see j^U asryf, and J^«iy«ij tasry.

taslyh, see
^ fdty, andj^lH/>^* tasryfdt-

taslyt^ see iaL. sy, see ^J^S

taslyf^ see w-iL- ^^J»i) tastybj see ,


L-

duVJ taslykj seedU- _i.kir tasty f, see ^k-i

Jl-J taslym, see U J^r lasgyl, see Jii

taslyja, sec
J- jrvSij tasqyr^ sec ^i
tasmyr, see _,i.- *.2ij tasqy\ see »ii

tasmy'j see «c- j.Sij tasqyq, see j^


tasmym, soe^ liiiCij taskyk, see dJ-

tasmyja, sec jf JiCi)' tashyl^ see jCi


c^* vn (j\A

^-iJ taslyh, see ^'' ks^ tasmyg, see ic^

jr^c-* iasmy}\ see ^c^ ^c^ tasmym, see .^^

A-ir jissa, stout_,corpulent('m asc. «:-9J' tasannu\ see j«:-9

and fern J. .ur tasnyf, see,

j^_^ task yd, see a^^ j^y^\ taswyr, seej^^


^v.-s)" tasyjyr, see ^-»

JLi^ir ^asM)2/s, see ji_ji ,_^ju<a)" tadhyh, see ._,^

ji^i.r taswyn, see o>i dUs*' tadhyk, see d!U^

4j_^r taswyh, see .y jj.ai tadarrar, see ^


.uiT tasyjy\ see ^li ,_^i^,a)' tadryb, see^^j^

^jUj tasdduf^ sec ^JJua ^ij.^' tadrys, see ^^


.iUr tasddum., see j.jl-9 jr}.l^r tadfyr, see j«^

jj^^; tashyi\ see ji-a t»^- tadmyn, see ^^c*

j:(<,^r tasbyn, see j^^ »-.i^-a)' tadyjy", see P'^^

_.«£»»' tashyh, see JjUa)* ^a((ia^, see Jit


^
jS^) tasdyr, see jJl-^ «JJ tatahhu' , see «.!»

tasdyq, see, J-? ^iJaf tatbyb, see ^1.


j>ji^)" J
^*'j^itasarruf,see ^j^ ,_^uLr tatbys, seeJJ>
^^^a> iasryh, see ^j^ j^kr tafbyq, see jJ.

,_,«^r tasa^ubj see ^«^ OJ*-" tatgyn, see ^^^

jjvi^r tasgyr, see j.w» o jki tntarruf, see ojk


-ff-**" tasfyh, see 4-^ j'.jk)* Wryz, see jjk

4.i^)* ta.^fyja, see ^^ -.k)* taf/ym , see «k

^.iJ^J" tasqyf, see i_ii^ ^Iki iatallub, see w^i»

^Ji-s)" taslyh, see ^U *ik^ tathf, see >A1»

^taslyh, see^ j_\«^ tat my r, see J'


xs^ tasmyd, see Mf tjy^' tat/nyn, sec ^^^^
Ji^ YY O^
j^i tathyr^ see j^t «:.)' («:»i)to^fa',to move a heavy
jjj^k)* tatwys, see ^^^ thing, move with difficulty,

jj^U tatwyq, see J_^ *:jS\ ittaUa\ to be moved,

ji^Lj* tatwylj see JU. move with difficulty. aoJ


jrtJi)' tatyjyr, see jU^ ta'ta^a^ act of moving a
A^Uj ta'dsa^ see (j-J heavy thing, moving with
JU* toMla, see U difficulty.

w^>" ( ^'i ) ^i'ift (jii^ttb), to taaggub, see ^^


be tired, fatigued. >_^io ta'ab ti^dddj seeJft

or ta''ab, or v_^'l afab, to taaddy, see 45 Jc

cause to be tired^ cause to i)e taarrtid^ see^jp


fatigued, give trouble. ^j*-'» fa arm f, see ijjc

mcU'tib, orcj^ta^bdn, tired^ ta'rys, seejujC-

fatigued, troubled, ^ta'ab, ta^rys, see ^j^ jt

trouble, fatigue, fee, wages, ta^ryd^ see ,_/»jP

pi, wWI at'db, ,_<«i» mufib, ta'ryf^ see Ojt


fatiguing, tiresome. ta^ryja, see t5j«^

ijVni ti'bdn, serpent, snake, pi. la^;^yl,see JjC'

(jjiLT ta''abyn;/:\cj\^ ti'bdn ta'^zyja, see t^j*^'

el bahr,ce\;^\^ Jui\ aJis- J!l (^_^«i) to'as (jit'is), to cause

Jj-I ^'. illy ^addoh et ti'bdn to be unhappy, cause to be

jihdf min el habl^ a burnt miserable. ^»^l inta^as, to

child dreads the fire. be unhappy,miserable.^y^

a.«i' ta'abbud, see Juc matYis, or ^_;-«> to'r/s, un-


ju.r ta'byr , see jjp happy, miscrable,wretched,

^^•)" ta'^byq, see j-t pZ. (>«.-^ mafusyn, or L.«r

*.^r ia'byja, sen ^^^e. tu^asa. A-W <a'(tsrt^ or *-.•)'


Y^ Iry

ta sa^ unhappiness, misery see ^_^J


^_^;^; to'i/s^

wretchedness. JL_* ta'ayjus, see j.U.

Ar^t> ta^syla, see


J-^ • j^_-«; ta'yjyr^ see ^
jjtu«; ta'sys, see Jli^ ta'yjyn^ see j-^
o^.«r

i}:r^ ta'^syq, see jift jt J.ij' tagdyr, see jji.

k--^«^ ta'assub, see ^.^ip (Cjir tagrym^see^ji-


JJ».r ta^tyl, see Jkt *ij'i tagryja, see t^>
f}^ ta'';:ym, see tp j_^-k;r tagtys, see ,_^l.fr

C>u*' ^«Y^n. see ^^ift *.k;; tagtyja, see J»i^

juU io.'^Qyd, see jl2p J'ij' iagafful, see JJp

Jujta'aqqul^ see JJt 'S:!*'" taglyja, see Ic.

j^C; ta'kyr, see _^ (.r^ tap'm j/s, see ^_^«^

j^jCr ta'ky:;, see ^c u^:*" tagmyd^^sQe^ji.^

Ji«; to'toft, fox, pi. JL* ia'd^jfo. V" tagmyja, see /•

ji„- ta'alluq, see jic -*:*' iagyJy^, see >


JJu; to'Zj/?^ see Jc -^"(_i:. ) ^a/r ry«^f"/r;, to spit.

J« ta'lym, and jtt^' tcClymgy, ^zotaftif,to spit repeatedly.


and ^'Uc^*' ta'kjmbdna, U^iaff^ act of spitting. Aiii?

see U taftifa^ act of spitting re-


^U ta'lyja, see Jc peatedly. Air ^a/fa, spittle,
jKi^ tamyr,^ee yf- saliva, /)Z. c<'l* to/f(t^, or jU;
^V^ ta^mym, see &

j!J,,r
ta'ahhud^ see j^t ^U; ^/y'TfJ/!, apples, 55^. Ao-ll- a'/fd.

ij«)' ta'awud, see^'c /m, /)/. C.WU; tiffahdt,


^y.; ta'wyg, see ^y^ JU' i//d^_, rag for covering
j/^" tawyr^ see j^c dough, pi ^V^i." tifalAt.

t;ii^; ta'wyd^ see ^/-jc bS) tifta* aniline.


j
^M«AA) vn

J^a taftys, see JLa


^2
^i taqty\ see .kj
aZg^JZ. 4^2; i^f/gto^ heaviness,
»iJ.i- taqtyf^ see ^k» imposition, trouble. J^i
Js; ( J2:. ) tiqil^ov JZ siqil^ to ^Jg;/Z, heavy, difficult, pi,
be heavy Jal <..« sama'oh
; ^\i:! tuqdl; j.sr jc.\j rdgil
tiqil, his sense of hearing
^ Jg?/Z,a bore, a plague; J-i-.liir
has grown wealver; oli'.^kll /caZcim ^igyZ, harsh words,
eZ matara tiqlet, it is rain- words which strike home ;
ing harder ; ^.^^ j£| U\ ^^
Jt*'" v-Jr-' niasmb tiqyl,
"aja tiqiVaUh^ he (the pa- strong drink; J-sr 4jp 'o.gfo/i
tient) has got worse; Ji ^* i^i'^?/^, he is stupid, he is
'^chuwa tiqil 'alayja, lie slow of understanding.
J^f
pressed me hard, ji iag- sttgyl, rude, antipathetical,
qal, to cause to be heavy repugnant, ^jiji
^ sa^e^
make heavy; Ji ^U\ el tiqyla, he eased nature.
"ayjdn taqqal^ the patient
-JUr taqdla, or -Jlir saqdla,
has got worse; v_,^tJ',Jj2] ^^ rudeness, antipathy, impo-
huwa taqqal fis surb, he sition ; ^. aIU; jj ^JZjgft ta-
drank too much ; diUj Ja; Qdla minny, itsliallbe an
tag-gaZ riglak, walk slow- imposition on my part. Jli;
ly I
Jjln j«<:igf7, to be til qqdla, paper-weight, pl_
weighed against another
oVlr tuqqaldt. Jl2:. mit-
thing. JiLM is^Y^gj/, or Jilirl
qdl, standard weight (equal
itsdqil, to impose upon to about 72 English grains),
bother, be cheeky. Jsil-| pi. JJl:. mataqyl_
istatqal, to consider heavy

or troublesome.
w^li' taqlyb,see
^
Ji tuql^ Jii' taqlyd, see _d»
or JSi*sagZ, weight, /iZ. Jlil ^«i togZi/', see Ji
Jii At ^•

jAi taqlyl^ see J» ^^^\ takrys, see ^./^


AAi taqlyja, see
J5 »lfj takry\ see f-^
^^^ taqmyr, seey jcjv) takrym, see ^y
jv«*' taqmy^, see ji *t-^" taksyja^ see ^^n-s

u* ( t>*^.
)to>qo,n (jitqin), or^^aJl ji^i^ taksyr^ see ^ii

atqan, to perfect, ^^sil m^a. u^i>j" takfyn, see ^^l^

gan, to be perfected, o^'* i_i-$Cr taklyf, see ^6


mai^^m_,perfected,^^4r togn, Jt^* takmyl, see J>
or ^li"l iig^n, perfection. ^y^* takioym, see *y

(^^' taqwa, see J_j *A tikyja* dervish monastery,


j,_^fl! taqwyr, see jj» asylum, alms-house, /)i. Ij^"

jiji taqwyq, see Jy


jT^' taqwym^ see *U jj.i,.<r takyjys, see ^_^
4j^i taqwyja^ see tJy JT (aiZ, hill, heap, ;)i. J:^- ii-

j! ^agt/, see J^ fcii, or JjlJ iaZ^U.


'

Jji! ^i^f/i, see Js; Jr iaZZ*, gauze.

JLi' taqyjyd, see JiJ Z^^taldt, and O-^-^AJ talatyn,

J*^' taqyjytj see iiJ see ^'


^^ takabhur, and j^^ takbyr, «;i' talbyh, see
^
see jj'T ,j»)iJ talbys, see ^^
^^iSj takbyb, see Ji JLJj talbys, see JLJ

^^^•,<j taktyf, see i_i^^ v^'(-^W) ^<^*^^t^ to do a third

J.^ takhyl, see jC time. 3*1 ittallit, to be

t^_jS^ takdyb, see_jj$^ done a third time, argue,

jj j.Cf takdyr, see jJ^ bother, find fault with; \*

j\^tikrdr, and j-^Jk; takryr, •Jc JLAi ma tittallits'alay-

see ja, do not bother mel do


}

is
^ Ar ,_SiJ

not be indifferent with me 1


talUg, to be
I f ( : ) frozen,
^\i. mutallit^oY ^, mu-
sallas, three fold,
cold as ice.
^ mutallig^
three frozen, cold as ice.
£ talg^
cornered, triangular, trian- ice, snow.
gle, pi. wUli. musallasdt. ^sL' talgym, see i
^i tatlyt^ act of doing a
^{^^'.) talham, to be tenac-
thing a third time, finding ious, cheeky. >-mr/iaZ/iam,
fault with,argument,bother. tenacious,cheeky.4»>"to^M-
4J%- taldta, three, pi. oUiT ma, tenacity, cheek.
talatdt ;
jr oUL- hagar taldyn^ see o-O
Cij^l
talatdt, small blocks of ^'iJai^j/iisee^
ashlar. ^\r tdlit, the third ia/(j/s see
J-.U; J.y
one, third day after a |
^.klj ^a Zf y', see J»l
death. cX tult or ^JZ^, one ^Jalj tally f^ see ^ik!
third, pi. z.'^\ atldt. ^Ir^^j
|
^\j^J iiligrdf* telegram, tele-
talattdsar, thirteen, ^c"^ graph, pZ.oUl^J.:^?7j^ra/'di.
.e
takttyn, thirtY.^Ji^ tultujuy.
Ui^il; tiligrafyjan,hY wire.
Ja, three hundred. ^':J6\ ,_,.
J-'>"^ JZigrrtt /^f/, telegraph-
j'dmet taldt, Tuesday.
ist, /)/. A.».|_,;L" tiligrafgyja.
J-Ar(Jd:. ) taltil^ to fill to the U^\> e^b
( ) ^f7// (Jitlaf), to be
brim, heap up. J:L-| ittaltil, spoiled,damaged. v_iL- talaf^
to be filled, heaped up. J:l:. or ^l;| aito/, to spoil,
mutaltil, filled, heaped up ; damage. ^1; tota/, or ^^;\
^'^ J^Uj dinidgy mutalti- itldf, spoliation, damage,
to, I have a cold in the head.
injury,harm.oU;j!ato/"j/ycti^
^ taltila, act of niling to
losses, jijlil- ialfdn, spoiled,
the brim, heaping up.
damaged; ^U" Jiiwalad tal.
dy^ Ar

/(in, a good-for-nothing Italian, /jZ. o^^' taljdn, or


boy. ^\\y ^y>j\ aril taicdUf, olJj" taljanyja. \}\Li\ytdlja,

waste land^terrain endom- Italy.

mage. ^\;, matlif, spoiler, j_^Ar tallys, corn sack, p/!. ^j~i^r

destroyer, waster, pi. jUl:. talalys.

miUlifyn. (j-i:^'
talyjys, see^J

Or till fan*, telephone, pZ.vl-liy'ij" u>:^' talyjyn, see ^^V

tiUfondt. f ( ^_) tamm, (jitimm), to be

talfyq, see jil complete,finished, arranged,

tilqa, see j! settled, c tammim, to com-


talqyh, see <?' plete, finish, arrange, settle.

talqyt, see iii! /.Icl itmdm, or Z^' tatmym,


jU tdlqym, see i! completion. j«\c tamdm , com.
r-

^^11 talky', see .*vj pletion, complete, complete-

(y.,)tilim (jitlam), to be ly; Ij6 »Vc tamdm Areda, just

blunt. It tallim, to cause to so; |.lc jj,^\ eddtihr tamdm,

be blunt, be blunt. |il:icUJm, midday precisely. Ai tdm,

or lu miitalllm, blunt. »j> complete, entire. *s. timma,


i.»^:.m((Ta mat UtmCi yeoman completeness, total; ic* ^\\»

of ill fame. U J^-lj Mg^ii i^j-maljdn li timmet ''4noh,

tilim, a cheeky man, an full to the brim, choke-full.

imi)udent fellow. (j\i tamdn, or oU tamdnj'A,

ialmyh, see «^ eight, pi. ol.:lc tamanjdt.

talmyz,i)U\A\^ student, fem. ^VSc. tamantdsa r\cighteen.


»jii.' talmysa, pi, Ji-.^^t ^a- t^lc Zamanj/n, eighty. *.c*

Icimys, or ,Ji*;>lriaZ(im^a. ««mnumi/ya, eight hundred.


^U; taljdny, or J>il. (aljdny, ^\r tdm in, the eighth one.
Kl ilU

tumn, one eighth part, always sick; JE *J>.i-^ mws-]


^J.

district of a city^Police office tabdim tamally^ permanent


of the district of a city_, pi. employe, pi. ^jjAc ct«J*^'

Cj\i\ atmdn. mustabdimyn tamallyjyn.


*:c lamcittu ,
see «i» ^i {^I'Jtammin, to estimate,

dijsS tamhyh, see dlrf value. ^;^l ittammin, to be

^Jic tamaddun , see o-^* estimated, valued, ^mu-


/ (jcl ) tamar (jutmur), to tammin, estimated, valued.

bear fruit; aj jtiy U Aail ei ^^^JC' tatmyn, estimation,

hidyja met tamar its fyh, valuation, js taman, value,

he is not grateful for the price, pf. 0^^ atmdn. (jjc

present ( he received ). J. tamyn, valuable, costly,

tarn r d&ies, s g.
^ tjl tamra, precious.

pl.sLi^J. tamrdt.s-y^'^j. tamr ^J, tamanny, see


^^
hindy, tamarind. Ai timma, see i^

9-jC tamargy* hospital nurse^, jji tamyjyz, see > |


pi. 4..>-jC tamargyja. ytann, ov'cjidann, always,

\i».
J.
tamr hinna^ see ^^a- constantly; J^r db* tannak
iijC tamryg,see iy. tdkul, you are always eat-

-)j^ tamsy\ see ?-j« ing; ^Ji\* o tannoh mdsy,he


^Li timsdh^ crocodile^ pi. ^;-U walked away, he went on
walking.
*-k« tamty\ see »Ja.. JjU? tandsul, see J j;
4»« tamga, see Ao ilUj ^wnM/«*, nicotina gluca,

Ji tamally, constantly, per- tombac, ^^^'fi tunbdksy,

manently, always; djUt Jc III tombac seller, pi. <;CLo

aria tamally ^ayjdn, I am tunbaksyja


Jr*- K9 J?

J.J ( J^^ ) tanbil," to be idle,


Ja-Ci An

Monday. Jl; tdny, second, muttahamyn


(j<*^» •
^^
other, again, also, fern. a.;1: a}j^ j mathtim fysirqa^ l

tdnja,pl, j_i.,il; tanyjyn;kA' is accused of a theft. .1^


,'j. marra tdnja, a second ithdm ,0V i.^^ tuhnia,eiccus
time; Jlr ^rU hdtoh tdny, tion, pi. d\^\ ithamdt, o
bring him again! jUWj^il
^j ^; tuham, or ~z^^^ tuhmd,
ruh enta et tdny, go you 4.:^ tahnyja, see ^^j*

too! aJI? sdnja, a second, pi, tahaiour, see jU


j'_^i:

ij\y sawdny, Jj^^: tahwyl, see J^»


tccnyjys, see
]kj.-l Ji._i
V ^«io, now, as soon as; U ,*

j.ur tanyjyq, see jJ lawoh ga, he has just come


J;P tanyjyl^ see JJ ji U V^ftto ma Jig y, as soor
jAj: tahdjul, land slip. as he comes.

_^.^ tahbyb, see ^» ^l\y tawdlif, see w_ilr

^.tj; (4.:ji) tahtih, to stutter. 4^;^ wy ^(36, dress, loose overgown


tahtiha, stutter. worn by native ladies under
»^ tahaggum, see ^*? the hahara, roll of material,

,j«.;*j: tahgys, see^f pi. •^^y\atwdb.


wJj^ tahryb, see <_-j* 4.iy ^(36a, see wlr

^^ to/irywia^cjping of parapet. ^'./ tawbyh, see *?)

^i^ tahsym, see ^i* oy i^fU, first month of the Coptic

^ ( (^--i ) taham (jithim),or ^:l calendar.


at ham, to accuse. ^t.M mia- Oy ^tU, mulberry trees, sg. *Jy
Aam, to be accused. ^y^» tiita, pi, ^[ly tutdt,
matMim, or ^ mutta- L"y tutja,* zinc, zinc ore.
ham, accused, defendant, (tV tauwig , to crown.
1 r*-l )

pl. 0>«^ji« mathumyn^ or ^V I ii^aw w ig, to be crown-

i
ry AY c^y

ed. r-y:. mutaawig , or tawaqqiif,andUiJytawqyf,


mlttaawig^ crowned, ^^f see^j
taticyg ,covona[\on. r-^r ^(tsf^ tawakkul, see JS'j

crown, pi. ^^^ tygdn ; r-lr « y fd/ca/act of touching glasses


ja«^\ tdg el 'aqd, crown of in drinking.

pier; i^.UJ\ A' ict^- e^ "am{id, tawkyl^see JTJ

caiiital of column ;
^^k Al ^y tawly\ see J^
tdg zahr^ washer (tube). ^Jy tawlyja, see Jj

'•"rytawagguh^seeic,-, idm, garlic, twins.

-i-f-y taiohyd, see j*.^ (j-*y tunis, cable of a sdqja(^ to

J)' tur, ox, pi, jjl^' tyrdn. which thejars are attached),
•by lawrd, Bible, ^tZ. oUl^y /)Z. ^ly tawdnis.
tawrahdt. ctjiy tawnyn, see ^,}

j^jy tawryd, see jj^ jjUy tawcihdn, see »lJ

.1^,
jy tawryt, see i^j^ tawahhum, see^)
tawryq, seejjs t$y (i^i) tawa (j it wy), or iSi\:
J, jy
(

Atj^Uawryja, sec iSjt tdwa, to put aside,hide.(iyi*l

^jy taw2y\ see ^Jj intawa, or t^jlrl ittdwa, to

j:.ij:y tawsys, see ^-j be folded, put aside, hidden;

tatosyl, see jl^W J^i. Jj^uJ U *\9.j rigloh


J.^ J J-tf.}

4^y tawsyja, see j_^j


ma tintiwys tMen nahdr^
^uiji tawdyb, see ^^^ he does not sit down the

;«i'^y tata(Jyh, see ^j whole day, he goes about

^'y ^u/'a/f«f//armourer_,pZ.A.J^y the whole day. (Sy-- matwy,


L iofaksyja. or (^}l:« mutdwy, put

jij^tawfyr^ see ^^^ aside, hidden. ajjU. muta-

j.>y tawfyq, see ^j wyja, act of putting aside.

L
>;W \K

hiding. tujAs.

}^*L; tijdtro*, theatre, pi. >l>\j^ j^—j taysyr^ see ^-j

tijatrdt. ^J tyfus* typhus.


J-J tayjdr, current, stream, pZ. JJ ii/Z,* linen; 4I..; tyla, twisted

^LtjU tayjardt. rope used for flogging,

pi. JrU tajdtil. cat o'nine tails, pi. c.^r


J:^* t^tal, elk,

*:J t^ta, grand-mother. tyldt.

<r*:' ( u-b^i )
i<^yjis, to be ^^iiyj tijodolyt* theodolite.

stupid, dull. ^:. mutayjis, u<* tyn, flgs, fig-trees, sg. *•-•

stupid, dull. ,_p_J i^s, he- tyna,pl. ^lij tyndt.

goat, block-head, pi. ^^Z

see
LT

= fl'

-{ J:.)9'^ (Jigy), to come; over spilt milk; t*^^ z^^ til

,:.^ lil ana g^t, I came ;


3^'" iza g^t lissahyh, speaking

ta^dla, come! 4-j Ji_ji U ma seriously, as a fact; m,< j J^l '

Jigys minnoh, it is too late i^elwalad da jigy min-


to mend, it is no use crying noh, the boy promises well;
A-V iU

here? j!j ^^i* s_-U 9'(^t m m/ia


Jigy, come what may! walad, he had a child by
coiite que coulel iS:> p-^'^' her ; a.«)jI vl^jU *.i6C3\ el kalba

jj j^ eZ hudiim cly tigy loh, gdbet arbcCa, the bitch

or aAc ji jj mJ*-^' elhudum gave birth to four ( little

cly tigy ^aUh, these clothes ones ); U b ^U ^J ^s


ht him ; (il'j V f/a icayjaja, g-dft da li da, or ^U JLiI
he sided with me ; 'Jt U g^a v_,U- ^s .gcift Zj gdb, what has

^alayja,he opposed me;!^- ISI this to do with that 'i there

oU J^a </a mdt, if he should is no comparison between


die; 4 A'i dii:^g'a/a/f ddhja, the two; dl)jrj-. wU ^» huwa
or*,ft'iiU z^>-gat lak ddhja^ gdb syrtak, he mentioned
go to the devil ! the devil you, he spoke of you ^\>-\

take you! damn you! ji^ [» agdb, to reply, grant a re-

^»:U ma jigy et ta'ah, it is quest, v^!^"''


istagdb, to

not worth the trouble ; ^ grant a prayer. >_-.?- 5'^&,

ij"ij /^''j^JWy'^''btt' gurus, pocket, pi. v_.^;>- gujub ; iap-

about four piastres. (iU gdj, *"" a* hat ( el ful{cs


lj-^^^^

coming ;
j^li-l ^^.^ essahr el mingibohj he paid the mo.

gdj, next month; c5\.i-3^*i ney out of his own pocket.

tadla li gdj , come this Aj.»- gdba, or a^si migyba,


way! ciV fl'cVj hell)! help! act of bringing.

j^migy, and 4** migyja, jU9'^&i/.see^^


act of coming, arrival. j^\o.gdhid, seeA^
''^ (-:*:) i/^^ (J'lQyb), to
jU.(^J^) ^^^ (j^^3^^d), to be
bring ; l:» ^iiU J:i I ^8 gdbak generous. 3^:^ 9'rtrf, genero.

hona, what brought you sity. »j>^fl'^rf«, excellence^


,

goodness, benignity. il^>- miggauwiz, or jji* mt<-


gauwdd, generous, liberal, g-aMtoJ^, married. JljP-g'a-

pi, ^i,\y>- gauwadyn. it)(i^, tolerance, authorisa-

jV(j^<: )
gAr (jugCir), to be tion, marriage. .jV 9'^''0,>

unjust,tyrant;,^i-l Jc jW^'^ir or »ji>. p-j/^a, or .jl^ ga-


'ala aliuh, he treated his wdza^marvidige.,j\i>\agdzaj

brother unjustly, jlf**! ista- permission, leave of absen-

gdr, to implore he\\\j)>-g6r ce, pi. sL,\ j\c>-\ agazdt; »j\c^\

injustice, partiality, inequity, Aj^Lifrl agazd i'tijadyja,

unfairness, o'*"' istigdra, ordinary leave ; ^y>j. ;jUl

act of imploring help. Jj^ agdzet marad, sick leave.

j\o- waraq gdju\ large- j^»- gdz, husband, pair, pi.

sized paper. jljp-l agwdz ; -(.VI j^ g63:

J^gdr, secjjU el umm, step-father;*j>- jy.

t.jj\e^garus, small stone-mill for gdz gizam, pair of shoes ;

bruising corn. j^l) bil gdz, in pairs, brace;

^,j\t^garuf,see ^j»- h\-\i vj-^ D^-^*- hosdn jid-

ifjVgdry, seeiSj>- rab bilgdz, horse which

jU ( hi ) 9<^^ (ji^gus ), to be kicks out with both legs.

allowed, permitted, j'^ J^^: mjf/foi^, double, twice

gauwiz, to allow, permit, as large or as much.

marry. j"^»-l iggauwis, or j^gdz* , see jU


J}il it gauwiz, to get mar- j^gdz* , gauze.

ried. j-^U gdjiz, allowed, ^jW-( eijl<: )gdzif, to risk, en-


permitted, permissible, pos. danger; iu.u, oJV 9<^*'^f ^'
sible ; *»^il y.\e^gdjix asu- nafsoh, or *«i' Jc oJV
foh, I may see him. j'ye. ydxif 'ala nafsoh, he risked
»J3J^ \\ V_»J<<

his life. A,»jU mugd<sfa^r\sk, ^y^>-gamij,s, buffalo, sg. 4.-_y.\>-

danger. gamtisa, pi. oUyU g'a-

UQas6za* effervescent le- mttsdt, or ,_;-:* I j>- gatca-


monade. mys. 1^1?- gammds, driver

o -{f.dci'^^^cc*, see A)jIc or keeper of buffaloes, joi.

^^Ufl'««''«> sce^>. A- 1?- gammdsa,


«.U (
t^fi ) f/^' (jugu), to be o^gdn,see ^>-

hungry, c-'^ gaiuca\ to ^U ^rdrt J6, see ^>-


cause to be liungry, starve. j\a~gdny,sec ^^
f-ji-- gr?<', hunger^ famine, »\a>-gdh* lionour, authority,

scarcity ;
j^ f-yU el gti^ dignity ; dJi^U J ^1 O'na fy

kdfii\ necessity knows no gdhak, I throw myself on


law. jl.>- gcCdn, or o^.j'- your generosity, I am at

gudn, or j^vr QH^^'-^' hun- your mercy.


gJ'y. P^. ot^^-r ga'anyn y^c^ gdhiz, see ^
^\.>- J».lj rd^(7 ga'dn, a J*U gdh il, see J4:-

mean fellow, a miserable ^i^ri ^}\i^) gdwib, to an«wpr^

fellow, a wretch. reply. vJ^' itgdwib, to be

'"^"
^^ sa/f^/.s/carpenter's answered, replied, wj^**!
cr/^'!-
hammer, pi. J.^^;- ovj.^^ istagwib, to interrogate.

saicakys, ajUI jg'(l6a,or A|jU mugdw-


^^i^gald'i, block of mud, pi. ba, answer, reply, pi. O^; V
u^^^yr gciivalys. t5'a6di,oroljU mugawbdt.

ju,\p.gdmid^ .see Jl^- s^\y.gawdb, answer, reply,

»4|p, gdm V , see -^ letter, pi. «I^Uj»- gawabdt.

i.fj>\o. gcimkyja* pay, salary, pi. k_,l^-l istigwdb^ interroga-

O^i^V gct'mkyjdt. tion. W.UI yfl'tit, affirmative.


;

Ji u «^v J^.

jjU(j3lfi) gdwir, to be neigh- Ji^ ( J.<i'i^a6ad (jigbid)^io pull.

bour. j)\^\ it gdwir, to be j^i^\ingabad , or j..i-\itgabad^

had as a neighbour. jU gdr, to be pulled, .i^.*; magbud^


neiglibour, pi. oUr OU^^'^"'- pulled. .A-:>. gabda, a pull,

»jj>- gyrcij neighbourhood pl.Ci\^.y-gabddt.

dJjjj;^ J lil ana fy gyrtak, y^ (j>^)5'«tor (jugbur)^ to

I throw myself on your compel, repair,set (a broken

generosity/' I am at your bone);^?-jls;jJ\ eZ burttiqdn

iiiercy. jl^fi bi guwdr/m the gabar^ the oranges are all

neighbourhood of. jjU mu- sold; jjs-j(^l.jjj'5'/i*(in zamdn


gdwir^ student in a mosque, Loe gabar, it used to be so in

P^- Lij)^^ mugawryn. former days, but it is not

jjjjl^or JLi^U sawys*, sergeant, now the case. jv~ gabbar^

pi, 4,.^) jUor ^.j.) jU sawsyja, to set a broken bone. j^\


iLii\:>.9a'Wyta, see 4k)^>. ingabar, or jj.f I itgabar,

(iU5'^y, seeU to be compelled, set, repaired.

--_..L a'ci/f/% seejU -'>=r'


iggctbbar, or j\i-^ itgab-
y\^gdjis , see jU ba/^to be repaired, set, cruel.

^^gibb, pit, deep well, p?.^lo-l jj.si mar/fci'/r, compelled, re-


agbdb. paired, set. jKf mugabbai\
\.:^gaba, see repaired, set. _;}?- gabr, com.
J.>-

jU- gabbdr, see jj=- pulsion, act of repairing, set,

iu.C;>- gabbdsa^ see j_p.i>- ting a broken bone, break-

,2)1^ gabdn, see jjj?- ing; j^i-l el gabi\d\gehTa.;\'j^7^

A^y^gabbdna^ cemetery, burial gabran, or j.ii-l bil gabr,


ground, jpZ oIiLp- gabbandt. by force; ^4^ jJr i/ot^^ cl

SjL»- gibdja, see r^^^ bahr^ cutting of the halyg


{J^ \t <^
(well known ceremony in taineer, wild, savage, pi.

Cairo when the flood water '•li%^ gabalawyja. 4)!ilj»-

is let into the canal which gabaldja, hillock, grotto,

runs Ihrougli Cairo). iSj<^ pl,^\i%:^ gabalajdt.


gabrij^ forcible, violent; .y "iJ^^r (/«6j7to, natural constitution,

*ijj=r
quica gabryja, force pi, ^%^ gibilldt.
majeure, j^i taghyr, act of ij'^>- g ibn,ov 4^»- g ibna, cheese.
repairing, setting a broken <>.«.^ gubn,ov 4-,L»-f/aMna, cowar-
bone.jj:^ gubr,ovj^^ tagab- dice. oW gc''bdn ,coy^d.v(\,, pi.

bur, tyranny, cruelty, seve- \:^gubana.


rity.jL-5ra&k2r,tyrant, cruel, <frgibba, long loose coat worn
severe, pi. »jil-.?- gabdbra, -by native men, pl.^-^^ gibab.

j\4mugabbar, bone-setter, /)Z. AlU i^gabahdna* ammunition, /)Z.

^JiJ\si mugabbaryn. olili- i^>- gabaljandt.

^_^:>- {
,_^.<i )gabbis, to be as hard *tir gibha, see ^.>-

as gypsum, turn to gypsum. k'^iy^.) gO'bba (jigabby ), to

^j^< mugabbis, hard as gyp- offer gratis;>l.Uo o>l) Lie ^s>-

sum, turned to gypsum; ^.ie- 1 gabba ^aUna talat kasdt^

(J-.*:
'aqloh mugabbis, he is' he "stood" us three drinks.
dull-brained, lie is thick- U. gaba, gratis. J,\s^ gdby,

skulled, he is a blockhead. rent collector, pi, t\.>- gubd.

,_^j>- gibs, gypsum. 4.- 1>. gab. A)\.p. glbdja, collection of

bdsa, gypsum quarry, pi, taxes or rentals^ commission

oLCp- gabbasdt, for collecting taxes or ren-


^j.>.gnbal, mouiilain, pi, J\^ tals.

gibdl,^.>. gabaly, mountain. ci->- gibyn, in- J^'^ gibha, fore-


ou)i,
if
i'%>.gabald ID y ,Tao\.n\- head.
,

^i

*::r gibyja, or x^l sibyja ,T^rayer boast, vaunt. !:-sr


gahha, a
book. lie, anexaggeration,pZ.v.:,li?-
*^gilta, carcass, corpse, body, gahfidt.^-^gahbdh, boas-
pi. sL,'^gitat. ter, one who talks big, fan.
-v«r"( x^< ) gahad (jighid). to faron,pl. gahhahyn,
C}i^\'^

deny.disbelieve. Ja-U gdhid, ^{^^.)gadd (jigidd), to


apostate, pZ. jL^o'\>.gahdyn; exert one's self, be new. is>.
i^^'^\ So.\^ gdhid en ni'ma, gaddid, to renew, j/^l ig_
ungrateful. gaddid, or /ail itgaddid,
j^guhr, hole, den, pl_ j,^ to be renewed, ai-i ista-
guh(ir_ gaddj be
to new. si--^

J^ gahs, young ass, ignorant, miistagadd, new, modern


stupid, pi. j.^»r guhds. kL*^ jj A*: tag d yd, renewal, juj*.
gahsa, young she-ass, short gidyd, new, modern, pZ.jJb-
smoking pipe, pi. cAt^ gudad, or j' J:.- guddd; o^ll
gahsdt. >-il^i-' el mdda el gidyda, the
(J^ ( f-'fr )
gaham {jighim ), to latest fashion; Joa:>. ^t 'a^i

send one to hell, ^gahham, g id yd, or x^>- j.min gidyd^


to bluster, be impudent, til afresh,anew, recently; J jl .

ingaham, or •^.^1 itgaham, Jj.i.>-}min auwilwe gidyd


to be sent to hell, a^^^ afresh, anew, again, over
maghAm, sent to hell.
^ again;jLiJii-! ^Wbelgidyd,
gojhm, act of sending one to a game of chance; au* gi.
hell. ^^i. taghym, bluster, dyd, para, 1/40 th |)art of a
impudence. ^ gdhym, hell. piastre,/)^, ^j^ gidad.
^ (t:f.)gahh{juguhh),io boast, j^gadd, seriousness, earnest;
talk big, vaunt. *^ gabh, Jb-^^l5"/faMm ^add,seriously
\» Jjb-

seriously speaking; of a building, wall ,pi.vi<ljl J>-


J.'^

j.l.\ \c imsy 'alal gadd, or gidardt.

ji-l diii- /(aW(//c 'alal iSjJ^gidry,'i,ee jS>-


Jc
gadd, be serious! act se- ^f.x^ .yJ::-l{j'>^^.)i99ad'<xn,io be

brave, clever, intelligent.


riously! -J^ A* ^'-k bitit-
4..Pja- gad'ana, or acAȣ
kallim min gadd, are
ma^'tZaVf, bravery, courage,
you talking seriously? \j»-

cleverness, intelligence. ^J»-


giddan,\ery, exceedingly.
gada\ brave, courageous,
jc^ giddy grandfather, pi. j^J^^

agddd clever, intelligent, young-


gudud, or ilj^l ; 4>;\

iJj>. j6n giddak, the man man, />i. ^\cX:>- g id'dn .


^^
whom magda\ brave, courageous
you know, the man of

fellow,
we were speaking, jj^
blaspheme.
gudM, or ^Ij^I agddd^ ^jt^ {Sx^)gaddif,io
Uiisi- iagdyf, blasphemy.
ancestors.
|

(jigdil), to
j\jj:^giddr,see j^>- ^x^{6-^^.) g<-^dai
twist, plait, braid. J:>'<r
^}\j:^giddl, see Jjo-
gddil, or».,JiC.I iggddil
{j'xii: ^ gaddar, to have the
J'^:^

9^'^f'y, ivayJa,[o have a controversy


small-pox. (ijJr

jA*J mugaddar, or a dispute Avith. J-X:^! inga-


small-pox.

has had the small- dal, or Jj^fl Itgadal, to be


one who
twisted, plaited, braided.
pox.
magdiU, twisted,
j^=.gidr, root,the sexual organ JjjL*j

plaited, braided. Jj^ 9<^dl,


in the male, pi. j}-i=r QudAr;
act of twisting, i)laiting,
,jj^.k; qata' gidroh, he
braiding. ^}\j,>- giddl, orJiV*:
expelled him, he got rid of
m«(/'UZto,i'ontroversy, alter.
him. j\j>- giddr, foundation
Ji>%- ^^

cation, debate, dispute, pi. attracted, lunatic. ^,l,t.


^'^:A<mugadldt, ^s^gidy- mag^tlb, pulled, attracted;
la, braid or tress of hair,pZ.
>_.jj^ma^.-f'i6,insane,lunatic,
Jilj^ gaddjil. pi. ^;ils; magasyb.
Ji-*»-(J^-^?r) gadwil, to clieclier,
> ( 'j^)9ctrr (jugurr) or ^^y^ ,

cross-rule. ^il^Mggadwil, gargar, to drag, draw, pull,


or Jjj.f jit gadwil^ be
I
to trail; ^"^ ^ijj ^ garr
checkered,cross-ruled. J J Jls; wayjdhum kaldm, he
m 2<^ftd w ;7,checkered,cross. entered into conversation
ruled. -Jjjo. gadwila, act of with them; j3 ^ garr
[checkering, cross-ruling. sakal^ he wanted to pick a
JjJr gadwal^ list, return, quarrel.jilm5'arr,or _^'j>.\
table, time-tal;)ie, pi, J^ij;^ iggargar, or y^ji^] itgar-
9'ad(tioi7;^^l\J,j^^ gadioal (/ar, to be dragged, drawn,
erfrfarfc^multipiication table. pulled; ^iil;, Ui:J>\essanf da
^•^'rQidy^ kid, pZ. ^jl,j;^ gidjdn; jingarr, there is a demand
'^^^^ Jrj > /ia^^ rigl for this article; l>
^ jf I

el gidy, he broached the ingarr min hena^ begone 1

subject, he drew aside the leave this place! _.^\ ista-


curtain.
garr^to draw gradually,
jjjp. gidyd, see j^ buy on account. _,f*m?m^arr,
4>,\>-gidyla^ seejj*.
or j}j^ magriir^ drawn,
^M^guzdm, leprosy, elephan- pulled; ,^^' ^<J,\elmarkib
tiasis.
mungarra^ihe fAiii^ is going
V-V( v-i*: ) ga^ab (jigsib), to with the wind. j>. garr
pull, attract.>_,Ii| ingazab, o''
»j*jT gargara, act of
ov^li.\itgasab,to be pulled,
dragging,drawing, pulling.
V jT ^Y ^.jr

trailing. 'j>. garra, a pull, ,


I
js-^az-ait, bravery. t^jrgO'ry,

pi. si^Sy^ gctrrdt.jVj^ gar- brave.

rdr, traces of a harness, pi. ,J^.i\f:garawys, sweetmeat paste

Cj\j\j^ garrardt; j\j>~ j^lj of opium.

wabAr garrdr, tug-boat. *>}jt9^^^J^, see i^j^


ji^"! istigrdr, act of VjT ( vj*: ) gO'T-ab (jugrub ),ov

drawing gradually, buying v_.jP-! igrabb, to fade, have

on account, pi. C»\j\ji''\ the itch.s_j^ garrab, to try,

istigrardt. j^jf magrur, test, make an experiment.


cess-pool, sewer_, pi. j.^j\ji
VJ^' i99C'frab,or^''jc\ it gar.
magaryr. Aijl^fl ingira- rab, to be tried, tested. ,Jjf

ryja, towage,remorquage, mugarrab, ot,^'^ mit gar-


arsenal. rab, tried, tested. *jj^

^yrgirdb, deep leather bag, tagriba, trial, experiment,

sheath, pi. Joy~\ agriba, or temptation, pi. ^-.jlf tagd-

^MjT girabdi; *.l^ Jc. j.\c rib, or siXjf- tagribdt. wj>-

'dm 'alagirdboh, he swal- garab, itch, scab, mange,


lowed the bait, he took his wjss mugarrab, one who
word for it tried, experienced, expert,

^jrgurdb, see^l^ pl.o^.yf mugarrabyn. w.j>-l

^jTgarrdh^seer/r- agrab, or i\jj>- ^farMn, one


^yr gardd, locusts, sg. n\j>- who is suffering from the

gardda, pl.yi,\i\j>-garaddt. itch, mangy, scabby.


\'^ garrdr^ see j>. s^j^i ^.j^. ) garbid, io cause to

\j^gerdm* sec Aj- have a rough or a wandering


I

J?,
gardma^ sec ^y- life. JL;jP-l iggarbid, or Ju^fl

\\j>.geranyt* granite. i<fl'ar6td,to have a rough or

(tr)
Jjjji
iJT \K LtjrT

a wandering life. tS>j>-gar- fade (colour), take stock, ^y-

bida^ rough or wandering garradjto deprive^degrade.

life. ij>-l ig gar rad, or i^\ it gar,

AiJjjy-garabAndyJa* knapsack^ rad, to be deprived, degra-

pi. wIjoj>- garabandyjdt, ded, i j*s mugarrad, or ^Jff

9j>j>- garbd\ waif. mitgarrad, deprived, de-

jt'rfrg'XT'gyr, water-cresses. void of, degraded, bare,

)
9<^''af} (jigrah )^ to simple; jc ^jt mugarrad
C-J^ (
c-^
wound ;
^jt iJlJ; sibbdk ''an, destitute of; U :,'j^, bi

jig rah, an over-looking mugarrad ma, a.s soon as;

window. CJ=r
gar rah J
to oj^l ctul\ el V/i el mugar-
cover with wounds, ^jfl rada, the naked eye Jj ,i-

ingarah, or ^^1 itgarah, tagryd, deprivation, desti-

to be wounded. ^'j.-\ iggar. tution. »Ji^ tagryda, expe-


rah, or 9-'j^\ itgarrah, to dition f mil. )
pi. oUfjf
be covered with wounds. iagryddt. ij>- gard, act of

T-jj^ magruh, wounded, /)Z. taking stock, inventory. i_)j>-l

<: jU magaryh, ^j<mugar. agrAd, beardless.


rah^ covered with wounds. (jLs,)ij>. gard Caskar )* guard of

^jf tagryh, act of covering soldiers.

with wounds. 9-j=- garh^ ^\iy,girddn, see o'i/


wound, pl.7-3j>- guruh. ^\"j>. ^ij>.gardal,* bucket, pail, pi.

garrdh, surgeon, pl,CX:>-\f: ^i,\y^garddil.

garrahyn. *.~>-\j>- *^ ^ama- iT Jr (uT J^)


gO'^^O'S, to disgrace.

lyj'a girahyja, surgical (j-j=r'


iggarras, or ^^.^1

operation. itgarras, to be disgraced,

i j»- ( i j$ )
garad (jugrud ), to ^_^j^ mugarras, or ^jf'
tTjr A^ tf^

m ii^'rtrras, disgraced. ^,^ or Ajf* mitgarram, fined.

(agrys, act of disgracing. <j^ tagrym, act of fining.

*i^yr guf^sa, a disgrace, 4..1j>- gardma^ fine, /)i.

n sliame, pi. guras. ol.l_^ garamdt. is.j>- ga-


^f:
^y.y- gurasy, tale-bearer, /(/ma,crin'ie,offence, p^.c'jr

scandal-monger, pi. 4:-^^ gardjim.^ji mugrim, of-

gurasyja. fender, culprit, guilty, pZ.

^yrgarasM^^^P^- w^fr^ agrds. ^4 J*: mugrimyn.


^f: ( ^j*: )
^a'^a/' (mruf ), &j*r girim, enormous, large,

to shovel, rake. .Jj-^l mg-a- jltj*. garmasaq, maple tree.

raf, or Ojfl itgaraf, to iyyrgttrniaq, crowd, swarm,

be shovelled, raked. lJ.}j*s host.

magrAf, shovelled, raked. gu'^n, wooden mortar, thre-


Ciy-

^^i (a^ri//", act of shovel- shing floor, barn, pi. o^jr^

ling, raking. o.jjV g^r-ixf, agrdn.


newspa-
or Ajjss magrafa, shovel, J; ^gurndl* journal,

/)i. ^jl^ gatoaryf,or^j\if per, report, pi. JJl^r fl'^ra-

magdrif, nyl, or C.^^j'r gurnaldt.

^ ^ (/ar/',bankor edgeof ariver t^gurra, root, origin, spe-

or a canal, pi. ^jj'rgii'^^if. cies, pi. jj>- gurar; aT^;^


^
J.jr^>. or ,ji^ sarkas* Circas- qcita gurretoh, he expelled

sians, sg, g,-3 jr or (j,--S


^ him, he got rid of iiim.

sarkasy,pl. <^\j^ or4-5T^ ^jriiSj!^.) gam (jigra), to

liappen, take place ; *jJ iSyr

c'j^i f'A ' 9'^'^i'(^'^, to fine.


^
j>-l garai, whVit has happened?
iggarram,or^ji-\itgarram, what is the matter ? what is

to be fined, ^jrf mugarram, the harm? a^J a) iiyr gctra


\«»
^JT 'ifjT

loh i^ what has become of run, flow; ^^-Jl Jc (^ ^' >*

him ? what is the matter huioabijigry "alaVSla, he

with him % ^ iSf: gar a supports the family, he is

hir, thank God ! it may the bread-winner of the

have been worse ; (SJr- ^ <^ J


family ; o^\ Je ^Sj^. ^\
(Sjt zaj ma jigra jigra, el hahym bijigry "alal

come what may 1 coCite que ^ayjdn, the doctor attends

coAte I si^_>-i iSyr^ <i'J' the patient; A;^\ Ac iSj^. ^


iszdj ma gar a we g St, how huwa bijigry "alal qadyja,

is it that you came ? <i j>- ajI he looks after the case. iS'j>-

Au ^ gara minnoh, what garra, to cause to run,

wrong has he done ? 4jj>-\ (Sj^\ istagra, to dare,

agra^ to do^ perform ; b-1 venture. (ijU g'drt/, running,

^. U; bj>-l ihna agrinO. current; (/jU-l j^\es sahr


bina Mt, we built a house,, el gdry, the present month;
we had a house built. \j>-\

igra, action, performance, usual. tij>- gary, or o*!/r

compliance, behaviour, pi. garajdn, act of running;

Ollj^-I

katab loh
igradt

bit
; \j>-'^\

igra^he-wroie
4 ^ (^j»-»-lj rd/i gary, he went

as fast as his legscould carry

to him to comply; (J^\ Ij^-I him. ajjU gdrja, female

igraelldzim, act of doing slave, negress, pi. j\y^

what is necesssry, perfor- guwdr. Ajl^g-iMya, rations,


mance, compliance ; vjll^l coarse bread. (Sjf migra,

,jjjil igradt el mag lis, the stream, channel, gutter, pi.

proceedings of the Court. i^jltf magdry.

'fjT^'fA) giry {JigryJ, to i^yrgo^ry, see.«lj>-


Jbiyr \'\ jyr

^.f: Oi^yd, ribs of palm-tree madraset el agsagyja,


branches, sg. »aj_^ giryda, school of pharmacy. *''U-j>-l

pi. olJiij>- giryddt. »JUj»- ag zahdna pharmacy, dis-


,

giryda, journal^newspaper, pensary, pi. diU-j;:^! agsa-


pi, jj\j=- gardjid. bandt. iS'y: guzy ,
partial,

i£.y.garyma, see fj?-


small; o'_)i-l \jLiS^\ ilqaddja

>C J«) 90^^* (Jigi^'S ), to el guzyja, cases of summary


shear; ^jU ^:» y^ gazz justice.

m in hum filus, he made \y>.giza, seejjV


money by them, he fleeced j^'jT g<^i"^^A^> see jy-
them, j^l ingazs^ or yt\ jl j». gra^^d^, see j?-

itgazz , to be shorn, jjjsi O'ijr guzddn, see^Hy^


magsiiz, shorn. j>- gasz, y/T^J-Jr.) gazar(jugzur ), to

act of shearing. J|j9- gazzas^ slaughter, butcher, jjifl

shQQVQv, pi. cx.j\y;-gaz:;azyn. ingazar. or j-il itgazar,


'
jf ( Ijii) gazza, to divide into to be slaughtered, butchered,

parts. |j»-i iggazsa, or ljtf.1 jjjsi magzui\ slaughtered,

itgasza,io be divided into butchered; j^ysi oU mdf


parts.l j*f mugazza^ divided mdgzu r. he died of a broken
into parts, tsy^ tagzy, heart, he died of grief.

division. »j?- guz, part, jjT PC(*r, slaughter, killing.


portion, division, volume, j\'y>- gazzdr, butcher, pi.

pi. .Ij>-I agf^^d. \y>.\ agzd, O/o'jr ga^^aryn. ,j\y>-

chemical substances. flr/^^dra, butchery, butcher's


L^r^^
agzagy, chemist, drug- profession.

gist, apothecary, pi. A;:^_>»-I jy>.gazar, carrots, sg. »jj>^

agzagyjci; 4:>->VI *-jA* gazara,pl. Ci\jy>:-ga'icifdt.


,

Jjr s^r

Syr 9^^^, see A. ri&. J,y,\y^gazajirly^ islan-

Ciiy^ guzldn, or C}^:>y^ giuddn, der, pi. *J^Jj» gazajirlyja.

purse, pi oliVjrr guslandt. ^ly^giz^jA, taxation, tribute, /)Z.

*^f^gazma, shoe^ boot, /)i. >_)>• ^\yr 9i^j<^t.

gizam; viUJ 4..j>. gazma u-r (X )


QO-ss (Jigiss), to feel,

lastik, side elastic boot;4..j?- touch, take soundings ; a.L?-

Jtfl.^. gazma bi rubdt, lace- (ii 4ilJ.I J gissoh ftl mas-


shoe or boot ; iSj^y A.«Jrr dla dy, find out his opinion

gazma sawdry, knee boot, in this case ! ,j~if I ingass,

top boot. ^\>y>-gizaTndty, or or ,j-^l iigass, to be felt,

ji y>-g a z m ag y , shoe-maker touched, j_^-p-> iggassis. or

pi. *jl»j»- gizamatyja, or ,_^^il itgassis, or ,_rf*"l is-

tagass, to spy out, make


'^yr{(fy^,) 9ct^a (jigzy), to secret enquiries. ,^ g'ass,

recompense, reward. tJjU feeling, touching, sounding;

gdza, to punish. tSj^^ ^9"- ^_^i-l i.l/' 'amalyjet el gass,

gdzd, or t^jUl itgdza, to sounding operation. u~-

be punished. Ij,:^ ^i^a, or tagassus, act of spying out,

,ljl*i mugazd, or ajJ^*; making secret enquiries.

mugazyja, punishment, ;jZ.


^J.i^'^ gasds, spy-,detective,
^Wj^ gizadt^ or CAi'^y^gi- intelligencer, pi. ^-I^>-
zawdt. gawasys.^iimigass,so\xxiA.

^x^frgi^yra, island, pi. yV^- ing apparatus, pi. ^\^<


gazdjir; ty^Jr^ iSjJ=r^j rd- migassdt.
gil zaj el gizyra,a. huge tj^-^ gasdra,see ^^
man, a big bulky fellow; i^i s^:>.gasad, or ^-.>- gism, body,

ji\J^\bildd elgazdjir,Alge- pi. iL.?-! agsdd, or aI-u>.|


»-r e*^

agsdm. **L>- gasdma, bulk_, ol»>-5'a'^n,see C.U-

importance. ^^^ gasym^lar. ^.=^ (At^ii') ga'ga, see j^

ge, great, important. jl«>- .Xls: muga^ad, curly (.hair).


^-*. .j^\i'\ ( j^\^, ) itgdsir, to OJb^ ( O-H^ ) O-J^l igga'din, to

dare, venture. »jL.>- gasdra, be vulgar, insolent, shabbily

or tjJ^iimugdsra, or ^^li dressed. *iSA>- ga'dina, vul-

tagdsur, courage, bravery, garity, insolence, shab-


boldness. j^->- gasur, dar- biness. ^^x^^giidy, vulgar,
ing, courageous, brave, pZ. insolent, one who is shab-

tjij>— r gcisuryn. bily dressed, pi. *iJi:»>-

^->-fl'Js^', bank, embankment, giedyja.


approaclies, road, pl.jy^ J.P- ( j»^ ) ga''cir\ov ^>. ga'ga\
gusdr. to howl, roar, shout, yell.

f^ gism ,&nd ^^.^gas ym ,seex^>- j<»>. gVyr, or ^5.,^ tag'yr, or

j^-*- gasur, see ^^:>- A»=t.>- ga^ga'a, howl, roar,

JL>-or^-Li sism* eye-salve. yell.

ji.p- or ^i-i sisny* test, verifi- j^i_,,:^^fi'rdn, beetle, scarab, large

cation, pi. J\i.>- or (JVii playing top, pi, otjU*-

scis^Jnyjj^ii J/' 'amal sisny, ga^aryn.

lie tested, he verified ; ^j^ jjA.>- -o^l ( o^'f:) inga'as (Jin-


(jli>- muhandis sasdny, giHs),or ^^-^1 iggastan, or

surveyor of contracts. ^^^ u^'^n iggarnas, to recline,

siinagy, mint essayer, />Z. lounge, sit back (on a sofa,

A.-jt-"-' sisnagyja_ etc.).^y»«: niag^iis, or jW^f


jk^:>. .
J^^ ( ^kJ^ ) iygaslan, muggastan, ov ^jo^mug-
see tjfl.ii»- ga^mas, one who is reclin-

^s^\»>-ga"dsy, sce,_^:^ ing, lounging, sitting back


( on a sofa^ etc.). *-a.9- ga^sa^ subjectl do not let the cat

or *dc^?. gastana, or <u)j^ out of the bag (silversmith's


!

ga'masa,Si recline, a lounge. talk ).

o«^=r gi'ys, great, grand, d''^{d^<.) aaf'^l (jigfal), to

proud, pi, ^Up- ^if'd.s, ^^l«?- shy (horse ).

ga'^^dsy, large, enormous; iii\.i>-or dliii siflik *{Sirm, estate,

,#Us- _JS^ /faZ& ga^^dsy^ a pi. iUliP- or iUlLi safdlik.

monster dog. ^gifn, eyelid, pl.c^^iJgufiin.

J*r(J«^) ga'cil (jig'al), to j^gifyf, sheath, pi, Cljji?-

make, render. J»^l inga'^al, gifyrdt.

or J«f itga^al, to be made,


I ^^ov Ji kill, liorse-cloth.

rendered. J^»^mag''fiZ,made, %-gila, see


^y
rendered, fee, wages, com- ^y^galldb, and 4^ !>U gallabyja,

mission. see wU
^jt^gu'lus, thick, stout, clumsy. j-'^>- guilds * thin bread used for

^»«^ u^^\
.
( t^v»«: ) igga'mas, making Turkish cakes.

see ^)dA»- ^i'%-galldla, see*L>-

(^ju.p-S'i'^'^y, see^JUp- wJ«-(wi$) 9'ato6 (Jiglib), or

^^^S'iV, see j.:^ wl*!"l istaglib, to bring,

(jo.^gi'ys, see^yi«. import. ^Jjf 1 ingalab, to be

*j|_,«.^?<^rd/>a,*geography.jlji:^ brought, imported, ^jl^

gugrdfy, geographer. maglCib, brought, imported.

^i:^gaft, or ^Li 6'//"^,* tongs, ^^ g alb, or ^'^''\ istigldb,

pincers, forceps, pi. wy»- act of bringing,importation.

guf{it;^\ vLU /idi eZ 5'a/"i, ^ >'<^ galldb slave-dealer,

do not draw aside the pi. * ::>U galldba. J, >L


curtain! do not broach the g'aZW6{/,imported. k^galba^
j^Uij- \ '0 aU

abroad, foreign country. galh, whet-stone.


e
*.« %-gallabyja, long blouse, J^=r{M:) galcid (Jiglid), to

pi. ^%- gdlalyb, or oL^U \vhip,scourge. jS.»-gallid, to

gallabyjdt, bind a book, j^f I ingalad,

cJ^gilbdn, peas, sorgho. or j^if 1 itgalad, to be whip-


<jJ*- j*.Wl(^j.l«i)orjAJ.I issalbin* ped, scourged. aUl iggalUd,
to be refined, gentlemanly, or JiU itgallidjiohe bound.
I

stylish, ij^ or J^-i- kilaby, ijl*: maglud, whipped,


refined, gentlemanly, stylish, scourged. Ai. mugallid,
pi. A...U- or 4.-.U salabyja. or j^^ mitgallld, bound.

4.:Jj- or 4.:!^ salbina, refine, j)p- gfaZcZ, act of whipping,


ment, gentlemanliness, sty- scourging, jj^ taglyd,

lishness. book-binding. jJ.3-g'f7cZ, skin,

^S^gilba, ring of metal, union- leather, pZ. i^^;- guUid;tJcX»

[)iece, pi. ^U gilab. .jja- mdt fy gildoh, he was


X^salaby, see ^^J*- frightened to death, he

Oj=r gilgil,OY ^a^\*- glngil, small trembled like an aspen leaf;

bell, pi.
J>-^^-
galdgil ; ^y-; >M: o^'^ bills bi gildoh, he

Jp-^U *a\c (laraboh ^alqa bi had a hair breadth escape ;

galdgil, he gave him a (iji/TjJp- gild ikwdry, cali

sound thrashing. leather ;


j^^l.iis' jj^. gild sif}.-

J.'^gilagy,see ^ j
tijdn, Morocco leather ; j^
^ (^^)fl'ciWa/},to\vhet(razors, ylJiJ gild lustryno, \)0.[.ent

etc.). 7^\ iggallal}, or ^i.\ leather ;_,,»- jj»- gild hilr,

itgallal}, to be whetted. ^U coarse leather. ,ji>- gilda,

mugallah, whcltcd. ^A^ apiece of leather, cover of

taglyh, act of whetting. ^U |


a book, pi. j^»-g Had, or z^\j^

(^0
trW" 1--V
w^
gilddt. tj^ galda^ a stroke, itgalat, to be skinned ; Jalf 1

a hiding, pi. c>\j^>- galddt. l:»


J.
ingllit min hena^

ji*: mugallid, or JIjJj^ mu- begone! leave this place!

galUddty, book-binder, pL. iaU gait J


act of skinning.

(ji.j\^ mugallidyn, or *J\j\>r J='^i>- galldfy, rough,coarse,

mugallidatyja, ^>. galambo,* see ^1

(j-V ( ^^ )
gcilcis (jiglis), to sit ii^gilla, dung. aIS^:^ galhXla,

down. |_j«U gallis, to cause girl who picks up dung


to sit down. ^jU gulus, from the streets, p^. zS^y>-

act of sitting down, acces- gallahXt.

sion to the throne. jj-As^ ii\s>-galla^'ov *.o kalla* bomb,


taglys^ act of causing to sit shell, pZ. JU- gulal,^y^i\(Sj 1^*

down, ^si maglis, council, hawa zaj el gulal, keen

court, company, assembly, blasts of wind.

pi. ^Isi magdlis ;


jUiJ^ ^9; j^jU gulds, see ^_Pia-

maglis en nuszdi\ Coun- Jr ( Jt^


)9^^^(ji9ly),^o polish,

cil of Ministers ; iSjy^ ij^'r burnish, cause to be happy

ai'^/^'^ maglis sawra el or gay. Jf I ingala, to be

qawanyn, Legislative Goun. polished, burnished, happy,

cil ; Ofr-^*^ ^Tj*- *'^ batnoh gay.


J*:
magly, polished,
fiaraget maglisin, his burnished, happy, gay. ^>.

bowels moved twice. a-U gila, or


J^ g'aZ^, polish,

galsa, meeting, sdance^ pi. bur nish,act of silver-plating,

oL-U galsdt. ^]^ gO'lys, gilding. j^U gilagy, one

companion, pi. \.-.U- gulasa, who silver-plates or gilds,

JaU(iaL*i) galat (juglut), to pi. A^^U gilagyja,

skin. Jali^l ingalat, or U^l ^jA>- galys, see ,_;Ji9-


JJ^ \ -Y ^^
iJ* ( Jai^ )
galjat, to smear, -L?- gammid, to dry, freeze,

cause to be greasy. ^S=r^ cause to be solid, hard, stiff;

iggcLljat, to be smeared, dLU jlV gammid qalbak,


greasy. ia._l*; mtigaljat, have courage! be brave!

smeared, greasy; iaJ*: ^^ Jj^i tagmyd, act of drying,

kaldm mugaljat^ rude or hardening, freezing, causing

vulgar words. Aa-U galjata, to be solid, dry or stiff. J14U

act of smearing, causing to gdmid^drj, solid, hard, stiff,

be greasy. frozen, strong; Ji.U aJJ

gamddj see x?- qalboh gdmid, he is coura-


gamaddna* see ^iU^ geous, he is brave. ^Ir-

gammas, sec ^^^U gamdd, inanimate,;)^. oUV?-


gimd", see *?- gamaddt; Jjl jl?- gamdd
gamdl, beauty. J-^ gamyl, auwil, and ^^-l :t\f- gamdd
or oVl?- gamaJ/Xt^ beautiful, dhar, 5th and 6th months
liandsome, pretty, pZ. Jl?- of the lunar calendar, ajj^-p-

gumdl. J.^ gimyl, favour. gumudyja, dryness, soli-

gammdlj see J-?-


dity, hardness, stiffness.

gamakistik, sec vil:-.! j~gamr, live coal, sg. ty^

gamhary* shrimps. gamra, pi. C>\yf;- gamrdt,


gambdn* ham. ,_,?- gamra, or ^ j^-y farf).

gimgima, skull, pZ. >-l^ gamr^ carbuncle.

gamdgim. jU- gummar^ crown of date

(
ji*.«i
)
gimid ( jigmad ), to palm.

ho dry, solid, hard, stiff, ^j?^ gamruk, or ^^kumriik*


frozen; *^i; J J^^ gimid fy custom-house, duty, pZ.iJJli^

nafsoh^ he was astounded. gamdrik. ^j^ gumraksy,


. )

t)*r \'\

custom-house officer^ pi. mag mil'' , total, collection,

4..C,?- gumruk syja pi. Zj'Cj^ magmudt, or

fjo.!;- 9'C(ms^rough_,unpolished(man') «^U« magamy. ».U- gdmi\


*?- ( «*.<! ) gama^ (jigma)^ to mosque, />Z. ..\j>- gawdmi\
collect^gather,add, compile; *.\j^l igtimd\ assembly,

L>'iVI |»r ^^ "^^' gama ilia meeting, /)i. oWl;?-l igt'ima-

waffaq ^they are worthy of Yot. 4^^ gam'yja, meeting,


one another, they match society, company, p/.. oL«?-

one another. »?- gamma'', to gam^yjdt. «.?- gamy\ all;

collect many things toge- ^a.?- gamy"hum,d.\[ of them;

ther, gather, compose type. A»;.?- lif J.-U. s::^.; 5^i miattit

«*.-f
I ingama', or **.f I itga- mimma gamy'oh, a house
ma\ to he collected, gather- thoroughly furnished ; b j^il
ed, added. «rri Igtama", 4.«.?- l<: istarina mimma
to meet, assemble ; j>c''l gamy'oh, we bought all that i

4) igtama't boh, I met was required. »",?-^ammf/',

him, I had an interview type -compositor, pi. a*.?-

with him. «?- ^'am', collec gammy'a. aj,?- gtim'a^week,


tion, gathering, addition, pi. ^ guma'-j ^.i-l .^i j6m
plural. ».»<i tagmy\ collec- eZ^/Hm'a, Friday ;.jr}5ClU»JrU^i

tion, gathering. f-[?-gimd\ j6m el gum'a el kibyra.


sexual intercourse. ^cX?- Good Friday.
gamd^a, people, party,
J.-- ( J^si )
gamal ( jigm il), to

family, wife, pi. oWl?- ga- add, put together. Jv^l

ma^dt. «37 magma", council, ingamal, or J».f I itgamal,

meeting, assembly, synod, to be added, put toge-

pi. ^.Vjt. magdm'C. c-^sr ther. 4-r gumla, several.


\ •^ «_<U^
ck-

total, phrase, pZ. J?- gumal; ryja, republic, pi. oIjj^.^?-

i_^l; ^J.?- gumlet nds^ many gamhuryjdt,


people ;
^\i\ sj^ 6i gumlet ajj^j- gumudyja, see jl?-

en nds, nmong other people, jK?^ gimmes, sycamore-trees,

along with others ;


^^li bil fruit of the sycamore-tree,

gamla, in brief, wholesale; sg. .j^.?- gimm^-^a, pi. o'j;^?-

4?- l^i j» huwa jiqra gimmesdt,


gumla, he reads without >L^!^ gamy\ see*?-

spelling the words. J-.?-


gamyl, see Jl?-

J?- g^amaZ,
camel, pZ. Jl?- ^/J/jidZ.
ar( 0^ ) 5'«'^'i (Jidinn), or

^\?;- gammdl^ camel-driver, jv-l iggannin,orfy.if-\ itgan.

pi, 4!\?- gammdla ;


jirl ci^l ;im, tobe mad, insane. jU-

i}\^\ {S:i\}ddyel gamal we ^ann in, to cause to be mad


ddyel gammdl^ here are or insane. ^;,f-"l istagann^ to

both parties concerned ; U consider mad. j,:^ ginn, or

JJ7I VI ^.S ^_;j-i:c ma 'andus 0W5'dn,genii,s9'.(^:^^mn</.

kibyr ilia elgamal,he fears 4..:?- ginnyja, fairy, /)Z. oLv


or considers no one. ginnyjdt. (^jlv gindn, or
^^i; g a ma 16 n,*avch,hr ace, truss, (^y>- gun&n, madness, insa.

( arch. ), pi, olljl^ gama- nity. oy^t* magnAn, mad,


londt-y CjJ^ir\ ^'' sath el insane, lunatic, pZ. tjjiUt*

g'amftWn, ridge, upper angle maganyn ; *.^>^ ^«\.i. II

of a roof where tlie rafters lamma tjl'et gannAntoh,


meet each other. when ho became exaspe-
jjf?-
gamhCir, crowd, pi, ju»\^ rated, when he lost his

gamahyr;jy^^\ el gamh{ir patience.

the public. a»j^(.^ yamhu- ^\.:^ gindb, niid olv gannabyja,


'!

-U \s *AjX>-

see ,_^>.
!
your Lordship; JU\ ^Ui.|
^l:^ g indh^\\ing,pl^^\ agn iha,
elgindb el 'dig, or v_-l:^l
or cj\o-\:>-ginahdi.

S^^ginndz, see >*>.


His Highness the Khedive.
O^^gindn, see ^>.
*:il;p- gannabyja, canal
iS'.^'rO'^ndjny, see au.-:^
alongside the railway, pi_
^'S'Tgindja, crime, pZ. wU.v oL.U:^ gannahyjdt. ^'U
ginajdt.j[::^glndj\ criminal ^^ni6, side, part, quantity;

( case \ j\^gdny, criminal,


**^\tl ^U Jc ^ic juhsam
faulty, blameable, pi. o<.S\>. 'ala gdnib el hukuma,{o be
ganyjyn; di-i; Jc JU-I ^M charged against Govern-
ento el gdny'ala nafsak, ment.j^::>.|a^nflfc?/,stranger,
you have yourself to blame. foreigner, pZ. ^'Ul agdtiib.
*--\c
j^\ elmagny 'al^h, the' j^^'rgunbds* gymnastics.''
victim of the crime.
f^{^^) ganah (jignah or
^:>. ganb, or ^s^ gamb, sidej jignih), to find guilty. ^^\
flank, pi, ^[:^\ agndb, or! inganah^OT ^.^\ itganah,
w' gawdn ib; jC di^v ^»
1^:;-
to be found guilty.
j ^/=t.
huwa ganbak sukkar, you magnuh, found
I

guilty, a^
are worse than he;JiSJ\ ^U>-l
gunha, misdemeanour, de-
agndb eVaqd, haunches of lit,
I

offence, pZ. g- gunah;


a building. *j:^ gan ba, basket
'»-'t'*7 Oyj> marfut bi gun-
(one of two carried on cattle ha, discharged with igno_
back), pi. .^ glnab, or miny;^.i.( X^iimahkamet el
wU- ganbdt. ,_,li^ gindbj gunah, tribunal correc-
Highness, Lordship; ClJ^ tionnel.
g indbkum, your liiglmess,' -
•jj:^ gandarma* Constabulary.
4ijJU». \\\ (J-^

A^jj^ gandaryja, regulation tim. byl, ginger.

her, pi. siAijj^:^ gandar yjdt jj^{ j'j-'^r.


)gansar , to be rusty.

Jixv ijandufly* oysters. jjUj muganzar, rusty.

if-^-^gindy, soldier, pi. vij^:=r J^j^ginzdr, rust.

ganddy. j^'jhganzyr, or jjf j zangyr*


i]\j^gin iraZ/general officer, pi. chain, pi. y,j^ ganazyr pv
zJ^\j^ginlralAt,ov aJ\>^ ^p-\jj zanagyr.
giniralyja-. JljU- J-aJ qan- y.-<- )
gannis, tomix^ assi-

sul ginirdl, consul General, milate, make a thing of

pi. AJ\j;>-
J-»^»
qandsil different kinds- ^\^ gdnis,

giniralyja. to entertain, keep company.

J^ (
j"^ ) ganni2 , to read the ^>-\ iggannis ,OT^y.i.\itgan.
funeral service over the nis, to be mixed, assimi-
dead.jV?- ginndz, funeral, lated, naturalized^ made of
funeral service,mes5 de re- different kinds, ^JS>c^mugan.

quiem.ij\:i>-gindzajunera\j nis, or ^'^' mitgannis,


funeral procession, pZ. ^ljU»- mixed^ assimilated, natura-
ginazdt; ^IT^I^ .jU .jl^-l lized^ made of different

elgindza hdrra wil may- kinds;^j»ut« Ja-lj rdgil mu-


jet kalb, too much ado about ganniSj man whose parents
nothing; ^^^ic^ Jj:il\ Jil y* are not of the same nationa-

*Jjl:»-j huwa jiqtilelqatyl lity. ,j-i>- gins, kind, sort,

wejimsy fy gindstoh, he nationality, pi. ^U?-l agnds;


strokes with one hand and ^l:i^^?-ijLj Ji;*-l. ma'andys
stabs with the other. gins kitdb, I have not got a
j\j^gin,zdr, see j j^- single book, I have not got

^y^jv: ga^nzabyl, or ,}^jxanga- anytliing like a book. *~-^


J>^ \ w

ginsyja, nationality. AJ't* tihid),\o exer.t one's self,

mugdnsa^ entertainment, endeavour, be diligent . AaU


society, company. grd/ifd, to struggle, s^^gihd
-g'an/'as,* taffeta. or guild, effort, exertion;

*^ganna, paradise, pi. viu>- ^•^er J*^* i^mil gihdak, do

ganndt-^ ^,X-\j^i.aP- '^asfurel your best! (J^i>- J^;


bi hull

ganna, nightingale. g'r/idf/,with allmy strength;

C)y^ gunun , Bind. ^^ginny , zee j?^ A;jll s^<:hi gihd el gihyd,
4y^^wn^Zto,*petticoat,jo/. >Li'^^^ with the greatest difficulty.

gunelldt. iljT;^! igtihdd, diligence,

^'•^yr g inina , garden, pi. cxS^ effort, exertion, j^jjst. mug-


gandjin. ^^>\u-- gandjny, fa/i id, diligent, pi. Ji-vpc.

gardener, pi. A._~:iVv gandj- mugtahidyn. iSi^'r gi-

nyja. /i(id|/, military, soldier, pi.

*'v':9in4,OY ^^ giny* Pound, ii_:>\(^ gihadyja-^ <i:\^\ o\yii

£ ,
pi. '^^^^ ginehdt ; i.^x^ dywdn el gihadyja, War
iSjii.\gini ingily-^y, pound Office.

sterling; ^fj-^ *^ gini jfr -jir^ <^9har , one who is day.


masry, pound Egyptian; blind. jj>-^a/i ran, or
I
\'j\f^

(iJijse.. Aj^- gini magydy, gihdran, publicly, openly.

Turkish pound; yu. i.~^gine >r( >^) 9ihi3! (jighas), to

bert<o,Napoleon,20Fr. piece. be ready, ^j^ gahhis, to

<.:^ginnyjasee^ prepare, equip; a.-.j^»\\ Ij_)*>-

tf:>\t>-gihddy,see j^ gahhisu el ^arusa, the

\'j\^gihdran, see j^ bride's trousseau has been

}\^gihds, see _)j>- made.j4>-l iggahhi^, or j^il

s^ .j^\ ( Aff: ) igtahad (jig. itgahhis, to be prepared,


J*r \ \r jyr

equipped. 3^*^ mugahhis^ov \'j:>-guwa^ inside. ij\'j^guwdny,

jf^* mitgahhis prepared, ,


inner, internal,

ready. jr_^ taghyz, prepara. >^^j:--gawdb, see ^^V


tion, equipment^ pi. wljr^ :>\'^>- gauwdd, see^U
taghy:;dt; *.i}^^\ 4.-jaU el jlj?- guiodr, see j.jU

madrasa et taghysyja, ^j^\ij\y^guwardas6la^ or 4!_^-»ljj3

preparatory school. j»\>- gd- toardas(5fa/awning,tent, pl_

his. ready, prepared, jl^ oV^^ljjl^»- guwardasoldt,

gihdz, system, apparatus^ or ^Sy^\:,j) wardasoldt.

\-To\issedi\i.^pl..Zj\}\i*-giha3dt. j\y^gawdz, see jU


tU^i J**: )
gahal (jighal), to ii\y^gawdfa* guavas.
be ignorant, lead a free life. Jlj^ or Jl^i s?< tod Z/corn sack,/)i.

J^"! istaghil, to consider ^Vlj?-or^Vl^- suwaldt.

ignorant. J^ gcihl, igno- ^}\j>-gawdly, crutches ( mech. ).

rance, want of experience; jl^,. guwdny, see ly^

^ii: t^^' flli'is hi gahla^ jfcljp. gawahirgy , see |^^


heaps of money. J»U gdhil, f-,>-g(ih, broadcloth, woollen

ignorant, inexperienced, pi. material;^y^A! ^masah loh

"j^^guhctla. gdli, he flattered him; ^U.


^-.(pi-gahannam, hell; ^p- Jc
^j 7-^>- massdh g{i/i, flatterer.

r{ih "ala gahannam, go to :>y-- gdd, see jU

the deYiV. ^^:^>-gahannamy, jy^g6r,seej\>-

appertaining to hell, devilish, i>j3^g6ra, pit, hole, pi. ^'j^


energetic. *-:»-"4>- gahanna-
^yJC', bougainvillea. i^j>r (jjj )
gtiry(ward), Bengal
t^giha^ see t^i rose,

jj-g^a JO, atmosphere, sky. jy^gf^^, walnut-trees, fruit of

(^')
,

the walnut-tree, sg. $jy^ godeeporfar;ji:JlJ Oyr'^'


gdsa^ pi. oi jy^ gosdt. ,jy^ huwa iggatiwin fyeddin,

gd^a, hookah ( native ), pi. he is steeped in debt, he is

olj^ gozdt; ,jy^ j^kas- over head and ears in debt,

sar g'd^a, prepare a hookah! jt^ tagwyn, act of going

>.-^^j)':-9^'SSt tyb, nutmeg; deep or far.

iS-Xut jy^- gds hindy, cocoa- jfy>-guwanty* g\o\e,pl. ou;^


i^ut; jij\ ',jj>- gdset es z6r guwantyjdt.
Adam's apple; J^»- ^tJ,- f^j>-g6har, jewels, pearls, sg.

bdsab gdz, walnut timber; •j*yr g6hara,pl. ^\}:^ga-

*iJjr o^ haldwa gozyja, wdhir^ or olj»j^ gohardt.


almond cake. olj»^. mugohardt, jew-

J^ gdz, see jU ^^^y- Jrj*->=r


Qohargy, or

f\>r 9'^\
and c^e. j>- gu'^dn ,^eQ ^U j-j>^\y.gawahirgy, jewel-

^^g6f, inside, interior, bowels, ler, pi. A-?-j*^ gohargyja,


pl.^\^\ agwdf. or iu».^lj:j. gawahirgyja.

Jy^gdg, theatrical company, i^2i_ y- gu to yta, or J-LojW gawyta,

group, pi. Jl^l agwdq. 4»^ trenail, iron stand, brass

gdqa^ crowd, assembly, pi, bolt, pi. oll»i^ guwytdt,


o\J^>- goqdt. orollaijU gawytdt.

Ji^gdlaq^ nozzle, /)i. j.l\^>- ga- tjif-gayjdra^ see jj?-

wdliq. ^.^ gf^b, see kjU


t^y^gdla, hub of a wheel, pi. j^gyr, lime; J^j*: jyr S'i/r

oV^ goldt. mahruq ,or jk- .,^ g-t/r

t>>r ( Cjyf )
g<^uwin, to cause to matfy, freshly slacked lime.

go deep or far. o^>-l iggau- .jC?- gayjdra, lime kiln, /)Z.

win, or o>^l itgauwin, to oljL> gayjardt.


•Jtr u» e
tj<=^gyra^ sec j^U t>*rr5'J/*^wind,/3Z.j_y.U.'apy(ts.

tj'^'rgysa, see jU d^^>-gydn, see ^U


JL-^^^8, army, pZ. j.^.:;- gujds. Ai..:^gyfa, carrion, carcass, pi.

^i^i-l J^ S-rtfeaZ elgujusy, ^rT giJO'f.

Mokattam mountain. S-.'rQyh century, generation,

g<^yjas, or ^.p- pi. Jl>-I agjdl.


c^rr ( o^:»: )
^
/ag«' gys, to break wind. i^'r-^rgujMy, see J..»-

^ /i<z, contraction o'^


fj\j
rdjih a'j^ mushdwga kahXm, the

(going); JS^UIM analidktil, least said the better. r-Ll»-l

I shall eat; ^^i^U j.y;l^\\ el ihtijdg, want, need, require-

wahdr ha jimsy^ the train ment, pZ. oU-Ll»-\ ihtijagdt.

shall start;*j' J*.)*


U /la (i'm il 4:^W hdga, thing, object,

(*, what shall you do? want, necessity, pi. oUU


-^U .r-^"' (/r^*t) ihidg, or r-,:»-l hagdt; 4:^1.- |_ji.. mws Mga^ it

ihtawag, or r-^il inhawag, is nothing, it is a trifle, it

to require, be in M'^ant. ^-^ does not matter ;<i»-U J:.Ju> I.

ha wag, to be in want, cause ma Qa^ads hdga, he did not


to be in want; v-^^^^ «^.>»- ^ stay long; -lo-Ui^Jiip ^
^<_r-'^''

lamma hawaget lid rJarb, ma haddis loh '^andy hdga^

when it came to blows, jp-las I do not owe any thing to

muhtdg , or r-j^ mahudg^ any one, I care for no one;

in want, in need; aj).^!*.^.


^r^'^JcX''^ l^ O'kal toala
JW
hdga,\-iQ has not eaten at all, and curves.
he hardly ate any thing;*:^^
jU/idtZ,seejo-
ic^-W hdga mihtdga, any 0.sU hddis, see d;Jo-
thing whatever, ^y^hawd. 3i\p-hddiq^ see jj^
jig, clothes.
jU. jl::-l (jl:*:) iAi(tr, or j^l
^U hdg, see
^ ithayjar, to be perplexed,
k^».\»- hdg ib, see ^^
bewildered;.^.! J ^^i j^^^^^^
yr^'-hdgh^ see 3^
yar /?/ amroh^ he is in a
^\i>-hdga, see ^U dilemma, jj.^ hayjar, io per-
(ryr^'J-^^U hagiig ice magijg^ plex, bewilder. ^_U hdjir,
Gog and Magog.
or jb; muhtdr, or^^ mj7-
f\i^\^ha/jdm, rabbi, pZ. ^^^^.I^^u hciyjar, or jIjI^^ hayrdn,
hahamyn.
perplexed, bewildered,
.^j^
•»^ i'^)hdd(jihyd ),io deviate, /*f/^a. perplexity, bewilder-
turn aside from. ^^^ /ia?rad,
menl;,^>.J^»/i?aoa fyhyra,
or j^* hauwid, to turn a he is in a dilemma, ^.i
corner; dilUjc,>/ia«an-d ^(^fyyjyr, act of perplexing,
'ato simdlak^ turn to the bewildering, ,j\»/i^m, lane,
left! ^t:;Jc ^j^:. lil ana fiaa. quarter, pi. oljU /laMf, or
Witt 'ala bethum, I called c^jl^^ haicdry.
at their house on my way. jU /idr, see _,=-

O;^^ tahwyd, act of


turning j_^jU. Mr is, see j_^_,9.
a corner. o_,- hawda, or • jUAdra, see jU
*ilj^» haicddja, turn,curve,
J*'=^ (Jy4) hd:r (jiihd- )^ to pos-
pi. ^^iy hawddt, or zA.^^^ sess, keep, retain. 3,U hdjiz,
hciicdajdt; Ob; J ^\^^ possessing, keeping, retain-
hawddt we lawddt, bends
ing, hd^CL, ,jU
'jf or
fjl^ \\s J.U

hijdsa^ possession, keep. *J;U hdsjd, see i»-

#jW hdsim, see »j»- J^U hdsil, see J^^-

^J-^(^J•j^)
hds (juhAsJ, to be ^^U(^.i) hddet [tihyd), to

bewildered, perplexed, pot- menstruate. ^Ji.^ /i^'/,mens_

ter about. |_^)U Mjis, bewil. truation, menses.

dered, perplexed, one who ^^U hddir^ see ^i?-

is pottering about, ^^j ^y>. J.U(M) -^^ (jihyU, or J.^


hds dds, pell-mell. *-^»-/id«a, haiucat^ to surround, en-

bewilderment, perplexity, close; **U isU MtHlmoh, he

act of pottering about. informed him, he notified

j'^'-ij-}^. ) Mis(juMs. ), to pre- him.I»^il ithauwat, or i^jM-S

vent, restrain; ithdwit, to surround, be


^J^J'\ J:»-

hus el hardmy, stop the surrounded. i»j^ tahwyt,

thief! j.['C\ inhds, or j,\i\ act of surrounding, enclos-

ithds, to be prevented, res- ing. AJa.)_j,'i^a/i to {/ta,enclosure,

trained. j_jt y-Ziaaw; is, to save pZ. oUa)_^i tahwytdt. *i.Ul

money, collect, gather. j.j>- iM(a, act of surrounding,

hds, prevention, act of res- information; KliAy^ ^J j^i

training; ^^»- /ids, courtyard, taharrar loh lit ihdta^

pi, o^-:" hyidn.^^^*- hdsa, notification was given him


cultivated land between the ( by writing). W muhyt,

Nile and the safety bank, pi. circumference, ocean; yk

j.y>- huwds, oroU^>- hosdt. Ja..sel


vr~i ^""^''^ j'israb el

^J.\)i- tahwys, act of saving muhyt, he drinks like a fish.

money, gathering, collection. J»-:- /i<?(, or *k^^h^ta, wall,

UU hdsa, God forl)id enclosure, /)/. o^:»- ^U'A"'.

iiVM^lf, dry. JoUvl ihtijdt, iirecaution.


^u MA JW

J.L:»-I t/i<(/(i(j/, precaution- weaving. iJU^ hayjdk^


ary, reserve, provisional, weaver, pZ.ct'^Cs- hayjakyn.
temporary; J'^'^\ ^^^ el C\o-hdkim, see C-

jdm el i^iyd^t/, contribution iJ^( J:<)MiO"'/^i/^A to refer;


towards pension. .^' Je j)U MZnf/ 'a/a a/j6/i,

o^M/", only, alone, tout court; he referred me to his bro-


^U JL.ft '^s hdf, bread with- ther;4f\^l Jc .jU ^ai^/i "alal

out adjunct; o\^ ^i- JHj muhdkma,hewQs sent up for


bijdkul lahma hdf, he eats trial. Jy-^autoii,tochange,
meat only ( without bread turn from, transfer, divert,

with it ). deviate. jUl inhdl, or Jlil

yU hdfir, see Jo- j7MZ, to be referred. Jli».|

*i»»U hdfsa, see JiJ». i/i-idZ, to be sly, use strata-

*i\i>-fyXfa, brim, edge, p/. ^IsU gem. J ^W M to ii, to preva-

ricate, beat about the bush.

j\e^hdfy, seej>- ^'yi\ithauwil,io be changed,

jU J^) ( /^9 (juh{iq), or jS^ turned from, transferred,

hauwaq,{o have effect, be deviated. Jl^ m inhdl,0Y Jl^


enough. j^Mioag, to stare, mi7Mi, referred, ^'yi mu-
jj.- hayjaq, to taste, put a hauwil, or^jy^ mithauwil,
sufficient quantity of salt in changed, turned from, trans,

food, jj.- hiq^or jU» hijdq^ ferred, diverted, deviated.

taste of food (as to saltness). A\p-\ iMla^ reference. Jj^^

iJU (^JI;<t) hdk(jihyk), to weave. tahwyl, act of changing,

iJUl inM^, or ill^l aMfe, turning from, transferring,

to be woven. i\\^ minhdk, diverting, deviating. J.^i


woven. tSif- hij'dka, act of tahwyl, or ^Jl^ huwdla,
JU \\\ t^y

cheque, pi. ^}i}\i- tahawyl, as soon as he comes; ^ aIU


or o"^!^ huwaldt. 4iy^ MZo/i yjg't/, it is time he

ia/i to {/to, diversion, p/«ip!il^^ should come. aIU hdla, state,

tahioyldt. JU hdl, state, condition, pi. oVW- haldt;


condition, circumstance, pi.

^}\y.\ ahwdl; JU JT Jt 'ato <i/,a man like myself;, I»4lU.|

kullhdl, any how, in any el hdla hdsihi, now, under

case; JU-' J fil Ml, or 9U the present circumstances.

hdlan, at once^ immediately; JU M if/, actual, present, ^y


J'Kj JU Mi toe mihtdl, h6l,ovj^\j>- hawaUn^YOwnd.,

ways and means; viilU- »-j around; o^J^ C:^\yhawal4n

r^A lihdlak, or dilU J ?-j el b^t, all round the house;

r^/i /t/ hdlah, or JU ,^ ^j j^ ^J-'^^\_y- ^ ma hawaUks


dlU- rdh fy Mlsabylak, go li^r, you do good to no one,
about your business I *.:ju-, you are no good to any one.
ji[l sayjibtoh li hdloh,l left JjU muhdwla, prevarica-
him to himself; dJ!l»- JLiI <?s tion, act of beating about the

hdlak, or liUU c^jl i^r^ot/ bush. Ji^" mustahyl, im-


hdlak, how are you? how is possible.

the world treating you? Jo-lj f^{r/z) Mm (juhAm), to hover


j\\o,jrdgilfyMloh,a. quiet about, go round, A>. hdjim,

man, a harmles man; jj Jc one who is hovering about,

^iUU- 'ato qadd hdlak, to going round, ^y hdm, act of

suit your means; -w Jc Jo-lj hovering about, going round.

*^\a- rdgil^ahx qadd lidloh, <*y hdma, group.


man who lives from hand to JL*U- hdm is, austere, severe.

mouth; j^ (1,1 JUi^i injigy, ,ji*U hdm id, see ^^


\V'

^yU hdmy, see jf J:^ MJaly, wily, cunning,


*:Ae>-hdna^ den^ persons assem- pi. aA;*- hijalyja. I

bled together to drink, pi. ( w«i ) /i«fe6 (Jihibb),io love,

o\;U. handt. like, wish; .Jul Jt L^ /ia66

Jy\*hanutY^ grave-digger, pi. 'a to ydoh, he kissed his

4jyU hanutyja. hand; J<i-jj Ji-^U ma habbis

ji^[ ji^ ) lidwir, to parry, Judfinl, he would not enter;

AehoXe, ,ji\< muhdwra, act Iji >_,?-^» huwa nabb keda,


of parrying, debate, pi. hi wished it so.
^f- habbib,
OljjU muhawrdt' to cause to love,cause to like

i^i^hdwy, seetSy ^1 inhabb, or^l ithabb^

j>_\o-hdjir, see;l.- to be loved, liked. <->}< mah.


jd^hdjis , see jU- biib, loved, liked; -^^-^

Ji'^C JiV^ )Mjil,ov jcjA^I ithd. mahbiib, lover, sweetheart,

j'il ^ala, to coax, cajole. j\j^\ti ancient gold coin, pi. ._.;U

muMjla, act of coaxing, mahabyb. ^»- hubb, love,

cajoling. j\..>- hyla, trick, passionate love. *.*? mahab-


stratagem, pi. J.^-
hijal; Jj ba, love, affection, ^u?-

^J.^ loatod At/to, an only son; habyb, friend,lover,/)Z.._<jL.-

l^lj U^;l :i.j>- Co fcini /iyZei Iiabdjib.^^ muhibb , friend,

abdha we amma/ia, an only pi. j\^ mtihibbyn .


'Jc l.,_^l

daughter of her parents; U ahabb ma ^alayja, I like

jis-lj >i,.i ^p ,j.yAo- ma hyltds nothing better, with all my


gir bit wdhid, he possesses heart.

only one house. 4a.\o- ji,yA.>- 1. -habb, grains, seeds, cereals.

ma hyltiis Mga, he has no- VjP- liabba, grain,seed, boil,

thing he can call his own. pill, some, a little, pi. <^\^
\r) 'Ji.

hahhdt, or ^^f- hubiib; l;I-' Cj\j^ habardt.

<f istanna habba, wait a u-^ ( ^-«: ) habas (jihbis ), to

little! L* i-^ ^ijl iddyny imi)rison.j_^»- habbis, to im.

habbet mayja,g\\e me some prison one after the other.

water I b^- 4.^.- habba sdda, ^j^\ inhabas, or


^J^\
seed of the fennel flower;ij>- ithabns, to be imprisoned.

a^^'^habbet el '^n, pupil of the ^^.i2 mahbics, imprisoned ;

eye; ^'L> habbet malh^heg. ^}^ mahbiis, prisoner, pi.

gar my neigiibour" game. ^_y^-\\^< mahabys. ^^ habs,

^y^hibds, sauce for mussels. imprisonment ; ^j-f habs,

i\\^ habbdk ,see dL^ prison, pi. oUj..* hubusdt.

jL^/ia6Mi, see
J*»-
^.>-.iil dda habys, room

iS-f habatty, wily, cunning. which has no window. ^_^

J.^'^fj.'*^) habbar, to ink. j«.tf| di-l-'^i mahbas el ustik,

ithabbar, to be inked. j>«! clasp of a neck watch-chain;

muhabbar, inked, jf-i ia^_ ^^\ (j-.s; mahbas en nafas,


6i/r, act of inking. j\s- hibr^ safety valve.

ink; o/' j^^ /abr kdbja, ^_^ habas or hibs, or jLL»-

copying ink;yj ;v~ (lifer si- hibsdn, Abbyssinians, sg.

fir, printing ink; ^^i- j^hibr ^JL=- habasy, fern. *.-!»•».

hitm, sealing ink. ,^si hahakjja;J..y\ i% bildd el

mahbara, inkstand, pi. j\ji habas, Abbyssinia.

mahdbir, ia^(Ji^ )/ia6ta^, to play low

j^habar, black silk material farce, do a thing with

of which the /'a6a ra is made. precision and care, ii-^

,j<^habara, clonk worn out iahbys , act of playing low

of doors by native ladies, pi. farce, doing a thing with

(n)
dU »rr

precision and care, ik.fi your service; i\.ij.l <JL* _^»

muhabbci-s, low farce player, hawalnbdloh tawyla,h.e is

pi. oi^^ muhabbazyn. slow, he is lengthy, he is

^f. ( dJu<: ) habak (jnhbuk ), to dilatory. JL:^ habbdl, rope-

sew together, unite firmly, maker, pi. ij^U^ habbalyn.

weave; dli;4 \.kt gata juhbuk ^^hibla, see j.>-

a well-fitting lid; jX^ i/ oV:*" fjabbahdn^ cardamom seed.

cJ}ihyja Jiabaketdilwaqtj ,j^{fj^) habaQ'ihby), to crawl_,


must it be done now"? duil walk on all fours. jXa- hdba,

inhabak^ov di^l ithabak, to defend, be partial to. ^*


to be sewn together, united haby, act of crawling, walk-

firmly, woven. iJ^.»i ma/i- ing on all fours. ,\.U muhabd^


6ti/c, sewn together, united or oUmu/iabyya, partiality,
firmly, woven, di-* habk, preference, favour.

act of sewing together, habyb, see^.^

uniting firmly, weaving. iJlV liabys, see ij"^.

habbdkj weaver, /)Z. jvTLj^ !:,»- C j^4 ) hO'tt (Jihitt), or ^^


kabbakyn. hathit, to cut one bit after

^f-(^J.<. ) Jiabbil, to cause to be another, rub out.^i^Mnhatt,

pregnant, ^l^ hiblet, to or j.,^1 ithatt, or ^^^i-\

conceive, be pregnant. ithathit, to be cut, rubbed


Jj>-

hibla^ pregnant, pi. JL»- out.^>-/2«^^,or4;i'^ hathita,

luxbdla, J^ habal^ iJreg_ act of cutting, rubbing out,


nancy, conception. Ats- /itf to, piece, slice, bit, pi.

Jf-habl, rope, /)Z. Jl.*- /u'Mi; ^'o- hitat; Jj ii^ liittet

viJbJul Jlj>- Jc 'ato /liMZ walad, only a boyl such a


^d^/f, at your disposal, at boy! .jj-lj 4i»-
J^j *-. myi
ivr
r
qirshitta fctJ/ida, a hundred pretence, proof^title-deed of

piastres in a lump sunri; *li-l a property, pi. 7^ l}igcig


;

^X-f- el Ijitta 'anduhum , or V~>y~l i'c*: U ga bi higget

^: ; ii;- hittel bithum, their jusCifna^ he came with the

street, their quarter. pretextof seeing us; 4.*i-( ^i

f-'-{ fA)
hatam ( jihtim), to ;r«i higga, 12th month of

decide.\V toyman, decided- the lunar calendar.

ly, without fail. s_,lf higdb, see s^:^-

j,-hatta, until^ even; djl j>- j\^ haggdr,see ^


hatta mn, so that, in order jl^^Ajg'iJ 5^, Hijaz, Arabia Petrsea;

iheit,unt[\;:J\ ^hatta enta, jWl-l «Si. (t7r eZ higdz, he

even you. went on a pilgrimage to

!i^ (^^) ('f*ss ijiliiss), to Mecca. iSj^ higdzt/japper-

exhort, urge^ encourage; taining to the Hijaz.

JiiW Jc |_jis- hassiny ^ala es ji,{£- higdma, cupping.


suglj he urged me to work. ^^( ^'^^ ) hagab (jUjgib), to

Os- /iass, exhortation^ encou. hide, cover. >_.^ hag gib,

ragement. to cause to wear an amulet.

•^{'^^.) l.'^gg ijihigg), to ^^iil inhagab, or ._:.<l^I

make a pilgrimage to a holy it hagab Xo be hidden, cover-


land, 'v" hagg, pilgrimage. ed, ^stil ithaggib,to wear
r-U l.'dg, pilgrim, fern. ^^-U an amulet. *_'^»c*: mahgAb,
hdgga,pl. ^ higgdg. hidden, covered. _^«:yma/iag'.

mlthag gib, one


^ , f^\{ ^14 ) ilUagg^ or ;;^jc;<il f//6, or ^,J:f

ithaggig, to argue, ecxuse who is wearing an amulet.


one's self, make a pretext. ^^ /'ag'6, act of hiding,

*^/(i</g'a,argument,pretext, covering. ^l^/ti<7<i6,iimulet.


, ,

4rt
f^
pl.K^^ahgiba,OT ^\\^higa. pumice stone; .^ ^) I6h

bdt ^>-\o- Jidgib, eye-brow, Imgar, slate; a2j\ ^2" liagar

pi. wr'j'- fiawdgib ; ^:^W el ^aqd, voussoir . jo^^f mafi,

hdgib, attendant at tl,e door gar^ quarry, pi. j=~< mahd.

of an officia\,pl.^\^huggdb. gir. J^ haggdr, stone-

j^{ ^.) '^Cigar (jihgir), to purveyor, pi, .j\^ liaggdra.

retain, imprison; a-U l^^f _,f"


higr, lap, knees; j>^i-\ Jc J^
hagaru 'alih, he was put walad ^alal higr^ baby in

under guardianship, j^ arms;i, j'^<<^ ij-i^ ^ iji-^dafial


haggar^ to be as hard as ^alal 'arusa bihigroh, he

stone, converted to stone. consummated marriage in

jPt^l ithaggar,io be as hard the natural manner.

as stone, petrified, converted j^ {j^)hagaz(jihgis),io seize,


to stone, j^i' nil hag gar ^ reserve, detain, prevent,,

hard as stone, converted to sequester. _y>til inhagaz^ov


stone, j^ hagj^, retention; y^\ ithagaz^ to be seized,

ji-^'l ^5ti-l el hag r es sihhg, reserved ,detained,prevented,

quarantine, j^ hagar, sione, sequestered. J,**^ mahg{iz,

pawn, chessman, bowl of a seized, reserved, detained,

pipe, pi. . jVf higdra; ~^ ^ prevented, sequestered, jir

hagar gahannam, nitrate hagz, seizure, detention,

of silver;^^^^ hagar naht, prevention, sequester, pi.

cut stone; ^li _.^ ha gar- C^\},^ huguzdt y>\o-Mgis .

dabs, rough stone, rubble; barrier, enclosure, jjartition,

jy— i jf hagar dast^r^ pi, >-'js- hawdgiz.


ashlar, large blocks of stone; A^ { ^Jjx.^ ) hagal (jihgil), to

o^ jf hagar haffdf hop, leap on one leg. JjT


»ro

hagl, act of hopping, leaping this place. J* hadd, some

on one leg. one; U* Jo- (jK' kdnhadd


*^ hi99<^, see '^ hena, has any one been

j^i'j^,) hadd(jihidd), to li- here? ?-lj


J--*'-
^' wa haddis

mit, sharpen, jjb- haddid, rdh, no one went ; Jii-I j.^*

to fix the limits, fix, work ydm el haddj or Jo-V'f y. yf5m

at blacksmithing. j.i-\ it- el ahad, Sunday ; 4.x:«l\\ j*.

hadd, to be limited, shar- /tadcZ eskCnyna, Palm Sun.


pened. .jJiil ithaddid, to be day. .jlo- McZ, sharp, acute;

limited _,fixed. aJj^mahdud, iU 4».i» tab'' oh hdd, he is

or iJsi miihaddad, limited, hot tempered ; ^U wV^H ii-

fixed; ijjis: jc taman mah- ij/id6 Md, acute inflamma-

ddd, or jA*? jc taman mii- tion. Si^o- hadyd, iron; jiiji>.

haddad, fixed price, a.a^ jf\i hadyd ;^ahr, cast iron

tahdydj act of limiting, J^ii4 juJa- hadyd masgiil^

fixing. Jio- hadd, limit, edge, wrought iron ; jlj-VI jl. j<^

point, boundary, pi. .jj-'^ hadyd el yd^n, hand-cuffs.

hiidiid: ijjJ-l miidy- .OjJo- /)ttd(/rfa, piece of iron,

ryjet el hudud, Frontier pi. ^AJg. fuiddjid;,JiJ^\^^\i\

province; ji- if hadd, as far ana "alal hadyda, I am very


as, until ;
jTX U jX- lu-l hard up, I am [lenniless

istanna li hadd ma jdkul, \«) \s,^so-}iadydet na'/,horse

wait until he has eaten ! shoe ;


jU^I* Ijojs- hadydet
^I^" ^-.1 si- li hadd enta tumdr, curry comb. iljb-

kamdn, even you too U» ji-


! hadddd, blacksmitli, pi.

Zt /iarfrf hena, or lukj^Ji}- ijijljo- haddadyn ; J^ i'jo-

it haddyt hena, ns far as hadddd na'/.shoeing.smith.


u-v 4j^Ji»-

oiJo hiddda^ blacksmith's venu. ±,iJo- hadys, tradi-


trade. tions of Mohamed.
\^9hada, near, with (peasants' jj3- .jAsil {
jjk<i ) inhadar (jin-
talli.'.; iJ'jb-/ia(id/f,with you^ hidir)^ to descend, glide

close to you. down, jji- munhadir,


il jio- hadddd, see Jo- sloping,slope. jl jk.il tn/iiddr,

jJ.\jo-hiddsar, eleven ;
ytlJb- 4.JLp slope, inclination.

'en^h hiddsar, or ^Ijl^ ^* '-^•^'>-


{^^) hadaf(jihdif), to

huwa hiddsar, he is blind, throw away. ^Jb- Iiaddif,


he has weak eyes. to throw one thing after

*d>-*=- hidddja, kite, pi. (i.>'Ji* another. ^JJl^I inhadaf, or

hadddy^ov c-l|ji£>- hiddajdt. ^.\.il ithadaf, io be thrown

'^-''^(OJ^) haddit, to speak, away. >_jjA»i mahduf,


talk, o'oil ithaddit, to talk, thrown; ^jAsic^j &^f mah-
jui-ii*- hadyt, speech, con- d{if, an out-of-the-way
versation, talk. ^T^Jio- tod- house. ^Js- hadf,ov^i^.i-

dAta, fable,story, pi. z^i^\y tahdyf, act of throwing. « J*-

hawadyt. ^jl*; mahdat, hadfa, a throw, pi. o^Ja-

conversation, j I' jiii muhad- hadfdt.

ditdty, story-teller, pi, JJL>( jjirf ) haddaq^ to eat salt

o"b"JL«: muhadditatyja, food (herring, cheese, etc. ).

c<Jo-(vijJt^ ) hadas ( jihdas ), to jiA^ tahdyq, act of eating

happen, occur. d-jJ;" kudtls, salt food. j.>UM(;/(g, salt, sal.

occurrence. vi^iU Iiddis, iy .K,} jjo-huduqyja^ saltness.

epidemic. At iWMdsa, event, ^S:>-hidiq, intelligent, shar^i-

incident, pl.Cji\j>- Iiawddis. minded.

^j^ muhdas, upstart,pa /•- *j 5 Juv had da ta, see cjJ^o-


WY

*Jjjb- huduqyja, see JJI*- of cutting off, removal,

tjjo-hidwa^ see c5J#- suppression.

iiJo.((ij^) /;a(Zrt (ji/idy), to J*- ( j^) harr (jihirr ),ot j-^


shoe, (iJ^I inhada, or vi-X*! harhar, to be hot. /j^
ithada, to be shod, ja*^ harrar, to set free, set at

mahdy^ shod. i^jo. hidwa, liberty, write a letter, jjil

horse s\\<x,pl.Si' -yif-fy^ddwy, itharrar, to be set free, set

j^i jj>- hadyt^ see Oju»- at liberty, written, jj^


o.J^'^ hadys, see jj Jo- mitharrar^ set free, set at

j^iSs-hadyd, see Jo- liberty, written. j>- harr,

jaj-(jjltf') hassar, to warn, hot (^ weather ); j* L; J' ed

caution, guess. j-vil ithaz- dinja harr, the weather is

zar^ to be warned, on one's hot. Xji- tahryr, act of

guards guessed. ji»- hazar^ setting free, setting at liber-

caution, care, heed, j^ii ty, writing ; j,/. tahryr,

tahzyr, act of warning, letter, /)i. C^j^/- tahryrdt-,

guessing. »jjj.»" hazzAra, ^^j'.j2\\)qalam et tahryrdt,

guess, riddle, enigma, pi. correspondence office.^ j-^^-i

j^i\j>- liawazyr\ or ^1 jjJu- tahryrgy* writer, letter-

hazzurdt. writer, p^. a.»>.^.^ tahryr—


oJ*(>J-Jt4 ) M-a/' (jihzif )^ to 9 yja, jjitmiiharrir , editor of
remove, cut off, suppress. a [laper, pl.ji.jj< muharri^
^li.\ inhcizaf, or oiil ryn. j\o~ hdr, hot ;
jU ^ij
ithazaf^ to be removed, s^t hdr, linseed oil, hemp
cut off, suppressed. ^iX< oil;.jU ^L. mabdlig hdrra,
mahzdf, removed, cut off, hearts of money. j\*j>- har-
suppressed, vjj*. hazf, act rdn, one who is hot, pi.
O'j^ WA

(jk!\j>' harranyn. ,j\j>-ha- doh, he did his best until he


rdra^ heat^ warmth; i^\j^» obtained the book. ^jU
»j\J~\
mysdn el hardra, Mrib,to fight. ^j\^\ithdrib,

thermometer, aj j>- fyurryja, to fight one another. s_.j»-

freedom, liberty. 'j>- hurr^ harb,ov*ijW muharba,\vaj\

free, independent, pi. j\j>-\ fight, campaign, pi. ^}y


ahrdr-y j>. J^ij rdgil hurr, hurub, or ^\jjlsi muharbdt.
an honourable man; j>- ^».> aj^^s- harba, lance, spear, pi.

dahab hurr, pure gold;^j». s_jj9- hurab, or^l_^ harbdt_

j^j^VI ^a^b ei ahrdr, the t^_,»/iar6(/,military; ^^;^^Vii

liberal party. mrt^'ifs to7'6f/,court.martial;

Ol^/iarrdi, and Jlj:^ hirdty^ \jj-\j^y_:>dywdn el harbyjct.

see Oj»- War Office; o>l a-jjAI eZ

£lj9- hardg, see r-j^^ madrasa el fiarbyja^ the

o'j=^ hardra^ see ^ military school.


^_^l
J" harrds, see ^_^j>- M\,_^hirbdja, chameleon, pi.

*''j^^j^^^5'0t, see Jj»- C^\i},j^hirbajdt.

^^fhirdm, blanket, plaid, pZ. 0^p-( C<j*^ ) harat (


jihrit) to

A,4_^l ahrima, or o^«ljjs- plough. o_ysil inharat, or

hiramdt, Oj=^li^/iara^, to be ploughed.

f\j»-hardm, and (_j'lj>' hardmy, Ojjs: mahrM, ploughed.

see
f
jP- Cifhart, act of ploughing.

^Ij^ harrdn, see ^^ Olj- harrdt, one who


w.j»- ( vj*: ) harah (
jihrib ), to ploughs,joZ.;:ivi"lj»- harratyn.
attempt, do one's best ; ^j»- Jljp. /ijrdff/, vegetables, etc.

.jii-l U jX- wI:5j\ W harab cultivated on ploughed land.

^alal kitdb lihadd ma aba- wljrf raihrdt, plough,, pi.


\r\ o*-r

sijjlss maharyt. line_,pZ. Zt\ij>- harddt.

TT J*- ( r'A ) bO'^t^C'^g, to forbid; jj-hir^, keepsake, amulet.

JJl r-Jj^l ^ic r-j^ harrag o'J^ ( wj^ ) haras juhrus ( ), to

''alih elliuriig bit lilfiv^^ watch over, guard. ^j^\


JjUl J-^j^ \» *jU harrag inharas, or^^\iiIiaras,io

^aUh ma jubrugs bil Ul,he be watched over, guarded.


forbade him going out at ^J.>'\ihtaras, to be on one's

night, ^ji. tahryg^ act guord. ^j\i>- hdris, foreman

of forbidding, ^-j^ harag^ in a bath, /)i. j<-jU harsyn.


blame rf ,J>'^c U ma ^i/- mahrCis, watched
''aUhs harag you are not
^
to over, guarded, son, child,

blame, i'j. ^^ y hardg pl- C^-'ij^ mahrusyn; ifj\

masdd, auctioneer's cry; o<''ij^\ izzaj el mahrusyn,


i\y r^j>- sAjl inbd'' liardg how arc your children"?

mazdd,[t was sold by public *.^i_^\ el mahrusa, Cairo.

auction. ^j>- haras, guard, escort.

- p- ( ^rA ^ h<^i^9im, to hover j_^ljUI i/t<jr(:is, watch, care.


round, attempt;^l:.\)\ Jc f-^ o'J*{ ^j-'j^. ) harras, to excite or

fiargim "alal kitdb, he stimulate the stomach. JLi^


endeavoured to obtain the tahrys, act of exciting or

book. A?-j9- hargima, act of stimulating the stomach.

hovering round. j-jf-hi'^s, or J.\'y harrds, a

ijf-[^iji-)harad {Jihrid ),t(j go kind of melon, unripe melon,

in an oblique direction, i^ sg. K^y hirscc^ or *J.\y.

hard, act of going in an ob- harrdsa, pi. ob^*- hi r kit.


lique direction. o>- harda, wy^wY) harras, or ^y,^\
oblique direction^ oblique it}iarra^,ov^^\istafyra§,

(vO
^y \r< OjP-

to be careful or cautious; conno isseu r ,/) i. iJuj^harr yfa.

iiy-hirfa, profession, trade, pZ.

waUxd, take care of the boy I ^j>- hiraf; «_,»- ^>U sdhib

d' <yjr
harras minel hirfa, artisan.

^arabyja, beware of the Jj-C ^A) haraq (jihraq)^ to

carriage I
^.^^ tahrys, or burn, be painful, smart; \1

^JO^ hirs, or j_y.lji'l istih- f-^i-'


^s*J''
to7wm« haraqny

rds, carefulness^ cautious- el gA\ when I felt the pangs


ness. ^Ja.lJ> harys, careful, of hunger; i j^p- haraq
cautious, pl.ai^,f harysyn. lohum, he swore at them,

Oj»-( oj< ) haraf ( jihrif ), to he reprimanded them, ^'j^

turn from. ^'j>- harraf, to harraq,io be too low (water

incline, transpose (letters or level in a river, canal, etc. ).

words). ,_»jsil inharaf, or Jjjil inharaq, or j^^l

oj^l itharaf, be itharaq^ to be burnt,


to deviate, j^^
turned from, oj^ munha- mahruq, burnt; Jj^jf aJj

rif, deviating from, askew; qalboh mahrdq^ he has


*iji-' ,Jh.-j qantara munha- suffered much, jjs- Aarg, act

ri/'a,skew bridge;^ jU ^jif of burning; jj»- /«arg,burnt


I

munharif elmazdg, indis- place, pi. jjj.- htirCiq. ji^*-

posed, out of sorts. xJ\ji-\ haryq^ burning,combustion,

m/iir(t/',actof turning from, conflagration; j,_ji.| ^1^,

deviation; ^IjU ^\jii\ inhi- mawdd el haryq,fue\. *iijf

rdfel mazdg^ indisposition. haryqa^ fire, conflagration,

Oj>. harf, end, extremity ,


pl. ji^j'- fiardjiq, or olS'j?-

edge, letter, press-type, pi. haryqdt; JjIjp- hardjiq,

^Jij'-hurCif. y-Ai'j" hO'rryf, fire- works, bonfire. Jt>»-I


\T\
iJ
f^

ihtirdq, combustion, *»l^ agitated, excited. ii-'T^ har-

hirrdqa, blister, pi. ju^j^ kisa, agitation, excitement.

harartjq,ov oUlj" hirrct- tj>-


(
^ji£ ) haram (Jihrim ), to

qdt. j'yH muharraq, hard deprive, forbid one, disin-

up, penniless. *»_,>• hai'qa, herit, excommunicate, f


'_,>-

pain, feeling. ,}[j^tahciryq^ harram, to forbid, prohibit;

low water levels etiage, ^m\j a'j>- ha r ram jiVab, or


i]j>- ( iJj< ) harak (juhruk), to ^Jl .j>. harram ellib,he

stir, moye. i^'y harrak,io gave up play; ^^^^ 'Jc (>>-

cause to stir, move, il j^l harram 'alayja el kaldm,

itharrak, to be stirred, he forbade me to speak, ^^i I

moved. iJ^i* mutharrik, inharam^ or *jil It ha ram,

stirred, moved; il^*-* c5^^ to be deprived, forbidden,

kubrij mutharrik^ swing disinlierited, excommuni-


bridge, d). ^^ tahryk^ act of cated. *>^1 ihtaram, to

stirring.moving. j<r^»AaraA;a, honour, respect, venerate.

motion, stir, movement, ^j^\ istahram, to consider

mincing, voluptuous coquet- unlawful, c^jsi mahrCim,

ry, pi. zJ^j- harakdt; >_i.ii- deprived, forbidden, disin-

^^\ bO'fyf el haraka, herited, excommunicated.

nimble, quick, smart; ifi fj^ miihtaram, respected,

J.} >_il\
'^f dy haraket alf venerated, venerable. f:jC

qirs,'\i'\s!x matter of 1000 tahrym, aci of forbidding,

piastres. iS _,» »^/' mara prohibiting. ^j>- /i/rm, ana-

/iir^a, winsome woman,flirt. thema, excommunication.

,jf^{J.^'^) harkis, to agitate, i^\.j»~hirmdn, deprivation,

excite. ^J^^i\ itharkU, io be disinheritance, anathema.


\rv
fj*

excommunication^/)^, w\j\*_^ give my respects to your


hirmandt. <j^haryTn,\\\ie, father ! (.^,1 le^ia ram, sacred
lady, family, pi. -zMj- hary. shrine of Mecca ; o.^j^l ^l

mdt, jijp. harymy, apper- haram^n, Meccs and Medina.


taining to ladies; j.y- a-.j?- *jsJ muharram, the first

gazma harymy, ladies' month of the lunar calendar.

shoe. ciiUj'- haramlik, or harmala, pelerine J


ladies'

f_j>- harym, ladies' apart- or officers' cloak.

ments. (.1^./iardm.unla\vful. ^f ( Uj4 ) haran (juhrun J, to

wrong, sin; 'Jcflj*- hardm be restive, vicious (horse).

'alayja,\t would be a sin for oij~ /'o Vim, restive, vicious.

6;' ibn hardm. ^f iS'j<^ <S_,^. taharra (jit-


f'^ . )

illegitimate son, scoundrel, harra )^ ov (S'J^\ itharra,

i-ascaljpi. ^\^:^ i^,\ awldd to inquire into, investigate;

hardm; ^Jx^\ lj9j«i f'j^l -^V.)! (ij aIQI ^c- c^^j<\ itharrit

awldd el hardm ji^rafu ''an el masdla dy^ I have


ba\l, set a thief to catch a inquired into this case. <^^
thief! ^.1^:- hardmy, thief, taharry, inquiry, investi-

pi, L^j^ haramyja; ^yl» gation,pi.v:,'."j^ taharryjdt.

A..l^| fan As el haramyja, haryr, silk. jAy- hardjir^


bull's eye lantern. \>j>- hur- silk materials.

ma, woman, old woman; harys, see ^_^J».

*.:*j>- harm itoh^ his wife. harry f^ sec o^*-

a\J.^\ ihtirdm , respect, ve- haryq, see ^j-


neration, pZ. c>\»\J>-\ ihtira. harym, see
fj>-

mdt; iJ^V JUljt;-! ^Ji; qad- hiirryja, see j>-

dim ihtiramdtyli abAk^ ( j4 ) haxz (jihizi)^ to cut^


\rr d:^
f'3-

notch, make incisions; J^l. his work, he is always


^jli jsi jl(J\ t{d en nahdr pressed with work. J'yi

jihisz filus, he is making muhazzaq, tightened. Jyi-

money the whole day. ,j>. /ia.3'g',act of pressing, putting

hazsOi, a cut, a notch, an in a corner, jijf- lahzyq,act

incision, pi. C>\y>-fui2xdt, of tightening. Jj^ mahzaq,

f\y-
hizdm , see ^j>- anus,

^j>- hazh^ party, pi. yj^j>-\ahzdh. f


j*- ( fj^ ^ hazam {jihzim), to

wj,** muthazsib, partisan, tie or bind together, make a


fanatic, strongly attached bundle. »J9- hazzim, to tie,

to an opinion, pi, Cf^/if girdle. ^_)ii inha zam, or a _^\

mathazzibyn, ithazam, to be tied. *jil

Jj^i 3j^. ) ^«-«9 (jih^aq), to i7/!a^^im,tobetied, girdled.

press, put in a corner; •iX^^S Afysi mahzCtm, tied, made a


*iy>- ed dihk hazaqoh, he bundle. *j,*f ma/ia^^im,tied,

was pressed with laughter; girdled. »j». hazm, or ^^


y^U\ j» ijijp- hazaqny ""and tahzym, act of tying,

elbdb, he caught me at the girdling.*^ j>- /i(>ma, parcel.,

door. j'j^/ia-T^a^,to tighten, bundle, pi. ^y>- hizam. «lj»-

jj-il m/ia jag, or jj<l it/icc- hizdm, belt, sash, pi. Z>\*\y>-

zaq, to be pressed, put in hizamdt, or <»y>-\ ahziniA.

a corner. j*^l ithazzaq, to ^j< mahzam, apron, pi.


^
jU
be tightened. J j_)»: mahzCiq, mahdzim. * jW hdzim,fivm,
V
pressed, put in a corner; resolute; {f\)\ ^ jU hdzim er
JiiW Jft j,j^ ^i tamally rdj , a man of sound judg-
mahzCiq \ila es kigl, he is ment.

always in a hurry to finish Cij-{o^.) f}i'Sin {jif}'S(tn), to


,

Wi.
d^

grieve, be sad or sorry, be kaldm mahsAs, arriere-


in mourning ;i.Sc sliy- hi zint pensee, double-entendre
"^aUh, I was sorry for him. ^-^ ia/'sf/s,act of groping,

^'y- hazsin^ to cause to feeling (with the hand, etc. ).

grieve, cause to be sad or Ajl^/i {"ssf/ya, sensibility ,feel-

sorry. Cjy- hizn or husn, ii^g-


u-^i'- hciwds, senses

grief, sadness, sorrow, ( the five). ^L^ hdssds, or

mourning, pi. jlj*-! ahzdn. i_^)^:-/ias(/s,sensitive,touchy.

^y-hasyn, grieved, sad, ^>-/h'ss, voice, sound; dX^>- «ll.

sorry, one who is in mourn- talla'' hissak, or di-»- Jc

ing. ji\y>- hasdjny, apper. '^aliy hissak^ raise your


taining to mourning. voice! A^>- jl«i jpj za^^aq hi
'
( cr*: ) ^^'^^^ (J J hiss), to feel; \d{i hissoh, he shouted at

ciii- Jc ^j^ hiss ^ala lahmak^ the top of his voice; U J^t
you should be ashamed of LiJi J (±i-.^ t/il ma hissak
yourself! ^I^i-lj ^/-^ ^l tom- fil dinja, so long as you

mahassu bilfiardmy, when are alive; d\-.«T ._^^;l ana


they became aware that tayjib bi hissak^ thanks to

there was a thief(in the house, you that I am living.

etc.);^l>s- ^ qalby hassiny, ,^\^^hisdb, see ^-^


I had a presentiment. ,j—.»- j_^Lj.- Iiassds, see jj»3-

hassis, to grope, feel ( with ^-^(^_,-.4) hasah (jihsib), to


the hand,etc.);4JLi.l\ J^^«j(i^ciU calculate, reckon; dJl.-.4lil

mdsy Jifiassis fil dalma,he l:» JL. ana bahsibak mas


goes groping in the darknsss. hena,\ thought you were not

jj-i"! istahass, to detect, here;lj5^*ils^-.9-U7is/6 innoh


become aware of.^^^*i .^l^^j keda, grant that it is so !
\rt

^^ji^^^^^hasab loh g i rsen ,


is settled. oU-*- ^ilT kdtib
he paid him at the rate of hisabdt, or ^"^J- mahasib-

two piastres. ^1^ hassib, gy, accountant, pi. JLiS'

to think; C>\»\»y)^^>- hassib oIiLp- kutabet hisabdt, or

abiiha mdt, he thought *^l»: mahasibgyja. a^>-

her father died. ^-.ji I inha- /i£s6a, arithmetical problem,


sab, or ^«^l ithasab, to be account, pZ. ^^». hisab, or
calculated, ^-U hdsib, to o\~-^ hisbdt;A.,j l^.^p.hisbet

make account with, take birma, a complicated prob-


heed, take care; J^l Jc ^-U lem. i.^\)imuhdsba, accounts,

hdsib 'alal walad,ia.ke care comptability; 4.-U1 ^^j^


of the boy! Oj»\\ ^^* ^-U sarf taht el muhdsba, pay-
hdsib min el ''arabyja^ ment on account. ^-.i*i muh-
beware of the carriage 1 tisib, inspector of measures
^)-^ maksfib, calculated; and weights, pi. u^t"^
s->yji mahsdb, proUg6^ mtihtisbyn. Cj^r^" fyisbdn,

pi. ^.-l»2 maliasyb. v_,L>- surmise, expectation; I. 1^

hisdb, account, calculation, o\^\ j Jl\€^ da ma kans


arithmetic, salary, bill ( of a filhisbdn, this is an unex-
trader, etc.), pi. v1>ILp- hisa. pected thing, w-'*- hasab,
bdt;Aj\^^^.^?.\ihsib hisdboh, according to, nobility of

take him into consideration! ancestors; w.-^ bihasab, or

wV->- ji^U Jp-lj rdgil ma ids w-.^. Jc'ato Aasa 6, according


hisdb, a man of no conse- to; ^^*i \i da bihasab, this

quence; '«.A-.*7 ^y^\i>- ^» huwa dei)ends. ,_^i-o- hasyb, man


lidlU bl hisdboh ^ho received of noble birth, ^.mj- ^y\^
what was due to him,his bill mag lis hasby, Moslem
; ,,

JLut^ \r'v
f>-^

Probate Court. hasawX t . ^\^9-\ ihsdn char ity


,

Ju-j- (JL-.4 ) hasad ( jihsid ), to bounty, favour, pi. vl*\;l-»-l

envy. Ji-^l m/iasad^ or A^f^l ihsandi. ^^-o-! ahsan, more


itliasad, to be envied, i^-,*: beautiful, better, all the

mahsCid, envied. x.^hasad, better; j,U \» J!i ^.^\ahsan


envy. 3^-?- hasAd, or (^i_^>- illy ma gds, I am glad he

hasCidy, envious, envier, pi. has not come; dJ) j-^l ahsan
ij!,iy..^hasi(dyn. lak, all the better for you ;

j^y .
j^^i.\ (^«i. ) ithassar, to ^yjA ahsan ,0V j.^'^lahsan

regret. ,^«s- hasra^ regret because, lest that; U*^*j.-p-V

»^«>-\j ya hasra^ what a lahsan huwa hena, because


pityl alas 1 (women's talk). he is here I U cjl-^ ,'t-^V

j^l»-(^^.<:) hassin, to improve, jlO^A) lahsan ba^din ma


ameliorate, embellish, praise. jildqyks, lest he shall not

^^i\ithass In, to be improv- find you. a..!-^! ahsanyja,


ed^ameliorated^embellished; superiority, preference, j-*^

c>».-.<l tij^fiVleZ atmdn ithas- mahdsin, charms. ^\^<''\

sinet, the prices have risen. isf i/is<ln,approval,applause.

^~M:>-\ahsan, to give alms, do j^»: muhsin, charitable,

good; ZA^f\ ahsant, well benefactor, pi, ^^..^y—.*

done 1 ^^''\ istahsin, to muhsinyn.


approve of,\ike.^^tahsyn, iy^->.hasdd^ see jl->-

improvement, amelioration, i]y^ ( jJ^-*: ) hasvoik, to potter

embellishment. ,-,-j^ /lasn. about, fumble, i^-s-ztosto i/f a,

beauty; j.^i.1^ tab'' el husn. act of pottering about,

dimple. it:,«^ j^sana, charity, fumbling,

good action, mole, pi. oV-.^ Ay^f^usdm, bad days, name of


\r\ iS^

an unhealthy wind. ^L». (


jJL< ) hasar ( juhsur ), to

^u-». fyxsyh, see ^-»» put between, insert. ^^1


^jA..^ hasys , and ^_>. hissyja, inhasar, or ^!Lil ithasar^ to

see ^j.*- be put between, inserted; U

jL>-(Ji4) ^«ss (jihiss), to cut jflj j-/-^ Tna tinhisirs

grass, eat grass.JLil m toss, wayjdhum, do not mix or

01' ^JJ.^U7/las6•,to be cut. JLl?- interfere with tliemi ^1^.^4


hassis, to cut or eat grass, (3- JS^J jihibb jinhisir fy
be intoxicated with ho>sys. hull si, he likes to have a

j^^^ mahsCis, cut.JL?- hass, finger in every pie. j^is^ma/i.

act of cutting or eating siXi\ put between. ^^ hasr,

grass. jL»,±i tahsys, act of act of putting between.

smoking or state of being jiis- ( .cj^ ) hccssim, to be respect,

intoxicated with hasys.J.xL,^ ful. 4ir^ hisma, respect,

hasys, grass, weed,herb,in_ reverence, modesty;*.-^'' ,i^

toxicating extract of hemp, sitt hisma, a respectable

hasys; ^ui?- ^/~{ y» huwa lady.

j'israb hasys, he smoiies or< ^*'« iJif^'sy), to stuff;


J^{ )

hasys; Jui»- ;^ qahwet oji;J\ ^_jl>. /lasa ei bundu-


ha&ys, coffee-shop where qyja, he loaded the gun.^^i»-

hasys is smolvcd.-cLi*: mah- hassa, to stuff one thing after

sasa, hasys-den, pi. vl*\i.i>: the other, write between the

mahkisdt, j'\l>- hassds, one words of the lines. ^J.i.\

who smokes /laiys, pi.A-ili^ inhasa^ov ^jJi.\ ithasa,to be

ha§sdki, or j\i.\.i.». haSscisyn. stuffed. ^^ mahsy, stuffed;

j5li^ hakikylj[)CO[>\Q of the lowest ^^ mahsy, stuffed vegetab-

class. les, ag. Ajirf maliiyja, pi

W
,

*!**.
^-*" \r\ >-
sl(Litf mahsyjdt. ^Jlp- hasy, hasar essubha,he suspected.
act of stuffing. ^±j>- ham, j.<2.i-\ inhasar^ or j^<\ itha-

stuffing^ panel;, rectangular sar; to be encompassed,


portion between the rails of besieged, j^^iz mahs{lr,

a door; AJJtJ\ ^i^- hasu el encompassed, besieged. j.m»-

bunduqyja, projectile of a hcispj act of encompassing,


gun. Ai^l; ^.Isi tahsyja bil besiegingj^^ll ^\j:f\ashdb

mti;ia^grouting(mas,).*--U bil hasr, fast friends, bosom


hdsja, marginal note, post- friends, chums. jLa>. hisdr

scriptum, /»i. <^l^?- hatodsy. siege.

J:tip- hasys, see J:»- fj^op- htisrum^unripe grapes, sour

3U9- husdd and hassdd^ see A-a?- grapes, sg. -u^^>. husruma
jlaa- hisdr, see ^a- pi. oU husrumdt.
aIIa*- hussdla, see J-^*- {Sy^^ husary^ see ;^-as-

^Li>.^asdn, horse^/)^. -».;-a>-l a/i- J-i9-( J^si) tosaZ (jihsal)^ to

sma, or Jji- ^(^i, or J^ happen, occur, take place;

hujM. JIj- hO'yjdl^ horse- 4jI


J^;^ hasal 4, what has
man, p^. JU- bayjdla. happened? what is the mat-

ifyi^i*- hasdwy, see »^^»- ter? ajI ^^> J^9- hasal minny
^i>.(^^ ) tossab, to have the i, what have I done? what
measles. 4.09- tos6a,measles. wrong have I done? UJS^
Jt-a>-( Jun$ ) Iiasad (Juhsud ), to J^j J-aj- /caZi ma /lasaZ

mow, reap. il^> husdd, wasal, small contributions

harvest . iV at- hassdd, mower, thankfully received. ^»-Aas.


J
reaper, pi. ijaK^^hassadyn. saZ, to reach, collect, obtain;

{j.A< )hasar (juhsur), to J#'l J^i;- liassal bil 'agal, be

encompass^besiege; i^iW quick! J-i^l ii/iassaZ,orJ-**-|


'j\X^ ^v^

istahsal, to obtain^ procure. J^.a>- hiisAl, see J.aj>-

ijy-a*- hus{il^hap[)enmg, oc- ,^>. haswa, small pebble, gravel,

currence^ realisation. J-oU pi, ^A-aa- hasa;^ '»ya»-haswet

hdsil, happenings taking malh, a lump of salt. iSy^-

place; J-^U hdsil^ result, haswa, town in Arabia.

product, store, prison-cell, (^jUa>- /ias(Jtoj/,appertaining

pl_ J-«»l^»- hawdsil. J~-ai tah- to haswa.


syl^ act of reaching, obtain- •^.Ax hasyra, grass mat, pi. ^>-
ing, collecting, ^j^^i- tah-

^ylgy^o^ j\J^^^i- tahsylddr hasyra, he lost every thing,

debt_collector, pi. k.>L^ he lost all his fortune; Jii


^
tahsylgyja, or juj\j^^
tahsyldaryja ,}y.a.^ mahsAl^ hasyrtak midd riglak, you.

yield, crop, pi. z^'^y^ii. must stoop if you have a low


mahsuldt, or ^y.^\<maha.-iyl. door! »j*^i-l j^ ^ '->7~*:i

ijlap- hiissdla, money-box, bijusrufmin tahtel hasy-


stomach of a bird, /)i.wVLa>- ra, he has private means.

htissaldt. ifj-ji*- husary, mat-maker,


j^LLfl^ hasalbdn, rosemary. pi. iij.^p-husaryja.

j-is-( -^4 ) tefsan, to fortify. j^>. (^i<: ) h'ulir (jiMar),io be


^.^i-\ithas>ian,Xo be fortified. present, ready. jJ^y haddar,

^ui.'f muhassan, fortified. to bring, prepare, j^\ it-

^,/t^ him, fortress, pi. Ciy^*- haddar, to be prepared.^,.^1

hudin. c^i- talv^yn, fortifi- istahdar, to bring, prepare,

cation, pi. oUuai tahsyndt. procure, ^-i^ taMyr, act of

4^»- hissa, portion, share, space causing to be present, pre-

of time, pi. ,j*-»»- hisci-'i. paration.^U/Wrfir, present,


U-

ready; j^\^\ z^)\ jfilwaqt embraced, hugged, c^^^i-

el hddir^ at present, now; maM^m,embraced, hugged.


(^A.-ly^U hddirja sydy, ^Jif-hadn, act of embracing,

very good, Sir! all right, hugging.^2,-is-/iMrfn,embrace,

Sir! jyky-hiuUir^ presence. hug, bosom, pl.j\ji^\ahddn;

,^^/?ar7ra_,Highness;dJb"^i^ jJiil ,ji~\ aljadoh hilhudn,

liadritakj Your Highness, he embraced him, he re-


your honour; Aj^.Jttl »^ii-l ceived him with open arms.
el hadra el Ij id^wyja^ H. H, jjJis- hudAr^ see j^>-

the Khedive.tS Jb"^i?- hadrat. ^^ .


(^li"!
(
^^'^^ ) istalyia, to

lary^ address of a Pasha have as a concubine. kJ^


holding the rank of Rumely maMyjO', concubine, pi.

heklerhi or a musyr. jU^I ^\^ mahddy,


istihddr, preparation, act of jyi»'hadyr, see^Jip-

causing to be present, ^.i*: ias- ( iaȣ ) hatt (Jtlhu tt ), tO put,

mahdar^ society, rejDOrt, place ; ,j^^\ Jc k>-jyi^\ el

minutes of proceedings, pro. ^asfUr hatt 'ato el sagara,

c^s-verhal, pi, ^\< malid-. the bird alighted on the tree;

dir; ,_i.kl .^.i*: mahdaroh J>\i\\^:^ hattaha wdty^ he

latyf, he is a pleasant com- humbled himself, he humi-


panion. ^i:mf<7«r/jr, process- liated himself; Jc ix^ias-hatt
server, Aaissier, p^. CjLj^ii ^dnoh ^ala^ he coveted; LL?-

muhdif'yn. j^-^^ hadyr^haW^ ^M^ haft^na el filAs, we


unroofed room. paid the money ; Jas- li J<»-IJI

jya»- ( ^^ ) hadan (juMun), to er rdgil da hatt^ this man


embrace, hug. ^^i'-\ inha- has become very weak. Jalt^

dcin, or j.^\ ithadan, to be haitat, io cause to put or place.


.J- M\ U»

J»;il inhatt, or iail ithatt, ithazz, to be pleased. Ji^*


to be put, placed, ^^mah- mahzAz, pleased. Ja»- /w^^,

tAt, put, placed. Ja=-/ia((,act or iJi^k*; mahzuzyja, plea,

of putting, placing. kJai sure, delight, enjoyment,

tahtyt, act of causing to put, gaiety, pi. iijlkf huz{iz, or

causing to place. W mahatt, oUiijkii mahzuzyj'dt,

alighting place, station; Jas- Ji>- (


_,k4 ) hazar (juhzur), to

JajJ aJ /;a(^ to/i mahatt^ he prevent, forbid, drive into

hinted something against a corner, capture. ^J^Mnha-


him. 4Jass mahafta, railway zar^ or _^l it hazar ^
to be

station, joi. oiks? mahattdt. prevented, forbidden, driven

*k=- ^J((a, disparagement; into a corner, captured,

dii=- J \\a.>- (Si dy hitta fy j^kss mahzAr^ prevented,


haqqak^ this is disparaging forbidden, driven into a

to your honour . 4.kjks-to(f/(a, corner; j^k«£ mahzdr, ob-


discount. .jection, obstacle, /)^. wlj^k<s

( w.k4 ) hattab, to use harsh

language. ^_Jki tahtyb, act ^;>. ( ^4 ) /ia/f (jihiff), to eat

of using harsh language. too much of one kind of food;

,.JL>- hatab, wood for burn- *.*.s^l J JLi^ U ma tihiffis fil

ing ;
jl'Vj JL^ 4^liV JU lahma, do not eat so much
m<iZ to jdkloh hatab wala meat with so
( little bread ) I

ndr^ inexhaustible wealth. Uili-\ ithaffif, to pluck out

^Ik.- hattdb, wood-seller, one's hair, remove one's


pi, <i[L>- hatfdba. unnecessary hair. k_i>- haff,

ias-(Ji<i) hasx (jihiss), to act of eating too much of one


please. Ji^l inhass, or Jiil thing ( with too little of the
.

u \tx iii

other ). ^.ii tcihfyf, act of son, ^j- haffadj to teach

plucking out hair, removing jjAi^l inhafad^ or ^_^il

unnecessary hair. ithafad to be learned, j^^il


,

Us- hafa, see ;?- ithaffadet, to wear a sani-

j\i^ haffdr^ see J^t- tary towel (woman j. ^_;fljW

^J»\tf- hufdd^ see ^Jxi^- lidfid^ one who knows his

J:-{ j.^ ) ha far (jtihfur), or lesson, ^j>y^ mahfAdj learn,

J. fahar, to dig, excavate, ed. A-ii»: muhaffada, wo-


engra.\e.jifahhar ^ to make man who is wearing a
one hole after another. jii.\ sanitary towel. ^i»- hifd,

inhafar, or yi\ itfiafar^ to act of learning one's lesson.

be dug, excavated, engraved. ja. ji-tahf yd ^act of teaching.

jjKmahfAr, or j^^ maf- ^J>\i>- htifdd, woman's sani-


hAr^ dug,excavated,engrav. tary towel, /"Z. oUli»- hufa-

ed. jsJ* mufahhar, full of ddt.

holes, JO- hafr^ or j, fahr, Jiis-( Jii< ) te/'a^ (jihfaz), to

act of digging, excavation, keep, learn; *.;j.^l Jii». hafa;^

engraving; a^jj J>.p-


hafr we el waraqa, he filed or

radm, earth-work. »ji»- guarded the document. Jii»-

to/'ra,or,_,i/'M/i.ra,hole,pit, haffaz, to teach. iaiU hdfiz,

pi. ji>- hufar^ or j. fuhar. or ikiil it ha ffas, or iaii^l

jUs- haffdr, or jlJ- fahhdr, istahfaZj to take care

engrawer ,pi. iy.jVp-haffaryn, of. Uil inhafas, or iiis^l

or jijVi fahharyn.j[p-hdfir, ithafaSj to be kept,

\ hoof, pi. j^y hawdflr. learned. JU^i»s mahfAz^ kept,


(jiu>-i. ^jii<: ) ha fad or /i//?.rf learned; oUi^iss mahfuzdt,

(jihfad)^ to learn one's les- archives. lii>- ^i/''?, act of


L>^ \i.V
a*'

keeping, learning ; Jkii-I jJ*. hafq, or jip 'a/'g^ act of

*jLJ^ el hifs wit sijdna, catching^entrapping, grasp,

guard and protection, ikjii- ing, *ii»- hafqa, or tHe-

tahfys^ act of teaching. Jiii 'afqa, a catch, pi. Cj^tur-

<a/ia/f«*',watchfulness,cai'e; hafqdt.

Jiai'l ^X-\ el habs et tahaf. ^jip' .^jii^\{jk'^)ihtafal(jihtifil),

fuzy^ detention pending to receive one with pomp,


trial. AliiU hAfza, bulletin, celebrate. lUis-l ihtifdl,

list,memorandum,i3i. ^llliiU ceremonial , celebration,

hafzdt, or ^1^ hawdfiz. meeting, pomp, pi. oVliVl

*.kis; mdhfaza, portfolio, pZ. ihtifatdt.j^'iT-hafla, or Ji^


iiiU maM/?^. JaiU muhdfiz^ maA/'aZ,ceremonial meeting,

governor of a city, pi. (j\lii\^ pl. o!Ai»- ha fid t, or J»l«:

muhafzyn. ^»U mundfza, mahdfil; Ji*: mahfal, maso.


gouvernorat, gusnidiansh[[j, nic lodge, assembly.

pi. vjlJaiU muhafzdt, i^>\ i»i»-(^ Jalisi ) haflat, to arrange or


ja hafyz, dear mel Ct^l^ii^* adorn carefully, iaiiil if/ia/.

mustafifasyn, municipal kU, to be arranged or

police. adorned. JJi*? muhaflat,

6^{^.) f}(iM(Jihfaq), or carefully arranged or adorn.

^ic 'afaq, to catch, entrap_, e(ii;)a^if^y-\jrdgil muhaflat,


grasp, jii'-haffaq, to catch or i»^»- hifldt, fop, man
or entrap one after the other, "dressed up to the nines."

jiil inhafaq, or ^^^\ itha- -ilali^Aa/l!a(a,act of arranging


/"ag, to be caught,entrapped, or adorning carefully.

grasped, j^ mahfAq, Ci^iy^) hafan (jihfin), to


caught, cntrapped^grasped. take a handful. ^ f}afn,
ut

act of taking a handful, a.^: inquiry, pl_ oli-ji tahqyqdt;

hifna, a handful, pi. ji-.


i}^^ <j,-»^ giirft/ tahqyq, exa.
hifan, or (^jli?- hifdn. mining judge, y?<5'e d' ins-

./- ( j«) Wy (JiUa), to be truction.


J" haqq^ right,'
barefooted. ^a/?'^., to justice, pi. j^s>. huqdq;
Ji^-
^
cause to be barefooted. Us- J^itl 'iim elhuq^q, science

hafa, barefootedness. JU of law; jLl (.^1^ Jy g^ii

A^/t/, barefoot, unshod, pi. kaldm el haqq, tell the'

.U». /ia/"(i, or (iu»U hafyjyn. truth! ilCj jll eZ Aagg


^ ( ^*: ) /i^g'5' r juhuqq), to wayjdk, you are right; jll

be right; *fTj ^j^. jahuQQ. S^c el Iiaqq^aUk , you are


ly akallimoh, I have the wrong; ^yA^i^^^.minhaqq
right to talk to him; Jt j4y we haqyq, really, truly,

ty\Cj)>huwa juhuqq 'ala mdt seriously; ,1 j ^^y di!a>. j:)\S^

abdh, he was old enough to /fdn haqqak turCih wayjdh,


remember his father's death. you should have gone with
^^i> haqqaq, to verify, him; dl5»- J ^_ ^U\ en nds
investigate,inquire into, jsil bitihky fy haqqak^ people

ithaqqaq, to be verified, in- are talking against you; j.

vestigated, inquired into, jp-m in haqq or m in haqqa,


realized, made sure, j^l really! truly! by the way!
istahaqq, to deserve,be due jp-l afuxqq, worthier, cj^l

^»9:ma/iag'gag,sure, verified. ahaqqyja, a better right. '^


^}^'mustahaqq, due, deserw. fuiqqa, really, truly, i^^
ing. jyirf mahqdq, in the haqqdny, right, just, pi.

wrong, faulty, j^i tahqyq, ^^^<;li>- haqganyj'yn. AjUi-l ei

verification, investigation. haqqanyja, mixed courts of


\t« i)i^

justice; ^Aii-l o'^-i dywdn congested. ^^«p- tegn, injec-


el haqqanyja, Ministry of tion. ij^7-\ ihtiqdn, conges-

Justice. J.;.l>- hciqyqy^ real, tion, Aia^ huqna^ syringe,


true.A.iJp-Ziagf/Q'a, truth, fact; clyster, pi, JS:^ huqan ; J^-lj

ii-i^ haqyqatan, really, Aa> rdg'iZ huqna, a touchy

truly. jUsi'*! istihqdq, due, man, a man who is hard to

merit, pay, salary, pi. ,i,l;li^l deal with,

istihqaqdt. (ij^ip- haqtxdy, see Ju?-

jp- huqq, ov i.h~ huqqa, small jta*- haqyr , see jas-

box, pot, casket, pi. jUv! 4.SJ>. Iiaqyqa, see j^-

ahqdq. dis- ( dls£ ) /ia/«/e {


juhukk \ to

sh- ( jtiji ) haqad (Jihqid ), lu rub, scratch, dl^ hakhak,


bear malice. as=- haqd, ma- to rub or scratch repeatedly.
lice, grudge, hatred. ^Si/t^ dlil inhakk^ov ^i-\ ithakk^

haqddy^ymdicVi-ve.pl. ji^y?- to be rubbed, scratched. iJ^

haqudyn. maAfei</£, rubbed, scratched.

y^{ j«<: ) haqqar^ or jS1p-I ^ilo- hakk, act of rubbing,

ihtaqar, to despise, disdain. scratching. J^^hakhaka,


jU'.;-! ihtiqdr, despise, jjas- act of rubbing or scratching
haqyr, poor, miserable, repeatedly. 4^ hakka, a

wretched, of little value. rub, a scratch, the itch, pi.

vSp- ( j»sc ) kaqan ( jihqin or d^>-hakkdt. i^^^hakkdk,


jahqan ), to inject, ^^lil one who polishes precious

inhaqan, or jai\ ilhaqan, s1 nos ,p i. jj^TSo- /»« A; /ca fe {/n

to be injected, ^^ii*-! ihtaqan, dXii mahakk^ touch-stone,


to be congested, (jys; ma/^- p I. zJ'^^ m a ha kkdt.
giln, injected, j^muhtaqin, *jSC»- hikdja, see C».

(
,

p \t"V
f
f^{^) hakar (jihkir), or rdjoh, he insisted. 5i»- '(*<^-

J^f-l ihtakar, to monopolize, kim, to try by law. y^\


withold. jSCi».l ihtikdr, mo- ithdkim, to be tried, go to

nopoly, hikr, rental of law. C^l inhakam, or S^l


fj^
ground on which a building ithakam, to be judged; a^\
is raised. \^> ^\el qadyja inhakam
S^ ( ^ ) hcikam (
juhkum )
fyha, judgment has been
to judge^ govern, rule; J ^ given in the case; aJc ^\
hakam ly,he gave judgment ,j-»i-\. inhakam ^aUh bil

in my favour; *Jc <^ hakam habSj he was sentenced to

'alayja, he gave judgment imprisonment. <J| ithak-

against me, he forced me; kim, to have authority, treat

»^.i rij^ ^' $^ f}ttkam ilia independently or arbitrarily,

arinh wayjdh, he insisted be treated medically. <!^l

that I should go with him; istahkim, to come right,

IjT cS<>- hakamet keda, it hap23en.^^ma/i/fi(m, ruled,

so happened; «ij'yi a^_ <^ judged, sentenced; *ic »f^\

juhkum j6m elarha\\i falls el mahkCim ^alih , the con-


on a Wednesday; (/jJ S^ demned ( person). <^ hukm^
juhkum qaddy, it is my size, judgment, sentence, reign,

it will fit me; a-^'


^ ^ pi. (.^1 ahkdm; ^^Vl C^
hakam ^ala nafsoh, he con. hukm el am r J
according to

trolled himself. C- hakkim, order; j^iliU »SC^I ahkdm el

to give authority, attend as a qanixn, the stipulations of

physician;'ij iS^^hakkimoh the law; ^'^P-VI ,_^ maglis


fyja, he gave liim authority el ahkdm, final court of

over me; a.|j <^ hakkim appeal. ^^ tahkym, act of


5l UY >
giving authority^ medical t^t-ji. iSi^mahkama sar^yja,
I,.
treatment. \^ tahakkum, court of Mohamedan law ;

authority, arbitration. Mo aJi»I aSC*: mahkama ahlyja,


Mkim, ruler, governor, /)Z. native court; Alkil aS^I ei

#\.C- hakkdm; fU hdkim, mahkama el muhtalita,


because, for; Jy^ ^* 5i»- mixed couH.^S'Xi^muhdkma,
hdkim hiiwa 'ag'd;r ^because trial. aC- hikma, wisdom,
he is old. jU^ hukumddr medical art. ^^ hakym,
commanding officer, com- physician, wise, ^^
pi.

mandant, pi. jij' ax*- /if</i?<m. hukama; ^jj;.p ^^ hakym


daryn. 4jjijiX>- hukumda- 'enin, oculist ;
jU-l ^>- ha-

ryja, commandant's office, kym isndn, dentist. vi.U'^oft^l


pl,Cj\ij\jSZ-hukumdaryjdt. istihkamdt, fortifications.

) haka
4..^C- huk{ima, government, 5- f ^4 (jihky), or 5^'
state, pi. z\»f-:>- hukumdt. ahka, to speak, say, relate,

4.0 mahkama, court of jil inhaka, or ^Mthaka,


justice, pi.
fy<
mahdkim; to be spoken, said, related.

aJ >- A^oJ mahkama guzyja, *:<i C*; mahky 'annoh,

court of summary justice; spoken of, mentioned. C»-

4jlji:.l aSC^ mahkama ibti- haky, act of speaking,saying,

ddyja, or ^-ji J^l l^ relating. Ai^hikdja, story,


mahkamet auwil daraga, tale, pZ. ol'^ hikajdt.

court of first instance; *^ ^^ hakym , see C-


ol!i-Vl mahkamet el isty- Jo-( JO /jaZZ0i/^i7i;, to untie,

nd/',court of appeal ;,_^ i^ solve, occupy, be allowed;

^^j}3 mahkamet naqd we *x\ ^' ,Ji^ l-'i da majihillis


ihrdm, courtof cassation; min alia, God will not
.

J> \iA
&
approve of such an injustice, ^}o-huUd, arrival of a date.
tills is a sin ;^J.c^s> hi II ^anny, J^U=-I ihtildl^ occupation. J*:

leave me in peace ! Lj \^ mahall, place, site, pi. Zj'^{^

jihillaha rabbuna,God will mahalldt;^i:^o-haIl mahall,

help, we shall see later on ;


to rei/lace; 4.«^ J d^.'^kald-
tL^j,^ \.l Jo- hilliny lamma mak fy mahalloh, you said
jirga\[i shall be long before the truth, you are not mis-

he comes back. hallil^ to taken, I agree with you.


J\»-

dissolve, analyze, permit, 4.»J mUialla, winding skein,

allow. Jil inhall^ or ji| pi. vi.^^*: mihalldt. IjS ma-


iihall, to be untied, solved, hally, local.

impotent. Jlil ithalUl^ to be i^>-'j^c,- hildga, see i*'

dissolved, beseach, humble jSU^a^Z{tg', see jU


one's self. J«^l istahall, to J^*i>/iaMZ, seejs^

consider lawful. Jjljima/iZjtZ, ty}-o-lialdtoa.^?>eQ ^o- \

untied, loose, dissolved, sol- ^o- ( ^U ) halab (Jihlib) , to |

ution, impotent, Jp-/iaZZ, act of milk. _Lil in halab, or ^^1 ;

untying, loosening, solution ithalab. to be milked, ^^s:

of a problem; Ji-1 1\. mayjet mahlAb, milked. ..J^- fjuxlb,

el hall,ov jVk^ mayjet ndr^ act of milking. ^X^halyb, L

aqua fords. Jii tahlyl^ act of milking, milk. v_,^


dissolution, analysis, act of mihldb, milk.pail, pi. v_^Jl»i

causing to be lawful. J^U mahalyb. ^i.-^* mustahlib,


haldl, lawful ; ^}%. j,\ ibn emulsion.

ha Id I, legitimate ( son ), <l>-hilba, fenugreek,

honest; ^^'i^,^halAly ^ I have a i*^ (


^{it ) ha lag (jihlig), to gin
right to it, it is my due. cotton. Ai.\ ijihalag, or ;^lil
ds)" \i.\
f^"

ithalag, to be ginned. ^M shave. jL- hallaq, to sur-

mahlLlg ginned. ii>-%-hiMgaj


,
round, bar the way; Jc ^^U

or p^"^ halyg, act of ginning; ^.Iji-I hallaq 'alalhardmy,

Ap-^U j^.ij wabur hildga^ stop the thief ! j),iimahlAq,

ginning-factory. r^< mih- shaved, jU- /^ai^, or Ai^U

Idg, carding instrument. hildqa, act of shaving. J%.


oi'}j3-halaz6n, well^ spire, pi. halldq, barber, pi. ^J_^t}^

zXti')^ halasondt. jjj^ hallaq yn. jJ«- J^\j rdgil

halasdny, spiral. halyq^ man who shaves his


^1=. (wiU) hilif (jihlif), to take beard. aiU halaqa, ring,

an oath. ^U hallif, to give earring, circle, pZ. >l.UU

the oath. _Alil ithallif, to halaqdt, or j^Ul»- hulqdn ;

be made to take an oath, ^ksM ilU hdlaqet el qutn,

resolve to do evil. ^J^\ cotton market.4-sUMtog't/y«j

isiahlif, to resolve to do circle; 4..3U ^..ic 1^;^ darabu


evil.^o- hilf,ov J^i^o-hilfdn, ''aUh ha la qyj a, or Ai.aij>-\y^

oath^swearing.AilWm^/MZ/'fl^ darabu halaqyjitoh, they


treaty, alliance, pi. ^UlU surrounded him. jU ^a^g,

mtihalfdt. throat, pi. jjU AaZtig ;


£
\;So-halfa^ rushes, sg. iMe-hal- 'Viiio-fatah halqoh 'alayja,

fdja^ pi. vLUiU halfajdt he sliouted and shrieked at

4.1 \iU 4 Jas- hatt loh halfdja, me, he overwhelmed me


he hinted something against with abusive language; jU
him, lie put a spoke in liis iJLi!\ toZ? es Sibbdk^ outer

wheel. frame of a window.

CjV^hilfdn, sec ^U *^iU ^ io-lj ) Imlqtim { rdhet ),*

jU( jU) halaq (jihlaq), to Turkish delight, fig-paste.


\0
h
la- ( U ) hilim (jihMm), to pretty, nice.
J**! Jsto/iZa,to
dream, have patience;4..lc 1:^1 consider sweet, pretty or

ihlam "^aUh, give him time! nice. i.li- tahlyja, act of

U-i^i7m,dream,pZ.>^'o.la/iMm; sweetening,beautifying, em.

U/^^7m^patience, gentleness; bellishment. »j^U hahXwa,


viU»- jp' iddyny hilmak^ sweetness, prettiness, nicety,

please have patience with sugar-plums, sweets; ^i^o-^

me! Jio. halym, patient, ja haldwct ,\\o\\ nice! how


gentle, pi. Uo- hulama. pretty! ( women's talk \, \i

4.ip. halama, teat, pi. zX-^ hala- \^i^i>- ja halawitha^ how


mdt; ^:,)\ xAg, halamet el nice she is! (women's talk );

widn, lobe of the ear. ,)'j^l\ iSj pX^^^jinhd" ^aj el

Jo- hilu, and Cj\)'c^ hilwdn, and haldwa, it shall be sold in

Jljlo- halawdny^ see U no time; .^^^o- j^l»\ JS"! akal


4j«'io-(^^i!!:) halwis, to lick, flat- bi ^aqloh /iaZ4H;a,his senses j

ter. 4.-jl». halwisa, act of ha^e gone a wool gathering,


licking, flattery. ^ hilu, sweet, pretty, nice,

ojU haUdf,hog,pl.^.]'^.t^halalyf. handsome; „)p- Z.. mayja


iSJo-huUil, see J»- hilwa, fresh water; _j!u- y*J»

C
jU te Wm ;,kind of native cheese. tyn hilu, alluvial deposit of

yiy.) hily (jihla), to bej the Nile. Jo-I ahla, sweeter,

sweet, jtretty, nice; liB prettier, nicer; j^J\ Ul I. \,


J»-

cJi)i f>*S^\ i^JZj/ to/f elkaUXm \ija mahla el hit da, what

dilwaqt^ you like to talk a pretty house this is! ^\),^

now !
Jo- halla^ to sweeten, hilwdn, broker's fee for

cause to be pretty or nice. finding a house for hire.Jljli*

Jil ithalla,{Q be sweetened, halawdny, or ^J'0-halwagy,


\»t J^

confectioner^ joi. *Jljl»- hala- stars! a** hamd, praise,

wanyja, or k.>- ^>-halwag yja thanks ; ti jj-l eZ hamdu


afSo- hiUwa^ nice, pretty^ lilldh, or JL-J- dijj rabbak
elegant, stylish. ham yd, fortunately, thank
^--U- ha lyb, see ^U- God I

^ halyg, see
^ ji- ( j^ hammar,
) to cause to

^ halyra ^ seeU- be red, roast; dl.;-^ *^j?-

'.\^- i^amcii, mother-inl-aw. hammar loh '^na/c ^threaten

j\,'- humdr and hammdj\see y him! sliow him that you mean

J\^ hammdl, see J*- business! ji-\ ihmarr, to

^V?- hamdm, pigeons, doves, blush, be red._^^liitommar,

s^. <v.U- hamdma, pi. vi-UU^ to be roasted, j^ mj/imi>r,

hamamdt. <vU- hamdma, reddish, blushing. ^ mu-


sexual organ in the male. hammar, roasted. j\^ tah-

f
l»- hammdm , and *jlf- hlmdja, myr, act of roasting. J^-\

see
^ ahmar,red, fem\ji-hamra,
-l*:^"
( ii_-»< ) hambat^ to be stiff. pi. jg- humr; j!~')l\ ,1,^1 el

Ai»..i- torn &a(a, stiffness, iaj^ m6t el a/imar, violent death;

muhambat, stiff, hard. Iji-I u}«1\a! (Sji loarra loh el

*.^- {^^)hamham,to be warm; '^n el hamra, he threatened


c>^ydi- Llj)' ed dinja hamha- him, he showed him that he

met,ihe weather has become meant business, .y hum ra^


warm. -^.^^ hamhama, rouge, burnt bricks in pow-

warmth, heat. der ;j«'V j^^\ jfy ed duhrel


I

jjt- ( j^*i ) hamad {Jihmid ), to ahmar, in midday^ in broad


praise, thank; viJl.j Jurl iA- daylight.

mid rabbak thank your j^ j^\ j^.) istahmar,


.
(
to
\o\

consider ignorant or stupid. musa^pl, zXa.?- hummusdt;


j\,?- humdr, donkey^ pi. j^?- *«ai-/if<mmi/sa, cautery., j^
himyr; ,j\^ Ji-.> aI U:^- *;^ii^ hahXwa hummusyja^
sikitna loh da/jal bi humd. candy made with roasted-
roh, we gave him an inch peas.*.^j^ma/imasa, roasting

and he took an ell; vJ^ jl?- machine, shop where peas

humdr lukdf, donkey for are roasted, pi. ^Ja.^\^

burden. j\i~ hammdr, don- mahdmis.


key-boy ,/3Z.*jIj^ hammdra, ^JAi' ( fja^< ) himid (jihmad)^ to

or jtjl<"' hammaryn; jlf be sour. ^^?~ hammad, to be

j\f humdr hammdr, or j{i- sour, cause to be sour; ^Ja.^-

^^ humdr sikka, donkey


f^\\ j .1% hammad way-
for hire; jli-1 ,sj J^^-i ^» jdh fll kaldm, he spoke
huwa Jistagal zaj el ham- harshly to him. ^J^?-
himd,
mdr, he works like a horse. acid. ^.l9-/KimJd,sour,acid;

t^ji- hamrana, ignorance _,


^.W jc taman hdmid,
stupidity. exorbitant price; ^•U ^'j^
jjf- ( Jj»<)
hamraq{jihamraq), kaldm hdm td,barsh words.
to disappoint, play one false. j^J>yr- humuda, or *.^^j"

A»j^ hamraqa, disappoint- humudyja, sourness, aci-

ment, act of playing one false. dity. ^;?- hummid, sorrel.

fjcf { (>>.<: ) hammas, to roast


J^ .
J-*^. (3*^0 inhamaq{jin-
seeds. (_ya»^l ithammat^,io be himiq). to be angry, lose

roasted, ^jo.f' muhammas, one's temper, ^.^c j*.il

roasted. ^^A^^i tahmys, act inhamaq ^alih, begot an-


of roasting, tjojf hummus, gry with him. j^ma/im^g,
roasted peas, sg, ^.^jf hum- angry, offended, j^ fiumq,
\or
J^ J-

anger .ill-temper.ji^/ii/na^t/ (= 33 okes ). J3^ mahmal.


touchy, one wlio is quick to Holy Carpet. Jls^ hammdl,
take an offence, one who porter ,/)i. tjOl?- hammalyn.
has a violent temper, pi. j>^)\ '^\i- hammdlet ez zyr^
kAx- himaqyja. filter-stand ; Jls^ hamm&la,
J*- ( J^<i ) hamal (jihmil), to or o^JCs- hammaldtj braces,
bear, carry. J?- hammil^ to suspenders. Jj-^imaZ^jWater.

load. J«.il inhamal,or ^y^i-\ hawker, pi. -di- himalyja.


ithama l,\.o be borne,carried. Ayi- humtila, wedding pres.

^yi-\ ithammil, to hear, last. ent ( sugar, rice, etc. ); ;|y-

J?"l i/i^amai, to suffer, bear; w5ju humAlet el markib, or


J*JL4 juktamal, it is pro- wS^U J^ mahmulel mar-
bable. J».si''l istahmil, to kib, tonnage of a ship. Jvirf

bear, resist, last. J.U /idmil^ muhtamal, probable; j.


carrying. Jf= muhammil, J*is^| mm eZ muhtamal, it is

\oadeA.J^ mithainmil,one probable.

who is carrying a weighty A-i_^'" humtula, see jji*-

one who is bearing malice; t/^ ( ty-*i


) hama (jihmy), to

^i« J*^*yk huwa mitkam- defend, heat. ^i~ himy, to be

mil minny, he bears me hot, sharp. ^ hamma^ to

malice. J?- haml, act of heat, sharpen, wash another


carrying. Jy Aim/, load, person. y.UMma,to defend.
burden, p^. Jli^l a^m(iZ. ^ ^J^\ inhama, or |_^^1 ii/ict-

/^mto, load, burden, expedi. ma, to be defended, heated.

tion (mil.), pi. O^^?- hamldt; ^.Ul ithdma, to defend

^JL»- '^i~ hamlet liatab, stan. one's self, take refuge. ^^^1
dard of weight for wood istahamma, to take a bath.

-)
J- ut

j^mtti^m f/^defended, heated or ji\>- hammdmgy, bath-


j_j*ji— * mustafiammy ^ one k&Q^QT ,pl,i^.\p.hammamyja.

who has had a bath, ^z* Jj\ jg- hamu en nyl, priclc-

hamy, act of heatmg. p*" ly-heat. 4,.?- hammyja,


/lam^m, act of taking a bath. zeal, diet, ^z^s- himjatlu,

^yU hdmy, protector_, hot_, address of an official holding

sharp; ^.U I ja hdmy, dear the 5th civil grade.

me I great God! ^.U- ijU-j t)^^ hummid, see jia.?-

dutihdn Mm I/, strong tobac. Cf (j<) hann (jihinn), to have

co; ijUl. ^.li-l) bii /ictmf/ bil compassion, j^ hannin,

bdrid, by threats and by to cause to have compassion.

promises; ^U j\.>- humdr y>- hunu, or ii::^hinnyja^

hamy, a fast donltey;^^. \a-^» compassion, kindness. Cn'-^

JiiJ\ J huwa hdmy fy es hunayjin, kind-hearted,

sugl^he is quicli at worli.A.^U compassionate.

hdmja, garrison^ pi. kl.L.U ^ hinna ,sQe ^^


hamjdt. ^ ?vit/ima^ bath- ^•^{^S) hint ('i&nj,scoundrel,rascal,

heater, joi. ^\!i mahdmy, duffer, cunning, sharp.

^.U tnuhdmy, advocate, J^ Jitiil (


J^tijil ) ithangil, to

^
.

lawyer, defender, pZ. a<>[ii hop, dance, hang ila, act

muhamyn. ^jr himma or of hopping, dancing.

humma^fever ,pl, ^z,\^? him. ^iXi^- handawyl, small loaves of

myjdt, ii\^ himdja, protec- Indian corn flour, sg. ^iJj


jJ*^

tion, foreign subject. »\^ handawyla^ pi. o^^..}-*^

hammdm, bath, pi. <lX>\?- handawyldt.

hammamdt, or |J<^^\^
ham- ^p-[^'.^,)hannis,\o tantalize. ^^\

mam,yn. ^^\^' hammdmy, ithannis, to be tantalized.


^ "" ^ \a» *i,\,

^•i tahnys, SiClof tantalizing. with hinna. ^^i\ inhana^ or

^Ja.l.:^ (
^-ii*: ) hanias, to have ^1 iihana, to be bent, cur-

orderly habits^ be stylish, ved. j^>^l iitonna, to be dyed

be accurate. 4^».:>- hansasa^ with hinna. j^ mahny, or

orderly habits, stylishness, lif minhiny, bent, curved.

accuracy, exactness. ^^ muhanny , or ^^i.' mit-

Jji:^ handal, colocynthis, bitter hanny, dyed with hinna.

cucumber. A.:*, hanja, a bend, a curve,

i»:»-(Ja:4: ) hannat, to embalm. pl.^\^>-hanjdt .Kyi-tahnyja

itiil ithannat, to be embal- act of dying with hinna. *-:>•

med. ]»;*: muhannat, embal- hanyja, space under row of

med. Ja_i tahnytj act of fire-hearths or under a

embalming. staircase, cave, pi. oLv


jyiaXp- hant{ir * Mctoria carriage, hanyjdt.\:,>- hinna, lawso-

pi. j^\:^ hanatyr. nia inermis;\i>- J:


tarnr

A^ hanafyja^ tap, water-cock, hinna, mignonette. ^^


robinetjpl.cJ^A:^hanafyjAt. munhany, curve, pi. c>\;^

cii:*- hanah, mouth;dli:»- ^jaIi a.> munhanyjdt.


"asamhum hi nuss hanak^ ^p-hunayj inland <->• hinnyja,

he invited them half-heart- see j>-

edly; dXill 4J JU qdl loh bil iua-/im^ny,smallloaf of bread,

hanak^he told him verbally. pi. oUu». hinenyjdt.

y^hunu, %ee'^ 4^?- ha nja and ha n yja , see ^^

j yj- handty corpse-washer,


, pi. \y-hauwa, Eve.

*.j^>- hanutyja. \yhiwa, see (Sj'-

^ (
jii )/i«na (j'ihny), to bend, ij.\)'-
hawds, see ^»-
oui'vc.
tj^ hanna, to dye *^>\y»- hawdta ,see l^y

t
^

4\. \»^

aIIjp- riuwdla,and a^\y>- hawaUn, sies.

see JU j^y hds, see j,U


a\^ hawdjig see ^-U 4j,--»^Aosa to, stomach of a bird,

ij}y>-hawdja,Yonr\A pad placed pi. c>^\^j^hosaldt,

under loads when carried Je^>- hud, basinjtank,pond, dock,

on the head or on the back, pl_ ^\Ji.j> hyddn.

pi. ^\}f- hawajdt, ^)^hawat, or i^,\^> hawdta,


yltyh^t, whale, cod, pi, Jt.>- acuteness,cunningness. Iaj_j>-

hytdn. hawyt, cute, cunning^ sly.

*jjj_)>- hawddja, and o^*- hawda, J j=- /!a?oaZ, cross- eycdness. Jj».l

see iW ahwal, cross-eyed, squint-


/)'>•{ fyiz) hauwar , to alter ;, eyed, fern. V^>- h6la,pl. J^
change, modify. jjU M 10 jr, Mi.
to parry, debate, evade. J'y<\ J>9- hdl, see JU
it hauwar, to be altered, f^*"
/*o/n, see ^U-

changed, modified, ^^i-tah- t5y- ( (i^4 ) hawa (jihwy), to

tvyr^ alteration, change, charm against the biteof

modification. »jjlsi muhdw- venomous snakes, deceive,

ra, act of parrying, evad- play a trick on another; iS,»-

ing, debate, pi. oljjl< x^chawa ^aUh, he fooled

muhawrdt^^f \.^_)i\9-haw- him. iS)^ mahwy, charmed.


rinja kyka, or l^o^ kyka, \y>. hiioa, deceit, artful,

game of "hide and seek". cunning, sly. i^jU hdwy^


jjP' Mr, kind of fish, poplar tree. snake - charmer, juggler,

jy Ms, see jU thought-reader ,/)i. , l^/i?aod.

iy,y>-
hdSj see ^U JaJ;^> liawyt, see Js^p-

J,^f hawas, vulgar people, gyp- ^j- haj , and L>- haja, sce^^*.
u
»jUi \»\

»jL»- hijdza^ see jU- as his legs could carry him;

*^L»- hijdsa, leather strap which viU.-9-jLi sidd hilak, have

goes round a donkey's or a courage! liU-*- Jc wJil uqaf


horse's hips and is buckled 'ala hSlak, stand up! Ic a.»l

to the saddle, pi. wUL». dll-;?- uqhid ^ala hilak, sit

hijasdt. down!
jyi^hijdq, jU 4;s- /if/to^and
J^-
hijaly, see J.U

i]L»- hayjdk^ see ilU a>=^(c^) hayjin, to supply

ij^-j-hayjdny, and ,U»- or »^^ I


another with money. ^\
hajd,see^>- |
ithayjin, to have money^ be

yL^j-hcs, or si^ jy "'in ^^s/; supplied with money. Cj^

because of.since, considering niuhayjin, or jjjji* mithay-


that_, whereas; c^-p- Jl »-j jin, one who has money.

riih ila his, go to hell !


^^ ^:^hyn, time_, pi. c^V>-\ ahj'dn;

ol fci/ies inn, so that, ^t^ jro- JS" J /"?/ kull hyn, at

hatjsyja, relevancy, status^ every moment ; jjjo <>»- J^


pi. wU.»- haysyjdt. kull hyn we myn, nov/ and
^\j<:^hajrdn, and ,J5,»- ^yra, see then. CUs-l ahjdnan, some,
^'- times.

miser^ mean, stingy, Ziyi O'i^y^J. to be


(jA:»- ^'J/'S
,^ ( c^4 )

(jio- /u^fi, see ^U alive. ^>- hayja, to salute,

]»..> hit, see JaU greet. ^-'\ istaha, to be shy.

j-.p-A^g, see jlo- \.i-^\ istahja^to revive. Ji-^*

J;»-
/i^i_, strength; J^ j-f.» U ma m istihy,shy; <ufc*- 'm istihy-
/'t/yd« /i^i, there is no ja, sensitive plant. ,L>-or,^-»-

strength in me; J.il (^y. hajd, life; iJy \'X^) wihjdt


giry hilhH,he ran as fast abAk, or iJ^I ;l* bihjdt
! U

\«»A
«^

abAk,for your father's sake a:P min ^j ma kallimtoh^


bj ;Ij-j wihjdt rabbuna, how often have I spoken to

by God ! ,Li.\i bil hajd^ alive; him! ^y>\J 4iil


J- hajalla

»U.| Jui Jc 'ato 5^d eZ /'-a/(t, rdgil, only a man! Ic ji-

in the land of the living, l^ /lo/' 'atom, evergreen, house,

tahyja,sa\ui^t\on^ greeting_, leek^ semper-vivum . L>.

pi. cA-^ tahyjdt. >. haj\ /laya, shyness. JL=- ^'. 6ato/i

alivBj living thing, pi. L:^| hayjdny, green or unripe


ahja, orciy^^ hayjyn; j. JT dates. *<>- hayja, serpent,

hull fwbj, every one; j-' ^» pi, cXj-hayjdt.0^yf-hywdn^

min haj, how often! L j^ ^j* animal, p^.ol;l^.=- hyicandt.

L = b

wU (
^J: ) hdb (jibyb ), to fail, pi. j^}^ bawabyr.
be disappointed; 4-«^ j wU- ^ij\i-hdbja, see^j^^i-

hdb fy sa^Johj his efforts ^\i' (idtim, see Ai-

were in vain, w**- hO'yjib, to jW .jlul (


jUii) ifi^ctr, to choose,

disappoint, baffle. ^U-^(J- select,opt._,_»,>^at/yar,to give

yi6,disappointed, frustrated one the choice, j^ mubay-


in one's attempts; ^>}^ jjj jar, or j^ mitbayjar, one

walad hdjib, a good-for- who has the option. jLli-l

nothing boy. 4^J- /?^6a, dis- ibtijdr^or ,^ i?^ra,choice,

appointment, failure. option, selection; iJjUi-l

j^,U. ia&^ir, peg, wedge, picket. bibt ijd ra ,do a s you please 1
^JV ^9^ J^

please yourself! jLii-l J»-lj jjjU- bazAq^ see JJ>-

rdgil ibtljdr^ an old man. ^U /^(Js,and -L^U-Sctssj/ya^seejjoi-


j^ hir, good, blessing, pi. «J>U- liddi\ see »-ai-

Cj\j^lierdt;^j^S^ kattar _^U./((i(jr, see ^Li-

hirak, I thank yoiil It j^i- ^U- ( *Jli:)6<i/', to fear, be afraid

J>«*'
l^ir ma timil, this is of; J^IJo 3^^huwajihdf
the best you can do; jj'4 ^» 'alal walad, he is anxious

hiiwa hihir, or *j\cj j«4 y about the boy. ^'^hauwif^


/i«fca hihir we 'dfja he is to frighten, vjy- h6f, fear^

in good health; j^i- J-a?.^asai fright.^,y6 tafiwyf, act of

6^r^ or jji- t5j>. ^ara 6^^*, it frightening. ^Juli- fitAji/', af-

does not matter I it may have raid, frightened, pi. t^j^iU-

been worse I j^.f j^ aIj J hajfyn. »Jl> bauwdf, or

fy Mthum Mr kitijr, their ^y. bauwyf, coward, pi,

house has a well-stored ^^^lJi- bauwafyn, or Ai,^


larder; oj^i- dl! jUi-l tViidr hauwyfa.
to/c hcra, chose between jyli-^a/^'', oats.

the two! chose for yourself! J^ ( J;*: ) 6<*^ (jifiyl), to appear

Ijji- biran, I hope you have well in a dress, be comely.

good news! what can I do for JjU.^(iyi7,one who is appear,


you? jl:*; muhtdr^ head of a ing well in a dress, comely.

corijoration, pl.^j^ malidt- J^i- hawal, dancing-man,


ra. iSj:^ Mry or hajry^ effeminate, catamite, pi.

cliaritable^benevolent. ^Hy'-bawaldt.
r-jU-MA-ig'.and 4.;>-jU- bargyja, JU 6^Z,matcrnal uncle, pi.Jly-l
see r-ji- abwdl. aIU 6^ta, maternal
Al»jli- bdrta, see J»ji. aunt, pi. oVU-6a&l^
,

(^U- ^^>

^jei\i- lidlis, see ^i- wjU-Myife, see k_,U

^\'!>-hdliq^ see jli- UiAi- bdj'if, see oU-


J^ hdly, see Ji- jtU hdjin, see (^jli.

f\»-
idm/aw or crude material. L> {lJ^)habb(juhubb) , to shake.

fj-*^ hdmis , see ^?- w^ /ja&b, act of sliaking.

0^ ((1)^*:) ^(^'i (JuhAn), to abuse iiU- liabdsa, see j.,.i-

confidence, betray. ,^V- jU- habbdZj see j^i-

bauwin, to consider dis- ^^Ci- bdbbds, see ,ja.^

honest, attribute treachery »i^ ^a6s, or *Uji- liabdsa^ wick,

to another, ^;t,i ta^wyn, edness, malice. vi,>..i- Ijabys,

attribution of treachery or wicked, malicious, pi. Li-

dislionesty to another. 4.1U- fiubasa.

Ijijdna, or aJI^ fiuwdna, J^ ( J>'S) bcibbar, or jj^l abbar


abuse of confidence, betray- to inform.^. \i-i^d6i>,orCjj'.^il

al, treachery, ingratitude. ithdbir wayja^ to commu.


i;tU-'/^d.ym, betrayer, disho- nicate with, correspond
nest,treacherous,ungrateful, with, negociate with. jpA
pi. cjji)U- bajnyn. ibtabar, to examine, jji-*!

^\i-bdn, inn, bazaar, pi. »il;U- istabbar, to inquire, jji-

dandt. AiW Mna, column babar, information, news,

(of a table, statement, etc.), pi. jL^l a&Mr ; tA j^kl ei

pigeon-hole, pi. Z>'^\i-l}andt. /jafca/^ i, what is it ? what


Jy\i-ban{iq, see j:i. is the matter ? j.i- cJ^ JL.

tf J^ ( (^ jl#: ) Mit"^ (Jifidwy), or mtis to^^i bttbar^ it does not

\ij tjjlil itijdwa wayja, to matterl never mind I jji- 1^1


be on brotherly terms with. akkara ba-bar, publicly,

»\i)\iimuba.wd^ brotherhood. openly. j^J^xsXtma ^andys


n\ u*:*"

babar, I am not aware of it tj^i-habsa, sailors' bread. Ja»;

jy- jii\ iddyny Ijabar^ let mahbas^ bakery, pi. jjlj:

me know ! *j jvi- habanjja, mahdbiz.j\i-habbds ,hQkQv^

report, piece of news, pi. pl. usJV" habbazyn.


Cj\j^habar yjdt »y^hibra, ,
u**> ( t)*;*: )
^*&f*? (julibus ), or

or jU:^l i/(iiM/', experience, habbas, to mix, embroil,

knowledge. j\j>-\ ihbdr^ in- muddle, tell a lie, deceive,

formation jif^ljabyr, guide, slander; x^ic l-.^-i- Ijabasna

connoisseur , pi \j'j^hubara. 'al^hum,v/e told them a lie,

j'a:muljbij\deteci\\e,pl.cx.jy^ we deceived them;JS'Vl<^{>i.i-

muhbiryn. ,y.l«i mahdbra, habbas fil aid, he ate all

communication, correspon- kinds of indigestible food.

dence^pourparler , pZ.>^lj;l»s jjA.^I inljaba.^ or (^a^^^

muljabrdt ; oljAi^-l i5 qalam itbabas, to be mixed,

el muhabrdt, Intelligence embroiled, muddled. j^_,.»!

Department. ma/jbuSj mixed, embroiled,

JK^ (jvi-)}jabaz(j Ujbiz) ^lo bake; muddled ; *.->^J^ '^:^> qadyja

4.;^j »3^ .>* huwa httbazoh mahbCisa,a complicated case.

we 'aganoh, he knows all ^jA^i- bttbSj ov ^Ja.~i tabbys

about him, he knows him act of mixing, embroiling,

thoroughly. 3_ki| inljaba;s, or falscliood, deceit, slander;

j\il it/jabaz, to be baked. jjA-i- ,"j$ kaldm bt^bs, mis-

J^ji mahbCiz, baked, jji- representation, fabrication,

/j«^^, 01' jA.i- haby^, act of invention ^y>\.-^ bo-bbds^

baking ;
jyj>. baby^, baked scoundrel, liar, pi. u<^Li-

bread, bread gning to or habbat^yn ; a-*1;- »j* mara


coming back from the oven. b<.ibbdsa,Q. fast woman. *.*-.;.

(n)
Lj- \ir
r
babysa^ native pudding. |[ji* mithabby, or ^^"' m?<5-
Ja-^ ( L-V: ) babat (jUjbat), to tahabby, hidden, concealed.

strili.e,liit^knock.ii'i-ftab6af, A._i ta/jbyJcCj act of hiding,

to strike repeatedly. L.il concealing, ^i^mihbci^ or

inhabat, orIi.i^l ithabat, to AiLiJ mihbdja, hiding-place,


be struclv. i»_j;si mcUjbitt, pl.j\i!mahdby,ovji,\Jsimih-

struck^ hit^ knocked, ja-i- bdtj or oliU*: mihbajdt.\.,\;,-

/jabt, or Ja.;.;i tahbyt, act of hdbja^ \at^pl. J}^^ hawdby,

striking, liitting, knocldng, <^jLi- Ijabjdry* caviare.

making a noise. i.]a..i~ habta, habys, see ^^i-

a stroke, a hit, a knock, pi. Ijabyr , see j;^

cX\>..>- habfdt. habyj, see j;i-

i}:^{i}--^yjabal(jiljbil)flrliabbil^ hubbd:sa, mallow.

to confuse, perplex, puzzle. ;i- Ijabysttj see ^j^^i-

Jiil inliabal,ov ^:i-\ ilhabal ->*=- {y^-^^hatar(juhtur)^[o strut.

or it/jabbil, to be confused. Ji^liati\ conceited gait.

^^^imuljabbil, or J.;t* m it/iab- ^^ {x^)hatam(J ill tim) ,io seal,

bil,ov i] yiimahbtUj confused. sign; x^^jLlel garh ha tain,


,^.:i-tahbijl, ticioi confusing, the wound has healed
r
^..i ta/jbyla^ a confusion ;
/jattim, to cause to seal or

4;:^^ J»-lj r(l(7j7 tahbyla, an sign. Aiil in/jatam, or A'il

awkward man, a slow man. itijatam jto be sealed,signed.

^<,-y{i^f.)hO'bba (jibabby), to (iy.*^maA^£(m, sealed, signed,

hide, conceal. ^•:^ I iljtaba, or jj^s- Ijatm, act of sealing,

[gi**! isi!a/;ab6a,tohide one's signing. ^i./j(7m, seal, signet,

self.^li7Aa^6a,to be hidden, impi'cssion of a seal, pi, .l:i-|

concealed. ,.si muljabby, or aljtdm. f-\i- /'(</Jm, finger-


Je \\X'
r-^'

ring, pi, /rlji- hawdtim. *\!:i. intoxicated. jX^^ tahdyr,

JjcUtdm, scal-engravcr, pi. intoxication. olj-xi^ muhad-


(jj..l:i- hattamyn. A.Ui- Aa^- dirdt, narcotics.

tc'^ma^senling-box, pi.oUl"i- ^J^( j-Si^ ) hadas (jilidis), to

scratch, excoriate; J^ j--^


*£=" hatma, religious Moha- hadas sarafy, he touched
medan ceremony, pi. ol^i- my ho nou r . ^ j.ii I in hadas,

licUrndt^ or Ai- hiiam. ui'' or ^J'^i\ ithadas, to be

hit ma ^
broad. 'scratched, excoriated. ^jXif

J^( J=:-^) /."'i/'^ (Jil'Oal), to mahdus, scratched, excori.


blush_, be ashamed_, be shy. ated. j^Ji- hads, scratch,

J^liciggil^ to cause to blush, excoriation, mutilation, pi.

put to shame. J-^ti tahgyl, j^i^i- hudtU.

act of causing to blush, put- ^}J^(^}^.^)hidil (jiJidal), to

ling to shame. ^\^ llO'do-l, be tired, exhausted. o^x>-

blush, shame_, bashfulness. hadldn, tired, exliausted.

cS^J^^hag Id n ,
ashamed , bash- ^M-{^s^)hadam ( jihdim ), to

ful_, shy , pi. iji'^j


^ lictglanyn serve, tj^haddim, to em-
-li- liadd,dieek, pi. ^•Ji-Ijudud. ploy;._,i Jl Jc \yji-haddimu
.jis?mtt//acWa,pillo\v,cushion, "alaes siifra, thoy served

pi. o'Jiii mahadddt. AjJuai- at table. *jil inhadam, or


liidedyja, small pillow, pi. ^j.i-\ ithadam , to be served.

oIjJiJ^ hidedyjdt. ^Jki*'l/5^«/)''/(/n, to employ, be


^s.^ Iiadddm, see*Ji- oiuyiloy cd.fJ.i'^'niustahdim,

jji(jj,9!:) Iiaddar^io intoxicate, employed, employ^, official,

bo intoxicated. jX^ muhad- pl.^.j^*miistafidimyn.t:ji

dar^ or fnXif mitliaddar, tahdym, act of employing,


4.iJLiJ[^ Hi J5>

serving. ^xi^] istihddm, destroy, ruin, demolish; wji-

act of employing,, using^ Ijjjl harab ed dinja, he


employment, ^.ai- ljidma,or moved heaven and earth;
<*\m- Ijiddma^ service, em- vi-iji- ilaJU mdlta liirbet, has
ployment, a favour, pi. aM- the world come to an end ?

liidam, or z>^m\m. hidamdt. v_.j:^ hlrib, to be destroyed,

|.|Ji.iiodcZdm,sorvant^atten- ruined, demolished. >J^_^

dant, employed, fem. ^Am- Ijardb, destruction, deso-


hadddma ,pl,^Ax>- hadda- lation, ruin. A,\j^ hardba^
m yn. ^sCmuhaddun,rQg\%- ruin of a house, pi, oU^i-
ter-office keeper, pi. tji.Js^ harabdt ^l ,
'i- tahr yb , des-

muhaddimyn. ^iXtt malj- truction, devastation. Cj\j^

diim ^lord^masiev ^pl. ok-jS-^ harbdn, destroyed, ruined.


maljdtimyn. *;jj'- Ijaruba, mischievous.

idedyja, see
u-!j^ ^^
aj Jb Ji- b si-
o-\j^
lahinoh hirbis, he

if jlM. Jjid^ wy,* Khedivo of Egypt, has no feelings, he does not

Khedivial. feel.

-^^'^ (jtilnirr), to jLi ji- (JL; ji;) Ijarbis, to scratch.


J"(J^.)
leak, trickle, drop. j>- ljarr\ ^jil i^/'ar6/s,to be scratch-
act of leaking, trickling, ed. j:.\ Jsiin a ha r bis, scratch-

dropping. ed. Aliji-harbisa, a scratch,

\j^ Ijara, see (Sji- pl.J-i.^J" harabys.

Li- Ijardba, see


A. v_,_^>
JlJ-{j>.J^) bcirbag, to pierce,

^j^ljurrdg and bardg,see^ji^ perforate. j>.ji-\ itharbaq,

^\'J- harrdfj see la^i- to be pierced, perforated,

*j>\j>-hirdfa, see oj^ jjjj; muiiarbaq, pierced,


w> ( «-.j»^ ) /jam& (jihrlb), to perforated, full of holes. 4.1.^;.
\M> ,iy

liarbaqa, act of piercing, extract. 4,^ l^'^fyg, distil-

perforating. lation. ^\j^'^\ istihrdg,

•^j~harttjt, rliinoceros, rhino- extraction, distillation, r-l^i-

ceros liorn. hardg, land-tax, tribute.

£> ^/^
(
harag ( juhrug ), to j^\ji. hardgy^ lands paying

go out, come out; ^> l:>-ji- hardg.7^\*ji'h a rrdg, abscess,

oJitl haragna min el Ijicl- tumour,pi. Z'\i^\J-liurragdt.

ma, we left the service; uL rji- barg, ration, food allow,


^>-ji- batnoh ha rage t^ his ance; ,j\.k^i!\
^J~ harg el

}3owels "were moved ;^ i- aJ-S^ fastda, trimming or fringe

'aqloh harag, he \vas en- of a dress. i>-^ harga, pro-

raged, he was exasperated. jecting part of a building,

^> harag {jihrig ), to funeral, pi. cUy- hargdt.


distil. T-ji-l aljrag, to take rj^ mahrag, outlet, anus,

out, expel, send a\vay. ^-'J-


pi. j-jli: mahdrig. -_^
((arragf _,to take out,graduate, hurg, saddle-bag, /)i.^l_,;-|

r-jil inharag , or ^^j^l ahrdg; rj^\ ^^ ii>- huU


itharag, to be distilled, r-jil
|
/i^u/r^,don't mind! forget!

itharrag, to be graduated. don't believe it


|

r-j^l istahrag, to extract, ;


j^iji^ hurdagy,* see o>
distil.r-jj>//«rr<^,act of going Jij^ h'C^daq, small shot, sg.^iji-

out, exodus. rj\i- Ijdrig, out, Ijardaqa^pl. z>\iiji- harda-


outside, projecting, branch qdt.

canal. A-.>-j^i^l
o^ji^ dywdn ^^^hardal, mustai'd, mustard

el bargyja, Minisiry of seed, sg. *)i> hardala, pi.

Foreign Affairs, Foreign cMij^ hardaldt.


Office, r-j^*^ mustahrag »iji./)urrfa,' coppiM- coin, small
,

AJi^ Ml

ware, haberdashery, half- for cultivation.

worn-out articles, pi, Ol^y- *'Uj^ harasdna* concerto.


Imrdawdt. ^^j-burdagij, ftj^{.tjiz)harslm, to cause to

haberdasher, pi. i^-jr^J^ be bruised. ftj^\ itharsim,


Ijurdagyj'a. to be bruised. Aj^muhar-
*j:>j^Ijurdijja, maltresse, pi. sim, bruised. A..^_,^ Ijarsima,

oljjji- hurdyjdt. act of bruising, bruise.

jj>-(jj^) haras (juhi'iis), to ^Pj*- hark'if,txv[\c\'\o\\c?..^sg.iSytji.

pierce, bore, j^il inharas, harm fa, pi. cXi^i-J- Jiarki-

ovjj<\ illjaras,[o he pierced, fdt.

bo red.jj_,yma/(ri'<,3', pierced, ^J- (is/') harat (Jithrut), to cut

bored. J^,;- hars, act of pier- with a knife, turn on a lathe,

cing, boring, j^i- haras brew, exaggerate, l^^i- har- |

bceds, sg. ',jj>- ha rasa, pi. rat, to cut into small slices; I

olj^ harasdt; ^Jl ij^;^ , Ui , is ic * i.' ^U ni a t ih ar- )

haraset el byr, curb of rati 'ala qalhy baml^do not


a well. j\j-i. mihrds, awl, distress me! do not make me
boring tool,/)/. y^j\it maha- uneasy ! i»j^l in ha rat ^ or

ry^. ha rat, to be cut,


1^J^\ it

o'jjs- harasdn , see o'j '-^ turned on a latlie. l>j\i.\


j

cT J*" (cT J*:) ^' ""'*" (jihras ), to be ithar rat, io be cut into small

dumb;^j>l (Vjras, hold your slices. l»)J^mahrut,cul with

tongue! shut \\\)\ ^J^haras, a knife, turned on a lathe.

dumbness. ^_,^lrt//ra.?/lumb, l>ji miihar rat, cu[ into small

fern. K^j- liarsa, pi. ^j^ slices. Ijj^ /ja/'(, act of cut-

hiirs ^ or dj^—j^ hursdn. ting with a knife, turning

^j^- /ars, barren land, land unfit on a lathe. a1»Ij^ hirdta, act
J-y'j*- \AV J J*

of turning on a lathe; Jii \cniion, pi. ^^c^J^M/jtira^dt.

l^ji- kigl/jart,ov i^\j>~ J;i (Jit mulitari , inventor, pZ.

k((jl Ijird'a, lathe-work^ u^j^^ mulitari'yn.


wocd-work in arabesque ^j^[^^i^) h'lrlf or harraf, to

stylo. Jiijsi taljryt, act of become childish from old

cutting with a knife^ cutting agc,dote.^ji//a/'a/'^or ^ji-


into slices. i^>j>- harta^ tahryf, imbecilUy, supers-

fib, exaggeration, pi. zX\> j- tition. ^\ij,.harfdn,ov Jt'jf

har!dt; i^j^harla, slice, pi. muAarrrt/"/:- hlldish, supers-

l^j^ Ijuraf, or sij\i>^i-har(dt, tilious. viji- hirdfa, fable,

pi. cM\J'hirafdt.
mn\) ,pl_}is j^hurat fiv ^ItjU- JLi j> (
^jLi^i^ ) /jar f is, to scratch

harldt^ov -zM^i}- liarytdt. (wilh pen on paper), rustle,

l»\*j^ liarrdt^ turner, pi, be rough or uneven. JL>_,i

Cx)" ji- harratyn.iS'ji ma/j. muharfis, rough, uneven.

rafa^\M-ie.pl.l»j\^maljdrit. Ai.»j>/!ar/?&'a,rustling, rough,

.1.1
J'^^J'ljccrtus,* cartridges, car- ncss, unevenness. jtjji.

touche^ sg. ^ijl'j^ hartusa^ Afir/"6?.s,smallcards(playing),

pi. wU^L._,i- harfaklt, sg .4.1.jji.//?; rfeki,pl.zA.Lif'

f)^J- harUim, hose, snout of tlic harfekXt.

elephant, /)i. J:>\j^liaratyni. J>(Jj^) haraq (jihraqj, to

f-ji-.f-jCi-l iljtara^ (jUjtli-i' )^ to pierce, drill a hole; j__,i- _,»

invent, f-ji^\ ln/iara\ to be o\J* huwa /jaraqelbint, he

weak-minded, insane, f-ij^ seduced the girl. j'^i-Zjar/'ag,


I malira\ weak-minded, in- to drill one hole after another.

sane. Acj- IjarUj imbecility, jj^\ inharaq^ or j^il it-


insanity. f-lj\>l i/jtird', in- ljaraq,lo be pierced, j j^\
^^^ <^>
f^

itijarraq, to be full of holes. p\^ta}jarymfir^\iji-tahry.

Jjji mahruq^ I)ierced; »i,*j mdt. ^ji'/jurm, hole, bore,

iiijibintmabrdqa,ix sed- pl. huri'im. cA'^


f)j^
uced girl, jjii muharraqj harmdn, out of order,

full of holes. j^> Ijarq, or unsuccessful.

jj_^ tahryq, act of piercing. y^ij^harrub, carob-tree, cerato-

drilling a hole; i^j' Ijarq, nia siliq'ua^ fruit of the

hole, rent, perforation, /)Z. carob-tree, sg. aj^^ i'ar-

Jsj^ljur-iiq; Jj>-^ ,X\ydoh riiba, pi ol.)ji Ijarrubdt;

fyha harq, money burns a Aj/ji harruba, i/153G part


hole in his hand. ^>j^ljij-qa, of an ardabb.

rag, tatter, /jZ. JJ- Ijiraq; ^) j^ljti I'll g, sec ^j;>.

i»j-j\iqumAs hirqa, coiion c.}j^ }jarica\ castor oil plant; j.,, j


material of native make. f^ji^- ^(^f liarwa\ castor oil.

{fj^)hci-i^cim (juhrttm), to yJij^hariif, one sheep, pi. ^^.U^j-


fj*"

pierce, go wrong; AiUAl hirfdn.

vi-'ji- el masdla haramet, */> (ti J*:) (' i''y ^ jibra ), to ease

the case was a failure. ^'J>-


the nature, be frightened;

harram, to drill, make one tji-J. (Sj^ U »-_,k. mcitrah ma


hole after another, take a Ijiry kinaquh ,blanc bonnet
short cut across.
^
jil inlja- bonnet blane, six of one and
ram, or *_,^l itljaram^io he half a dozen of the other.

pierced. /ji\ ilharram, to i5^i-/ja/'ra, to cause to ease

be full ofholes.jCji^ taljrym, the nature, frighten. I^i-

act of piercing, making a /io/'a, excrement, dung;^lo


short Cut across; Atji^ tah- Iji- kitdbhara, a worthless If

ryma,tx short cut across,pi. book; (_;iJ Ijr^j, \)i.\


j,i\^\ (
^> ^^ Of

qavcawyr el bara jiddaq- pierced. j;ji tahzyq^ act of

Ugu U ba'<l, birds of tlic tearing, piercing. JJ-hazq,


same feather flock together. a tear.

tj\j- Ijctrrdra, cess_pool,


f > *^
r J*^ )
basam. (jUisim ), to

drain^ pi. Cj^j^j-harrardt. pierce tlie nose. Ajiil inbct-

i^ij^barja, a stool, a cake of sam, or *j^| it/jazam, to

dung. pi. z>\j- harjdt. be pierced. j.jj,si mah^uni,

4 .i.fiarijg see r- i- pierced. >.j;. /ja^m, act of

Ja) ,i-
( it) j<T ) liarjaf^ to frighten, piercing. ^ijp-/?a^(tm, nose-

be frightened, lai ^ii muljar- ring, seton, pL oUljp. /^w-

jat, frightened. *Wi^i. /ja/*- ^amdt.


ja(a, fright. 0> ( Oj;*: ) Ija^an (ji/jzin ) or

A.k) _,;. daryta, see 1*^;- hazjin, to store up, make


^. ji- fiaryf, autumn. a provision, ^^ji:-] inba^cLn,

*iji-hifyjO', ancient gold coin, ovjji-\ltlia:;an or ithaszin^

pl.>L.\j^hiryjdt. to be stored up. o^j^i^ mali-


^\-^i~fiiudm, see »ji~ zCiti, or (^jif muhazzin,
Q\y^ hassdn^ see q-j>- stored up. Cif- bcizn, or^ji-

o\jy>- hctsardnfiv o' j> fjarazdn, hazyn, ov ^-^i-tab^yn, act

cane, rattan, sg. ^"i


j> /ja^a. of storing up, making a
rdna,pl.c>'^;\j;^hazarandt. provision, ii^bazna^ trea-

J> ( Jj'^ ) /i«'^«(? (jill^aa) or sury, small room, closet, pi.

hazzaq, to tear, pierce. ^y^bi-^cin,ov cJ^j^bO"Sridt.

Jjil inha3aq,ov jjil ^i6a. 4;! ji- bcLzdna, cupboard, pi.

^a^or itba^saq, to be torn,

pierced, jjitf mahaszaq, bazna hadyd, or Jijt>- *;lji-

or Jj,;**
mithax^aq, torn, hazdna hadyd, iron safe.

(tr)

i.
,

t^> W'

-Ujji- Jio^zyna, treasury, pi diminution, reduction, lean-

yLX-i^ha;; yndt .ij\ ji'liaz ::dn ness, meagreness,mcanness.

reservoir, pZ. o*;'_)^ lia^^a. ^-.;^ //asf/s, mean, ungrate-


ndt. j\Xy^ Ijisinddr* Irea. ful, pi. l«.^^ /jusasa.

surer, paymaster, pZ. 4. jl jJ^i- ^i-fiass, lettuce.

Uisindaryja. jj,*; malj^an, ,jl-.i- ^ isdra, see ^.i-

magazine, store, pZ. ojlii dl.™i.( >iJi:_ji ) Jjastik* or dl:_iil

mal}dsin; ijy^ ^Ij^ siryt it/jastlk, to be indisposed.

mahsan, railway shunting, dl:-s:ma6asij/f, indisposed.

j^jifmafi^ang'y^store.keeper, a$o_ i- /^as^i/ca, indisposition.

pi. x,^yi malizangyja. i^'^-i- hastaJjdna infirmary,,

'^T ( ^'J^' ) ^i^^^ (jih^y), to put hospital, pi. olili-'" basta-


to shame, disgrace. <i_)i-/ij^f/, handt,
or (ijiil inhaza, or tSji^l _^-.i- ( „_isi
) 6isir (jihsar), to

ithasa^ to be ashamed, dis- lose, be damaged,be spoiled.

graced. (SyHnaljsy^ or j'lj^ ^-^ Ijassar^ to cause to lose,

/(a^jfin, ashamed _,disgraced. damage, spoil; ^'Jl ^-i-

iSj'- hazy, shame, disgrace. hassar el bint, he seduced

4jj> hasja, a shame, a the girl. .jLi- fizs^tra, loss,

disgrace, pi. vl>li>- bazjdt. damage, pi. j\.J^ ho-sdjir,

Oij^ljasyn, see j;
ji- or ^\j\.^^liisardt;,j\...h-\ija

,_^i-(j_^4i ) hass (jUjiss)^ to di- bisdra, what a pity! ^_,l:5ji

minish, be less, become lean. *._» »jL.i- I J el kitdb da


j_^-i- Ijassis, to reduce ,cause bisdra fyh, this book is

to be less. ^^Ji- 6(^s is, di- thrown away on him, he is

minished, reduced, lean, not worthy of having such a


meagre. A..-,i- l}issyja, book, o^^-j- basrdn, loser.
*.a<.>- »Y\

damaged, spoiled,/)^. u^\^^i~ ^ocLi- hasbis, to rustle. 4i>-

fxasranyn. /(asfc'a, act of entering. ^<.Li-

«-^ ( »Lii ) hassa\ to be shaky, tabsys, act of decorating

unsound, deficient in weight with fiowers.A.iJti.;^ //as/j isa,

or measure. *l-i= mttbassa\ rustle. jLiii- bti^Ss, flowers

shaky, unsound, deficient. for decoration ( of ladies'

iJi-i- ( UiJ^ ) basaf ( jilisif), to CO j/fa res), artificial flowers.

cause to sink or disappear. ^^i-husdf, sherbet.


^^^i.\ inljasaf, or ^~.i\ ^~^ (^~ii:) bassib, to plank, be

ithasaf, to sink, disappear; as hard as timber. ^^1


»_i_jil m.^f.sj/",begonel goto itbassib, to be planked. ._^ii

the devil! o^-»^ maljsdf, mubassibj planked, hard as

sunk, disappeared;o_^-*^ -Ji timber. ^i.ii- tcUjsyb, act of

walad malisuf, a damned planking. ^.i.l:i- tabsyba^

boy, a young rascal, .^-i- wooden shed, pi. ^uilii

liasf, act of causing to sink tabctiyb, or vi-Uiii tabsybdt,

or disappear. ^1^ basab, timber, pZ s^\ti~\


^1.^^ /jasys, and 4.,_i- hissyja, absdb; ^^y w-i- liasab

mdsky^ Russian or Swedish

JLi- ( J.}^)/iass( J tifjuss), to enter, timber; jAo ^Li- basab


go in; o^V J.^ bass el 6da bunduq, Venetian timber;
or .jjVl j J-s- '^2tt-'5j5 fll oda, *.;ljT"^ w--^ basab latasdna,
he entered the room; Jc ,J:o- Trieste timber ; ,_^j.i- j.li*

A-.j_,aM /jass ^alal 'arAsa, he maglaq basab, ov ,^-i-j.iLi

consummated marriage. JLii- sddir basab, timber-yard;

/;«si7".s, to cause to enter, dcco. ^ti^^) I6h basab, board of

rate the head with flowers. timber, plank; ^I^JLi- basab


\r

elmurr, quassia; ^1 ^Li- rude person.

hasah ufuqy ,z\Qe\ievs{\vr\g) ^s- . ^L-j>-^ (iji-i-j^) i/jiasa (jih-

i^is^/jasaba^a piece of timber, tisy ), to be shy, bashful;

pi. vi^Li.^ hasabdt; j^il i.i> JL:^I Hitisy, for shame! you
hasabet el mayjet, coffin. ought to be ashamed of your,

^\li-liassdb,se\\ev of timber, self! behave yourself ! ^iu;


e
pi. 4.,1-ii- Ijassdba. muhtisy, shy, bashful, ^i.^

i-^ hist,* lance, spear. hlsu, shyness, bashfulness.

^il:i:^/?a.?id.sa,* woman wbo sells ji.i'i.i- hus4s, see J:^

silk embroidery, etc. in the ^Ja.i' {^Joii)fJa'SS (jiljiss or juljuss),

/iarj/m, female attendant to to appertain to, concern,

a lady in the harym, pi. belong to;dL::;si- JlM^s ttassak,

cAi-V-Li- hustasdt. or dX^^ J:il is juljtissakj

>(j:i*i) haklaq* io seduce, what have you to do with it?


copulate. iTiiLi. tiastaqa, this is not your business.

seduction, copulation. ^yi«ai- fjassas, to dedicate,

i^fjasm, mouth. allot, specialize, divide. ^jaM-\

=-
io~-'^) I'ttssin, to cause to be ihiass, to appertain to, con-
rough or coarse. ^1^1 Hj— cern, be the property of.

sarin, to be rough, coarse. fja.^^\ illiassas, to be dedi-

fjKii- tahsyn, act of causing cated, specialized, divided.

to be rough or coarse. ^Li- jjaisT muhtass, appertaining

Jjisln^ rough, coarse; au^ *.i- to, concerning, belonging

lahma hisna, veal. Ai^ii- to. ^jA-aji mu/jassas, dedi-

husuna, or AJyj^ husunyja, cated to, allotted, divided.

roughness, coarseness, rude- fjeXA^ talisys, dedication,

ness, jii- husny, a rough, allotment, specialization, di-


r we

di vision. |_^lw»:i.i ih t /.s<l.?,duty^ ty, conciseness; jLi:S-'yii bil

attribution, competence, pi. ihtisdr, in short, briefly.

>l/l-tfL^ij-t ihtisasdt -J **-=r


j^ai. hasr, waist, pi. j^^ai. husur.

j_^Ui>Vl gihat el i/itisds, A^-ai- liisla, habitjCustom, pl.^K.^

pro[:er autliorities. ^^-^i- Ii isdl^ or J>\^i- hasdjil-^ ^-ai-

fiiims^ subject, concern; J /liski, lock of hair, pi. J,ai-

liiml,

ni i n hui^ds, -wUh regard to, ..^i- (^>asi) hci.sam (jifjsim), to

asfor;j_^^^l ^oalallnisus, deduct, subtract. ^\^fidsim,

or y^j^ai- htisAsan, particu- or \j


J ^\.^\ ithdsim wayja,
larly^ especially, ^^^^i-hu- to have a dispute with, be on

susy, or fj^j-a'^ maljsCi.'^, or unfriendly terms with. .^\


^\i- lids, special^ private; inhasam, or -^sitl ithasam,

^jff\i-
J:/ "^s Ijds, fine white I to be deducted, subtracted.

bread; ^^Ikl .^-JjII ed ddjra ^j-a.^ mahs{im, deducted,

el hdssa. Department of the i


subtracted. ..^ 6«,s/n, deduc-

liouseholdofH.H.theKliedive. tion, subtraction. Xa^liisdm

K^\i'hafjsyja, property, pec- dispute, contest, quarrel, joi.

uliarity, pi, zA.J^hO'Ssyjdt. ol^l^i- fiisamdt, ~a^ (lism,

»l-ji. hisdm, see .^i- rival, opponent, adversary

^^i- hisb, fertility, ^^i? mtiljsib, in a law-suit, pi.*l^;-|a/jx(iAn.

fertile. ^^^>- hu.'^As, see ^i-


j.Ai~ . juc'>\ (y-»-<:) ili.ta.p^r (jih- yvai- {is^<) hasa {jihsy), to

asfr^,toabbreviatc,abridge^ casti-ate, shun, ^^^il infjasa,

cut short. j,a:^ mahta.<;ar, or ^^i\ ithasa, to be cast-

summarized, abridged, brief, rated, shunned, ^^aj^ malisy,

''oncise..^Lu>-li/j^jV(ir, brevi- castrated, shunned. j.v*i-/(a;({/,


I

o-^ \Yt )^

castration, act of shunning. huddr^ vegetables, greens,

*--ii. liisjci, testicle, pi. pi. v^lj^-ai- hudardt. (J^i-


httdary, vegetable seller,

jx^ ( (>j<: ) badd (


juhudd ), to green-grocer, pi. "ij^ii-

shake, jolt, frighten. ^>ji hudaryja.

inhadd^ or ^^^\ iiljadd^ to *-i^


(
^.Jusi ) Ijada" (
jihda' ), to

be shaken, jolted,frightened. submit. «i>li. hddi^, submis-

^y-^i^ mahdiul^ shaken, jol- sive, obedient, pi. (ji<«J>U-

ted, frightened, (jai- hcidd^ JjarVyn. e-yJii-l]udu\ submis-

act of shaking, jolting, frigh. sion, obedience.

tening; ^;- j^O Zaftan hadd, Jai- [la:'^) Ijcctt (juIjutt),{o draw a

butter-milk. Aii- hadrla, a line,\vrite.iaki./?afto?, to align,

shake, a fright, /jZ. oUi- pencil or dye the eyebrows


hadddt. black, Jajil inljatt, or Jail

jji.^ ( ^A*:) haddar, to cause to it/jattj to be drawn. Jak-cl

be green ;
^j>jj\^^i. Ijaddar ithattat, io be i)encilled,dyed.

elard, he sowed the seeds. Ij^kti maljtut^ drawn, iaki;

jJi^\ ihdarr^io become green. miibci'ftat,ovLkl'mitJjaftat^

'j-^muhdirr^ greenish, ^ii aligned, pencilled,dyed. LJai-

muhaddar ^sa\\n (land) j^^ .


tahtyt, alignment, act of

iaiidyr, act of causing to be drawing lines, dying the

green, sowing seeds. e^Ai- eyebrows black.ii.^6a((,line,


Ijudra^green herbs, ^.-ii-la^t- hand.\vriting,caligraphy,/)i.

dar^gveen, fem, l^ii-Aar/ra, I»^ki^ Ijutut; si\a.i-ljattjaddj

pi. jii- budr; \j.^i-,ji wizsa hand-writing, manuscript;

liCtdra, a young goose. jUi- juAi-l '.^W L^ hattes sikka

Ijaddr^ greenness; jUi- elhadyd, railway line. Jai-


Iki \\o >
liiift, quarter or section of lidtir, to expose^ risk, ^ki-l

a city, pi, ialLi-l a/jtdt, \>\Li. aljtar, to inform, notify.

hattdt^ caligrai)hist_, pi. ._,l.li: Anf/M(ra, act of expos-

ing one's self to danger^risk.

black dye for the eyebrows. jk> Iiatar, danger, risk,

Iki- 6a(a, see J»i- accident, pi. J\Li~\ ahfdr\ or

o^i»i- bu(tdfj see ^iii- Cj^jla^/jatardt; w^i^jjki- Ul^

wi»^ ( ^k<: ) hatab, [ Juljtub ), to da 'a to Ijatar we n isyb, this


deliver a s[)eech, betroth. is risky, this is a speculation;

^Liil inhatab, or wJ»i^' jki-l


^^ garas el hatar^

ithatab, to be betrothed. alarm-bell. jks:ma/i(i/*^dan_

^tlo- Ijdtib, or ^^i»-- mail- gerous, risky. Ja^taitr, or

tub, betrothed. 4..Li- hutba, jkli.Mar,wish,desire,sake,

speech, /j^ >_,Wi- IjtUab; A..ki. pi, jUji^/jawdtir-, .^kW^li


fiutba, or ^-i^i^i- hutiiba, sdf/jdtroh, he had consider,

betrothal; 41 ^ki:-! iu.. hattel ation for him, he favoured

ljutdba,he gave the engage- him; e^LU- W Ji-' (^6<xd 'ato

ment ring, ^jki- hatyb, hdtroh, he was offended;

preacher,, orator^ 7:*^ Lki- .^L,li- oi-l a^ad Jidtroh, or

6a(a&a. aJjU /((:t(6a, woman .jU"*ijiP- gabar bi hdtroh^

whose business is to find he soothed him, he consoled

candidates for matrimony^ him, he helped him;,_,kU-^^'r'

pi. oUli^ hatbdt. kasar Ijdlroh, or .^kU e-l

jUi- (
jkii ) /jator (
juhtjir ), to M' /j6t/ro/j.,he had no consi-
remember; Jl Jc j.^Li-U deration for him, he would
mahatars 'akt bdly, it did not oblige him,he abandoned

not Occur to my mind jtU . him ; iJjkliti bllidtrak, do as


. .

Jjap- \Y^

you please! please yourself! 4.^k;. hifmyja, marsh-mallow.

i}jl\i~ (^jU Ac" a la sdn hdtrak, 4.1 ^k^ /lut/iba, see ^ki-

for your sake; ^iS Jy\!>- o^^ ( ^>1»*: )


6a?(a ( JUiatty \ to

hdtritsin* for friendship's stop, walk. Crossover. J»i-I

sake^ favouritism ; ^s-j a/i(a, to sin, transgress, err

iSji^'^.ruht bi hutry, I went* Ik^ Aa(a, paces, sg. .^ki-

of my own free will, (^^ki- hatwa, pi, (ij\k> hatdwy;


hutary, volunteer, pi. *jj^>- »^k^ s^L;- J:«l jmsf/ fiutwa

hutaryja. jLWi-' Uitdr, hatwa, walk gently! walk


notification, ph. C-'jLki-l slowly ! 4-li^/j«(f/ya,sin, pi,

ihtardt Uk;- hatdja,

^_,1»^ (>->ji»*:) Ijai.raf, to rave, be ^-ki- hatyb, see ^L^


delirious. m^U^ liatrafa, act w^- ( ^iUi ) te/T' (
jiUff), to be

of I'aving, delirium light,easy;O^0^* ^^ ^ciyjdn

cal.i-(>_iUi4) Uataf ijihtaf), to haff, the patient is getting

snatch, elope, carry away. better; ^^Jiil\ es suglbaff,


^kiii inljataf, or »_ik»l the work has doer eased. >_i;i.
itijataf, to be snatched, Ijafftf, to cause to be light

carried away.>J^k*i/na/;-(ii/", or easy, relieve, reduce.

snatched, carried away, ^i-*l ista/jaff^ to consider

^k^ bdtfj act of snatching, light or easy, disdain. Uiji.

carrying away. ^Lk^/ia^y/a, ta/jfyf,act of making light

stolen object,object snatched or easy, relief, reduction;

or carried away. »j\kv: i.kJ.i talifyfa, undress,

muh{Afj or o^ki- liuttdf, indoor dress.^jUi-li's^j^/Vi/',

hook, anchor, /)i. v_iJ»\ki- disdain. i,ki^ hiffC', or ^Oi-

hiffyjci, lightness, ease.


;

SVY

loveliness, charm; (^i >i-J\ tahfyd, act of lowering,

Aii~ es sitt dy Ijiffct, this reduction.

lady is sympathetic, w-i-ii-


J«^ ( Ji*i ) hafaq (juhfuq ), to

bafyf or Inifayjif, light, beat together, mash, palpi-

easy, lovely, charming, tate ( heart ). jiiii inhafaq,

nimble, pi. ^Ui- Ijufdf, or or ^^^i\ ithafaq,[o be beaten

b tj[<.i.ii- hiifayjifyn;

'aqloh liafyf, he is
>.jiJ>- J^lt

silly, he
together,

mahfuq, beaten
mashed, j^iitf

together,

is foolish. mashed, ji^ Z^tt/^, act of

i.j^ liuff, shoe, slipper, hoof of a beating together, mashing,

camel. oliii- hafaqdn, palpitation.

Ui- hi fa, see ^ji- Jki^hafqy, plastering(mas.),


ji. (ji.^) Ijafar(juhfur)^see ji- enduit hydraulique,

tr*^(tj-**= ) Ijafas (jUjfls), to J^{J^)hafa(jihfy), or ji~\

cause to sink, depress. ^^\ ah fa, to hide, conceal; juc V


inhafas, or ^ii-\ Itlsccfas, la Jah fa /li is evident. j.^\

to sink, be depressed. ^i-\ inhafa, or ^^iil ithafa,

inhlfls, begone I go to the to be hidden, concealed

devil I ^>»«^ mahfCis, sunk,

depressed, ^^ii- hafs, act of begone ! go to the devil 1

sinking, depression. ^^U^l ihtafa, to hide one's

^yui- (
(ja.i.ii ) ha fad (jihfi4 or self. j:i-\ ithaffa, to be

juhfwl ), to lower, reduce, disguised. jii:mafi/"(/,hidden,

uiiiil inhafad, ov,jaJii-\itha. concealed. j:i-' mithaffy,

fad, to be lowered, reduced. disguised, in co^njio.lii-fia/'a

jj2.yi: mahfdd, lowered, or hifa, secret; \i^\ ^ fil

reduced, yiii- 6a/"(/, or 4ja.iji h,ifa,ov\ji^\,hil 6 lYa, secretly,

(rr)
je»- \\K (j^

on the sly. '\ki^'J\l.i\i>taqyjet o!Ai- hili^f, see ^i-


el idfa, cap of invisibility. j!Aj- bO'lldq, see jU-

J^Ai-fi-iZdZ, tooth-pick.

UiAi. fiafyf^and*..ii^hiffyja,see^^ Aj^Ai- baldja, see Ji-

J;. ( Jic ) hall (jiljill), or jiil cr^*" ( ltM ) b(^^bas, to make


inball, to be unsound, mischief, tell lies. <^}i-

threaten to fall. J.:i-1 iljtall, balbasa, act of making mis-

to be insane. Jl^ Ijallil, to chief, telling lies, ^y^


pickle, preserve in vinegar. /jaZ&iis, mischief-maker,liar,

5«: muliill, unsound, threat, pi, ,^.^_'%' balabys.

ening to fall, jii; muljallil, la-Ai- (JaA^) halbat, or L-k to^&a?,

pickled, preserved in vine- to disarrange, confuse, mix.

gar. J^ maf}l{d, or Jui kli\ itljalbat^ov Lj^\ itlab-

muhtall^OY jy.^\S'-^iimuhtall bat, to be disarranged,

essuAr, insane, lunatic. J\i- confused, mixed. Ja.ls^ mu-


fiaZaZ, unsoundness; Jii- ^j. balbat^ovl^^'mulaljbat, dis-

b^ttialal, an unsound house. arranged, confused, mixed.

J\i- ftaZaZ, insane, foolish, i.JaAi- lialbata, or A_kJ:.

madcap.Jit^l ibtihXl, men- to/iba(a,disorder,confusion,

tal alienation. jAi^ taljlyl, act mixture.

of pickling, preserving in JUcli-i^Z/jdZ, anklet, joZ.


f}:»-%-

vinegar. Ji- /jaii, vinegar; balabyl.

Ji- US^i- balldha hall, he Jii-ij^i^) bci'llid, to be eternal.

aggravated matters,he went i^U- liuUid, eternity. jJU-

too far. 6(iZJd, eternal.

:iU- 6ato, see ^ji- ,jii. .^V:i.| ((j-bic) ibtalasCJibti-

t,*^ /;aWs, see ^^U lis), to embezzle, defraud.


^Y^ Lli.

^;ibi-\ ifitilds, embezzle- saved. fjoAi tahlys, act of

ment/raud^ detour nement. finishing,saving.^jtf^i.6a&ts,

^li; muhtalis, embezzler, safety, deliverance ; ^^\


swindler, pi, (jj-l:*: miilita- ^^i- el fuUis tialds, there is

lisyn, no more money; ^^'<i- viijS\

a^ <o^) hili^(j ihlas) ,io finish^ el waqt hO'lds, the time is

save one's self; ^^j JS"! up;viJu»*>*<^ ^^/f-WmiUjaldsak,

a/fai we Ijilis, he finished do as you please! do your

eating. (ja.\i- fiallas, to cause worst 1


iy)\i- hulAs, termi-

to finish, save; Ija dLiU nation, end. ^U.MZis,saved,

jidallasak keda, are you finished, very ;^1 U-Jr^:'^7c j7(/r

pleased with such a thing? hdlis^Bi great deal, too many,

aSj- 4J ^jA^JiCillas loh haqqohj too much^^joi^^ij^pkuway-


or ,jlr J (_^\i. hallas loh jis hdlis, very nice; J\5^d\
tdroh, he avenged him; ^!U- el foqdny hdlis, the

*cLiJ\ \c i_fa.\i- hallas '^alal topmost. i.^^i- huldsa, con-

badd^a,he paid duty on the clusion, result, essence, pi.

goods;v_,l^i-l Jc ^\<;- hc-llas Cj\~a'^i^hu lc(sd t. j<^\i:muhdlsa,

'^alalgatcdb,he paid postage settlement of account, dis-

on the letter;A._Ac \
y^i-hallasu charge of debt, pi, oLflllsS

''alih, they assasinated him; muljalsdt. ^!iU-l ihlds, sin-

J^^Ji: v. I^jda majUjallasus, ce rety . ^Je^i^ m j< 6 Z is, sincere,

this will not please him; U pi, (jjJji muhlisyn.


b^:'l; ^.oj^y.Ao'ma Ijallasdi k\i- {\^<^) liakit (jihlit), io mix.

jiby bit tarnan da, he could Lliil inhalatjOv ^^ithalat^

not sell at this price. ^Vil to be mixed. J»^lii mahlMy


ithalla§, to get rid of^ be mixed. JAi- iaZf, act of
t \K' ^i

mixing_, talking nonsense, shod". Jj^ talily\ act of

Ak\i'I]alta,a mixture; 4Jal.4.kU- dislocating, unhinging. *jkSi

I]al(a 6a^to_, pell-mell, topsy- tahly^a, a make-up, show,


turvy. 4.y^ /julta, or J*^:i.| acting, pi. Jli tahaly''.

ihtildt, social intercourse; .U- haV, deposition, unhing-

t\ii 4.kli-^ji.JU ma lys liuUa ing, dismissal from office.

wayjdh, I do not mix much ili-( ^li^ ) halaf (jihlif )^ to


with him. change, alter, succeed; ^\i.

Ji.(^) liala' Cjihla"), to i^'j^ Jjalaf kaldmoh , he did \

dislocate, unhinge, depose, not keep his promise. ^\i.

dismiss from office, strip; tj hallif, to succeed, leave on


<jfl.ij\ J ^ hyja tilila' fy one's death, have an off-

er rag,^, she shakes herself spring. ^Ui-MZi/,to disobey,

in dancing( in an indecent disagree, ^1:^1 ihtalaf, to

manner ). Ai^ halla\ to disagree. ^%- hildf, or

dislocate one thing after tJ!A:^l J/;^iM/',disagreement,

another, mimic, .lil inliala\ difference of opinion; oli^ii

or «lil ithala\ to be dislo- 1-0 bihildf keda ^ besides

cated, unhinged, deposed, this. A.^i~ hilfa, offspring,

dismissed from office, strip- second growth of sugar-cane.

ped. pj.i: maA/ti',dislocated, i-Jii- Ualf behind;


^ »jkui\ ^J^
unhinged, deposed, dismis- half el qantarajlGwasiTQ^m

sed from office, stripped. the bridge. i_ili- /jalaf^sxic -


^\si mulialla\ unsound, cessor. ^iSi. fialyfa, Caliph,

disjointed;
^ j\^\ y_,ibdb joZ.liU Ijulafa. i.'^\i:.muliAlfa,

en nag gdrmuljalld\" shoe- contravention, pi. wUlJC


makers' bairns are aye ill muhalfdt, -u^ljtf mablAfa,
Ji» \K\ >
camel's riding saddle. liulaqy, hot-tempered, pi.

•ij^) /icilaq (jiljlaq), to A.2U hulaqyja. jU halg,

create; ^U ^^ j U;^l jU bj crowd. J!>l:i-I ihtildq, lie,

rabbina talaq ed dinja fy fabrication.

sitt yjdm, Rome was not JU ^itZaZ and Jjalalj see Ji-

built in a day; ^ tsV^* Ij


^J{
^i-hulu, see Ji-

j^:al^ baqaja mawldja ka- i^^^uldd, see Al<i.

ma halaqtiny, he lost all he ^Ja^ hulds, see jjA^<i-

had.jlii|m/jatog,orjlilJ^6«- ^{^Jhala (jihly), orJi.|

to^^ to be created. jli^li^^aL a/)to, to evacuate; 4j.:r-


J<i-I

tog, to be angry, be enraged, a/? to sabyloh,he set him free,

swear at. Ji\i^/idUq, or j^i- he discharged him( prisoner).

lialldq, creator; ji.W^ jUi-Ui J Ji- /.u7?/, to be empty. Ji-

zayjoh el bdllq en ndtiq, /ja/to, to leave, let; rj^'^


he looks exactly like him. ]}allyh jtirCih, let him go!
J^li; mahlilq, created, pi, z^i^s- jS^i- halldny ^ijyt, it

kil»j.ls; maljluqdt, or j.i!i'i- made me ill; dl:p J^ 6«iZ{/

baldjiq. A.i\i~/jilqa, creation, ^annak, let me help you!

natural, countenance, phy- let me do this for you! V


siognomy; 4.s\i-
(2)_^ ^* huwa '^i V J J^ to allaicalabaqqa^
/(

magnCin Idlqa, he. is natural, he left nothing unsaid; U «-


ly mad. jU /i«^g^ temper, jJ.^!^U satamoh ma halla-
disposition, character, pi. liis^ he heaped insults (m his

J^U aZ/idg; ^ ti^^\


^ liead. J>i- Ijdly, empty; z^.
talla' ahjdqoh fyhum, he ^^W JU bdt hdlyes sakan,
vented his wrath on them. a vacant house; ^J>Je JU-
^i-^ hilqy, natural.
J^ /id/// (jarcuj, disinterested.
,

AiAi- \AV

impartial. _^^ hulu, empti- he is ugly, his face would


ness; Jtf-j ^ btilu rig I, turn the milk sour.ji-fiamr,

purchase of lease. .^U- Jj ilwa, wine. ,_,?- hamra, wine,


inner private room, bath- spirits., j\i-/jammdra,hotel,

room, pi. >l<ljli- hilwdt. ^i- iayern, pl.^Sjtg-liammardt,

^ato, desert, open space, or j**\^ boLmamyr. ^^jyf^


open ground, country. Ai/jli. hamurgy, wine or spirits

^aZ(5.ya,bee-hive, pi. o\j!>U dealer, pi. ^^j^i- hamur-


^aZo/d^.^ysim i/jZa, nose-bag,

school-boy's knapsack, pi. ,jJ-bamas, or A.^i-bamsa, five,

J«: miljal, or J\i* malidly.


pZ. C.L.?- hdmsdt-y *-.,J4 ^j.-

A.iii- halyfa, see t_iU ^i^to hibamsa, five para

iXSi-balyqa, see jli- or five piastre piece, /)Z.

^^tJ<.\j-
hamasyn , see ,_^>- (^w\> hamdsy. jS^i^s- ha-

f
yJ\ i- bumm en ndm, lethargic. mastdsar^ fifteen, a}-?-

_,?- (j*j$) hii^'^i^ ( jibtnar ), or hamsyn^ fifty, ctj-l'- barna-


jC^I ibtamar, to leaven,rise syn, hot wind, sirocco. tr*

(dough). ^?- hammar^ to bums, one fifth part, /)Z.

ferment, ^v^l ithammar , to ^\^l abmds. ,j-.li- bdmis,


be fermented. o^ji-fiftmr^in, the fifth one. ,j-:i^l y(3m eZ
f ^.

leavened. j-Jtf muhammar bamys, Thursday.


fermented, ^i tahmyr^ act jf-( ^^vi^ ) bO'inmin, to think,

of leavening, fermentation. surmise, guess, ai^i-tafym yn ,

jry?- hamyr^ yeast, sg. »^i- thought, idea,surmise, con-

liamyra^pl.^\j^e-hamyrdt; jecture,pZ.wL»^ tabmyndt;

caS^ ^ »jji^l ^Ja«> *-j wissoh *j\ i^-^i- tabmynaki, what


jiqtdelliO'myramin elMt, do you think? what is your
\Kr
v>'

opinion? butcher's small knife, pi.

^jyi~ /jamurgy,and tj<^hamyra, j^\:.i- Ijandsir.

see J?- .-iii- Ijanaf, twang. ^'^\ afjnaf,

t^;?- hamys, see ^^^ one who talks through the

;ji- bunn, poultry-house, pi. nose, fern. U:i- banfa^ pi,

olii-l ahndn. ^i:i- bunf,

jUi-^in(ig_, see j;?- ^'J- bunflSfhl&ck beetle, sg'.^.-.iii-

yi.^( ^ii£ ) bannitj to copulate, bunfisajpl,^\xi^bC'ndfis.

render effeminate. ^;i^l it- ^yi'{^y.ii)banaq ( jubnuq ), to

Ijann it, to be copulated. ,l<iv: choke, strangle, suffocate,

muhctnnit^ copulated, cat- jxi- bO-nnaq^ to strangle one

amite. oli^fiw/K^^jCopulation. after the other. jiU- bdniq,


J:^i- hanas, catamite, effe- to rebuke, reprimand, jilil

minate fellow, liii- hunsa, inbanaq, or j:il itbanaq,


hermaphrodite. to be choked, strangled,

j^ljanga/-, dagger, poniard, suffocated. j;\iE| ithdniq, to

pi, j>\:^}iandgir. dispute, quorrel. j^*: ma^-


J j.-j>- ha ndaq, ditch, trench, pi. ntig, choked, strangled,

jjUi- banddiq. suffocated, jii- /ja/ig, stran-

xj^ /ja/'i. j?//',pig, pl.xj^'- bcma- gulation, suffocation. jUii-l

0yr;j,j\:l.\A:>ddelliana^yr, ifii rrK:i^,asphyxia. jl;?-6irKtg',

scrofuld.t j^yj^ljan;syra,c\xrh dispute, quarrel, row, sg.

of a well. *5Ui. bindqa, pi, oUUi- fii/ia.

j.^:^{^:'^) 6ansar,to embezzle, g(2^ ; A.;Ui- <j. 4$w.u. miskoh


defraud. »^^i_-,i- Ijani^ara, minbindqoh, he held him
embezzlement, fraud, ^i- by the collar. jiJ\ il:;. bunqet
Ijansafj tiio little linger. el yd, wrist. jyU bcinAq,
I
ur^y Ui ijoy-

diphtheria. in the wall, pi, oUlj^


bawarnaqdt.
Mr.Sir^dry goods' merchant, Jjy-(jj.)'^) bdsaq^ to impale.

pU zX^\y- l}awagdt-j **r^^'" 3JyiMtb6saqio be impaled.


hawdgtoh^ his master. Jj^4:ma6<5^'ag',impaled.*;jy.

ij\y>-hauwdf^ see ^\i- b6saqa, act of impaling.

ii\y-huiodna, see ^\i- J}j\^bci'^uq, impaUng ma-


c>y- ( c.y4 ) hawat (jUjwit ), to chine, stake, peg,pL jiJl^>»

amioy, bother, disturb. ^jyi^ I bawazyq-^ ^ij\i. ^ t^^l idda


inljawatj or ^^i-\ it/jawat, loh baztiq^ he fooled him;

to be annoyed, botliered, 3iJ^ ^ f^i^i v.-*: jihibh

disturbed. O^ys maljuAtj jus&fhum 'ala bO'^dq, he

anonyed, botliered, disturb- wishes to see them hanged;


ed. A)"y- liawta^ annoyance, J>j^^ Jc )) ^U\ ^ jihibh

bother, disturbance. el \ilu walaw ^ala 6a*rtg,

Aa-ji~lt6ga* teacher, professor, he likes elevation were it

school-master, pi. C>\>-^ even on a gallows.

liuydt. j-iy- {jji)b6saq(waraq),hrown


^'^{^^)fiauwab, to he rotten. paper(for wrapping parcels).

^yH muitauwal}, rotten. ^^ b^s leaves of the date-

rj>- b^b, peaches, sg . ^y^Ijdlict, palm tree,s5'. <-^j^ bM^', pl.


pi. d\i-y' boljdt; ii-y~ bdbO', ZXa f- busdt,
wiclvet-gate, small door in ^y- {^ y^)bauwad,io ford. Jty.
a big gate. b<^d, or Ja.iyi' tabwyd, act of

jf-b^r, periodical channel of a fording. ^^ j4\ el bahr


river, /)^. j\^\ abwdr, b6d, water is shallow in the

^j^bO'Warnaq, small cupboard river.


^f u»
r
J>^ lidf^ see vjli- copulate. Jail itbayjat, to

J^i- ^awjaZ, see Jl^ be sewn, copulated. Ja^


J^ fi6ly, gardener, overseer of muhayjat, sewn,Ai»U.6y(*(a,
peasants on a plantation, pi. act of sewing. Ji.^6^(, thread,

"^ y^huwala. pl.Ci^ bytdn; ol j<U Ji;i-«].li

<-".y^ bauivyf, see ^\<i- gctf r b^t el myzdn, dead


J^bij<^^, cucumber, sg. .jU- drunk. I»ti. bayj'dt, tailor,

liijdra, pi. OljU- fiijardt. pi. ciJ^U. hayjatyn. *i.fj.

i»Li- hayjdt, see iaJ- bayjdta, dress-maker, mil-

JL;- ^jy^i^, see J.> liner, pi. »iU,li- bayjatdt.

JCi- Ijayjdl, see jjla?-


J:*" ( J^) ^aja^ (jibjil), or J.U-
aJU- hijdna, see o^ 6<^yt7, to daze, dazzle the

*t:'- 6^ 6a, see ^jU- eyes. J.iij inbajal, or jil


4-^ 6«/-^a,weak,coward, chicken, itbajal^to be dazed,dazzled.

hearted. Jilil itbdjil, to fancy; lit

jp- /j^r, see jl*- Aj j Ja-l^oiAi^l ana ithdjilt hi

Ji^ (Ji-j^ ) ho-yjis^ to embroider wdhid zayjoh^l fancy I saw


with gold or silver thread, one answering to his descrip.

envelope with canvas, jjt tion. J^\^ mubdjla, act of

muhayjis,emhvo\diQveA,QV[x- dazing, dazzling the eyes.

broidered material. ,^\t.jt i}\.J>-bijdl^ shadow, pl.Cj'i\^

mudO'yjisdty, embroiderer _,
bijaldt; J^l\ JU bijdl ed

pi. AjLiJtf mubayjisatyja, dill, punch and judy; JU-

JLJ. fi^i, canvas ; aLs- b^sa, AtliU biJdl el maqdta, scare,

piece of canvas,bedwin tent, crow.

sack, pi. slAi^i-besdt. Jj-/j^i, see ^U>-


i^ ( iaJ^ )
hayjat, to sew, ^6tfm,secret,thought; *«^ Ji-I

(tt)

k
!

4E^ Ul

aiiad Ij^moh^he sounded him.

'^hima, tent^
P^- ff- liU^'^- A,i- /{ayja^noose,pl.^V.>liayJdt.

^^'hijO'tny^ tent-maker, pi.

^ = d

b rfa, this/em. iSi dy, pi. J jj y^\ii j-* jjAJ /"a.ss ma^/i toe

ddl or "^j^dula; l^ ^'^ d&h, he vanished, he disap-


J^lj*^

r(2(/j7da,thisman;Jj.j jl^-J^ peared. ^jidaatoi6,to cause

enniswdn ddi,these women; to melt, dissolve, wear out.

b Jp VtZa cZa/or this reason, ^jil j(icZataoJ6,to be melted,

therefore; l:> Jc !:> ^- znm da dissolved, worn out. ^jjJJ

%la da, from this and from ladioyb, act of causing to

that, mixed, middling; (j<« 1^ melt, causing to dissolve,

\i da myn da, wlio is this? causing to wear out. ^Ij


*>') \^j>d4c 'aUk min da hi df^y i6,melted,dissolved, worn

6, why should you take the out; 4.) I J 4^^ kumdmoh


trouble'? ^^^_ibl. ^ hull ddjba, he is out at elbows.

ma dajisman, he is getting i^\i_ jidoioa bdn act of melting,


,

falter everyday ; I Ji^i de/i- dissolution.

da, or t5Ji.»j(ie/idf/, what is ^liddb, custom,habit; JS^V *..lj

this"? what ddboh el akl^ he lives to eat;

b d^tjdisease/vice.pi.ollidatii;. 4i* 4;l.> Jaj>- liatt ddboh min-

\i (v_.J-4) ^^^ (ji''duh), to melt, noh,he is always down upon

be dissolved, be worn out; him, he is always hard


,

.'.'^ UY J'-J

upon him. dauwar^io cause to go

,
j\iddbir,see yi round,make round ,fetch;jjj

.jyb dattira, or ,jy\; tattira, *.._,J\ dauioar el 'arabyja,

stramonium, turn the carriage round Illjjj

^li (^5Ju) fldlj (juMh), or ^.Jtil ^\c dauwarna ^alihiim, we


indawah,io be giddy, sea- looked for them; .iJltpL-. ji:>

sick. f-3idatcahov dautoah, dauwar sd^tak^wnnd. up your

to stun, cause to be giddy, watch! 4j.aft45 j5.> dauwar


cause to be sea-sick. Ai-^i loh ^aqloh, he naade him

ddba, or Cj^;i dawalidn, change his mind;^^i\\ a.» jji

giddiness, sea-sickness. dauwar fyh ed darb, he

^li ddjih, giddy, sea-sick, began beating him, he order,


pi. ojii'j dajhijn, edhim to be beaten. j\X\

inddr,ov j.^* iddauicar^

jjl;, ddda *nuvse, maid^pl. Oljl^ to turn round, be turned

round- j_\^ ddjir, going

jli ( JJ-^. )
<^^'' (jud&r), to go round, working, circumfer-

round, go about; uJ\^:^ jl:> ence ; c>J\ jiji. j,_l.i ddjir

^i.J\ ddr hawaUn el bit ^ he maddr el bSt,a\\ round the

went round the house; w«lll house; ^\:\\ i:-^\ Jc j>_\^ddjir


j^i elW'bddr, play began; ^alaalsinet en nds, talked

t_,ai^( J j>.i rfc^r /li habs, he about, rumoured; Jc<-.)U Ji-I

led a fast life; ^:fy.5 j)^i H -».-.?-


j-Jj aAad fuUisoh 'ala

lamma judCir we jirgcC ddjir Ijamsa, he received


when lie comes back; Jc ^jj every penny of his money;

-T^^.; durna ^ala bujCiihum, j,J:>


LJ\ e/ 'aja ddjir,

we called at Iheii" houses, j^jj sickness is prevailing. ,j/_b

L
,

jb \KA

ddjra, circle, household or of a province, pi. CJi.x-^

private estate of a prince, mudiryn. ijj>_s»mudyryja,


etc., pi. jAji dawdjir; jAj^ province, pi. vI-V ji-^ mudy-
*j>^\ dawdjir el hukAma, ryjdt. j\'}i datiwdr, cattle

government departments. pen. tj\}iduwdra,free life,

jjjjj tadwyr, act of turning libertinism, •j'jl iddra,

round, fetching, search, jn management, administration,


ddr, turn, story of a house, direction , pi. 'l»'^j^^\ idardt.

f loor , pi. j\ 3i\ adwdr; j)ji\ (Sj\i\ iddry, administrative.

bil ddr, by turns; ^y J^-lj ilji:idawryja, picket, patrol,

ifjji rdgilmin ddr?/, a man pi. o\jj.}j dawryjdt.


of my aige)j^j}:>d6r magna, ^j\i ddrig, see r-j.s

a song. tj3^ ddra, a turn, ^_y.\i ddsQ'ud^s), to tread


(^J'3^^.)

a procession, pl,<Zj\jiidordt. on, trample, walk on ; U ^»

C)^j3i dawardn, act of going (if.


J'-'^ihuwamaddssbity
round, moving about, rota- he has never entered my
tion; C)\j}i j^-i^ minsdr house; 4:-l.> t^f- 'arabyja

dawardn, circular saw^. j\^ ddsitoh,he was run over by

ddr, house, mansion, pl.j\i^ a carriage. ^')i dautois, to

dijdr;^jjS\ j\^ddreddai-b, cause to tread or walk on,

mint; jU j\M ^min ed ddr tread repeatedly. |_^|Jl i/idds, I

I'm ndr, hom the frying pan to be trodden on, walked


into the fire. ji.5d^r,convent, on. ^_^IJc« mindds, trodden
pi. .ji.jl adjura, or »j^i.s on, walked on. ^^jj dds, act

dujhra. jjSm mudauwar, of treading on, walking on.

round,circular. j>_x, mudyr, *^i^ ddsa, Mohamedan cere,

director, manager,governor mony lately suppressed in


\\\ d^i

which a s^h on horseback always. k.x.-^ mustadym,


walks on men lying on the permanent; f^x..^ jt\ amr
ground. ^_;-lx. madds, a mustadym, standing order.

kind of rustic shoe,/)^.oLlji. »\)^ dawdm, or *«jlx.

madasdt, muddwma, continuation,

j.\:>dd'y,seeji permanence, perseverance;

^1 J ddg, see ^jj r'j-*!! J^


'^^^ ^^ dawdm,

j\Addfy,seeji constantly; jUl ^» JU-I ^l.jj

jli ( J^Ji) ddq (Judugjjto taste. dawdm elhdlmin elmuhdl,


J'):,
dauwaq, to cause to every long street must have

taste. JlJJl inddq^ to be a turn. *.ISi dauwdm/x,


tasted. ^\i}:i dawaqdn, act whirlpool, p^ oUljj) dai<-

of tasting. Jji rfd^, or j^i


«dg, taste; jjjjljrjic ^adym es O'i ( j: Jb) ddn (jidyn), to judge,
z6q, rude, impolite; »_^L> condemn. j*jj, dauwin, to

ji'isdhib z6q, man of taste, put onrecord.t^.>li«idat/ym,

polite; 3i-^,*^ fahhimoh bi to adopt a religion, be pious.

:s6q, give him a hint! jtl.>l idddjin, or o'-J*^-'

f
'> ( fi-^l ) ^^"^ ( jad^m ), to isiacMn, to be indebted. (J"jJl.

continue,last,be permanent; mudauwin, put on record.

.Iji U wa rfdm, so long as; I. jtJi. muddayjin, religious,

^tt» ^ Al.i ma ddm hawa pious. (jdU. mudddjin, or


faqyr, so long as he is poor; j;^.j.« madjdn, indebted,

Ijs Je *tj ^jl m ddm "ato debtor. jjt.i dyn, or *ilij

feerfa, if he should continue dijdna, religion, creed, pi.

so. (tIj ddjirrij everlasting, J^l^\adjdn ,0V Cj^\iidijandt;

permanent. Gtj ddjman. ^J.^\


Aijj ^ 'aqloh we
! ,

\^
t
dynoh el fiiMs,he worships ,^]}iddjih, see ^li

money; 4.:;j45 /Ai»l atalla^ loh 'f}^ddjih^ see^lj

dynoh,! will serve him out ddjlr, see j'.»

^^(Ci A. »^i jiby" hi dynin, he ^Ij ddjim,seG ^'^

does not sell at a fixed price. *iliddjo,midwife.pZ.v^liJ.idaj(l^.

^i din,diebi,pl.^,lidujun; V^Cv^. ) f^'^'^'^ (jidibb), to

So~^\ ijiJI ed din el muwah. tread with noise, walk


had, the unified debt; tjiJl heavily; a;U A_.i dabboh
j\'J-\ ed din el mumtdz, the 'alqa,he gave him a thrash-

privileged debt; j\j!i\ jiJI ing;^VI ^j dabbel akla;


ed din es sdjir, the floating he bolted the food, wjp
debt. ij\ji dayjdn, or (j:lJi* dabdib, to tread with noise,

mMdd.ym, creditor, /3Z. ajC^s walk heavily, make a sharp

dayjdna. ^.i d?'m, inferior, point, v-^i-^* mudabdib,


vulgar;^^^; bidun, without; having a sharp point. ^_.j

^U\ ijji ^2;* ^^ htiwa min dabb^OT Aj-Xo dabdiba^act of

ddn en nds, he of all the treading ^^ ith noise,walking

world; j^^i U lihas dun, heavily, noise of footsteps.

drawers; ^jIju. muddn, A. .Jo J dabduba, sharp point,

guilty. /)Z. ^jlp dabadyb.


^^^iddnig, 1/14 ith part of a wi rfibi*, or A.:, dibba, bear, pi.

fadddn, pi. jM^^s dawdniq. ^o dibab.

K^\iddhja, sec j-i ^\,^ dabbdh , see ^^


Jjlj [i^ i\^{)ddwil^or\i ^ i^Mddd. 'c.\)i dabbdg ,see iji

wil wayja, to dehberate ^\, i dibbdn , files ,sg aX id ibbdna


with.-JjU^mwddtoZa^delibe- pi. zX\i dibbandt.
raVion, pl.Zj'i i\^.'mudawldt. ^i {^^i}dabah (jidbah), to kill,
4i.)Jli^ \^\
t'

slaughter, butcher, ^j dab- bar, managed. ^iJJ tadbyr^

bah, to kill one after the management, arrangement,


other;
^ ^^dabbah fyhum, measure, step, /'i.^jljJ tada.

he killed them one after the

other. fiS>\ indubah, to be j\tAi\ el Insdn fy et tafkyr


killed, slaughtered, butcher- weer rabbfyet tadbyr ^man
ed; f,s.\^^^hissij indabah^ I proijoses and God disposes;

am hoarse. ^j[Jj> madbuh, A..j^\ ^|lj.:S\ji^l afjad et ta-

killed, slaughtered, bu tcher- dabyr el ld^ma,he took the


ed. ^.i dabh^ act of killing, necessary measures.j;Ji4ma,

slaughtering, butchering, dabb i r, manager,economical.

^lo dabbdh, butcher, pi. jlj ddbir'^ root; ,y\^ »k»

Ji>-\,^^dabbahyn.^[idibyh.a^ qata'' ddbroh, he got rid of

slaughtered cattle, sacrifice, him, he exterminated him.

pi. £lo dabdJUi, ^ju mad- (_^>:i dabaSj furniture, effects.

faa/i,slaughter.house, /)i.*?U« ^J.):>dabs, or ^jjii j^ hagar


maddbih. asI-i-. madbaha^ dabs, rough stone, rubble,

massacre, carnage, pi. *?|jut moellons.

maddbih. i.\i{i.\s{) dabay (judbug), to

A; jjio dabduba, see ^^ tan, curry, is Jo I indabag, to

.^(yji)) dabbcti-, to manage, be tanned, curried. «^y.J..

contrive,arrange._;« ji ic^(/a6_ mad6^^g', tanned, curried, in

tor, to be managed ; j^ ol« dabg, or ac.Ij dibdga, act of


A1.1 Ojol mdt mohammad tanning, currying. 's-\:>

Iddabbarct ummctoh, Ic dabbdg, tanner, currier, pi.

vol est mortj oloe le roll Ojtlji dabbagyn. Aiij.. mad-


jX, mudabbar or tnlddab- ba^a, tannery, pi. iilju
MV

mCbddhig. wither, fade, decay. Jjii

^}\i (ji-Ai) dabhaq, to be sticky, ddbiljOr J^^idabhXn, with-

gluey^obtain^procure; c^ j. ered, decayed.

IjOli min fSn dahbaqt da, ^}%idibldq,covA of fibre.


where could you get this 4j.iidJ6to, plain betrothal ring,

from? »_^ J.3 dabbaq mara^ pi. Jo dibal; ^)i,i itfi 'abbdd

he procured a woman ( for dibla, sodomite.


e
immoral purposes), j; jl id- ij^idibba, see w>i

dabbaq jto procure for one's jy,:idabbdr, wasp, /)i, ^1,^

self; ^\:$^ Je J j^l jl IM ana dababyr.


iddabbaqt ly ^akt, kitdb, I ^y_i dabbus, pin, /)/. ,^.\o

was able to obtain a book.

^^jJl indabaq, to stick to, O'^^i dabuldn* see Azi,

adhere,be very fond of;j)Jtil 4«^.3 rfi6Z(3ma,*diploma,pZ.ol»jlo

k^Ul indabaq bil tib^he took diblomdt.

to play, he became addicted 4*-),i dibyha, see ^i

to play _jyju,madb&q, stuck Jr^( J>ji>) dap-ai ( yj(ig'z7 ) or

to_, adhered. j-.jj tadbyq, daggil,to cheat,deceive,gull,

act of sticking, adhering, dupe; A^c Jtf-i daggil 'aid-


obtaining, procuring. aSjjj hum, he duped them, he
tadbyqa , occasion , pl.^^\Xi fooled them. Jj^Ju' tddgyl,

tadabyq, Aii dabqa, addic- act of cheating, deceiving,

tedness. j{:>dibq, bird-lime. gulling, duping. J^^jda^ai,

S^^idabaka,* noise, inconvenL deceit, fraud, charlatanism.

ence, trouble, pi. cSCj JUi daggdl, quack, char-

dabakdt. latan, pi, (ijJWi daggalyn.

^.^{iji-^.) dibit
(jidbal), to A>-.i dagana, cudgel, /)i. wLi»-i
.

^^r jU-3
c
dagandt y. j>' :,\iddahrag ,io roll.4i>j>-j

dahraga,act of rolling. ^j>- .3

one's self to, go on steadily; duhr^g, pieces of dry earth

,« J' J r-*'
s»iqa'a<l jiflihh with which cereals are mixed.

/('(Z '/rtr.s', he applied himself (ji^:>


( JLvJj ) dahas ( j'ulhis)^ or

to the study of tiie lesson. ^_^j (^/((ss (jidiss), to thrust,

^a»-il vhlahdah, to walk shove, insert, put between.

w i th difficuUy.w alk clumsily. JL:-a;| indahas, to be thrust,

i^Sa-i (lahdaha^acl of walk, shoved, inserted, put bet-

ing with difficulty, walking ween; iUil j (_r'--'^'i J^


clumsily. tamallgjindihis fy asgdl-

j^:, (lakh, or jJ-.! dahha, nice, hum, he always interferes

pretty (children's talk ). with their works. ^\i) ^^^\

indass wayjdhum,he
c Ujs c/«Ms, see ^>-j.5 joined

jjo.5 (jjo-o..) flahdar, to cause to them. J:j?-x.maf//iiis, thrust,

roll down /all off_, fail. jJp-jI shoved,inserted ,put between.

iddahdar, io roll down;j>-Ul\ jL>-i dahs^ act of thrusting,

jja-il e^ M(7jr iddahdar, shoving, inserting, putting

the merchant's affairs are between. 4-3 dassa,ov *.^t^i

on the decline, j-i^^Jt'O^w^^^^ dasysa, intrigue, plot, pi.

dar^ sloping, falling off, jj-)L.s dasdji^.

failing. ,jj3-;> dahdara, act ^9-j . yJ>o-i\ (^Uj^j) iddahlib, to

of rolling down. sy.Juj-j beguile, practice on one's

duhd^ra^ slope, incline, pi. credulity; A.L ^Jia.^] iddahlib

j<^:,lo.j> dahadtjr, "aUh, he beguiled him. a-Uj

dahliba, guile.

tocause to roll on the ground. 0^>j dul}ljdn, see^^i-i

(to)
;

> \M iyi

Ji-j (Ji-Ji) dahal( judhul), to marriage. Ji-A. madhal,


enter; rj^^i J*--^
"^ yhuvoa entrance, door, interference,

la dabal wala barag^he has pi, Ji-U. maddhil, aU'a*

nothing to do with it, it is muddhla^ or Ji-lju* taddljul,

none of his business; Jc Ji-^ interference, pi. Zj%'\s»

Aio dahal 'ala 'aqluhtan, mudahlAt. J^i-Ji. madhul,


he threw dust in their eyes; income, revenue. ^..UUda/i-

Ji-Ji> Ij j-^S^^ gI qumds da lyja, interior; 4ii-|jll Ijlti

Judhul, this stuff shrinks ;


nisdret ed dahlyja,M\x\\s-

try of the Interior, Home


^ariLsa, he consummated Office. <S^i-iduhulyja^ town
marriage, ji-^ dafiljal, to dues, octroi, pi. wU^i-j

introduce,admit; jiiU j ,jU-j dubulyjdt.

dafi^fialuh filkigl^theY found ^^:> iij^-yi,) dahhan, to emit

an emijloyment for him. Ji-U; smoke. ^^i-Ju mudaljfjan,

taddhal, or Ji-I^l idddhil, smoked. ctji-JJ tadhyn, act

to interfere, intercede. Ji-I.> of emitting smoke. o^»-->

ddhil, one who is entering, duhbdn, smoke, tobacco.

interior; Ji-1.> l:iJ\ es stia j^Ui..5 da/|a^nf/,tobacconistj

ddUil, winter is approach- pZ. A._-i-\i-:) da/jahnyja. 4:^ju

ing. J^i-JJ tadf^yl, act of marf/jcwa, chimney,funnel(of

introducing, admitting. J ^i-j a steamer), pi.^^i-ljumadd/jin.

duljul, or ^yi-j daljla, entry. ^i-j dubn, millet, panicum

J_i-:> rfa/ii, interference miliaceum,

Ji.;> jj,^l U ma lus dafil, AiyS-:, daIjniiqa,ho]o,coi'ner,n\che,

he lias no right to interfere. pi. JJU..S daJianyq.

^^:> duhlci', consummation of i}^i duhU, and A.l_,i-j duljulyja,


•4»>J Wo
V'
see Ji-j I drum,pl.slj'^j:,darabukhdt.

tj^idihijra, treasure, pi, jy>-i\ J»:'"j3


'/orina'Z,* gallop.

dahdjir. T-ji irj'^. ) darag ( jidrig or

j-^( j-^:) darr (judurr), to Judriig ), to include, insert,

yield milk, ji darr, act of r-^i darrag , to cause to be

yielding milk. accustomed to, familiarize.

Ij J rfwra, maize; ji Li lj:> r/wra ^jM\ indarag,iohe inclu_


sdmy^ Indian corn; A^^f- lj.s ded,inserted. r- J jl trfdarrag',

f/«/ra hiwiga, sorgho. to be accustomed to, fami-

ci.j}ji darah:2yn* railing, balus- liar with, r-ij-*^ madrug


trade. or^jXiAmundar ig ,\nclnde^
*-ljj dirdsa, see ^j^ inserted, ^jj., muddarrag
9^jidird', arm, cubit, pic, pi. one ^^ ho is accustomed to

f-ji\ adru; J.J f-ljj dir<l' familiar with. r-j.i darg


nyZy =0"'54; tj jI (.\jidird'' act of including, inserting

balady = O-^ 58; .jlJii* j^lj;> ^.jX tadryg, act of accus-

dird.' hinddsa=0'"6o; ,Ji'\ toming one to, causing to be

(\jj^\iaf}adoh bid dird\ he familiar with ;


^.j-^'^\ bit

took it by force. tadryg , orCfJjJ^" tadrygan,

Ai\ji dii'dja, see jjj gradually. r-jA* mudarrag,


v_<j;> darb, lone, street, pi. ^3j.s amphitheatre, rjb ddrig,
durub. current, usual; 4»-jlj j^^

^ji ( ^.j^. )darbik, to make a 'umla ddrgafinrrenl money;

noise, tread with noise. :^j.5 ^^jlj


j,)J ».)j\ arba' qiwAs

darbiha, noise, noise of ddrga, four current pias-


footsteps. tres ( — 2 Egyptian piastres).
i^^ji darabuhka^ native small tf-ji daraga, degree, class,
^^"l *jjj

rank, step of a staircase J earth, burying.

moment,pl, wUj:) <laragdt-A (S:>j:>dirdy,see :>j:>

i^j^ >V LTiy kuioayjis jj:i[jjSl)daraz ( jidriz ),, to

li dhir daraga, extremely cram, fill to superfluity. JjAil

nice;4a-jj J^l 'i^i^mahkamet indaras, lo be crammed,

auwil daraga, couvi of first filled. }ijX, madruSj cram-


instance ; Ato-ji oj«i ji raf med, full, jjj darz , act of

daragtoh,he is aware of liis cramming, filling to super-

own dignity. fluity. ,jji dar^a, crowd,

^j^diirg^ drawer, pi, ^Ij^l pressure.

adrdg, or t-^jj duriig. iSjj^dursy^'Dvuze,pl.j)jiduruz.

:>j^ dirdjOV iS:>j:> dlrdy^ sedi- ^^JJ (


^jJi. ) dai-as (
jidris ), lo

ment, dregs, mud. thresh corn, study, ^j^j:)

roji(^jjA. ) dardah, to teacl-i, darris, lo teach. ^_y.J^.\\ iri-

cause lo be experienced, daras,to be threshed. ^j-^jJi*

^jjjl iddardah, to be madrCis,thveshed.^j^j:dars,

taught, experienced, expert act of threshing, studying;

in things in general. ^-jjJI* ^ji dars, lesson, pZ. j_^jjj

mudardah^ experienced. diirtis. i.^\j:>dirdsa^ study,

A>jjj dardaha, experience, education. a-jJ., madrasa,


li.now ledge of the world. school, pi. ^j\-^» maddris,

J-iji ( ^:'j-ii ) dardis, to chatter, pji'/i/'", cuirass,/)^. pjjiduru\


prattle. ^J^^^jidardiki, chat- 4.CJJL. m?;''/arra'ft,iron.clad,

ter, prattle. /)/. cUjJi' mudarradt,

f-jji ( f-ij-'^: )
dardim, to cover o-h^ (o-'J-^i)
'/«''/^*'. SCO
^j
with earth, bury. ^»^jidar- iij^darfa, window shutter, leaf

dima, act of covering with of a door, pi. vjji duraf,ov


;

Jjj^ ^^Y <^J^

Zj\>j:> darfcU. roll on the ground, smear

J^jj::darfijl^* dol[)liin, pi. JJljj with mud. k,j\\ iddarmag^

darafyl. to roll on the ground, be

Jjidaraq, shields, sg. aIj:, smeared with mud. i.jAt

daraqa,pl, ^\iji daraqdt. mitdarmag, smeared with


acU^o durqd'^a, part of the floor of mud. 4*..jj darmaga, act of

a room lower than (he rest, rolling on the ground, smear-

pi. c«\cl'j3 durqa'dt. ing with mud.

iiji .iJjj.1 {!^jJc,^adrak(jidrik), ,j:> darra,\)d.vvoi,pl.jj:darar.

to understand^ perceive, f )i t/ar/ifw,dram,l/l2thpartof

attain the age of puberty. an ounce, pi. ^\jidardhim,

i\j\j^taddrak, to overtal^e, ( iOO drams equal an oqqa),

rectify what has been neg- X>}j:>darawand,* groove, pi.

lected, buy, prevent danger, ^\X)j:> darawanddt.


meet the evil, take jirecau- t}j:> dlrLca, see iSji

lions. iJjJi:-! isladrak to J^Djidarwys* Derviche, men-


perceive, retract an error, dicant, a simple-minded

take precautions.il J a. mud- person, pi. Jj,\jylarawys.

rlk^ one who is of full age. 4 J- {iJj-ii)diry(j idra) ,lo know,


il\j:i\idrdk, perception, age be aware ;
j\i^^. vl^tji diryt

of puberty, ill J x-ltsi/V/rct/f, bil/jabar, ^id you hear the

perception, act of taking news ? (Sji darra, to in-

precautions. form, winnow, scatter, (ij'j

iijidarak, beat of a policeman ddra^io shclt(M",hide, defend

or a watchman, /)/. ol^:> »jlj daryli ,


or a.\c jIj ddry
darakdt. 'aZtVt, shelter him! defend

i.j:>( i.jjj) darmctfj, to c.aisc to liirii! (ijljl idddrttj to be


wiJ^ \\K

sheltered, hidden. '^jlj ddry, without saying ''with your

or ,1)1 JJ darjdn, aware, leave" or *'by your leave".

informed. iSj\x> miidddry, f-^idasam, fat, grease. a.L^

sheltered, hidden. ajjU. rfasdm a, fatness,greahiness.

m«(iarf//a, act of sheltering, ^^•disim, fat, greasy.

hiding. 4ilji dirdja, know- j^sr^ disimbar * December,

ledge, experience., ijjid/rtca, li jlia:-j dasuntdrja,* dysentery.

shelter, parapet, entrech- *— i-j dasysttj see ^J^i


ment, pi. ^\;ji dirwdt, .jJl. j-i {j.^i) dass (jidiss),\o crush,

midra, pitch-fork, pi.wljju smash,chatter.J;Ai;f/asrfJs,

midrdt.iSj-^' midra, sound, to crush, sma^h. jiAi'lmdass^

ing pole, sailors' pushing ov ^xi''i\ iddaklis, to be

l^ole, pi. (^;'a. maddry. crushed, smashed. w^ i.j..

^Iji dirys, dry clover; Jup madstis,orj.J^ij>.» m idasdis,


4.-.)jjJI 'asdkir ed dirysa, crushed, smashed, j.^ dass,

plate-layers,railroad labou- act of crushing, smashing,

rers. chatter ,prattle. j.\t:,dassds,

*jji durryja^ see ai/^ chatter-box, pi. ^^j <.iU.a


*:ij.j dazzyna' see o j^j dassasyn.J.>^ii d js(/s,crush-
^i (^Si)dass (J (diss), SCO J^:) ed corn.

I
A,\^i dasdma, see ^.-j jUj d«sdr, 'uselessly, to no avail.
o-i rfisi,caldron,f)i.sl;^-j dusut, Z,i-:>dast* disorder, confusion,

*u.j dasta* packet, quire, dozen, topsy-turvy.

pi.,l~»;:^//s«^,or^lL.idas<di. ^idusmdn* enemy, enmity,

j^-3 dast{ir* permission; V J<^:>


war.

j«jW Vj j^:-:> c/aAaZ Za das- jLiij disys, see


J,^
ti'ir icala hadur^ he entered \cidu'a, sec c.i
a

A»\fii \\\

*.,\cida'dma, column, buttress. >Lhdalak (Jidlik), to rub.

^if-i ( tr^-^i ) da%is, to look foi% lilftji'l inda'ak^to be rubbed,

fumble, grope, feel about in iljC- A. mad'afc, rubbed, (dlpj

the dark. 4-.jiCj da'bisa^ act da7f , act of rubbing. -iSCtj.

of looking for, fumbling, daka^ a rub, a crowd, pi.

groping, feeling about in the oSS.j da'kdt.

dark. jjPj (
j^pJb ) da' war y to hurl,

Jtj( iJ.^-H )da'bil, to cause to throw, cause to roll down.


wither, tliuaib.J-fr J Wrfda'"6i7, j^C'jl«rfrfa'tca7-,to be hurled,

to wither, be thumbed. J-pji. thrown, roll down. »jjPj

m«da'6i7, withered, thumbed. da'wara, act of hurling,

^.c^:>dabila,Qc\. of thumbing. throwing, causing to roll

cr^j( ij-^-^l
]da'as (jid'is), to down.
press, cram, cause to be jii j-^i) da'a (jid'y), to call,

crowded, ^..pj dasa, pres- invite; 4 ^cj da'a loh, he

sure, crowd. blessed him; julc j^j da'

J(-i (
J^^. )daaq ( jid'aq), to ''alih,\\e cursed him; J»-j
rebuke, re[)rimand, curse. rcigul jud'a
(C*'-''.* t/^.
jc-ji;imrfa'ag,to be rebuked, ibrdhym^a man whose name
reprimanded, cursed. j^*Ju is Abraham. j.':,\ idda'a, to

mad'tig, rebuked, repriman- pretend ; A}e. j^jl idda'a


ded, cursed, jej) dct'q, act of 'al^hj he accused him.j^c-ji:-!

rebuking, reprimanding, tsiflcZ'a, to call, send' for

cursing. A,tpj(/a'ga, a rebuke, { a person ). j^a.. mudda'y,


a reprimand, a curse, pi . plainliff^complainantjpi.jijp-i*

oIjc-j da'qdt. madda yn; iScj-J^mudda'a

kiiftj ( dUoi ) da'ak (jid'ak), or 'aleh, defendant^joi.^^ ftA«


.

J£-J
t- t^»3

mudda'^a 'ale ham. ^/'J-« once; iSJ-i ^j^Mmsy dugry,

mtidd'y, plaintiff, pZ. ctjc-b^ walk straight! behave your-

mada'(/n.^cA.mad'«_,named, self! iS J-M ^jiquled dugry,

whose name is. \ci da^a, tell the truth! t// j r-_;i- ha-
prayer, .jc-j da tea, curse, rag dugry, he at once went

pl.Zj^ jC'idahodt.iS ff^da^ica, outji^jCi j^i do;; dugry on ^

law- suit, business, pi. iSi^^^ a sf right line.

da''dwy',iS)^i u-^ ^' '^'-'^ ^''^^^ ^J.'Je>[ ) dagsis, to be dim.


J-''(--^>,

da^Lca,ih\s is not your busi- J-ic-jL. mudagsis, dimmed;

ness! leave this to me to i.LLf-x, L'JI ed dinja mu-


settle! (ijp J fSjVafa'' da" tea, dagiisa, it is dark, ^lii-i.

or (i^c.i -Ul aqdm da'Lca, he dagiisa, dimness, obscurity

brought an action, he sued; i,^ ( ^^^c^l ) dagan ( jidgin), to

A.I (^^ftjiSled da'ica ^, what tlirust. iie-^dagna, a thrust,

is the matter? j.\:> dd'y, pi. C-lipj dagndt.

reason_, motive, pi. j^\;i ^j.5 daff, iron knees (mech.).

dated' y; j-\j^ lldd'y, for the Is J da fa, and iAi^daffdJa, sec j:i
reason that. \c^\ iddi'a^-prc- e-Uj difd' , sec »•:,

tention, pi. wllcjil iddiadt, O'fb daffdn, see j:>

?-jc.i( f-JcJi) dagday, to crush, Jii dafiar* book, register, pi.

bruise, smash. j-Jfr.il iddag- jY>:,dafdtir.ii\i.Ji:, daftar-


dag, to be crushed, bruised, hdna, archives.
smashed, Ijcx. mudagdag, l.yo.5 diftyria* diphtheria.
crushed, bruised, smashed. ^b f/fl/"a/', inflammation of the

icjc-idagdaga ^aci of crush- eyes (in cattle).

ing, bruising, smashing. i_^»i ( j_^sjli


')
dafas ( jidfis ), to

i^J^idugry* straight, Iruth^ at bury, hide, ,j-9J^il Indafas


,

^'\ c^

to be buried, hide one's buried. oy-i^'i^acJ/'ilin, buried.

self, ^^yA. madfus, buried, ^^9.i dafn, act of burying. 4a.>

hidden, ^b dafs, act of dafna, a burial, a funeral,

burying, hiding. pi. .l.U:> dafndt.c^i idaffdn

»»3(^jii) dafa' (jidfa), to grave-digger, pZ. il\:t:, daf-


pay. J.i daffa\ to cause fdna.^or Cx^^^daffanyn.^ij.*

to pay, push, .ilj ddfi\ mad fan, cemetery, pi. ^\*l j..

to defend, protec^t; ^e .jb maddfin. A.iyjL. madfuna,


rfd/i' ^anny, he defended or ojjj difyn, pilaw with

me. vju'i indafa\ to be minced meat.


pushed, paid, py-i* Tnadf{c\ 4i^dafl'a,rudder,pl.^\i:idaffdt;

puslied, paid, ^a daf\ act of i


ijylil) -vjjji
^ mm ed daffa
, j

pushing, paying, t^^ dafa, lis sabura, one and all,

a push, pi. ^[^:>dafdt; ^j>-\j \


without exception.

A..S4II ,ji:p rdgil ^andoh ed\ Ji(^ jj. ) dify {Jidfa ), to be

dafa, a self-asserting man, warm, jj daffa, to make


a pushing man. 4.0^ dufa^ a warm. j.il iddaffa, io warm
payment on account, pi. j.3 one's self. Ja. muddaffy, or

dufa or ,
>1*Ujj dufdt. «jju ^;;Us.> dafjdn, one who is

madfa\ cannon, gun, joZ. warm. Jl^dtt/'y, warm. l»i

«»Ijl. maddfi' ;
^A. ^j^ da/'a, warmth. a>1».j daffdja,

darab mad fa , he broke fireplace, native heating-

wind, he became bankrupt. stove, hearth, pi. c\>}ii

i^\x>muddfa, ovi^i:, difd\ daffajdt.i^ji d iffyj a, naiiye


j

defense. ; cloak, pl.j\iidafdfy.

j»3 (jjju ) dafan (j id fin ), to I


^^^».> difyn, see ^i:>

bury. ^yjJl indafan, to be 1


'ji ( -jju ) dagq (Juduqq ), to
;

Ji X'X j\ii

knock, ring a bell, grind, A.5j dig'ga,precision, exacti-

smash, play a musical ins- tude; Ji jU naggdr diqqy,


trument, vaccinate, coin, cabinet-maker, jijj tadqyq,

tattoo; J^=l VI ^J Jj daqq precision, insistence, jji.

fyja ilia dkul, he insisted midaqq, track, path. ajXi

tliati should eeii^A.i\c^hdaq- midaqqa, large trestle, pi.

qoh ^alqa, he gave him a cXiX»midaqqdt. j'Si daq-


hiding;_;ljJj j^daqq tilig- qdq, hammer of a clock;

rdf,he wired;^J\ j o'j jU^ wlsj <cL sd'^a daqqdqa,c\ock


en ndr daqqet fit bit, the which strikes the hour, jj^

house caught fire. j»^ daq- daqyq, minute, precise. j.>i

qaq^ to insist, be precise, diqyq, flour. *IJ.3 diqyqa,


jjkij daqdaq, to knock moment, minute, joZ. jiU.5

repeatedly, grind, smash. daqdjiq, jlsjdagdg,lupines

Jyji4 madquq, ground, pul- in powder ( used as soap by


verized, smashed, coined, the poor). jl.i.> duqmdq,
tattooed, 'ji daqq, act of mallet, pi. oUl^j duqmaqdt.
knocking, ringing a bell, jAl:iduqduq, small, young.

grinding,smashing, playing j^ (_,»aj ) daqqar, to press one

a musical instrument, vac- thing against another. ^iJiI

cinating, coining, tattooing. tadqyr, act of pressing one

43i daqqa, a knock, a ring, thing against another.

sauce for boiled beans. a5j *^i».5 daqsCim, small rough stone,

duqqa, ground spices eaten sg. A*ylii daqs&ma, pi.

with bread ( by the poor )


kjU^^.i daqsumdt.

*'•» ct^-*» rnaskyn duqqa, ho ^i ( A' -At ) daqlig, see r-j»i

is as poor as a church mouse. j\,»i duqmdq, see J^


u*-
r.r

j>j daqn, beard^ chin, pi. jjyj shopkeeper, pi. i-:5oi

duqun]S.:Ai Jc dJU^ dihik dakaknyja.

'ala daqnak, he fooled you, jj:."V3 doktdr* physician, doctor,

he duped you; UU^ ^lidaqn pi. ejTiS^ dakdtra. ^,jy^i

el bdsa, blossom of the doktoryja, doctorate.

acacia Egyptiaca. f:i{fA,)dakkar,io fertilize

^>:>duqqa, and Ji diqqy, and female palm-trees. jS^ tad-

j.b diqyq and daqyq, and kyr, fertilization of female

4.4.9^ diqyqa, see jj palm-trees. jTj dafear^male,

ilj ( 'iijb ) da/f/c (judukk)j to pi. jf^:> dtikiir^ or .jy i

ram. dJS^ dakkik^ to insert dukdra; fi rdgil


J=-'j

a band into drawers, etc. .


dakar^ man in every sense

ilArl indakk^ to be rammed. of the word; aAj'^ ^^dakar


iJ/jL. madkiik, rammed, ili we nitdja, temon and

dakk, act of ramming. ^^S^ mortise.

dakka, concrete, pZ. O^f^ i^ dikka, seeiJ.>

dakkdt; suW Jy a'Vs dakka '^}y,


(
Ja. ) dall (jidill),to direct,

fdq el 'aqd, filling in of guide, indicate; o> Jc J^

masonry above the haunches dilliny "ala bitoh, direct

of an arch, a.^^ dikka, me to his house ! show me his


band for drawers, bench, house! JJi daldil, to hang
seat, pi. S.^=>i dikak. down, suspend. J! jrfa^if7, to

tii.5jj tadkyk^ act of insert- sell by auction. ^^Mddallil^

ing a band. )]s» midakk, to be amorous, coquettish.

ramrodjpi. ,:J^,midakkAt. JjcL-.l istadall, to discover,

CjtS^dukkdn, shop, pi. ujS'Vi find out. JVa:-! istidldl,

dakakyn. ^_p^i dakdkny, induction, ' discovery. JJj


A.V; X'i.

dalyl, guide, proof, indica- repeatedly, jjju madlAg,


tion. JVi daldl, amorous poured out, spilt. Jj1a4 mu-
gesture, coquetry, feigned daldaq, spilt repeatedly.

coyness. JVj dalldl, q\ic- j^a daZg,act of pouring out,

tioneer,crier,pi. ^W.jrfaWa- spilling. *jJi daldaqa, act


Zt/n.'JV.jrfjMto^act of selling of spilling repeatedly.

by auction, auctioneer's fee. ^idilq* long ragged cloak

aiVj dalldja^ see J:> worn by Persians.

jJ^ ( jJ->^i )
daldaq^see j.U liW J ( ilJA) ) dato/i' ( jidlik ), see

JjjJ.1 daldM, see Ji


^i(j_^^Jb) dallis, to cheat, A i cZaZama, passion(_in woman)
defraud, flatter; .y^c ^^^ for sexual intercourse.

dallis "aMhum, he cheated Ji dilu, see Ji


them, ^j-'^-^ tadlys. cheat, sl^ ) :> dilwaqt , see v:,Jj

fraud, flattery. J:)(Jjj) dalla ( j idally ) , or


ft'

Jj ( «'jLi ) dalla\ to pet, spoil JJj daldil, to hang down,


e
a child. ^i\ iddalla\ to be suspend, let down. Jji

spoiled,saucy, capricious. J J. idcZaZZa, orJJ.il iddaldil,to

mudalla\ spoiled (child). be hanged down, suspended,

^^dala , sauciness, caprice. let down. Jju mudally, or


icj^dallu^a^ a spoiled or pet IjJjl. mudaldil, hanged

child. fi^dili\ insipid, down, suspended, let down;


.>
( j! ji ) dalaq ( judluq ), to aSJa. Ailij ^Ij M/i widdnoh
J.1

pour out, spill, jjj daldaq, miidaldila, he went with


to spill repeatedly. JiX\ in- tail between his his legs,

dalaq jto be poured out,siplt. oai tadlyja, or 4 Jiidaldila,


jjjl iddaldaq, to be spilt act of hanging down.
;

JJ: r.o dX.:

suspension. ajVj dalldja, AlUj damagdna,or Ail.>l?- gama-


watch-chain^ pendant of a ddna* demVphn^pl. ollUj
watch-chain, pi. viWj dal- damagandt.
lajdt. )i dilu, bucliet, pail, ^j.» J damas, fire place.

pi. iHi\ adldw.JjJi^ daldul, /..i(*.jii)rfamma\to shed tears;

tail_, pi. JjjVi daladyl. «Ar. [JiMeddinJa bit dam-


Jjj dalyl, see Jj ma", it drizzles. *«Ji» m«-
'f
J damm, blood; %.j A-ij v'lt^ ^* damma\ wet with tears,

ma /'[/s /'t/ wisioh damm, shedding tears. 4.«o dim'a,

he is shameless ; *Sc /.a. 6i tear, joi- f^yj dumd''; U *:»*3

damm ^aUh, so much the ^Lu dim'^etoh ma iinsafs,

worse for him! let him goto he is constantly weeping;

the devil! k_Lii- ^»idammoh *»o dun a, sauce, gravy,

hO'fyf, he is sympathetic ^i ( i.ju ) damag ( judmug )*


Jjr 44J dammoh tiqyl, he to mark, stamp, brand. i*JbM

is antipathetical. (iyjdama- indam/xg, to be marked,

tof/, bloody, sanguine, of stamped, branded .


'9-f-^*

sanguine temperament. «j^j madmAg, marked, stamped,


damawyja, plague ; A)yi branded. A.i damg, act of

^M-\j damawyja tdlidak, marking, stamping, brand-


the devil take you! ing i^.:,damga,ori^tamga,
.

'9\':idimdg, head^ brains, pi. mark, stamp, brand, hall-


oUlo dimagdt ; *iil; ^cUi mark; Aio Jji waraq
dimdgoh ndsfa, he is stub- damga, or *iA Jji waraq
born, he has a will of his own; tamga, stamped paper.
dii-lo
^ ^ga ^ala d imdf/ak^ vilij ( tiJl.Ai ) damak (judmuk)^
you have suffered for it. to press togelhei', compact.

L
jf^i r-i w.^

<iI«JiM indamak, to be "pves- (Sjy.-i^ :> dandabAry^Tpoor^moneY^ess.

sed .£5^. Jumadm?!* /expressed. ^'jM:idandurma* ice-cream.


iJL'J.* midmdk^ course J:.jto (
ji,JoA))(:Zandis, to load with

(building),continuous range jewelry, j.^-^* mudandis,


of brick or stone, pi. til..U« loaded with jewelry. a^jJ^

madamyk. dandisa, act of loading

jf^'^ dumaksy * founder


^pl, -Us^ji with jewelry.
dumaksyja. .JjJ.1.5 danduf, miserable fellow,

S'^dimmil, boil, blain, sore, wretch, pi. v_ijilb danadyf.


pl. J'^i damdmil; (j<c. Ic. U d"^^ (O-"^'-^.) dandin,to hum.Aijjj
^\>M ga'ala^^n ed dimmil, dandina, act of humming.
he hit the right nail on the (iXj dindy* turkey.

head. *-ii dinsa, slice, bit (Upper


i.»idimma^ see ao Egypt dialect), pZ.J:>i<Zma6',
j^Ai dimyr^ old fashioned jacket_, or otiii dinsdt.

zouave jacket. Ji ( J-^i )d.anna (jidanny), to


.6
»ji» .5 dimyra, flood time. bemean. ijil iddanna, to

'Cjidinn, cask, vat, pZ. Jl'^ bemean one's self. e^l!j>

dandwa, or »<1.5 danda,


(^3 dann, see j^j* meanness, vileness.J.irZan(/,
.«l"j (ian<^a,or.jl!jcZa/i(i«;a,seeJ:> mean, vile, base, pi. iJ^I

^j rfanafe, tailj^o >| xj^nigma adnyja. Jjl adna, lower,


umm danah, comet. viler, slightest;*!r'jildJi!r'lSI

£:> dirap'/ dengue fever, influ- i«a kallimak adna kilma,


enza. if he should tell you the least

Jf dungul
:> or cZmp' ii_,axle-trec, thing.

pZ. Ja-llj dandgil. [J:^dunja or dinja, world.


u. r.v Jj»j

weather, pi, zX^^ dunjdt ;


indahas, io be trodden over,

ij> Ijjl ed dihja bard, the crushed. ^j*a« madhAs,


weather is cold ;L; j ^^ nets trodden over, crushed. ^jj>i

dunja, or iJj AU ^dlam dahs, Qcl of treading over,

dunja, a crowd of people, crushing a-^^ dahsa, tread,


.

(^^.'o dunjawy, worldly, crush.

mundane. J*:, duhull, dunce, simpleton.

Ui duha, see i/i j|d*j rfa/i Zy^,*vestibule,corridor,

^Uj dahdn, see ^»i pZ. jOUi dahalyz.

w^i ( ^*Ai ) dahab, {jidhib),to ^2,»J


(
^j*ai ) dahan (Jidhin), to

wear out. S*id<ihhib, to paint. ^;,*JJl indahan, to be

gild. v_^ ail indahab, to be painted. j»>i\iddahhin, to

worn out. ^jl iddahhib, be perfumed. j^«.ju marf-


to be gilt.^^fcJi* madhAbjOr ftan, painted, jftjumwdrfa/i.

(^L*j dahbdn, worn out, hin, perfumed j»j dahn,


^»ji. mudhab, gilt. ._^i or (jUj dahdn, act of paint-

<ia/i6, act of wearing out. ing. ijUj dahdn, paint, pi.

,_^.j dahab, gold ; ^*i i.« ollUirfa/iandi. j*j dihn,

mayjet dahab, golden fluid grease, fat, pi. Oy^i duMin.


for guilding.4.;»i dahabyja^ jii jj> mtidh in, fat (meat").

Nile house-boat_, pi, oL»i 4:*lx. muddhna, flattery.

dahabyjdt. ^j»|ji* muddhin, flatterer,

U»i dehda, see Ij pi. cfr^lJ- mudahnyn*


jj»»j (
^Jb dahas
) (Jidhis), to iJ.>*'i ( Jy-J^. ) dahwil, to cause to

tread over^crush; *!«.».» o _^ be miserable, poor, wretch-

'^arabyjadahasetohjhc was ed, broken up, slovenly. J^*^!

run over by a carriage.^y^Jiil iddahioil, to be miserable,

L
r.A i^i

poor, wretched, slovenly. hardly, when; U v_,ji I j'a

J^»jL.macZa/itoi7,miserable, ddbga, as soon as he came;


poor, wretched, slovenly. ai^J^a liija ddb qirsin^
4ly»i dahwila, misery^ scarcely two piastres.

poverty, wretchedness, slo. •jli jj dubdra* twine, trick, ruse;

venliness. »j\i^ Aic Ijl/' 'amalu ^alih


</i((/ji. ) daha (Jidhy), to dubdra, they played him a
astound. ^^^^\ indaha, lobe trick, they fooled him. .jljj

astounded. J'-'^* madhy, dubdra, twos ( in backgam.


astounded.U.5£Zw/ia,sagacity, mon game.
shrewdness, fineness;Uj Jo-lj 0^!Jj dawabdn, see^lj
rAgil duha, sagacious man, ^jj ddta* dowry.

prudent man, clearheaded ^j-^i:^ ( ,j->-j-i. )d6liccs^ to have an


man. a..*!.! ddhja, calamity, abscess under the nail,

xnisioviune,pl.^\iidaiodhy- paronichia.j_^jjt.mad(3/ias,

*:*'> ti 7-lj ''(i'^ fy ddhja, he having an abscess in the

went to the devil! Jl^i ^^i finger. ^\»-.5 daMs^abscess


fulits dawdhy, heaps of under the nail, whitlow,
money; 4;ki Jc a:-*Ij ddhje- paronichia.

toh 'ala boitnoh, he lives to o\^}idawa}idn, and ii-j^ doha,


eat. see i-\:>.

I.JA dawa, see tjj.5


j>'5j(jjji>) dauwidj to have
jl^idaauj^r, see jb worms, be putrefied. ^^Xm

^\iidawdm, see.b mudauwid^ having worms,


ajIjj dawdja, inkstand, pi. <Si:> putrefied, .i J .> dad, worms,
diwy^ or C*Uji dawajdt. sg. oji dMa^ pi. wlij.j

rfji (I) d(5&(ya),almost Just enough. duddi', »iji diida^ strong


JJi r.^ cm

hohxi ,SX-\ :i;idud elhikma, macZaatca^, branded, mark-

leeches, ed, i^jj tadwyQj act of

jjj d6r\ and o^jjj daicardn, branding, marking. i.\^ddg,

see jij brand, mark, pl.>L,\i\:,dagdt;

Jjjj ddraq, long necked water- Aclj v_,W- g'(i& ddgoh, he


bottle, /)Z. Jjljj dawdriq. subjugated him, he humbled

Jojji dawryja, see jlj him.

*•«; jj^ dusyna, or 4.^ j ^ das^yna^ JjjcZog, and o^s^j dawaqdn,


or *i j,l> ta^^syna,'' dozen, pZ. see jlj

<^i ddka* inconvenience, trou-


jj-j^ cZds^ see, ^1^ ble, noise, uproar.

Jijj( j-jJu) daivas (jidwis), jVjj cZaZd6,*cupboard,wardrobe,

to bother, annoy, deafen. wheel, factory, trick, pi.

J;,
jjJ I indawas,io be bothered, ^Jlj.s dawalyb ; ^Vji J»-lj

annoyed, deafened, j.a^x, r(ig'iZcZ«Z(i6,a business man.

maduus, bothered, annoyed, a) JO ddla, kingdom, power, pi.


deafened. ^1^3.1 datosa, loud Jj.5 duical. .>l:!jj dawlatlu,

noise, bother, din. His Excellency ( address of

jji..i cZi'fs,* shower bath. a field-marshal ). ,


*
j-a (<ti-) fZos ( lahma), breast f):idum, a kind of palm-trees,

of mutton. dum palm-trees, fruit of the

^ijidusak, small mattress, (for dum palm-trees, sg. x»j:>

a chair, etc.), /jZ.di-iljj cZa- d6ma,pl. c\>)i domdt,


Cj^tjidomdn,' rudder, steering

i>
jj ( c.jjtj ) dauwa^* to brand, gear.^Uj.scZomang'j/jSteers-

mark. Kjjl iddauwa^, to man, pl.K^Kt ) ^domang yja.


bo branded, marked. p^^Jw CjiidAn, seejii

(VY)

k
,

AC',^

*}^ ji dunanma * fleet of ships, pi. c!^\tS.i:,dedahandt.

pl.C>\^ii dunanmdt. j^idir, see j(i

iSi^ ( tSi-^i ) dawa ( jidwy ), to dLi dyk, cock, /)Z. iJy_ j dujAk;
buzz^resound. tS^I ^ ddwa, io t/JJ "^.-^ '^^^^ rumy, turkey. I;

treat medically. t5jl:>l iddd- Jjj f/e^, tail, train of a dress, joi. lij

wa, to be treated medically. Jy.5 dujM.


,\)\j>.M mudawd, or aijIjl. ijii dyn, see j;l j

mudawyja, medical treat- (ijUp dyndry* diamond (in play-

ment. (S)\Jw' mudAwy, ing cards ).

physician. (S):>dawy, buzz, ^i^dyja, ransom,pl,,Sj[<jid yjdt

noise, sound. Ijj> dawa, d^y.^dyiodn* sofa, settee, pi.

medecine, remedy, pl.\i):,\ olil^o dywandt; olji^^I/-

adwyja. tcdn, office, department,

iS:>dy,see \:> rainisiry,pl.,^i\sidawawyn;

*.\\$:,dijdna, see ^\i j\yl^^/'^umladywdny, coin

^;) dyb^ wolf,/)Z. ^i:, dijdb. at government rate.

(2)11. Jj .5 dedahdn* sentry, sentinel, Cijlidayj&s, cuckold.

see
^
v^l rw C'^

v'j ( v^ji ) ''^^ ( jurub ), to i^JL..,j,mara mustargila,

curdle (milk). ^_\jrdjib^ virago, amazon.

curdled, ^ji^ijL ) ^^^ (jur{ih),\.o go,


f:\jrdbih, see <?_, depart;^^rii/i,golgoaway!

*i«iljrd6(a, see Ljj JL.I ^j rdh imsy, begone!

w^jlj rdtib, ^j leave this place! 7-\jz^*)\ el

^^•> { ^ix ) '^<^9 (jur-Ag), to be icaqt rdh, it is late, it is too

current in the trade, r-jj late; ^j. ^Ij ^\:^\ el kitdb

rauwig^ to create a demand rdh minnyj I lost the book;

for an article. Sj ^<^ji9,

curvent;^_\j*iy^s{iqoh rdjig^ 'drif juruh icala jigy,he'\s

there is a demand for it in puzzled, he is not able to

the trade;A^lj4jl_>>-l ahwdloh make either head or tail of

rdjga, his affairs are pros- it; ij^'^i-^'-j \>l <^na ruht

perous.r-ljj rawdg, or CjW^j balds, I am done for.


^jj
rawagdn, good market (for rauwah, to go home, go to

goods ),
good business. one's business.
f_j
fciyjah^

am^\j rdg'ttj see .?-j to give rest to, set at ease,

^\jrdgil, or J^j ragul, man^ settle. ^iJjl irtdh, or £jL.|

king ( in playing cards), pi. istirayjah, to rest, beat

aJUj riggdla. 4Jt>_^ marga- ease.


f}j
rdjih, going,

lyja^ manhood, manliness. departing; Jfli ^Ij rdjih

iii
I }

YW

jdkul, he shall eat, he is arwdh ; ^jj ^yj rama


going to eat ; ^.\j} U» j. min rdhoh, he threw himself;

hena ice rdjih, henceforth; ^jjl Ji^j^ tawyl er rdh,

^s\=r ^.h tf^lUazkara rdjih patient, good natured ; AstiJ.

gdj , a return ticket, ^ij. 7-\)j\ >!—•! tabanga bi sitt

mtirauioah, one who is arwdh, or^ljjl ^^i o_^ /'arcZ

going home, one who is bf 5j7^ arwdh, revolver ;

going to his business. 7-\)j

rawdh, OT^\iy mirwdh^Qcl ^a/; ica Vtta rdi^o/i,he spilled

of going, departure. ao-\j the coffee all over himself;

rdha, rest, ease, comfort; ri}\ ^^^\ ashdb bir roh,


Sx>-\j Ji- hn-d rdhtak, make very intimate friends,chums.

yourself comfortable! c^i; j\o-}j rohdny, spiritual,

i3~\)\ Mt errdha, or ^\ji^» ecclesiastical. ^_j ryh, wind,

mtistCtrdhjWaier -Closet pi, J


colic, pi. ^\jj\ arjdh ;
<i ^ a.\c

io-\J\ Ziy-^, bujAt er rdha, or ^aleh ryh, or 5-^>_;> marjuh,


oUi>-,« mustarahdt-^ y}._.^ he is possessed by an evil

Ao-IJl jomin bir rdha, spiril;^l jl *•! jV' ^^. JU j.,iJ\

two full days, fully two ei bit hdly min el arba'et

days; ^IJ'; (ij raj bir ai'Jdh, the house is open on


rdha, flush irrigation. «o.ljt... all sides; dl<^ J ,ai- hudoh
istirdha, repose, rest; j^^l fy ryhak, take him by your
*>-l>-Vl ddetel istirdha, sidel make room for him by
waiting-room. ^l)"_,.mari(^/z, your side! 4a.jJ 4:, ^j^Ji Uri

or
f.y^~*
mistirayjah, com- iCallim el ''araby minnoh
fortable, at rest, at ease.7-^j li rdhoh , he learned Arabic

rf1/i, soul, spirit, pi. r-ljjl by himself, ^^j ^^yha, smell


i'^ x\r f'-'

odour, pi. ^.Ijj rawdjih; ojVI SiJ rO'U^'-^c-q ^l 6da,

.^o-Ajij ryha /i/Ztca, iierfume. tidy the rooml j^jtarwyq^

r\j ^(^yj'^h, feeder canal. act of clearing, purifying,

^^ji-^ix) ^'^d (jiryd), or .jljl filtering, jilj rdjig, clear,

Ctrdd, to wish^ desire; y* clear-headed, quiet, jjj,

\.*-iij'^huwajirydha,he likes mtiraiucaq, clear, filtered,

her, he is fond of her. .slj. jlj rdq, layer, course, pi,

murdd, or.jljlJr(?f/a,wish, Z>\i\j raqdt; Jlj ^^i ^_V

desire; a,.!- .jIjI irdda ^t6Js qamys rdqy, he has


s«7if/ya^Khedivial order. nothing but a shirt on, he is

in his shirt sleeves; *i\3j

^Ij rdsi/},see'f!'j raicdqa, clearness, quiet-

is^\j
rddy^ see ^j^j ness;49l jj Jc s^'^ katab 'ala

J^lj rd'j/, see ^j rawdqa, he wrote when he


^'j( ^'jc ) raaf(jiraf), to be had time.

merciful, wl^ rt7/a, mercy, <^\j{^>\x) '^'^QJ'b, to watch,

clemency. observe. _»ljrl itrdqib, to

J'j( JJj: ) ''^9 (juraq), to be be watched, observed. *..>\j.

clear;jljj:,LJ\era{/y4ri r(tg, murdqba, watch, observa.


the patient is better; jlj J;iJ\ tion. ^>\j. murdqib, one

es si/^'i rdrj, work has who watches or observes,


decreased; «--iJ j\j \Uamma overseer, controlcr,/)i.(jj.»i J*

rdq li nafsoh, wlien his muraqbyn. ^Jj raqyb,

excitement abated, when he guardian, pi. Ijj ruqaba.

became quiet, when he cooled sJ>\jrdkib, sec ^^


down, j'jj ra^aca^^to cause ^\j[ ,iy_ ) rdm ( jurdm ), to

to be clear, purify _,
filter; wish, desire; 1. 1 ji
U Jc 'ala
^

ru t^

majurdm,Q.?> desired, good he would come! b J rabbina


excellent, !_,- mar(im,wish, or rabbuna, the Lord God;
f

desire; di«lj. Jc 'ato mard- »J^I k_-l) jl arbdb el hiraf,

maky as you please. artisans; JI^«VI ^^Iji arbdb


»_^lj rdhib, see ;>_iaj el amwdl, capitalists; ^^Ijl

J^ijlj rawind, rhubarb. 4l.)-illar&d6 ed (iatoto_,states.


•f

(il J ( t5^^ ") rda (jara), to see ; \j men. jijrabbdny, natural,

iSJ Ja tara, interrogative; as the Creator made it.

^jrubba, or Lji birubba, or


g(//i hendk, shall I find him Icj rubbama, perhaps,

there'? (^j^l awra, or t^jj probably.

warranto cause to see, show. \j ri&a_,money-interest, usury.

(itljT torctrt^to appear. ^Ij J\j. murdby, usurer, pi.

/tIj^ opinion, view, pi. »ljl cc^jlj- murabyjyn.


ar(i,4j5jr^ya, sight_,dream, aj\)j ribdba, violin, native fiddle,

vision, pi, w\j'^j rujdt, pi. C^<}>J ribabdt.

^'}j f^djib,see^\j islij rtibdtj seeJaij

^Ij ^(^Jt^, see ^Ij 4*1; J ribd'a^ see »ij

^Ij rd.yji^_, see^lj (J\ij rabbdny, see *_^j

^^,\JrdJiq,see jlj ??j ( jT ji )ribih(Jir bah), to gain.

Ailj ^^ya, flag, banner ^standard, ^ J rabbah, to cause one to

pi. oUj rajdt. gain. <ilj 7'diii^ or ,^Wij

IL.J ra6&,lord,master,possessor, rabhdn, gaining, winner;

owner, pi. v-.^; jl arbdb; A5l:i- aJUj A..J bi^a rabkdna, a

\tJ\ vjj hindqa li rabb es profitable sale.^jri6A,gain,

sama, a tremendous row; profit, pi. ^j\arbdh, A>-l

^y^ vjW^ ^(^bbjigy, I wish is ii>6(i A, girder, pi.oWli^-l


Vj!-»
X\o

istirhahdt, a bundle. Jaiyl itrabat, to be

^y-j ( vj! Ji )fO'brab,io be fleshy, tied, bound. Ja'yl itrabbat,

plump, i^jj ra6ra6a, fleshi- to be tied in many places,

ness, plumpness, ^j.j- made into a bundle, ^y^j-

murabrab, fleshy, plump. marbdt, tied, bound; ^y.j*

^J rtfes, 'material for upholster- iJ\j\\marbdt le mijzanyja,

ing furniture. the provisions of the budget.

t>^!-'- u^'.j-'' i
u^\j\ )
itrabbas, to 4.jklll \fyj.marbut el mahy-
watch for, wait for, waylay. ja, the fixed pay of the post.

^Jai_\Jrdb is, or ^ja^yj^midr ab- Jajj rabt, or ia^j tarbyt,

bas, watching for, waiting act of tying,binding; Jill ioj

for, waylaying, ^jtarab- ra&( eZ mdi, assessment of

biis, act of watching for, taxation. Jalj rafcci^, thing to

waiting for, waylaying. tie with, rope, scarflng,bin_

Jai j( iajj< ) r abat( jurbut), io tie, ding BionQ, pi. zMa^^rubatdt;

bind; ,1 j Ljj rabat wayj'dh, SiJo- \a\ J rtibdt had yd, iron
he agreed with him; I^Uij plates placed across the

Jpj^iU rabatu es surAt, they junction of two or more


agreed on the conditions, timbers for securing them

they signed the contract; together; 4^j>. l>\jj rubdt


*j)jP \ Ja) J r<x&a( 'ala ^ara- gazma, shoe-laces; <,y^

byjO', he arranged for a i>lji gazma bi rubdt, lace-

carriage;liij jy\)\el wabtir shoe, lace-boot; aJj i»lj

rabat, the train stopped, the rubdt raqabd, cravat, *i»ij

steamer anchored. ia!j rab. rabta, bundle, parcel, pac-

bai, to tie in many places,tie kage, pi. i»>j rabat, orolk>j

one thing after another, make rabt^dt ; J».JI iLj /'a&^ei er


x\^
d^ y.j

rigl, putty. aLjIj rd.6(a,rule, on all fours; *«;jVl ^•


rotation, /)L cX)ai\j rabtdi, muqatta" el ar'ba^a, thief,

orJa>ljjraiod&/(.iai_,.mar6a(, robber; ^j^^l


f^ ^(^m
ei

place where cattle are arba\ Wednesday; ,_,jil «ijl


fastened_, stable, pl_ Jail^,. ar6a'at/jii6,Job's Wednes-
mardbit. day, .slj rdbi\ the fourth

^j ( i.)^. ) raba' (jirbi),io trot. one. uj^ji arbi'yn, forty.


•nc'oj ribd^a, trot. »..j raby'', spring time,

^j( >«»j; ) rabba\ to square, eat clover eating. Jjl A:;jra6(/'

clover (cattle), sit cross-leg. auwil, and J^" ^.j raftt/'

ged. ^jUI istarabba\ to sit Mnt/, 3d and 4th months of

cross-legged .«) j> m i< ra ftfea", the lunar calendar. i^,j

cross-legged;^ymi<ra6&a', tarbya, square piece, tile,

a square,/)?. vl^VaSj. murabba. pi. ^\j taraby\ or wL.;/

^dt. fiiJL^ mistirabba\ tarby^dt.

cross-legged, ^j rub\ one ^.->( '^.ji ) ^cLb'^l^ Cjif^bik ), to

quarter, l/24th part of an confuse, perplex, bewilder.

ardabb, pi. Ajl arbd\ ^j ciAJjl irtabak, or dJi>yl

rab\ tenement honQe,pl,icyj itrabak, to be confused,

rubxi'a. A.la!\ »)j ribi' el perplexed, bewildered. i!^j.

qdma^ or a«Ij5\ p^^^. marbiH^ mar6a/c,confused, perplex-

el 5cJm<x,(person) of medium ed, bewildered, ^jrabka,


size. ijijruUa, 1/38-ith part or i!L"jl iViiM/c, confusion,

of an ardabb, pi. wUjj perplexity, bewilderment.

rub^'dt. »ij\ arbcC, or 4j^jI \cj rubbama, see »^j

arba'a four; a«| j'^ I


^ ^M Ajj ribba, clover blossom.

Jimsy 'alal arba''a,he walks y.jrabu, asthma.


•^J rtv
C-»

»^ij 7'a6^/i/ plane, jack-plane, rattibu loh mahyja^ they

JJ ( (^^. ) rabba ( jirabby ), to fixed his pay.^Ty itrattib,to I

bring u[), educate, train up, be put in order, arranged.

breed;4ajjj ra66a daqnoh, wJj* mur-attib, or _Jjv*

he let his beard grow; ^J cJj mitrattib,'m order, arrang-

oil) j ra&6a loh sabAjin, he ed; ^j. Jff-lj /'ii^/fi murat-


made customers.)^ jTlJ^rafefea, tib, man of order, man who
to be brought up, educated, is regular in his habits -"^^ y

bred. J.J. mirabby, or J_>. iari;/b, order, arrangement,

mitrabby, brouglit up, edu- organization, precedence, pi.

cated, trained up; J,ji, J=-lj olJy tartybdt ; oUjj ^-iy


rdgil mitrabby ,a.n educated t><.jjt-M tartyb daragdt el

man, a gentleman. i,^j mustalidimyn, or ^jW


tarbyja, act of bringing up, J^Vl eZ murattab el cisly,

education, manners,cultiva_ cadre, establishment, ^j.


tionof plants, raising of murattab, or ^\j rdtib,
cattle, kind of sauce ( made allowance, pay, pi- olJj*

with eggs, lemon, etc. ). i4j. murattabdt, or ^ii^j ra-


mirabba, or J.j. mirabby, wdtib; i^.i-ikl cA^, j.murat-

jam, marmalade, pi. ^Vj* tabdt cl l}idiwy, civil list of

mirabbdt, or wLi _,. mlrab- the Khedive. 4-;jrai6a,rank,

grade, pi. ^j rutab. Uy


-jj raby', see »)j martaba, gi'ade, rank,

A^j rabbyja* rupee, pi. sl-Lj mattress, pi. ^^\j.mardtib.

rabbyjdt. ^j( '^jL ) ragg(jurugg). to

-^'-> {^^j-Si'^ctt lib, to [ml in order, shake, cause to quiver, cause

arrange, organize;A;»l«Al \yjj to jolt, ry^j ragrag, to

(tA)
.

vj V\A JrJ

quiver, quiver repeatedly return, restore. »>-lj rdgi

2>>
ragg, or ^j\ irtigdg, to check, control, repeat

or <i>-j>-j j-agraga, act of contradict. u^j\ itraga'',oi

shaking,quiveringjVibration. ^j\irtaga\io be held back

40-J ragga^ a shake, p^. oUj desist from. /i^>-l istarga\

to take back, withdraw


V-> ^a.^'a, sec ^:-j ^j targy\s.ci of returning

k_^j ragah, 7th month of the back, restoration. pUjUl


lunnr calendar. istirgd\ withdrawal, c-^p-^

^J^^x) ^'(^99^/}, to prefer, rugu\ act of going back.

outweigh, ?=-rj'l itraggah, 4«>-j rag'a^ a return. .?.|j

to be preferred^outweighed. rctg- r,returning,going back;

^Ij rdgih, preferable, suc- ^IJ\.&i> 7'dgi', backwards.


cessful.
f:j targyh^ pre- 4«?-lj rtJ^* a,receipt,counter-

ference, probability, foil, pl.c^M:>J rag'dt,0T^\sj

^j( ^rji ) ^'Wi' (jirga" ), to rawdgV. ^>-jrigy\Yemain-


return, go back; 'tcs- «-jl ing from the day before;
J:/-
irp'a' ^annoh, leave him «j>.j '^s ^^5'/:. stale bread.

alone! ^>^j f^j rigV fy »-j> mar9'a',placc to which


kalAmoh, he did not keep one returns. 4.o-lj.m?/r(tp''a,

his promise; Up^?._,. jo-j, repetition,cont rol,pZ. c-U?- 1


J.

jirga^ margA'na, let us murag^dt.


resume our discourse 1 let us ^j ( ^j! ) ragaf(jirgif)^ to

go back to our subject I ^-.1 j tremble, shiver. 4i?.j rag fa,

j_^«»-y vi<.»?-j rdsy rig^et td- a tremble, a shake, /)Z. oU?-j

ga'ny, my head aches again.

r*-J ^oi99<^\ to cause to Ja- J ragul, see Jo-lj


>J rn *-*•->

^j rigl, foot, leg, pi. ujUj toe rigloh fdq qafdh,w\\ly-

nilly; jijj\ jff-j rif/Z el 'aqd,

'afo riglakj wc will foot it skew-back.


together, I shall not let you 4o-j rigla, purslane.

out of my sight ; J^-j a! ^}*''


(TJ f=rj! )
r(^9(^rn (jirgim ), to
(

fv:'.
<^ ''arnal loh rig I,
fy stone. >-j\ itragam, to be

bethumjiiehfisgoia footing stoned, p?-j.ma7'g'rm_,stoned.

in their house; 5] IJil J J»-j *) >-j ragm, act of stoning.

loh riglfil masdla, he has ^iTjrtigii', see


^j
a finger in the pie ; J ?-lj
t^J J7jJHcr>l)«^^«9'5'«,to beg,
.

(j;(jUJI rdh fir rlglen, he pray,solicit;iJUj:la<ra5'9'd/e,

came to grief between two I beg you, please! Uj ra^/a,

stools; (Jt<Wj ^^U k_/JLSCl\ eZ prayer, request, hope, pi,

kidbmaUis rigl^n, liars Cj\j!^j ragawdt; j>-j[\ el

have short wings; t_iki-l margu, the favour asked;

^L<\\ J c-Uj ilS.^j ibtaf 'Cj^a>-j, j^).\ elmargamin


riglak toe hdt ly elkitdh, hadritkum, I beg you, you

lift up your heels and get are requested.

me the book quickly !UI\ M-\


^j rigy' see ^j
4.Uj Jc aliad el '^aja 'ala ajUj rahdja, a hand-mill, pZ.

rigl^h, he passed the sick- wl)Uj rahajdt.


ness ofi" his legs; J j\.c>-j iia- w»-j ( ^»-j'. ) rahhab ,or ^^ ^-^j^^

^^\hatt rig loh filhamsyn, itrahhab bi, to welcome.

he has just turned fifty years; L>-_^ marhaba^ welcome !

JrjJ^-J'J^ fV qobui^l>n cl d)bl>-y marhabdbak, you


balad ^ala rigl, he aroused are welcome! witli all my
the [jopulacc ; Mi> Jy ''A'rjj heart! ,_^»-jl irhib, you arc
4.9-J vv<
C->

welcome! I 8m glad to sake of the dead. j^j\ itra-

see you I ham, to be pitied. j>->-l

A^j rahabttj open space. istarham, to ask for mercy,

rfji^T-j'-x) rahrah, to make pray, ^^^y marMm, pitied;

flat or thin ( dough ). rj>-j' (SJ^\i cy^J^'


^l marMm
murahrah^ flat^ thin. ii>-j>-j wdldy, my late father, my
rahraha, act of making flat late lamented father, ^^j
or thin. tarhytn, act of praying for

J»-j ( ^j_ )rah}ial,io expatriate, the dead, giving alms for the

send one on a journey, pro- sake of the dead.^s-jra/ima,

vide one with the necessaries or i.it-_.. marhama^ pity,

of a journey. Ja-yl itrahhal, mercy, compassion, tjul ,vj

to he expatriated, sent on a ^>-}\ (j^Jl hism illdh er

journey, provided with the rahmdn er rahym, in the

necessaries of a journey. name of God, the merciful,

J.»j:
tarhyl, expatriation, the compassionate; Jc Ji
act of sending one on a jour- ffj^'. u^J^'. '^'"^ '7"^ 'otto

ney, providing one with the fulusak j'a rahmdn ja

necessaries of a journey, rahym, you may whistle for

4l._=-J ^ar/!t/Z(X _,necessaries of your money.

a journey. ^ji-j rahma, see >-j

2-jip^:) ^^(^ham (jirham ), to ( )


^'"^'^'
^ jii^^'uhh )> to
t,-> c^.
have pity, have mercy, "j shower. ?-j^j raljrah, to

rahham, to show compas- loosen.


f-j^j\
itrahrah, to

sion ; c-AI Jc ^j rahham to be loosened. i-j>~ymurah.

'alal mayjet, to pray for rah. loosened, ti-j rahha, a

the dead, give alms for t lie sho\\er, pi, cX-j rabhdt.
YY\ >J

4i-j^j raljraba, act of marble, pi. wUU-j riihamdt.


loosening, looseness. >y murabfici'm, or J\^j»
Uj m/ja, see j-j muralj/jamdty, one who
»l<i-j rtiljdm, see >-j hews marble, pZ. uj^j*

t/^J (
o^'-j'. ) ''f^i^'? (jii'ha^), to mtirahhamyn J or oIp-j.

be cheap, ^^a-i-j rabbas, to muraliliamatyja.

reduce the price, allow, J- A J- J. ) ''^^a (jir^y) or


permit, authorize, ^i-lyl rahjha^to loosen,relax,!eave,

itrdfiis, to bemean one's drop down ; 4;ij ^^i-J ra^a

self, be cheeky. ,jAi->-l dagnoh, he let his beard

istarhas, to consider cheap. grow; juLfr i~j raha "en^h,

,ja..i- y ^a r/z f/.;i;,act of reducin g he dropped his eyes. ^j\


the price, allowing, permit- itraha, to be loosened,

ting, authorizing, ^^ai-j relaxed, left,dropped down,


fii/is, cheapness of price. flabby, j-y marhy, loose,

4.->lo-j ralsdsa, cheapness of relaxed, dropped down,


'

price,meanness. ^^jt'ihy^y suspended, impotent. U-j

cheap, mean, pi, ^je'^^jruhds, jaha, ease, comfort, abun-


j

A-ai-j ruhsa^ permission, dance, luxury. A.i-j: tarhyja,

permit, leave, authority, pi. act of loosening, dropping

o^^j ulja.< do wn,relaxation.\tf jl irt iba,

:^A rah ham, to pave relaxation, languor.

with marble. >_,:! itrafi/iam, jjaJ-j rifiys, see ^aa-j

to be paved, i-ymurahljam, .5j( jj, ) radd ( jurudd ), to

paved. ^i-jT tarfiym, act of reply, bring back ; s_/lJ\ jj


paving. Ji-j r«Mm, marble. rafZf? ei M6, shut the door!

A,\i-j juhdma, a slab of keep the dooi- a-jnr! '^ j .


»S^ij rvt )^j

*%J\radd ^alayja es saldm, insolent manner, ^^j radh^

he returned my salute ; *s-3j act of upbraiding, j.-l'ij

A J sZjij rdhoh raddet fyh^ radddh, vulgar, insolent

he revived. :ij\ itradd, to person,pi.t?<?-(^j raddahyn.


be brought back_, shut. 'aTjI
r^j r^j^ {r^y^.^ itradah {jit-
irtadd, to go back, revert. ridih,), to be in a trance

i':,j\ itraddid, to frequent, (from illness).^jj,_y.mard^6,

hesitate. j>-l istaradd^to one who is in a trance, ti-^j

take back, recall. :>):>j» radha, a trance, pi. zJ^ij


mardAd, replied, brought rad/jdt.

back,shut. i:,^>mutraddid, j. jj rads, rubbish,ruins,remains^

frequenting, hesitating, jj ballast, debris.

/•add, act of replying, bring, ojj ridf, haunches, hind parts,

ing back, shutting; ^jr-add, pi. ijliji arddf.


I'eply^pi. i3ij rudiid;^\ij &ij ( r^x ) ''ecdam {jirdim ), to

radd el fi^l, reaction; ^j fill up ( with earth ). »ij\

C.j-a5i radd e.s s6t, echo; ',^j itradam, to be filled up.

Jj-JI raddet er rigl^retuvn ^}ij> mordunij filled up.

of a call; ojljj; , jl- satra bi |.jj radm, act of filling up,

radditdn, double-breasted debris, rubbish; ^iji ji»-

coat, iij taraddud, act of hafr we radm, earthwork.


frequenting, hesitation. tij radda, bran.

.jbj raddwa, badness, wicked- iSij rady, see ,jljj

ness, (iij/'ftdf/, bad, wicked, ^lij /irff/^army reserve, militia.

pi. Ijjjl ardija. Jij ( ^}':iJ•.)rassil,io reprimand,

r^ijirij.) radah(jirdah), to blame in harsh words. JijTl

upbraid in a vulgar or itrasziljio be reprimanded.


,

JJ vvr Aajj

blamed. Jilyl itrd^il, to byt, comptable de reserve.

bemean one's self^be insolent, ^Jj( ^Jx )


'<*-<^' (jirza' ), to

be abusive. Jiij* iar-^yl^act knock down; v_*U\ ?•


jj ra^a'

of reprimanding, blaming t?i M&,he slammed the door.

in harsh words. ^iSyto/'j^- ^jj\it7'aza\tohe knocked

ki, a reprimand, a reproach, down; U* P-jJ^ itrizi" hena,

a disgrace, pi. O^Aiij tar- put yourself here!


f jjj»
:r yldt .^i\ijra^dla,me3.nness, marzu, or f-J>. mitrizi

baseness,insolence,pi. O'y IS J knocked down, cjj raz\

razaldt. Jij rasil, or Joj act of knocking down.

rasyl, mean, base, abusive, 3jA Jjji ) razaq(jurzuq), to

insolent, pi. VSj ruzala, or grant, provide for. JJ^I


jjjJSj rizlyn. itrazaq, to be granted,

jj rusz, rice, 5gf. »jj ruz^a^ provided for. Jj>-I istar-


pi. sl»ljj ruzzdt.tjj ruzsa, zaq, to gain one's living,

a gentle slap, pi. ^Ijj obtain the necessaries of life.

russdt; ,jj ruzza, hinge, Jjj ^J'5'^, means of living,

pl.jjj rusas. share, gift, property, pi.

jljj razzdq, see jjj jljjl arzdq- jljjl .^U


*;ljj rasdna, seriousness, sole m. sdhib ar^'(:lg,proprietor;*jjj

nity, dignity of manner. j;jj <ull


Jc risqoh ^ala alUXh, he
rasyrij serious, solemn, puts his confidence in God ;

grave, pi. iijj riuana. jjjl «ki *i^ wiksoh jiqta'^

Jatijj ru:shyt, or \a^j rusbyt* er rizq, he is a bird of ill-

extra, reserve, duplicate, omen. j\jj razzdq, one


spare piece of machinery; who provides (God).

Jfl,.i-.j ^\< mahasibgy rus. ^»jjruzma* parcel, package.


tjtjj" vri
r^

bundle, pi, ^jj ruzam. messenger, prophet, />^. J-j


oLJjrazyrijSee *i\jj rusul. ^}^J» mursal, envoy,
4SLj risdla^ see
J-.j missionary, pl,^^j.mursa-

j.Lj rassdm^see ^-j lyn, fy''\j'


murdsil, corres-
Ja.:x-.j rusbyt* see Jaj Jj pondent, reporter, pZ.t>vL.lj.

J'-j • J->l ( Jt-y^i ) itrastaq, muraslyn. ^J-lj. murdsla,


to be well off, possess capital correspondence, pi. yl>'^^\j'

(money). j:-«>« muirastaq, murasldt ; 4-*j* (sj^^ '«s-

well off, possessing capital. kary miirdsla, orderly

4.4:^j rasiaqa, prosperity, soldier. JLy mirsfiZ, mes-


possession of capital (money). senger, pi. J;-lj* marasyl.
rasaJj. (Jirsali)^ to 4jLj risdla, message, mis-
'fj ifji)
be firm, solid ; Jc ^i^j ^l^'^l sive, epistle, expedition, pi.

Ja«. eZ a/fto rasaliet "ala •lM\^j risaldt, or J;Uj


mVdity, the meal lies heav- rasdjil.

ily on my stomach. 4i"l;r(tsi/i, A-^j


( ^«j. ) rasam (jirsim), to

firm, solid, ^yj rusdli, draw, sketch, paint, pho-


firmness, solidity. tograph, ordain. .^J\ itra-

(j«i^^ risrds, native glue, colle sam, to be drawn,sketched,


forte. painted, photographed, or-

J-J .J-j' f
J-ji) «^saZ, (jirsil), dained. j>^-.j,mflrsiim,drawn,

to send, despatch. J^-j* sketched, painted, photo-

marsM, sent, despatched, graphed, ordained, ^j


JUjl irs(iZ, act of sending, rasm, act of drawing,
despatching. A._JLji irsait/ya, sketching, painting, pho-
expedition_, mission, pi, tographing, ordination; ^^j

cA)\'*j\irsalyjdt, ^y,jrasM, rasm, drawing, sketch.


! J

J-'-J vr» (j-J

painting, photography pl^n, ryj rusuh, see <^j

pi, c\»yj rusumdt; x«j^ J>-j rasiii, see J-.j

rasm, fee, tax, toU^ duty, <3-j( t5-jt ) f^isyCjirsy),io settle

/)i. .^-.j rusicm: j>\ ^jvasm upon, decide, understand,

ufuqy, horizontal plan ; .^j agree with, cast anchor;\:x-j

(3-1
J rasm rdsy, vertical \>'!^\a risyna 'ala kald-

plan;(^jkl .^jrasmncisary, moh, we understood what


sketch;J/' ..^jrasm 'amaly, he said; ajJ Jc l^yj risytu
scaled plan- ~,j rasm, ^ala i, what have you
address; Ji\i\ ^^j v-^lyr decided or agreed upon? jljil

gacvdb bl rasm en ndzir , a I J J jUU Jo ^jclmazdd risy


letter to the address of tlie "alal muqdwil da, the

Minister. jT'j rasm f/,official; j


contract fell to this contrac-

J^j jrvc. (j^r rasmy, demi- tor. J-j rassa, to acquaint

official ; ^j ijji loaraqa with, explain; -«ll-.U Jc ^.-j


rasmyja, document; ^^CjaIju rassyhum ^alal masdla,
badla rasmyja, uniform. explain the case to them!

*l-j rassdm, draughtsman, j^wlj rdsy, settling upon, at

pi. oj«l-j rassamyn. ^^j anchor, agreeing, au cou-

rassym, painter^ artist, pi. rant; JiiW Jc ^^-Ijl;! ana


(JiT'j rcLssymyn rdsy 'alal kigl, I am au
Jc"j(JCj,_) rasmil. to give courant of the work, I am
capital (money). Jcjl itras. well ui) in the business, is'y
mil, to have capital. Jk-jU mirsa, anchor, port, pi.

mitrasmil, possessing capi. ^^\y mardsy.


tal. J^t-j rismdl, capital. ^j rassym, sec ~.j
^ J rasmy, see .*j J' ( J-x ) rai&(juru§^),ovJ.j^j

(t5)
o-J vn o*J

rasras, to sprinkle, water. si J. mursid, guide, leader

j.j\ itrass, to be sprinkled, in prayer^ pi, ji^-ij. mursi-


watered. ^J-y^j' marsiis, dyn. JiJij rukl, adult age;

sprinkled_,watered. j-j rass, Jt-iJI j^ sinn cr rasd-, age


or <^j^j rakrasa, act of of discretion,
s
sprinkling, watering; X.,je- xij ( ,^j,_ ) rakim( Jirsim j, to

j^Jarabyjet rass, watering make the sign of the cross.

cart.iij rassa, a sprinkling, ^Zj rtti^m, act of making the

a watering, pi, oUj rassdt, sign of the cross.

J- J. Vj-'*i ^^'^ Jidrab is^jrasma, halter, nose-strap,


r'-*

mirass, he went to urine. scraper, pi. .tj risam, or

4i.j. mirassa^ watering pot, ^\c'j rasmdt.

pi. Zj\^ymirassdt. i^-> ((/j-J ''^^-^''^ (ji^^y), to bribe.

j-j j'ass, small shot. ijt!ij\ jrtosa,to takea bribe.

JUj T^a.idl^ rivei' dog. J^\j rdsy, one wiio bribes.

f^j ( f^j*. ) /'ft.sft/i (jirsah), to ^Ji^j- murtasy, one who


ooze, leak. «i^j rassah, lo took a bribe. »)ij raswa^

liave a cold in the head. «^_,. bribe, pi. li jUj rakdwy,


murassah, one who has a Aii^i J rase tta^* doctor's prescrip-

cold in the head. J'j rash, or tion, pi. ^Uuij rasettdt.

^j tarsyh, oel of oozing,


lyj ( u^j:)^«f?0"" ^w??J> or ^^^^j
leakage, a cold in the head. rassas, to put in a row,

Jiij . Aijl (Ji-ij:) arsad(jirsid), arrange, stack stone. ^JOJ^J

to guide, direct. Jii>-.l rasraSjio become very cold.

istarsid,io ask for guidance, (jpj\ it rass, or ^Je.^J\

.slijl irsdd^ guidance, indi- itrassas, to be put in a row,

cation, pZ. »i.bUjl irsaddt. arranged, stacked, ^j^^j'

J
u* l-tfj rvv dj*j

mcirsCis,ov ^J>^y marassas, fiandt. Xaj tarasmd, act

put in a row, arranged, of watching for, waylaying.

stacked, ^yj-^j- murasras, Ji.^j rasyd, stock in hand,

one who is very cold. ^^ balance of account.

rass,ov ,j>-j^j tarsys, act ^Ja^J ruis, heavy, weighty.


of [lutting in a row, stacking, i_i^j rasyf, quay, platform, foot-

arrangement. <iL^.^ytor<!y,sa, path,wing-wall of a bridge,


layer, jo/.. olwa-^jT tarsysdt. pi. 4.i-»jl arsifa.

^^j^j rasrasa, coldness, ^ji'adcj^ a bruise, pi. i^^y^j


want of heat. ^Je>\^J rai^i^ds, rudud.

one who stacks stone, pi. \^j rida,^e.e ^j


f^j{ »i>ji )f'idi' (j in/a ),io suck

^j^^-^j rusds, lead, minor water- the breast. >kJ>j rad(la\ to

pipes;^_^l^j U qalam rusds, suckle a baby. 4ftlJ. J ridd'^a^

pencil, pi. fjo\j>j c^Ail aqldm act of sucking the breast,

ru!:d.% 4.-»L>j rtimsa, piece suclding a baby. 4cUj rad-

of lead, ball cartridge,bullet, (Id^a, feeding-bottle, pi.

pi. oUL* J rusasdt. zAcX^j radda'^dt. a^J>j»

-J-»j( Jl-9j,_ ) raMd (jurmd), to murda'a, wet-nurse, pi.

watch the stars. Xaj\ itra- .J.lj. mardcW.


sad, to be watched. x^j\ ^s^J ts^ji) ^^4y (Jirda), ur^^ii j>
(

i I rassad, 01- j^J.^ \ is ta rsad , irtada, to agree, consent;

to watch for, waylay. j,u,j \^.^.^s^J r'vhj bi keda, he


rasad, talisman, s^j raiid^ agreed to this ; aSc^^j ridy
observation of the stars; ^aUh, he forgave him, he is

<;U- Ji-» J rasda/jdna, " obser- pleased with \\\m.i^jradda,

vatory, pi. cXAi-s^ajcasda- or ^^\j rdtja^ to cause to


!

iU-j rtA

agree or consent, satisfy, artdl.

please. Lij rida, plea- ^j{ ^i,j_ ) ratan (jurtun ;, to

sure, satisfaction, consent, speak in a foreign language.

contentment, ^^\j rddy, ^Ij ratn, or cj^^j rutdn^ act

agreed, content, satisfied. of speaking in a foreign

^\j tarddy, consent^ agree. language, a foreign language.

ment;(^lj\!l bil tarddy, by *!.>^j ruMba, see ^Ij


mutual consent, a Vamiable. i^c^jra'dd, see jcj

i.j,j tardyja, satisfaction. ^c.jri^d\ the masses, the ple-

cM'j rutdn , see Jisj bians.

'r^j ( ^^x ) rattab, to moisten^ w^c-j( ^&j-_ ) ra'ab ( jir'ib ), to

get soft; dl.>!:)><^l ^l=j rattab frighten, terrify. ^•^ j\ ir-

adldqak, do not fly into a ta^ab, or s^c-J\ it ra'ab, to

rage keep calm! cool


! down get frightened, terrified.

y^.ljtartyb, act of moisten- ^jf-j' mar'Ab, frightened,


ing, refreshing. ^J»j ritib, terrified, ^e-j rtCb, fright,

moist, wet,damp. ^l»jra(a&_, terror, fear. »_&_,. murHb,


ripe dates. *)^i»j rut{iba, frightful, terrible.

moisture, dampness, wl'j* ^'• jcj ( Jcj_ ) ra'ad (jir'id or jur-

balahmuratfab,soU or ripe 'ud), to thunder; jc_^ Lull

dates. ed dinja bi tur'ud,\i thun-

iffjtj ( ^j^jj ratratjto soil, cause ders. ^c.J ra'd, thunder;

to be dirty, be abundant. o'jl J>'^ 0* '^'^-^' ^"'"^ simi't

i»_P»j.mt<ra(ra(,soiIed,dirty^ er ra'^d, min g^r atodn,

abundant. «i»_,l»j ratrata^ damn youl the devil take

filth, dirt, abundance. you I :>\tij die* samak ra'^dd,

Ji»j rati, pound weight pi, JU.jl electric fish.


rr^ ^^
t/-»

9-f-j ( ^j-j, ) ra'ra'^ to refresh, ed ; 4.p^l 4\yh el lawdjih


be refreshed. f^jft^l itra'ra\ el mar'yja, the regulations

to be refreshed, healthy.f-jC J. in force, j^j ra'y, act of

mura'Ta\ refreshed, fresh, grazing, tending sheep.

full of health, icfj ra'ra'a, j_ftlj rd^y, shepherd, pastor,

freshness, .-.^.il
pf-j rdra'' pi. ,\cj ru'd. ^y mar'a^

ciyjtlb, inula arabica. meadow, pasture, pi. ^\y


ie.j( ^f-ji ) ra'as {Jir'ii)^ to mard'y. \s-j riyja, subject

cause to tremble, frighten. of a ruler, subject of the

^e.j\itra'as,orJ.»)j\irta^as, local government, pi. lUj


to tremble, quake, waver, ra'dja.t\c\ymura'd.^ovi^\j.

be frightened. J^cj ra's, act mura^yja, act of taking

of causing to tremble,fright- into consideration, favour-

ening. Ai*_, ra^sa^ a fit of ing, respect, regard.

trembling, a fright,a tremor, if^jraggdj, seejj


electric shock, pi. Z>\.l.e-j ^cj ( ^s-y^ ) ragab ( jirgab ), to

ra'idt, wish, desire- ^j raggab,

^c-jra^an, nervousness, excit- to encourage, excite desire.

ability, impatience, j^jl ^\j rdgib, desirous, wish,

a ran, nervous, irritable, ing, pi. (jji^lj ragbyn. tJe-j

impatient. rugba^ or ^^^c^y margiib,


'«'« iJir'a),to graze, desire, wish, eagerness.
J" J ij-y. )

ji\j
tend sheep. rd'a^ to
J J {Jj'.)f'<^f/(^iJi^Siy\^o foam,
respect, favour, have consi- lather, chat, babble. J-'j

deration for, be partial ragga, to foam, lather, .^ij

towards, ^y mar'y, taken ragioaSoQxn,\ather,pl.iSi\oj

into consideration^ respect- ragdwy. J>j r(^yy, act of


«_ij>J XT' o*»j

foaming, lathering, chatter bandage over the eyes(when


(iUj raggdj, talkative, sore), flap. ^jj\ itrafraf,

chatter-box, babbler, pi, to have a bandage hanging

ui>}h raggayjyn. over the eyes. «_,»j rafrafa,

^-S-j f^igyf, loaf of bread ,p^ ^ipjl act of bandaging the eyes,

argifa. flapping, vjjjj rafraf,

oj {^xV^ff' {J^''^ff)Ao flutter, cornice, eaves, pi. ojlij

flap, leap ( as a babe in the rafdrif; j^jkW ^jj rafraf


womb), come unexpectedly. el 'arabyja, splash-board
lij raff, shelf, pi. vJyj rufCif, of a carriage. 3i}j rafrCif,

ori_i»jl arfuf. bandage or shield for the

l»j raffa, see Jj eye, pi. ^J^j rafaryf.


^^j raffds, see ^jjj a-'-* ( crV. ) f^C'fC'^ ijurfus ), to

f-^j rifd\ see ;.»_, kick. ^Jj>J raffas, to kick

j^l'j nyd'?/, see repeatedly, struggle, kick


^j
A:»l»j rafahyja^ luxury. 4»>« against, ^»_;l itrafas, to be

mutaraffih, voluptuous. kicked. j_^y_^mar/'^<s, kicked,

cJ>j ( wV. ) rafal ( yir/ii or ^j rafs, act of kicking.

jtirfut ), to dimiss, dis- 4.-.9J rafsa, a kick, pi. zX^^j

charge. z^j\ itrafat^ to be rafsdt; Ji^J\ ^U l^l^t cr

dismissed, discharged. ^i-yj. rafsa, eve of the 1st day of

mar/'^i ^, dismissed, discharg- ramaMn. ^_^Uj raffds,

ed, o'j raft, dismissal, animal which kicks, steam-

discharge. a.:»j raftyja, launch, screw-steamer, pi.

certificate of discharge, pi. C.Ll>j raffasdt, or a-Uj

JUj rafdty. raffdsa.

^jj { ^jy. ) I'afraf, to hang a Je.*j{ o^V. ) rafa(f [Jurfud ), to


tt» iu»j

reject, refuse.j^iy I itrafad^ er rafa\ last gun fired

to bo r ejected, refused, jjajyi before day.break(during the

itraffail, to be fanatic in month of ramaddn ) to warn


religion, bigoted .
^y>y Mohamedans to fast. f-\i.'j\

marfud, rejected, refused, ii-tifd\ height, elevation,

t/^j ^ctf4, rejection, refusal. pitch of a roof. i«»l j rdfa,


^Jiij rafculy, unbeliever, lever, pi. oUlj rafdt) aII

I'enegade, heretic, pi. ^-i>j A»»lj dla rdfa, a lifting

rafadijja. ^ja>>. mutraffid, machine. 4»»l^ murdfa,


fanatic, pi. tj>-i»>. mutraf- pleadings. (^-ujl ^»ijrifatlu

fldyn. afandtj, address of a Major

£.'->( ^j: )
'^<^/"«' iJirfa'), to in the army or a civilian

raise, lift up, take off ; »»j holding the rank of salissa.

3=e.l-l rafa" el hagz ^hQ with- j-\ij rifd^y, snake charmer,

drew the seizure; Jill vj pi. A^eUj rifa'yja.

ra/'a' ei mdZ, ho remitted ^


'"^^'' O'i^/""' ), to be
d--'- d^- -^

the taxation. »»jl Urafa, thin, lean, slender. *»j faffa",

to be raised, lifted up, taken to cause to be thin, ^ij


off. .ujl irlafa\ to rise, ^a///, act of causing to be

become higli. »»lj:l itrdfi\ thin. «»j /-m/"', thinness. «ij

to plead ( before a ctourt of /•rt/'t/' or rafayja\ thin,

justice). f-^ytnarfCi^mised, slender.

lifted. »ir_,. nmrtafi\ high, f*-?l fV. ) '"ti/A'''. to keep the

elevated. «»j ra/", act of carnival. c-l»j /f/'<i', or «»j*

raising, lifting up; JIU »»j marfa", carnival, p^ .ily

ra/^ cl mdl, remission of mardfi''.

taxation; jjl J>s, madfa^ .^j rif'atlu,seo «»_,


J>J rrr V->

fine, be thin, be polite, jij

join, attach, annex. j»lj raqqaq,to make thin or fine.

rdfiq, to join, accompany, Jyl itraqq^ to be thin, fine.

have a lover, jjlj.'! itrdfiq, jy_,. marqiiq, made thin or

to be accompanied. AijjnYga, fine. jJj tarqyq^ act of

or 4,«}1_,. murdfqa, compa- making thin or fine. 45j

nionship, ^j ra/"ag, act of riqqa, thinness, fineness,

having a sweet-heart, jjj tenderness, good manners.

ri/"i/g, companion, colleague, jjjrag(/g,thin, fine, polite,

lover, plS&j rufaqa, or jjV»j slavery. Jjr«gaf/yag, thin,


J
rafdjiq. 4.»jj fifyQCi,, com- fine- jUjrwgiig, wafer-like

pamon,colleague, mm ^resse, cakes, s^. <Jlij ruqdqa, pi.

pi. jil»j rafdjiq or olsjj ol'sUj niqaqdt.

rifyqdt. Jj '"'^5^ native tambourine; Jj

jiyj refolfar* revolver, pi. Jljp riggg'as^(ii,parchment.

OljJlyj refolfardt. iUj ruqdd, see ji»j

^^ ( S^jt ) ^^^MJirfy),io mend, ^\ij raqqds, see ^^5^


darn. jj\itTXcfa,io be men- A.Jj raqaba^ neclc, /"Z. o^-»j

ded,darned.Jj.ma/'/"f/_,men- raqabdt; J!i^ 4.:/»j J /'f/

ded, darned. Jj ra/'y, act of raqahtoh 'ila, he is the sole

mending, darning.Uj raffa, support of his family, he is

one \^ho mends or darns the bread -winner of the

clothes, pl.ij^'^ijraffayjyn. family; diuij j a-o zanhoh


^jrufayja", see fy raqabtak^lxis blood is on
^j
'[o^jrifyq,s,eQ ^j your head. **»»j raqahyja,

3J ( '3j. ) raqq{jiriqq\to have collar of a horse's harness,

compassion, make thin or pi. >l<C>j raqabyjdt.


! .

Ji XX"C Jj

Mj ( J^'V. ) ^C'QCid (jurqud ), to to be patched, mended. iJ^*

lie down, be sick in bed. Jij muraq ga',pat ched ,mended


raqqad^to cause to lie down, »;j raq\ act of hitting,

ailj rdqid^laid down, jlij striking. ^*j tarqy\ act of


ruqddj or jyj rtiqiid, act of patching, mending, partia-

lying down. JT lity. A«»j riu/a^ a patch, pi.

marqad el hagar, bed of »ij ruqa\ or oUij ruq^dt.


stone. »»j rigT, effeminate.

o^'j ( u^x ) ^o,q(^?( Jii^'Qii? ), to ^j raqm, numerical figure, jai.

dance. ^JaiJ raqqas, to cause *lijl arqdm. ^j raqym,


to dance, ^j raqs, dance. dated; c^jU-l < • ij S^l^j;-

i*\J\ ^l»j raqqds es sd^a^ gawdbkum raqm'cisara el

pendulum of a clock. gdry, or


t^j\l\ ^j <ri^:^ \ .

*»j ( »5j< ) raqa' (jirqa'),to hit, gawdbkum raqym 'asara


strike; ajLi» mj raqa'^oh el gdry, your letter of the

'^asdja, he dealt him a blow 1 0th instant. j.yj« marqdm,


with a stick; aITVI vj ra^a' mentioned, aforesaid, spo-

el akla, he bolted the ken of.

food ; .jUiJj raQ'a' elmara, iij riqqa^ see jj

he had sexual intercourse jyj ruqdd, see jjj

with the woman. »» J raqqa'^, JjlJji )


''<^*5f* (Ji^QU), to

to patch, mend clothes, de- charm by magic ( against

fend, be partial to ; ^x ^ bite of snakes ), fascinate.

i tamally jiraqqa' lohum, Jj raqqa, to promote,

he is always partial in their advance. jy\ itraqa, to be

behalf. J J,-
1 itraqa\ to bet charmed, Jj\ itraqqa^io be
hit, struck. ^j\ itraqqa', promoted, advanced. Jj\.

(r.)
*r^J m s.
mitraqqtj^ promoted, ad- wabdr, he took the train;

vanced. ,yj raqwa^ or aJ j •^i j^ ^\> T^ikboh ^afryt, he

raqja^ charm, incantation^ is possessed by an evil spirit,

pi. Olyj raqwdt, or oU»j he has got mad or furious.

raqjdt, Jj taraqqy^ or ^j rakkib, to cause to ride,


A.Jj? tarqyja, promotion, cause to mount, fix, put

advancement, pi. z^[Jj: together, erect, build, adjust.

taraqqyjdt. w5\;"l itrakab, to be ridden,


fc^Jj raqyb, see ^slj mounted. .^j\ itrakkib, to

j;»j raqyq and ruqayjaq, seejj be fixed, jDut together, built,

^) raqym^ seejj erected, adjusted. vjC'jl ir_

ilj ra/f/f, reliance; takab, commit an offence


(_^j!iil\
Jc ilT^ to

rakkak 'alal fil&s, if you or a crime. ^<r,rdAu&, riding,

can only obtain money, mo- mounted; ^Jil'j rdkib, rider,

ney is what you are in need passenger by a train or a


of; dXSc Sj rakky 'al^k, I steamer, pi. kJ€^j rukkdb;
rely on you_, I put my v^ jy)} ivO'bur rukkdb,
confidence in you; ^ \jL>- passenger train. w/j« mar-
JS^Vl Jc hattu rakkuhum /(;H&,ridden, mounted; k^^j*
^alal akl^ they applied them, markdb, shoe, pi. ,.^y
selves to eating, they gave marakyb. ^Sjj» murtakib,
themselves up to eating. criminal, guilty, pi, Cjif^y

y^_) rikdmo* embroidered lace. murtakibyn. ^f J tarkyb,

w.^ ( w-O. ) '' J^ift (jirkab ), to act of dausing to ride,causing

ride, mount; aj ^o ^jT^ rikib to mount,fixing, adjustment;

^arabyja, he drove in a car- dLil\ axjO tarkybet es


riage; jy,\)\ wSj rikib el sa6a/«,mouth-piece of a pipe
^ vr*
&
for smoking, pi. ^^J irtikdb, act of committing

taj'Cik yb .sj^jrikdb ^st'ivrui-^, an offence, a crime,etc.jljL5^

pi. oliS'j rikabdt] ,J€^j rikibddr* horse-breaker.


n'kd&^brigade^of surveyors, _fj (
y'j,^ ) rakas (jirkU J, to

engineers, etc. ),
pi. ^fj\ settle down, fix. jTyl if ra-
arkiba,^, markib, ship, ka^, or jsJjl irtaka^, to be

barge, boat, pi. w^^* fna- settled down, fixed. j^T,

r-dkib:j\\ ^ymarkib ndi\ rdkis, settled down^ fixed;

or jli4 w^' markib bubdr, j^j i^it- ^aqloh rdkiis, he is

steamer; p-jl* vJ>^» markib a steady man, he is a man


quUi", or 1^» wS^« markib of sound judgment, j'^'jl

ha tea, sailing ship. ^jXj» i7-i{A,(i^,actof setthngdown_,

mardkby, boatman, pi. fixing. j^» mar/ca^', centre,

K~^j* marakbyja. ^fj district of a province,pZ. j"rr>«

rakdb, act of riding ; ^/j mardkiz] i^Au ^»markas


^X\ruk(ib e^^^i,equitation. rijdsa, head-quarters of an

i,fj rakba, a ride, pi. olfj army.

rakbdt. i^.fj rakCiba, a Xj( /^. )


'^«^'<^' (jirka^) J
to

"mount," pi. i_-i^ rakdjib; kneel down. Xj rakka\ to

Kifj jy\\i wabur rukliba^ cause to kneel down. ^Tfj

steam yacht; a.^ i-i^p rdki\ one who is kneeling

'arabyjet ruk&ba, a car- down. 9-fj ruku\ act of

riage, ^j rakba, knee, pi. kneeling down. aiSj rak'a,

^j rukab. ^\$^» murak- a prostration, pi. >L)\^j

kibdty, one who sets rak'dt; ij<:^j A-» i^alla rak-


precious stones, pi. ^il^« 'itdn, he made a short

murakkibatyja. sJ^j\ prayer ( Mohamedan).


.

r^ rn

^j •flj-'l ( f^A) itrdkim, to be ram ram, to eat nasty food.

heaped up^ form a heap. »j"l itramm^ or ^j?l itram-

i/j ( cfy. ) ^'^^^'i {jirkin ), to mim, to be repaired, ^j.


put aside. ^\ itrakan, or murammim, or -jt* mi^-
^j\irtakan,to be put aside, rammim, repaired, ^.j*

lean or rely upon, cj^* iarmt/m, repairs, p^. C>\e^J

markdn, put aside, leaning. tarmymdt, ^»j»j ramrama,


i^jtmtirtikin, leaning or act of eating all sorts of

relying upon, ^j rakn, act nasty food.

of putting aside, leaning io-[tj rimdha^ see *sj

upon. ^^^'>j\ irtikdn, i\»j rumjdd, ashes, cinders. i^jUj

reliance, ^j rakn^ corner, rumddy, grey.

pi. cJ^j^ arkdn ^^^j\ ; JUj rammdl, see J.j

^y. arkdn harh, staff ^Uj rummdn ,


pomegranate

( mil.) ; ^j>- jjlfjl Ja)l]i sdbit trees, s^. 4.iUj rummdna,


arkdn harh, staff officer; pi. C-liUj rummandt; ilUj

iI»jjVI c-.j>- Ci^j\arkdn harh jLsllrammc'f/ie^ elqahbdny,

el orta, adjutant-major; (^ITjl weight of a steel-yard,


\J!i\^^arkdn harh el liwa, ^j ^
f -t )
ramah (jirmah), to
brigade-major; Ci^j\ ^\j run, gallop off; *:Ut> J «:j

tjjs- rayjis arkdn harh, ramah fy gaflitoh^ he took

chief of staff. advantage of his ignorance

v/^ I'ukiih^ see ^j 4 J ranimah, to cause to run

^fj ruk{c\ see ^j or gallop off. ii»-\.j rimdha,

'f
J ( f j: ) ramm (Jurumm ), to act of running, gallop. ^U^.

repair, heal, put right, .j mi/'mcti^, (horse j race, pi,

rammim, to repair, ^^.j ^^i>-\Aymirmahdt^


j
,

A.J y^Y UTJ

Juj ( s»x ) fimid (jirmad ), to ramlyja, hour-glass, ^•j'


have the ophthalmia. jl.j marmato, sand-pot,/)Z.J*l_^
ramacl, ophthalmia. o'-*-'j mardmil. 4«j^ armila,
7'amddn, one who is suffer- widow, pi. J^ljl ardmil.
ing from ophthalmia^ pi, *j>j rumma, totality; aaJ\ ^^L*
u:^\x»j ramdanyn. sdhiber rwmma, the person
J..J ( JL.j,_ )
ramas ( jirmis), to most concerned or interested

wink, twinkle. JL.j /-ams, in the matter; *i»j. bi rum-


act of winking. *JL«j ramsaj metoh^ the whole of it,

a wink^ a twinkle, /)i. .^Li* entirely.

ram s^ ^ . JL* J r jm s,eyelashes, *-'j rimma, corpse, carcass, pi.

/)^. Ji-^j rumAs. 'J rlmam.


oU«j ramaildn^ the 9th month of ^•^i t/Ji ) ^<^"^^ (Jifny), to

the lunar calendar (month of throw ; Air- j^jrama fyhaq.


fasting). qoh, he spoke against him,

j»j r'cimaq, last breath of life. he hinted something against

J'-* Ov. ) f'Oiramil, to be like him; f^^^^J ram a saldm,


sand, dry (writing) with or ji. ^yj rama tamanny,
sand. J^jT tarmyl, act of he saluted; j{.j U\ ^k huwa
drying with sand. Jtj rami, illy ramdny, it is he who
sand, pi, JUj rimdl. 4*j denounced me. ^jj\ itrama,
ram la, grain of sand,sandy to be thrown.^. _;! a ramma,

ground. JUj rammdl, for- to throw one's self. ^\j


tune-teller, geomancer, pi. rdmy, one who throws.^yj.
tjJUj rammalyn ,\k jramly mar my J
thrown. ^.^ mu-
sandy;
J.j js-hagar ramly, rammy, thrown or strewed
sand-sl(jne. a.Lj -icL sd'a over the ground, .j ramy,
!

dj X'CK (^J

act of throwing. A-.J ramja^ l>j»j (


l>jtty,)rahrat ^to be flabby,

athrow, pi. oU.j ramjdt, flimsy. J*j»j' murahrat^


dJ {dj'.Yo^'^n(ji^inn)Ao tinkle, flabby, flimsy. A.l»jkj raTirato.

re-eclio^ copulate, ^yjr^ dj flabbiness, flimsiness.

rinn el garas, ring the bell a*j ( Cj^j'. )


rahan (jirhan ), to

iAc 4.;j rannoh ^alqa, he pawn, mortgage, pledge.

gave him a thrashing. Cjj j*lj rdhin, or li^ t>*'j''l

rann, act of tinkling, re- itrdhin wayja^ to bet with.

echoing, jjj ranna, sound, j»_,;l(ira/ian,to be pawned,

ring_,tinkling^pZ.C.l»'j''ann(i^ mortgaged, pledged. o^*j*

i.-i.j ringa* herring, inarhAn, pawned, mortga-

7-^>j{ 7--^>x) randah, to chant. ged, pledged; iJj_j^;^Jpo>* J*

i>-Jij randaha, act of marMin ^ala huMrak^ it

chanting, depends on your presence, it

^Uj rahdn, see ^a>j cannot be done (or settled)

(j^^j ' (j}*j' ( oi'^Ji) itrahhin, to except in your presence, ^j


he a monk^ live a bachelor's rahn, act of pawning, mort-
life. a;-*j rahbina, celibacy, gaging; j»j rahn, or a.>j

monasticism. >^»lj rdhih, rahnyja, pledge, pawn,


monk, pi, (1)1.* J
ruhbdn. mortgage, pi, ^^^j ruhdn,
A-a>lj rdhba, nun, sister of or cXyt^j ruhundt , or Zj\j* J
charity, joZ. oL*lj rahbdt, rahnyjdt; oli^^JI dli bank
JjLftj . Jji.»._,:l (Ja*>:) itrahdil, to er j'uhundt , mortgage bank.

be slovenly, untidy in one's ;jUj rahdn, or i.:^\j.murdh~


dress. Ja»j. murahdil^ ntt, bet, stake, joL oliUj

slovenly, untidy. 4!a*j rah- rahandt; *>IJI -Jli-I J /ti

d JZa^slovenlinesSjUntidiness. Mto (?r rdhna, at present.


J

CJ^J tr^ tSij

under the present circums- p J /Yim, Greeks, Greek Ortho_


tances. dox. i^jj rCimy, Greek,

c)>*j( Oyx ) ^Oihwin* to cause belonging to the Greek


to go like a rahwdn, train Orthodox church, pi. »\}j\

one up to the purpose .o^^j'^ arwdm; ^yjjS^^idyk rdmy,


itrahwirijto go like a rah- a turkey ;^.3j jLi^'es rdmy,
wdn, become expert in.AJykj European bread ; ^jj 4io-

ra/i to ma_,pace of a rahwdn. g ibna ru m i/,Turkish cheese;

^l^»j rahwdn, horse which ^ijsj^ kalb rAmy, dog of


has an easy pace_, ambler. a foreign breed.

\jj rawdg, see ^1^ ^j\»ijrumatizm,* rheumatism.

Ijj ratod/t, see ^Ij jj-».jj rdmis, raft made of jars, pi.
j|j_,rM«?(ig_, gallery, room, fj^\)j rawdmis.
cloister, pi, ^.jjjl arioiqa, or iijjrawindj rhubarb.
clit^j ruwaqdt. j).jj rdnaq, good appearance,

ii\^j rawdqa, see jlj beauty, splendour.

lj^-.>j
^'^^^(^gdn, see r- 1
(S3j{ iSiy, ) rawa ( jirwy ), to

_jj r(5/i,andJU^jroM/it/,see^lj quench, water, irrigate.

jul'Jjj rusndma* pension depart- iS)J\it rawa, to be quenched,


ment. watered, irrigated, i^fy
»k-.jj r(5s(o, *roast meat; ^k^jj^i-y mar JO f/,quenched,watered,
farJia rdsto, roasted fowl, irrigated. <^j ra/, irrigation;

^yi^j rdsan, air_hole, sky-light. *»-\J\i ifj\ er raj bir rdha,

iJjj r(5fc/ general, common flush irrigation, free flow;

estate; iljjl Jc 'aZaZ r6k, w'^Vl <^jl er raj bil aldt,

in common.«.^jrd/c/a, total lift irrigation, (ijj. mirtoa,

of an estate. water.coursc, pool, channel.


^3j vt- sJ-lJ

pi. ifi^y mardwy. l» jjj J rayj is qalam, chief

^.'>j^^J(^, see is\j clerk; jlc^J\ j_^) J rayjis el

\i J ri/'a^hypocrisy. ^\j»murdj, hugdx, pilot; l^J


J\ »?'0'
hypocrite. Jj^' ui-*lJ ^^ markib illy

r\j ^ayjdh, see ^\j fyha rayjis^n tigrag, too

*.-\ij rijdsa, see j_^> ^ many cooks spoil the broth.

J\jj rijdl, dollar^ 20-piaster 4-.\j


J rijdsa, chiefdom. ^^1 j

piece, pi. OVI^ rijaldt. rds, head, chief, summit,

^^.jrijdla, see Jij cape, pi. ^ij rds; »lij »ll»

Ci\j rayjdn, fvesh, tender. j_^lj iizr wayjdh rds, he

i^.)-^ljr^t (ja), I wislil would to could hold his own against

God! \xt><'ij\ijaritohhenaj him, he was a match for

I wish he were here I Uj^jx* jli him; A-lj^i^^. min taht

j^^\jjoi r^thum ma rahAs, rdsoh, on his account, he

I wish they had notgonel was the cause; a-I j


^Jj'j^.
^

^j ryh^ see ^1 j Aifl-j


J.
ma j'Vrafs rdsoh

O^^j ryhdn, basil-plant. min rigUh, lie does not

^jiJ rizik, goldsmith's form, pi. know his right hand from
iljlij rajdzik. his left, he does not know
s^-* ( u-l j: ) ^^yj^^, to appoint which way to turn his head;

chief. ^.^'1 itrayjis, to be a^Uj Ja^ a-lj ii^U ^>.


appointed chief, be a chief. matrah ma tuhutt rdsak

^_^ijU mitrayjis, appointed hutt rigUk, do your worst!


cliief.
^J-iiJ^ marCis^ a subor. do it and be damned!
dinate. ^j-ij rayjis, chief, j^c.s»\>^\j Ji*i ha^d rdsy

captain of a ship, president, mCi hadd ""ds, after me the

pi. Li jr£iyasa,orl-jj rurtsa; deluge; jn^^ ^yj jy iV.)l


J^.J rts *^.j

awlddfdq rus 6aV/^children rijas hadyd, steel pens;ii» j

born in unbroken succession. j}>}^\ ryset elwabixr,scre\v-

^\)^i ijuU Jt 'atoZ '^n toil propeller.

rds, with pleasure, with all (j^l J ( u^. x ) rayjad, to exercise.

my heart; ^}) \^calal rds, ^^,J^ it rayjad, to be exer-

into the bargain; ^\j JS^ cised, take an exercise.

hull rds, every one, every iJ>\j rijdda, exercise, pro-


individual; jUi-l ^>j rds el menade, constitutional, pi.

hosdn, halter; A.:Jt\ ^\j rds wL^l^j rijaddt.

es sana, new year's day;^l j rij^^', yield, revenue of land.

j^ rds hagar, spur in a «j jUl\ ii-a- maslahet et tar-

river; JT- ^\j rds sukkar, yjy\ land survey de-


loaf of sugar; ^-j: ^\j rds partment.

barsym, first growth of ^j ^'yf> "country", village, pi.

clover. ^^\j rdsy, vertical. cjli jl arjdf, ii jryfy, rustic.

i^^Dj tarwysa, heading, Jij ^yQ, saliva, spittle; j. Jl Jc


title (of a chapter) ,/)i. jj-i)*jT ^alal ryq, before breakfast,

tar a toys. on an empty stomach;*! jjjp

J-iJ- J-lJ'' {J-\k ")


itrayjis, to gayjar rygoh,he breakfas-
be well off,in easy circums- ted; ji J _iij nassif ryqy,

tances. Jt.)>. mitrayjis, he worried me, he pestered

well off, in easy circums- me; ^9- jj _, ryq hilu, kind-


tances. jLij rys, feathers, ness, kind treatment; Jie

[)\umes,sg ,4.Li jrysa,pl.'l>\Lij 4J^ Jlj" j^halkf er ryq


rysdt; ol-2^\ iijj rysetel jigry, it makes the mouth
fisdda, lancet; ji^ij rijas water.

wizx, quill pens; JbJ>. ^_j tub


J ryqa, or alI lyqa," sponge

ir\)
,

Jl^ rtr ^iJ

inside a native inkstand, (CJ ( (.j.)^(^yJ^^M exaggerate,


pl.cALj ryqdt, or cXi^lyqdt. deceive, dupe; i^cjs.j U ma
ji->( Jiji) ^C'yj'il,^'^ foam, froth. tirayjims ^alih^ do not

^y^y taryjyl,act of foaming, deceive him! f^\J


to-ryjym,

frothing. a11> j rij'dla , salver deceit, misrepresentation,

drivel; aH.j^i abu rijdla, imposition, exaggeration. <j

idiot. A^jj- marjala, apron, rym, or acj ryma, foam.


pinafore, pZ. J.l^. mardjil. *j^yy«. lung. P^. >^^.J ryjdt.

Jy^j.mar/'6Z,apron,pZ.J..|j« iSy>j J- siiZ riawy, pul-

marajyl. monary consumption.

^' ^ and ji =

iult^d&ii, seeJiJ; ol^i zawdt. Gli sdtan, or

Clj 2dt, personality, self, same; Crlj zdtyjan, personally.

J\i\i\ ana sdty, or JU. lil


^j ( ^>. ) 3'<*^ (ji^yh), to move,

ana bisdty, I myself; J 1^1 remove. ^l_jl m;r(ti^,or ^IjtI

^i\l,a}iiodty bisdthum,mY itzdh,\o be moved, removed.

brothers themselves ; C^Vi J ^Iji. minzdh^ or ^Iji. mii-

fy. fy xdt j6m, or olj ^ ^y.


s-tt/i, moved, removed, to-j}

.\,y\j6m min zdt el ayjdm, z6ha, ejection, dislodgment.

one day, on a certain day; ilj ( Jij


j., ) ^^(Id (jizyd), to add,

vi^ljli ._^ hubb ez sdt, increase, surpass. ^'^ j ^-aji-

selfishness; Cj\'iZdt, distin- 10 id, to add,increase, give one

guished person, grandee,/)Z. provisions for a journey.iliji


J'J rir c^b

isddd,to be added, increas- J»t J ( Jaj j: ) zdt (Jizyt), to make

ed, ^'jj I izzauwid, or :> j^\ a noise, rejoice, be gay; ^\j

itzauwid,\o take provisions ajjJL^-I J Jaj ji rdhjizyt fy


for a journey, s^j zdjid, iskindiryja^ he went to

increasing, superfluous, enjoy himself in Alexandria.

rising, overflowing. o\ij -kJ ^oiyjo-t, to cause to make


sijdda, or i\ij\ izdijdd, a noise, disturb. Jajjj zdjit^

addition, increase, augmen- noisy, gay. 4J»j


J ^T^^a, noise,
tation, pi. oIjIjJ zijaddt, disturbance, confusion.

or ^\i\ ijzuwaddt;^Ji\ olj ^J ( '^yL ) ^<^9 (ju^Ag ), to

sijddeten nj/i, the rise of disappear, slip, escape; ^(Jy*

the Nile; oil j; \idahi zijdda^ j^ huwa zdg minny, he


this will do, this is enough; gave me the slip; ^Ij j>fr

ti\r)\ o\jj; Ij rfa bisijddet '^n ?/ zdget, I did not know


62 zij'dda, this is more than which to choose. >i) Ij zdjig^

enough, this is too much. one who has disappeared or

»:>\)j *Micdda, provisions for escaped; *i>lj *i^ '^noh

a journey, »^i\^ muzdjda, zdjga, he is mean. 4;;U^J

auction. zawagdn, disappearance,

jl j ( jiJ. ) sdr (juz{ir),to visit, escape.

make a call, yjj zau war ,io ^'j (^Jji ) 2df(juz{if)\.o push,

cause to visit, take one to remove, sweep away. ol_/l


visit, .jlj zijdra, visit,call, in^ct/', or ol>'l Itzdf, to be

pi. ^Ijlj zijardt.j,\jzdjir^ pushed, removed, swept


visitor, pilgrim, pi. ji'jj away, oij ^(1/",actof push-
zuwdr. ing, removing, sweeping
j\j zdr^ negro incantations. away. 4»jj ^(J/'a, a push, pi.
JIJ VU •^J

^LMsjsofdt; ^3J\ bil zdfa, zyna, ornament, decoration,

abundantly, in great quanti- illumination, pi. jij zijan,

ties. or ol:jj zyndt.i^i^muzay-

J*J ( J Jjc. ) -"^ (ju^^l), to dis- jin, barber, coiffeur^ pl_

appear, cease, remove. JljJ ai^'-iy muzayjinyn.


sawdl, disappearance, ces- (^\j zdn, beech_wood. ij\jzdna,

sation, removal. 4\j\ izdla, beam of beech-wood, pi.

removal. Jilj zdjil, tempo- olilj zandt,

rary, changeable, transient. olj j(tnya, see jj


Jjj s6l, appearance, form, sa\} zdhid^ see J.»J

shape. ja\^ zdhir^see j(^

'^}\':i sdll, see Ji A.^IJ zdwja^ see <ijj

^\]i2'dlim,see ik ja\jzdjid, secilj

f'J ( fij. ) -^'^ (ju^um ), to xSj^djir^ see jlj

groan, pj j(5m, act of ^\}zdjil, see Jlj

groaning. '^jzlbb, or ^j ^a&r, sexual


0'J( (jiji ) ^^n (ji^yn), or ^^j organ in the male, pi, j\j\

zayjin, to adorn, decorate. azbdr ;


^jijVi ^J zibb el

^>/J| U zayjin, or ^^jrl ard, concincum.

itzayjin, to be adorned, <^\ j zubdta^ cluster of dates, pi.

decorated, shave, have one's oU:.lj zubatdt, or LjI.j za-


hair cut. jt,>» muzayjin, or bdjit.

t;;4>. mitzayjin, adorned, ^\,}zabbdl, see J;j

decorated, shaved, ^ly- Q\jzabdn, dart of a scorpion,

tazyjyn, adornment, deco- juj zabad, or ,jiij zabada,


ration, act of shaving or kind of musk; .x>')\ iai qutt

having the hair cut. oj ez zabad, musk cat.


,

rle ^.J

.Jb J sibda^ fresh butter. zdbit, military officer, pre-

*i J; j ^ibdyja,said\\ bo\vl,joi.t5j\ij fect of police,pi.^CJi subbdt;

^abddy, or da j ^ibdyjdt. Jip iajlii zdbit 'azym, field

yjsubr^see «_,j officer;^ jri.)lli5'a6 j( /carym.

Oji J • «^j:'J' ( Jj.j^ )


i^so-braqet general of^cev *J=-^3abtyja

(titsabraq)^io adorn one's police office, head office of

self, be adorned, be ostenta- the police of a city,/5i.oU»Ji

tious. *ij,y musabraqa, sabtyjdt. ikkk* masbata,

adorned. *j_^j sabraqa^ judgment, sentence, pi. iaiUi.

adornment, ornamentation,,

ostentation. Jjj ( Jiji )


sabaq(ju2buq), to

-lai
J zabat, street mud, mire. dart, escape. *« J *a6ga, an

^{ JoJij ) ;;abat ( JtubiU)^ or escape.

ia^dabat, to arrest, control. JiJ ( j!>.)'^<^^^J'^ to manure. J; jl

iiJiil insabat, or k.kJI isxabbil, or J;_)rl itzabbil,

itsabat, to be arrested, to be manured. Jjj. muzab-


controlled, i'^^li* masbut, bil, or Jij^ mitzabbil,

arrested, controlled,regular, manured- JjJ ^i&^, pigeon

exact, in perfect order; J«^lj manure, dung of animals.

A»^-k. Mg-ji mazbui, an ^\ijzibdlaj refuse, sweep-


honest man,a man of honour. ings.Jlj zabbdl, scavenger,

L-i; zabt, arrest^ control, pi. aSIjJ zabbdla, or Oel^.J

act of putting a thing in zabbalyn. ^y> mazbala,


order; ia-kU JUj rigdl es dust-heap,/)LJjlj. mazdbil.

zabt^ men of tlie police; r.j ky ( ky. ]


issablah, to

A»i\)\ ia^j^a^ malylar zabt abuse, revile;"^^"jl y^huwa


el wdq^a, police report. iajUi Izzablah 'alayja, he reviled
if.->
rtn

me. ^,y muzahlah, abusive, slide or slip. jU'jl izsahlaq,

insolent (^person). Jki'j ;;a6- or jio-jTl it^ahlaq, to slide,

laha^ abuse_, insolence. slip. j^»-j' muzahlaq^ slip_

u'.^-u'.'J'^ (ui'j-. )
i^^abhin, or pery.42.Uj~-a/iZ^5'a, slippery

j^jTl itzahbin^ to be aclient^ ground, joZ. jJW J :;ahalyq,

a customer, j^j subitn, ^j ( j-y. ) ^aham [jizhim ), or

client, customer^ pi, j^lj j^\jsdhim, to crowd, press.

zabdjin. ^-j tasbyn, acioi >-j;i in:;aham, or 5-_>'l

giving a trader one's custom. iizaham, to be crowded,

^>iJ sibyb,raismSjSg .i..K>j2ibyba, pressed,


f^'-j'
mazh{im,
pi. oLiiJ zibybdt ; ^x;J J^ crowded, pressed. 4^j;ra/ima,

'araqy ~'i6j/6,native whisky- or /.Uj zihdm, or a^Ij«

made of raisins. musdhm.a^ crowd,pressure;


0yj.*atun,see o^riJ jRil\ Jl<-j :;ahmet es sugl,

J^J ^agal, cheat, deceit; Ja-J Ji- pressure of work.

^imi ^ag'ttZ, vulgar lampoon. ^j^j (^>3:) sahraf, see o>J


, ji-j ;:ahra, munition of war.

r3»-j( T-j'-j: ) sah;;ah, to move a ij~j zidima^ thong, strap, pl_

heavy thing. ^j:^'j I izzah-

zah, or 7-j--y\ it;::ah^ah, to 'jj ( jy. ) -otrr ( jusurr)^ to be

be moved.7-j>-_)i. mu^ahzah, pressed (by laughter) ; Jjj


or ^y^'m it zah;;ah, moved. di«^l zarriny ed dihk, or
ia-j,-j:;ahsaha^gLCi of moving ciis^^^'l
'
Jc J J ^arr ^alayja ed

a heavy thing. dilikj I could not help

*i\»-J ;^ihlifa,0T Ai\ej zi'lifct, ioY- laughing, I could not keep

ioise,i\iri\Q,pl.sjii\^jsahdlif, my countenance ; U» ji- ilj j

jL>.j( jio-j; ) ^ahlaq, to cause to zarrak ligy henaA^vQ you


}

i.\ JJ rtv
C-^-'

come here ? jjj zarrar^ to ^jj zarb, flow. *. jj zurba,

button, jjjl i:;zarrar, or crowd; <. jj jV^' »A:ft andoh


jjjTl itsarrar^ to be but- awhXd zurba, he has many
toned. jJjJIJ-^'3'«/''2flr,' to be children, ojjxrirj/ba, cattle-

angry, fly into a rage, lose pen, pi. wjjjj zardjib. O!^

one's temper .jjyma^arrar, ^.Ijj tafca/i jar(ty&{/, goat's

or^j>.mi7^arrar, buttoned. milk; ^;'jj ty^miza zardj.


xjj tazrijr^ act of button- by, goat which gives much
ing- jJ •3'i^r, button, /)/. jljj milk. *:ijj zarbyja, hedge,

zirdr, or Ji-'ljijJ zirardt, fence, pi. vLLijJ zarbyjdt.

OTj\j} zardjir; ijj jj ^irr w-ljj. mizrdb, gutter, pZ.

ward, rose-bud; j\.}-jjzirr y^lj\y mazaryb.


hijdr, a cucumber; j-y^J' j} v_-jj «ar6, lattice- work.

zirr tarb{ls, tassel of a fez; tfiJj •


ui/Jl I OuJi ) i^^arbin, to

JJ 4^^ 'a to '^/io/i ^jrr, he fly into a rage, use abusive

has a staphyloma(in the eye). language, jiyj^ma^-jarfem,

iljj ^ardi, see i»jj orj:jy.>mitzarbin,enraged,

4tljj zird'a, see «-


jj furious, a:, jj zarbina, rage,

*j|jj zardfa, or jU.\liiJizaryfet fury, abusive language. j^_ j

elma'dny, giraffe. zarbAn, \u\gav, mean, pi.

«lji; zardfa, see ,j_^ unhj zctrabyn;*^ ^V-OJ A'*


jljj ^•ard^, see j^j taHa" zarabynoh '^alayja,

^jj vjy.)
(
-^'"'^^
(
j'uzrub ), to he vented his wrath on me.

flow, relieve nature; Jc J" V. jj zarbyja, see ^j j

jVj ^jJ hiya tamally ttiz- *^rrjJ ^argyna, grab.


rub wildd, she gives birth 7-jj ^iV'^, armour, cuirass; ^y*
to one child after another. f;j markib zirb, iroa-clad
iJJ VIA 5>

jy£"jj sarfiagy, cuirassier, than yon.

pi. ijrjj sarhagyja. ^jJ ( f^jji ) -ara' (ji^ra'), to

^j3 ' '-ijJ* ( ^jj. ) izradd, to be sow, cultivate; ^^WJ\ j ^jjl

flushed (face),deep (colour), i^ra' /'(j^ es sutuh, take no

jjj. mi^rjdd, flushed, deep notice! do not give the

colour. matter any importance! f-jj.

ijj zarad^ coat of mail, cuirass. lUJl j^zara^ loh bll 'asdja,'i

*i^jj saradyja, stretcher, he pricked him with the stick.

pi. olijj zaradyjdt. 9jj'\ inzara\to be sown.

Ci\i'ijj{*'^i'>') zardahAn ifuta), cultivated. mazrA\ «l


t'^y
Persian towel. sown, cultivated. oU^jj,.

tijj zarda* kind of pudding, mazrudt^ plantations,

jjjjj zarzdr, starling, pi. _,ijljj crops.c-j j;ra7-',act of sowing,

cultivation, plantation. *cljj

i»j}{l»jy) zarat {juzrut), to 5^ j>d 'a, cultivation, agricul.

break wind.i. jj sarrat, to ture,crop,pi.o\cljj^j^a'<^f

break wind repeatedly, J*l jj p-jlj.


^y>J\ ard masdrVji
^-mM^, wind, sp'. 4j»jj^ar(a, cultivated or cultivable

pl. Cj\i>jj zartdt; dlJAi^jjll,} land, f-j^y mil zdri\farmer,

aji7 zarta fyk, I laugh cultivator, pl. jjpjlj* m«_


at you! you are beneath zar^yn.

my notice! -i»ljj zarrdt, vjjiJ .


ojSii-l ( ^^I-)) istazraf^

sorry fellow. -Uljj. mizrdt, to consider elegant or ni

one who talks big, upstart, ^Ji zurf^or ii\Ji zardft

braggadocio. i»jjl SiZrat^ elegance. ^J^iJ^ ^<^ryf, ele

worse; (iAu i»jjl ^» huwa gant, nice, witty, polite, pl

azrat minnak^ he is worse ^Ijt surdf.


; j

-i> rts ^i-f-j

Jiji ~arf, envelope, saucer, J»jjj. JiiJ\ es sii^'i muzar-


salver, pi. ^j^\ azraf, or wat^ there is an excess of

^iji zuriif. work, -dsjjj zarwata, act

JjJ ( JjJi ) ^araq (juzruq ),io of soiling, smearing, abun-


escape, dart, j jj zarraq, dance.

to introduce, cause to escape i^jjziryba, see ^jj


or dart. '^jj\ izraqq^io be ^, jt -art//', see^>
blue. jij_>' tazrijq, intro- 4^ji zurryja, or ai/^ durryja,
duction, act of causing to offspring, posterity.

escape or dart_,causing to be •^*" (J^^^'^ ), to treat


fy (f-'ji)

blue. Jj ji azraq, blue, fern. harshly. P'j^a",harsh treat-

lijj zarqa^ pi, j^j zurq. ment.

Jljj zardq, blueness. 'Jjy *»Uj zadfa, see ^^


muzriqq, bluish. Jl^j* miz. J»^^ J ^a'fci:*^, native woollen cloak,

rdq, lance,javelin, joi. jjjl j« pi. Ja^iUj za^abyt.

mazaryq. }s'j zaHar, thyme. *)j^ J ^'o'ta-

^>'>
( \J^ jy. )
^ar'his, to embroL ri/ja, meat prepared with
der, brocade
o-'-'j*
muzar- thyme •

kis, embroidered, brocaded.


£j(£ji) -«'^^ iJi^'iy), to
Aii jj zarkisa, act of disturb, ^j^l inza^ag, to be

embroidering, brocading, disturbed. r-^j« maz^g^


^jj zarnyh,, arsenic. disturbed. r-\cj^l insidg,

^ijJ ( ^jiji ) zarwat, to soil, disturbance.

smear, be abundant. ^ijj\ az'ar^ without tail,


f-j •
J-j^

izzarwat, to be soiled, fem.\jCj za'^ra,pl. /-jzulT,

smeared. l»jjj. muzarwat, Ap^yjx;a'ji5'a, spike orlop green

soiled, smeared, abundant par I of a sugar-cane,/)^, •) jW j

(rr)
,

ro.

za asy . irritated, annoyed, bored,/)/.

s-if- J ( i-ipj,, ) ,;a"af, to clean or u<'!:>^J sa'lanyn.

sweep with a palm-tree AiltJ zi'lifa^ see AiU-J

branch. u^'j\ izza^^af^ or "-"i^ J •s'i'i//', see .^icj

Us^yMtza^^fjio be cleaned, o^j^i'yq, see jpj


swept, ^jfiy muza''^af, or itj (^
Jfcj,! ) zagad ( juzgud j, to

._iP-_>L. mitza^^af^ cleaned, thrust, polie. jfcj'i inzagad,


swept. t-AjpJ ziyf, or k_i.pj: orjij\itzagad,to be thrust,

taz^yf, act of cleaning, poked. :>y^j.ma^5'Md, thrust,

sweeping, ^e-j ^a'a/,palm- poked, jcj zagd, act of

tree brandies, sg'. *»Wj thrusting, poking. ,ji.jzag-

za^'dfa^ pi. cJi\cj za'afdt; da,a tlirust,a poke,i3i.olj£.j

^jie^j\jo- hadd el za^af, Palm

Sunday. ^^^^'^ {juzgur to


>J ( >7. ) ),

^\yp-jza'fardn, saffron. stare, looli sternly; <u» ^pJ

iyjio^y.)^o,'^'l (ji^'aq) or zagar fyh^he stared at him,

za^'aq, to cry out, shout, he looked daggers at him.

sliriek. j-pJ ziyq^ shouts, ,jpj zagra, a stare, a stern


shrieks,cries, sg .tie- ^za" qa look, j3i. Oi jpj zagrdt.

pi. olapj za'qdt. i,j.j ( -i»jpji ^ zagrat, to make


<>J ( J*Ji ) - i'i' (jiz'al), to be cries of joy. aI.jC.j zagrata,

angry^ offended, irritated, act of maldng cries of joy.

annoyed, bored. J*j ^a"ai, id»jjPj zagr{ita, a cry of joy,

to offend, irritate, annoy, jsZ. ia^jltj zagaryt.

bor€, Jcj ^a'aZ, anger, irri- ^JrJ ( ^>Ji ) ^(^graf, or ^>J


tation, annoyance. o^J zahraf, to decorate, adorn,

za'ldn, angry, offended. embellish, ^jt J 1 izzagraf,


J

*^ij^j r»\ w»j

or_i_,frjrl it^agraf, to be JjIpj zagldl, young bind, pi.

decorated, adorned embel- JjHc.j zagalyl ; ia^^\ ^}^j


lished. OjC-> musagraf, zaglitl el gH, field rat.

decorated, adorned, embel- 'J J ( Ij ji ) -a/T (ji^ift), to lead

lished. *ij-j ^agrafa, deco- in a procession. vJj'l inzaff,

ration, adornment, embel- or ^ j:l itzaff, to be led in a

lishment. procession, oj •s^ot^, act of

A.I, pj :;a^rAta, see J»_,cj leading in a procession. «


^0,9 "<^9, to tickle. zaffa, bri<Tal procession,
^> J ( ^>j; ) ( )

i- jp jl i^^ag:;ag, to be tickled. pi. vl-Uj zaffdt.


j tjij zafdra, secjsj
ic Ji- -a g~aga, act of tickling.

JaPj ( i^_>; ) ^ajraf (


jiisgut ), to ^J (>.i-»j! ) zaffit, to cover or

swallow. Iip-j: I in^agat, to smear with pitch, caulk,

be swallowed. J»^t yma::gti{^ spoil, ^>'j\ iz zaffit, or z^j\


swallowed. Li^j ^ag-^, act of it zaffit, to be covered or

swallowing. *kc-j zugutta, smeared with pitch.caulked^


or aJJ j zuqutta, hiccough. spoiled. zj>y muzaffit,

covered or smeared with

look from one thing to the pitch, caulked, spoiled; a«jJui

other, cheat: j^^tj ^^.^ '^ni/ *3j. hudCimoh muzaffita,


^agalet, I did not know his clothes are greasy. ^l,JJ

which to choose, ^'cjzaglil, tazfyt, act of covering or

to daze. Jtj zagal, false, smearing with [litcli, caulk-

deception; Jtj ^.'^ ' umla ing, spoiling. ^»j zift,

^afl'ai,false coin.*)J<ij ja^Z/ta^ pitch, asphaltom; j,»JI tfj

act of dazing. jUj.ma^a^Zt7, saj ez zift, as bad as pitch,

dazzled. very bad, very ugly.


}i tor

j»j ( jy. )^affar, to soil with fyhum, he always forces

grease^ give solid food to a himself on them. J^ymaz-


convalescent. j'j\ iszaffar, Q&q, pushed, hidden, jj
or jj\ itzaffar, to be soiled saqq, act of pushing. 4»j

with grease, jy muzaffar^ zaqqa, a push, pZ. olij

soiled with grease. Jj za- saqqdt, 4»j,»j zaqzaqa, act

far^ grease. ,j\»} zafdra, of chirping. J^jiJ zaqz^q,


greasiness, filthiness; ,j\ij young bird, small fish, pi.

Q\Ji\zafdret el lisdn,Sihuse,
J. j\5 j
zaqazyq.
defamation. _^J^ i/ir,greasy; Jak»j ( Lk; ji ) saqtat, to be gay,

jj j*;lJ lisdnoh zifir, he is merry, in ecstasy. iaJ»i_j«

a reviler/oul-mouthed, foul, muzaqtat, gay, merry, in

spoken. ecstasy. -tJJaSj^ag^a^a^gayety,

iaiij .JalJ'jl ( JaU>. ) U^^afiat, OV merriment.

Itlij-'l itxaflat, to slip^ glide. A.k»j zuqutta, see iatj \


Jalij,. mu;^aflat, slippery, ^J zuqla, cudgel, jsZ. ^}ijzuqal.
smooth. *k\i j ^aflata^ slip-
f
J ( 7 ji aaqqam,
) orjjj ^ag-

periness. gag, to feed from mouth to

JJ( 'J ji )-«?(? (juzuqq), to mouth, feed into the mouth


push, shove, instigate, urge. ( birds). ^yS to,*Qyfyi,or^}Jj'

Jjjj zaq^aq^ to chirp; 4I.4P iazqyq, act of feeding from


<_.\ixJ\ Je J j'jj; '^dqloh hizaq. mouth to mouth, feeding

zaq "alal kitdh, he covets into tlie mouth.


the book, he wishes to get iJj ( 'iJj. ) zakk (ju:^ukk J, to

the book. J j' I inzaqq,or j,y\ limp.iJ j~-a/i;/c,act of limping.

itzaqq,io be pushed,shoved; "^'^zaka, or »}€':> zakdwa, ^;^

^j i33u ^tamally jinzaqq intelligence. iSi zaky^

1
^ var Ji

intelligent,, pZ. iS^jl azkyja. booking clerk, pi. *^f^^


^ ;sikaj charity, alms. tazkargyja. .jTji, mtizak.

^'€} sakdm , see Cj kara, note, memorandum,

fi (
_^i( ) sakar (jtukur), to pi. Cj\^1» muzakkardt.
mention^ take part in the ,jiTJL. muzdkra^ discussion,

sikr,j>':isakkar^to remind. pi. ^Ij^fi. muzakrdt. jf'^

yji\ inzakar, to be men- zakk yr ,how\mg man in the

tioned, fj^ tasakkar, or zikr, pi. ijf':> zakkyra.


jTj.;! i7.-c(/c/far^to remember,
^(fy.) zakkim, or ^jM
j/jt. ma;:kiir^ mentioned. inzakam, to have a rheum,

j> i ^JA;r, mention; f'i sikr^ have a cold in the head.

religious Mohamedan cere- Sj. muzakkim, or c/j*

mony of howling men, pi. mazkAm, one who has a

jlTil a;skdr;
f^\ _ilU s&lif rheum or a cold in the head.
ez zikr^ above mentioned. J>y tazkym, or*^ zukdm,
^ zakar , sexual organ in cold of the head, catarrh.

the male. j^'Si tazkyr, act (> j> zaky, see K^


of reminding. .^Ju to^/cara, *^fj zikyba, corn-sack, pi.w^tfe'j

note, certificate, ticket, pi. zakdjib,

jfTi; ta^dkir; *..!, .jTi" jipi zakkyr^ see _p i

tazkara Hbhyja, medical *Ji ('Ji. ) ^ai^ (jizill), to

prescription; aj^s: o^^^ia^- humble, humiliate. 'Jill

/cara to/ir«/ya,bill of health; inzallj or "Ji.M itzall, to be

jij» ;j>'Jj iazkaret mur{ir, humbiod, humiliated. JJirl

pei-mit, passport, pass; jjj itzallil, to humble or humi-


j<rjj waraq tazdkii\ note liate one's self, ^})l^ mazldl,
paper, j-}-^ tazkargy, or Ji.;* munzall, humbiod.
I

V.'^J t9t <a)j

humiliated. Js ^aZZ,humilia- pZ. ^IJaJj ^-aZafdf ; Jalj aJ,"*^

tion,vileness. '^}V^::dll^mean, ''umla zalat, copper coin.

a3Ija:-p '^/lo/i zdlla, he is A.Jj zala'a^ large enamelled jar,

grasping, he is mean. pZ. J J ^JZa'.

4^_Vj zaldbja* sweet jelly, a j)j (


j);i ) zallaq, to be muddy,

thin pancake; oU^I i^J^ slippery, j^j. muzallaq,


ajVj mws /sTf^^ eZ waq^dt muddy, slippery, jlj zalaq,

xraM6/a, you shall not always or 4»Sj zalaqa, mud ; LJI


get off scot free; JlVj Ailj ed dinja zalaqa, the
zalahdny, seller oizaldhja. streets are muddy. cM^j*

jVj zaldl, fresh, pure, clear mazlaqdn, slope of access,

water; ^_^J\ jVj ^aMi ei inclined plane, ramp, cause-


6^d, or jji.J^ ^^U| bajdd el way,pZ.^l;l2!j. mazlaqandt.
hid^ the white of eggs, tilli sdlik ^thSit; iUS..ma' zdlik,

albumen. however.

Jj'j(Jjbi) ^o,l3il, to shake, It ( Iki ) salam ( juslum ), to

quake; o^jlj LlJI cd dinja do injustice, tyrannize, it!

zalsilet^ there has been inzalam, orlUI itzalam,


an earthquake. aIj'j ^jZ_ to be unjustly treated. VUI

*{7a, earthquake, pZ. JjVj itzallim, to complain, j^jlii*

mazldm, unjustly treated.

Jalj ( Jal ji ) zallat^ to strip one Iki-mMi^aZZZm^complainant.

naked. Ja! 'jl izzallat, or lij zulm, or A,.jl]i zul^tma,

Jalj'l itsallat, to be stripped injustice, tyranny. jilt^-^lZim,

naked. Ja^j ^aZ^, nakedness; unjust, tyrant,oppressor ,pZ.


1
la^jll 6JZ zalt, naked. t^lli zalmyn.
Llj ^ato^,pebbles,.'?p'.Al»3 J^atoto, i*j5j(
Jj5\ ) ^aZZ^mef (elfyl),
roo ^yj
f^

snout or trunk of an elephant. together, ^j zamm, act of

^S ( aJu ) samm (Ji^imm ), to tying together. j^J.J\ *Uj


blame, calumniate,, censure, zimdm el ftatod^tax-paying
^j isammim, to give the lands of a village; (.UJI Ji-I^

oath, sell on credit, ^iil d(i6i^ ^'^ zimdm, tax-pay-


in^amm, or ^Jjl itsamm, ing land; ^Ujll r-j^ ^d/'ig'

to be blamed. *^.I.ma^miim, e^ zimdm, lands which


blamed, blamable. ^ > samm, pay no taxes.
or K»l, misamma, blame, tjtjzummdra, see j.j

censure. *.i simma^ or *»i j;jUj zamdn, see j^ j

dimma, conscience, respon- <kluj *<*^&<^^i/(<^/ row, quarrel,

sibility;jj.i U'ato simmity, noise.

I give you my word of 4:* j zamta, closeness of atmos-


honour; j»-U\ i*j W 'ato phere.

zimmet ei tdgir, to the j*J ij'j'. )


^OLmmar^ to play the

account of the merchant; zummdra. ,_>Uj zummAra^


reed musical instrument,

conscientious; a.. Jl JJi gaZ«/Z pi. vi-ljUj zummardt; jjUj

exr zimma, unscrupulous; iJ)\zummdreter raqaba,


^^j> Jc li jli-l ei homdr da wind-pipe. jUj. muzmdr^
'ala zimmitak J this donkey native musical instrument

is at your disposal. oUUV used in bridal processions,

zimamdtj credits, i'jtjzumurrid, emeralds, sg.

fJ (
f y. ) zamm ( juzumm), to »ij«J zumurrida,pl. ol^yj
tie together. .ji| inzamm, zumarriddt.
Or *j,M Itzamm^ to be tied Vj«j zamzamyja, soldier's wa-
tog6ther.*y_)«ma^mi!2m,tied ter-bottle,/)^.- jL J^cwiti^ tm.
.

i^j i•^

Ja«J .( Ja.«
j; ) .samat or zammat^ A.«i zimma, see *i

to tighten. ]A:'y' tax myt, act ji.<.«J zumm^r , rye.

of tightening. ^:>jzimyl, colleague, comrade,


si^tjzimlik, hut, pi. ^Uj za- /)Z. ^Lj zumala, or >j^j
mdlik.

o'j •u'-'l ((j'J'.) i^^nan {jizmin), 'OJ (


'O J: ) zann {jizinn), to

to continue for a long time, hum,grumble. 'jjzann, act

be chronic (disease). ^»j. of humming, grumbling

muzmin, chronic. a* J ^li(J^i) zann {jizinn or


zaman,ov c^-'j samdn,iin\Q, juzunn ), to think, suspect;

long time; o^«J ^» min *:' (j^^. ^"'^ "^^'^ bazinn fyh,
zamdn, long ago, c^*y. bi or AJ J'\ii \>\anazdninfyh,
zamdn,bY far,far and away; I suspect him.j^Ji.ma^njin,

oUj (y v_-ls^l ashdb min thought of, suspected, ex-


zamdn, friends of old stan- pected. '^ zann, thought,

ding; U* o^*J ^ loh zamdn suspicion, pi, c^^^ zunAn;


/lena, has he been long here? jji Jc "ala zanny, I think.

c^U aJUj zamdnoh gdj, he oUii zanndn, suspicious

he will not be long coming, person, pi, ^^^jJlJi zannanyn,


he will soon be here ;J Cj^ l"j ^ina, see j J

(j^ Jr'j ^'^'J ^^^ /^^ zamd- j\;j zindd, gun_hammer, joL

noh rdgil gany, he was »l.bl)j zinaddt,

formerly a rich man; o^J J** J J zindq, see jlj


I;

ahl zamdn, people of old; ijl:i; zanndn, see jt

j^l.j J»p- gum'et zamdn, a ^i(w'-ij^ zannib, to punish,

week's time, in a week. ^iil i^na6,to sin, transgress,

i»yLf»j zamantiHt,'' bandit, bandits. do wrong, ^il izzannib,


i^'^~>
roY jirJ

to be punished. ^Ji ^anb, prisoners,

fault, guilt, pi. wjyj zanAh. zJ^j'j zanzalabt, Persian lilac.

^Jjj ta^nyb, punishment. S'J ( li'ji )


xanaq, (juznaq), to

,^l»mu2n ib, guilty, pi. ji<jX' press, squeeze, jij zannaq,


miisnibyn. to press many things toge-

^^jj^anbaq, lily, sg. <ljj zan- tlier; viAjUi j;j zannaq


baqa,pl. jAij zandbiq. kitdbiak, write closely 1

<i^j j zanbalik ^ spring of a car- ^^IjM inzanaq, or j.;j;l j^xra-

riage or of a watch_,/3i.o'5CL;j nft^jtobe pressed, squeezed.

zanbalikdt. jl'jl izzannaq, or jijrl if_

jyjj sanb{iT\ clitoris. zannaq^io be pressed toge-

J;j J zanbyl* large native basket^ ther, jy^^ma^niig, pressed,

pi. ,y^}^j zanabyl. squeezed, jij. muzannaq,


j^j .>• jl (>' ji ) i^zantar, to be pressed together; A.l\y AiliS'

sullen^ haughty. >ij«ma^an- kitdba muzannaqa, close

tar, sullen, haughty. «>;j writing, jlj zanq, or jJjr

zantara, crossness. suUen- taznyq, act of pressing,

ness, haughtiness. squeezing. <.»; j zanqa, pres-

Jj^J sangabyl, see Jj jv?- sure, gonorrhea; Aiijl XcU.

^jzingo* zinc, sd'ei ez zanqa, time of

jti J zangyr* sec ^_


>>• difficulty or hardship. jl'J

^3 ( j^j!
) ^CLnnaJi, to become ;;• md^Z chain- strap, pZ. vjli^i J
,

rancid, iij zinib, rancid; zinaqdt. Auy maznaqa,

^j 4l.jft 'aqloh zinib, he is necklace, pi. j/lj. mazdniq.


stupid. j^j zanqAr, corner, niche, pi.

juj^mcZ,fore-arm,/3i.iyj-anii(i. j6\ij zanaqyr.

*)lji J «in«dna, close cell for j^j ( _,^j._


) sanhar* to stand

(rr)
> XoK
>
to attention. j\^j zinhAr, zahyd, partial, small, in-

attention! (mil.). significant.

jfJ* (j(^ ) so,nhar^ to be deep _,»j( juTj^) zahhar , to flower,

red ( wound ). blossom; J^iS\ j»J zahhar


(jj ( J ji ) ^ana (jixny), to el gasyl, put blue in the

commit adultry. VI J xina, washing! j*'j^ muzahhar,


adultry ; I' J J; I ibn zina, bearing flowers or blossoms.

illegitimate son, scoundrel, j*.%j: to*/if/r, act of flower-

rogue, rascal. Jlj sAny, ing, jhj zahr, flowers,

adulterer, pi, .lij zunA. oMj blossoms, sg. .j»j zahra,


zAnja, prostitute, pi. i^ljj pi. wlj»J zahrAt, or j^kj

zawAny. zuhdr; J-->i^\ IjikJ zahret

w.»i ( w^-^i ) zahab (Jizhab ), to el gasyl, blue for washing.

go_,goaway. ^\i zAhib, *ij*J ^a/i A" (//a, flower-vase,

going, going away. vjUS pi. O^ijkj zuhryjAt. «.U-I

zihAb, act of going, depar- j»jVI elgAmi' elashar, the

ture, ^jf mazhab, belief, Arhar mosque. (^j»^l t/»J.I

creed, chorus, pi. _^lJu elmarad ez zuhry, venereal


mazAhib ; *j»1ju «ii»l (^Jb disease.

biddy atalla'^ mazAhboh, I


jf^ ( j^. ) zahar (Jizhar), to

shall serve him rightly, I appear. jj.l;| azhar, to cause

shall pay him dearly. to appear, produce. j»ll;

ji*j ( j.»j,_ ) zihid ( jizhad ), to zAhir, apparent, visible.

be indifferent to,dislike.Ji*l J jy^)i zuhdr, appearance.

zAhid, ascetic, pi. ^Uj Zi\jyfiizuhurAt, temporary,

zuhhAd, ji»j 5^u/icf,renunci- provisional ; Clj^^ fjjt-"

ation of the world. Ji>j mastoftdim zuhurdt.

A
,

^ v»% >^ij

temporary employ^, itiij z6ba''a, sand-storm, whirl-

j^ ( Jbjo- ) zahr (hadyd), cast wind, pi. <i\ij zawdbi\


iron. io-jj zdha, see ?-IJ

j^ w^l( ) :;ahr (cl Wb), dice. jjj{jjj)ziwir(jizwar)^ to

iSj^j xuhry, see j»j be choked. j*jj zauwar, to

» j*J C * j'j: ) -yahzah, to shine falsify /orge.jj'jl i^^ftaujar,

brilliantly ( light ). aaj>^j or j'j^'l it zauwar, to be

sahzaha, brilliancy of falsified, forged. j*jj«» ma-


light. zauwar, falsified, forged.

<i*J(j*J'.) ^^^^Q (jUhaq), to ji^iy tazwyr, falsification,

have too much of^ be dis- fabrication, forgery, per-


gusted or weary of. j.»J jury, pi. Cj\jjj tazwyrdt,
zahhaq^ to cause to have or ji^ljr tazawyr. jij z6r^
too much of, cause to be throat; »jij Ja-j rdgil

weary or disgusted of *i>} bizdrohj lonely man. o'j^J

sahqa,diisg\xsi,c^\lf}zahqdn zawrdn, choked, j/y mu-


disgusted of, weary of, zauwar, or j)\y muzdwir,
sick of. cheat, forger, counterfeiter,

A«j zahma, stink, stench. pl. Ci-jiy muzauwaryn, or

jy^ zuMir, d.ndi<Zj\j^3uhurdt^ Cx-ji^ymuzdwryn. jjj z&r^


seej^ force, violence, forgery,

^lol.y.j zuhumdt el bahr^ sea-fruit. perjury; j^jlli .IjLiI istardh

jl.»j zahyd, see A*j biz z&r, he had difficulty in

AaJ-l ji Jwi higga, see ^f* buying it; j^Jol^ iihdda


»ju2J\ji^ai gi'da, seejuJ z{ir^ false testimony.

ti\ij zuwdda^ see i\j ^U.J3 xa wagd n , see c. 1


j
Jl.jj^aM;(t/, see Jlj <-»3j'3'<5A see o'J
ijS^ \^< -ij

j)i zdq, see jli cealment.A* jl j -s'dtoyajangle,

J ij ( Sij. ) ^aumaq, to adorn, square, corner, tomb of a

embellish, decorate. J jjl sill, small mosque, pi. Ujj


izzauwaq, or J'jjrl itzau- zawAja.
loaq, to be adorned, embel- i^^ij suwily, wooden dish.
lished, decorated. j'jj. c5j ^aj,as,like; ^y-j^ayjuhum,
muzauwaq, orj'j>« mi^- like them; I jT" (i J zaj keda,
sauwaq^ adorned, embel- like this, so; iiy *'^* hdtoh
lished, decorated ; *ijy asjj hi sayjoh, or a.u iS y_ aJU

waraqa muzauwaqa^hgu- hdtoh hi zaj minnoh , bring


re (in playing cards), jj^j; it as it is! bring the whole
to^a)?/g, adornment, embel- of it! ^M. (Sj zo,j rnC' kdn,
lishment, decoration. iLj^ as it used to be; di! ^l^i U (j j

taswyqa,aLn ornament, pi. zaj ma quit lak, as I told

jjjij; tazawyq. you.

^jijzdl, see Jlj ^tjzayjdt, see^j -^

pj^'dm, see»lj ii\jzijdda, secilj

<S3J{iS}y.) sawa {jixwij),\.o])ut tj^jzijdra, see jlj

in a corner, put aside, jj. j 5'^bag,mercury, quicksilver.

conceal. (Si'j\ insawa^ov ^J ( ^:>. ) ^'^yJ'-h to oil. ^. 3I

iSij:\ itzawa, to be put in a izsayjit, or^^ijrl itsayjit,

corner, put aside, concealed. to be oiled. ^)j. muzayjit,

1S3J' rryXzwy, or (Sij^ or »i»i>« mitzayjit, oiled,

munsiwy, put in a corner, ^..j; tazyjyt, act of oiling.

put aside, concealed, (^jj ^:>J ;r^^, oil,/)i. >l>y_j^iijiit.

sawy, act of putting in a C^J sayjdtj oil merchant,

corner, putting aside, con- /)Z. *;\jj sayjdta, or u^i^J


OflJ vn .L

sayjatyn. aij. majjata, doors^ pi. ^\j\}\ izardt.tj^y

oil-can^ oil-tin^ pl^ ^Jj* mtizayjara, female demon,

majdjit. pi, oljjj. musayjardt,

jij .syr ^iar, native filter, pi.

olive-trees, sg. *.! ^^ J ;setil- j\)j\ asjdr. tj^y masjara,

na, pi. wlJ/jJ zetundt-j jar or filter stand, pi. jAy.

a'i^) j*ei6na_,native necklace. masdjir ,oY^\j,ymasjardt.


4.kj j sita, see Jaij

( tit^ayjar ), to wear the (ij(j!>-) s-at/jag', to creak,

tasyra or ixdr, tj;j.mu- squeak,cut( paper, cloth,etc.)

$ayjara, or J 'Ji^ mltzayja. into long narrow slips, jjj:


ra, one who is wearing the ta:;yjyq, act of creaking,

tazyra or izdr.tj^jtazyra, squeaking, cutting into long

ladies' robe worn under the narrow slips, ji J ^t/g, long

hahara^pl.Ci\j_^ tajyrdt, narrow slip, pi. j\j\azjdq.

jljl ij(ir, white shawl worn A,:)


J zyna,scc^\j
by native women out of I,

and
lt

.U {.^^2'\ ) .sdfjisy), or A^\asd, fto/' sato, scape-goat ; »^-


*
"s.

to do evil; ^:>VI Ul asd el *..^fi. .s^i mafhumyja, mis-


a(ia6,hemisbeliavcd liimself. understanding. ,*LI iycJa,

tym sato or sCi, evil ;


^^k >^- offence, pi. C.ILI isa(ti. .^.«

s^t /ia^,/m, indigestion; »^- .»j sayji, bad, evil-doer, /)/.


ka<Vi« rnv

jjjjL- sayjiyn. a1^ sayjia^ wah^ to travel. a^-L- sijdha,

evildeed^ wicked action, pi. journey, voyage, travel, pZ.

•ZX^sayjidt; <jll^
*^y^f.^j
vlUl^ sijahdt. ^L sdjih,

rdjihakaffar loh sayjid- or ^\'y^ sauwdh, traveller,

toh, I shall serve him tourist, pZ. ^L- syjdh, or


rightly, I shall pay him »-l^-. suwdh, or (jt<»-l^ 3da-
dearly. wahyn;^\^4^'aqloh sdjih,

wL ( ^;-j) sdb (jisyb), to leave, his wits have gone wool-


let go, let at large; *_>U. jli-l gathering. Ao-L sdha, open

el, homdr sdb, the donkey ground, pZ. vl^WL sahdt.

has broken loose; »ijL A.d»i ^U ( ^. ) sd/i (jisyh), to melt,

batnoh sdbit, he has the flow, jt^ sayjah, to cause to

diarrhoea. ^«-. sayj'ib, to melt, cause to flow; ao ^


leave,, let go; w-^So au- sayjah dammoh, he woun-
sayjiboh jiktib, let him ded him. *iL sdjih, melted,

write! ,_^-l Jssaj/y{6,or..^-JI flowing. ^*-' tasyjyh, act of

itsayjib, to be left, let loose. causing to melt, causing to

^_L sdjib, loose, untied, flow.

free, at large. ^^ s^6, or J».L sd/iiZ, coast, sea or river

^^^^tasyjyb, act of leaving, shore, pi. ^\y- sawdhil-,

letting go, letting at large. J».l^\ jp ii^ maslahet

^\i sdbit J
see^ gafar es sawdhil, coast

«jL.«£l6i', see »_-. guard service.

AiL sdbqa, see j.- ^L ( r^-.) ) sddQ'usAb), to faint.

l^UL sagdt* castanettes. jsV- sdjifi, one who is

^L ( 5-_^-j ) s(t/i (jusAh),OT ^^-1 fainting, ^li-^ sawal}dn,act

issauwah, or r-^'l itsau- of fainting.


;

r^T

iL (iy^Jsdd\jusAd), to govern^ ^ij^sartih, rocket, pi' 'Aj\y

rule. xL. sdj id, governing, sawaryb; r-jjL.U jj *!!»

ruling. »jL- sijdda, power, <i7r ^o/es saril^, he went


authority, dignity, lordshiip; out like a shot.

yjL- sijdditkum , your iSj^sdry, see j^^


lordship. Jl^ sayj id or syd, ^_;.U.
(|_^^-j) sds {jusAs), to lead,

lord, master, pi, ^L.! asjdd. manage; J^l (_^^-j Jj^ \»

^~. sy, abbreviation of ^ a^ ma Hrifs Justis el walad,

*Wi/;«^'-i^-5*J^ s^h^ssaddt^ he could not humour the boy.

chief of the saddi ( descen- 4-L. sijdsa, management,

dants of Mohammed). statesmanship, diplomacy

jj»jL sddis, see c— 4-L-j bi sijdsa, gently, with

•iL sdda* alone, simple, with- care. ^j^\^ sdjis, groooi, pi.

out sugar ( coffee, tea, etc.). j_^L. syj'ds, (C-L. sijdsy,

jL ( jj^_ ) sdr ijisyr), to go on, statesman, diplomate, pi.

walk, proceed. j:L sdjir,

current, all, rest; ^U\ jiL JaL ( Ja_.j ) sdt (j'isyt), to be too

sdjiren nds^ the public; liquid, relaxed. iaA^ sdjit,

j,L ^'^ kaldm sdjir^ small liquid, relaxed.

talk, idle talk. j>- s^r, jA^ satAr,* large heavy knife

progress,conduct,behaviour; ( for mincing meat, etc.), pi.

vj^-iVl jy- s^r ei ashyn, jJ»l^ sawatyr.

cavalry walk; jU\ j>-. sSrel frU { frLj ) sd" , to hold, con-

gdr^ trot. jj,^. masjar, tain. ijU sdji\ holding,

conversation, talk. containing; ^.^U ^j.j^ L ma


»-jL sdrih, see y-j>* haddis sdj'oh, he respects

^3JL6•d^ig, see J^- no one, he has become


h

oU v\t ajl

.
independent or concieted. drive, urge, cause to go; jU
ic\^ sd^a^ hour ^
pi. Cj\c\.^ sa^dt-^ 4!>ijlsdg er ra^dla^ he
^.>. JpU sd^et gib, watch; pushed impudence far; j^jU

Jc;o. ScL sd^et Mt, clock; t)^\ ^y sdqny^ala ah,{i , he


A(..u «cL sd'a munabbiha, asked me to intercede for

alarm_watch; 4^-.!.^ 4cL sd'a him with his brother, j^^.


samsyja, sun-dial ; (ij ^U maswaq, to urge with a
4cU\ mcisf/ isaj es sd^a, he is stick. jlJl insdq, or jl-JI

as regular as a clock; I. icL iisd-g, to be driven, urged,

(^ s4'e^ ma jigy, as soon caused to go. jjL sdjiqfine

as he comes; ^ lJi»l 4cL sd'a who is driving. *sl^-. suwd-


liqudddm, as soon as possi. qcc, act of driving, driving

ble^ the sooner the better; fast. Jl'j- saiiwdq, (engine)

*c\Ji\ ^idik es sd^a, or I^pL driver,^;. ^^[<; ^- I saw loag-f/n.


sd'etha, at that moment, jL- sijdq^ intercessor,

then, therefore; ic\^)JLc.*c[^ intercession,pZ. wl»U- sija-

s-^j. sd'a jimsy we sd^a qdi; ^^W jL.- J fy sijdq

jirkab, he sometimes walks el kaldm^ in the course of

and sometimes rides;


^J^,.\
conversation. *5^-..mastoaga,

j\j^ ba^d sawd^'y, now and cudgel, thick stick, pl.jiL.*

then, occasionally. ^\cL masdwiq.


sa'dty, watch-maker, pi. _^L sdqiz or sdkiz, Chio. Jj»U.

4-ilcL sa^atyja. sdqizly, appertaining to f

ypL sd'y^ see j^ Chio ; Jj;L Jjc- 'araqy .

^L ( ^^.^1 ) sdg ( yasr^s- ), to be sdqizly, mastic (liquor).

lawful. ^_L sctyi^, lawful. JajUs(igJ(, sec iaa-

jU( j^-j ) sdg (jusAq), to ij\^sdqja^ see


J-
^ r"vo
trl'

cS\^ sdkit, seej,C pi. ^Vl_y- sualdt. a!1-* or

^\. sdkin, see ^^ 41L-.J masahx, case, aA'air^

fi^sdko* long overcoat, /)Z. problem, pZ. Jfl-.. masdil.

^\f\^ sakowdt. ^ijil^sdlik, seecHU

JL( J.-J ; sdlQ'isyl), to flow, lU sdlim, see L.

be liquid. JjU sdyi7, liquid, i^L sdmir, group of men assem.


pi. JjI^- sawdjil. J-- .s^^^, bled at night for singing,

flood, torrent, j3i. J^^ su- etc., public singing party.

ji!il.C)%''Sajaldn, fiow , flux. -,L sdm i\ see »o-

J L ( J l-J ) saal {jisal), to ask, ^.L*'a^"^'*, see JL^

inquire; Uc JJ LI U U ana h,jj^iU sand ?o is,* sandwich


ma asals ''al^h, I do not ^^\^,sdnja,sQQ^^>

care for him, I snap my fin- J»L sdhil, see J^^

gersathim; jUU Jc UU j^U^'fi^j/, see^^


saalna 'alal 'ayjdn, we ^_U sdjih, see ^\-

inquired after the patient. <iUsdji/i,see ^L


t 1
JL.il msaaZjOr JLII itsaal, ^Ls(Vi6,seeM-,
to be asked, interrogated, j,L (
j^Ui ) 6^<iyf>, or Ijj j-Ll

held responsible. JfL sdi7, issdjir wayja, or Ij ^.LJI

to have intercourse with. itsdjlr wayja, to have a

J'Ls4i7, one who asks or conversation with,entertain.

inquires ;
JfL J.> y»
huwa .jA->.ma.s<iyra,conversation,

mussdil, heroes not care, politeness, amiability. y\^


he is indifferent. J^t-..mas6Z, musdjir, polite, amiable,

interrogated, responsible. pl. oijiL.. mumjryn.'


K\y^> mastdijja, responsi- jA^sdJir, scejL
bility. Jl^- sudl, question, ^,\- sdjis, see ^__^L

(rt)
1

ialUi ni

JajL sdjit^ see i»U JL- siMZy, see jL-1


jjL sdjig, see jL r-U-s?M6, see <i-

JiLsd/iZ, see JL -i'U- subdt, roofed lane.

w*- ( 1 ) sabb (j'isibb ), to S^" sibdq^ see j.-

abuse, swear at, defame. ^L-«saZ?dnt6, seoiiL.1

wA- sabbib, to cause. ^-Ji- •^i^ sabab, see ^-


sabsib, to smooth the hair. •-^' ( ) sabat (jisbit ), or
«^.-i

k^-JI insabbfir ^.Ji itsabb, ^'lasbai,to prove, confirm.


to be abused, defamed. ^^-1 C.;' sJftiZ, to fix, be proved,
issa6&J6, or wk-.n itsabbib, be confirmed . ^t sabbit, to

to be the cause, trade. _^t-l fix, prove,confirm. ^J tabbit,


issa&sjfe, to be smoothed. ^^ to hold fast or firmly, be

sabbfir A.k~,misabba, abuse, tenacious. .^-Jl insabat, or

defamSition. ^i,^mussabbib, cJ^\ iisabal, to be proved,

or^w:. mitsabbib, dealer, confirmed. 0|^' sdbit, firm,

sqWqt ,pl,fj^i.^tm.ussabbibyn. solid,proved, confirmed; t^_^

._,_4.-., musabsib, smoothed »:^_lt Zdn sdbit, fixed colour.

hair. ,_.w sabab, cause, O;^' Zd6i/, fixed, fast. cj^«


reaso n,goo ds, p Z. k_,U- las M &. masftii Z,fixed,proved, con-

4»-a-. sabs iba, act of smooth- firmed. >i.^tl ?as6?/Z, confirma-

ing the hair.w>.-.> tasabbub, tion. wLt \isbd t,confirmation,

act of causing, trade. *;^.- proof, evidence, pi. sZ^\j\J\

sabbAba^ a job, joZ. ol^- isbatdt ; cUVl ^^ suhicd

sabbubdt, t^ sibba, reason; el isbdt, evidence in support

*:'*:- Jc '«to si66eZ ^, why? of a charge. oUt sabdt,

what for? firmness, perseverance. wU


cMsCLbdt^ see^ tah<Xt, firmness, tenacity.
!

riY i^r-

z^.utabyt,tcnacio\is, cheeky. the seventh one. «.- 5a6',

^^( Jl J.J.
) sabt (jam es ), one seventh part, pi. «-l»-l

Saturday^ joi. aJ^*^ subCita. asM'.P'^j-saft^'^the seventh

c^^sabat' basket, pi, oU*- day ( after wedding, birth

of child, etc. ). f-f^\ asbA\

j^.^ sibtimbar* September. week, pi. »jLI asaby''.

^(^-4) sabbih, to praise »- sab\ lion, pi. t.^^ subiV, or

God. ^tr-' tasbyh, act of 4c^-. 6'a6<i ft.

praising. 4^ sibha, or a^s-*


Jr" ( (3t-l ) sttftaq' {jisbaq ), to

masbaha, rosary, string of precede, go or come before,

beads, pi. if sibah, or ^l-.. win a race. j-. sabbaq, to

mccsdbih. ^\ o^*r" subhdn forestall, come beforehand,


alldh, praise be to God come before the usual time.

ii- ( is-4 ) sabbah, to manure; jj-Ju 4cLJ\es sd^abit sabbaq,

J jt" ^» huwa sabbah ly, he the watch gains time. jjL


swore at me, he gave it sdbiq, or Ijj j.L.ri itsdbiq

to me hot, he reprehended wayja, to have a race w ith


me. ^1 issabbal}, or i^-M another, j.- sabaq, or

itsabbah, to be manured. jL- sibdq, or .nil-, musdb-


^r^Hasbyh, act of manuring, qa, horse-race. j-. ^-a&g,

reprehending. ^ sabali, or priority; jl^l J*- sa&g'

^L- sibdh, manure. isrdr, premeditation. jjL


«-- ( ..-i ) sabba\ to complete sdbiq, the i)revious one.^iU

seven days. »»- saba\ or sd6ga.,a precedent,/)/. j;l_y-

*«*-. saba'^a, seven ;


ytl:*-- sawdbiq: j;',^^ v^^' a*
sabaHdsar, seventeen. t^«.-, mfVi ashdb es sawdbiq, an

sab^yn, seventy. vL st^^T, old offender. 4J--.I asfea^jya.


;1

t^K 15'

priority^ seniority. 4^ rd/i ff/ hdlsabyloh, he

dJu- ( dU-.i ) sabak (jusbuk )^ to went his way; J~-. ^ ^ala

cast metals, mould; JptiL- .-jaftyi, by way of ; aJ.-- ^I


sabak 'alayja^ he deceived afeto sabyloh^ he released

me, he fooled me, dL-Jl him.

insahak, or dlj-n itsabak, Jt- safcai, ears of corn, sg. 4:-

to be cast, moulded. ii^-« sabala, pi. z>%^^ sabaldt,

mashuk, cast, moulded aJ-u- sinbila, ear of corn,p^

i^^* ^j. hyla masbAka, a JjU- sandbil.


perfect ruse, dl.- sabk, act 4)..^ sabktj loose overgown for

of casting metals, moulding. ladies, dung, pi. o^L-


iJU- sabbdk, one who casts

metals, founder, inducer, sibinsa* brake-van, pi.

pZ. uf^" sabbakyn. du-.« C.Ll.-,s iftmstti. jf-V'tf jbin-

masbak, foundery, pZ.cLijU. .sap-t/, brakeman.


masd6i/«.^-j-..^i6^/ia,ingot, i.sife&a, and ai^^ sabbiiba,

pZ. di>L. sabdjik, S66 1


-""

^y^{^y^l) sabal (Jisbil), to ^^aft^', see


cr
pour. Jj- sabbil, to offer (^-.i) .•<aba ( jisby), to take

freely, close the eyes. J.- captive, enchant, delight

issabbil, or J.-.ri itsabbil, with. ^^-Jl insaba, or ^^^-H

to be offered freely, closed. itsabttj to be taken captive.

^y~^^ tasbyl, act of offering ^-.. masby, captive, pi.

freely, closing the eyes. 4>*.„-. mcdibyjyn ; (_^-.. 2\/"

J~- sibyl or sabyl, foun- fjarag masby, he went out

tain, pi. 4^.-1 asbila. J.^- like a madman. ^^- saby,

safey/, road, way; JU J ^'j captivity.


x^^

r-\j^'' sibyddg,see^\X;^\ jlJi\insatar,orJLJ\ itsatar^

^.- sibyka, see dL- to be covered,concealed . jL.1

issattar^ or >-.)"! itsattar,


J;-- sabyl, see J--

ju- 6"i^^, or *:- sitta, six. ^U- to cover or hide one's self,

s{7i(isar^sixteen.(j\.:-sii^?/n, conceal, j^-* master,

sixty; (jrv:J^ j.l Jc 'ala abti covered; jy:-* ^\j rdgil

es .si^^t/n^certainly,undoub. mas til r, well-to-do man.

tcdly, at any raie.^s^suds, jL. satr or .sJ^r,veil,/5Z.j^'

or ^i- stits^ one sixth astdr ; •>- lyiS^ kasafu

part, joi. ^tj.-l asdds. ^iU satroh, they disgraced him.

sddis, or vi^iL ,>yUi7, the jltv. sattdr, or yL s(:iijV,one


sixth one. who covers sins or pardons

jli- sattdr , see >- ( God );


jjUli ja sdtir, dear

me 1 good God ! .jlt-

.s-aiiiO, to behave like a lady. sitdra, curtain, pi. j}i^

<c:—. mussattita, one who satdjir.ty^ satraov sitra,

is behaving like a lady, coat, tunic, joi. >- sitar^ or

ladylike, si.- sitt, lady, Oljl- satrdt.

grandmother, Mrs., Miss, i£ji>sutary* buffoon, pi. ajjL.

pi. vlU- sittdt; j^-i-l ^j:.- sutaryja.

.s-j7^ eZ i^tf.sTi, belladonna. ^:^(^-^) ) ^-aiii/", to arrange,

Jl:-. sittdty^ appertaining put in order.>-i:>l issattif,

to ladies. or^:-.ri itsattif, to be ar-

>- (. >-i ) xcitar (justur )^ to ranged, put in order. >_it-«

cover, conceal, veil; aJc >-I muscttt if^oYU^>^Tnitsattif,

asttir ^alSh, do not disgrace arranged ,put in order. ^c-J


himl do not denounce himi ^a.s^.y/', arrangement, act of
^J
i}fk-» VY-

putting in order, on record, authenticated.

^3/^ sitakrdta,* satin cru. J-*^ tosp'f/Z/egistration, act


<^sitta^ and ^'_j<:^ sittyn, of putting on record. J^r

sigill, register, record, pi,

t^\py siggAda^ seejif ^'^ sigilldt; o^l*^ ^^


ij^ sigdra* c\ga.ve\XQ,pl. yyf kdtib sigilldt^ registrar.

sagdjir; j^j\ »j\^ sigdra u^" { o^- ) '^^9'^^ [jisgin ), to

ufrangy, cigar. imprison. ji^^M insagan,ov

^\i^ sigdf, edging, border, pi. j^\itsagan, to be imprison.

vl.\»lf sigafdt, ed.cjj^masgAn, imprison-


Cy^" saggdn, see ^^s^ ed, prisoner, pi, uj'yf*
^-" ( Jif-l ) sagad ( jisgid ), to masgunynfiT uj>-^-* masa-
worship^ adore^kneeldown. QU^-Crr ^Wn, prison, pZ.

Jtf^ masgid, mosque, place C)^f sugun . ^If saggdn,


of worship, /)i. Jio-l— masd- gaoler, warder, pi, ii\if

gid. >^< sug{id, worship, saggdna, or jy\fi^ sag ganyn.

adoration. »i\^ siggdda, i^^ sug{id, see Jus^"

carpet, pi, a->-1<" sa,gagyd, jW- sahhdr, see _,<

or vi-lils^ siggaddt. ^5t- ( w«="i ) sahab (jishab ), to

sagaq* fringe or trimming drag, pull, draw; A\y^ u^-


of dress. sa}iabnahuwdla,\\e drew

suguqq* Turldsh sausages. a cheque; 4^^- *:1^^7«*^ sahab

( Jf"- ) ^'^99^h to register, ^aUh sikkyna^he threatened


put on record. J«^ I issaggil, him with a knife. ^i^\

orJsr-M itsaggil, to be re- insahab, or ^s^' I itsahab,

gistered, put on record. Js:?** to be dragged, pulled, retire.

musaggil, registered,, put ^^y issaMiab, or ,_^(


^i" rvi y"

itsahhabjlomove stealthily, j»r s iAr,magic, sorcery. jW"

sneak away, ^^i^ mas Mb, sahhdr, magician, sorcerer,

dragged, pulled; s-^^#^* J:r'j pi. jijW sahharyn, or ,jer

aJU j, rdgil mcishiih min saliara. j^tr suh&r^ time

lisdnoh, a voluble man. ._^ before dawn when Moha-


sahb, act of dragging, medans take their last meal

pulling, drawing. <.<sahba, during the mouth of rama-


a pull, pi. oL*:" sahbdt. ddn. j=.-.. musahhar , or

«_,U:- sahdb, clouds, sg. ajU" Jljst—. musahhardty, man


sahdba, pi. ol;l*--' sahabdt, who goes round during

iy>L^ sahtut, mite, pi. o^^ the month of ramaddn


to awaken Mohamedans
_^-« (
j>--i ) sahar [Jishir ), to to take their last meal before
charm with magic, be witch, day-break, pi. cxj"'-^

enchant. j< sahhar, to an- musahharyn. ,j\ifsahhdra,


nounce the period of the syphon, /)Z. z^\j\*^sahhardt;

suhAr or last meal before »jW sahhdra, large wooden


fasting in ramaddn. _,»^M box, trunk, pi. ^js-l_«r

insahar, or ^s^'l itsahar, satyxhyr.

to be charmed, bewitched. «-.«r ( 7^-«^i ) sahsah, to leak,

j<'\issahhar fiTjt^'' \itscchhar^ urine. *.«.-*-- sahsaha, act of

to eat the last meal before leaking, urining.

fasting, j^ mashAr, char- ,_i< ( v_ist-j ) sahaf (Jishaf), to

med, bewitched; jj>-' jji creep, crawl. >_i*:" sa/i/", act

ddr mashAr, underground of creeping, crawling.

floor, set of low-roofed j(i" ( jsc-j ) safiaq (jishaq ), to

rooms between two floors. crush, reduce to powder.


1

cK Tvr
r
^y^\ insahaq, or ^y^\ generous, liberal, pi. Lie-

itsahaq, to be crushed, asbyja.

reduced to powder. j^-« /«lic" subdm, see it-

maskAq, crushed, reduced ^l^ sibtijdn, see jJo-

to powder_, powder, jss" jj^ ( J*-"- ) >^aMa^, to cause to

sa/ig^act of crushing,reduc- work without wages. ^\


ing to powder. issabbO'T', or jk^Uitsabbar^

JsT ( J»rl ) sahal ( y{6/n7 ), to to work without wages. jk.~*


cause to be thin or lean. Jir-M musabbo-r, employed with-
insahalj or itsahal, to out wages, ^ic-i" tasbyt^, SiCi
J*--'!

be thin, lean. J^».-* mashM, of causing to work without


thin, lean. wages- .jic- subra, forced
^lk»:^ sahJxxh, salep. labour, corvee, pi. ^
kSss' sihlyja, lizard, pi. JUr subar.

4ic-.sr sahsabci, see


^
A»^ sihna, physiognomy, pl.jt^ Jas- ( iaic~) ) sa6«? ( j ishat ), to

sihan. curse, be furious at, meta-

j^ suhdr, see j«i" morphose. Jait-Jl insabat,

^ («i-l) sahb(jusuhh) ^io strike. or Jaic-..'u7sa/iai,to be meta-

^^^salisab, to have a faint- morphosed . Js^ic-.. masbM,


ing fit. p-M insafih, or ^M metamorphosed, monster,

itsabh, to be struck. ^-Sc* idol, miserably small, pi.

musahsab, fainting, ^it^ Jaji-l-.. masabyi ; J»^-.» Jj

sabba,a thrashing, a hiding. walad masbM, ^'^ urchin,

4it-si" sahsabcL, fainting fit. iak" sa6(, act of cursing,

li:;- saba, or o^ sabdwa, gene, metamorphosing,rage,fury.

rosity, liberality. ^ saby, 4r ( ic-i ) sabbam, or i^if


cr^ vvr

safimat, to daub, besmear,

work bfidly, copulate. >-l han, to be heated. ;j.^-r

issahJiam .orL*^! issahmat, tashyn, act of heating. a.;^;^-

to be daubed, besmeared, sufjuna, heat, fever, ^y^^

badly done, copulated suhn, hot, warm. JUl- ^J..e


r

musahham^ or ]a«.it-^ mu- 'is sabfxdny, hot bread.

sa/ima(, daubed, besmeared, ^ sahy, see U=.-

badly done. 4.L*ir sahmata^ J.- ( Juj ) sad(i ( jisidd ), to

act of daubing , besmearing, close,bar,dam; juj Jo-I^*! Mf

working badly, copulation. hadddm wdhid jisidd, one


I'lfcr siihdm^ an ugly thing, servant will do;.^; 's^sadd

sexual organ in the male or nafsy, it deprived me of my


the female, pL ,iXA's^ subO'- appetite; a!IJj »i.iJi- lil ana
mdt.i.-'\ as/?am., worse- v:^! U saddit biddloh,ld\d his

J- V (ix- ^y ma asbam duty for him ; a- jjjl!


J» ^iii
min sydy ilia sitty, the Z!7 walad sadd, tell the

kettle calls the pot black. boy to keep quiet! jJl.

C^( u^' ) ^^^i^" (jishin ), to sadd id, to close, settle. A-il

wound, cause pain, repri- insadd,ov a-JI itsadd, to

mand. j>^l insafian, to be be closed, barred, dammed;


wounded, pained, repriman- ji-JI insadd, hold your
ded. ^}^ sa//n,act of wound- tongue! J Jujl if sorid id, to be

ing,causing pain.*:ii sahna,


j
closed, settled. 3jA_. mas-
a wound, a reprimand, pl.\ d^d,closed,barrod,dammed.

zX^sahruXt. I
iA-» musaddid, or »Ji_u

aihin (jishan ), to
'

mitsaddid, closed, settled,


J^{ ^^-i )

be hot.^ye- sahha-n, to heat. •-i- sac/d, act of closing,

(r»)
jJu« rvt

barring/lamming; x^sadd, rur , pleasure, joy. olj-«

closure, barrier, dam, pi. masirrdt, pleasures, joys.

ijju suddd ; j.^ tj\o- hdra J- sirr, secret, sacrament, pi,


sadd^ blind alley ; dXd~\ j.-. j\^^^ asrdr ; j^ ^'iT kdtib
sadd el hanak, kind of sirr or j^
J
?'S kdtim sirr,

native pudding. aiA_J tas- secretary; ,_^ j li^ '^ayjat

dydj closure, payment. a;U- fy sirroh, he wept secretly;


siddba^ or .ilj-. siddda, il^ j b "Ji- hally da fy
cork, stopper, /)Z. oliA- sirrak^ov il^* J .^kaldm
fysirrak, keep this secret!

jju. sidr, lotus-tree. JJl ^- sirr el lei, watch-


Atjj^sidryja, large bowl in a word; ,^w J U^ siribna fy
native caf^ in which cups sirroh, we drank to his

are washed, pi. oIijA- health; _,J\_^.r ta'^ab es sirr,

sidryjdt. trouble, anxiety, cares,

i_^ju swds, see ,.:,-. worries. iS'^ sirry, secret ;

Jj^- ( Jju-i ) sadal (Jisdil), to (^^w jj*: muhbir sirry, or


let down a curtain. J jt^sadZ, (^^- ^ybolys sirry,detec-
act of letting down. tive. ij'^^, sirryja, female

j^ ( J.-J ) sarr (jusurr ), to slave, concubine, pi. i£j\j^'

please, cheer; .Jjfl\ j-j j}i- !:> sardry.

da Ijabar jusurr el qalb, ,.^sir* chief; o'jJ*i


r' ^^^J^-
this is good news, I am glad w irdn, chie( aide-de-camp;
to hear it. ^1 insarr^ or JU^li" ^- sir tasryfdty,

jJ\ itsarr, to be pleased, Grand Master of ceremonies.

cheered, j3j-— masrilr, j^..p j.^sir 'as/car,comman-

pleased, cheered. j)j^ su- derJn.chief;jU^8tr tugdr,


• ,

rvs uTr-

chief of the corporation of ^^ ( »; j—i ) sarba\ to hurry.

merchants. »)^-l issarba\ or >j_,-jI ii-

^Ij- sardb, excrement, fecal sarba\ to be hurried, in a

matter. Jl^^ sarabdty, hurry. ^;_^» mussCtrba"

night_man, pi. ajI^.- sara- impatient, hurried. *.)_,-

batyjci' sarba'a, hurry.

^\j^sirdg, or ^j— masraga, Oj- .sari, unripe melon.

lamp^ joZ. aj-^-I asriga, or r-'j- ( ^"j-J ) sarrag, to baste,

^jl_. masdrig, register a letter on a delivery

i^\j^sirdga, sec r-"^- book, r V*' issarrag^ or

A^l^ sardga, glanders. ^*^*l i tsar rag, to be bas-

jl-^^.sJrM^, see j^- ted, registered. r-j-« musar-


ij\^sardja,* palace_, p^. »1.\jI_^- rag, or ttj-I. mitsarrag^
sarajdt; ajI^\ ^j^t-^is es basted, registered. •ijij-J'

sardja, kind of Turkish tasryg^ act of basting,

cake eaten with cream. registration. *»-\j^ sirdga,

w J- (
v_-
J-) )sarrab, to let loose, basting, j^j^ sargy^ or
cause to go astray, v'^-l ^j^sarky* delivery-book,

issarrab,or^'jJ\itsarrab, pi. jvl^ '^ardgy; ^^


to be loose, go astray, vj— ^j^ kdtib sargy, copy-

mUssarrab,ov vj^ mi7_ ing.c\erk,ej:-p^ditionnaire.

sarrab, loose, astray; jl*- r-j^ sarg, horse saddle, pi.

k_,j_. homdr mussarrab, ^ij^ stirCig; ol:- ^^ sarg


missing donkey. w-»j-~»^ sittdt, side saddle, j-tj-
tasryb, act of letting loose, surAgy^ saddler, pi. ^~^ij^

causing to go astray. surugyja.

J I.
J- sarabdty, sec wl^* uTj^ ( jrj-1 ^ margin,* to exile
, ,

^r- rvn'
tr
transport. issargm, jjUj- sarhdn, thoughtful,
or j>-j~'^\ itsargin, to be pensive.

exiled, transported, ^^-j-' ?-j- sirih, tall and straight,

mussargin, or ^>-j--x, m it- slim.

sargin, exiled^ transported. v-.'.>_,-- .si rddfi,* underground pas-


A>-j-, sargina, exile, trans- sage, vault, tunnel, pl.^i\ J"

portation. saradyb.

Jrj-'sargy,* see ^'j^ j\ij^ sirddr* commander-in-


^j- ( ^j^[ ) sarah (jisrah)^ to chief, Sirdar; *, jl i^- slr-

rove, go to pasture (cattle), daryja, office of the com-


go to one's work; ^j- ^u^ mander-in-chief.

^aqloh sarah, his wits have ilt-^j-' sardyn,* sardines,55'.'Ui jj-

gone woolgathering, ^'j^ sardyna, pi. oUoj- sar-


sarrah^ to send to pasture, dyndt.
send one to his work '-r^y ( ^-j-.^)sar6'jb, to sprinkle.

comb the hair. ^ '^-.1 issar- A.-j-.sarsJ6a,actof sprink-

rah, or t-'j-^^ i tsar rah, to ling.

be sent to pasture or to ^j-' saratdn, cancer ( disease ),

one's work, combed. ^jL crab,

sdrih, going to pasture or ^j" ( frj-j ") sara^ ( ji^ri" ), to

to one's work. ^j-. musar- frighten, shock. p-_,-\ 1 msara'

rah^ or 7-j~>.> mitsarrah^ or pj-il itsara', to be

combed. 4j-~" tasryh, act of frightened, shocked. f-}j-»

sending one to pasture or ma8ra',frightened,shocked.

to his work, combing. icj^ .s-ar'a, a fright, a stock,

f'j^ sarryh, intinerant pl.zXj^ sar'dt.


dealer, pi. ^.^jm. xarryha. (j^ sur\ reins, pi. ?-*j-l asrd''.
^^ rVY

Jj" ( Jj-i ) '^ciraq (jisraq), to debauchee,pZ,4s;lj-.sc(r(im/ia.

steal, rob. j^ il insciraq^or .^- surra, navel, pi. jj^surar.

Jj.i\ itsaraq^ to he stolen^ _)j- saru, cypress- tree.

robbed; ^^^.^ j. J^Jl insa- ^,j^sur{xgy,SQQ ^j^


raq min b^nhum, he with- jsj-surAr^ see j-

drew unperceived from iSj''((Sj~i)sara (jisry), to

among them. jjj_. masruq^ extend, spread; i^j^\ o^^^


stolen, robbed ; Juj— jj^ i^Scel qandn jisry ^aUh,ihe
ddr masrdq, set of low law is applied to him. i^ jL
roofed rooms between two sdry, in force ( law ). CiS.j^

iloovs. *ij^ sirqa, theft, pi. sarajdn, extension,


zJCij^ sirqdt;iij^ ^\ akal ^j- sarryh, see ^j-
sirqa, he ate on the sly, he y.j^siryr, bedstead, /)Z.
^-Jj-

ate unperceived by others. sardjir.

iiij^ xiryqa, stolen article, *-kj-siryqa,seejj^


pi. cU^.- siryqdt. jjL *•
J" sirryja^ see ^
sdriq^ thief, robber, pi. -li- ( ia_; ) )<att (jusutt)^ see ^p»

;jj»_)L. sarqyn.^^\ j^ sirrdq, ^-'( >-l ) sa^a/Ji (jistah) or

a kind of saw. sattah, to cause one to lie on


sarky^ sec his back,causc one
S'j^ ^> to lie fiat.

fi ^ .
fj^\ i
fj^\ ) ini^arTnah, ^'1 insatah^ov ^\ itsa-
to lead a fast life, have fre- tah, or ^\ issaUah, to lie

quent relations with women. on one's back, lie flat. ^*


i.<j^ sarmaha, fast life, mussaUab ,o\' ^-'''' niitsat-.

debauchery, sexual inter- t.ah,ov ^ sityh, lying on

course. A' J- sirmdh, one one's back, lying flat. ^^'


wlio runs after women. idstyh, act of lying on one's
> VYA

back^ lying flat.


^ sath, lozenge.

surface, level; JtSJ\ ^-' sath Jk- sa(Z, bucket, pail, pZ. J^-
el ^aqd, crown of the arch; sutiil.

^ sath, or ?->!*- sut{ih, ^k-sa(M, sec Ja-


^.jla- ^-'^
roof of a house, pi. i^'"\ sutuh, see

astiha, ^\^i^, mistdh ^hevmo. Ja^( Ja-.i )sa(a(/i5/f/J, to assail,

of a canal, pZ. ^\^,masatyh. attack. A.J1C Ja—U eZ masty


jU- (
jk-i ) sattar, or JL. ^mas- "al^h, victim of brigandage.

tar, to rule ( lines ). _,k-l ^k-.sa(a,attack,brigandage.

issattar^ or jk-^H itsattar, ,^k-sa(ioa,influence, autho-

or _,k-il itmastar^ to be rity, power.

ruled. Ja-.. musattar, or ,il*-*'a'<^cZa,andjlol«-«a'acZaZZu,

jk-f mumastar, ruled, jk- see a«^

sa(r, line, p^. j^k- stddr. JU--sa'dZ, see J«-

4jk~. mastara, ruler ( for jt,-. ( JI.-J ) sTrd {jis'ad ), to

drawing lines), pZ. _^l-. become wealthy • JcLs(i'jcZ,

masdtir ;
4.1.-^ ...J:^ .jk— to help,assist. Ji«-.las'a(i, to

mastara hctsab muqassima, enrich, render happy; a^-j

ranging rod.i^tj^— masta- d\p-\.^jisHdsabdhak, good

rin, trowel. morning to you! ( women's

fj»^ satrang, see f_)^^


talk).jftLl issdHd, or ocl-n

Jk- ( Jk-i ) satoZ ( jistil), to itsd'^id, to be helped, assis-

intoxicate. JkJI insatal, or ted. J..- sa^d, happiness,

Jk—n itsatal, to be intoxi- good luck; iJjtn^ ^» min


cated. J_yk->' mas(aZ,intoxi- sa^dak, fortunately for you. t^

cated. 4j.k.-. sa^to, an intoxi- ,j*L.. musd^da, help, assis-

cation. Jk- sato/, hasys tance, pZ. z>\jc\^»musa''ddt.


'

rvn

JUiu. sVyd, wealthy, vich,pl. ( ^«u )


&«'«/' {jis^if ), to

Ij..- su'ada; Ji.«- sa^yd, or help, assist, rescue ;


^i«-l

a«_, mus'^ad, happy^ fortu- U ij^i) isHfny hi swayjet


nate ; Ju«- iJjlj; nahdrak mayja, give me some water
sa^yd, good morning to you I quickly 1 ^U-l is'it/', assis-

.il»- sa'dda, wealth, happi- tance, help, relief, subscrip-

ness. Excellency; Ji\.i\ l^U- tion to a charitable object,

sa^ddet en nd^ir, His pi. ol»L-l is^afdt.

Excellency the Minister; ^'<^'^^ f'yes'j7), to cough.


J*- ( J"-i)
VjI*- sa^adetkum, Your J^»-. mas'Hl, one who is

Excellency; jl>"jl«-sa'ada^Za, suffering from cough. aL-

His Excellency. jcU. musd- siHa, or JU- sudl, cough.


Hdj assistant, pi. ^dc\^A sa'a (Jis'a), to
S-{^^-\)
musa'dyni U ^j jcl... attempt, endeavour; J J "--I

musdHd rayjis qalam, aIUU is'a loh fil masdla,


sub-chief of an office. help him in the case! j»-
j«-«
( j,_^ ) sa^'ar, to fix a price. sa'y, or j.-.. ma*^ 'a,attempt,

effort, endeavour, pi. j\~^*

to be fixed. _,»-. musa^^ar, masd'^y; j->- •->* mas^a


or j«-.*. mitsa'^ar, fixed. hasan, a good cause. ^oL.

J*-.
sVr, price, rate,pi. jU-l s(t'i/, one wiio attempts, pi.

as'dr-, j\i
J.- j_^ I el himma C:^.e.\^ sa'yjyn; j\^ sd'y,

.siV ddjir, fever is prevail- messenger, office orderly,

ing, jj,.-.)" tas'yf\a.ot of fixing pi. .U- su^a; ^-.j. j_f


L .sd't/

a price, oj^^ tas^yra^tarifi, 6d.s'(a,poslman, letter-carrier.

C)\ j«- (
yji^) sa^rdn ( kalb ), mad JL«- si' yd and sa'yd, sec Ji»-

',ji-.( >_i-j) sa/T (jisi/f), to


t'tlLa r\' Ji-

swallow ( grains^ etc. ) ;


safaryjdi. j\~.> musdfir,

^jlil\ v_jL. ^» hiiioa saff eV^ traveller, passenger, guest,

fulus, he appropriated the pl.Cx j^-^'tnti saf r yn .i:^i- j[^>

money, he pocketed the mu.sd/tr/jcina, residence put

money. ^J^i- sufuf, medi-j by government at the

cinal powders. :
disposal of distinguished

»jli- sifdra, see ^i- travellers. jjL- safyr, am-

*»li-. safdha, see 4i- bassador, pi. \ji^ sufara.


p-J.
^^ ( ) safah (j is fah), iohxi; ,j[i^ sifdra, embassy, pi.

*«W <;&- safahoh 'alqa, he ^\^i iifardt.

gave him a thrashing; ^i- ^^ ji^ safargil^ quinces, s^'.^U^i-

^.jLCM sa/'a/i el kitdb, he safargila, pi. o!:^^*-

appropriated the book, he safargildt.

took possession of the book, >J^sufra, table, dinner-lable,

he robbed others of the pi. J^sufar-yj-j^sufragy*


book, i.^" safha, a hit, a waiter,/)^, *. ?- y^sufragyja.

blow_, pi. vL.'ii" safhdt, 'Li


)
J-' safrdt, smaW playing top;

Ji^ { ji_) ) saffar, to send one vi,j_,i-. Jj walad safri'it^an

ona journey, despatch. ^»L urchin, a young rascal.

sdfir^ to go on a journey, AT.ji^safryta, small silver coin

depart, travel. jCi^i tasfyr, ( value 70 paras ),


pi. .i^i j*i-

act of sending one on a safaryt,

journey, despatching, y- *i jL- safa r yja , see ji-.

safar, journey, travel, Jai- sa/'a?, jewel-box.

voyage, pi. jli-l asfdr.it^ji^ ji-. ( ji_) ) saffaq, to blow

safaryja, a iourneY,a^ trip, ( wind ).

a campaign, pi. oli^i- Jt-5i/Z, lower part of a wall,


J^ rK\

bottom. ^J.\i\ JiUl asdfilen of soaking, saturation,

nds, the lowest classes of ixi- ( Ja2_) ) sagaf ijisqat), to

people, fall down, miscarry ; Jai- ^


jk- .
j^i^\ (
jli-») ) issaflaq, to j^ ^huwa saqat m in "iny,
be parasite. Ail;.- saflaqa, I lost all consideration for

parasitism; -oU- ^\i^^\akal him.kL- saqqat,io drop one


wayjdh saflaqa^he ate with after the other,cause to mis-

him without being invited. carry. i>^ suqAt, fall; J#^-

J%^ sifldq, parasite^mean, ji.1 sagii^ el haqq, lapse of


hanger on. right. i»li-.\ tsgd^, discount.

f^-'sifing, see ji^l ^IJIJaL-^ masqat er Ms,


4i^ ( *.i-j ) safah ( jisfah ), to birthplace. <k»l. sdgto,

revile, swear at. Ai- safah, accident, pi- ijl^- sawdqit,

or A»U- safdha, defamation, kL. saqt, miscarriage,

insolence.Aji-sa/y/i^insolent, still-born foetus . ial^ saqat,

reviIer,/)Z. l^- sufaha. unsound ; J»s- ^, hit saqat.

^^ suf^f, see k_i-. house which threatens to

j_viu. sa/'j/r, see ^i- fall ; JaL. J>-lj rdgftZ sagaf,

^jj,^ sufayjif, lean, meagre. an infirm man ;


^jjltl J«S-

<ui-. sifyna, chicken-breast, pi. sagai el harCtf, head, feet

^2tU-' safdjin. and entrails of a sheep

A.i- safyh^ see aJ- (slaughtered);J*4J\^ -il^>j-*-

'(L- saqqa, see j_^-. bisir elgild wis saqat, he

Ai.lu- suqqdta^ see lai- lost all he had. *l^suqqdta,

4IU? saqdla, see Ji door-latch, pi. ol^Vs- suq-

j-.i- (^ (3-i-l ) saqsaq, to soak, qatdt, or JaJli- saqaqyt.

saturate. 4L.l> ^a^sa^a^ act iuU ( ^i^)saqqaf, io roof.wJL*!

(n)
' I

VAt JL
issaqqaf,OY^i^\ itsaqqaf, fy hdret es saqqajyn, he

to be roofed. Uii^» musaq- wislies to bring coal to New-


ga/", roofed. ._jL2-J tasqyf, castle. aJu sdqja, water-
act of roofing. ^^JLJtasqyfa^ wheel, pi. Jl^- sawdqy.
a shed, a roofing, pi. ^U-a— j^misqa, water-course,

tasqyfdt. ^i- saqf, roof, pi, JU4 masdqy, ^^jls-..

ceiling, pi. ^^ suQuf, or misg-f^oj J/, vegetables which


*>^ suqilfa; jii.| k_Ai- sag/ require irrigation. \A^i tas-

elhalq, palate. qyja, bread soaked in

•Is^S- suqut, see Li- broth. U-.1-.I is^is^'a^dropsy.

J- ( J--i )
^^«^« U'"s9i/), to give J-S> saqy I, see Ji'
to drink^ water, irrigate, dL. ( dLj ) sakk ( jusiikk j, to

temper ( steel ). ^^»- saqqa^ lock. dL.)l insakk, or duJ

to soak bread in broth, ifsa/c/c, to be locked. ii^L..

etc. .
j-Jl insaqa, or j-.ri maskuk, locked, di- sakk,

itsaqa, to be given to drink, act of locking. ^ST- sikka,

watered, irrigated. ^J\ road, way, pZ. dlC sikak-^

iisaqqa, to be soaked, j.^ a-pIjJ jSC sikka sira^yja,

masqy, watered, irrigated. agricultural road; jujm.- j^


Ji^ saqy, or 4.L. siqyja, act sikka hadyd, railway; «i$C

of giving to drink, watering, JlkL sikka sMZ(dnf/, high-

irrigation, a.!- saqja, an way ;Jl^AiC. i-i/c/ca tou-

irrigation, a watering, pi. icitZt/, direct road.

viLi- saqjdt. Vl. saqqa^ wSC sukdt, seec^^


water-carrier, joZ. ttf*^ f^ sakdklr, see f^
saqqajyn ; ;jU j L. 5^^ eA, c5^( ,iSCj ) sikit {juskut ), to

4J|i>liJ\ biddoh Jiby' mayja be silent, hold one's tongue.


f- vAr ^
be quiet ; 4.-.C cS—\ uskut sakdra, or ujJlj^- sakra-
'annoh, leave him in peace! nyn.if^fLsukary^drunk&rd.

•jl4 J^.» ^ ^-^ sikitna pi, 4jjC sukaryja, _^)^


loh dafial bi homdroh, sakdk ir,sweetmeats,sugar.
v.e gave him an inch and plums, (sj^sukkary, su-
he tooic an ell. >jC sak- gary;(i_^ ^}yb6l sukkary,
kit, to silence, cause to diabetes. *>_^- sukkaryja,
be quiet. z^\^ sdkit, silent, sugar-basin, pi, oljC-
quiet, z^^^ taskyt, act of sukkaryjdt.
silencing, causing to be ^y^^ i tj'^)
sakstka* (daqn),
quiet. O^^ sukdtj or Z>)K^ beard imp^riale,

suk&t, or .ux- sak ta, silence, iC f /'*»>^->) s-a/cft.' (jiska'' ), to

quietness ; 4:5CJ\ A:, dd es strike; ^^t^^saka'^oh kaff,


sakta, apoplexy. ^C- suk- he slapped him; a^VI X-
k^t, sand-flies. .sft/fa' eZa/c to, he bolted the

JC ( jClj )sikir (jiskar), to be food. Ai^l- sak^a, a blow,

intoxicated, drunk. ^ a thrashing, pL C<li^

sakkar, to intoxicate,cause

to be drunk, crystallize. jC •^( j^^CIj ) si/cm {Jusktin ),to

sukr, intoxication, drunk- inhabit, dwell in ; ^JL. ^J\


enness. »^ sakra, a fit of eZ 6^i si/fin, the house has

drunkenness, pi. Zj\^^ been rented. /^ sakkin^ to

sakrdt. _,0 sukkar, sugar; cause to inhabit or dwell in,

o\J J^^stikkar naMi, candy; let. JTL sdkin, inhabited,

tjL. J;^lj rdgil sukkara, a occupied, rented; ^Ui-I ^^^U

very nice man, ^\^sakrdn, adkin el gindn, or o^^*^


intoxicated, drunk, pl.fSj^ p'a./ina<ma/c(ta,the late;j^^U
rAt itJu

sdkin, inhabitant, tenant of silsilet ed dahr, back-


a house,etc. pl.J^sukkdn. bone.

^f.^ maskdn, inhabited,


J- saW, or *1- saZto, basket,pi.

occupied; ^f^»c^j hit mas- ^'%0 sildl, or c<!j^- salldt,

k&n, a haunted house. ^^ T^^sildh, see^


sakan, act of dwelling, Ciy^" salaqdn, red-lead.
residence. ^^ maskan, j'%'{J^)sildqy(kalb), grey-
residence, pi. ,^flm»masdk in. hound.

l^^sikka,see vdL. |l^ saldlim,dLnA »%, saWm,and

ZtS^" suk&t, see ,i,C dliU^^- saldmlik, see L,

j^^sikkyna, knife, pi. u^&C *«!i^- saldma,* sausage.


sakakyn.f^f^^sakakyny. »-i-( wl^-i ) satofe (jislib), to

cutler. plunder, madden. ,_JuJI

'

u (
J-.» ) sail i J is ill ), to un- insalab, or ^^'1 itsalab, io

sheath. J-L salsil,to chain. be plundered, maddened.

JJl insall^ or J-il itsall, to wjL- maslAb, plundered;

be unsheathed,consumptive. ^_.j!l-«.» masl&b, mad, insane,

Jjt-I issalsil, or J^l-Jl pZ. y^\.^.masalyb. jL.salb,

itsalsil, to be chained. J jlu« plunder. AA-.sai6a,madness,

maslAl, unsheathed, con- insanity.

sumptive. J-I-.» musalsil, ^J.^salab, cable of palm-tree

or J-.lL-.itmt^saZsiZ,chained; fibre, sg.*X^salaba, pi. cU-


iLA.^tJ nimra mitsalsila, salabdt.

serial number. J- sill, con- ial^ . JaA-l ( Jai-.) ) issulbat, to

sumption, pulmonary phthi. make false pretences,impose


sis. aL«V- silsila, chain, /)Z. upon. aIxA- salbata^ false

J-^jL salAsil ;
j,iiJ\ sU>^ pretences ,imposition, fraud.
,

JUi- Xk» ^
jLd- salaband, silk sash. skin,split,fleece, reprimand.

cX^izX^i) salat {jislit), to ^M insalak,ov'^\itsaUih,

draw oul,extr8iCt, zX^sallit to be skinned, split, fleeced,

to draw out or extract one reprimanded, y-j^-. maslAb,

after the other .^iJlJI msaZaf, skinned, split, fleeced, repri.

or ci^^iisalat, to be drawn manded. ^ salb, act of

out, extracted, sneak away. skinning, splitting, fleecing,

Ojl-^ maslut, drawn out^ reprimanding. *;^-" sakt—

extracted, ^m. salt, or ^-L.r lidna* slaughter-house, pi.

taslyt^ act of drawing out, C.lilsi." salaband t.


extraction. iLl^silsila,see J-

dAt sulus, capital letters. Jai- ( Jal-J ) 6-ato?,to incite; «Jal-

Ju. ( <i-l ) sallah, to arm,equip. Jc sallatoh ''alayja, he set


- e
<i-l issallah,OT ^-^^Mtsallah, himagainstme.iai-lissaZto(,

to be armed, equipped. t^I— ov^^Mtsallat^to be incited,

musallah,or^L^>m itsalJ/xh, domineer. JJi-.. musallat, or

armed^equipped.;!^-' taslyh, L.I-.1. mitsallat, incited.

act of arming, equipping. JalJ' taslyt, act of inciting.

»-^ siZ(iA, arm, weapon, ,:jlkL.s"iii((tn.,see j^^aL.

blade, pi. i^\ asliha ; Jj\ ^U- ( T^kL) ) 6ato/i,tomakc flat.

^^J\ >:^i ^ itraqqa min «kL«. musaltah, flat ;


^yf

taht es sildh^ he rose from -.kl-.. Mhn musaltah, plate.

the ranks ;
(^jli ^^^ sildh ^^kL. .
^^kCl ( jU^i) issaltan, to

ndr y Rre-Qvm.
J jljJ^" silih. have absolute authority, be

ddr, arm manufacturer, pi. conceited. ^^-« mu saltan,


Aijlai" silihdaryja. or ^L-i. mitsaltan, one

A* i'^-) salah (jualuh ), to who is possessing absolute


. !

rAi cfAL

authority, conceited. -uU- ^i^silf, brother of a wife's

saltana^ possession of husband. 4.iL. silfa,. wife of

absolute authority; ^f a husband's brother, o^-l


*J».LJ\ kursy es saltana, asldf, ancestors.

capital of a country, o^'^- jU (


jS,-j )salaq ( jusluq ), to

sultdn, Sultan, emperor, pi. cook by boiling, scald, ji-^il

i^l"^^ salatyn; tijlkL J:>\c ^k insalaq, or jL-i'l itsalaq, io

*;Uj huwa ''djis suUdn be cooked. J.A-* maslixq,

samdnoh^ he lives like a cooked, jl^ sctZg, or ji-


king.jU»l-».saZ((tn{/,imperial. silyq, act of cooking by
aLL. sulta, authority, domi- boiling. «.jl-.. masluqa^
nion. boiled meat.

A^^ sultanyja, how\, pi. a<W^- j!i- sa^Q', chard beet.


salatyn,0Y oL."\U» sultany- ^oj^i^aA^ salqat we malqat (origin

jdt. and meaning unknown ) .

aU- salata* salad.- iaA*j JasV-. J *^ '^jji dau—


*lrL saZ(<x, old fashioned jacket, wart '^aUh fy salqat we
zouave jacket, pl.lA^ sulat, malqat^ I looked for him
or ki.\i»L. saltdt everywhere.
>_A- ( v_il^^ ) sallif, to lend. ,_il:-.| dlU ( liW-) ) silik (jislak or

i stake f, to borrow. ,^:l_r jusluk), to get on, behave

taslyf, act of lending. ,_iL one's self. dJU- sallik^ to

sato/', or 4iL. swi/'a, losn^pl. clear(road, etc.), cause to get

,_iL swto/", or oUL. sulfdi.

cji)U sdlif, previous, prior; rdgil da, ha\e done with

_^l tjilU sdifY e^^ ^ifer, this man 1 attend to this man's

above mentioned. business and let him go


TAV
h
lilUI issallik^or >i!iLS\itsal-' or kiL^U sallim ^^nak^

lik^ to be cleared.viULsdZJ^, well done I bravo ! I thank


clear; i^SJU 4^i\ es sikka you I L.I islam, or LJLI

sdlka, the way is clear, the is fa^^ijm, to become a Moslem.


way is open. >£LLj talsyk^ It- 1 istalam, to receive,take

act of clearing. di\.-.masto/c, over. Jul taslym, act of

road, way, behaviour, /)i. handing over, causing to be

dJi\.^masdlik, JSl-^ mw- safe, shaking hands, salut-


sallikdty, pipe-cleaner, pi. ing, submission; .;,l<s\-.r tas-

c,S^>musallikyn, or A.r'^dwi Z?/mcii, salutations, regards,

musallikatyja; jj^\ (j^^t respects. a%.\ isldm, Islam-

musallikyn et turuq, pio_ ism, Mohamedanism. L^


neers ( mil.), iljl- suldk, 7wasijm,Moslem,Mohamedan,

conduct, behaviour ; Lc pi. ijJL^muslimyn. L-silm,


iJ^J\ ^ilm es suW,k, good or ^%.saldm, peace. »%,
manners. saldm, salutation, regards,
^i^silk,\,'\ve,pl. il^Ll asM/c, compliments ; ^ !iL
l ja
or iljU suluk. saldm, or L,j ^^^ \i ja
i- ( ]-4 ) siiim (j islam), to be salAm we sallim, dear me 1

safe. L sallim,io hand over, *!A-J\j wis saldm, all is said,

submit, cause to be safe, et voilA tout-jisj^ ^%0saldm


salute, shake hands;4a ,j.\ i- ndry, feu-de-joie. *«^
sallim amroh lillah, he saldma, safety ; oU^A-
resigned to God's will ; J U salamdt, how do you do?

ilyj Jt sallim ly 'ala abdk, AA%^\ *. ma' es saldma^


give my regards to your good_bye! farewell! Si»%.
father IJ Jul L sallim ydak. saldmtak ^Iho^e you will be
4. r^A

well; i^%M ^ vi^U JJ\ ^ jj-l pressed, urged, hurried; Jj

elhamdu lilldh illy gat "ala 5-jl-« walad musalwa\ a

saldma, all is well that quicli boy. acjU salwa''a,

ends well; b a^-I^Ic^^,-.; 6J pressure, hurry.

saldmtoh el fjawdga da, ilJ^sulAh, see dJiU

this fine gentleman, this


J- ( J-j ) sala (jisly ), to melt

good fellow. A^ salym, or ( butter, etc.).


J- salla, to

iL sdlim, safe, healthy, in amuse. JJI insala, or J^rt

good condition ; *J\ J— i fsa to,to be melted, meagre.

salym en nyja, person of ^^\ issalla, or J-Jl itsalla,


clear conscience. U sillim, to be amused, have sexual

stairs; A^zW U sillim et intercourse. V-« masly,

taslym, rope-ladder, escape melted, melted butter, j*.


ladder; ^:i-l ^ sillim el mussally, or J.-i« m itsally,

gfan &,accommodation ladder; amused. L. saZy, act of

^ii- i^sillim ^asab,ladder; melting. 4.1-.r taslyja, am-


L j^L*) jj\c ''dwis Ji^milny usement, /)i. JLJ iasdly.

sillim, he wishes to make a jA-stit/g, see jU


cat's paw of me. ^A^sillima, A- salym, see L,

a step, pi. cXX' sillimdt. lileL. silymdny, sublimate.

iiJJ..!A- saUXmlik, men's re- jf samm or summa, then,

ception rooms in a Mohame- moreover.

dan house. !««.( ^_ )samm (^jisimm ), to

*L-,siZto, thovn,pl. >L>%» silldt. poison; 4.i*$Cj^ ^* huwa


4L. salla, see J- samminy bi kaldmoh, he

9-^ ( f/-i ) salwa\ to press, offended me with his words.


urge,hurry.c-jL-m.usaZuja', ^\insamm,or .J\itsamm,
L- XK\ >-

to be poisoned. *y^'masmiim, permit,allow, tolerate; tcC* V


poisoned. ^' tasmym, act uil to samah alldh, God
of poisoning. x«s imm, poison, forbid ^jLscimI i/i, to forgive,

pi. -^p» sumiim; Ji .^simm pardon, ^c-*! insamah^ or

fdr^ rat's bane ;


^^c-'l ly* ?^^"l itsamahj to be permit-
hawa es sumAm, sirocco^ ted, allowed. <sLl issdmih^
simoom. (ijl«-. simmdwy, or «:LjI itsdmih, to be
magician_,pi. Aij^w, simma- forgiven, pardoned, ^-y.-^*

loyja. ma«m^/i, permitted,allo\ved.

\^ sama, sliy^ heaven. iSi^c r-l«-. samdh, forgiveness,

samdwy^light bluejc^jlc- o^l pardon, permission. *ss\.«*

(5da samct 10 f/,roofless room. musdmha, forgiveness,

*»-V- samtip'a^rudeness, antipathy. pardon, vacation, holiday,


**-" samig rude, antipathe-
, pi. oUl-. musamhdt. ^l-

tical. simih, pleasant; ^sf Aij

-\^ samdh, see «*-*•


wissoh simih, he has a

j(^^samdr_,see ^c* smiling face.

jy\^i^samafdr'* semaphore, pi. j«.- . jC\ (


jt-l ) ismarr, to be

vl^ljyl^w samafordt. brown, dark ( complexion ),


jti'sammdq, sumach. sunburnt, jr' musmirr,
6ti:r sammdk , see ^iXe* brownish. jClasmar,brown,

S\^ samdka, see sJ-" dark, sunburnt, fern. IjC*

^W* sammdn^ see ^^ samra, pi, j:* siimr; j\cj,

<^j\^ samdwy^ see !<-, sa.m(ir,brownness;j\.«,,;v-i»-

i^il.. simmdwy, see ^v, hasyra samdr^ grass mat

^^ samig, see «».Vsi. (of a superior quality).

^.-. (
^c*^. ) samaA (jismah ), to j*.^ ( JA ) sammar, or ^ir*

(rv)
,

jji»C* rs die

masmar, to nail^ copulate. Ji*.- ( iat-l ) samat ( jusmut )^ to

jCl issammar , or _,(r'l scald with boiling water,

itsammar, or ^ir^l itmas- cookby boiling, iac-M insa-


mar, to be nailed. jC*** mat, or Lir'l itsamat, to be

musammar, or jr^ mtimas- scalded, cooked. i»jr^ mas-


mar, nailed. j>c-' tasmyr^ mM, scalded, cooked. Jac*

or .jir* masmdra, act of samt^ act of scalding with

nailing, jl^^. musmdr, nail^ boiling water, cooking. Jac^

bolt, pZ. jj«^-.* masamyr; masmat, scalding-house,

,y.\ J^^o musmdr ibra, pi. Ja«U. masdmit,


French point; lia'j^ j\e^» «- ( >nrl ) simi"^ (jisma' )^ to

musmdr qala{ix ^scre'w nail; hear, listen ; a.!^'1 .c-i !.> J_^l

^j\J j\e^ musmdr qaba- eZ walad da jisma^ el kil-

qyby, peg nail; ^l^p J^^» ma, this boy is obedient. «c*

^y\^\ musmdr hadyd bi samma\ to cause to hear,

sam^tZa^ hook bolt; (S^ ^Mfl recite. *e^l insama\or ^\


j,kJ\ j\^>elakla dy musmdr itsama\ to be beared. «.\.-

el 6a(n,this meal is the pierce sdmi\ listener, joZ, oj«»L

de resistance. sam'yn. .c* sama", sense of

j-;.c*
(
j-c-l ) samsar* to act the hearing, singing, music.

broker, intercede, .^-c ».c^' tasmy\ act of causing

samsara, brokerage, bro- to hear, recitation. 4c\.,. sam.


ker's fee. jl^c simsdr, md'^a, stethoscope, pi. c-lcl*-

broker, pi, »^\_^ samdsra. samma''dt,

^ simsim , sesame, coriander div- samak , fish, sg .'^s'samaka

seed, 5^. iu>..jf simsima, pi. pi. cJ^ samakdt ; die* c.>J

wlt-jj" sim,simdt .j-^f sam/Xk^ cod liver oil; (ije


iiJlB" r^t (ir

aC- '^n samaka, corn in ma, to be named, j.-^ ma~


the foot. iJlj'- sammdk, fish- sammy,or jr^ mitsammy,
erman, p^. <^^ sammdka, named. a.jC' tasmyja, act of
or ,jS^\^>'sammctkyn. naming. ^1 tsm, name, pi.

di*- sumk, or ^iU samdka, ^j\^\ asdmy; A.\cii\ ^-\ ism


thkkness.^.csamyk, thick. alldh "alih, God guard him!

jv- ^^*.-j)si/n(>ifyJ5man^,tobe Lj!" simyt, native cakes, sg'. tS»^


(

fat^ corpulent, ^^^c* sammin, simyta, pi. olU.c simytdt.

to cause to be fat or corpu- viLr samykj see .iic

lent. 4^^ simna fatness, i:^ simyn, see jc


corpulency. <j(<c simyn, u" ( a~'. ) s'^'i^ ( jisinn ), to

fat^corpulent^pLoUsamdn. sharpen (knife, etc.); **:V,^-

^^c samtij melted butter. sa?i^ ldjha,he formulated a

J\.ifsammdn, seller of melt- regulation, jx- sannin, to

ed butter, pl.A:\^sammdna; teeth. j-Jl insctnn, ov jS\


i^\,^ sammdrij quails, sg. itsdnn, to be sharpened.

4.;l4- sammdna, pi, O-IV- 0}-~' masnun, sharpened.


sammandt-^ ^^^)\ ijl,-. sam_ j^ sarin, act of sharpening,

mdnet errigl^calfoi the leg. jj<:-j iasn(/n,act of teething.

^«.- sumd, Highness ; i/y.-A^J^I ^c ^^tmisann,orj~> j^hagar


sumA elh'id^wy, His High- m isan n ,whetstone,pi. oU-~.
ness the Khedive. misanndt, or j-.* ij^
jy." samm^r, beaver, sable. higdret misann. ^- smn,
jr ( J.-4
samma ( jisammy ),
) age; ^^ sinn, tooth, cog,

to name; jl^l
^ ^- sammy pi. jU-- sindn, or ,;)L.t

"aUxl walad, hold the boyl rtsnttn; oU-\. Ai»^ '^agala

k-l issamma, or c^ I itsam- bi sindn, cog-wheel; j^


r^r s:^

^^sinn fyl,or r\c'^dg,iyory; jvr-'sanffmi^r^'centimeter,

di<^. 4;- sinnoh jidhak^ he /)Z. si.l>c^' santimitrdt.


has a smiling face; ^iS^iiU- cjU^ singdby, grey-coloured.
sinnak kdm, how old are j^ sangaq* flag^ governor of
you? ^y. J^c- '^s sinn^coarse a province,pi. j>-li-sand5'ig.

bread. ^\:^ sanndn, knife A^ singa, weight of a balance,


grinder^ pi, ajI^^ sannAna, pl.^sinag; .^Ip If-Jc ^"if

or t>yl:-- sannanyri' *:- Idbis 'ala singet 'asara,he

sunna, Mohamedan law. is dressed up to the nines.

^^» musinn, aged. A*-" singa, see ^^-


Ut sana, see ^^'
^ ( ^6i-.i
) sannah, to feign not

tj\:^$inndra, fish-hook, /)i. to hear, be indifferent. ^:_*


jul:.- sananyr, or ^IjL- m a sanna/i, one who feigns

sinnardt, not to hear, indifferent.

l5 A:-
sinndry, see Jy ^juJ tasnyh,Q.c\, of feigning

^,\x^sanamikky^ cassia. not to hear, indifference.

,j^.l:- sanamura* native herring. jl:^ ( ju_i ) sanad (jisnid) or


(^l>. sanndn, see ^^-. sannid, to support. Jt;.-J|

lii^:- sanbfi/f,rivetting punch, pZ. insanad, or s:-J\ itsanad,

dJlU-. sandbik, or Mt^\ istanad, to lean

.l_ji-jJ»:^sa/ibaZ ice huzdm, tulip. upon, be supported. i^:_«

4^ sinbila, see J.- masnud ,oY xx~» mastinid,


liL.^:^ san&iisi/f, meat patty (of leaning upon, supported. Jii-

triangular shape^^s^'.^C-^u- sand, or x.lJ tasnyd, act


sanb{lska, pi. o'SC^.usan- of supporting. i\x\Aistindd^

act of reclining on.xi^sanad,

ys-^santo, or j:- Ranty, or support, proof, receipt, pi.


Ji. rw jir

OljLi- sanaddt. a::-^ mus- jL5c- sin ffesdr/ life of the Saints,
tanad, proof, voucher, pi. syn^xaire.

Oljui-.. mustanaddt. Xi~.» 7-f:^ sankiih, miserable, wretch,


masnad, a thing to lean pi. /U- sanakyh.
upon, pi, ji)l-^ masdnid; <ii- sana, year, pl.uc^ sinyn;

M[~.i^^f^kursy hi masdnid, 4^- ^jj:-. sittyn sana, or «-iS\

arm-chair. 4^- aZ/' sana, so much the


^}\j^sinddl, anvil, pi. JoU- worse 1 Uc a;- ^1\ aZ/" sttna

sanadyl. 'a/^/i, so much the worse


t jX.^ sandara , or ,jx^sandara, for him 1 let him go to the

attick, loft. devil I i^y:^sanawy, yearly.

^)jj^ sandarits* varnish, *:- sunna, see^-


^l) ju- sindij'driy holm-wood. ij ijk) sanafjisny), to praise.
Ja:- sant, acacia nilotica. Uii-I isiaana, to except.^il:-^

jjJ*:- santyr, musical instrument mustasna, excepted. \_;t

( kind of harp ). sana, praise, Ul"-.l istisna,

yii^ {jL~i)san far, to polish with exception. Ufl asna, while ;

sand-paper, jir-l issanfar^ dl)S L*l j /[/ asna zdlik,


or jiL-j| itsanfar, to be meanwhile.

polished. _,»:-. musanfar, »jj^-smd6r<3t,necklace,pZ. vilji-:-

polished, .jii- sanfara, act sinebrdt,

of polishing; ,ji.^jj)waraq jf.j,{


j^«-i ) .si/iir (jishar), to

sanfara, sand-paper ; ,_,i:^ keep awake at night; Oj^


J»j». nanfara hadyd, bur- (^jUjcp sihirt 'and gdry, I

nisher. passed the evening at my


(^_^-. sankary^ tinker, jO/. *ijCi-. neighbour's. j(^ sahhar, to

sankaryja. cause to bo awake, j^^i


dr- rM

tashyr^ act of causing to be in a company, pL^\as hum;


awake, j^ safiar, wakeful- ^J\ jiii nafad es sahm,
ness.jjljj.- sahrdn, one who the die is cast. a.«*1_. ^^
keeps vigil, .^j- sahra, sirket musdhma, compa-
evening, soiree^ pi, ^Ij^ gnie anonyme.
sahrdt, iSj\^ »^{.» qahwa y^ sahu, see ^-
sahhdry fioffeesho];) which Ay^suMda, see J^-
is open all night.
i/^- ( iSi-'-)^^^yO'isha),to forget,

^^ ( J^^i ) sihil (jishal), to be overlook, neglect ; J* ^^


easy, J^- sahhil, to cause to si/if/ 'a toi/ya, it escaped my
be easy^ facilitate. Jftl-.ri memory, i/l- sdhy, wily,

it&dhil, to be lenient. Jj.— u-l heedless ; i/l^:, v.i i/l-^^ es

istashil, to consider easy. sd/iy tahtoh dawdhy^


J.^~Jtos/if/i, facilitation, a! 3f- smooth water runs deep.

suhilla, ease, facility. J^- ^f- sahu, forgetfulness,

sahl, or J*U sdhil, easy; negligence.

J»\.Jl ^\i^ hilii^ bis sdhilj yj.saw, see U


he got off cheap. J^.-.
sa/iZ^ l^<. sawa, together ; 1^- l:-i.

plain, pi. J^j.- suhdl. misyna sawa, we walked

J^-(J(-j) sa/iaZ ( jishil), io together ; 1^- dJu J zayjak


give diarrhoea. J j^ in sa/iaZ^ I sawa, exactly lils.e you; lil

or Jf—*l itsahal, to have \y^ l^il U i^-a ga el hawa


diarrhoea. J^j.-.* masMlfine sawa, if the wind is fair, if

who is suffering from diar- circumstances favour.

rhoea. Jl^-I is/idZ, diarrha-a. i_»ly sawdb, charity.

Jf-. mlishil, purgative. 9-\y^ sauwdh, see ^-L

--* sahm, arrow, pivot, share i\y^ sawdd, see j^-


c5ji^ r\o Jy
i^j\y^sawdry* cavalry; (ijl^- iyj qalboh is tu id, he bears

jy\)\ sawdry el wabdr, malice, he is vindictive; aj jU


captain of a steamer. j
Ij^-. gdrja sdda, negress
^}\*y sauwdq, see jL slaveol^sajfdd, blackness.
»

Jl^swdZ,see JL I iysoda^ melancholy . <^ }\iy^

^jj-'sAbja^ Nubian beer. soddwy^ melancholic.

*^,y s{ibja* trousers-strap. o^iy suddn,S\idan.j\iy*suddnyj


JTr- ( jT^-l ) s6gar* see f^^ Sudanese, pZ. A.Jli^-. suda-
Ci\i-ysawahdn,see4-\^ nyj'a^ or^jlJ^J^ sudanyjyn.
i'y{ j^-j ) sauwid, to blacken; jy s{ir, wall,/)Z. jl^l aswdr,
v'>r •^!>- sauwid gawdb, he 3jy (jj_j-))s(5ragf,to faint. jj_y-»
i

drafted a letter; ^J.;


i^-J VjI misdraq, one who is in a

^'a tisauwid wissy, don't fainting fit. 4.5^^- soraqa,


shame mel *zL.e- a) b'i^i fainting fit.

sauwidna loh ''ystoh, wej tjy st^ra, chapter of the Koran,


made his life a misery to him. pi. jy suioar.

j^-l issauwid, or i^l (Sji" sdry, Syrian.

itsauwid, io be blackened, )^"<^wtois,to be moth-


u^'y" ( tr'^"-

j^l iswadd, to become' eaten, be worm-eaten, decay.

. black. iy->muswidd, black- ^_^^' taswys, rottenness,


ish. Jb^-J taswyd, act of decay- ^^-« musauwis,
blackening. ^St^yJtaswyda^ rotten, moth-eaten,decayed.

or o^-* muswadda, rough ^j.y sAs, moths, worms, sg.


draft, proof-sheet, pi.jo jU> K^y sdsa^ pi. zX^)" susdt.

iasaiot/(i,orjrfii^-.mastoad. ify $61, lash, whip, pZ.J»L-siyit(.

(Zd^ i^-l iswid, black, /"em. 6y • J^'\ ( Jy-^l ) issauwag, to

Ij^ S(3da, pi. i^-. srtd ; *i» purchase, buy. jy sAq,


fr vnn •JL-

market-place, bazaar, pi. worth, (i^:-! Istawa, to be

^\y\ aswdq, J^- stiqy, ripe, cooked ; (Sy^ ^y^-^ ^1


appertaining to the market^ ift/ia istaioina sawa, we
vulgar. *i^-. s uwiqa, small agreed together. (ijCl is-

market-place, joZ.wU^ su- sdwa, or (i^VJl it sdwa,

weqdt. to be arranged, settled,

equal to; 1^- l^^Ul issda

to secure, insure ; jy, ^» satt)rt,they agreed together.


^l^_i-l huwa sdkar el <^yv~.masi Juj(/,ripe,cooked;

gawdb, he registered the ifyi^' J^lj rdgilmustiwy,


letter ( at the post office ). a worn out man. ,ljL~. mu-
J>-l issokar, or /'^-)'l it- sawd, or \il-* musawyja,
sdkar^ to be secured,insur- arrangement, equality. aj^-.?

ed. jT^. musdkar, secured, taswyja, arrangement, set-


insured. i>l»_^^ sokortd, or tlement, act of ripening,

t\jjf^sykortd, insurance. cooking.

^y^ sungy, or ii-" singa, ba- Ajuy^ suwiqa, seej^


yonet, pi. o^^ sungdt, j^ sy, see jL
or ^ sinag. A^sijdg, hedge, pi. wUL-
iSi" {iSi'^\ ) saioa, (jiswa), to sijagdt-

be worth .
<i'^-. sauwa, to Atf-L- sij'dha, see »-l-

make equal, settle, arrange, .iL- sijdda, see aL.

smooth, ripen,cook;(i^-jJ/' A-L-siydsa, and ^L- sijdsy,

'^amal we sauwa,he did and see^L


accomplished. t^^U sdwa, jL-sydg, see jU
to make equal, smooth, ar- ^Ij-, sayjdla, channel of water

range^ settle, be equal, be distribution,pocket,pZ. wV L.


Xju, r^Y U

sayjaldt' 4jI dJb"^- syrtak ^, what is

O^tr" sybdrij eggs of lice •


the matter with you? JL^ L
A.^syba, or a..;- syhja, trestle^ Jo- ;j|\- ma tigybs syret

tripod, pi. oL- sybdt^ or /ladcZ, do not gossip 1 Jr>-lj

ot..- sybjdt, A^l »j^\ ^^,0 r(tg'j7 j'Craf

^ syga^ game of draughts. es syrai^ man who knows


^ si/Zi, skewer, spit, iron bar, what 's what.
pi. ^U-l asjdU- ^^i^^sysy, pony, young rat, pi.

-^- s(/cZ, see ^U. -U^ sajdsy.


j^-'sir, sec jL sji^sif, sword, pi. ^y^ sujdf.

j>- 6-^r, band, leather belt, lJL- sayjdf^ swordsman,


pi. jy_^ sujiir ; ^ c5j.l ^Jj executioner, pZ.AJL-saf/yfJ /"a,

(jilj.«.lkjjjJ\ biddy awarry i\ij^^^ sykortd* see _^^-


loh es sir jifla' mining I J..-.s^Z,and_,NL-i'ayaZ(^/i, seeJL
shall serve him rightly, I j^l- ( * l-.^ ) siim ( Jisam ), to

shall pay him dearly. feel aversion for, loathe.*.. L


^ji-' syrig, sesame oil. aj-j.^- sadma, aversion, disgust.

syrga, sesame oil mill, pi. ^- sym, enigma.


wUj\.- syrgdt. ^ ) \t-'Syjama (la), especially.

oj^ sy^oi, slory, pi. j^- sijar ;


'^^^sayji, see ^L

LT = S

U ( .li. ).yt 0"'^f/A to wish, or insalla^ if God wish,

desire ; <col U jl in M aZM/i would to Godl I hope ; I •


o'

(rA)
w<v>» r^^ .U

.l^j U -uJI insalla ma ruht, grow old, become tough


I do not care a bit if you go (vegetables), ^-.i. sayjalj, to

or not I go to hell! 4j)l U \, instal as chief or ss6. ^:-i

ma sd alldh or masalla, s^6, aged, old man, chief,

how nice I how grand bra- 1 saint, pi, i-y^z. sujij,li,or p.\-.

vol 'Oi\ U U Jl ila ma sd masdJi/i;j\^\^.J.s^li el balad^

alldh, forever or 4..>-l:\\ ^.i. ^^/j en ndhja,

v_,li ( w-i-i ) sdb (jisyb), to age. headman or mayor of a

grow old^ have white hair village ; r-^;-^^ ,j-U maglis

^J.sayjih,io cause to grow es sujuh, the Senate. p.U


old, cause to have white Myi/i, aged, old, tough. Ait-*

hair. ^.U sdjib, old, white- masjaha, or 4i-Ui sijdha,

haired, ^-i s^b, or *„-i s^ba, office of s^/j.

old age^white hair.^Usd6&, j_^^U 6'(^/j is, stake, pole, pl.^i.\yi.

or v_-^ sabb, lad, young man, sawdljis.

youth_, pi, jijLi subbdn ; ^ jiU sddir , see ^i.>


^y.y\<> sabb gam&s, a young JiU sAdly, gratis.

buffalo. 4;U sdbba, girl, lass. ^^il-i sadAf, see ^a-i

^\J; sabdb, or a..;^- subu- jU (


j_,i) ) sd/*, (jusdr), to ad-

byja, juvenility, youthful- vise ; Jc j^J; s(ir 'alayja,

ness; wLJi I J ^* huwa lissa advise me! j^U sdtojr, to

sabdb, he is still young, consult, beckon, point out,

»j^U sabixra, fog, mist, prow of a make a sign. jUL-l istasdr,

ship ; oyliU A»JI j> min ed to consult, ask advice. jjUl

daffa lik sab^ra, one and issdioir, or jjliil itsdwir,

all, from first to last, to be consulted. ,j^i, sdra,

^li (^jij) sAb (jisyh), to age. or .j^i. maswara, advice.


t/" r^^ JU

consultation^ /)Z.»l.lj^i so rtJi, JAisAtir, see ^ki


or sL>\jy~> maswardt. ^j^ ^\z sdty^ see Ja-i

oy^y^^iSjy-^maglis sura el qa. c-Li ( «.i) ) «t' (ji&y"), to spread


wanyn, legislative council. (news), f-bl as(J',to rumour.

,jLiI-l isiisti 7'a,consultation, ..j. sayja^^io send. »)l-i sd/t',

pi. oljlil-l istisardt, ,ji\L, or «^ll. musd^, spread, ru-


musdwra, consultation, act moured. AtUl jsd'a, rumour,
of beckoning, making a p/. sl»Wli.l isa^dt, <luU tas-

sign, pointing out. jgi* mu- Jy\ act of sending.

syr, adviser, counsellor, jfrU«i'ir, poet, story-teller in

field-marshal, pi. ^J_j.ji^ native ca/'^s, pi. \yL^ samara.

musyryn. jl-il-. mustasdr^ jXisdyir^ camel saddle.


adviser, councelbr,pZ.^jliI-.* J^tU sagCil, cable of main sail, pi.

mustasaryn ; J\ll jl^-.ll el JJ>1^ sawagyl.


mustasdr el mdly, the fi- iU(^^i..) «t/-, (jus&f), to see,

nancial adviser; jLiai\jLiI-.U think ; ^^il^l-i y huwa sdf

el mustasdr el qaddy, tiie nafsoh^ he took good care


judicial adviser; (i^i ji-jliL.. of himself, he became con-
mustasdr fei(/^tof/,Khedivial ceited ; ^0 4.-.i; o\- y huwa
adviser. Government legal sdf nafsoh 'alayja, lie looks

adviser. down upon me ; *.^ ^\J:- y*

c.j\isdri', secf-jJ. huwa sdfkSfoh^ or vjl-i


y
(^
jU sdry, see iSj^ i^\yhuwa sdf ma^dgoh,he
j.\Ji sd.s, muslin. consulted his own pleasure.

l.U(la.i)J sdt(jisyt), to burn xj'^sauwif, to show, cause


slightly, take fire. i»Lisy<if, to sec. vjliil insdf^ or ^\iS\

act of burning slif^htly. itsdf, to be seen; jLiliJU ._,.


)U« iU

mara ma tinsdfs, an ugly Jliil insdl, or JliJI j7sdZ^to '

woman, ^^i s6f, or J\i^J:. be lifted up,carried,remGved,

sawafdn, sight. -w^J; s(3/"a_, kept. J.-i ^e^, act of lifting

a sights pi. jjlj^-i so/di. up, carrying, removing,


jU , jliil (jUij) J^icig', or J^iH keeping, containing. 4.;^ sila^

itsauwaq, to desire^ long load, weight,/)?. ^%^i-seldi-j

for. j]ji sauwaq^ to excite 4.J ^J- sela Mlxx, altogether,

desire. jl:i« mtistdg, desir- without weighing or count.

ous, eager. jLUI istijAq, ing.Jl-«mascJZ,or4)Uis//(lZa,

desire, a longing for. porterage. JUisa(/y(JZ, porter,

jU sdqq, see ji pi. ^\J^ sayjdla^ or ^\J:


Aj_^i sdkiryja,daggev,pl. wl^Hi. sayjalyn. ^jLi sayjdla^ bra-

sakiryjdt. cket, pi. oVL- sayjaldt ;

^/Ti sakds* see ,j./'U- j,_j\ '^[.^ sayjdlet es ;syr^

Atj/li sa/corie?!«, *jackonet. filter-stand.

j^U sdky, see jT-i J^-i sdl* shawl, pi. cj%i- syldn.

JU (J;i.)) s(tZ (jisyl), to lift up, *J^- sdlja, earthenware bowl, pi.

carry,remove^keep, contain; ^UU kdjdi.

j^k>-j ^!U yfhuwa sdlny we (JO c^-^


s(im fes.;, Syria ;
,j\.53l aHW es
hattiny, he looked me up s(im eZ kibyra, Damascus.
and down; / J^-^^t.^ U J,^lj ^-U .s(tm?/, Syrian, /)?. ^.l^

M^ji ma jisyls hamm,a sawdm.


happy-go-lucky fellow; ^* 4,U .^^ma, beauty-spot, mole,p?.

^^ ^yji-uhuwabij isyl filus, oUU samdt,


he puts by money; .^U. JU ^Li jsdn, affair, sake; o^ 'ctto
Jp
sdlmanaJjyroh^ he became sdn, or ;^lip 'a^'ttn, or jjU j^«

conceitdjhe became haughty. mm sdn, or jjli,! lisdn, for.


.Li r-\ Jj^

because ; xA o^~* "^asdn ^, standing on tiptoe.

what for'?tj*.o^-^ ^aidn myn, s_*^ sabb, or A-i sabba, alum.

for whom? il^U- oli.© 'asdn v_.Li sabdb, see ^


Ijdtrak, for your sake; o^i.^*^ ilL-isjfeM/c, window, joi. dLLi
^»-j U 'alasdn ma rtiht, sababyk ; Jii- ilUi sibbdk

because you went ^ IjT'i^Liic lahma, gridiron.


'alaidn keda,(ov this reason^ z^iabat, dill (plant).

therefore; U*^»U(:jliJo'atosd« *i^


(
jst^. ) gabah (jisbah), to

ma huwa /lenajust because open the arms, crucify. ^


he is here. sabiji, act of opening the

>\j.sdh* Shah. JUU scihdtiy, arms, crucifiction. i^sabha,

royal. jXi.tXi. sdhbandar , or shackles,fetters for animals.

jji:.^ ^a&anda 7'^ chief of the ^-' musabbah, broad dried

corporation of merchants. fish.

</\- sd/iy, striped silk ma- jU { j,ij )sabbar, to point out

terial. A.kU kihyja^ roll of with the hand, gesticulate.

striped silk material. j^^zJ tasbyr, act of pointing,

Ji»U sdhidj see Ajji gesticulation. jJ^ sibr^ span,

A..jjU sdwirma* rich stew, roast space between the ends of

meat. extended thumb and little

^. jU sa w ys, sec JLi J W- finger, pi. jLiI asbdr; Jj-.^


t^U aV,* tea. L.j\-i j huwa jig raqfy Hbr
vj-iU idjib, sec ^U mayja, he quickly loses his
^l- «i/"(7j, sec ^U head.

*).b sdyT, see pl-i jj<i. (


jj^i> ) kibraq, to feast

w^i (^i.) )«a66 (Jisibb), to stand (children), give (children ) a

on tiptoe. ^.^ .sa66, act of treat. JjjJLl iisabraq, or


.

r-r

jjjij I itsahraq, to be feas- ned, engaged, betrothed.

ted, given a treat. A»jci ^)-:^> masbuk, engaged.


kibraqa, treat, pocket-mo- iiLi« musabbik, entwined.
ney, /)Z. JjUi sabdriq. iiS^.J: sab/fa, engagement,be-

,^z,sibsib* slipper, pi!, v^-i^^-i trothal, difficulty, pi. si,SC.-

sabkdt. tti_i sabak, nets, sg'.

Ja..^(Ja-i) ) saba^ (jisbat)^ to i$Ci sabaka, pi. O^i sa&a.


take hold of, take a fancy to. kdt.'i^..i sibyka^ net-work.

!h.^ sabbatj to cause one to dLi.. masbak, hook, paper-


take hold of, cause one to fastener, p^. dlAi.. masdbik,
take a fancy to.^:Jl^- sabtdn, ^^i- kibuk* smoking pipe, pi,

one who is taking hold of, yLi^^J^'kibukdt .^^ subuksy ^

having a fancy to. pipe-seller, pipe-maker, pi.

jtji ( «^i ) sibi' {jisba" ), to be <^Si- subuksyjCb

satiated, satisfied. ^J-sabbd, *^i ( <^^ti)sabah (J isbih), to resem-

to satiate, satisfy. *.i saba\ ble,cause to be suspected.

satiety, fulness, satisfaction. *;U sdbih, io resemble, com.

^[mJ. sab'dn, satiated, full, pare, iui ^aftfci/i, to compare,

satisfied; ^j^^ Jr'j ^dgil liken; aJc a^I lit anabakab-


sab'dn, man of means; j^ bih 'aUh^ I take him for

ij\»^i.bahr sa&'(in,deep water. some one I know. «.^il

viL- ( liJi-ii ) kabak (


jusbuk J, to istabah, to suspect. A-iTI

entangle, attach, entwine, insabah, or <.±ri itsabah, to

engage,betroth. ^iJui sabbik, be suspected. 4.1*1 itsabbih,

to entwine. dL-iit insabak, to imitate, follow the exam-


or ttl-ijl itsabak, to be ple of another, be compared,

entangled, attached, entwi- be likened, .^.i. makb&h,


. . . ,.

t-r Jf

suspected. A»^.i. ,y mara wool-gathering, he became

masb^/ia,courtesan;o^JL. ^.i insane

bet masbdh^ secret brothel. sita^ see ji


4.-.ir taibyh, comparison^ satldm, see Ai

\milat\onjPl.Z'\^:.i taibyhdt ( J:i^ ) saiaZ ijistil), to

4^i kibha, doubt, suspicion; transplant. Jii saiZ^nursery

4^i. jlL.» U ma ff/s subha, plant

there no doubt; satam (jistim),


is 4.«»lj <».^iJ\
r ( Al) ) to

aJc es subha wdq'a 'alih , or revile^ swear at. xiji insa-

4..».j^-2s;*.^i\\ e^' subha mcth- Zam_, or A in itsatam, to be

dira fyh, he is the only reviled. *y.-i. mait^m,


person suspected. aj-H* reviled, xt satm, or *.ir"

miiMbha, or Jul±r tasdbuh, sityma, defamation, abuse,

comparison^ resemblance. pi, AxJ: satdj Im .A'i-sattdm

A..i sabah or sj&/i, resem- reviler, one who uses foul

blance^similarity; ,^i-l «..-i ^» language,pZ. ;;;(<.l:isa Z^am f/n

huwasabah aiiCih, he lool^s t^-


:
( ^±1 ) satta (Jiiatty), to

like his brother. ,L:i.Us^jM/i, winter, rain. l:i sua, winter,


doubt, suspicion, ambiguity. rain, ap^:-: sitioyja, a winter

i.^y^kibubyja, see^_.Li season, pZ. o\j^:i sitwyjdt.

^i sibyka, see dl^-i if ^ sit wy , wintry^ winter

tjA^i si6j/ra/ godfather, joi. j^Li crop. ji. masta^ winter

sabdjin. residence or resort.

A^ sibyja, sec 4-w.»- '


sugd'', see «».-'

C,-i ( ^-) )^a<i {jisitt ); to run "


. j;^liil ( j^U^i ) itktgir, to

away^ desert; j^i J^'^aqloh quarrel. »j>-li.« mukigra,


hatt^ his wits have gone quarrel, row, pZ. ol^^-li-*
• ,

f't u<

musagrdt, borrowed. ajWs ihdta^ mendi.


jfsagar,ov jiT sagar^ trees^ city, beggary. wl»s^ sahhdt,

sg. tj< sagara, pi. z>\j>^ street-beggar, pi. (jjrU-'

sagardt^oT jW^I asgdr.^Aj^ sahhat yn.

sagardja,shruhjpl. C^Vj*^ iasi^ ( Ja=t-tj ) sa/iaf ( j ishat ) , to

sagarajdt. j*^" musaggar, strand, strike the bottom,

adorned with drawings of rub (a match), iaiaai' sahtat

trees to drag about from place to

»jr ( -s-H ) sag ga", to encourage. place. Ja=t,:sa/i(, act of strand-

•a^l issagga'^fiTii^ \itsagga\ ing, striking the bottom,

to be encouraged. »;S^ tasgy\ rubbing ( matclies ) . AJik*^

encouragement. ic\sr mgd^a, sahtata, act of dragging


courage, bravery. c-lsT' sugd\ from place to place, fatigues

or ^if' sagy\ courageous, of journey •

«r brave, pi. jU*^ sug'^dn. *^ sa/im,fat,grease,lard,tallow,

(
*--'. ) saM [jisihh >, to dimi- ^^ iahmagy, waggon-
nish, be rare or scarce. ^ greaser,joZ. i.f^^srsahmagyja.

sihha^ rarity scarcity, ava- ,*f ( ^ic-l ) sahan ( jishin ), to

rice. J3 Mf^sahdjih en nyl, load, fill up. jsT^l insahan,

low water level of the Nile, ov j^'\itsahan yiohe. loaded,

6tiage. filled up. /,^UI iskdhin, or

C^W' sahhdt, see ^i.*-" ^y-liJl itsAhin, to dispute,

jj- ( j^\ ) sahbar, see j^ quarrel. (:;^*---'*masft6n,laden,

^*-- ( ^5tij ) sahat (


jUhat ), to fllled,crowded. ^sahn, act

ask for charity, beg. ^sti of loading, filling up. aj^^

sahhat, to give gratis, lend • sahna, load, freight, cargo,

Oy--* mashAt, given gratis, pi. zX^-J" sahndt. ^>L-i'


,

jyt- r-o

middhna, dispute, quarrel, <uhs^ha, rattle, sky-light,

disagreement, pi. Cj\^A±, p^oU.™if kih^eJidt.


mmahndt. \
j\p^J:saf}bdr, see j^
j>^-(-> >*"'.) sahwar, or j^*^ sa/i- L.y ( Ja.i.-; )sa/i6a(, or iii\.z.salfat

bat\ to blacken, smear with to smudge, soil, blot, scrawl,

black. jyi^\ issahwar^ or disfigure. Ja.*--! mafjbat,

j^*-^'l itsahioar^ to beblack.| or lx.s^'1 ithahhat, to be

ened, smeared with black. smudged, soiled, blotted,

j^mmahwar^ blackened, disfigured, iajt.-* musafibat,

smeared with black. »j^< smudged, soiled, blotted,

sahwara, act of blackening^ disfigured. ^L.^ sahbata,

smearing with black. j\jf^ smudge, blot, scrawl.

hihwdr, soot. jvsc^ . ^f^\ (>js:^l ) issabtar, to

A-i ( fH) sa/^6 (jiisuhh ^to ease bluster, snub. sahtara.

nature • ^-iir' sahsalj, or J\s^ bluster, snub.

salilil, to rattle. ;iss^ sahbO'h, jiT ( j^[ ) kahar, (jushur) or

to attend a child while easing kil}har, to snore, snort, jj^

nature.Mi:^.su/|(J/j, excrement, safif', or jjiT' sihyr, snore.

urine. Aitiir sab^alja, act of J^ saljhdr, snorer, pi. jijli^

rattling. *;«? kahha, a stool, safjlidryn.

/)Z. >i.\*^ sahbdt; >jj^\ '^'<


it^JLjc-i kihi^/ja^ see p
saliliet eVag&sa, dry mulu- ^ieJ ((joi--! ) sa^^a.s, to personate,

liyja prepared without meat; act a play on tiie stage; JX\


.\^- j ^ ^Ij rdh iafiija fy l^W
o**^ ^^ hakym ki/jljas el

fiammdm, he was sacrificed. 'aja, the doctor found out

i^' misahhct, public latrine, the disease. ,_,AJci.' fa^-

pi. zA'<* misabbdt. kk.^ /jj/6', act of personating,

(^^)
L^ T•^ oAi

performance, play ^diagnosis. siddel ^arabyja, get the

jja.s-' t>alis, person, form, carriage ready ! 4^^ jJ. (^Li.S\

individual, ancient coin, pi. eZ ^ayjdn iadd h^loh^ the

^y>\.i^\ ailids. ^s-' kaljsy, patient is progressing to-

personal. A.^i-"- safisyja^ wards recovery. J ji-i^add id,


personality, identity. to urge, press, be severe, be

Jaici ( Ja*-1 ) iattcit (Jasliut ), to strict. x~\\ inmdd, or a^'I

swear or thunder at, snub; itsadd,io be pulled, strained,

j!_^I J Jasf saliat fil walad, drawn, tightened, a:-: I U-


he thundered at the boy.Ias^ ^addjto be severe, aggrava-

^«6?, act of thundering at, ted, intense jjA-. • masdtld,


snubbing. pulled, strained, drawn,
^^ .^s-^l [l^-'.)lssahla\io shake tightened. Ai: sadd, act of

one's self in dancing, have pulling, straining, drawing,

bewitching manners. A.«l*r tightening. .Ji-i sadda, a

ka1i.la''a, act of shaking one's pull, pi. wlxi sadddi; jj^


self in dancing, bewitching ,jJ:.ioaraq iadda, playing

manners. cards. «Ji-i sidda, strength,


-*^" siliyr, see ji' intensity, distress, stress.
'*-^ (jisidd
( jtJLi J
isadcZ ), to jLiXli ^aMj/rf, severity, per-
pull, strain_, draw, tighten; sistence, strictness. J.jii;

vili.;^ Jt-i ^fdd /i(^to/c, take sadyd, strong, powerful,

courage! take care of your- intense, pi. jUi kiddd; j»

self! »j^**' Ji-i ^* huwaiadd ^4 sM huwa aiadd minny,


ta'myra^ he smoked a ^d^ra; he is older than I.

jli-l Jt-i 6Jdd el homdr, ( ^A~i ) sadaf(jisdif), to

saddle the donkey ! a-; jJ\ A-i lift water by means of a


. 1 ,

r-Y v-r-

.^adAf^ s^y^saduf, \\e\\.knc\\n\ \ ji. hira, see c5_^i

native water-lifting ma~ ^l^i kirdb, see ^^i

chine( consisting of lever and j


y^\j.%kirdb or kcrrdb^ or ^^_,:^

bucket), pi. iO'^ sa toadyf. gurdb, sock, stocking, pl_

^Ui^ddd/'jOnewho works olji^i iurabdt, or ^>jl^i

a sadiif,pl.ot^\jJ: saddafyn. sararyb, or >I-l;'j»- gurabdt.


JJ-i .
jji^l (
jAii ) i.isaddaq, to Ail^i kirrdba^ tassel, /)Z.

turn a tiling in the mouth. olj'^i kirrabdt,ov v_jjI^


jjL-i xjdgjaw, corner of the sararyb; ^J:-\
i.l_^t (^j xray

mouth, j\sMasddq, kirrdbet el liurg^ super-


•-i-i .iidda, and juju sadyd, fluous, ornamental.

see Jti jl^ sardr^ sparks, sg, sji^i .s'a_

^ ( ^li ) sarr (jukirr ;, to t rdra,pl. olji^i kirardt.

trickle, drip, dribble, yt^ *-l^i iardsa, ferocity, ill-nature,

sarsar, to cause to trickle, coarseness, rudeness, ^^-j-i

drip or dribble, make the saris, ferocious, ill-temper-

edge uneven (like a carpen- ed, ill-natured, rude.


i

ter's saw ). »j-i_^ sarsctra^ i>\f.%kird\ see ^j.%

act of trickling, dripping, j\j.tkirdqy, sec J^i


dribbling, making tlie edge ^| J>sar(i;iig, slough.

uneven. Jlji sarrdny, see ^


'j^ sarr^ evil, wickedness, pL **i _i sardha, sec »^

jij^ kirCir-j j3\ J.*) b'Cd es ,^_^i ( .-.^^1) ) N/rj6, ( jisrah ), to

sarr, God forbid I (women's drink ;


^U-.! v_,yi sirib duh-
talk), jl^.sarr^tn?/, naughty, hdn,\\Q smoked. v_,*^l.sarrrt6,

wicked, quarrelsome, pi. to cause to drink, saturate.

t>_v, J j.% sa rran yjyn


I ^^til inkirab, or ^y'J\
I

Aj' T'K
zr
itsarab, to be drunk, .j^ill issarbik,OT^„j.tj\itsarbik,

itsarrab, to be saturated. to be embroiled, confused,

^j_^lyt iarbdn, quenched,' entangled, dl;^!. musarbik^

drunk. ^^ surb, act of embroiled, confused, entang-

drinking. ai_j^ sarba, a led, ^jji sarbika, embroil-

drink of water, pi, kl-li^^ !


ment, confusion.

sarbdt ; L i.^i j ^Ij rdhfy rj^ ( 7-^1.) ) sarah, (jisrah), to

Mr bet mayja, he was lost explain, please; ^l^i-ljc^^

cheaply, he was sacrificed ;


sarah ^alal g a wdb, he wrote

*,j.i i-arba^ purge^ pi. ^ji, an annotation on the letter

mrab.<^}j.t.'Tnasrub,liquor, 4^i\\ ^^\ israh el filAka^

drink, beverage, pi. ol^^l. bring the boat alongside

mat^rubdt. i-jlj-i t^ardb, or the shore! ^'^z. sarrahj io

^l,^i.«ar6(ii, syrup, sherbet. dissect, Cut into slices. »-j.t>

J;l,^i sarbdtly, sherbet insarah, or ?-^ijl itsarah,

seller, pi, K^X^zkirbatlyja. to be explained, pleased,

^j.i Mrryb, one who is c-j.il issarrah, or t-^IjI

addicted to drinks, one who itsarrah, to be dissected,

endures the effect of drinks. cut intoshces.7-j|^Limasrii/i,

-vij^ sorba* soup. w^jU pleased. ^_,i. ^ar^, explana-

i^d/'ib, or ^_^ ianab, mus- tion, commentary, note,

tache, pi. vj'p Mwdrib^ or annotation J


pi, w'e-jj-i ^a-

oU:-i^anabdi,or^jUila.s7i(i6; ruhdt, or ^j^J. .iur{ih

dtK- wjU ••^(irift samak, *p-jZ. ^arhoh, ditto. j,-l_yiil

whalebone. insirdh, pleasure, gayety.

\i^i.i^ (dJiij.i>) sarbili, to embroil, tasryhj dissection, au-


f,yj
confuse, entangle- dii ^-il topsy. iJL3 Aiij-i Hryhet
r•^ K-
CJ-

ei< .Hbbdk^ window shutter, :,jS sard, hot wind, sirocco,

simoom.
slice, pl.T-j^ kirali,or o\»-_,-i ^j^ f Jj-i ) iardim, to notch.
f (

sarhdt, 7-jZ. Wirih, airy, p.>jil issardim, or fjj-t-'l

spacious ; ^y- ^> bet Hrih, itsardim, to be notched.

house with a good view. A.jji.. musardim, notched.

f^Li) .iaralj, (jusru/j), to i..ijS.sard ima,Qci of notching.


fy^ (

split, crack, ^-^-i karralj, to ^ h, saris, see *-l .i.

split or crack repeatedly. pAM j,^^ .ij^^•, root, spray, pi. j.)jji

insarah, or fj—H itsara/j^ surds,

to be split, cracked, ^^il i. }:sarsar^ sickle.

Usarrali, 0T7-jtS\ itsarra/]^ ijJ^jZ, sar.sa/,*bed-sheet,/)i. i_«'-:lji

to be split or cracked re-

peatedly, r-jj— masrdh, Ja i ( ia^-i ) «ara^ (JU'^t'nU, to

split, cracked. ^j~^musar-. tear, impose a condition;

ral}, split or cracked in *Jc isj-i w-'5r«^ 'a?^/i, or J»j.il

many places. ^.j-i> tairyhj ,Mj «.s;"u^ wayj'dh, impose a

act of splitting, cracking. condition on himl agree

4-jJ, .sar/j, split, crack, pi. with him! i^jU sdrit, to

^^j-i kirdlj. Ai-j-i sarha, make a condition with, agree

slice, /)Z.oUj-i i<arhdt,^^ jZ. with.i»jisarra(,to cut with

kai'licig y ^ skirmisher, /)Z. a rnzor^bleed. \>jlS\insarat,

i.sr^i sarhagyja. or l>jZS\ itsaratj to be torn.

ijZ. ( 3jl> ) sarad ( Jisrid ), to ^jZS\ it.sarratj to impose


escape, err. iji:« mutasar- conditions, cut with a razor,

rid, vagabond, pi. (jUjl'v* bleed. i>}j±., masriit, torn.

mulaiarridyn. Joji. mtisarrat, cut with a


,

r\ i->j^
t^
razor. ^ij~' ta^ryt, act of oWjj±. ma^rudt; ^\ PijL'
tearing, cutting with a razor, ^\cmasvCi'' amr "dly^ draft

bleeding. l-jJ; i.art, tear, decree.«-j)ji;sard'',beginning,

condition, stipulation, pi. attempt. «-jU kdri\ main


^iji- kirut, or .l.\i»_)_.-i road, street, boulevard, pi

surutdt Jsji. Jc 'aZa .sar^, pyl^-i sawdri\ c-'^i sard''

or Js>j-s bi.^art, on the con- sBil-^cA jji.^ymarkib kard\


dition. i»ljtj;lisi ird(,or 4.1. jLi. sailing ship.

muMrta^ mutual contract, f-j^sar\ Mohamedan law. ^c_^


agreement, pi. ^l_l,ljt.M sar^y, appertaining to Mo-
istirafdt, or vl.ll»j\i« mti- hamedan law, legal; j-j^^
sartdt. J>^z. kiraty, pick- tibb sar^y, legal medical

pocket, /)?. ^:i»j-i mraty- science; **& .z- S^ mahkama


ja, Aji'j-i >^cLrtyja^ written sar^yja, court of Mohame-
contract. JaJji.^frj/(, ribbon, dan law. A.)
J-
sary'a,

tape, pL Jajl^-i kardjit, or Mohamedan law, religious

4.1.jj.| airita; ^^j^ Jai_^ '^f


'^yf law, pi. /^Jj-i sardji"; j^

maJj-san, railway shunting; A»i_j^\bahr essary'a^.louvdan

4-.V iaij-i «Vf/( Idmha, lamp river.

wick; J) Ji»- a$C JaJ j-i .sJr{/( ijji'( <JjLi ) sarraf, to honour.

sikka hadyd, railway line. ^ji.1 issarraf, or ^ jZS\itkar-

l»jL> masrat^ lancet. raf^ to be honoured, ^^i..

9-jZ.{9-jL\) sara' {ji.^ra'^), to musarraf,Gv3jLumitki.rrafj


begin, undertake; .y-i f-ji. honoured, ^ji saraf, ho-

sara' b^nhum, he served as nour; ^ji-pj^kaldm saraf,

arbitrator between them. word of honour, parole,

9-ij^* masr{i\ pro.ject, pi. promise; oj-i v'j i^utbo,


i ;

l^J- r\\ il
J"

kiraf, brevet rank; ^Jji.^-ip (ijlJj-i sarqdwy, native of

^idu saraf^ honorary mem- or appertaining to the pro-

ber. i^«j- ^'^^'yf, noble, vince of ^argj/ja, pi. .yl^-i

honourable, aristocrat, des- sardqwa. J^j-i surAq, sun-

cendant of the Prophet, pi. rise. Jlj-i sirdq, or Jl^l


"ij^ surafa, or ^\jZ.\asrdf. a.irdq, resinous wood (for

^i_jlJtairyf, act of honour- fire), -yiji sirdqa, or ii\jM

ing. Aii^^r ia*r?//"a, reception asrdqa^ white female slave,

at a palace, levee, pi. ^\ujU (


given in marriage by her

tasryfdt;i.ujL-i\ i^jTkiswet master to one of his cour-


et tairyfa, full dress uni- tiers), pi. wUl^^-il asraqdt.

form. Jlu_,±! tasryfdty, or i)j-i ( ^j-k ) sarak (jisrik), or


^\hjZJ ta^ryfdtsy^ master iJj-il asrak, to allow to

of the ceremonieSjiaZ. aj"W j---* share in a thing, i]jU sdrik^

tasryfdtyja, or a^^\1ij^ to share, take a part with,

tasryfdtiyja. enter into partnership with.

j'jZ. [jj±.i)saraq(jusruq),iosi'p. iJjUl issdrik^ or iijlii'l

j_)-i Mrraq, to be in want itsdrik, lo take a part, be

of water, be dry (^ land ), a partner. i^Jj.\ istarak, to

go eastward. ^^ iaraq, take a part, subscribe to,

drought. J|_,J. ^j>j\ ard sa- commune, ilj- sirk^ asso-

rdqy, land not inundated ciation, ^jisirka, partner-


with flood water. Jj— ship, association, company,
sarg,east,orient.Jj-i Mrqy, pi. zJ€jZ- sirkdt. S'j\l.»

eastern, oriental, easterly ma^d/'/ca,partnorship.iJjt-i.

direction. A..»_,i icirqyja, muHarik^ common to se-

province in Lower Egypt. veral, of common interest


,

^.- v\x 'r

iljlL^mustarik, subscriber^ it.ji.. gindn musarmat


partner, pi. ^5^1.1. musta- sheer madness. *k. -i sar-
rikyn. dl. i slryk^ partner^ mata, act of tearing. ^i»vj-^

associate, Co., pl!€^z.suraka. sarmAta, rag, prostitute,

i3lj*-il istirdk, act of taking pi. Ja..«lj^ saramyt.


a part, subscription, com- s ^i .sara/i,orw.l_,J.sard/ia,greed,

munion. i]jl*musrlk, poly- gluttony. ,^ .iarih, greedy,

theisl, infidel, pi. of j^* glutton.

musrikyn. ^^^ij' sirwdl, native loose trou-

i5 i, suruk* unsound, defective. sers, knickerbockers pi.

ji, i sarkas, see ^J^ j^ Ji jlji sarawyl


viJi.» ilji. sark falak, passion flower. 3ij^kir{iq, see J^-i

iSj'i^^ sirkulAry* circular letter. *»j j-i .saraga,flame.

fjZ.{^jL\) saram (jusrum), to (i j-i -c^jlil (


^j^L\ ) istara (jiL
split, slitjcut. ^jZi\insaram, tiry), to buy; j^s jUl dU^tJ
or .jiri itsaram, to be split, /'f/ ^ardak istiryny, for

slit, cut.
c.)j-«
masrCim, God's sake save me 1 \ji-

split, slit, cut, AjJisarm, gap, sira, or (i>i« mustara,

opening, cut. ^_^1 asram, purchase. (ij*i ^dry, or

one who has a hare-lip ;


(ij'i. mustary, buyer, pur-
\,jZ. \^ mara sarma, a chaser, pi. ^}i saryn, or

disorderly woman. C;y^JilAmuHaryj yn.tijS. iar_

^^j'" surumb* thong. wja, a thing bought, pi.

^» ji ( Ji.ji>t ) sarmat, to tear to Oljji sarwdt.

pieces. )a.»J^\ issarmat, or *.^ji. siryha, see ^ji

Ja.ji,*! itsarmat, to be torn. Jai _,i sir f/(, see i»j-i

iojtji,* musarmat, torn; oW Aio ji iary^a, see p-^-i


;

w_«lj>» r\T >_iu<S

saryf, see eJjJi musa^toft, finished. ^k-isa(&,

siryk, sec il^i act of striking off, cancel-

mrik* Turkish biscuit. ling; >_Ja.i jOi daftar salb,

sislidna/ rifled gun. ledger, ^nkii' tastyb, act of

67'sm/see ^<ip. finishing, ending.

siima* water-closet, /)Z. >-^ ( >-l jsafa/i (jistah),\.o bolt,

^-iJ; sisccm. run away,escape. ^^sattah,


sisny* see^^ip- to unfold, do a thing with

( Jaij ) ^a(i (jusutt)^ to rub. energy ; ^\y^ a! 4^-^ sa((a/i

Ja-i;l insatt, or JaJLTl j^sa((,to loh gawdb,he scribbled him


be rubbed, go at full speed. a letter. 4,s^-^ satha, depar-

Ja^k-i» m(X^(rU, rubbed, going ture, escape.

at full speed. is.i sa(^, act of jk-i .Jail (jki^ ) ji'saf(ar,or jkiJI

rubbing, going at full speed. itsattar^ to be intelligent,

6-a<^,or^_ji.Us(iij/,shore,coast_, make progress, be clever

pi. is^ki siUut, ^cj^JLLiy* ma tissattars

satdra, sec JLl 'alayja^ do not take advan-

( ^ki) ) riaia6 (justub ), to tage of my weakness 1 . jlki

strike off, cancel ; Jc ^-il satdra, intelligence, clever-

Acl jsfu6 'ato ismoh, strike ness,ability, skill. jkU sdtir,

off his name ^k-i I sattab, to intelligent, clever, able, pi.

finish, end; J;i\\ Jc ^k-i jlk-i mttdr.

kitiab'ala es sugl,he finish- fja.^ satrang* or ^i^k- satrang,

ed work, ^kiii insatab, or game of chess.


^kJLi'i itsataby to be struck ^ki ( ^k^_ ) kitaf ( justuf ), to

off,cancelled.^^ki« mas(^&, chip off a piece, wash,rinse.

struck off, cancelled . ^ki« ^ki kiWaf, to wash, rinse.

(f)
;

r\i J^

i_iJaiJl insataf^ or c_iki.*i it.«-i . Ja.iJ.1 ( k».i.i ) issa^bat, or

itsatafj to be chipped off, ia-»in asa'6a(, to climb, cling.

washed, rinsed. ^_iki.l is- 4.L-»isa'6a(a,act of climbing,

^attaf, or ^_iki.ri itsattaf, clinging.

to be washed, rinsed. o_yi»-i« j«i.


(
j«i) ) sa^ar ( jisir or jus-

mast^f, chipped, waslied, \ir), to feel, notice, crack

rinsed, coping. k_^—« musat- ( glass, earthen-ware, etc.)

taf, or ^]=lL\» mitsattaf, ^>l j.i y(kj Vi Oj«- I. ma sa'art

washed, rinsed, ^ki satf^ ilia we huwa qudddmy I

act of chipping off a piece, suddenly found him before

washing, rinsing, oiikii" me. _,«J;l as''ar, to notify,

tastyf, act of washing, inform, intimate, feel. _,«iil

rinsing. A.ikJ. satfa, chip, insa'ar, or j.iJ"l itsa''ar, to

piece, pi. u-ik-i sutaf; aJj^j be cracked, insane. j«z.u.l

A.iki; bunduqyja bi satfa^ istas'ar^ to feel, perceive,

flint-locli gun. be aware of.j^«i.mas'iir,in_

Ak-i sai(a, red pepper. sane,crazy.j^«isa'^r, senses,

_^i. ( ^a-ij ) sa'''ab, to separate feehng; Jyt^\ Jiii mub-tallei

into many branches, ^..il su'ur, insane. jLiI js'dr,

issa^^ab, or ^^dlTI itsa'^ab, to notification, information, pi.

be separated, s-^ii. si'b,rock, Oljl«-il isardt. _,,<i i^aV,

coral-reef. 4*»j. sTfta, branch, hair, s^f. »j«-i sa'ra,pl. Cj\y<J-

tail, pi. ^— «i. Slab, or sa'rdt.tyLZ. ^•tVa,hair which


^Uiui s j'Mf .w«- sa'&, nation, is removed with a depilatory.

people, pZ. v_.^«-i sa'i/6. (ilj«i.. musardny^ hairy.

^L»J; sa'bdn, 8th month of tlie \jJ:- siV^ya,vermicelli.4» j.-

Mohamedan calendar. |
sa^ryja^ lattice work.

J
.

^i T\o S'i

.
( *i.»ij ) sa'^n', to sparkle, be I burned. S^yd.* mtikx^wat^

slightly intoxicated. »i«i. j


burned. aLj^^^ sa^wata^ act

masa'sa'jSparkling, slightly of burning.

intoxicated. 4.«i.«i; sft'sa'a, j^«i sl^yr^ barley, sg.tjK^^si^yra^

brilliancy, slight intoxi- pi. c^\j^.i'Si^yrdt.

cation. Jlii kxggdl, see Ji-i

(
J«ii ) kCal( jisil), or jLi ^i-i sagat, flabby meat.

^'iiZ, to kindle, flame, ^ilai Ji^ (


Jii.) ) ?aggal, to employ,

saHila, act of kindling, ^^^.i occupy. Jir.M istogal, to

su'l^la, flame, pZ. J:H«i work. J«iJ* insagal, to be

ki'alyl, or o^AjU-i su'leldt. busy ^ occupied. J y.1. mas-


4j..i .si'ta, burning piece of ^^<i, worked, made, busy,

wood, flame, /)i. o!>^«isrzdf occupied; J^ii-* JjJo- hadyd

J«±« masal, torch, pi. Jc\i.» masgAlj wrought iron. JiiT


ma«t'?7. Jcli» masd''ly,exec- tasgyl, act of employing,

utioner, pi. ASc\±.»makt''lyja. working, making, manufac.

>- (jloli) kilaq, to suspend. turing. Jii sugl, work,


jJ^ail issa'laq, or^tWitsa''- occupation, business, em-
laq, to climb, be suspended. ployment, pi. JUil a§gdl; U
jl.i. mu^a^laq, or jl«ii. (jj.:pj;i^^ met Zt'^s sag'Z

mti.sa'tog, suspended. AsLi, '^andy, he has nothing to do


sd'laqa, suspension, act of with me; I:*
*jJ
dlVii kigkik i

climbing- hena, what are you doing


Mnyna, see je- here? JUtilfsfi^dZ, or4j^i.

ki'Ar, seej«i masgulyja, occupation, bu-

( i>y«-i ) iahcaf, to burn a siness, anxiety. Jlii kcggdl.

part. i-^«il issa'toai, to be workman, labourer, pi. ^jUi


^ ;

Ui r\^

saggdla, or j^jUi-i saggalyn ;


mand, rebuke, pi. wl^Li

safrdt,

toh kdnet saggdla we huwa ji^ safr, lip,sexual organ in the

^ayjdn^ he received pay for female, pi. jUil asfdr.

the time he was ill. ^lyiJsug la Jaii ( Jaii.) ) safat ( jusfut ;, to

or 4;^«i, swg'Zdna^ job, occu- suck, sip. iai-i saf^, act of

pation, pZ. o^Aii sugldt, or sucking, sipping. A.kiJ^safta^

olJ^ii. suglandt; V ji^aipU suck, sip, pi. C<lkiA saftdt.

a1.!^« "^j id-«-i "^<^ "andixs la 4]»\ii saffdta, syphon, /)Z,

sugla wala masgala, he has ^\i.Ui saffatdt.

no occupation whatever, he »i-i( »ii.i ) sa/a' (jisfa"), or

is out of worli. *iil issaffa\ to intercede

KiZ'Sifa^ and <».;li-U' sifaljdna, aJ .iil issaffa' fyh , or a! .ii\

see j^ Usaffa" loh, he pleaded for

itUi saffdta^ see iaJ^ him. icU-isa/iJ 'a, intercession,

4clii safd'a, see «i-i mediation. A.i-i sw/^'a, inter-

vi^ii sift* see ,i,i=- cession, mediation, right of

,el:i-i siftisy* filigree M'orli. pre-emption on neighbour-


•j^ii-i saft-dra, or A*_jjAi salddma, ing property. ..ii safy\
thick lip, />i. ^'Ui safatyr, intercessor, mediator, pi.

or ^^li saladym. l»ii kifa^a •

jii ( jkli ) safar (jtisfar), to jl: {^i.Ls)safaq(jisfaq),io have


scold, reprimand. yi.!| jn,sa. pity, have compassion; jii
g
/"ar, or_,iiJI itsafar, to be A Jc sa /"a 'a Z^/i, he pitied him.

scolded, reprimanded, jiz. ASi^ safaqa, pity, compas-

safr, act of scolding, repri- sion, kindness, j^i- safdq,

manding. »jii safra, repri_ merciful, compassionate.


vilVii r\Y t_jjii^

kind. i^jUii kifqdn, one who en ntir, at the streak of

is moved with pity or dawn, jiil insaqq, or j.ijt

liindness. itsaqq, to be split. jS-i .s-a^'-

>t^iJi iiflik* sec vilU:^ gag', to split into many


•U-: sj/fa_, lip, border, edge, pi- parts( wood), jal) iisaggag, I

cji-i ^jy^/", or ^ilii safdjif. to be split into many parts.

Ulii sifdhan, or CaUi siYa- jjlL. masquq, split- j2i.

hyjan, verbally. mmciqqaqj split into many


jy^ .^A'^-, see ^ii parts. jiJ^* tasqyq, or j_j-:

ji (
jij ) ««/•» 0'i^'/"y>), to heal, sagg, act of splitting, ji
cure. U-i siya, recovery, sagg, hole, crack, pZ. J^i-i

health; \;- b rfa siA*., this is ^uquq ;


^V' ^-i; 4.-\t J^^l
wholesome* i^\if-\.i^sifafidna, ithasml ^aUh bi haqq el

ambulance, infirmary, pi' (Xnfus^Q obtained it with the

^\j\»-\iJ:sifaf}andt.^il^,mus. greatest difficulty. Ali^agga,

tasfa^ hospital. apartment, flat, slice, jaw,

Ja-ii sifyt^ lean meat. half a loaf of native bread,

^-ii iafy\ see ^-i pi. jLi kiqaq, ilt,* maslqqa,

ji (
jli ) sagg {Jukiqq ), to fatigue, trouble, hardship,

split, distress, visit; '^^ jij difficulty*


J..4-
saqyq, full

^iL.r jukiqq '^alayja ta^abak^ brother, fern. *l.lj:. kiqyqa.

I am .sorry to trouble you; jU sttgg, hard, difficult;

Jl^\ \e. jj-i ^Ij rdh jusuqq 4j\-i JUJ:! a.igdl sdqqa, hard

alal 'ayjdn, he w^ent to call labour, penal servitude.

on the i)atient. j-is^ saqsaq^ \Li saga, ando^^ct^<^t«o^,seojJ;

to shine, beam ( lif^ht ) ;


»Ju.-(^A2ii) kiqdif, to throw
jyi\ ^Liz. \l iamma ktqsaq from one place to another.
T\K Jr

iiMi'Saqdifa^acl of throwing. itsaqal, to be flung. Jsiil

jSi ( J.t.>)saqqar\ tocall, visit; istaqal, to take as commis-


.y\c ja.Ji\ (^ju biddy asaqqar sion. J^si.. masqul, flung,
^alShum, I wish to call on jLi sttQ'Z, act of flinging, ^^.l;

them. J^l±^ tasqyr, act of saqla, a handful, pi. w^ls-

visiting., jyll iaygt/ra, short sagW^.AlUi-il isiigd to, profit,

call, short visit. gain, commission.

j3-i .
jai.1 asqar, or Jl jSil asqa- ^UJ; ( ^«it ) saqlih, to overturn,

rdny, fair-haired^ malign, upset, cause to turn head

of a spiteful disposition,/em. over heels, cause to whirl

IjJi saqra, pl.JiJi suqr, round. ^2il issaqlib, or

Jjii ( JJ-i ) saqraq, to be gay, ._,lsijl ilsaqliby to be over-


gay with drink, hilarious. turned, upset, turn head
4.5 j2i. saqraqa, gayety, over heels. ^U-i. musaqlib,

hilarity •
j jiL, musaqraq, overturned, upset, upside

gay^ gay with drink, hila- down ; ^lsi.\.\| bil musaqlib^


rious. in a contrary manner,
»S-i ( «2i) ) saqqa\ to drink wrongly, upside down. ^Asj;

liquors, be slightly intoxi- saqliba, act of overturning,

cated. ..sir tasqy\ drink. upsetting. \4'-^ suqUba^


slight intoxication. whirl, pi. cJ^i-suqlebdl.
C!-"*
musaqqa\ gay with drink, ji jl>) siqy
(
(jisqd), to work
slightly intoxicated. hard, JUI issdqa^ or Jlii"l

iliJ: saqfa,hroken earthen-ware, jisdga,tobeunruly,naughty

pl.^ii-suQaffiViiXiisuqdfa. (child). l5.i saga ,hard work,

J:J:(Jsi.i) saqal (jusqul), to fatigue. ,jl2-i saqdwa, un-


fling. Jai.il insaqalj or Jai,ri ruliness, naughtiness, ^si

i
t>:*
t\\ J^
^qy, unruly, naughty, un- huwa bl jusktir minnak,
manageabIe,outlaw,brigandj he speaks well of you , he

pi. U-il asqij'a. is grateful to you; dJL_J_^uyk

j^V. saqyq, see ji huwa bi juskur fyk, he


viJi<i ( dill ) sa/c/c (jusukk ), to praises you. fj:l\\ insakar^

doubt_, prick ; o1ju» jdi-ii IM or _^\| itsakar, to be

ana asukk fy saddqtoh, I thanked, praised. jCln ii-

doubt his honesty. diiO sakkar^ to thank, express

saksik, to prick repeatedly. thanks. ^i.S(t/eir, thankful

ilSdi kakkik, to buy or sell j^Jl, maskdr^ thanked,

on credit, ^ilt-iil insakk, or praised; j^i. J/ 'amai.


diiil itsakk, to be doubted, maskHir ; a good deed. jCi

pricked. iJ^i.. maskdk, 6^a^7", or ,.J^ijCi sukrdn,

doubted. siJii safe/e, act of praise, thankfulness ; o' j^


pricking ; dU safe/c, doubt, jJrl sukrdn el gamyl,
pi. il^-i sukAk. aSdCi sa/e- gratitude.

.s(/fa, act of pricking repeat- i^i^Ci saksAka, see di-i

edly, d!^-: sukuk, on credit. jCi (J^-ij ) sakkil, to compose,

dJl^i.* taskyk, act of buying make a thing of different

or selling on credit. ^S^iCi.j* colours or kinds. JS"U sdkil,

mara sa/cs^fea, fast woman, to pick a quarrel. J^-^l


courtisan ; dlLC il$Ci* mii5_ is6-a/c/ciZ, or jjSCiH itsakkil,

/c4/c samafejCluster of fishes, to be composed (council,


pi. dl.Hi.1 masakyk. committee, etc. ), made of

Ai^i tiikdja, see O; different colours or kinds.

jCi( jCit ) sakar (jmkar), to ^^\i\isklkil,ov^^\iS\itsdkil,

thank, praise ; viL. _^w».i y* to pick a quarrel, dispute.


rt' J:iU
i^

J|xi.« musakkilj or jSCil* casket, pi. oL=cSCi sakma-


mitsakkilj composed, made

of different colours or kinds. Ai^j^sukArja^ chicory.

J-Cij taskyl, composition, S^ i^^i ) ^<^^<^ (jisky), or ^^^1

act of making a tiling of isiaka^ or JJii'i itsakka, to

different colours or kinds. complain, accuse; ^^-^o ^»

J^i sikl, form, shape, ap- .jjji huwa bijisky bizdroh^

pearance^ colour, manner, he suffers from the throat.

pi. ^'^\askdl; ^z},\j,^'\> ^j:S\ itsaka, to be accused.

Ij ma tikallimixs bis sikl ,5l-i ^/f?/, or yiL>mustakyj


da J
do not speak to him in complainant, plaintiff, pi.

this manner I ««!lil^t Wj^jkW jjMi sakyn, or (jvC:— . m?<s_

et tujur ^ala askdlha tuqa\ takyn. (sf^ sakwa^ orAjJ^

birds of the same feather sikdjttj or 4.0 sikyja^

flock together. J^i sakal, complaint, charge,p^. (i.)^

or ^l^l^. musdkla^ dispute, sakdwy, or ^.^i sakdja,

quarrel, pi. •yj^L, musak- or oLO sikyjdt.

hit. ^-L, muskil, or aSSCjl. J^ . Jzil (


jlu ) msaiZ, to be

mt/sfefto, difficulty, scrape, paralyzed. J\isaZii7,to baste.

pi. jTli. masdkil^ or o!)^-i» jUi issallil,or jLij\ itsallil,

muskildt.^^Zlisukaly, quar^ to be basted. Jli. musallil,

relsome, pl.i^^J^ sukalyja. basted. Jl^i satoZ, paralysis.

^ (^i) sdkam ( juskum), to Jjli.. maslAl, paralytic. a! ^-i

refrain. <!l,il insakam, or sildla, act of basting.

Clrh7sa/cc(m,to be refrained. Ji sull, see Ja-

^ sakm, act of refraining. J^saZZdZ, cataract, fall, pi.

4j#^ sa/ewa^'i/ya,* dressing case. wVliU sallaldt.


^^ rr\ 4ilti

^i'^isildla, see J-i

i-S-ssilbCi, kind of Nile fish. yL>J^sall&t,see ^Vj;

j^U salaby* see (_>d3. JJ^^salawlaw, cooked herring.


^-i ( ^Li; ) sallit, to kick. o"li *ii^ salyta, large sack.

kilt it, to make thin and flat dUi silik* strawberries.


(dough). j.<Jj..mMsaZ^ii,thin » ( xCLi ) ktmm (jisimm), to

and flat. Ojl-i kclltit, kick, smell; l^il ^ii r-ji- harag
pL ^^U kilalyt. d^i saZ^a_, jisimm el hawa^ he went
upper mattress of a bed. for a walk, he went for an
i^)'Msalttiia,rag,pl.^'^\ikilatyt. airing; j^\xi.samm elhabar,
^^y-i) salah ( ji^lah ), to hegot wind of it.
^ kcm-
undress; j_y^5)\ lyi-' salahu mim, to cause to smell, ^ic'

el qassys, they unfrocked samsi/n _,to sniflf.^;i maxmm,

the priest. *^^ sallah, to Uft or .LJ\ itkimm, to be

up one's dr'^ss, cause one smelt, c^c-* masmCim, smelt.

to undress. ^liaJZii^jUndres- ^U^^* masmumdt, flowers


sed. ^ salhj act of undress- which have perfume, x^somm,
ing, unfrocking. ^-' taslyh, act or sense of smelling;
^
act of causing one to undress. i^-ii\ samm en nesym, a
,2^sililit, or t^IaS^- silibtin,* general holiday falling on the

Bohemians. Greek Easter Monday; 1^*


^
4«^i salMma, see »jyi-i ktmm hawa, promenade,
JaiU ( JaiLi) ) salfat, see lu-^ airing. KyL<^ kimsima, act of

jUsatoZ, see J-i sniffing. A-isammdm, musk


^Jmsilin* shilling, pi. oldi melon, sg. ^U kammdma,
pi. ^Ul^i ktmmamdt.
4- ^aito, skein, pi, jLi iito^, or *)lci ^cimdta, see ^<?'

(iO
jU-y* rrt

j\ttsumdr,seej^ jjc^ tasmyr^ act of tucking

^j.\^sammds, deacon, pi, A._*l«i up the sleeves, lifting up


samdmsa. the dress. j\^ sumdr, shoul.

j^\(i- samasyr* linen clothes. der band ( for tucking up


^:v^iU samasyrgy^ valet, the sleeves ), pi, oljl^i

pi. A-»-j^i\ji samasyrgyja. sumardt,

1,\^± sammdt, see Lc- ^ samar, dill, fennel.

c.\ji sammd\ and 4c\ei ^ammd'a, Cjj^ samurt, young.


see »ir
^if"" samrub, branch of a tree

Ji^dsJmciZ, see Jir stripped of its leaves, stalk

Ac sammdm, see ^i of bunch of dates, pi. '£^j\^

4>LJ; samdha, exhausted soil. samaryl},

(jU.)jjirsam6ar (hijdr)^ cassia, 3fi- . jifi^l (j-<^- ) ismaaz^ to

_^-iJ samat (Jismat to shudder at^ dislike, shrink


^ff- ( ) ),

rejoice at the misfortune of from. Jljlif*! ism isdz, aver-

another; l:J cJ^ simit fyna, sion, dislike,disgust.

he was glad at our mis- j_y.c-.^t>i| (jj-JTi ) issammis , to

fortune, z^ sammit, to bask in the sun. ^JS' sams,


cause one to rejoice at the or jjj.'* sams, sun, pi. ^^c
misfortune of another. ,;^L; sumAs;,jjp\ (jj^'^n es sams,
sdmit, or cJ^:£r samtdn, one disc of the sun- ^^tP" samsy,
who is happy at the misfor- appertaining to the sun,

tune of another. 4j|^samd to, solar. 4.j-.c-sams«/ya, umbrel-

happiness at the misfortune la, parasol, pi. jJ^i. samdsy,


of another. or siU-c- samsyjdt; *.-.i.^

jC" ( jiH. ) sammar^ to tuck up ilLiW samsyjet es sibbdk,


the sleeves,lift up the dress. window-blind.

i
^

Jar-' rrv ^Xi

Ja)r( JaiH. )samat (jusmut)^ to ddn, candlestick, pi. Cx.-^^

strike;._^4JaJ.^^•ama^o/l kaff, sama^dyn. (\ft iammd\


he struck him a blow on the candle- seller, pi. ijif-\ct

face; J\jj au Jac samat samma'yn 4c\ci sammd^a^


minnoh rijdl, he obtained peg for hanging clothes, pi.

a dollar from him on false oWlfi samma''dt.

pretences or against his will. ( i}'^- )^C'mal (Jismil ), to

las' samt, act of striking. Jir include, go to the left side,

iSj'samta, blow, pi. olki.^ ^\t^ siml, union. J«U sdmil^

samfdt. i^ltd sammdt, one comprehensive, exhaustive.

who charges exorbitant Jl<i simdl, left, left-hand

prices. Js^c-* ma^'mw?, struck; side.

^y^' J^i walad mdsmut^ a i}^i?saml{d, dandy, generous,

young rascal, an urchin. .j^juc- samandura* buoy, beacon^

*kc- samata* vow, quarrel^ pi. pi. C>\jiX.i^samandurdt.

z^^li' samatdt. ^•J. sanab, see ^yi


«ir( «r4 ) samma\ to wax; ^* jii- sanbar,' ridge round,
Ajiil^ jtfi huwa samma'' el circle, iron washer, pi. y.\:Ji

fatla^ he bolted, he gave me sandbir.

the slip, nsr' musamma' ^Lu-i sintijdn, ladies' loose

waxed. «c^ musammd', oil- pantaloons,pZ.^^^JI\Li^•«naft/n,

cloth, water-proof, pl.^X^tr* or sl-\j"U:Li sintijandt.

mM«omma'(Af.«cisam', candle, ti\i^ singdna,' gipsy, pi. oU:i^


s^r. Ant-i sam^a, pi. vi^Uti sam. iingandt.
'<1^ 5*^".^ sam' minn, tallow (SXi sindy* now ; ^.^xi. -J
^3
candle; ^ i.i>i .sam' fiiim, da/'a' loh tiindy,he paid him
sealing wax- cj^j^ .iam'i- cash.
)

J-^ rrt jCi

JJLU . >i,!iiji^l ( JiliT ) issansilit ecute by hanging. j;i ( j;-i)


(tissansil), to pass a hand- siniq (Jisnaq), to reiterate

kerchief behind ones' neck in the throat, throttle, be


and hold the ends one in choked ( with water, etc. ).

each hand ( in wailing for j:i.'> insanaq, or j:i.7l itsa-

the dead ). naq, to be executed, jyi.

^^jiJki
( j^i'ii ) sansin, to c rack, masnilg, hanged, executed.

be cracked ( glass, china^ j;.i saftg,execution by hang,

etc.). ^___^i.l-i. musansin, ing. Aa:l.ma^7iaga, gallows,

cracked. pZ. jili.tmasdnig.Al'-i sanqa,


i»;i ( Iizij) sanat(Jumut), to tie^ reiteration in the throat, act

hang; Ji^i' J -sclji ia:i6"a/ia( of throttling.

dird^oh fy mandyl, he liUii dl'ii ) sannikj to dress

hanged his arm in a sling. showily, dress one's best.

Jajiiji insanaf or J Js.:-ill f7sa_ dXiL, musannik, showily


na^, to be tied^hanged.J»^:i., dressed, dressed in one's

masnM, tied, hanged. i,:i best. di;:~" tasnykj act of

san(, act of tying, hanging. dressing showily, dressing

Ak.i.ij4AtP ^ii^da wesinyta^ one's best, di;-: sinnik, fes-

running knot. aLl: kanta* tivity, flre-works.

travelling bag, valise, J^^sinkdr, farrier's paring

haversack, pi. L:.z. sunatpv knife.

oUa:.i santdt. JU^ ( Jo-ii ) sankar ^io copulate.

^;Ji .sm/", net-sacks, s^j*. aj;-: ,_,C:.i sankara, copulation.


sinfa,pl, i_i;-i sma/,orw\iui JSCii. ( JSCiij ) sankil* to hook,

trip up, cause to stumble

j:i (juj)sa/iag (jusnuq)^{o ex- down. jCil iikmkil, or

J
-»i- rr» jtr

jC:!' \ it sank il, to be hooked^ diploma; ,:>\^^\ es sihdda,

tripped up, stumble down. the words: Ji^ 4jil VI a11 V


jCi-m j<san /« z7,hooked. iSCli <u)l
J^-j la il&ha ilia alldh

sankila, act of hooking, mohammad rasdl alldh,

tripping up, stumbling davn. there is no god but God and

jCli sankal, hook, pi. jS'l:i Mohamed is his prophet.

sandkil. JLfij tashyd,or:i\^i^\ istis-

-fr'-( jcij) sanjar^ to mill coin hdd, act of calling to evid_

jO-iUs8anyar,or j^J:» I itsan- ence. Ji*U s(iA id, witness,/)^,

jar^ to be milled, jyi. ilfi suhhdd, or j^i suhAd;


musanjar^ milled; j_\:-i. a.:>- Ji»\J\ <^UJles.w6^'esM/iJd,

gin^ musanjar\ one pound the forefinger. Ju^Jl sihyd,

hard cash. martyr,pi. lJi^ suhada.s^±j>

jLjji ( j^cj ) sihid (Jishad ), to mashad Juneral procession,

give evidence, bear witness; pi, a»\±. masdhid, »Ji*Li.

4J jLjJi sihid loh, he gave musdhda, act of seeing,

evidence in his favour; j.^± contemplation,

tiS& sihid ^aUh, he gave jf-i ( j^-^. ) sahar {jishir ), or

evidence against him. jl^^ _;^Jtias/iar,to declare, spread

sahhid,OT x^±x^\ istashid^ news, publish ; iljll J j^^l

to call as a witness. Ji.*U ashar fil mazdd, he put up


sdhid, to witness. to auction.
J^^\ istahar, or
see, Ji»\-il

issdhid, to repeat the sihd- jy-~s\insahar,io be declared,

da. olfi sihdda, evidence, renowned, j^f— • mash&r,


certificate,diploma,voucher, declared, renowned, celeb-

pi. ^\i\fl sihaddt; 4j_,ol^i rated;^^ *;l *:& jy^±>mashCir


KJ^sihddci rutba 'ilmyja^ ''annuh innuh gany, he is
jr- X'i^ {jry

known to be richo.v-sa/i(/r^ jL-j..i sihyd, see s^i

renowned, celebrated, fam- ^^JL sahyr, see ^^

ous. jl^^l is/i(i redeclaration, ^jl^i sawdrib, see ^^.i


publication, act of spreading j^'yi sail vodka, see iJp
news. 6j^ suhra, renown, Jl j.i sar/todZ, 10th month of the

celebrity, repute. lunar calendar.

jf.Ji sahr, month, pi. j^t\ ashui\ Jl^i, kiwdl, see J'y^

or j^^i, suhAr. (Sj^^ sahry^ ,_,^i sd&, hot wind, sirocco.

monthly. <~iji^ sahryja, ^_^^j:sd&as,present usually given

monthly wages. to dancing men after a

sahaq (Jishag ), to native wedding.


c>f^ ( Jf--^. )

sob, sigh, take breath. *2fi T-}-^ ( 7- j~i ) saz' wah, to swing
sahqa,sdb^ sigh, breath, pZ. (one's arm, etc.). ^^r tas-

olSji sahqdt. 10 yh, act of swinging. 4*5- ^i

Jf- ( iji^i ) ^ahhil, to hurry on, suhyja, plank, pi. z>\^jJ:

urge to do a thing. J-^iJias- kihyjdt.

hylj act of hurrying, urging. i)jyzs6rba,see v_.^l

ofT ( isr^-
)sahha[jisahhy), to ,jjZ.saiora, embroidered hand-
cause to desire or covet or kerchief, pi. Zj\j^sawrdt.
long for. ^.^1 istaha, to ,jyi. sdra, see j\z.

desire, covet, long for. ^yi.. ij_jyi. suryja, censer, pi. ^Z^.[Jy^

mustahy, desirous, longing suryjdt.

for. Iji-I istiha, a longing. i^i. ( L ^ij "^sau w is, to cause to

t^^Ji sahwa, desire, lust, be sick, communicate a dis_

senlen. Jl^j—^ sahwdny, ease.^j^' issauw is, or t. ^i."|

sensual, pZ. {j<'^\_yf^


sahwa- itsauwis, to be sick, ill.

nyjyn. t^sahyja, appetite. jt^. missauwis, or J:.j-i"»«


.

i
4
rvv *y

mitsauwis, sick, ill, pi. spur, pi. vl^l'^Tji sauwakdt.

j^^^* mi&sauwisyn , JLi^ji.i' AS^-ijjjr ^?/n s6ky, or ^ij ojl

tasioys, sickness, illness, ^f/^ bi sdkoh, prickly-pear.

sokoldta * chocolate.
venereal disease, pi. jLj^LiJ iiH f^yj:.

tasawys. Jp sa toaZ,left_liandedness.J>il

t ji. ^z. sdsara , noise, quarrel, pi. akoal, left-handed, /'em.V^i

ki-l^i^ sosardt. s6la,pl.^yi-sM.


*-ijj; 8^s;a, tuft ofhair, crest, pi. ^yZ. sClmfii evil augury, sinister;

j^yi suwas-^A^j^y) abii s&sa, A^U ._^ Ij ya '^& es mm,


tufty ; i^Ji^ j.__M j ,^\ij. what a shame! (women's
garqdn fy ed din lisAstoh, talk),
f
ji.. masiim,unlucky,

he is up to his eyes in debt. unfortunate, bringing ill-

Aijp^l Cj\f^kti,rrdt abu luck.

mwisa, kind of leeks. A ^i sO,m, kind of stick used by

J«»^ s(5?, race, ramble, pi. i-l^l donkey-boys, sg. A«j.i. huma,
aswdt. pi. cX> i^ sumdt
^j-i s6f,Q.n^Cj^^sawafdn,seejM. CjyZ'^ Cj^I ) sauioin^to store up.

O^^-i sofdn, oats. ^yz\ issauioin, or cji^^

JP sdg, see jU itsauioin, to be stored up.

^i-i-i iij^[ ) sauwikj to prick j^. mt^sau to in, stored up.

(with a needle, etc.). iJ>il jj^j^* tcistoyn, act of storing

iisaw to ife, oriJji,ri iisaw w ik, up. Aiy; s(5/ia, storehouse,

to bo pricked. iJ^i. sdA;, magazine, pi. o^- sutoan.

thorns, sg'. ^'Tp suka, pi. tyi- ( 9^1 ) sauwih, to mutilate,

<zJ^ii> sokdt. C yZ' idka^ deform. .^ issaa to ih^0Y,yiS\


I

fork, spur, p^ i]^ kiwak, itsauwih, to be mutilated,

ov^^jisokdt.iS^^Jikcawdka, deformed. «>i. muktuwah,


iSjr rvA uM
mutilated,, deformed, ai^* la saj wala masa??/,nothing
taswyh, mutilation. whatever; J^iJ^J^'.^\ akla

iS)^ ( f^^i.^ ) sawa ( jiswy ), to hull sin kdn, an ordinary

grill ; k_,_^\j* Jl^i sawdny meal ; 4.;Ls- 4x^-1 asjitoh

min ed darh, he tortured 'ayjdna, he is indisposed,

me with beating. ^^^-Ll m- he is ill, his affairs go


sawa, or (iP'l itsawa, to wrong. J^i^i; bisw^s, gent-

be grilled, (^^—i- maswy, ly, slowly.

grilled. <^^ sawy, act of Ai-Li sijdha, see ^U


grilling ; (J^ Ji taman j9Lj;sy(i(, see I»U

sawy, exorbitant price. I'^i (}\..isayjdl, see Jli

sauwa, roaster, /)L oi>^^^ ^.^ se&, see^li


sauwajyn. A.jJi s^6a, lichen.

4i^ suwayja, a little, some ; *i^-i j^ si/i,* chintz, calico.


<;;}5 suwayjet laban^ some ^ syh, wormwood, artemi-
milk; Aj ip suwayjet sia maritima.

yjdm, a few days ; .u^ o^ ^ sih, see Ai.

hamdn suwayja^ a little tj^ syra, hasys ( for smoking ).

more, after a while ; Ai^i Jy^ JL^i sys, rapier ; ilUi.^ JL»-i st/^

6a'd suwayja,B{ier a while; es sibbdk, Venetian shutter.

4)j-i ^ min suwayja, a Ai*:^ sysa,* hubble-bubble, pi.

short while ago ; *jp U-l »;,U,ui sysdt, or JUi syas.


istanna^ suwayja, wait a j^i»:Ji . ^;,kJ;l
( jk^i ) issitan, to

little 1 Aj^i Ai>-i suwayja be naughty, wicked, mis-

suwayja, slowly, gently. chievous. <uk»_i sitana,

sS or say, thing, pi. \Lj.\asja, naughtiness, wickedness,


^J,

or oLiI asjdt ; (^^. Vj (^^V mischievousness. ^ *


j Ik^
!

\^\^ rx\

sytdn, devil, naughty, JJl s^l, see JU


wicked,mischievous,pi.<j^Li Ajr^ symja, whirlpool, pl_ ^Li
sajatyn. sajdmy.

U^ =

JL>{ _^i ) sdb(jisyb), lo hit, right; wl^J\ ^^\c.ydjib 'an


afflict, be right ; J-u^. U ma es sawdb, unconscious, in a

jisybs, it does not matter ! trdLnce.y^\ yaz^\istiswdb, ap-

never mind! s^\^\ insdb, to proval, preference; di|l^-ai-l

be hit, afflicted; a^ v_<Lail istiswdbak, do as you

insdb bi Hnih, he almost please

lost his sight. w^.flL.1 istas- j\^sdbir, seej^

wab, to approve, prefer. A^sdbV, see f\.^

,^Vau munsdb, hit, afflicted. »jy\..j> sab&ra^ ballast ( of a ship ).

._^-^ musyb, one who is in Cjy\^sab{in, see ju»

the right. a*j^ masyba, r-\^ sdg^* sheet-iron.

misfortune, calamity, pi. Ji^( ^. )sdh (Jisyh), to shout,

s^\.^ masdjib ; X£- j»y ^^L** cry out, warble. r-L*

Jbly »y masdjib qdm 'and sij'dh, shout, cry,warbling;

qdm fawdjid, one man's


meat is another man's poison. crowing of the cock.

Ajl^l isdba, act of hitting, ^L<» Jl biilbul sayjdh,

affliction, case, accuracy, pi. singing canary, nightingale.

w^.L#l isabdt. wl^ .sajotift, fc.^^L* sdhib, see k^*«^


^

rV'

^U sdhy, see jf jyra, a stool, pi. ^I^^.aj

i\^ (-i-;-*! ) sdd (jisyd), or jlk^l tasyjyrdt, j>-a« masyr, end;


istod, to shoot, hunt, fish. rjj: ej!!-** masyroh juruh,
il^l insdd, to be shot, cap- he is sure to go at last.

tured Cprey^. Ji.-» s^d, act of ijjU sarad, shoot, wooden trough,
shooting, hunting, fishing. pi. ^j__)\y!> sawaryd.
. J.;«9s^(ia,game, prey j/)Z. ,1.1 Jt.^ iSj\.asdry, mast of ship,joZ. ^s}y
seddt. jlj-d sayjdd, hunter, sawdry.
sportsman, fisherman, pi. f-U ( ^.a))sct' (j isy^), io wander.

(jt jl-^ sayjadyn . »x,a, mCis- vl-s sd^jT, vagabond, jj(}«iU

jada, trap, fishery, pZ. jA^*

masdjid. jc\-»s(t'id, see a«^

ji\->sddir, see jX* 4.SftU s(t'q'a,thunderbolt, /)Z. ^>C'l_>-»

jil-9 sddiq, see j Ju» sawdHq.


jU (ji^^i) sdr (Jisyr),io become, c-U ( A;-D. ) sets' (jisyy), to work
happen;^ jL» sdr jimsy, in gold or silver. 'f\^\insdg,

he began to walli; <ol a) j\-» or i-UJI itsdg^io be worked.

sdrloh^, or 4.1 o jU .?^r MaN minsdg, worked. tiX.^

/'j//i ^, what has become of sijdga, goldsmiths' art, Ai-^

him? j|u» sayjar ^


to render, syga,ov 'c.V^masdg, jewelry

attend (a child )while easing pl.^\c\A»mcLsagdtiK-^l\l\ 4i.-*

nature;.;:)^? i^jy^tisayjarny syget el mubdfa, contract

mamnzJn, you will oblige me. of sale. iiUsdyi9',goldsmith,

j^l issayjar, or j^^'Uisa?/- silversmith, joZ. 'c\~j> syjdg.

jar, to ease nature, jj,..^* «-U sdg, in perfect condition,

tasyjyr, act of rendering, sane, sound : A^ M-* sdg

easing nature. »j<^^ tasy- salym, safe and sound; j.J \

i
tT\

p\-tf qirs ^dg^ a full piastre, Jj*U mmdly, coarse bread,

piastre Egyptian. M-* 4^ soldiers' bread.

^umla.^dg, coin at Govern- Cj\^ [q ,^\)>^dn(jusAn) ,io protect,


ment rate. ^c-U sdga silver- guard, jjl-ajl insdn, to be

smiths' quarter. protected, guarded. Cj^-^^

c-L* sdgpr^^cSji cX^sakulagd- m um^dn ,


protected guarded. ,

sy* Adjutant Major, pi, c.L> i^j^ s6n, or ajL.* sijdna^

4.— 'cVy sakulagasyja. protection, maintenance.

jU i^dfy, see j-» ^j^, masAn protected; ^


ji-l

haram mas&n,
l\^sdlih, see
^ CjjA\ el el

AlU.^dto,* saloon, drawing- the Khedive's wife.

room, waiting-room, pi. <iVa>^dni\ see »:.*

oVU saldt, ^\^ (


j^l-aO sdhir, to be connec-

J\^ sdly, block of earth,p^. Jl^-* ted by marriage with, j^^


si/ir, brother-in-law, son-

^t<»
(
j.^.^_ ) -^dm (Jusdm), to fast; in-law.

^^^i^djifjj see j-l.^

we fltir "ala ba^iala, he A^sdjim, see j.L»

gazed at the moon and fell ^^ ( .—.^f) ^offeft (jusuhb), io pour

in the gutter. j»'j-» saawim, out,cast, mould . ^^-si' insaftft,

to cause to fast, aj^ s6m, or to be poured out,cast,moulded.

»\..^ sijdm, fast, lent. A^ ,


»\ isMbblb^lo bo charmed

sdj im , one -who is keeping with music, ^y-,-^' mai^bCib,

the fast or lcnt,/)i. jjcl-» saj- poured oul.^.-i. ma^sabbib,

myn.^.\.^sijdmy, \enten food. or^».fl:«m i^^cI&6t6,charmed.

AlyU.sam^to, screw_nut, rivet, ^^sabb, act of pouring out.

pl.^^\ya Mioamyl. *..* sabba. catarrh of the


,

TfX J^
t--

nose. 4jV-9 sabdhttj intense bl abAh, the first one he

love; A<\^z^..rnayjit sabdba, saw in the morning was his

he is madly in love. ..^. brother. ^^^ Mbh, or ^V^


misabb, tail of a canal^ sabdh, morning; j^kl ^L^
pi. oLa* misabbdt. sdbah el f}^r, good morningl
^{..asabdh, and 4^L^ sabahyja, A.^ subhyja, or a^ icL-

see«^ s<J'ei subhyja, early in the

jl-» ?a&MrjCactus, prickly pear. forenoon. a.j>-1^ sabahyja,

fAyasubd\ or »iU .^dbi\ finger, morning after a wedding

pi. »i_\y^ MwdbC; J9-JI ?-\~-9 day, wedding present, pi.

swM' er rig'i, toe. o\j>-Ltf sabahyjdt. j-\.^sab-

'9-\..asibdg and sabbdg, see i.-» bdhy, every morning; UUj^


7t.-9
( ^. ^sibih( ji^bah), to be ^L* qaddendha sabbdhy^
in the morning; jjj-
J^ ^' we sat up the whole night.
tisbah ^ala her, I hope to see ^^ sdbih, freshly made.

you in good health tomorrow j^.a K J>-^. ) slbir ( jusbur ), or

morning; ^1 ^ 11 lamma j\k^l istabar, to have pa-

sibihessubh, when it was tience, wait; U jj«»l tisbur

morning; llyL b#^ sibihna "alayja, give me time! have

sdfirna, we went away the patience!jy-9,sa6bar,to cause

next morning, ^^sabbah^to to wait, enbalm. ju> sabr^

wish good morning; J ^^ patience,aloes; rj^^ ^Ui«jvJ\

iJy I
Jc sabbah ly 'ala abuk^ es sabr muftdh el farag
wish your father good mor- after clouds sunshine. ju-»»

ning from my part! ^JLa\ tasbyr, act of causing to

istabah, to find in the wait, enbalming. $j^> tas-

morning; »^\i»t-k^l istabah byra, tiffin, j)—^ sabCr^


.

patient. _^U .^dbir, waiting,


pZ. (jl-.j^ subjdn jl^
expecting, patient
; ^^
,pl, ^^U safiy naggdr, apprentice
sabryn.
to a carpenter • a-^ ^abyja,
C"^ (^^.)?<^bag (jmbug), io dye, young woman, girl, dam_
tinge. ^Jl imabag, or i^*| sel, pi, IL^ sabdja.
e7,sa6a5', to be dyed, i-,^,
^-^ ( ^. ).?aM to be right, pro-
masM5',dyed.4i^ saft^a, or per;jL*!^. U ijrfa ma jisah-
^L-» ^'i6(^fl',dye,paint,colour,
his, this will not do, it is not
tincture. i^L^ sibdga, art
of
dying, ^C.
fair;
^ J^z'^\ el "ayjdn sahh,
saftM^r^dyer, pl^
the patient has recovered.
u^\^sabbagyn . a:^^. masba.
^ sahhahj to correct, rec-
ga,

masdbig
dyer's yard, pi,
^ tify.
^\
itsahhah, to
issahhah, or

be corrected,
^^\

0^-^ { (ji-a)
) sabbin,to wash with rectified. ^^ sahh^ correct.
soap, ji^l issabbin, or
tju»;i Aif sihha, correctness, au-
itsabbin, to be washed,
^jj^. thenticity, truthfulness,
mmabbin, washed. ^.^
health."^ sihhy^ sanitary.
<a.s6i/n,act of washing. 0^1.
^.*?sa/ii/A,correct,authentic,
.?oi6ii;i, soap. ^^U sabiina, true, rigiit;^^.5//i^/i^ whole,
piece of soap,pi.^l-_^l^ .sa6M_
complete. ,^» ta.^hyh,
'*^^; JrJl '?ab&net er
t>y.^-» correction, pZ. ^U.*?^" tashy.
^i9iMee-pm.j:y\^sabun- hdt'
^^ musahhah^ proof-
5' i/, soap-seller, soap-maker, reader, pi, j,^^ mmah-
hcihyn.
jy,-o sab/a, r^seej,u>
^ . ^A^\ ( ^>-L) ) U^dhib, to
*^r,^ MbA ga fixnoked flsh.
associate with, be a friend •

ts-» .sa6?/, youngman, lad,youth,


.lijC.^l->l i.-^sdhibt wayjdh^
,

rri 4»|JU»

I made his friendship, I ^5t-» sa^a, clear atmosphere, fine

became his friend. ^».U weather.

sdhib, friend, owner, pro- jz.^ {^^\] sihy (ji?ha), to wake


prietor, /)i. ^U^l ashdb. *.<* up,recover from illness; ^1
suhba, or *.-.'«-» suhubbyja, ^[•Si\ «.«ir j.jAa tidayja'' el

friendship; <u>e.-<» suhba, kitdb, you must not lose


nosegay, bouquet, pi, ^..^^ the book! ^j<:^ sahha, to

suhab. awaken another, rouse. 0^


\yc^sanra, desert, pi. (Sj\x^ suhjdn, act of waking up.

sahdry. ^U sdi^f/, awake, sober,

^K.^ ( ^. ) sahan (jishan ), to alert.

pound, grind, reduce to «-9c^ t^ahyh and sihyh, see !>6-»

powder 'js^l insahan, or jic-9 .sa^'^, rocks, sp". »y=.-» sahra^

^t:^\itsahan,io be pounded, pi. jyk.^subur.

ground, reduced to powder. •^•a ( JL.A) ) .sadd ( jusudd), to

Oi*^' raash^n, ground, repulse,prevent. j.^il j/tsadd,

reduced to powder. ^:k.^ orA^rij7sadd,tobe repulsed,

sahn, act of grinding, reduc- prevented. ijX^* masddd^

ing topowder.4;«^*mas/Kxna, repulsed ,preven ted s^sadd^ .

mortar, hand mill,p/ • ^j»-l-a. repulse, prevention, ^s^

masdhin. sadda^ a repulse, pi. wl^'j^

^ae-»sa^n, plate, dish, pi. Ca^ sadddt,

suhdn; ^j- ^>l^ sahn garf, \^^sada,seeiS^^a

meat plate; Jaj^s- ^^ sahn e,\xa sudd", neuralgia, headache,

gawyt, or 4;jP ^^t-* sahn megrim.


sdrba, soup plate. u\s^ saddga^ see i-Ji^

*>c-» sihha, see 7^^ A»lx-» saddqa, see ja,-*


jA- rro 0X0

jj-j ( jj^i ) Mdar (jusdtir )^ to front; ktVl jJ<-^<\ es sadr el

come out, issue; ^-Vl J jS^ azam, the Grand ^'izier.

^adar ly el amr, I received (Sx-i-a mdery, waistcoat,

the order; j^ 4jI jJ^ sadar bodice, pi. <ijU^ saddry.


i minny, what have I done? jXatmasdar jSOurce, origin,
what am 1 guilty of ? ^'j^\ pi. jA^» masddir.
iilu ja-9 Jll ei kaldm illy i- Ju» ( i- juai ) saddag, to insist

sadar minnak^ the words in a rude manner, be impu-


you said. jJU» saddar^ to dent, be irrepressible, be

export , begin. jS^'.asdar, cheeky. i&\j.^ saddga, rude-


to cause to issue^promulgate. ness, impudence, cheek.c-JL->

jji-»l issaddar , to be expor. sidig, rude, impudent, ir-

ted, interfere, stand in the repressible, cheeky, brazen-

way .
j.i'.^ 6(icf jr,coming out, faced. iJi-9 sadg, temple of

issuing; jiU sddir, export, tliehead, cheek, pi. f-lju»l

pi. ^\ji\^sadirdt; jiU ^'€' asddg.

kdtib sddir, clerk of out- oJ^-* ( oJUiii ")


sadaf (jisdaf ), or

going correspondence; Jj>i ^j\_-«l issddif, or »JjU)l

jiU daftar sddir, register itsddif, to happen by


of outgoing correspondence, chance ; *:!bU Jl vjji^ sadaf

j>^j,M tasdyr^ act of causing inny qdbiltoh^ I happened


to issue,despatching,expor- to meet him. oiU sddif, to

tation. j»xa sudAr, issue, meet, encounter. iixj>sudfa^

source, emission .
jS^ sadr or 4»:>Ia. musddfa, or ^jL«J
or sudr, cliest (of human ia^dc/a/',chance, coincidencCj

body), /)^ jjju» saddr; jx^ />^. oXtf sadaf^ or wlijl.*.

fjo.J-^\ mdr elqamys,^hxvi- muiiadfdt ; *»JuJ\ jjjk) 6i


.

^Xa ^^^
J^

taryq es sudfa, or ojl^li sanction,appr o val,p Z. w Isi juJ

bit tasdduf, by chance. tasdyqdt. J.5U sddiq,

tiJk-» sadaf^ mother-of-pearl, sg. truthful, sincere, p/. ^jjJiU

iwjus sadafa, pi. ^\is^ sadqyn ,*i\Xasaddqa,iT\iih-


sadafdt, fulness, sincerity . jj ji-»

JXa ( jj^i ) sadaq{^jusduq), to saddyq, friend, joZ. Uju»I

tell the truth; .\j j jxa\isduq asdiqa.*is-asadaqa,chavity,

wayjdh, tell him the truth 1 pZ. oUju» sadaqdt'


deal honourably with him
f-^ sadam {jusdum),or
I
fA-»( )

f^'^j lyJi-» sadaqu fy ka- \i


vji^l issddim wayja, to

Idmhumyihey said the truth, hit against, collide. A«iLi.

they kept their word, j s^ masd(ima,or*.5LJtosdcZam,

saddaq^ to believe,, sanction^ collision, pZ.oUjkl^mosad-


approve ; L-a.Vl Jc j j-» mdZ. 4jJu9 sadma, a shock,
saddaq 'alal imda^ he lega- a collision,pZ.»il«ji,^.sacZmdf

lized the signature; J Ju«> U jjA-> suddr^ see jJi-*

j\^\ -U» ^1 ma saddaq in <^ Ju» ( <i -J^ ) sadda ( Jisaddy ),

tili" en nahdr^he impatien- tobe rusty. (^jLA.ma8ac?d(/,


tly waited for the break of rusty- |ju> sada, rust, tjji^

the day. j^U sddiq, to sacZa, echo.

confirm^ sanction, approve. jjj.^sadyd, matter, pus.

jxJI itsaddaq, to be belie- (Sji^-asud^ry, secjji-*

ved, sanctioned, approved. ^ys^ saddyq, see jxa


J Xa- musaddaq, believed, y (,'j^,)sarr(Jusurr)^to tie up,

sanctioned, approved. jjl-> make a bundle. _^l insarr,

sudq^ truth. jiJuJ tasdyq, or j^l itsarr, tobe tied up,

faith, belief; jiJi-^T tasdyq, made a bundle. jj^«masr^r.


.

*^\
J-^ rrv ^j~a

tied up, made a bundle. ^| pi, ^\i>-j^ ^arljAt'

•sarr, act of tying up, malc-i jiaj^sirsdr^ cricket, pi' jrj^lj^

ing a bundle, specie. »^ mra><yr.

surra, parcel, bundle, hag ji)\j^^j^ sarsur el widn,[rngus oi

of money, navel, pi' jja the ear.

surar ; j^\ ij^ surret el ^j^(vJ^-»i ) saraf (jusruf or


baUxd, the heart of the city •
j^rif), to spend or change

Ao'\j^sardkajSee ^j-» money, dismiss; js-


J^ ^j-»
r\j-^surdfi,see ^jj> aSI-U saraf nazar 'an el

^\'j^sarrdf, see ^j-» masdla, he disregarded the

r'j^i 7-j-a\ )sarrah, to explain, case.^ J-?


sarraf, to cause to

permit, allow, grant; a1 ^-^^ spend, drain. o^ail insaraf,

,jU\) sarrah loh hi agdza, or^j^'\it^araf,to be .spent,

he granted him a leave •


j-j.^1 changed,depart.^j..:»l f.s.sar_

issarrah^ov ^^^il itsarrah, raf, or ^^.^'1 ilsarraf, to

to be permitted, allowed^ dispose of, drain, behave,

granted, ^'j^* musarrah, have free action- ^jj-a«

permitted , allowed , g ranted masr&f, spent, changed;

^j.AJ ta^ryh, explanation, ^jj^. masrCif, expense,

permission, leave- io-\y, expenditure, pi •


vl*\»jj^«

sardha, clearness. ^^^^ masrufdt, or ^j^^i ma.'^a-


Mr yh, clear, unambiguous- ^yf') ^ijl-a« oj-^ iaraf

^j^( ^j^l)saralj. {ju><rulj,) or masaryf, he incurred ex-


sarrali, to cry out, shout, penses, ^j^u inun!<arif,

scream. iAj^niurdU, or ^j-» spent,drained.^,^^i tai^ryf,

.siri/6, cries, shouts, screams. act of causing to spend,

4^j-» ^arha, a cry, a scream, draining, ^j j^' tasarruf,

(tr)
f^ ttK JUu^

disposal ofjfreedom of action; )ju> saru, cypress trees •

cjj^' tasarruf, behaviour, 4y-» 'iO^ryh, see »-^-»

conduct^ pi. olij-fll tasar- ^••» ( ,_,«-aJ ) .sTift (jis'ab), to be

rufdt; *cj\\ vJj-af tasarruf painful, difficult; 'Jc ^->


ettir^a, discharge of the siHbt 'alayja, I am sorry

canal. ^j-» ^^^/^ act of for you ;


^.W ._,*-» siHb ^aU-

spending or changing mo- hum, they were offended-

ney, drainage ; vJj-» ij^-'^i »_,«_«9 sa"a&, to render

qantaret sarf^escape bridge. difficult, make difficulties,

oj-» sirf, pure, sheer, ^^-sl ist^a^^ab, to express

mere, ol'j-* sarrdf, or regret at the misfortune of

^ j-» sarryf, money-chan. another. ,^^i^\ istas^ab, to

ger, cashier, pi, a^\'j^ consider hard or difficult.

sarrafyn,or *ij^ sirafyja, »_,«-a) tasa"ub, expression of

k.\ja sarfyja, or wjl.^ regret at the misfortune of

musdrfa, commission for another, a;^-? su'{iba^ hard-

changing money; X>Ji- ship, difficulty, pi, vi^li^.-*

cAijJi\liadamet es sarfy- su^ubdt. ^^ sa'&or si^ib,

jdt, pay department. ^Jj^, hard, difficult, painful; ^«^


masraf, drain, pi. ojl-a« dAic sa'6 'aZ^/c, you will find

masdrif. olj-ail insirdf, it hard or difficult.

departure, dismissal. juk^( J^.^i ) sa'ad ( jlfad ), to

^j^surm, anus. rise, ascend. i^«-» su'Ad,

*«jM» sarma, shoe, pl.^j^ suram. ascent. ocU ^d'id, rising,

JUj^ mramdty, cobbler, ascendant; jcU J Ci^\ ^ min


pZ. a.j1.j«» suramatyja. eldn wasd'id, henceforth,
i^jj>sarmyja^ money capital. in future.Jufcdsa't/d or sVyd,
.

^oyt-i rr\
t
Upper Egypt ( south of as- mite. ji-a« mmgar, young
jAt ) .
(^jL.-9 ?i'^ydy, native ( cattle)

of Upper Egypt, pi. »si\,^ c^-» ( ^-sj ) sa/f (Jusuff), to put

^a^djda. in a row, array, ^-ai-^

iiyk^ su'^Aba, see ^.^ safsaf, to remain, be desert-

yua (
ji-^ii )sigir (ji'^gar), to be ed ; 4»)jl Jc Ui-ai-9 safriafna

small; ji-JV^ Ij ^liSo\ ^jol "alaarba^a, there were only

icldyny elkitdb da wala four of us left. lJ-i^I insaff,

tisgar, would you mind or i_i-ai\ itsaff, or v_il»-i>l

giving me this book? ji-a i?^ct/f, to be put in a row,

sag gar, to cause to be small, stand in a row, arrayed.

reduce in size. _,i-<ai-.l istas- ^^'^ muni^affy or ^.ax*

gar, to consider small, jj,;^' mitsaff, or _iL-a. midaff^

lasgyr, act of reducing in or _i^i.^ ma^fuf, put in

size. ji-» '"^ug^, smallness; a row, standing in a

•jj\ y^ swgr es sm/i, youth; row, arrayed. sJi^ sct/f,

ja«J\ _;i.^ Augr eVaql, ovt:, j%^ row, class, rank, line, pi.

sagrana, childishness, j^ oy-» ':uf&f; -lai^ >-«'^ J^/T

mgayjar ,01' jji^mgannan, zdbit, non-commissioned

or kki-* sugattat, small, officer, /)/. \:>\.\i ^^ sa/f

little, tiny, young, pi. jij.^i-* subbdt. ^ij>- ,jU-» ;;a//"d/'

sugayjaryn, or jU-a sugdr-^ hur^f, type compositor, pi.

jjk^ sigyr, baby, /)Z. jV;^ sJ5j»- tjjjli.^ Mffafyn hurAf.


sugdr; jli-s >!.-. sittmgdr, ^^safa, see j.^
a young lady ;
jl;..? «-jt>- jIl* liafdr^ sec _^.*

5'ada' sugdr^Si young man; •j^-» .mffdra, see_,i-»

jU^ s-li ftitd' ^ugdr, sodo- ^^(7*1.4^) sa/a/i (jkfah)y to


,

rt'

forgive, pardon ; ^^ ^ el bid yolk of eggs. (ijU-»


J

safali ^anny^he forgave me. ^j^safdry sams,just before


7=.s^ saffah, to cover with sunset.

metal plates. ^\ issaffah,or jJ-9 sfl/'ar, 2nd month of the lunar


^^\ it.'^affah, to be covered. calendar.

f-^'
musaffah, covered.
^ ji^sifr or sifr, cypher, zero,

safh, forgiveness, pardon. pi. j\i^\ asfdr.

f^ ta^fyh, act of covering ^\^L> sifsdf, willow.


with metal plates. -.J^>a/"j//i, ^i-9 ( ji^i ) safari ( jisfin ), to

tin plates. Asf-^ safyha, tin, reflect, think.

can_, pZ. ft\i^ safdjih. i^i^asuffa, stone shelf, mantle-

ji^ (ji^l ) safar {jusfu r or mf. ) piece, pi. >_ij.tf sufaf.

far^ to'whistle. ^i-aT tasfyr, Ai^ sifttj see kJl^}


j

or ji^ safr,ac[ of whistling. j^ ( J^i ) sify (jisfa ), to be

tji^ mfra, cry, whistle, pi. clear, pure; a..;jI


Jc Lj-*

<l>\ji^safrdt. tj\i^ suffdi'a, sifyna'alaarba''a,onlY four

whistle, pi. JL,\j\k^su/fardt, of us were left; Jc j.,J-> *) LU


or jjjli^ safafyr. IjiS^eZ masdla sifjet 'ala

ji-s . ji-*l ( ji^i ) isfarr, to be kida,this is the result of the

yellow, pale- ji-a. musflrr^ case. saffa, to strain,


J^
or j\y^\asfardny,Yel\o'w- filter, liquidate. ;-»! issaffa,

ish. jifi\ a^/ar, yellow, pale, or j-ai I


i Lsa/7"a,to be strained

fern. \ji.^ safra, pl.j^ sufr; filtered, liquidated, j-a. mi-


ji^\ l^ft hawa as/'ar,cholera. saffy, clear, pure, strained,

\jk^ safra, bile. tS^lji-s filtered, liquidated; ^^j" ^,\

safrdwy, bilious. jU-^ safdr i-a. ibn hardm misaffy^ a

yellowness; ,jaJ^ jli-> t^afdr fine rascal. Aj-a^ tasfyja,


,

c^ rt» wi-

act of clearing^ purifying, insaqal, or J<-sJl itsaqal, to

straining, filtering, liquida- be polished, given a lustre.

tion. Jl^-J) X.. mayjet et Jy«a. moiqul, polished. j2-»

tasdfy^ drainage water. U-* saql,&ci of polishing, giving

safa, clearness, purity, a lustre. 4J.2-9 saqla, polish,

pleasure, hair ornament lustre,pL o!>U-» saqldt. ^Ji-a.

(for women). JU sdfy^dear, masqala, polishing tool, pi.

pure, remainder, balance, J5\-4^ masdqil.

net.
J^> masfa, strainer, S^ ( »iA-a.i ) .sa/cfe [jmiikk ), to

pi. (jU. ma>iAfy, hit,strilie. 4$!^ ^akka, a hit,

?»J^ safyh, see ^i^ a strolte, pZ. oST-^ sakkdt.

A\S^ saqdla, scaffolding, gang- A,^^saldha, see ^-»

way. ^^^-»saM/i, and <-?-;iU salahyja^

J^mgr, hawk,p/. j^^suqiir, see i^


nS^ I ^^Jsiqi''(jisqa^)or saqqa' ,^i«».saM, see
J^
to be cold, icy. »»!-<» sdqi\ or ^.^ (
^-11 ) .satofc
(
juduh ), to

jjl*5-» sag'^n, cold, icy. *«?-» crucify; wU^ Jc ^cL (^^


saq'a, piercing cold, intense ^alabny sd'a 'alal bdb, he
cold. kept me waiting an hour at

*2^suq\ central position, pi. the door. ^1-9 sallib, to fix

fAi^\ asqd\ temporarily ; Jc iJail J>^


wiJ-» ( ^2^1 ) saqqaf, to clap the ^iXJ:. i sallib ydak 'ala wisktkj

hands, applaud. ^.2-J tas- cross yourself! ^-iiUnsatob,

qyf, act of clapping the or ^'..Ail itsalab, to be cruci-

hands, applause. fied .


^-J I itsallib, to be fixed

Jj^ ( Ji-^l ) >:aqal (


Jiisqul ), to temporarily. ^^1 islabb, to

polish, give a lustre. Js-a.\l be dry, stiff. k_,ji-4. maslCib^


t rtr

crucified. Ji.^. mmallib,' set right, improved. «i^l

fixed temporarily . ^i^r issallah, or ^^\ itsallah^ to

taslyb, act of fixing tempo- be repaired, set right, im-


rarily. Ji-»saZ&,cruciflcation. proved. J\L^\ istalah, to be

^U salib or .si7J6, hard, stiff. improved, reconciled, agree


Al'i^ saldba ^hardness, stiff- upon. M-»i is^dlihj or M^»l

ness, solidity. »J-9 sMZ6,steel. itsdlih, io be reconciled, -i^^

^S^ salyb, cross, pi. j^LU musallah, or^'- mitsallah,


sulbdn. JJ\ ^;U sai«/6 en repaired, set right, in good

nyl, time at whicli the flood order , CO r reeled ^^^\hldh,


.

reaches its maximum. 4*1^ or ^^^ tdslyh, act of

salyba, cross-bank, basin- repairing, improvement, pi.

bank, pi. wi^^-9 saldjib. 0*o-:iL.I islalidt, or o'it^'

^ (
^-^1) salah ijislih), to be taslyhdt ; ,J>jS\ ^!A-»I Ls-

good, be right, improve.


^ Z(tj^eZarrf,land reclamation,

sallah,io repair, set right,put ^^k-sl istildh idiom, tech-

in good order, correct ;<^ nicity, pi. oU^^k-»l idila-

o3VlsaWa^eZd(ia,make the hdt.^ sulhj peace, recon-


room 1 .j.i a) ^-^ jLjll ei ciliation. ^^ saldh, piety.

mi^ayjinsallah loh sa'roh, «..».^-» salahyja^ fitness,

the barber cut his hair for suitableness. ^^-» sdlih, fit

him; ^jVl ^ mllah elarcl^ for, proper, pious; i-Usdii/i,

he reclaimed the land. ^^\ interest, ad vantage, joi. *-l^


aslahj to set right, improve. Mwdlih; dil-U j fysdlhak,
M-» t^dlihj to reconcile, make to your advantage. aJ-Li.

peace with. 7<.l.Ai insalah, orI mmdlha, reconciliation, ^^^


^i^Uitsalahjto be corrected. muslih, salt, -wi^' maslaha^

I
;

rtr *c\i^

administration, service^ bu- mt/m.

siness, interest, pi. ^U* *\^,?im(lm, valve, pi. ol*\t-*

masdlih, simamdt.
A^[^ salsa,* sauce, gravy. Sif ( j.c^l ) sammid, to save

f^j>sala\ baldness. J.^! a.*;to', or put by money, -i^


bald. tasmyd, act of saving or

U ( J-aj ) salla (jisally ), to putting by money.

pray; Js\ Jc _^J-»


sally ^ala iif{is^.) sammag, to gum.
en naftt/^praise the prophet 1 i£f\ issCLmmag, or i^-aTl

,^or »^^ saZd, prayer. »^-* ifsamma^', to be gummed.

salwa, a prayer, pi. c.l_yl-» ic^* musammag, gummed.


ij*.-J tasmyg, act of gum-

^_Ju# salyb, see ^l^ ming, isf samg,g\im arable.

i«-» ( /^ ) •?<^'^'^ ( Jusumm ), to Jc*( Jc^. )samai (jusmul), to


be deaf, j^* sammim, to in- resist, bear, stand; Jc^. !.»

tend, determine, insist ji-l Jc da jusmuValal harr,


*.liS^\\ Jc U*.ir* sammimna this stands the heat well.

^alalkitdba, we intended to J«U sdmil, resisting, bear-

write. f^\asamm, deaf, fern, ing.

\^ samma, pi. -^ summ; ^ ^^ ( ^^^) ) sann [jisinn), to

^\ hagar asamm, rock, wait, stink; ^ aAc j-» sinn


granite, hard stone. *j^** 'ai^/i habba, give him a
musammim, intending, little time! 4i^.s'a^na,or j,U^

insisting. ^^' tasmym, in- sindrij stench.

tention, determination, JiU^ sanddqy, see Jjau.

insistence, project, jdLoIoC^ acLp ,jm<t'tt, and ^joU-» sandfy,


tasmymdt, or ^.\-J ia.stt- see «i^
ijLo rtt

in manner. ^U d-dni", or

Oi-» .
^ik-»l ( ^J»^ ) istanat ^«ili-» sandfy, workman,

(J id in it ), to listen; *Acj:.Ja^ artisan, artificer, pl_ t\:^


\

istinit^al^h glisten to him! sunnd", or A..»ALa sanaj'^yja.

^^ Ja* qata^sant, he held p-^:.A.masnd' , made, manufac-

his tongue, oli^l istindt^ tured. 4j>i-» sana, or 4cL«»

act of listening. stnd'a, profession, art, trade,

Jji:-»sandaZ_, small boat, canoe, pi. «:-9 su/ia', or «jU-»san(ijr;

barge, i3Z. Jil:-» sanddil; 4*i-» ^j b^^ sa/i'a, a well

JjliJ\ _<^ 6<3tsa6 essandal, built house; >_,i.9- id:-? sind-

sandalwood, ^et el basO'b, woodwork;


j^jo^ sandiig,box,trunk,caissort J «jU.fll\v_.W^I ashdb es sandji\

coffre-dam,/)i. joU-ssana- artisans; 4*1-1; bi sana, or


dt/g; jjJi:-» *•:;_,& 'arabyja «lkl 4*:.Ai 6i san^et latdfa,

sand^g, tumbrel; (jiJl JjJ^:-* gently; Oy^^i *iUJ\ i-jX.

sanddq ed den, public debt madraset es sandjV toil

office; c^l\ Ji-i^-' sanddq el fin{ln, school of arts and

mayjet, coffin; ^s^'l ^iJ^^ trades, ^coZe des arts et

sandttq essahm, axle-box; metiers, juiu.^* masna'^yja,

jj ji:,. jjJi::-* sandAq hadyd, workmanship, .'..^r tasan-

safe; JiU^ sanddqy, box or nu\ affectation, artifice.

trunk maker, pi. ^JjU-* ( ^_i:.Ai ) iiannif, to classify,

Mnadqyja • compile, assort into kinds.

»;-» sana" (jisna^ or ^j>:^\ issannif, OT ^•.ux)\ it-


( ^^i ) ),

«d»-9l istana\ to make, ma- sannif, assorted. L-i:-a«

nufacture, ^^1 issanna\ or mwsanniY, classified, com-


»;.A*I tisanna', to be affected piled, assorted.uji-:^* tasn yf.
ri« Ji"
r"

classification, compilation, smokers, pi. oLf,^ sahbdt.

act of assorting, ul:^ sanf, jj^st/ir, see (^1-9

kind, sort, pi. ^\:^\ asndf; ^j^^ahryg^ cistern, tender

a<f- ^ju^ sanf '^n, hard cash, (rail.), pi. i^.j\^ saharyg.

ready money. jCj^sahrygy,appev\.aining

^ { x^__ ) sannim, to be dull, to the cistern-

m\iiQ. x^,musannim, dull, t^^<^^ ( ^-aJ ) sahj in, to hold one's


mute, ^u^* iasni/wi, dullness, tongue.

muteness. ;-» sanam, idol, wl_>-»saM;(:tb, see ^\-9

pi, Aia\ asndm. jJ^-l i^^ wl_^ suwdt, see Oj^


sanamet el gamal, hump of o\'y^ sauwdn , flint, granite, sgr.

the camel. Aji^ sauwdna, pi. wU^


j^^sindbar, or j^j^ sinebar,
fir, pine-tree, fruit of the s_^^s<56, direction; j^\ ^j^ soft

pine-tree. »j^-^ sinebra^ el bit, in the direction of the

native necklace, pi. Z^^j^^i^ house, in the neighbourhood

sinebrdt, of the house.

A^sanyjaov sinyja, or a^I^ Cjy^{ z^y^i )


^auwat, to shriek,

synyja,ira.y , salver , pi. j\y^ shout (women). olj-» suwdt,

fiawdny. or Oi^-9 suwyt, shrieks,

jfj.^ ijanjdr, ov j^-:- sanjtir' shouts.»:^.'^.'?aruof/i, singer,

Mr., gentleman, .j^-;-* Mn- pi, o^-» sauwyta . ^^^ .^(Sf,

jdra, Mrs., lady, doll, pi, voice, vote, pl.Zj\j^\ a^wdt.

j^U-9 xanayj'ir, or olj^*;-^ jy^{ ji-A\ ) sawar, to deafen,

annoy with shouts or cries.

*^^ sahba, men assembled to jy^ sauicar,\.o paint ,draw,

sing, company of haiy^ sketch, photograph, j^il

(ii)
->r* tl^

insawar, or jyai\ itsawar, 6\i\siirtak yjdk^ six of one

to be deafened, annoyed. and half a dozen of the other.

j}^\ issauwar^ or j'^-all blanc bonnet bonnet blanc; i

itsauwar, to be painted^ *jl »j)^\ ^j«J |J»-ij rdgil

drawn, sketched, photogra- jVraf es sAra ^, man of

phed,imagine.j5^-a*masaj!^r, experience. Jlj^» musau-


deafened, annoyed, thought- wardty, painter, photogra-
less. j'yOA mussauwar, or plier, pi. ij\j)uumusauwa-
j'y-^c* mitsauwar, painted, ratyj'a.

drawn,sketched, photogra- ^^ya»[^^y.ai)sawsaw, see iSy>


phed, j^-e sawr, act of "-»^ §Af, wool, woollen.
deafening, annoying with Ci^yasufdn, tinder.
shouts or cries. ji^'iasMJt/r, ^y^sdl, or ^^^'^^^jj> sdlkola-
act of painting, drawing, gdsy* warrant-officer, pi. .

sketching, photographing; oVj-<» soldt, or *.«.U.VyJ^

^l^\ j.i^ i<^sioyr biz zit, solkolagdsyja.

oil painting; L\.l j^^^l tas-


f
^s(jm,see ^U
wyr bil mayja, water- *»»^-^ soma^a^ cell*

colour painting, eji^-*)' tas- dy^sdn, see o^


wyra, picture, painting, (S^^ ( ify^i ) sawa ( jiswy ), or
sketch,photograph,/)Z .
j.^ j[^ j^^^ sawsaw, to squeak,coo.
tasawyr,ov Cj\xt-^ taswy- (S'y^ sauwa, to squeak or

rdt.j*^^) tamw&r, imagi- coo repeatedly. <^^ sawy,


nation, ajya s{ira, picture, or8^^sau)sciM;a,squeaking,

painting, photograph, copy cooing.

( of a letter, etc ; ) manner, »ij^ sauwyt^ see o^


face, pl.j^ i^uwar; Sjjya *\^ sijdh and sayjdh, see ^U
^

A- rtv >U

iL-9 sayjdd, see jL. ned. ^i^.j. s?/^, reputation,

4frL^ ^ijdga, see i-L* renown.


A«9 .9J/(im, and ^j,-t-j> sijdmy, ju-<» s^cJ, see iU>

see *U iiu^syga, see il^

Ai'L* sijdna, see ^U t>*-9( Jl i!)^;) sf/n (hilAdel),

^-^ ( j:,^, ) sayj'at, to repute, China, ^..a syny^ Chinese,

cause to be renowned, ^i^-^l china, porcelain.

issayjat, or ^i^'l itmyjat, \l.jasynyja, see 4.u-»

to be reputed^ renowned. Ci\ ^^ sywdn ,\Q.TgQ tent,pZ. jijl^


^^* mmfiayjat, or ^1.^.4X4 sawaioynflr^\i y^sywandt. \

mitsayjat, reputed, renow-

[jP = d

iiU ( iilji) ) dddid, to oppose, biddidd, in a contrary

disagree. ji\j>l vldddid, to manner, vice-versa; \:^


be opposed, disagree, aj J^ aJ jjjl; 'amalkeda biddidd
diddyja^ov » jl-i* mudddda^ fyh, he did this to spite him.
or *>iLi* mM'./adj/^'a, opposi- frU { ^^i ) (Id' (J id y^ J, to be lost,

tion, enmity, joZ. C.\iJi-i missing. ». J> dayja\ to lose,

diddyjdt^ or oli\-i. mw- spend, squander;. -u.lj l^«-.i

dadddt, or o^:>l-a« mwja- dayja'u rdsoh, or cyi.^'

dyjdt. s^ (lidd, contrary, flayja^ilh, ho was beheaded.


against; ^\ J.J> <Udd es m)lj> ddji\ lost, missing;

simm, counterpoison; JLoll >oU *iifi balitoh (idji\ ho is


,

iU TLK »\.

unlucky. A<i 4^jA'', or *-^> ^ti (i dayjaq ed dinja fy


tadyjy\ act of losing, spen- wissohum, he made them
ding, squandering. ?-^.-i» despair; J^U-I ^i.*..^ dayjaqt

madj{t\ expense, pocket- abldqy^ you have annoyed

money. me. jjUfMyi^', to oppress,

oU ( i-i^ ) #/ (jidyf), to add, embarrass, tease. ^y\J>\

entertain, give hospitality. idddjiq, to be oppressed,

^.J> rjayjifjto entertain, give embarrassed, teased. j>\J>.>

hospitality. ^iJol inddf, to midddjiq, oppressed, em-


be added, entertained, given barrassed, teased. ^J, dyq^

hospitality. vjUa munddf^ narrowness, poverty, dis-


added, entertained, given tress; jsJ\ ^}yi> dyq es sudr
hospitality. 4»Ul iddfa, or ^_y.ii\ A.iStabqet ennafas,
addition, annexation, pi, asthma; jli-l jji. dyq el

^\>\j>\ idafdt. ij)\.:> dijdfa, bulq, illiberality of disposi-

entertainment, hospitality, tion, impetuosity. iX^dyqa,


pi, cX^^ dijafdt A'a-a. macL distress, poverty, misery,

jafa, entertainment, hospi- pi ^U-J> (]yqdt.^J> d^^yjo-q,


tality, banqueting.hall. ^j, narrow, tight; j.^ ^h-\),ul-

djf^ guest, pi. or> 'Jujiif; qoh dayjaq, he is impatient,

^^^\ 05I ddet ed (lujCif-^ impetuous. 4iiU. muddjqa,

drawing- room, saloon. oppression ,embarras6ement,

jU ( j-Ju ) fidq (jidyq), to be pi. C.Ul-i« mudajqdt.


narrow; jU ,j^^ mdroh •^»\j, ddm in , see ^^C

ddQ; he lost patience,he was i.»\j, ddma * game of draughts ;

annoyed. ^.J> (fayjaq, to 4.,U «U» tiW- ddma, he crow_


cause to be narrow;L'jJI ^5.J>
|
ned (a pawn).
,

^u ny J^
ij\^rldny,orj\J> iJflahma (jdny door-latch, pi. ^.^ dubah.
mutton. ^)^\ tadbyb, act of testing.

t?U((/Ui ) rjdha C J i'Jdhy )^ to i*.i> (la-^) ) dabat (jwjbut )^ see

compare. iS\j>\ kjddha^to be \^


compared. J'U. mirjrjdhy, «-J» rfa6', hyena, jo^ fj.J>dubA\

compared. ii^[Ji,murIahyjaj or *c^.^ dubA'a-

comparison. ^BcJ> (
;,tJis."^. ) dafyjah, see tkoa.^

^^^(Idji\see pU iiij"^.^ ( jAs:?! ) dihik (jidhak), to

Cx^-^ ( ji\-ii )
^!Ajin, to last^resist, laugh; julc^iU^ ^/j/ii/c 'aZ(^/i,

stand. 4.:iU" mwjdjna ^resis. or 4:»j Jc dL*? r/i^jA: 'ala

tance. c^-^J>(^!ajdn, strong, daqnoh, he laughed at him,

stout well made. he fooled him,- he swindled


w-i(._^. ) riabb ( judubb ), to him;iJlj disf'll'lana badhak

seize, close,shut; *;l:i- J ^^ wayjdk^ I am joking with

dabb fy hindqoh, lie caught you, it is only a joke, lii**

him by the collar. ^.J-^/ab&ife, dahhak, to cause to laugh.

to test Cwater-melon by- d\.p<:J)j tad hyk ^act of causing

cutting out a small piece ^. to laugh. yiXf^dihk, laugh-

^-iil inr/abb, to be closed, ter, joke. 4K5c^rfiA/ca,laugh,

shut. „..j.l vhlabbib, to be pi. Cj^aJp dihkdt. S^y^JiM

tested. s_.^.-i.ma'/66fe,closed, madhaka, laughing-stock.


shut.,_^. mu'/abbib, tested, ciJlst^ mudhik, ridiculous,

w-i 'Jabb, act of seizing, funny, comic. t^l5^-i. mu_


closing, shutting; »_^ dabb^ dahhakdty, buffoon, pi,

jaw; ^S>\ ^\jrdgilbi dabb, aj1^»:.Jw mwjahhakaiyja.


man with a projecting jaw •
jt-i j^'^^ (t^-^. ) i'l'Jahha, to be

A.^ (labba, wooden lock, late in tlic morning; ^j^\ lil


Xa rc .J*

*^J\ J ana iddahhit fy en j.jJ' daryr, blind, tjij-^

ndm, I got up late this durdra, necessity; «j5j-iU

morning. Uf da/ia, morning ^1^1 lid durO,ra ahkdm,


after sunrise, forenoon; necessity knows no law,
J\iJ\ \p^\ ed daha el 'dly^ circumstances alter cases.

morning between 8 and 10 (Sjsj^ durAry, necessary,


o'clock.j?'VI x/ydeladha, requisite, ur gent.. y-i durra,
CorbanBa'irami.^j,dihyja, fellow-wife of the same
sheep for sacrifice, j-lp husband, pi. j,\jJ> dardjir.

dawdhy, suburbs. >j^ (


vj^i ) darab (jidrab ), to

s^ didd, see ii\J> beat.strike; j;-^. v_<^ darab

jj>[ j-ij ) darr ( judurr ;, to muzyka^ he played music;

injure, hurt, do harm. ^.^1 ajIw ^j^ darab halaqyja,


inclarr, to be injured, hurt. he surrounded ( person,

jj^\ icldarrar, or jy^ house, etc.); •j.^i.*


vj^
tadarrar, to complain. yc» (iarab maswara^ he consul-
mundarr^ injured, hurt. ted, he held a council; ^^
jj-^ muddarrar, one who ZtS< darab mahdat,or ^j^

is complaining •
jj^ darar, J.
darab buqq, he chatted;

or .j.i. madarra^ injury, It wj-^ darab tulum, he

harm, damage, pi. j\jJ>\ chatted, he talked nonsense;

adrdr, or ^\yu madarrdt; <u.j2'vjy-i darab mhubbyja^


jj.^\j JJ»J\eZ hitl widdarar^ he made friendship; .^jJ-

damage and interest, dom- v_<^i. darab fixb, he manu-


mages et inUrits. jjJJ factured bricks; aJ^ w.^.^^

tadarrur, complaint. j^» darab '?<mZa,he struck coin.

mudirr, injurious, harmful. v_.^ darrab, to multiply.


>J^ ro\

mix. ^j-iil indarab^ to be


u--^ ( lTj-^. ) darras, to set the
beaten, struck. ^j\J>\id(ld-
teeth on edge, to grate on
rib,to fight, ^jjj,, madHb, the ears.
^^^ tadrys, act
beaten, struck, w^^ darb, of setting the teeth on edge.
act of beating, striking; ^b ^j.j^dirs, molar tooth, pi.
vj-i^^ citir eddarb, or -uUij^i
^\jj>\ (Ulrds; Ji^\^j.j^dirs
darbaddna, mint J^o^
; el 'aql^ wisdom tooth j .ji-l
wj-il\ gadwal ed darb,
^J.J^\ ^_ a^adoh bi qaV
multiplication table, a,^ ed dirs, he took it with
f^ctr^a, stroke, blow, pi. much difficulty.
C.\^^ darbdt. ^ly
J.j 'j^durra, and .j^^ durdra,
darrdb ramZ,fortune-teIIer
and (Sjjj^ durdry^ and
(by means of sand).
^^^ XjJ":laryr,see jJ,
tadryb, multiplication.4^,jJu
V.-r^ daryba^ see w*^
tadryba, multiplication
C^aVto', or
Cf^ (
^f*^. ) ^^Jl,^
problem,/3;.^_jUr tadaryb,
dahckth, to weaken, break
or C^lij^* tadrybdt. o^ down. ^-i.j,| iMa'da\ or
rfar^6a, tax, /)Z. ^j^^ Q-i^tJ-l i(l(lah(lah, to be
dardjib. ^.jU. muddrba, weakened, broken down,
fight, pi. ^IjU. mudarbdt.
^jk» madrab, a thing to
^-i.^ muda\la\ or
mudaMah^ weakened, bro-
^^
strike with, bat for playing ken down. iuJuj, da\la'a, or
ball, ^j\.iu
/)i. maddrib. •^-="^ 'fak^aha, weakness,
o^« mukirrabyja, coat helplessness.
padded with cotton, pi. ^^ ( ^J^^ ) r/riY iJid'af), to be
wL J.A, m i'larrabyjdt.
weak, feeble. , i..n-..,.l hiad-
jj^ (larar, see ^^ 'af, to be weak, feeble.
.

^Jli^ rot

consider weak or feeble. madld\ unjustly treated.

<-i»-i dufj weakness. 4i«^ ^ dal\ rib, jaZ. 9-Ju> duW.


ija'^fa, illness, sickness, pi. JU (JUj ) dallil, to shade, over,

c\i.^ daydt. ,_i-«J> <la''yf, or shadow. JUI idduUil, to be


cj^-^da^fdn, weak, feeble, shaded, overshadowed. JUu

pi. i_iL^ dudf, or (jjiliiJ* mudallil, shaded, over-


da'^fanyn shadowed. JJ> dill^ shade.

f^^dufda", frogs, sg. *cJdJ> Li(Uj )ftoZZim, to darken; I*

dufda'a,pl. ?-jli-i dafddV. Jc JLi-ii ma ticlallims

>-•( ji-ij ) rfa/'ar {judfur ), or 'alayja, do not shut out the

daffar, to braid, plait, yj.1 light from me\ U>\icklallim,


iddaffar, to be braided, to be darkened. UumacZaZZim,

plaited. mudaffar, darkened, dark. *.ij> dalma,


braided, plaited. jUJj tod- darkness,obscurity.ol'«Uil\ j^
/'f/r,act of braiding, plaiting. bahr ez ^^aZamtii, the Atlan-
.jUJ» difyra, tress of hair, tic ocean.

pZ. j\i.j> dafdjir. *Ai> dulma* stuffed vegetables.

Jiidufr, hnger nail, claw, pi. J. (|fiii)cZamm,tocollect,gather,

Ji\^j> (lawdfir; ^I^-jU ^ add. ^1 indamm, to be

iiji^ huwamajiswds duf- collected, gathered, added;

rak, he is not worthy of ^ifr ^A inrlamm '^alShum,

tying your shoe-strings, he joined them. ^fC^ marl-

.jii^ difyra, see ^i^ mAm, collected, gathered,

JJ»fZiZZ, see JLi added- ^ f /a mm, collection,


Aj>{Aji))dala'' (jidW), to be addition, act of gathering;

unjust against. ^\indala\ ^\ ^J zaman ed damm,


to be unjustly treated. ^jliJi. harvest time. *c* damma,
.

oU rot jt^

gathering ,meeting,company, ^^1.^1 indaman, to be gua-

harvest, comma, pi. ol^-J ranteed .jcf^ tadamman, to

(jamrndt, a*..c^ damyma, include, contain- j.U»

increase of pay, allowance, ddmin, on who goes bail,

pi. Acidamdjim. one who guarantees, pi. o\ei

ii}\-^ (Jamdn, see jc^ dummdn; *j>cj.lJ. dd-


je^iji^.) (famar (jwlmar ), to min gdrim, a responsible

be slender or lean, wither, bail, oi'^' madmdn, gua-


shrink, determine secretly; ranteed, insured, sense,

*.\c jii^ damar ^alih, he object, ^c^ tadmyn^ act of

cheated him, he duped him. bailing out, letting out on


jC^ in^/amar, to become slen.
I bail. i:\J> damdna, bail,

der or lean, wither, shrink, security, guarantee, insur_

be determined secretly. jCf ance, pi. zMc^ damandt ;

damr^ leanness, act of lo i^\iJ> damdnoh "ahxyja,

withering, shrinking, secret I go bail for him, I guaran-


determination, cheating, tee him. ^-i^ dimn, among,
swindling. Xj> dammdr, between; r:c^r//mnan, tacitly.

swindler, cheat, pi. jij\^ A.:^r/amma, and k*.,;^damyma,

dammaryn. j-u-^ damyr, see <i

conscience, mind, pi. y\c}> j^ damyr, see j^


damdjir V^dana, offspring.

rt^io"^^- '
daman or (limin j^^dahr back; , jt-'J^LrJ-^'u***'

(Jul man >), to go bail, gua- 4i» hi fid ed dars 'ala dahr
rantee, insure, jc^ (lam- qalboh, he learnt the lesson

min, to accept bail , offer by heart j^^^ jj- \. y»


; .jil

bail, cause to guarantee,, huwa ma kimm ii 'ala dahr

(l«)
Jir^
rot wU.

ydoh^ he could not foretell midday time •

the future; j^ j.^\» ^ htiwa iSy^{ (S y^, ) dawa (jidwy) or

ma Ids dahr^he is not back- dauwa^ to light- i. daw, or

ed up; U_^^ ^jie (/ hyja wi f/o/, light • ,^'y^ dauwy,


^aliha dahraha, she has office messenger, pi. *j^i»

the menses ; v-.0' jt^ (lauwyja.

dahr el markib, deck of a f-\^dijd\ see p-U

ship;j».MJ\ j^^dahr el 'aqd, «Uj> dijdfa, see ^U


extrados^ exterior curve of jjU, dajdn, see j._\J»

an arch- t_i»^ rf^/', see ti^


j^J>duhr ,noon. i^j^duhryja, jjj. dyq and dayjaq^ see jU
or Ai_^ifrU s(X''et duhryja,

jp = (

y,\l» (v^k) 0& (jityb),to recover ^X^\jkullsanct we enta


health, be ripe.wJJ» tayjib, tayjib, happy new year!
tocure. wJ»l ittayjib, to be many happy returns of the

perfumed, remove hair day! ,_^ U ^» huwa lissa

(which is removed with a tayjib, he is still in the land

depilatory). ^,^^-1 istatjib, of the living; ^A> ^_J zit


to consider good, like. v_*.i. tayjib, olive oil; ^o ^i I.

tyb, perfume, a..!, tyba^good. C<UJ» ma /'f/s b^nhum


ness. wJ» tC'yJib, good, well, tayjibdt^ they are on

pi, j;^ tayjibyn; «- JT bad terms; lJi


J<».|j
Ij
^u, TOO jU.

.^ dardgil keda tayjib, repeatedly; Ll^l «..» ^ll» tdh

this man is a rascal ; (^..J» fyh biVasdJa, he gave him


tayjibyn, how do you do? a hiding with the stick, he

^.k. mutayjib, attendant of went on thrashing him with


a native singer ( man goes the stick, ^y^ tauwah, to

round among the audience fling away, ^^tl ittauwah,


to communicate to the to be flung away, totter,

singer the names of the swagger. ^(^^, act of strik-


songs they wish him to sing"), ing repeatedly. Af\^tatwyh^

pi. Cj^..\x» mutayjibyn. ^UU act of flinging away, totter-


tijdb, north wind. ing, swagger.

wU. tdb, game played with four Aiy\i»tah{lna, see^^


pieces of sticks. j\i'{j.ki) tdr (J ityr), to fly, jj,

J.U. tdbiq, see jJ. (o/ar, to cause to be thought,

ij\)»tdhba* cork, stopper, ph less. jJ» tayjar, to cause to

^\,}\.tabbdt. fly; ij<i-jj^ tayjar qirsen,

jj,\i»tabC,r* parade, line ( mil. )_, he embezzled two piastres,

pl. Jt>}y^ tawabyr. he pilfered two piastres ; jU.

*i yi\l> tab{jLna
* bakery, pl. tayjar mayja, he
a^\\^ I.,

tawabyn^ov o\)y.U.(tt6«n(Ji. urined. J5.kil intajar, to

J^iU. tabAny, appertaining be thoughtless. ^X\ tat-


to the bakery. yjyr, act of causing to

olt tdbja* fort, fortress, pl. fly. j,\U tdjir, flying. ^Ij^t

i^} yUawdby ,0V zXA\> fabjdt. tajardn, flight, j^l. ((?r,

j>-\^tdgin, saucepan, pl. ^y^'A birds, flies, sg. »j^l t/'ra, pl.

tawdgin. .L>\^terdt;jfS tujAr, birds.


JJ.(^.) tdh (jityh), to strike j\S l.ayjdr^ current, stream.
,

*.« jU» ro^ J\t

,jtji>tayjdra,ch[\d's kite, pi. ness. A-i^k fdsa, or 4.ik (assa,

C. J ti' (a f/ya
I
rd !! . . jLi tajd ra noise, row, pi. cXi-^tosdt,

thoughtlessness. ^i»( atJar, or o llk/assd^

or j^.k«ma(yrtr, thoughtless, \klk ( J,Vk! ) (d(a (Jifdty), to

frivolous, silly, pi. y.jf.^- lower the head, bend down.

matjuryn. iSjStayJdry^noi ^Ik. miitdfy, one who is

stable, not permanent. J IjlJi. bending down. <-klk. mtita-

mutayjardty^ embezzler, tyj<^, 3ct of lowering the

pi. l{>\j\k,mutayjaratyja. head, bending down-


x»jW> tdrma, cabin at the stern of ^( ^^i)td' (jity'), or ^jlL

a ship,pZ. siUj^^ tarmdt. tdwi\ to obey. ? '^k (ttM Mja'

»jU.^(lra, wheel, hoop^ paddle, or «.k tayja\ to cause to

pulley, pi. ^>j^i^ tardt;.^\M, obey, subjugate, f-lkll mf(t',

»j\L muqddf tdra, float of a to obey, be obeyed. e.'^i

paddle wheel. ittauwa", to volunteer. ^^Vi

4-ll>(dsa, metal bowl, helmet, ?dyr, obedient, p/.. e(j«)Ui

vase, pi. i.Hl'(asdi. tafyn. s>^k /o', or ^tlk (d'ftj

^-U,(^.IL, ) tdsa (Jitdsy), to or *c}lk' miitdto^a, obe-

cheat, dupe.*--Vl2.<mwiast/ya, dience; 0,.'$^ ,kljjl,^^eiioatoc

act of cheating, duping. da ((3' aftii/i, this boy obeys

J:U,( J,.k l^dsfyf^j/sj.to be silly, his father. c.,Lumu tauwa\

frivolous, light-headed.j:il], volunteer, pi. j^f•^k:. mat-

tdjis^or j.}-^> matjds, silly, tauwa'yn.

frivolous, light-headed, pi. 0^U» ta^An, see ^^j-k

(j<±Ai. tajsyn, or cc^i^.k. ^_clk (ct^?/, see ^ik

matjusyn. *il.k tajdsci, oik UfkiHdffjufdf), or^k /a/7,

silliness, frivolity, foolish- to roam, patrol, go round.

J
?u» r Jit

^'ji>tauio if, to cause to roam, window, pi. ^\i[l taqdt, or

patrol, go round. ^,1 tdf, J^ll tyqdn; jji-Ul iili. /(tgei

patrol, night police. ^I^i» elmanaJjyr , nostril.

(afucd/", watchman, a patrol, iM, (ccqyja, skull cap, lining of

pi. <>lji. tauwdfa.ii'^jly A.k-.^ a fez, pi: J'^i tawdqy.

&ox(G tauwdfa, Rural Post. Jli. (


J^W) WdZ '
J ut/il), to belong,

4.iA]5 ((ty /"a, sect, corporation, extend, reach, obtain; iSi

p^.-i.l^i. tawdjif; <iiy\ ^^ 1^5-^ J^ki4!l.« fZy masdla


s^/; t'( (djfa, head of tlie cor- jutCilsarhaha, this is a long

poration . 4.;1» toy^a, crowd, affair;*:. w,l», idk U IJ^issa

/5Z. cXi^^t.affdt. :,l'_^l. ?o/'(i/i ma taltis fultisy minnoh, I

or (awccfdn, deluge. have not yet recovered my


J^^ (j;ki ) frfg r J «?«/(? ), to bear, money from him. J'fUau toil ^

suffer. jlJaii intdq, to be to lengthen, prolong, cause

borne, suffered; Jj\i^~i l*Jr'j to reach, grant; V^ J^^r V


rdgilmajin.1dq%(\r\ unbear. juia] la titauwil wala tiqas-

able man. iiW, tdqa, power, sar, do not say too much!
cndurnnce,time, roll of cloth, cut your story short! V^l

pi. Oljlt taqdt;^^^\l j fy diiU J^kr ^t'a tUauwil


tdqty, in my power; ^(^ r-jU lisdnak^ do not be abusive

iiU. hdrig ^an (dqty, be- d.l!\;


J^ (auicil bdlak^

yond my power ;
JjIj\1> ^\j\ or J,k JJL»-^j tauioil

arba' laqdt, four folds ;


^^c r(5Aa/f, have iiatiencc! keep

Cj<''>\ j)\\^Haman ct fdq itnin, your temper! J^kl ittau-

double price; 1^- (jj»lLl\ ^.*: wil, to be extended, prolon-

y«5'(/6 e/ taq^n sawa, to make ged. ^})\l\ittdwll,\o be rude,

Ijoth ends meet ; <y\l (dqa insult; (.^(SCil/^J ,11.1 ittdwil


JU, roA .U.

"alayja bilkaldm, he ab- tAloh, he turned head over

used me. J\kil intdl^ to be heels; JU\ J^k tul el MZ, or


reached. J^la.:-> istatwil, to JU\ :y^l.(t'<ZeZeZMZ,patience.

consider long. Ji ^kT tatwyl, ^^jltawyl, long, tall, high,

extension, prolongation, act pi. Jl^t t?<t«<iZ; J) VI


J.>
of causing to reach, grant- tawylel yd, thief, one who
ing. aIjUi. mutdwla, or J^lkr strikes at the least provoca-

tatdul, rudeness, insult. tion; ^[Ji\ J.^L tawyl el

J^L ^iiZ, length, heightjj^kll. lisdn, abusive, insolent;

6i/ tCil, lengthwise; JJI J^ JU\ J.^ tawyl el bdl, or

(^ii eZ Ul, all the night; J^J» ^)J\ J)^ tawyl er roh,

l;*^;lU(^Zma ento henCt^ patient,good-natured, long-

so long as you are here; J»-l j suffering. J^ tAly, longi-

4!^.ki rdgil bitixloh, only one tudinal; J^U jt. mitr tidy,

man; ilS^l. J iMaria /'f/ (!:itoA;, meter run. 4!!^ tuwdla,

or liUjP J l;lana /t/ ^ardak, manger, stable, pZ. oV'^k


I throw myself on your (wtoaZ^t^.

generosity; J^k U J.J ims?/ Jll fdZift, see JJ,


'ato^iiZ, or Jl^ JL>I im«(/ Jlk ((tZi', see JJ»

tauwdly, walk straight! 4}\l^tdwla* table, stable, pZ.

J15L ^^ sikka tauwdly, wVjlk tawldt ; ^M^\ ^J


straight road; It »_,l:'si\
j_j,j
Zi'6e( tdwla, backgammon.

*c^ji J^ ramacl kitdb "ala ^i)\lta{is, peacock, pZ ^.^'^k


till dird^oh, he flung the

book away; ^jij.U; J_jkll fcif ^)lk (<tyis, see J:\k

t{il bil ^ard, in any way, any <jU,(<Ayi', see c-lk

how; ^^ ^M JJ wiqi" min 4.4. \k tdjfa, see o^l*


ro^ {jTrr"

^l [^^l)tabb(jutubb), to drop, the school of medecine. ^iS


fall down; ^a. ^laj .^. tabyb, physician, pi. Cl»l

buhrajutubbma^r^ he will atibba.^Jp tibby, medical.

reach Cairo tomorrow; y_J» ^ tabbdk, see -^

A^ifr \c tabb ^ala gafla, or U j^iX^a tabasyr ^ chalk. t^iU* taba-

J»U. ^ Ic gfa 'ato tubbin syra, piece of chalk, pi.

gdfil, he came suddenly; Oljj-iU» tabasyrdt.

^ ^5 gai&t/ (a66, my heart ? Vji> tabbd\ see i»J:.

sank in me ; *>'5CJ\ J ^ ^» jti.(a6Mi, see JJ.

/i«M)a tabb fil kaldm^he con- u^l» tabdn, top of wall.

fessed. .^X tabtab, to ^J. (ii'^.) (a&tt/^ (jutbufi),io cook.

caress, pat; Jc v-JiJ' yi>huwa ^1 intabah,, to be cooked.

tabtab 'alayja, he caressed ?^^Ji» matb{ih, cooked.


^
me.^J>(a66i&, to cause to (afe^, cookery. *ii^ tabha,

drop or fall down, treat me- cooked food,/)Z. olir' tabbdt;

dically. .^1 ittabbib, to be

treated medically. a.I tabba, bah et tabfia^ it is he who


a drop, a fall, pi. oUt (ft&- laid the plan, ^l t/ibyf},

bdt.^k-l tabtaba, caress. Cooked food, culinary art,

^_^.U tatbyb, act of treating cuisine; ^Jf J^-lj rdgil

medically. y_.lk.i:. f.ibtdb, tabyh, cuckold. ^\A> tabbdfj,

Soudanese beer ; Jc 4J U cook, pi. (jji-U> tabbahyn.

wUaJJ^ ga loh 'alal tibtdb, ^* matbah, kitchen, pl.'4\k*

it suited him marvellously, it matdbih.

is just the thing he wants. jLl»(JLjU))(a66«s, to play with

^ tibb, medical science ;


water, splash water. JLuJ»^

wJJ\ 4->Xi madraset ettibb, tatbyb, act of playing with


Ak.1, ri'
^
water, splashing water. 4.,?=.ii»k. matba'^gyja •
&JJ
jWaJtttihtdh, see _i= tatabbu\ acquired habit.

*.l'(».ki)^a&a' (Juba')^ to print. jJ» i j:ki) (atog' ljitbaq),to take

*.i. tabba\ to cause to be hold of, fold, shut; 4._i j.i»

accustomed, habituate. ».k>l (a&ag /'{//I, he got hold of

intaba\ to be printed. *.J»I him, he collared him. j..k

ittabba'^, to be accustomed, tabbaq, to fold, demolish,

habituated,
f^.!*.
matb&\ apply, shoe a horse. j.kil

printed ; ki.lc^.k. matbadt, intabaq, lo be taken hold of,

printed matte republications; folded, shut, applied, j.i^l

olc^jkU li qalam el matbu- i'Xabbaq, to be folded, de-

'dt^ Press Bureau. ».k. molished, shod. j^.k.ma^biJfg',

mi^iab&a% accustomed, ha- folded, shut, j^^k.^^^^ii nafa-


bituated. «;!» (a&', act or art sy matbuq, I breathe heavi-

of printing; >.J» (a6% dispo- ly, I am depressed. j.k.

sition, character, nature, pi. mitabbaq, folded, demolish-

s-ULl atbd\ \^S taby^a, ed, shut ;


j_.k. jlAi- Jiuddr

nature, disposition, pi, .Ajk mitabbaq, chopped vegeta-


tabdji''-, ..yi bUtab\ orUJ, bles cooked with meat. j-*k)"

tdb'an,ov A.;.yii &i^ iaby^a, tatbyq, act of folding,

naturally; J^A* iz%..l tabtf- shutting, demolishing, ap-

toh mdska,heis constipated. plying. A.L.ki tat byqa, horse.

^..J^ faby^y, natural. *.».k. slioe, pi. jjVk) tatabyq. ^^


malba^a, printing-office, pi. tabq,^QX of folding,shutting.

»Ak. matdbi\ pf.i» tabbd\ jj!» / i&^, conformity,exact_

or^^«.k. nia(6a'^f/, printer, ly, completely ;


.t Al

pi. ,;3jfi\S> tabba'yn, or zayjoh tibq, exactly like


JJ- n\ 6^

him; >VI jJ, tibq el ml, in. J. faby%, see <ij.

true copy (of a document


).
f-*!^ ^
r.-^^- ) t.agram, or ^J,
4.JJ, tahaqa, story, floor, pi, tag gin, to speak in a
vulgar
oUJ. tabaqdt. ^Al tdbiq, manner, speak coarsely.
valve, lid, crowd around a
**j=r^ tagrama^ or t:jji«J

performer, j^k. mutbaq, ^afS'y^, act of speaking in


^^^^ > 3^ 4i«> ^a/Za mutbaq, a vulgar manner,
speaking
a stupid piece of ignor- coarsely.
ance jj, (a6ag,
.
plate, ^\^tuMl, spleen, pi oVUJ»
tuhal/Xt.
loisso^ zaj tabaq el ward, ^\^ tahhdn, see j=tL
he has rosy cheeks.
J*^(i^/!Z, dregs of coffee.
JJ, ( SM ) tabbil, to play the
u^io^- ) ^«^an (jithan), to
kettle-drum; jj, (a&Z, act grind, reduce to powder.
of playing the kettle-drum
;
a*^' intahan, to be ground,
JJ,(a6Z,kettle_drums,s^.4.J, reduced to powder. o>»^
tabln, pl_ o!A,i. tabldt,
or mathdn, ground, reduced
^y^tubdl. jCj, (a6Mi, one to powder. ^=J. tahn, act
who plays the kettle-drum,
of grinding, reducing to
pl. a!U tabbdla, or ^jJU powder, oj'.i, /i/iy;j^ flouj.
tabbalyn.
^^^tihyna^ dregs of se-
U.1. tablyja, pedlar's board, same oil; ^:^i.>l J^., y,
low table, pl ^\Stabdly, /iwfoa yi'mfZ eZfea/ir tihy-
ii.-^ tabanga* pistol, pZ. ^^J*
na, all his geese are swans.
ij^'^^tihyny^ (ihyna colour,
^iJ* tabyb, see ^J,
coffee colour. Aiy-U.m/i«Jna,
^1. tabyU, see ^J.
miIl,/)Z.j^>|^(atoa/i^n;*;^Ui
.

e^
nr c>
\y> tahvLnet hawa, wind- house.

mill. 4.3^' mathana, hand- J. j3»


(jjjki ) tarbaq, to demolish.

mill, pi. ^^»-lk. matdhin. jjjL.1 ittarbaq, to be de-

ij'^l tahhdn, miller, pi. molished, jijia.. mutarbaq^

tJtjiUI. tahhanyn. demolished. a.Ij^ tarbaqa,

^ ( ^- ) taUi (jutubb ), to act of demolishing

beat, strike ; A.4U \ic\= rahfioh ^)>._^tarb^s, fez, red cap, pi.

'alqa,he gave him a hiding; iji.v)|_yl= tarabys. ^^.^J' ta-

j\yiA '^ talil} misLodr, he rab ysy, seller of red caps,

walked a long way. tarbCs colour.

^jX\JLtarablus, Tripoli, silk sash r)' ( r,k )


(ai^ft/i (jii.rah), to

of Syrian make. throw away, bear fruit,

»j;^\^tarabSza* see »>.!_; subtract. ^-'Jh tarrah, to

Aa,\'J,turrdha, see?-jJ» cover the head with a veil.

.sl'l, tarrdd, see :>jl ^jJail intarah^ to be thrown

jVJ^tarrdr, pickpocket, thief, away, subtracted. c^'J'S

pi. t>j\'}> tarrdra, ittarrahet, to cover one's

j,\Jhturdk^ see j.j\> head. ^}Ja.,matr&h,thro'wn

,i\J» tardwa, see isj:> a way^subtr acted. » j\i>^<i r ih,

vjji. ( ^jkj ) tarab (Jitrib ), to bearing fruit ( tree), rij^*

cause to be delighted,charm mat r(ih, thrown away, sub-


with music or singing. wjJ»U tracted. A». JL, mittarraha,

intarab, to be delighted, veiled (woman). ^J^ tjirh,

charmed, w^^k. matrub, act of throwing away, bear-


delighted, charmed. ^ji> ing fruit, subtraction;»-jl»^jl

tarab, delight, charm ; c^_ I

j4 ard tarh bahr, land from


v-iji. bSt tarab, a beautiful I which the sea or river has
»> ^^^ wy
receded. ia-J> tar ha ^ wo- bdsta , parcel post;cijlJy j^t

man's veil, pl.rji' turah tard faransdwy, goods


^jL>matrah, place, pl.rj^^* sent 0. grande vitesse,

matdrih- r-}j: U ^Jx. r'j goods sent by passenger


r{t,h matrahma tirdh, go train.

where you please ! go to J j^ ( JMy.O'^^O'^, to embroider.


the devil ! 40-jk. matraha, jj:>\ ittarraz, to be embroi-

baker's wooden shovel, pi. dered, j^k. mtifarra^, em-


^jltt. matdrih, io-\Jhturrd^ broidered. y_J3^ tatry^, act

ha, mattress, pi. oUl^l* of embroidering, j^k. mu-


turrahdt^ or^, jljl^ tararyh, tarraz^one who embroiders,

AsijUl J;i sugl bit taryha, P^. J^jj^' rnutarrasyn


task work. Jj^((xr^, form, shape, type, pi.

:>J' ( ^jki ) tarad ( jutrud ), to jfj^turtis.

dismiss, discharge, expel, J'}' ( jr)=-\ )


\irih (jitras), to be

jjkjl intarad, to be dismis- deaf. j.jl, taras, deafness.

sed, discharged, expelled, J,>la^ras, deaf, /'em. U^i.

:>)jk, matrdd, dismissed, tarsa, pi- j,^turs.


discharged, expelled. ^Jh u'J'i J'M )taras ( jutrus), to

{ard, dismissal, discharge, vomit, throw one on his face.

expulsion. tarda, a Jijiiil m(ara^',tobe thrown


.^J,
dismissal, pi, c>\^J= tarddt. on one's face. j,ijix» matrM,
:>\'Jb tarrdd, Nile embank- lying flat with the face

ment, longitudinal embank- downwards. J.J' /ar^-, act

ment, pi. sij\J= tararyd. of vomiting,throwing one on


iJLtard, parcel, package, pi. his face.^ljl» tard^, vomi-
iiJ>t.urAd; *:-y .jji tard ted matter. ^jk. mutarras.
lT*^J> TM -i>

emetic. conical cap, pi. ^tl^

^_p jJ. ji ( jis-i ) tarsaq,io burst, be taratyr; j,i»_^ U* j*\» »:,;I

enraged jijk* mutarsaq,


. enta qd'id henatartix/\are

burst, enraged. i,i^J>tarsa- you here only for show?


qa, act of bursting, rage. *^i^:^ iart{ifa, end, extremity,

<3-iji» (ars{/,pickles.|_j*r_,i.^a/'sag'{/, point, crest, pi, ,^S^J>


picliles-seller, pi' <^ }= taratyf; ^.i,l_,i> Jo ^^iU

tursagyja. A»)l^-» mdsy "ala taratyf

jtjt ( jjp jk) ) tartar, to urine. sawdb^oh, he is walking on


_,i._,i>l ittartar, to sit on a tiptoe.

height, ji'jia* mutartar^ J)^j^ tart&q, seejJ^ji'

sitting on a height. tJ'J' cj>{ e.Jxi) tar'am, to fill to

tartara, act of urining^ overflow, c-^i.1 ittar'am, to

sitting on a height. be filled, c^k. mutar'am,

JLi»jt ( J^i»jia> ) tartas, to splash. full. */" .k tar'ama, act of

i.Ll,Ja tartasa, act of filling to overflow.

splashing. JL.J»lji' taratys, ^jl ( ^jkj ) ^ara/ ( jutruf ), to

splashes ;
(.^(S' jL-i^ljt (a- hurt the eye. ^'Jh tarraf,

raiys kaldm, snatches of to cause to go to the end or


a conversation. beyond the limit, o^i^l

ji» jt ( ji. Jai ) tartaq, to prick intaraf, to be hurt. ^jU


the ears. jtjk. mufartaq^ ittarraf^ to go to the end,

pricked, ^iljl tartaqa, act go beyond the limit. <Ji)i^

of pricking- Jjtjl' tartdq^ matruf, hurt. ^Ji, to^^f,

fop, upstart, joL jJ'Iji' act of hurting the eye. o^U


tatarruf, act of going 'to

_i^\>^tart_{ir, high pointed cap, the end, going beyond the


• ;

3? mo J>
limit. oji» tA^f, end, extre- with a stick; jl ji-l
JJ' U ^i
mity, pi. cJiji»l atrdf, or Mnhum ma taraq el had-
ddd, tiiey are at daggers

tarfet ''in, in the twinkle of drawn, j'^i. tarraq, to

an eye. ^jt taraf, end, dismiss, to hard-hammer


extremity, with; ojl.^^* mm metals. Jj^\ intaraq, to be

taraf, in the name of, de to knocked. J jtl ittarraq, to

be dismissed, hard-ham-
*
min taraf abdh, he came in mered; U» j* Jjil ittarraq
his father's name; ll» ^* m in hena, leave this place!

vjjy\ minhdza et taraf, begone! Jo'"* matrtxq,

from this place, locality or frequented,hard-hammered;

ofRce-.^J' Ac. 'ala taraf, at j)_,k. ji)je>- hadyd matrdq,


the expense of; ^_,k) 6i wrought iron; JijL> ^j\J:-

taraf with, at,


, c/ie;r; JU- ^» sdri" matrixq, frequented

^jUl/iMMja M/j/ e( taraf J


road. JjIj tarq, act of knock,

he has no government ing, hard-hammering me-


property in his charge. tals- AJj], (ar^a, blow, once,

Jlijt tarfdny, the one at /^Z.olijl' tarqdt, iij, turqa,

the end. .-Jiiji* (ciryf, un- passage, corridor, pi, z>\ij^

clean (to the jews ), extra- tiirqdt. J, J, taryq^ road,

neum quid. ^JL^ mutrif^ way, pi. Jjt turuq; J^'jd U


man who has a developed 42_.j]j ma a'^rafs taryqoh, I

sexual organ do not know where he is

Jj^ ijj^>)taraq {jutruq), to A.^J\ j)^ taryq es saldma,


knock ; *il^c iij* taraqoh good bye! pleasant journey!
'asdja, he dealt him a blow Aijl. taryqa, manner.
d> ni jjja

means, system, measure, isJ'i'S Jn^t^^y (j^^(^), tobe


religious sect, pi. ^\)> soft, loose, is jk tarra, to

tardjiq,ov jj^turuq; ^Ijl cause to be soft or loose;

jjU\ arbdb et turuq, 1jJ:>


IjJl ed dinja tar re t^
followers of Mohamedan the weather has become
religious sects ; aS-iJ, dil ^i cool. *i
jL" tatryja^ act of i

suf lak taryqa, find a way softening, loosening, c^jk I

out of this difficulty! as^L. /art/, soft, tender, cool, pi.

ma(raga, iron hammer, pi. iS^Jh turdj. t}\J= tardwa,


J

jjVk. matdriq, cool weather, freshness.

^J' V jl»i)
( tarqa\ to crack, 4ii^ taryha, see ^J^

burst, produce a sound. ^Jhtaryf, see ^jk


4*»jt tarqa'a^ act of crack- j,J,(ari/g,see j>
ing, bursting, producing a rk^w;?^, or i.»
jk ^a^r^- p,ss,

sound. pshaw! Ji j\> ^"j^ kaldm


A ji. ( *,L ) tar ram, to extract tuzs fiss, trash, stuff and
teeth. >_,J,\ ittarram, to be nonsense; J^ jk ^fr'*'! en
extracted. ^Jx* mutarram, natyga tuzs fiss, the result

extracted; ^k. ^L,s tVbdn is nil ; dl-j 3k (M^;r /"t/fe,

mutarram, snake whose you are worthless ! you are


fangs are extracted. beneath any body's notice!

tj^turra, small lash ( made of T snap my fingers at you I.

a piece of rag), head of a ^j,l (^ki) tass (jutuss ), to hit,,

coin, cypher of the Sultan strike. ^^^jJ I intass, to be hit,

on Turkish coins, pl.jj= struck, ^j-^-k* matsds, hit,

turar; i.li Vlj .jk turra struck. ^jS tass, act of

wallajdSj heads or tails? hitting, striking; oWL ^^


.

(3^—* nv ^t

jjj. tatoi sa'dt tass, three fed, grafted, vaccinated. »!»

consecutive hours. A-.i»(as- muta"am or mii(a"am^


sa,a stroke, a blow,/)i. oUi. fed, grafted, vaccinated.

tassdt, Jaz-l isto^'am, to find the

^^^ltaslaq, obsolete, old fa- taste good. ^^ tat'ym, act

shioned . of feeding, grafting, vacci-

J.^.^i' lasds, darkness, obscurity, nation. ^Uk tudm, food, J3Z.

dimness. <ujii.| aCima, A. tu'^m, bait


oiJ» (isij washbasin, pi. w^ii. for fishing. *i> (a'm, taste^

tus&t. flavour. nlJjHm, relishing,

JLkil. ( (jLk-ik. ) tastas, to fizz, tasting good. 4^ tcCmyja,

4-iLiJ»(as?asa,act of fizzing balls of mashed beans fried

*U» tassa, see jiU» in oil.

Jiai» tally ^ sweets offered to lyl' (j«kj)ia'an (jit^an), to stab,

visitors in oriental houses. libel; 4J ^»l ta'an fyh, he

j»l«l> tu'^dm, see «i. libelled him. ^y^\ inta'an,

^t (^W) to'agf (Jit'ag), to dent, to be stabbed. CiyL% mat^tn^


dint, bend. 7|L»k;l inta^ag, to stabbed, libelled, ^k (a'n^

be dented, dinted, bent. act of stabbing, libel, k^


^y.k,ni a^ 'iig* ,dented,dinted, ta'^na, a thrust, a libel, pi.

bent. /^ /.a'gr,act of denting, Cb.i» ta^ndt. <;j^lk ia'im,

dinting, bending. Ascis la'^ga, pestilence •

dent, (lint, bend, pi. oU..^ j^ ( jJ^J /a^-a ryt(^i/ >), to be


ta'gdt. excessive,fiood.^Uii> tugjdn,

.i.( .Uj) ia'ftm [jiCim), or excess, flood. J^U» tdijy^

(a"am, to feed, graft, vac- wicked, pi. .U» tugd.

cinate. j»i.l i<{a"am, to be <.j^\^u^\tOta{f (juiatf), see ^ili'


t r-\K ^
^{^.) tafah ( jitfah ;, to jikjl intafa, to be exting-

overflow, vomit . *a^ taffah, uished. Jik. matfy^ exting-

to cause to overflow, cause uished. jLt^afj/, act of exting-

to vomit ; ij-jj **! j^ ti'^''^


uishing. .jWJ\ *-ii> tafjet

tcLffahny arba'a qurM, he es sig'd.ra, cigarette ashes.

fined me four piastres. 4-\i' jL ( jki ) ?agg,to burst, produce

tdfih flyevRo-wing • ^l^ tafh, a sound; ^i^aJ^ Ajij.J\ el bun-


overflow, vomiting. duqyja taqqet, the gun went
jLil»
(
^_^iki ) tafas ( jitfas ),
to off; ,yL^\ jl> taqq el ^aswa,

escape, run away .J:ii taffis, he ate the supper; jki JuJ i

to cause to escape or run S^-^qa''ad jutuqq hanak,he \

away. JiU. tdfis, or o^«^ went on jabbering, he contin-

^ afsctn fugitive. J:;ikr ia^ /"t/s


,
J
ued chatting; xAc iel> taqqoh

act of causing to escape, 'alqa, he gave him a hiding,

causing to run away • 4i.ii. jkst taqtaq, to crack, clack,

ta/'sa, escape, pi sL,\Lil>taf- crackle, make a noise. A-ii"

sdt. i^^iiltafsUny, truant, taqqa, burst, sound, once,

fugiti\e,pl.xj jZilytafsunyJa. pi- olsk taqqdt ; t^:2i» JS^

Jii, .Jik-I (Jiix-i) istafal ijis- akal iaqqeUn, he ate twice.

tifil), to leave to one's own 4iksJ» taqtaqa, act of crack,

devices; .C^ cJ\ J»Ja-'l istifll ing, clacking, crackling,

enta wayjdh, make it up making a noise. *a.k2i. (wg-

between yourselvesl f^gct, cracker, pi. ^}^>\i\>

Jil» tafl, yellow clay. taqatyq. jksi. a! »»j cia/a'

^ {jLi)tafa (jitfy ), or taffa, io/i ^ag(a^,^ie paid him hard


to extinguisli {ive;jJr^jUafa cash; CSc j*!^^--!) jkai. ^;,.
min

&lgyr, he slacked the lime. taqtaq lis saldmu "aUkum,


^ti> v^^ wit

from beginning to end^ from peep,visit;^ip Jki \:>.jruhna

first to last. J^k:l^ (aqttiq, nutuWalehum, we went to

fop, coxcomb. Ai^kil. ,j, call upon them. Jk-. mi(aZi^

mara taqtCqa, fast woman. view from a window. aIL.

^ik taqs^ weather, religious rite_, mitalla, call, visit, /3i. oi^^k*

liturgy^ pi. ^J-yk {uqds. mitalldt.


c
JLsl. (
JLikj ) taqas ( jutqus ), to ^k to to, see Jk
break, smash (china_, glass,, j^ltaldq, see jlk

etc.). JL2k taqqas, to break ^k (wikii) totofe (jutlub), to ask,


or smash one thing after demand ; ^,^4 4ik talaboh

another. JL5kJI intaqas, to jikclar^ he asked him to

be broken, smashed. o^yak. come, he sent for him. ^\k


matqCis, broken, smashed. ((i//6,to claim. JJJ tatallab,

J.sk (ags, act of breaking, to request, apply for. ^^Lil

smashing. intalab, to be asked, de-

jy]^ii>taqtuq, and AiJaSi, tuqtiqa, manded, summoned. ^Ik


see jk tdlib, claimant, pi. vj-li^k

«!. ( »k) ) taqqam, to clothe, fulldb, or uJ^k talbyn ; iJS^

dress, ikl iitaqqam, to be <-Uk fcaifta (difta, bitch in

clothed, dressed. »k. mutaq. heat. ^jUi* matUib, asked,

qam, clothed, dressed, sk demanded, summoned; ^y^^*


(aqm, suit of clothes, set, pi. matldb, debt, claim, pi. Jlk.

^^Jk taqCim,ov 4..yk iaqCima; matdlib, or ^Jlk. matalyb,

(ib jk (aq-m. a:^'^, tea ser- or ^l^lk. matlubdt ; v_.^lk.

vice; ^l-a>- ^k taqm ko-'jdn,, ^ji 1^ matliiboh kam qirs,

harness. how many piastres does he

Jk(Jk) ) tali (juUill), to look. claim"? wik fatod, or ^kT

(tY)
^ rv

tatalluh, request, demand, find the (lost) book; c^l J"

claim, requisition , applica- JU»J\ ^il\ J /it/ya (iTet fy es


tion, pi. oUi talabdt^ or s4 el battdl, she became infa-

vlUkr tatallubdt. aJiL. mti- mous, she became a prostit-


tdlba, claim for payment. ute; e^,"^ ^l till li abdh, he
.Jl>talsam, talisman^ pi, ^'^l takes after his father; *! A.I

taldsim. JU\ ^. tiW loh min el "dly,

,j--ii^^ taltamys, blind, dim. he assumed a high tone with

Ji. ( -Ikj ")(iij' ( jUM'^ ), to rise, him;U'r'j*jj iJjiil ^^. Ak


go up, appear, become; ^\ jitla" m in ydak ti^mil keda,
I
j; itUx'' harra,gooui\ leave can you manage to do such a

the room I iVift J ftlls^iZi' /[/ thing? JUaj Jii ^l tiW


'agto/i^hemade up his mind, walad battdl, he grew up to

he imagined; t^jsi Jit tili^ be a bad boy ; 4..aii| ^, Al

jigry^ he tookto his heels; tiW min el }}idma, he left

»:^Vi, -u-jj rd/io/i (iTe^, he the service. >«U. talla\ to

breathed his last; ^i> ^^vil\ cause to rise, go up or ap-


es sam s?i7'ei, the sun rose; pear, extract; ^^"^^ ^y A^i y
j\-i\ JiJ» (i7r en nahdr, huwabijitalla' 'alayjaka-

the day broke; 4.t»- ^^. iJii» Idm^ he invents things about

iiii' mm haQqoh, he was me ; \j. *«U» talla'oh barra^

a match for him ; l^lki show him the door kick I him
s>-\ n^ j itla^u g in^ wdhid, out I Aili- Al talla" hulqoh^

they amount to £1 ;Jj!l^>«ii»l he vented his wrath; a^j^ .11.

wl:5JU7to' winsil bilkitdb, talUx'' rdhoh , he annoyed

I hold you responsible for him, he bothered him ; -II.

the book, you are bound to iiL.> talkC' hissak^ speak


;

6' vw

louder! ^l tdW, or
^ ^l\ date-palm trees.

ittala'' 'ala,to study, peruse, Jl= tala\ game of chance played


take note of.»Akria(Zt/',actof with four dice.

raising, lifting, extraction. j,U.


(
jU»j ) talaq ( jitliq or jut-~

9-^ talu', act of rising, lug), to let go, leave at large,

going out, ascent, appear- suffer pains of child birth

ance, swelling, abscess, 4..;ji:J\ jU. ^» huwa talaq el

boil; ^^ I «-jU» tuWessams, bunduqyja, he Rred the gun.


sunrise; .Jul J «^^i. a] -U» jiJ. tallaq, to divorce. jJtl

tiW loh tuW fy ydoh, he atlaq^ to leave at large;


^
has an abscess in the hand. 4.*- jli,l huwaatUxq saby-
iJli= tAli\ rising; JU> Cj^ a-.?- loh, he set him free, jlkil

hissoh kdn tdli\ his voice intalaq, to be allowed to go,

was heard;«)\i» tdli\ appear, left at large. jU.1 ittallaq,

ance, pi. ii\jl:.tawdli\ f^l\ to be divorced. 4illi. tdlqa, or

ittild", act of taking note, Ailkt mutallaqa, divorced

study, perusal; ^>-U J:^lj woman. jU, talq, pains of

f^l\ rdgil sdhib ittild\ a child birth. jLL (atag, dis-

well informed man. ^Jlk. charge of a gun; jlki aJji^

mw^^JTa, study, perusal, read- jtf-l^ bunduqyja bi talaq

ing. aAI, tal'a, a going out, wdhidj one-barrel gun.

an inclined plane, pi. oUi, j:i^i» taldq, divorce, j^tl


tal'dt ;
(^^-U UJ, tatet el iU<^Q, generalization ; U>

mayjityn, visit to the tombs j!>\.i.V' 'alal itldq, or

of dead relatives on a certain OUi» mutlaqan, absolutely,


day in the ycar.f-^U».« mUld\ altogether.

climbing noose for mounting U. (a/»m, jabber, garrulity ;


;

A.<ii> rvv tr*-*

11.
vj^ jidrab talum^ he tjyjotambtira* guitar; ,Jiil l^.k»

talks nonsense. i,j^.»kU j;.,^ qatahi ydoh


i^il, ftihimba, or i..>Jhturumha* sahhet lit tamb{(ra,he turns

pump, fire-engine, pi. oLit everything to good account.


tulumbdt; \j^\X]atulumbet *iy.*!» tambusa, paddle-box, cage

hawa, air_pump. j^^ and point, pi. oU^.«^ tam-


tulumbagy, fireman, pi. busdt.

A.5e..Al» tulumbagyja. jvk ( jJ^l ) famar (jutmur j, to

9-^\fijdiT, see -lU hide in the ground, jjytam-

Jl» ( Jk.) ?ato (jitly), to overlay mar^ to brush a horse. _^k.i

v.ith gold or silver. Jkil intamar, to be liidden. ^^.kl

infala, to be overlaid iljammar, to be brushed.

A Jo olkil Ai^i-I eZ hikdja jyJh., matmur^ hidden, j'^'

intalet 'alih^ he swallowed mitammar, brushed. j*k

the bait. Jk* matly, over- (amr, act of hiding. jsJa.Uat.~

laid. Jk (aZy, act of over- myr, act of brushing. .j>«-'»«

laying with gold or silver. mafmAra, hiding-place,

iik talja, a layer of gold or cave, pi. j!j.lk» matamyr,


silver, pi. oUk taljdt. ^\k jlk (umdi\ horse-brush;
talla, one who overlays J^ ISij)- hadydet tumdr,
with gold or silver, pi. curry-comb.

a<i^^ tallayjyn. ^_^»k (


,j-*k> ) tamas (ju(mus), to

Cj\..\i>taljdn, see ^{Si fill up, efface, ,_;-»k.ii intamas,


j\}^tamdr^ see ^^k to be filled up,effaced.j_j.^^k.

J,\^(am.(t{jm,* see oU:;Ij matmAs, filled up, effaced.

^lj./amm(l', see •iJ' ^_^*-k (ams, act of filling up,

^\.kfamd/i, see/^ effacing.


Y-yr jr:l

«»i. ( «»L ) / im r (Jit ma'), to tinkle. *:_J. tanna, ring^

covet; A_j ».JotimV fyh,he tinkling. 4_;LJ» tantana,

took advantage of him, he noise, pomp.

imposed upon him. .*.!. tam. iji^ tangara* saucepan, pi.

ma\ to cause to covet ;


yt^ j>-\x\>tandgir.

lf.» 4..^!. huwa tamma'^oh J.-Jh (^Ji>ii»i ) tannis, to feign not

fyha, he made him take to hear. ^cLj tatnys, act of

advantage of her ^Jh tama\ . feigning not to hear.

covetousness, greed- ^^Ll. A±.:\,tant.ana, see^^i.

tammd\ covetous, greedy, jfi-l^fki) tihir (Jithar ),lo he

pi. j_\.eU.l. tamma^yn. clean, pure, j,^ tahhar,

j^i'i ^j^Li)fammin, to set the to clean, purify, disinfect;

mind ai ease, reassure; *pyj\ \ijt'^ tahharu et tir'a^

A.lo ^^^i. tamminny ^aleh, they cleared the canal.

give me his news! ^M ^U, tdhir^ to circumcise.

itjammin, to be set at j^J^I ittahhar, to be cleaned,

ease, reassured, jja.. mit- purified, disinfected. j»M>\

tammin , at ease, reassured, ittdhir, to be cirumcised.

trusting, confident. tjj*-k' ^fk: tathyr, act of cleaning,

ta{myn, act of setting the purifying, clearance of ca-

mind at ease. ^\J» tamdn, nals, silt clearance, pi.

tranquillity of mind, confld_ ol^j-k; tathyrdt; ;^^\\i ^,kr

ence, security. ta{hyr bil karrdka, dred-


^vl. (^_>^l»i) tama (J it my), to ging. ,j\^ tahdra, cleanli-

silt up. ^^L (uniy, silt. ness, purity- j»\i, tdhir,

j^i. f^J^jJ^) (ann ( jitinn ), or pure, j^ tuhiir, circum-

•Ju'JL (anian, to ring. cision. ,f_k. ma'har ,


,.

Jr^ rvt
t.>

purgatory. jt\L» mitdhir^ head , bend down. y_ ^.


circumcised boy, pL ui_;»\ia.« mif(56a;r, one who is low-

mltahryn. ering the head , bending

jfi=( jfk. ) tahaq (jUhaq), to down . ,j. ^l fdbasa , act

be disgusted, unable to bear of lowering the head, bend-

any longer. iX^ tahqa ing down.

disgust. ^\2^ tahqdn, dis- aj^J, tMba , 5th month of the

gusted, one who is unable Coptic calendar.

to bear any longer. j^i, . yyl\ {


/^k) ) ittauwar^ to

jy^^ tuhicr^ see bfe excited, lose control over


j^
tawdsy, s,eej^^ one's self. j^k« mittauwar
^s^'^)^

yJ^y^tauwdf, see ijU» one who is excited .


j^^
^^y^tuwdla, see J\i» tatwyr^ excitement,

iilj^ tu;:luh gaiter pi. dlllj


V^^f^&, bricks, stones, sg. ai^J* , ,

ttlba^ pi. ^Ij^i" tubdt; ^^ lazdlik.

^
j (^& nay, unburnt bricks j.'}^ {
j.'y\^{) tauwis, to castratel
;

ji'\ w^i- (^^ ahmar^ burnt ittauiv is, iohe castrated.


J^'j.\,\

bricks; a*-'*^ Jc v_-jJp tub'ala j-'_jk. mitfauwis, caslrateJ.

sathoh, bricks laid flat; ^^i. Jij^kr ia( to ys , castration.

jirliW
Jc f^6 ^alal qdjim ,
^I^t tawdsy, eunuch, pi-

bricks on end ^^^1, (wb A..jil^ tawasyja.


; J>.

galy , bath brick. Aijk((3sa, seej.\I=

j:}^tubgy,* artillery -man, pi. ^],_,t . ^^kl ( ^Ijki ) iftotah, to

*^^ tubgyja. *;l«T,i=> (wb- totter, swagger. ^^1» {()-

/|(tna, gunnery arsenal pZ (ato, act of tottering,

sL>^\ii~fl:> tubbandt. swaggering.

y.y^ (jiAl) t^bas, to lower the f- ,k (d', see f-\J9 *


,

<^» rvo y^

(^ jC-^l. iogry* straight, direct line. matwy, folded, put by. (S^l

yjj\> t6f, and ^^ tawafdn, tawy^ act of folding, put-


ting by.
see ijll.
J> taj , enclosure,
3>^ ( j^j) tauwaq , to encircle enclosed. a.J> tayja, a fold,

with a band, wipe with a pi. si^U. tayjdt.

towel ; u<i;f'j 3}'^ tauwaq Jj^(aM)(/Z, see Jlk

rigyfin, he devoured two J,taj, seetSji'

loaves of bread. jy,l it- <J[J>tijdb, see ^\l,

tauwaq ,
to be encircled , jLltayJdr, see Jd>
wiped, jjii. mitauwaq i^\S tajdsa, see j.\iB

encircled, wiped. ji^U to(- Ci\Stayjdn, see oi^

wj/g, act of encircling, wip- ^Styb and tayjib^ see ,_>U.

ing, j^ tdq^ neck-collar, jt.J:» tih, see r-U»

iron ring, pi. j\jl\atwdq; jfL ^^r,and(:;l jrjt tajardn^see jU»

\^i^ j'iiiy J hyja nazzile- ^t- (


jjki) tayjix ,
to lift up the
toh min tdqha^ she adop- buttocks; a) oJjI» III ana
ted him as her son. tayjizt loh , I gave him a
^^\'tM, and J^]> tMy, see JU. cold shoulder, I took no
j\»^ tumdr, rammer and sponge notice of him. jJ» tyz^

combined. buttocks ,
pi. jU»l atjds; ^*

ii"^
^ ^ tonol/Xta , ton_weight, pi. ^y Jj:jJ».\i^ huwa way.
C>\iHySj^ tonolatdt. jdh tysin fy libds ,
he is

t*fl tauwa, frying_pan, pi. Ol'^t hand and glove with him ;

tautodt. .j^k) «».j j^\)\ el wab&r


t5^((^^_) taLoa [jUioy), to rigi' bitysoh, the steamer

fold, put by. iS^\ intawa^ moved stern foremost ; ^\j


to be folded, put by. (^^k. 4y.»r i>j\\> rdgil lyzoh tiqyla.
;

*iJ, rw y_j\c

a slow man. j^Ja.. mitjiz^ be covered with mud. ^jj-k*

one who has large buttocks. mutayjin, covered with

*i..J» ((/sa, one who receives no mud. c^\> tyn, mud, clay,

portion, one who takes part land. J\J>\ atjdn, landed

in a game with both sides ;


property. ^U cj<J» tyn hilu,

aI.1. «l]» tili" tysa, he was or jvU (ji\> tyn ably 3, Nile

left in the cold. mud; OtJ^U i^jzayet tyn,


*iUJ» tajlasdna^ coping of a dirty, miserable, wretclied.

parapet. *:-]9 ({/na, piece of mud


tj|<i»(ci<i»j) tayjin^ to cover with 4.:.l»jjl jC- sakrdn tyna^dead
mud; a!1-U oi^ ^* huwa drunk. cj^.Uayjdn ,\ahouver

tayjin el masdla, he made (who carries mortar to the

things worse, he added fuel mason), pi. aJL]» tayjdna.

to fire. ^<^\ ittayjin, to

ii
^

wU(^i«)j'^^ (J'''yb), to be >— :* Vtj/yib,totaunt,criticize,

faulty; J w^C huwa mimic, make faces; ^Jc l.U;C^

'db fy haqqy, he was guilty 'ayjibna^alihum, we taun-

of a discourtesy against me. ted them. ^\c 'djib, faulty


jbU rvY ,V

defective, one to blame* ,_^ft accustomed to ; Jc i^.:* \M

"^ib, defect, shame, vice, pi. -1.1 ana mWauwid 'alal

s^yS-'ajClb; ^xs. ^.J\ el'^ih masy, I am accustomed to

'andak, you are to blame; walk, j^ft '(3d, return. »i^


viUc ^_^ '^6 'al^k, you ought '<5(/a, a return, pZ. ol.>^
to be ashamed of yourself I 'oddt. i^yS ta'awAd, act of

A^p "^ba, a shameful or accustoming one's self to.

disgraceful thing, an in- j\»^ my'dd, season, time,


dignity, an outrage, pi. vi^U.p pi. a.p1^. mCiwa'yd ; JjJ»-

'ebdt. j_ptj,U gadwalel mawa^yd,


s,}c^dbid, see a.p time-table; iU.. ciJl (i-^j *ii-

j.W(i6j>, see j\p dallyhjiddy lak my'dd, let

2^U 'dgr, see ^- him make an appointment


y^\cr'dgUj see j^ with you! DiU 'dda, custom,
ilc(jyo)'a<i (ju{id)^ to return habit, pi. oliU 'addt, or
to; jW (ju«i)'(Jrf (ji' yd), to re- j.ljfr 'awdjid ; »iU\ l^
peat ;
jkJ\ iW 'dd en nazar, 'alihael dda, she has the

to reconsider, re-examine, menses; .iUlt j,_^ U ma ZAs

i^ '^auwid, to cause to be birdda, or ,ji)l^


J. J:. (^^
accustomed to. jV^I in'dd, dy mm min 'awdJdoh,he
or ilJI jrdd,to be returned, has not this habit. jW 'dd,

repealed. i\:cl i'^dd, or j^Jl or .j^U dwid, later on,

Waawid, to be accustomed afterwards ( talk of the

to. iL:. mun'dd, returned, natives of Upper Egypt ).

repeated ; jl»:. _,C. sukkar .jljft Hjdda, doctor's visit,

mttn'ddj refined sugar. j\u. clinic, pi. ol.>^p 'ijaddt.

ma'^dd, or j^.:. mit'auwid^ ;^il.-^l i'iiydd J/, customary.

(lA)
v^W T\K

ordinary; ^i\^\ j^ gir wish. » j\c 'dza,or »j^ '<5^a,

i'tijddy, or oU\ jjW lidriq want, need.


el 'dda, extraordinary. wjjlc 'dzih, see o^jt
wiW ^ddihy see a^.jJ* j.\c(JL_uj ) =(tsOt'l/«^to live;

Jilc'ddiZ, see J at ^1 JL;«> ty\ ahdh ti^ysenta,

SW . iU:-.! (ji»»:-j ) ista'dz (jis- his father died; ^ip 'isi,

ti'ys ), to seek refuge; i^pl thank you! j^'ayJis,io cause


4al a^ii^'a billdh^ what a to live ,
provide for. ^:^l

horror 1 God forbid I auI iU. it^ayjis, to gain a living;

ma^dz alVXh^ God forbid 1 \\ j» ^:^'-i bijit'ayjis min


j\« "dr^ see ^p ^, how is he making his

iy>J^'drid, sQQjf/- living? Jj\c 'djis, living,

<Jj>c '<*^iA see ^jp existing. JL.)* ta'ayjus, act

i3> (iJjU) '<tri/f, or C, iJ>'l of making one's living, a!/


ifdrik wayja^ to fight, ^ysa, or A-ij« ma^ysa, life,

quarrel, struggle, wrestle existence. J^.^ '^s, bread;

with. illjP 'jrd/c, or d^U» i.


Jc J:^p ^H^ala to/im,cake
mu^drka, or <^ ^arka, with minced meat ; JL/>

fight, quarrel, row, dispute, ^\J^\ '^s ei gurdb, mush-


joi. O^^jft Hrakdt, or iJjl« room, ^^l«* ma'^ds, living,

ma'^drik^ or o^jP ^arkdt. subsistence, pi. JIjU* ma'tt-

j\c ( j^. ) '(t^ (Ju'Az), or jl-^l yjs; jLL. ma^ds, pension, pi.

r^tt^^, to want, be in need of, C»UIm ma^asdt ; wljjl j«

jj\c 'cJioi^, or 31 \c '(t/j^,.one oliUl mm arbdb el ma'a-


who is in want, p/. oiJj^ sd^. State pensioner; J^l
"awzyn, or jiji^ ^ajzyn ;
jX^\ \c uhyl ^alal ma^ds,

jjUlil ana '<Vi'*'» I want, I he was pensioned off;


J.\»»
J^" r'Y^
^
^}.\ ma^ds el markib, your turn will come nextl

passengers in a ferry-boat. Jjlft 'dqil, see JiP

^Lc. 'ayj'ds, seller of breads J\c ( J^»:) 'ctZ (Ju'Al), to provide

pi. ijji.U ^ayjasyn. for ; iSi aILII j^ ijJ-J I. ma


j^^'dsir, and ij^U 'as&ra^ tu^dls hamm el masdla dy,
see ^tt do not be uneasy about this

jilc "dsj'g, sec j±p affair! Jj\c '<iyi7, providing

t/*^*! ) '^^ iJii'^? ), to soil, for, bearing;


j^^ ^ J>\c y*
c/"** (

smear. ^Uii m'(J.<;. or ^_;*U'I huwa "djilhamm kityr, he


it'ds, to be soiled, smeared. has many cares. aJ.;^ '^djla,

^L:* minds, or jy>U:. mji- or 4^ '^Za, family, wife, pZ.

'<l.s, soiled, smeared. ^^^ ^^ijW 'ajldt, or o^Lp 'eZ(ii.

'(3.?, act of soiling, smearing. J.f. 'ayjil, boy, child, pZ.

^etfW 'dst/, see^^ Jlj> Hjdl, J-«. mu'jal, or

*^\c ^dfjob, see ie- JLft ^9-\.^ set /lib 'iy^^, one
^W ( ^jU ) 'dqih, to punish. who has a large family to

^;L>li7'<igi6,tobe punished. provide for. Ji^c- 'awyl, one

^»U:« mit'dqib, punished. who lives at the expense of


wIsp Hqdb, punishment, pZ. others, hanger_on, pi. V^
^\A:e.'-iqabdt. ai^zc- ^uqdba, ^uwala. 4\je- "uwdla, mean-
pnnisliment, penalty, pZ. ness ,
living at the expense

0\i^Sp 'uqubdt; ol,2«l\ ^jyU of others.

qanixn el 'uqubdt, penal Jlc VtZ, and J\c 'dly, see le

code. A.»\c 'dqba, issue, end, 2\c {p"i) 'dlig, to treat medical-

result; iJjLie. 4,»U\ eZ 'dq^fta ly. l\.S\ it'dlig,to be treated;

''andak^ or dilLsp uqbdlak^ (;j<. s:c J.L:j bijWdlig 'and


I wish you the samel I hope myn, who is his doctor?
r-A
^
aA-U* mu^dlga, medical treat, iyic '^amAd, see j.*>

ment, r^c. Hldg, remedy. ^Ic (^^t<a))'dr^fJ^f/n ), to help,

l\c "dlam and ^Alim, see U assist, remove, lift up. J^ji\ J
Jc(p«i) 'dm (ju^dm), to float, in'dn, or jjUTI it'dn, to be
swim. *y "auwim, to cause lielped, assisted, removed,
to float, cause to swim, flood. lifted up. ii)^:-! ista'dn, to

jtIc "djim, floating, swim- seek assistance. 03^"* i<'<t-

ming, flooded, /.^ft 'dm, win, to be assisted. ^l«:«

natation; ^,f- j4 ^el hahr 'dm, min'dn, removed, lifted up.

water is deep enough 4;\cir(tm,aidjielp^assistance,

for one to swim.^' jt^ 'auwdm, subscription for a charitable

swimmer, diver, pi. a.I^c purpose, pi. •l>\i\c\ i'andt.

auLodma, or a<'^°}^ 'auwa- oyf- '6n, help, assistance;

myn. JiJluU i.i^e. 'auwdmet diijfr J ^\ kdn alhXh fy


cJ^"

el qandyl, piece of cork 'dnak, may God help youl


floating in a night-lamp I sympathize with youl aJ^p

through which the wick '(5/ia,help, assistance, cor-

is placed, p^ ^{A^f-^auwa- cee, forced labour. (j^L

mdt. mud win, assistance, repre.


Jc 'dm, year, pi. ,\jfi\ a^wdm; sentative,delegate,p^ uj'i^"*

j^^\iAc JS" hull "dm we mu'awnyn; ^-i )>, o)^" fnu-[


antum hiMr, happy new 'dwin holys, police officer;

year I merry Christmas! in charge of a district; Cii^**\

Ac 'dm, see f- *k»* mn'dwin mahatta^

julft 'dmid, see Sajc assistant station-master;

y\c 'dmir^ see jvP CJi^" iT-'^V Tauhandis mti-

J.WdmJi, see J^ft 'dwin assistant^engineer'


,,.

6'' rw Jufr

*i}\»' mu'^dwno,, assistance, »j\s- Hbdra,see j^


help. 4jl«:^l isii'dna, an aU.c. 'abdta, see Ja-c

asking for help- 4j^». ma- Aj\^ 'abdja, woollen cloak, pi.

Ana, power, succour. o>^^ ^e. 'iby, or ol.Lc- abajdt.

ma^Cin, receptacle. ti^eX. z^s- 'abas, a trifle , nonsense,

ma'dna, lighter, barge. error in judgment.

j!ic (
jiLi ) ^dniq, to embrace, ji.p (ju-i) 'afcarf (Ji'bid), to wor-
clasp about the neck. jil«n ship, adore. Ji^il in^abad

ii'dniq, to be embraced, or a..)'l ifa&acZ, to be wor-


clasped about the neck.4.4il«* shipped, ailored.Ji^'l itaft-

mu^dnqa, embrace. bid, to be pious, religious.

•j»\ft'd/ira_,see _„e j^mi^lista'bid, to enslave.i^j**

**'t'^/irt^ infirmity, /)Z. o\»lc ma'bdd worshipped; , j^j»«

^ahdt. mabAd, object of worship,

j)^ 'dwi;;, or _^,\c 'dji;;, sec}\c idol ,


/)^. C>^iy-.''ma'buddt.

wi^ '<V'^, see w\c >:>\.f- 'ibdda , worship ,


pi

crl^'<iyjs, see^_^\t si^\ :>{.('' ibaddt.XuS ta'abbud

(31^ W'9, see jjC. piety. jblc 'd6Jd,orA.«:. mit-


^.^'^'(iyto, see JU 'abbid ,
pious ,
religious ,

v^ 'j6&, breast pocket, pi. v_»Lftl worshipper, pi. uiJuW ^ab-

abdb; w^ ij »a /"a^a/i to/i dyn,ov jt-Jun:* mil abbidyn.


^ibh, he encouraged him, he ss- 'abd, slave, negro, pi.

showed him favour; jUl^ ^.^J X-P 'abyd. i^i^\ s.s. abdil

A.P J li'ibel fdr fy'ihboh, Idioy, kind of melon, cucu-


he became uneasy, he be- mis melochate.x^-., ma'bad^
4.

came suspicious. place of worship, pi. jiAm

»^U ibdda,sec
'
xs- ma'dbid. ^.iy^ ''ubudyja ,
J}^ rAt i^

slavery. jL«:-l istVbdd, act to, amounting to. tj^e- "ibra,

of enslaving, slavery. i\s- example ;


.jvc^ j. aSU- hAloh

jj.e-'l 'a66d<ies sams, sun- baqa Hbra,he became mise-


flovs'er, heliotrope. rable, he became wretched.
jjp(ju[) 'a&ar {Ju'bur), to ifj^Hbry, or Jijjt 'ibrdny,

cross. jiP ^ahhar, to express, Hebrew, Hebraic.


explain, jvtc-l iHabar, to cTt^ (.o-fl) ^o.bbis, to frown, be
respect, consider. jv.ri jY'aft- stern. ^J ta'bys^ act of

fear, to be expressed, ex- frowning, stern look. ,_^».

plained. j}c 'dbir, passer mu^abbis, stern, austere;

by,pZ. jiyMabryn; j>J> y\c ,_y..« j_^4l. taqs mu'abbis,

"dbir taryq, wayfarer. j^«- threatening or cloudy

mu'abbar, expressed, ex- weather.

plained; 4iP j^«U el mu'abbar Ja*f-


( k.R; ) ^abat (j'u'but ), to

"annoh, spoken of, referred cause to be silly or foolish,

to. jc.. mM'to6ar,respected, take hold of a thing with the

respectable, pi. jtjU. mu"- arms, ia.e "abbat, to take

tabaryn. j^l ta%yr^ expla- hold of a thing with the

nation, definition, pi. ^lj^.J arms. Ja-.U in'abat, or L^'l

ta^byrdt. jI.:pI i'tibdr, res- it'abat, to be silly or foolish,

pect, consideration, esteem; held with the arms. i^^..

jLc-1 'j^i qillet I'tibdr, ma'bM, silly, foolish, held

incivility, want of respect. with the arms. Ja..e 'abt or

jLe. "ibdra, expression, Ja-.R' ta^byt, act of holding a

phrase, matter, affair, pi. thing with the arms. aJ.Lc-

>1j\j\j- Hbardt ; ^p ,jU "abdta, silliness, foolishness;

"ibdra 'an^ meaning, equal


rf,r

es s^tana "alal '^ahdta, he is ubuwdt ; Jeojl J^ft A^^


more knave than fool. Ja..P sikyba 'ubuwet ardabbin^
''a6j/(, silly, foolish, pZ. Ja-p sack of two arda&&,capacity.

hibt, or vla^ 'ubata. ia^p abyt, see Ja^p

w«t*(^«.«i) 'ab'ab, to fill, be j.^(o«)) 'a^i (Ji^itt), to be

filled. ^M^ mu'ab'ab, full; moth eaten, vi-ct 'afai, to be

S.U ^^.M ^qalby mu^ab'^ctb hale and strong in old age.

mmna/f, Ihavemany grie- ^\f- ''dtit, moth-eaten. ^^CfA

vances against you. mu' afat hale and strong.


^

(ir^(j-))'a66ag, to fill the air ^e- Htt^ or a:p ^itta^ moth-


(with perfume, smoke, etc)- worm, pi. c^ '^itat.
^^,/\\Wabbaq,io be filled.^. JliP 'itdq, seejtp

mu'abbaq, full; j-«. ^1 ei JI:p attdl.see J:p

gfttio mu'abbaq, the sky is ^^ (^>) 'atab (jVtib), or ^*lc

cloudy, the weather threat- ^dtib, to blame, reproach;

ens to be stormy. J.-.)* ^a'6j/g, Jc^:c ^atab '^alayja^ or

act of filling the air. ^^'U dtibny, he reproached

^^'abakj material made of me- ^:p ^attib, to cross a

camel hair. threshold, trespass; JXm U


At^yS- ^ubudyja, see s.(- kiU-)^p| mrt ftag^iis a'attib

^f (j^«i) 'abba ( jVabby ), to fill bitak, I shall never darken


up; *.»JiJ\ ^^f- ^abba el bun- your door again. ^UTI ii'it-

duqyja, he loaded the gun. < i&,to be blamed,reproached,

^*i Wabba, to be filled.


^^ ^yU* ma'tAb, blamed,

ma'a66 t/,fllled. \y.^ ta'byja, reproached. ^iP 'a<a6, oi-^l»

act of filling. .^jP 'ubuwa, "itdb, or <u;l« mudtba,


sack, receptacle, pi. o'^ blame, reproach; Ai<^ ,^\
J^ rAi aIp

el ^aiab 'alihum, they are free, deliver; ^»:p1 iHaqny,

to blame. ^uJ tatyb, act leave me in peacel j:c- 'ai-

of crossing a threshold, taq, to be old. ^y^\ in^ataq,

trespass, ^jic ^atab, thresh- to be set free, delivered.

olds, sg. -ifp ^ataba, pi. j^u. matUq, set free, deli-

wUp "atabdt, vered,enfranchised,pi. jJl».

J* (>,)) 'iiir (Ji'tar)^ to stum- mdatyq. j.:p 'a^f/g, ancient;

ble over , fall ; a.. ,i,Jie- U. iizt- j^> masr atyqa, Old

lamma Htirt boh , or H Cairo, jt* ^utaqy, cobbler,

A.J Oj^ lamma Htirt fyh ,


pZ. AjSift ^utaqyja. ^\is- 'itdq,

when I met him, when I enfranchisement.

came across him.^e^ ^attar, Jlp ( J:.0


'«iaZ ( jl'til), to drag

to cause to stumble over,


j
or walk on heavily. Jit

cause to fall; jjims Ja-i^ i/J.; ^atal, iron crowbars, sgf .^y*

AJ biddy wdhid ji'attarny 'atala, pi. ^%e- ^ataldt.

fyh, 1 •wish some one will ^}\:s^attdl, carrier, porter,

tell me where I can find him pi, aSUp 'attdla, or ujUit

tjs. 'atra, false step, pi. ^attalyn.

Z»\Jfi ^atrdt. JjL> ji) walad ^ft(A»t) "attim, to be dark,

mu'attar, a vagabond, a obscure, j^^*. mu^attim, or

street arab. 'i^im, dark, obscure. «^


r"
^jit.{^jlmi)^atras, to struggle, 'atma, darkness, obscurity;

resist. ^J'S^^ mu'atras, ^^ ,i)'i\ eldda 'atma, the

stubborn. a^-jIp ^atrasa, room is dark

struggle, resistance, stub- Alp .ojl ( *:»•.» ) inatah (jin-


bornness. Htih ), to be mad, insane.

^yt^{^y•^i,)'cl'taq(ji'taq), to set »y.*» maHAh, mad, insane^


tho /
pi, 44L. ma'atyh. indeed I diic ^^ 'agdjib

jjip 'atyg, see j^ 'alik^ I am astonished at

^^\ifi- ''us manly, or ^ hismally^ youl w^'«9'6, pride, vanity,

Ottoman, Turkish. conceit.

^^J^'aggdly,seej4^ j'r [[fr-yago^CfugurJ^to strike;

o^^ 'aggdn, see ^^a=> I. Lap ,j^ 'agar oh 'asdja,he

--=^ (-^-) 'agab(ji'gib), to struck him with a stick, jl^*

please; Jli-I di.i^' 'agabak el mr^cir, sexual organ in the

hdl, are you pleased? ^ male.

^aggib, or s_^«fM it^aggib, or <-*j^(oj^-) 'agraf, or ^j^\


^.^^1 ista''gib, to wonder it'agraf, to be haughty,
at, be astonished, admire ;
arrogant, ^^j^' mu agraf,
*il Jc ._.5t.«:-.i) bitista^gib haughty, arrogant. AJ^^'ag'.

'^ala 4, what are you won- ra/'a, haughtiness ,arrogance.

dering at ? ^^M inagab, to j^ ( yr- ) 'J^i- (ji'gaz), to be

please, ^-.s?^ mit'aggib, as- old,infirm,blind, incapable;

tonished. s_,if 'agab, or ,_^ A-L*) yS: 'igi;^ bi 'enih^ he

ta^aggub, wonder, asto- lost his sight ;


JiiU y^c- y^t-

nishment ;
^it JL> I e's 'agab, Hgis "an essugl,he became
why ? for what reason 2 U unable to work, jkft 'aggiz,

v-^^' jj.^.^- ma ji^gibAs el to grow old, be or cause to

'agab, nothing will please be infirm or incapable, be

him, he is hard to please. deficient ; oj'cp Ajilj>Vl el

w-r^ '«9'(/&, wonderful, asto- mysanyja 'aggiset, there

nishing.*^ 'agf (/6a, marvel, is a deficit in the budget.

miracle, pL. ^\J: ugdjib ;


yt* muaggi^, deficient ( in

^}J: 'agdjib, how curious I accounts). _)>tP 'agas, old


'CK^
a^

age, infirmity, blindness. Jl^agala,pl.^%^'^agaldt-^

^Jtt 'ag;:^ deficit, deficiency, J=tii5\; ^^ iktib bil 'agal,

pi. Oljy** ^uguzdt. js-*c write quickly 1


J^« mu-
'dgiz, old, infirm, blind, 'aggil, in advance, in

powerless. j^Kf^'^agdz^a^e^.^ anticipation.

old, pi. j^\j<> "avoaggz ; j^; ,^'igl, calf, pi. J^=tP 'ugM.

j^:^U\ hard el ^agtz, last JW 'aggdly, appertaining


cold days in winter. .3^* to the calf, veal.

mugiza, miracle, pi. <L>\jyL» ^siP ^agam, the Persians, ^^^c^

mu^gizdt. ^agamy , Persian, pi. -Wcl

J'^.J^'-'K J?"--) istagil, io a^gdm ; =t«U i^_ 6iWd ei

hurry, be in a hurry ;
^agam, Persia.

J^=VI L-. J^'"! ji. huwa ^^^^^(^^agamyja , marmalade for

ista^gil fil akl, he ate stuffing cakes.

quickly; 4*^-1 ista^giloh, ^^e- {j^*i) "agan( J i'gin), or ^y


hurry him !
J=t«:-.* musta"- margin, to knead(dough);^^9<i»

gil, in a hurry, urgent; »%^\j'agan fil kaldm,he


4.ifc»:-« ^cUj harWa musta"- unnecessarily repeated what

gila, goods sent a grande he said. /,=ce'ag'g'm,to knead,

Vitesse. JU*:-! isti'gdl, or mix together. ^K.^\in'agan,

4»«i<^ ^agala, hurry, haste ;


or jouJI ifagan, to be

JUl.:-! 4 b.-jT' katabna loh kneaded. ^>^\\ it'aggin, to

isti'gdl, v.e wrote to him a be kneaded, mixed, ijy^

reminder (Zeff rede rappel); ma^gdn, kneaded, mixed;


^x.c-j.'^balds ^agala,do not (2;^=tM ma^gixn, ^st/s-paste,,

hurry do not be in a hurry


1 1 putty, kind of cement, j^
Jatp'a^'aZ, wheels,roIlers,s5'. 'agn, act of kneading Oi^
1

rAY CT Oe

'agyn, dough. 4i^t 'agyna, dy, prepared. Jui-.. musta-


a piece of dough. jjU^'a^'- 'add, prepared, ready,

g-dn, one who kneads, joZ. capable. Jic'atZcZ, act of count-

4.;U.p 'aggdna, or t^jlW* ing, jjf; 'adad, number,


^agganyn. ^^\».>ma'agyny, numerical figure, pi. .jljcl

or (/^j'"" ma'gungy, hasys- a'ddd.^^sc 'iddyja, nnmhev.

paste Seller, druggist, /)Z. :i\j^'adddd, one who counts,


meter ( tech. 1, pi. ,:>\je-

ma'gungyja. 'adddda, or j^:>\^c 'adda-


A^Hgga, omelet, pZ. ^^ 'J5'«5'. dyn. i'-ur ti'ddd, census,

jy^^aggfir, kind of melon, musterCrril.).^!^*:-!}*^^^^^,

cucumis melo, sg. »jji^^cig- preparation, readiness, fit-

gCira, pi, ^\jf^e- 'aggurdt. ness,capabilities,pZ. ^ i ^i ac-


jytc- '^agiis, see j^f' isti'daddt.,iX,u, muaddida,
JytP 'a^f^iZ, young camel. hired mourner (woman), pi,

t^^^agwa, compressed dates. ^ljj». mu'addiddt , or jL:iX*»

^^"^agyh, see,_^fr mu'addidyn.tJc "idda,too\,


^^(^'agyn, sec ^*e instrument, apparatus, pi.

Jip ( jl») ) 'add (jiidd),to count, iJic 'idad; O'j. iJc "iddet

number, :,'^c ''add id, to marrdijOften, several times.

mourn or wail over the -jUfr iddla, see Jjc

dead. a«Jl in" add, or jl»)I


(5 jljif- 'addwa, see t^Jc

it" add, to be counted, num- IjjLP 'adra, virgin; l_,jiJ\


^_,.

bered. Ju:-l ista'add, to marjam cl adra, ^'irgi^

prepare one's self, be ready. Mary.


jjjiM ma'dCul, counted, j_^Jip 'ads, lentils, sg. *-jic 'adsa,

numbered, j.*. mu''add, rea- pi. oUjfi 'a^Zsdi ;


ji-»l ^Jft
Jj* TKK iSc^

"ads as far, crushed lentils; j.jic.( ^Ji.i ) 'adam (ji'dim ), to

j^-l ^JM^c 'adt< iswid, or destroy. ^jc.\ a'dam, to

i..->-
y} ^J.^c^ads abu gibba, destroy, put to death.

not crushed lentils. pji«il in'adam, or *Ji»)l ji'a-

^}^('{^}^Mlyadal (Ji^dil), to ren- dam, fo be destroyed. *s*i^\

der straight, do justice. J jc ista^dim, to be worn out,

'add i7, to set right, render become useless. *}Ji>.> ma^-


straight, modify, alter.jA«il dAm, destroyed, has no
in'^adal, or Jji«il ifadal, existence; 4JU\ ajS*.' \j ^a
to inaprove,be made straight, ma^dAm eVdfja, you accur.

be made right.JJ^JIii'ftddiZ, sed fellow 1 ^^jcI i^ddm,

to be modified, altered. J^j..* destruction, capital punish-

ma'd{i i,made straight, made ment. (.Jc 'adam, want of,

right. JiJi«' ta^dyl, modifi- non-existence; f-if-^ p-J'^l

cation, alteration. Jjc ''adl, elhud&m baqet ^adam, the

or 4.1lJc'Jd(:^to,justice,equity. clothes are quite worn


Jjc 'Jdj7, straight; Jjc j:-:" out ; .AP (jl.J\ ci ^ayjdn
J.
b^fidil, a good enough baqa 'adam, the patient is

house; Jjc rji- barag Hdil, despaired of; jy-^^ .'^.e-

he immediately went out. 'adam hudur, absence.

Jj'c ^ddil, just, upright, /)L cjV'Jic 'admdn, on the point


(jjblc'adZf/ft.J-u. mu^addil, of destruction, useless, ^^f

average,rate; Jj^«U Jo c^jJS' 'adym, lacking, wanting;

b kulljdm ^alal mu^addil w.>Vi jCJ^ 'adym el adab,

da, the same thing every rude, impolite.

day. JjiM ma^dala, tool for oSc-'idda, see ap

straightening sticks. ij),e.'ad{l, see <^Jip


*^[)JC rK\ JJC

ajjJc 'udubyja , insipidity. ^i\c a'da, or ot.j-it 'aduwyn.

^ddib , insipid. 4jjL«ma'add«/ya,ferry-boat,

^S^i^f { (iJt«i ) 'ada iji'dy ), to in- pl. (^.jl" ma'ddy, or o\jJl«*

fect,communicate, contagion. ma^addyjdt. ^S)\^*^ ma'ad-

t5 Jp ^adda, to cross, pass, ddwy, ferryman, pl, aj^ij*.

cause to cross,cause to pass. ma'ixddawyja.

c5 jU '^dda^to make an enemy Jise- 'adyl, husband of a wife's


of. (ijL«il in'ada^ or iSJ^\ sister, pZ. Jila<^ 'addjil.

it'ada, to be infected, take <J* ^adym, see/.jp

contagion from anoltier. 4i J^ji "iddyja, see st-

c5-uJI Wadda,ov c$-uJ ta^ad. v_.ip . v_-J.c ( s^^'i. ) 'aszih^ to tor-

cZa,to encroach on the rights ture, maltreat. ^IJI ifaz_


of others, trespass, be cros- ;?i6, to suffer, be tortured, be

sed, be passed. t5.>l«)'l it'dda, maltreated. y_.i«i. mit'assih,

to malie an enemy of. (^Jm tortured, maltreated, suf-

ma'^dy, infected, one who fering, miserable, unhappy.

has taken a disease from ^.JuJ<a'^'i/&,act of torturing,

another person. i^A.. mxtdy, maltreating. >_jUp ^a:;db,

contagious. is^*.u mutaad- torture, suffering, unhappi-

dy, one wlio trespasses on ness, pain, pl. oUit


the rights of others. (i^Jip 'azahdt.

'adwa, contagion, infection. jjs- (


jju) ) 'Asar ( ju zur ), to

(^jlJ ta'addy, trespass, excuse, jj.^ 'azzar^ to re-

ofTr-nco. *. j..)' ta'dyja^ act of proach, blame, reprimand.

crossing, passing. »i\se- jJiie.ir<a;rcir,to excuse one's

"^addwa, enmity, hatred. self, apologize. jJuilin'aj-ar,

jsc adCi^ enemy, pi. IjipI or ji.ri U'a<iar, to be


^ r^ E-^

excused; j^\ ^t- jl«ll bahdna, see o jc-

in^azar "an el huddr, he jjjp(jj^.)_) 'arbid, to pillage,

was unable to come. jl»i-l loot. oAijP "arbida, pillage,

ista^sar^ to apologize, ask act of looting.

to be excused, jji*. ma''zAr^ Cy-f-id'-j-i) ''drbin, to engage,

excused, allowance should give earnest-money, aj^c-

be made for him, prevented. "arbina, act of engaging,

jl«> 'a;rr, or j'IipI 'CtizAr, giving earnest- money. Oyj''

excuse, apology, pi. jIIpI "arb^n, pledge, earnest-

a'^zdr, or oljUic-l iHizardt. money.


jC-( _,.! ) 'arr (ji'irr )^ to dis- '^.f- ^arabyja, carriage, car, pi.

grace. _,«il in^arr^ or jJI vLVj jC- "arabyjdt ; aj/O '*^.J'

ifarr, to be disgraced. "arabyjet ruk{iba, carriage;

j«:-l ista'arr, to feel disgra- jj^'^ijf- ''arabyjet karro,*

ced, be ashamed. j\c '<tr, cart ; j.iJa-j^^i.ijC-'^arabyJet

disgrace, infamy. »'_,«> 'ar- sikka hadyd, railway car-


ra, infamous, prostitute. riage, truck, waggon;^- A-ijS^

d\^^irdqy^ seej^ '^arabyJet mayjet, hearse.

iJljC-'iM/f, see i]jW ^_,fr "arbagy* coachman,


iS^.^jf-'ardjsy, see j_^,^ driver, pi. t^.f- "arbagyja.

y~t^'arab, the Arabs. J.^c- 'ara. ii^j- "arbahdna* coach-

6?/, bedwin, /)Z »_.jC- "arah, house, pi. z,\^^j> 'arba-

or (jl jfr "urbdn; Jjt- "araby, bandt.

Arabic; J.,,*^^. a'^ kallimoh ^jo(^j.)) 'arag, (jurug), to

bil'araby, tell him in plain limp, be lame. r-_,c- 'arag,

1 anguage ! tell him candidly 1 lameness. ^j-\ a'^rag, one

ji^ ^arbagy, and * \s4jC- 'ar- who limps, lame, fern. U^f-
O^j" v\\ ij'f'

'arga, pi. ^j. 'urg ; ^j>\ rad, to expose, widen. ^ jW


a" rag, knave ( in playing 'drvl, or ^y>J^<^\ iHarad, or

cards ) ; »j^-x. Ic K^j- J'J^ ta'arrad. or c/'j*

''arga 'ala maksdra, one it'arradj to expose, object,

with the otlier. interfere, ^^cl ista^rad,

O^^jp ^arg{tn, bunch of dates, to review, consider wide.

cluster, pi. C^^^jf- ^aragyn. J^iy^ ma'rtid^ proposed,

4-J& "irsa, weasel, pi. ^j- ^iras. submitted, exhibited, half-

j''f-(j'j»i)^0'T'ras, to grow on witted, cracked. ^j>j^ mit-


a trellis,creep (plants). j,jla 'arrad, opposing, interfer-

mu^arras ,
growing on a ing ,widened.^j*.ma'arrctrf,

trellis, creeping. JLi _,.)' ta^- or^_p.j»:.m if arrarfjBxposed,

rys, act of growing on a widened, ^ij^ ta'ryd^ act

trellis, creeping. xi-iyS ta"- of widening, causing to be

rysa , bower , arbour, pi. broad.jjijp'ard,submission,

JLjjIiJ ta^arys. exposition ; ^j^- 'ard,

ij>'f- ( ^'j>.\ ) 'arrai} ,


to act the honour, width, breadth,

procurer. ^Jl>Jt 'ars^ or ^^^ j«» pi. ^j>ij- '^urM.^ or Jo\j\

muarrai^, procurer, cuck- a'rM; (dU>j& J I' I ana fy


old, pimp, pi. zX^j- '^ar- ^ardak,l throw myself on
sdtj ov Cj^^j%»mu''arrai^yn. your mercy 1 I implore your

fja^jS ta'ry>i, act of procur- protection 1 have mercy on


ing. mel -tijP (i iJj wiqi'^ fy

t/'j^lo^j'l) '^^^^' (jirid),io ^ardoh, he threw himself


propose, submit, exhibit. on his mercy, he implored
Jajt- 'irid, or ^jC-l iradd, his protection ^xtj)
; ^J>y-
to be wide, broad, ^j>'/ 'ar^ Si\^-Jt warryny '^ard
U^J" T^r ^J-

kitdfak, show me the last pi. ^jl^f- "^awdrid. jjilj«i-l

of you! ^^jO s-iy qitd^ isti^rdd, review, parade,

"^ardy, ci'oss-section; (jij«!l; pi. oUlj«:-l istCraddt.

bil 'ard, abreast ;


^y>je- ^jij«. ma'rad, exhibition,

'ard^ or Jl»:?jP "ardahdl* pi, ^J>J\*^


ma^drid. jo'j.

petition, application, pi. ^arad, accident, unforeseen

fjf3y- ^urtid, or oVlss'jP thing; ^j«\\ Jij^. ^^ ?^^J/9

'-ardahahXt. ^'^ j- '^''- el'arad, accidentally. aJ»jP

dahdlgy* public letter- 'ar(:to,exposition,subjection;

writer,, pi. '^)r^f- ^ar- jks2 ij>_^ ^urda HI Ijatar,

clahalgyja. ^,jf- ^aryd, exposed to danger.

broad, wide, pl.Ja\j- ^urdd; (^jp^urdy* camp, pi. ^{^^


^joij<^\ iS kallimoh bil 'urdyjdt.
m
^aryd, speak to him in plain ^j^( ^y^l) 'i^'^f (jiraf), to 'j

language! jaiy^\j^i^\» mdsy know, learn; j ^y.^ ^


bil ^aryd, he lives in grand huxjoa ji'^raf fy^ he has a

style. AJ>ij- ''aryda, petition, knowledge of; JS*V cr'j''^'

pi. t^Jjp ^ardjid ; ^^ ma ''irifs jdkul, he could

^aryda, or Ak^j- ^aryza, not eat well, ^'j- 'arraf,

commission of rank, pi. to cause to know ;


^»jP

^}_^ ^ardjid, or ^\f- b As-l^l; ^arrafny bil 6«-


'ardji^. 4J.jU. mu^drda, wdga da, introduce me
or fJ>\Je-\ iHirdd, or ^y>'Ji to this gentleman 1 ^j»il

ta^arrud, opposition^ inter- in'araf, or ^yi it'araf,

ference, jsZ. ol-^jU* mu^ar- to be known. sJ>c-l iHaraf,

ddt. Ji>j\c "drid^ accident, to confess. cij»n it'^arraf,

sleeper, girder, cross-beam, to make the acquaintance of,


Ojp rnr ^^
be introduced to.uij«:-l ista''. rdf, confession. ^,jP ''O'^yf^

raf^ to recognize, identify. school-master, leader in a

ijj\ft'<lny,knowing,aware of. game, pi. o^j- 'irfdn. Jyj-

^^j»> ma^rAf, known; *Jjj«« dJbJl 'arf ed dyk, comb of

ma^rCtf, favour, kindness; a cock. Jjt hirfy^ private,

unofficial.
)
please I do the favour ^j»)* 1 ^j^( Jj-1 'f'^f'5 (Ji'^'(^Q), to

ta'^ryf^Q.ci of making known, perspire, sweat.j'_,t "arraq,

description_, information. to cause to perspire , cau-


AijJ ta'^ryfa^ tariff, isi. se to sweat. jjC ^araq ,

Zj\ujfSta'ryfdt-jXuj^^jsyqirs perspiration, sweat, wages.

ta'ryfa, a "small" piastre J\ijf- ^arqdn ,


perspiring.

(= 5 milli^mes). ^i j»^ ta'ar- ^ijf- 'arraqyja, skull-cap,

ruf, act of making the pi. CjVjjt- 'arraqyjdt. JjC-

acquaintance, introduction •
'araqy, native whisky. J jm
«j«. ma^rifa^ knowledge, mu^arraq, diaphoretic.

acquaintance, means, ins- Jj^ 'ir^, vein, pi. J^jP urtiq;

trumentality, pl.^j\<i* ma'd. \^\ jjC-Hrq en nisa, scia-

^^f', ojUl Cj^jii dywdn el tica; s-.ii- jj«^ irq hasab,

ma'drif, Ministry of Public beam of timber; ^.^jIi JjP


Instruction. iij%» ma'rafa, 'iVfj' ecZ dahab, purgative

horse's mane. ojW 'drif, plant; jjt. J».lj rdgil Hrq,


informed, acquainted, aware a strong man (physically),

of, pi. 0^j\& 'arfyn; ojW li\ w^'jft (w-.'j«J ) 'arqab, to pilfer,

ana 'drif^ Iknow:Ju- ,.::^il embezzle, abstract. aJ^p

tjojUW enta syd el "arfyn, 'arqaba, act of pilfering,

you know best. ,jlj\f-l i'ti- embezzlement, abstraction.

(0.)
sxr^J" r^i

^^Jij-'^irqisiis, liquorice-water. 'iry, native gown worn by


Ci^3~'>f- 'irgisMs I/, liquorice- men of the lower classes,

water seller. pi. if\jt^\a'rdj.

J»jp(J»j»l) ^arqal, to confuse, ^,je 'arys, bridegroom, fiance,


entangle. J9j»n ifarqal^ to pi. cA^je-'irsdnA^}j>^ar{isa,

be confused, entangled, ^i^- bride, fiancee, girl of a

'arqaJxx, confusion^ entan- marriageable age, doll, pi.

glement. j^JjP 'ardjis.^Jj^'ardjis,

JjP 'araqy, see Jj«^ axle-guards, (t-jl jP 'O'rdjsy,

^j- 'arka, see iljlc nuptial, bridal.

t'j-{fy.i)''0'rram, to heap up, JL) jP 'ar^s, shaft of a carriage,

pile up. «j.« mu^arram, pl. oUjp Hrsdn. J.^y\ eZ

heaped up, piled up. (r^*) 'arys, ElAriche.

ta'rym, act of heaping or j^^jp'ar?/rf, and*Jijjft '^arysa, see

piling up. <»j- 'urma, heap,


pile, pi. /»jt %ram. yjiijc'aryf, see ^jP
4-jjp ''ardsa, see ^jt
ijjfr 'irwa, button-hole, i3i. be dear, be rare; »_iIl^\ jp y*

(^jljP "ardwy. ^p huwa 'azz el kitdb

<^>(<^>l) 'ct^'^a. (ji'arry), 'anny, he refused me the

to strip, ;^j*^| i'tara^ to be book. j»il irCaxz^ or _yJI

seized, afflicted. (^S^il War- Wazz, to be loved. jj«'l

ra, to be stripped, naked. ii'a^^i^', to make one's self

{^>;. mit'arry, stripped, dear, feign to refuse, hesi-

naked, ajj.! ta'ryja, act of tate. yi^\ ista'^azZy to

stripping, jjli^p Hrjdn, estimate highly. »


j». ma^az- ;

naked, />i. Ujp 'ardja, <^jP 5^a, love, affection, esteem.


'J^
r^o Jj^

jp 'i^-^, glory, wealth, mu'azran, or ojj^' mit-


intensity; jp jjil ibn Hzs, 'azran, furious, enraged.

one born in the purple ; j iijy ^azrana, fury, rage.

.Up _)t /"y 'i>^ gindh, in the <jt<.lj_)p \izrdjyn, the angel

height of his wealth ;


y- j of death.

LJ\ /'t/ Hss es saba, in the «i/(jj»') '0'SO,q (ji'^o,<l), to

flower of youth; l:il\ y- j fy till the ground. jjiJl irCa-

Hzz es sita, in the depth of zaq, or jj«)*l it'azaq, to be

winter. y,y "azyz dear, tilled. Jj_y». ma'zdq, tilled,

rare, pi. j\y ''uzdz ; y,y. jjp 'a^rqr, tillage. «_)«.

jj-iO\ 'a;r?/2' en na/l5, proud, ma^zaqa, hoe, spade, pZ.

of noble character ; >,jp jjU. ma'dziq,

i^}\ ^azys el ugCid, rare. J»j^(J»j*), ) 'azqal, to cause to

yi a'azz, dearer, rarer ;


be elegantly or smartly

t5.>Vjl jtl a'a^'^ awlddy, dressed. J9j«>l it'azqal, to

the dearest of my children; be elegantly or smartly

i^^U jc-1 a''azz el matogtcd, dressed. J>j" mu^azqal, or

or j^^, U jpI a'a;r;r ma J»j«:, mWazqal, elegantly

j{igad, the best there is. jlljc- or smartly dressed.4»jp 'a^_

'izzatlu, address of a Bey- gato, elegance in dress.

I jp 'a^-a, see (jy jy^o-zqy, vessel in which, the

^}\y.'izdl, see Jjf- coffee-pot is brought into

ji^y^azabangy ,seQ t^^y. the room in native houses.

A.jp'ii'fta, hamlet, village, farm, Jjp(Jj«j) 'azal (ji'zil), to

pi. y^y Hzab. depose ( an official ). Jy


Cij:f- O^y ( Cjjj^. ) it'azran, to '^azzil, to remove to another
be furious, enraged. C}jy^> liouse, shut up shop for the
ru

JLifr ( Ji.i«i ) "assis, to nest. Jl.i«« hopeful, ftf' "^asam, hope;

muassis, nesting. JLxiJ ciAJ xtf- 4 loh "akim fyk, he

ta'^sys, act of nesting. JLp 'iss, is sure of your friendship.

nest^ />Z. ^^-i^ "usAs. ^Lt- *ip'issa, seejLip

'issa^ cottage, hut, pi. JLip jytf-^usdr, see jts.

"ikxs. ^Js- {
^j,tmiy assafj i^assy) , to cause

jip( jijo ) 'isig' (ji'saq). to tosup.j^yUI ifassa, to sup.

love passionately, ji^ '«s- (3,1.:. mifassy, one who


sag', to join by tongue and supped, lif- 'as(X, supper,

groove* jiijl in^asag, or evening meal. »jift 'astoa,

jijJI itasaq, to be loved a supper, pi. c*\jLc- "aswdt.

passionately. jiu.cl i^ma'sa^, K.tt- 'asyja, evening. *p

to love and be loved passion- '^assy, cook, pi. -u-le "ashyja.

ately. J if- 'zsg, passionate \zs- 'isa, an hour after

love. j-W '(tstg, lover, pZ. sunset.

j\1p- ^ussdq; jiU 'dsig, a Up 'asa, or ajLp 'asdja^ cane,

small bone ( with which stick, pZ. ^^ ^tisy, or o^r**^

native children play ). J^-i»« '^usjdiij or oU-sp 'asajdt.

ma'^siiq, loved. «^«» ma^- tjlafi' "as^dra, see^^p

sttqa, lady-love, mat tr esse, _^p ( ^-2«j ) "assab, to tie the

pl_ wU^i*. ma^suqdt; j^U head. >_^JI if^assab, to tie

J).L*») ^dsiq we ma^sAq, one's head, form a league,

tongue and groove. ^^Ji^ be fanatic. ^.-a-T ta\^yb, act

ta^syq, mortise and tenon. of tying the head. ^^


^assim^ to give hope. ta'assub, formation of a
zs- ( ^_ )

encourage. jiZ^ it'^assim, to league, fanaticism • a^


hope. mWassim, 'asba, headkerchief, pl.^^
r
;

r\\

'asab, or oLap ^asbdt. **-ap ,_jfl*^p ( jjA»-iio ) '^as'^as, or jj«1«p

^usba, or k~^ '"ussabyja, 'aflas, to struggle. ^u»«.a&

league, complot, band, pi. 'as'asa, or 4-aUp '^aflasa,

^^-ap "^usab, or C<1-^* ^ussa- struggle.

byjdt. ^-af- 'usbagy, ring- ^yuap 'as'iib', end of the backbone.


leader, pi. K^c^At^'usbagyja. _yLaP 'usftir, safflower, cartha-

^asab, nerve,pZ. ^V^pI a'sdft. mus tinctorius.

^jKip ^asaby, nervous. jyi^t- 'asf&r, small bird, pi. jjiL^p

j.u»p(^paio) "asar (ju'^sur), to ^asafyr •

press, squeeze ; c^^. II vlJ^''


^ ( va«j ) 'osam (jusum ), to

j~<ip| itballSt kcmma baqit guard against, give consti-


a'sur, I was wet through pation. *^l in'asam, or

and through. ^^1 in'asar, ^\Wasam,to be infallible,


or j^Jl Wasar, to be pres- constipated.
f>^*«
ma^sAm,
sed, squeezed. jy^ntma^sAr, infalUble, constipated. **-«*

pressed, squeezed, j^ip 'asr, Hsma, infallibility, chastity.

or j^^ae-^asyr, act of pressing, jLw-ap Hsmatlu, chaste,

squeezing ;
j^,^ 'o,?yf, juice address of a Princess,

of fruit. ,jtac ^assdra, oil-


j^ [^^^ ^isy (ji'^sa), to disobey,
press, pressing_machine, rebel, revolt; Up ,^ ^isy

pi. sL>\J.Ac^assardt, ''aUh, he rebelled against

jMf- ^asr, or aj j.^ 'asryja, after, him.(>ift 'assa, to cause to

noon ; *ij^f- *pL sd'ei disobey, cause one to

'asryja^ in the afternoon change his mind. oW^


juul\ ;^ qahwet el 'asr, 'ws/dnor 'asajdn, disobe-
afternoon coffee ;
j-Ul ^U dience, rebellion, revolt,

s4y ei 'asr, afternoon tea. mutiny. ^W 'ds^y, or (^jL.**


;

aJUiAP'
tr^

'asj'dn, disobedient, rebel (^ijlkp J^lj M^rjZ ^atdrdy, i_

4-jjJ.I j(. i^L^p j^)\ el walad an ingenious man, jack of

^asjdn 'an el madrasa, the all trades.

boy refuses to go to school. ^J^!iap Htds, see ^^JaP

»juap 'asj/da, thick gruel made of wl»«^ ( wJa*l ) 'ft??a&, to rot, be

hour, pi. jL.Uft 'asdjid. spoiled. v_j^Li« ma't{ib, or

^.ae- '^asyr, see j^e. ^kw miCattab, rotten,

cj^(a**i) '^'^kf' (ju^udd), to spoiled, wkfr 'a(a6, rotten-

bite. ijukJit ^ad'ad, to bite ness.

repeatedly, ^^.ol in'add, or Jas- (


jkio ) "attar, to perfume.

jjkJI Wadd^ to be bitten, jk»riii'a«tor,to be perfumed.

^ji^. ma'diid, bitten. j_^p JkuL» mu'attar^ or jk«:. mi7-


Wd, act of biting. aJuuAp "^attar, perfumed. _,kp 'ifr,

'acl'acla^ act of biting repea- (or j^'ifr ), perfume, otto,

tedly, iiip 'arfrfa, a bite, pi. j>l. C>\jy^ 'uturdt; ij)\ Jaf-

^K^t-^adddt jjiUp 'adddd,


. Htr el ward, otto, .jkp

one who has the habit of Htra^ for .jvc Htra),


biting, pi, i^Kjis-^addadyn. breed. j\kp 'a(((t;-, native

^ "adm, or -Up "iddm, bones, druggist,/)^. Oijlkft "attar yn.


'

sg. A.c^^ '^adma, pi. oU^ »jlkp "itdra, drugs, profes-

^admdt ; «ia\\ J .:>IS^ kaldm sionof druggist.

fil 'adm, words which ^J^as{ ,j-k«i ) 'i(is (Ji'tas ), to

strike home. sneeze. ^_^kp "attas, to cause

yod '-adu, member, pi. UpI aVZct. to sneeze, sneeze, sneeze

Ikp 'a(a, see Jip repeatedly. ^jJLe- "ats, or

jVkp'a^^dr^see jLp ij.Vkp 'i7ds, act of sneezing.

ijlU 'atdrid, Mercury ( planet ). *-.kp 'aisa, a sneeze, ioi.


i.\

wL.kc 'atsdt. j^kp ( ^^.) ) ^attan, to cause to

jja.t.{ JJL^_^)'i( is (ji'tas), to be be rotten or brackish, stink.

thirsty, p^ 'aUas, to cause J^»i\ it'attan, to be rotten

to be thirsty. J.kp 'alas, or brackish. ^^k« mu^attan,

thirst, cj^lks^'atsdn, thirsty, rotten, brackish, stinking,

pi. t>yli.kft 'atsanyn. ukft ^atana, rottenness,

j^'atasgy* stolter, pi. '"^f"^ brackishness, stench.

"atasgyja. J^^ ( >•! )


'«(« (Ji'(y)> .01" li':*'

.-iJap . ._Akii:-l (c_a1»»:-j ) ista'^tOif^ idda^to give; a) JaPl f^f/ Zo/i,

to implore. «ikp '^dtfa, lane, or *kel i^tyh, or 4I .i 1 idcZj/

pi. ^kc- '«(«/", or oUJaft Zo/i, or ol idclyhj give

^atfdt. >-»^Lt 'utHifatlu, him! (_^W»;i in at a ^


or JaJl

His Excellency ( address of it'cUa, to be given. Ja«t-t

a Pasha holding the rank ista'ta, to beg, ask charity.

of Cabinet Minister). i_^kWl it^dta, to take, under-

JU ( Jk.> ) 'i(i7 OT(ctZ;, or JkJI take, exercise. Ja»:-i ^*

il'attal, to stop, be inter- oljji. huwa jistaHa maL,

rupted, be detained, jkp rubdt^ or ^l;j^i« J'^ _,»

'atlal, to stop, interrupt, /ifuca jit'dta makrubdt,


detain. Jk«:» mit'attal^ or he is in the habit of drinking

O^lke ^atldn, stopped, inter- liquors. ^ki. mu'ty, one


rupted, detained. J--kJ who gives, (tjod '. Ik* 'a(a,

ta'lyl^ delay, interruption. act of giving, charity; Vkp

Jkp 'a(i, delay, .^yke. 'a(ato, 'a(a, offer, tender, pi i>\i\'Ls.

state of being without work, 'atawdt, or oi\kfr 'atad^.

interruption; 4ykJ\/.l)l ayjdm *,kp 'atyja, gift, pZ. \.\kp

el ^atala, holidays. 'afdja.

(oO
!

1-v
(^

Up ( !i«) ) 'assam, to glorify, pUp 'a/"(Jrim,*bravol\velldonel

magnify,praise,exaggerate. sd.\c ^j\i(^^afdrim "aUk, you

UJl ffa^^cim,to be glori- have done well 1

magnified, praised, ^iP y.i


) "affar^ to raise dust ;
fied, (^

U gfa ji'affar, he came


exaggerated, proud. !i»:>-l y«i

in a fury. J\(^ 'dfir, io strug-


ista'zam, to consider great,
gle, use violence. jWl
consider too much. ^^
mWaz- it'affar, to be covered with
mu'azsam, or k^t'

glorified, magnified,
dust. ji« mu'affar, or ji«:»
zam,
mit'affar, covered with
praised, exaggeratedji^jjAi:-!
^aYj/r, act of
]^{\el hidSwy el m u'azzam, dust, j^i.)

raising dust, ojo "afara, or


His Highness the Khedive.
jViP 'u/(ir, dust ;,jipL;j5led
^kJ ta'sym, pomp, solem-
nity, act of glorifying, dmya 'afara, the weather

is dusty. ,y\». mu'dfra,


praising. ^lis^'«^t/m,, great,
struggle, violence, pl.i.\j\'^
magnificent, superb, good,

pl.^\]kc- 'uzdm. jipl dzam, mu'afrdt.

greater; lii^Vl jir"^ el bahr el Ojip ( o>i ) 'a/^mt, to irritate,

'afrat
a' Mm ,the Nile. ^J^t^'azama, enrage; ^J.M'^ ^J^
eZ/"aZ^<s, he squandered the
glory ,dignity,pride, haugh-

tiness, greatness. Ji.. ma'- money. OyJl ifafrat,tohe


irritated, enraged, wicked,
zam, the greater part, the
utmost, the majority,
naughty, romp about. Oy*-

gather mu^afrat, or z>ji»r-'mit'af-


^p ( ^ni ) 'aff (jViff), to

ga- rat, irritated, enraged,


(insects). .JiV 'dfif,

wicked, naughty, i'jip 'af-


thered.
rata, rage, wickedness.
j\ifi\ifdr, see jic-
;

t-r

naughtiness, act of romping


ijoAe-'afs, gall-nut.
about. Oiji^ 'afryt, devil,
li'" ( (i*«i ) '«/"a<7 (ji'faq see
;,
demon, satan, ghost, spirit

of a dead person,
pi ^.^Ut (j^li«^
( ^i^_ ) 'a/?a.9, see ,_^,^c
'c^faryt ; ^.^ l^i ^^\ el
u"^ ( a*"i ) '«/'/'«/i. to bo putrid,
fiilds fyha 'afryt, money decayed. j>i.r to /t/n, rotten-
slips through one's fingers;
ness, putrifaction. ji« mu-
Oiyt A, waked 'afryt, a 'affin, putrid, decayed,
naughty boy,a cunning boy;
stale, ^yp 'uf{ina, rotten-

ness, decay, bad smells,


toe arga' zaj el 'afryt, I miasma; ^;yji j,^. ^^^.^^^
will go and come back in e^ 'ufAna^ disinfectant.
no time. <^,Ji(-"afryta, rage,
*-^ ''/"/a^chastity.honesty. ^y^
fury, traversing or screw_ 'afAf^ or ^,ip 'a/',/;'^ chaste,
jack, pi ^U,y<. 'afrytdt honest, one who does not
^'lS^ w«^1' II lamma tilet accept bribe.
^afryttoh^ when he became
J*" ( j-1 ) 'afa iji'fy ), to for-
exasperated, when he lost give, pardon, exempt; b^
patience.
^^ J., rabbina ji'fy 'art-
u^*" ( J-'". ) 'affts, to collect nak, may God grant you
useless things,throw things
recovery I Ij jij.\|
ti''=-l
about. jLu.r ta'fys, act of
i'fyny min es sag I <la, do
collecting useless things, not charge me with this
throwing things about.
JLip work ! JW 'dfa , to give
'a/'.s, baggage, luggage, fur-
strength. jUl i t'dfa, io gixin
niture, 'ifls, untidy.
U-* strength, recover health.
slovenly.
j^-l ista'fa, to ask to be
I'i Me.

excused^ resign, o >»"M nant, pi. s_.Ufrl a^qdb. ^ic


iCafwin, to get strong, to 'aqhj hinge of a door.

use violence. Jl«:» mifdfy, 4jp ^aqaba, ship decorated with

strong, healthy. j«. ma'fy, flags, etc. used on the festi-

or Jl« mudfa, exempted. vity of the opening of the

y{- 'a /'a forgiveness, pardon; halyg.

cjju-l yjl el "afu ja sydy^ Xip ( J.J-) > 'aqad ( ji'qid or

I beg your pardon, Sir! j'u'qud), to tie a knot,

A.»W 'dfj'a, good health, congeal ; i»j^ I»jj& ^aqadu


strengfh ; di-U ajU 'd^ya surAt, they made an agree-
'a/^/f, well done I ajUI. feiZ ment, they passed a contract;

'dfja, by force, with vio- 4.J\ j^ac- 'aqad en nyja, he


lence. 4.; y'e'a/M; ma, strength, made up his mind. j.5p 'ag-

violence, jt 'a/"^, strong, qad, to tie one knot after

powerful li.:-l isti'fa, another. j3.!I in'aqad^ or

resignation. \ie-\ Vfa, or oUU. jlZJi it'aqad, to be tied into

muafd^ exemption. a knot, assemble ; J.3«il ^^-li^l

^i«i '«/"«//", sec iif- elmaglis in'aqad, the court


«_,Uc 'iqdb, see ^Slc met. aTJi it'aqqad, to be

jISc- 'aqqdd, see jSc tied into many knots, com-


jlip'fgdr, landed property, pZ. plicated. si'.f.^ i'taqad, or

w'jUc Hqardt ; (ijl5J\ idi:J\ Ji4«:-I ista'qad, to believe

eZ 5tt/i/c el 'iqdry, land in ;


^»:~'l, ji2:,) Il^I j/inrt ni-
mortgage bank, credit tiqid bil sihr^ we believe in

fonder. magic, j^s.. ma^q{id, tied.

JUe- "uqdl, see jSc J.*., muaqqad, knotty,

^«fr '?ig&, end, extremity, rem- complicated, -i**.)' ta'^qyd.


-,

t-0
J2

act of making knots, com-


ma'-qtir , bitten. ^Sp 'orgr^
plication. jl;p -aqd, act of act of biting. ,^se. 'a^ra,
tying a knot, passing a a bite, pi ^l^t "aqrdt.
contract; j^sp 'aqd, arcii, ^jie-'aqrab, or 4,yP 'aqraba
vault, arcade, act,
contract, scorpion, pi. ^j\i<> 'aqdrib
;
pl-^t'f-'uqM; ^,\.j,-^'aqd
rruXjil, askew arch, oblique hand of a clock.
arch.,j;t 'uqda, knot, joint,
ja<^
( >i ) 'agaZ ry^g/Z ), to tie
inch, pl Aa;, ^g-titrf, or^Uje the feet of a camel, etc. Ji&
hiqddt ; ,aap t5j dy 'uqda, 'iqil, to be wise, jst 'ag_
this is a hard nut to crack. qa-l ,
to inspire wisdom.
. JSp'a5'c?a.^parcel,bundle, pZ.
J2.!l inaqal, or JiJl jY
Z.\xii.'aqddt,x.^\iqd, neck-
'agaZ, to be tied. Ji.)\it'-aq^
lace.p^.ii^pia'gttd. :»i5:pi r^L qal, to reason, be inspired
g'(irf,ora5:«.mw'tog'ad,be]ief,
with wisdom. ista'-
J2.:^|
creed, dogma, pi. cl^UicI qal, to consider wise.
JjS„
i'tiqaddt, or w'aJ\. m«=- ma'qW, tied. Jit 'agZ, act
taqaddt ; .a^U w'^U'it of tying. J;J ta'aqqul, con-
i'tiqaddt fdsda, super.sti_
ception, act of reasoning.
tions. j>fsfr 'aqqdd, maker of ^.Ui ta'-qyl^ act of inspiring
silk cords, or tassels, pi. wisdom. Jsc ag/^ mind,
Ci.i^'^'^'aqqadyn. jUjI in'i reason, intelligence, intellect,
qdd, act of assembling, pl Jji^ 'wg^Z; Jjt ^1:^1
meeting.
asndn 'aql, wisdom teeth •

j^f >i ) 'a^ar (ju'qur )^ to .-v; 4^-p


Jc J:vlj rdgil 'aqloh
bite. _,a,j| irCaqar^ or jj 'ala qaddoh, a man whose
it'aqar^ to be bitten,
j^j.. wits can be trussed up in a
'

.> t-n f
nut shell 42«> jA/'i U 1^ ^akkdm. see
;
J5«^
^
mO'CCmils ^aqly bi ^aqloh, jCp (
jCi ) 'akkar, to trouble

I will not act as foolishly as ( water, etc. ); j_^:i l^jCc^ "a/c-

he did, I will not take him karu dammy, or j^* j. IjJCp

seriously ; ^^. 4:>-l9-


J^'^ U ^akkaru mazdgy, they

dli.Je ma ti^mils hdga min annoyed me. jCil iCakkai\


''aqlakj do not act on your to be troubled. jC». mu^ak-
own initiative 1 J \\i kar ov , ^icj> miCakkar , or

Aili JlP qdl fy 'aql bdloh, JCp 'Z/£iV, troubled^ full of ;

he said to liimself ;
jlt 4^ dregs; >f.t-'(.-mayja 'ikra, ;

"aqloh tdr, he flew into a muddy water ;


jC a^-Ij. ,

rage ; J«i i^ ikkallim bi mazdgoh mu''akkar, he is 1

'aql, talk sensibly ! J5le indisposed, he is out of |

'dqil, wise, intelligent, pZ. temper. jS^^i ta'kyr, act of f

":^eC' ^uqala. '"^ip ^aqlan, troubling. .jW ^ukdra,

by improvisation, J^s«4 dregs, sediment, impurities,

ma^qul, comprehensible, o SCc-( oJ^») 1 "akrat* to act the

intelligible.O^iwma'^aZt/ya, procurer. «.;jCc- ^akrata ,

intelligence. JIsp 'ag^Z, foot- act of procuring. O^jCc^

roi)e,kufyja cord, pZ. oV^St ^akrdt, cuckold, procurer,

Hiqaldt. <d«p 'uqla, knot in scoundrel, pZ.j^j^'aZcaryZ.

bamboo or cane, knuckle, jXp.^Cjl (


_)C«i ) ifakkiz , to

pZ. Jst 'u^aZ. lean on, use crutches. _^.i.

Aijefi "uqdba, see ^5\«. mW'akkiz , one who is

ij.Se- ^aqyq, cornelian. leaning on, using crutches.

tj^e- Hkdra, see jS j^Cf ta'kyz, act of using

j^ hikkds, sec _^ crutches. J^c ^ukkds or


,

^t. tv i^^

.J^ 'ukkd^ttj crutch, pi. be unhappy or indisposed ;

jf'^t- ^akakys^ or ^\j^e- [^c fj^^e- 'aknin ^aUha, he

^ukkazdt. made her unhappy, he of-

(j-^ '<^^^s (Ji^fiis), to fended her. t>^xJI it'aknin,


'
o^< )

reverse. ^jS^\c ^dkis, to to be unhappy, indisposed.

tease, oppose^ annoy, bully, j\Xm.» mu'^aknin, or ijl)>j»i»

counteract. ,_;jC»ii inakas, mifakniTij unhappy, indis-

or ,j^\ iCakas, to be posed A-^e-'aknina^ unhap-

reversed, ^f^ ma^kiUs, piness, indisposition,

reversed, ^t. '~a/cs, reverse, jp (


Jio) 'all (jiHll ), to botlier,

contrary; ,^-01, bii 'a/cs, on annoy, disgust. JU 'allll^

the contrary, vice versd. to prove. in'all^ or


J^ I
J«)'l

A._^« mti^dksa, act of teas- Wall, to be bothered, an-

ing, pZ. viljTl., mu^aksdt. noyed, disgusted. jUl it-

5^ ( M ) ciho-T^ (
ju'kum ) ,
to 'allil, to make excuses; jUl
take hold of; a^l:^ a:*
^ vl:<j\ Jc ieallil 'alalkiidb,
'a/cam minnoh gin4 , he he found fault with the book,
defrauded him of a pound, he he refused the book. JjL.
obtained a pound from him ma^ldl, sick, patient, poorly,

on false pretences. r\cj»-ljr(t. pi. JJU. na'alyl. aIc Hlla

gil 'dkim, a wealthy man. reason,defect, excuse, sick-

a'^c- 'akkdm, waiter (one ness, pi. jW'itoi. ^ita'lyl,


who carries food from the assignment of reason.

kitchen to the dining-room r^c'ildg^ see IV


in Turkish houses),pi. uj'SC^ ^j ^ ^alldf^ see wJiU

'akkamyn. *»:iU'ii4q'a, see j,\c

J^ia'^i) "^aknin, io cause to ili^fr'aZWAc, seedil*


,

4.:iU t-A <iJiL

A.»'^t-''alAma, see U nection, pi. ^\)% Hlaqdt.

tiJ^p''aldwL%, see Jc i}% 'illdqa, thing with


i^t-Hlha, casket^ small box, tin, which an article is suspend-
can, pi. ^6 'ito&. ed, pi. ^\i% "illaqdt.

c^Vf. ( ,Jjj ) 'aZa/' f jVlif), to jJLj ta''alyq, decoralions

feed animals. ^UU in^alaf, ( flags, lanterns, etc. ) in

to be fed. ^jl« maHdf, native festivities. jU taal-


well-fed. ._ilc ^alaf, hay, laq, the property of,

fodder, forage. ^% 'alldf, belonging to. j.lc 'aZt/g,

forage-seller, pi. «;iL 'al- forage, pi, ^y% "aldjiq.

Idfa, or cfr'^'^ "allafyn. ijlc 'alqa, hiding, punish_

(i^ ( J^ ) '«"^J?, (yj'tog), to meni, pi. J\.c 'tilaq, or oUlc


stick to, hang to. j\c 'ai- %lqdt; 0^ iilt "alqet

tog, to hang up; j Jj:.!


jlc kaldm, or 4i^ l.i\c ''alqet

-u.y\ 'allaq elljH fit 'ara. safah^ a strong reprimand.

byja, harness the horses asU. mu^allaqa, pretext,

to the carriage! x^^\ Jc j\c pretence, excuse, pi. ^\z\m..

''allaq ^alal lahma, put the mu'all(iqdt.^^c''alaq,\eeches,

meat on the fire I


Jj jW sg.i.ai.c''alaqa,pl.^\Acalaqdt.

"allaq HI humdr, feed the j\f-'alqam, colocynth.

donkey 1 j^JI Wallaq, to be ^^iU .Jl[,^\{Ja[m.v)it''alqan,io have

suspended, hanged up. j\.«. the manners of a catamite,

mu^allaq^ suspended, han- behave in an effeminate

ged up. j.i«' ta^lyq, act of manner. x:i\c "alqana^ effe-

hanging up; ji»* a-'M Wm- minacy, jic ^ilq, catamite

het to^j/g', suspension lamp. pi. jJ'C' 'ulAq.

ii% "ildqa, relation, con- liU-ft ( ^i\i.»>


">
'alak (jvlik), to f'
i'\
t h
chatter, talk too miich, talk 'ilmy 'ilmak, I know (of
confusedly. dilc'aZ/c, chatter, tliis case ) as much ( or as

act of talking too much, little) as you do; Ic 'iZm,

talking confusedly. i\% note, memorandum, pi, »%]


^alldk, chatter-box, talka. a'^ldm ;
j^i- \c 'Urn hahar^

tive, pi. c^'^ 'allakyn. receipt ; >J.l. It "ilm taUxb,

]ft Q.j) "ilimfji'lam)^ to know. summons. iW "dlam, the

U 'allim, to teach, mark, universe, people; j-^^^''

sign a letter Id a'lam, to nds '^dlam, crowds of

inform. Ulii'aZZtm^to learn, people. Jc 'alym, learned,


be marked, be signed. l»i^\ wise. JUc 'ilmdny, layman,
ista'lim, to inquire, ascer- secular, pi. j^sUc '^ilmany-

tain. i\c ^dlim, learned, jyn. ^Uf taHym, or j.>ic

savant:, scholar, pi. Uc 'aldm, teaching, education,

hilama. i.\.\c "Alma, canta- instruction, drill, pi. cl^vUT

trice, pi. |ii^p "awdlim. * jl» ta'lymdl ; o\j.V«) tdlymdt^

ma ICim , known, certainly, instructions. ^/t^»' ta'lymgy,

of course; *jIm j^C jakCin instructor, riding-master,

ma'l&m, let it be knownl pi. iJtc^ talymgyja. Aiis-:^*

liJi.^.. of-i juk&n ma'lti- ta'lym/jdna, riding.school,

mak, you must know. pi. olilit-V taHym/jandt.

A..^\.Mma'Zamj/ya,knovvledge, L. mu'^allim, teacher, fore-

information. \c'ilm, science, man, pZ. 0\J.«. muallimyn;


knowledge, pi. »^c \iUim ;
^^^\ X^jSt madraset el

JL_^ U ma Hlmysj I am not miC allim yn ,^ovmn\ school;

aware ; diic \c 'aki Hlmak, li \«* mu^xUim banna,


as you are aware ; di^t Jc master mason. *.^ 'aldma.
^

o^ 1\ ^
sign, mark, signature, pi. the upper floor ; ^^r—

JW i^jC—s. maglis ^aska-

sar'y^ judgment pronounced ry 'dly, general court

by tlie mahkama sar'yja. martial. o>^c ^aldwa, in-

^'^^^ /', '^o


crease, allowance, surplus,
J* *
ij^' (aW) O'J'^^'^

make known, declare, pub- /)i. oIj!j^c 'alawdt. JU 'ciZ,

lish, advertise. ^^ mu'^lan, grand, excellent, first rate,

made known, declared, best quality ; JU\ JU 'c^Z eZ

published, advertised. c^^c\ 'dZ, far and away the best,

iHdn, notice, advertisement, (i^ HlWwy, higWy. Vjic

pi. wl'i^ci i'landt. lie 'alcL. 'alawla, at random, one

nan, publicly. Willi the other Ic'ato.on.

jlf. ^ilu, sheaf of grass or upon, over, against, to,

clover, pi. f^^ a'ldio. about;


'J;
%layja, on me ;

Jc ( J»i ) "ily (ji'la), to rise, viiJcJJ J/l rmi7 illy 'alik^

soar, be high ; a-Ic j-'^'i


'-• do your duty !
Ji-'Jc'a-
maji^lds ^alih^ nothing can toj/ja sM^i, I am busy, I

be better ; J'.'
-ujI aZid/i liave to work ; 4.1:^ -it

to'dto,God the Most High. Jc ^alihum kitdba, they have

''alia, to raise. J-H if alia, to to write ; wdic <ij 4i^^ e^'

be raised, elevated. J«:-l is- sugla dy 'alek, you should

ia'to, to rise, consider high. look after this business ;

j\e. "ulu, height. <ilo ta^lyja, 4j1


Jc 'a to ^, why? for what
act of raising. J\c 'ttZt/, reason? <i.lc ^* l» Jc ^ala ma
* t
high, sublime; JWj.l amr huwa ^aUh^ as he was, he

'dif/, Khedivial Decree ;


has not changed ; ^U ^ ^

JU\ J.JJ1II ed ddr el 'dly. 'a to ma Jigy, until hej


,

J^ in

comes ; 'jc ^^U gdj ^alayja, himl do not mind him!

he is coming towards me ^}^t'^alyq, see jU


or against me ;
vi\ Jc 'ala */•
( c»l ) 'o"^'^ (ji'imm ), to be

ato, trust in God I |.^-)^ <x general, universal, i/^ ^am-


^alikum es saldm, peace mim, to cause to be general

be witii you 1 (j\» Ic 'ala or universal, tie a turban

fSn, where lo ? ^j_j. dUc for one. »*M Wammim, to

ajI Ij 'al^k min da bi i^ tie on's turban . •^"tniCam-


why should you give mfm,turbaned. ^»J ta^mym,

yourself the trouble I.jrjUl Jc act of causing to be general

'ato lngiUza,a VAnglaise; or universal. Ac ^dm, or ^y^

IjS^Jc 'dla keda, or ilSi Jc ^umCim, or ^y/" ^umdmy


^ala .7dlik, for this reason, general, universal, public;

therefore ;
^.)c I. ma 'cti^s, ^[}\ |.y^ 'umum en nds, or
it does not matter! never ^\.-S\ i.'c 'dmmet en nds, the
mindl viU ^Jc 'alayja lak, general public. C^ 'umu-
I owe you
J ;
<tX\c. 'alik ly, man, generally. 4..'J\ el

you owe me ; *Ac J dUI amma^ the masses. ajT

iA/ft/ ly ^al^h, tell me all 'im/na, turban,joi.^ 'imam.

about him! 4.ic 4j,-i «jp-Vl '^'amm, paternal uncle, fa-

el ugra suivayja 'aleh^the ther-in-law, pl.^\^\a'mdm ;

fare is too little for him ; JU 4/ yl afea 'ammoh, nick-


i^l^AilJi qdl 'ala innoh name of the natives of Upper
'ayjdn, he said he was sick; Egypt. 4»«i 'amma, paternal
x«^\ Jc 'alal 'yd^ at feast aunt,pZ. oU 'ammdt,
time ; <:» J^c \* ma 'aUks \f.
'ama, see ^^t.

minnoh, take no notice of i\f-'imddj sec J.^^^


> tlr j^

j\f-'^aindr, see j^t. .jl/1 a^mida, or (:jljt/ 'im-

^\f- "umds, see (_,&/ d^^; ifj^^'^^'^iy^^ctrn^d es

i}\f-^ammdl,see J/ sawdry; Pompey's pillar;

,)\e-'^amdwa, see j^ JTl iy\c ^amud akl, porte-

jU.t(Ji/>'l) "ammid, io baptize. manger ; (ii,='c Jai- 6a(i

jLc^l Ctamad, to rely upon, ^amddy, perpendicular line;

intend, sanction, approve; jyp^_^ '^"?? ^o^f^^d, pilaster.

jij\ \c tjLC^I Vtamadna tJ..^ 'umda, notable ( of a

"alal safar, we determined village ),


pi. -i-^ 'f^mad; J.lc

to travel. X/^\ it'ammid, iXi^ 'dmil 'timda, he gives

to be baptized. ji_c" himself airs.

muHamad, to be relied j^e. { y^i ) Hmir (Ji'mar)^ to

upon, trustwortliy, sanc- be inhabited, y^ 'ammar,


tioned, approved, delegate, to inhabit, repair; aJjl:.\\j,^

representative, pi. ^m:*' 'ammar el bundtiqyja, he

muHamadyn. A***' mifam- loaded the gun. j^\


m id, baptized, jl^t' iHimdd, ifammar\ to be inhabited,

reliance, confidence, sanc- repaired. j^<** ma'm&r^


tion, approval, credit ( mo_ inhabited; j^^' j.,.. bH ma'-,

iiey),p^. oliljs^* iHimaddt. m^/r, haunted house, jf^mu..

ji-v' ta'myd, or :>{( Hmdd, '^ammar, repaired, loaded.

or *>.>^' ma^mudyja, bap- j.U'(imJr, inhabited; juJ\j.UJ

tism U«^ 'amdan, or a.UU; 'dmir elb^t, iiouse serpent.'

hiVdmid, intentionally, on ^/•' to'm?/r, act of repairing.]

purpose. i^.\& "amdd, co- i-iA:J^ ij^^ ia'myret el]

lumn, pillar, pi. A..\^p 'awa- bunduqyja, rifle-load. ,j^


mydj or s>i\f-'^amawyd, or 'amra^ repairs, pi. olj«*
, ;

J^ i.\T J^

"amrdt iSj^ mi'^mdry, nui^s ^umr, half-worn out,


appertaining to the art of serviceable, second-hand.

building ; cSjl-^*
u"^ t'
"^"~ J.^ 'amas, blearness, blindness;

handismi^mdry, architect. J.'^^'^i ^}:^\j


rdgil hiVamas,

j\f- "amdr, land on which a wretched man, a worthless

houses are built, houses ; U fellow. j,^\ a'mas, blear-


j^'- "^'^^ fy^ eyed, blind, fem. li*>
(i-:. J-^
binhum 'amdr, they are ^amsa,pl. j.^ 'ums,

at daggers drawn. ,j\f. <jfl.*.p


( ,_^*^. ) 'ammas, to have

''imdra, construction, buil- white matter in the eye.

ding, pi, -Llj\.«^ Hmardt, j*.p ^\.ft 'umds^ discharge of

himr, age, lifetime, pi. j\^\ the eye.

a'nidr; a'^ iijt^'umrak kdm J*^ (


J»*i) 'amal (ji'm il), to do,

how old are you ? j^ iJ^^p make; (^",-5 J.»-c- 'amal we


^^* himrak in filiht, you saiiwa, he did this and that

will never succeed ; U ify^s- A; *o-)j ^^'^amal rdhoh nd-


i.-'f iimry ma kallimtoh Jim, he feigned to be asleep;

I never spoke to him; tij^c- 4J.-J- aSc J*> 'amal 'alih

a;P jIjI ''umry inn kallimioh^ hyla, he played him a trick,

I shall never speak lo him he duped him ; l^.


J*j«i tjSj

again; ^JS^y*'! ji,^:ii U ma J.i iJlJ ta^kara Ju^mal


suftiis el 'uiiir kulloh, I ne. biha tamdnjet ayjdm,
ver saw him in my life; y"^l ticket available for eight

till Ji^lal^ el 'umr el tawyl days ; 4^ \ J*.e- ^amal bi

lak^ I wish you long life! a/cto/i, he earned his liveli-

( to be said to one who has hood ;


v_*l:SC\» J *.:>- aJ
J,^
just lost a relative); j>^ ^ 'amal loh ginc fit kildb^ho
y t\t y
offered him £ 1 for the book; J^SjAcrdgifaUh el'amal
ci*> nafsy "amalet, I a man of importance, a man
have the nausea ;
jij- J*^ to be relied upon. ^J.*-^ 'amla,

'amal 'arbagy, he became an act, a deed, pi ^S-^e.

a coachman. J^p ^ammil, 'amldt, or Ji\^ 'amdjil ;

to have whitlow. J«W- "dm il, *:Lj»i »/^_« miskdh bl

to treat, transact business 'amlitohj he was cought

with another. J*..il iriamal^ en flagrant delit ; Jil«-J*.ft

or J«..ri Wamal, to be done, "amal "amdjil^ he commit-


made. J*U'l it'dmil, to be ted all sorts of offences.

treated. J*.«:u.l ista'mil, to


J*^ ^wj rasm "amaly,
use; iV J V J*.«:-J ^» huwa plan made to scale. 4._i*>

jista'milelawldd,he is a "amalyja, work, operation,

pederast. J4\c '(tmii, doing, corv6e, pl.zJ^^" amalyjdt;

making ; <<>-\y>- ^}'\c ^ huwa >i,Uu.J\ l^jX> madrasei el

'dmil liawdga ^he considers 'amalyjdt, school of arts

himself a gentleman, he and trades, ^coZe des arts et


gives himself airs ; J*\p
metiers. Jl.p'a7>im^i,work_

'(JmiZ, workman, labourer, ing, one in the act of doing ;

pi. ^}\f "ummdl. J^**. jTl J\^p Vil ana 'ammdl


nw^mdl, made, manufac_ bdkul, I am eating ; J\.c l;tj

tured, kind of Syrian cake ;


jn, wana "ammdl bdkul,

*. J.>-»-»' oy'^* qanAn ma^miil while I was eating. J«.».

boh, a law in vigour. J*p ma'mai, factory, distillery,

'amal, work, act, deed, pi. pi. J.I*. mja^dmil ; 4-\


} J*«.
J\^l a'mdl; 4^1 J*J\eZ "amal mammal firdh, incubatory

S, what is to be done? J^-lj oven. J..


a« niaammil,
t^ ite

having matter or pus.


J^:«. V<wa,or.jl^ 'amd tea ,blind_
miista'mil, used, second- ness. ^c| a'ma, blind, fem.
hand.sleersman,/)^.

musta'm Uyn.^:.^,mu'dmla,
^{^^, Up 'am/a, /)Z.
^ 'imy^ or
o^:^ '«m/"d/i j y I,
j^ ft^^ j,7
business, behaviour, treat-
'ama, a worthless house.
ment ; 4. U.m« 'dm to, or J^t.
JU-^ Hmjdny, blindly,
'umla, cash, coin. JL^| thoughtlessly.
istVmdl, use, employment
VtmyZ, see
a!,^ 'umula^
J-*j^
J^
commission 6^'«'i, of, about, than,instead;
I ercentage,welLmade ; ^..y
^i' o^ <^kallimtoh 'an ^,
^y-f- gazma 'umula, a what did you tell him about?
stout pair of shoes.
^^ <uc^sj faqyr 'annoh, poorer
O'Tnyl^ commission agent, thanhe;^pji^| if id 'anny,
representative, correspon. leave me alone 1
j.y„ I. ;na
dent, pi. ^^p himahx.
'annAs, it does not matter I

cs^ ( cs^i ) 'imy (ji'ma ; to be


,
vL.;^ dkt U ma 'annak g^t,
blind;^Pll^,/;,jV ^^_ or ^^ ^:p V to 'a/jnaAr ^^f^
n^a ' Wf/,he got dead
drunli; I don't care whether you
<-^"^* 0* (/-'= 'imy min es come or not 1

sugl, he was exhausted with


wUp'/n/id6, jujube_tree,
work. ^ 'am a, to cause to
the jujube_tree.
fruit of

be blind ; UL. \,[S[ u ga jlui 'inddj see j^


jikahhalha 'amdha, he wit 'ina6, grape, vine, sg, *^
made things worse.
^|
in'ama, or ^| Wama, to
'inaba,pl,^l:{, Hnabdt;

wjjII ma6 ed dt/6,


^
goose-
be blinded,
^^ma'rny, or berry; ^pj^^ ivaraqHnab,
oU*^ 'amjdn, blinded. I/. I

grapo leaves.
;

J>» in Jl:c-

jc.e-'^anbar , ambergris, maga- did this to spite him. julp

zine, store, hull of a ship, ^anyd, or (iX't 'inady, or

pi, j\:s' ^andbir; ^J\ j}^ jJlw mudnidj obstinate, pi.

jbJki-1 'andbir es sikka el A^jtLP Hnadyja, or jiJ^'^"

hadyd, railway workshops. mu'^andyn.

^jUP 'anbargy , holder x.e- 'and, with, at, near ; (ixp


(nav. )jpl.^j<:jc-'^anbargyja. ^andy^ with me, I have

Lfjy.o ^anbary^ Curasao. C^\ J t5A:& ^andy fil bit,

(^jUt ^antary, ladies' vest, pi. ches moi ; A.i i\x.(- 'andak
oj[:fi 'andira. i, what have you gotf o^
^ ( Jr'- ) 'cingar, to wear the (^A'.fr kdn 'andy, I had ; \*

head dress askew, cock up J^lXifi ma ^andys, I have not


the head dress. _^\ Wan- got; iJA:p ^<.» (ijl izsaj myn
gar, to be worn askew, '^andakj how is your

cocked up. j^" mu^angar^ family ? »Ji.tP


J Z</ ^andoh,

askew, cocked up. he owes me ;


(^J^^c^ a! loh

jl!p(auj) '^inid ( ji^nad), or 'andy, I owe him ; »i.J\ Jiy^


'

jjlc \inid, to oppose, resist, 'and el bit, near the house ;

be obstinate. JuUIl Wdnid, olTjUJ IV^and ed dukkdn, «

to be opposed, resisted. AiU:. as far as the shop ; j. ,.1^

mti'(^ /I id,opposed, resisting. ,Ji:e g'^i min 'andoh,l come


jjs- 'ind, or ^Ve- Hndd, from his part; ijjizp b-l

opposition, resistance, obs- istanna ^andak ,^io^ where

tinacy ; Aull bil Hnd, you are 1 U> iSXf^

purposely, intentionally, out "andy keda ahsan, I consi-

of spite ; 4J Ji.:«Sl \m J*^ der this best, I prefer this ;

^amal keda bil Hnd fyh^ he v_»ji ^.jjutU j» huwa ma


;

»ys- i\Y

^anclAs kiclb, he does not letter, /)Z. ^liiyip 'inwandt.


tell lies ; iJ Ju«i j^. 40-U JLlo- u 6^ ( ij-i ) '«^tt (Jany or jVny),

magibtis hdga min^andak, to mean; j^.) ja'n«/,itnQeans,

you said nothing new. xp that is to say;4j| jio ja'^ny

p3lj\ 'and el lusiim,, when e, what does it matter ?

necessary. li*_^» jio jany huwa hena,


tys- ""anzah, see »yj, I wonder if he is liere ! a.!
^^
.j-^c- ( Jl Jo- ) ^ansara (hadd el), (^.j *i^,j\ja'nyi ez zHa dy,
Whitsunday. what is this noise for? ^\
3k:p(jk:»)) 'ctnto^, or jkliJI iHana, to be careful.

i^'anto^, to be haughty, ^y^^\ ista'na^ to be careful,

arrogant, lofty. jLl.. ma'an. give importance, consider ;

(a^, haughty, arrogant, j^ j.ll«:_iU y% huwa ma


lofty, .jklfr ''aniaza, haugh_ jista^nds bi hadd, he cares

tiness, arrogance loftiness. for no one. ^^«. ma''na,

^ye'inq, peduncle, pi. jlUI meaning, sense, pi. jL.


a''nAq. ma'dny ; ^»4 J.) U J;i saflfZ

iyV.t.'^anqild, bunch, cluster, joZ. ma lAs ma'na, useless work;


Ju»1:p "anaqyd. A«^^^. ma^na kahXmoh,
sZ^yfjit-^ankab&t^ spider, spider's he means to say ;
j^m Jbl

web. ikmVnd^ why? what for?

C)yf-{ oy-'l ) ^ctnwin, to address »^:p ''inwa, or a-ip "inja,

(a letter). o>'«''' W'anwin, purposely, intentionally

to be addressed, ^yju, mu- o Aup U'T' J/ 'amaZ /ceda

"^anwin, addressed. Aiyp 'inya fyhjhe did this to spite

'anwina, act of addressing. him. l:»;-l Isti'na, care,

jjlyp 'inwdn, address of a importance, consideration.

(or)
JUIP i\A ^>^

jL;:fr '^anyd, see s-s- mw'(i/ida,convention,treaty,

aiKie- 'innyn^ impotent. pi. oU*l« mu'ahddt.


Ji^p C A^.^ ) '^ahad (jihid), to j^ hihr, fornication. iyJ\c.'dhra,

charge, enjoin. jl»U 'dhid, prostitute,pLj^'y^ 'awdhir.

to make an agreement with. i\'^'auwdd^ seci^fr

-A^afl Wahhad, to engage^ j\je- 'awdr, see jyi


undertake, a^u mufahhid, ij>\^ 'uwdd, see ^ji^
responsible, contractor, pi. jly^ 'uwdq^ see j^e

j^^ji^.:. mufahhidyn. -v^' /•l'^ 'auwdm, see ^Ic

ta^ahhud, engagement, (
'awag (jVwig ), to
2i>'' 2L*'-^
agreement, contract, pi. bend, twist, cause to be

wU^J ta^ahhuddt. j^^». croolced.r-",ft 'auwig ^to bend]


ina%{id^ known ; 4J j^^.. or twist repeatedly. ^-^I

AiUVl mdhud fyhelamdna^ in'awag, to be bent, twis-

he is known to be honest, ted, crooked, cross, offen-

a^ft'a/ici, initiatory covenant, ded. rV**' it'auwig, to be

pi. sijic 'uhud ; Ji^ ^ahd, bent or twisted repeatedly.

time ; -».:? U a^c ^, m in ''ahd ^j^.. ma'-u{ig, heni, twisted,

ma kallimtoh, since I spoke crooked.^*^»,mw'awu)i5',bent

to him; Ujl^c ^»min'ahdaha, or twisted in many places.

since then ; o^Jl ^j waly el ^y> 'awg, or ^^* ta'ivyg.^


'ahd. Crown Prince; »Jl^p act of bending, twisting/*

hihda, responsibihty, char- causing to be crooked. 4>^

ge; »a^ft yji^kdtih %hda, 'awga,a bend, a twist, pi.

clerk in charge (of stores, oU^p- 'awgdt. ^jf. 'awag^

etc.); -X4«5\ ,j..i- bamys el ill-humour ; r-^J\ ^ii-U y* f


'ahd, Good Friday. oJjklu huwa mdsik el 'awag^ he
; ;

>^ i\\ tif^

is out of temper, r-jc^l '{ir ;


^IkL. j^l ti<|jy^VI el

a'wag, bent, twisted, crook- a'war bin el Hmy sultdn,


ed, fern. Uyi '(5fl"^^ Pl- r^ in the kingdom of the blind,

^{ig, lo-l^p 'atodga, one who one-eyed people are kings;

has crooked legs, cripple. *':^


^ Ji^^J^'^ J>*i ^>'huwa

ijp- '{id, guitar, pipe, figure (of juqtxl HI a'war a'war fy '4~

a person), /)Z. jl^pl a'wdd; noh^he calls a spade a spade.

:>)( '{id, stick, pi. Ci^xs- •J^ '6za, see j\p

'yddn ; ^JL.>- ^jc-'iid hatab, ^^e- 'd-f, see ^\c


a piece of flre_ wood; ^^ ^^a
,j>'f' ( ^y>'y'i ) 'auwad, to com-
'ud qasab, a sugar-cane pensate, indemnify, replace;

^^jS^ijf' 'Ad kahryt, a jiJc ^_>»i U.J rabbina


match. :,\'^ 'aiucdd, one ji'auwad 'alik, I am sorry
who plays the 'ud, harpist, for your loss! (ji}»ri it'au-

pi. »:\'ye. 'auwdda. wad, to be compensated,


:>^C''6d, seej\c indemnified, replaced.^U:-!

jV ( jVI ) '<5t£ftoar, to damage, isto'drZ,or,_y.^.i-l ista'wa/l,

mutilate, wound. j',.n ji- to substitute, replace

'auwar, to be damaged, luj jji_^»:^l istawad rab-


mutilated, wounded. j^« bina, he resigned to God's

mit'aawar, damaged, mu- will. ^joiyS ta'wyil, com-


tilated, wounded. j<_^«r pensation, indemnity, pi.

<a' to t/r,damage, mutilation, oUii^-o ta'wyddt. je^t.

wound. j\^ 'aw;(lr,damage, 'a wad or 'uwad^ or ^l^t

defect, jyc- 'awar^ loss of an 'uwdd, substitute, in the

eye, injury. jjf.\ a'war, one- place of, instead of; U^


eyed, fern. \j^ '6ra^ pi. j^ 'atoarfan, instead of; ^lj«^
;

jy^ tV' Jft*

U* jJ U ^uwdd ma tibqa ^.f- '^6, see ^U


hena, instead of remaining JL.c-(ju.^)'rt{/yid, to feast, keep
liere ; ^iXJ>\^e- 'uwddak^ the feast ; kSc jl-io \,:».j ruhna
instead of you ; 'i (j^^^c '^ J**- ni'ayjid 'aleh, we went to

^u^d da '^tiwdd da, talie this wish him a merry feast. J-p

instead of that! ^ yd , feast, f^ te , pi, i\.S'\ a^Jdd;

j'^p(j^.)) ^auwaq, to be late, jy,Ji\ Juii)\ eVyd esmgayjar^


delay ; U JLS^io u ma Christmas, Bairam; ^Cl\ Ji-J\

ti^auwaqs ^alayja, do not el 'yd el kibyr, Easter,

keep me waiting long ! j l^p Courban Bairam. ajXp "ydy-


'aa;d^,orj3i^.r^(X'M;?/g,deIay. ja, new year's or a feast's

j.^p 'dm, see Ac present, tip, pi, lljic- 'addja,

i^jc-'dna, see^ijU or o^J-.t 'ydyjdt. »x}*., mu-


(S^p{i£)-'i ) 'awa ijtwy), or "djda, call during a feast, pt

'auwa, to barli, (^^c 'a tot/, C<'Ji>U« mii'ajddt.

barli. j^ ( J-W ) ^c-yji^^, or j>« ma''jar,

i,i^^e.\iwiga^ see Iji to reproach, taunt, twit. j,U

^^^e-'awyl, see Jlc 'ttyir, to measure, verify,

\.e. '«ya, see ^ft reproach, taunt, twit; \> j\t,

n\^e-^ijdda, see jlc 4cU\ 'djirna es sd'a, we


jto^ayjdr^ winch, crane, pi. set the watch right ; ljj..W

<1j\j\s- 'ayjardt. ^»Jjl 'ct/rw ecf dahab, they


jLs-^ijdr, seej^p alloyed the gold. juJI

J:U 'ayjds, see j-U ifayj'ar, or jry^cl itma^jar,

J»Lfr'(/tt(, see Ja;P to be reproached, taunted,

A}[^'ijdqa, see j.p twitted. j,_Ul ifdjir, to

cJ^'^ayjdn, see^tsc be measured, verified,


;

i5-:^
ir\ «<^

reproached. ^»f muma'^Jar^ j..cl itma'j'aq, to be proud

reproached^ taunted, twit- of, dandy, «i[^'ijdqa, or

ed. juJ ta^yjyr, reproach, 44^ ma^Jaqa^ pride, dandy-


taunt, twit. »y_U. mu^djra, ism. j.\c 'djiq, dandy, pi.

measure, verification, rep-

roach. tjKf- 'yra, temporary, patroness of a brothel, pi.

borrowed ; tj^s-ti^jdqa'yra ,l,\sAc'aJqdt.

detached collar, faux col ;


^'ayjil^ see Jl*

ajjc- y.z.sa'r 'yra, false hair. uj^ ( a>ai ) '^ayjin, to appoint,

_j\.e- 'y<ir,measure,standard, nominate. ojJl ifayjin, to

calibre_,gange.measurement, be appointed, nominated

alloy, pi. O'jV^ 'ijardt; kiJLlc t>vo jit'ayjin '^aUk, it

^_^l&jLft ^»j dahab 'ijdr is your duty. j»lc 'djin, to

Hsryn, 2u-caratgold ;
Jlc see, visit, examine. (ju:*mi7-

i^j\l Hjdr ndry, discharge 'at/yn, appointed, nominated.

from a gun. OL^-J ta'^yjyn, appointment,

nomination, allowances, ra-


^^^ 'ysa, ^>-l j(^sd\ Jesus.
01'

j-)^l jasCt'-y^ Jesuit, pi. tions, pi. wl:^* ta^yjyndt ;

Ks.y^jasu'yja. ^^V.*' OJ^ mahdsin ta^y-

JLp '^«, see jXo jyndt^ ration stores ; j* jl«

i»^( Vl ) '«i/</'«?, to weep, cry; sl.U..J mudyr ta^yjyndt^

4«t Jc ia;«.. by^ayjal 'ala director of supplies. *:i\i«

ummohj he mourns his mu'^djna, inspection, pi.

mother, he cries for his ^\:i\iL,mu'^ajndt.*j..e.'ayj ina,

mother (child). J»U 'ijdt, sample, specimen, nation-

act of weeping, crying. ality, p/. wU.p 'aj/yVntt^ CLc.

jJi.jiUl (j.l«i) il'djiq, ov 'ajdnan, by sight, publicly.


;; ;

i»^ iVt (J^

Jie-l a^jdn, notables, distin- ^\J\3 'alal 'in loir rds,

guished persons. ^J^ '^n, with pleasure ; a:<. di:-e 3^-

^Y^fpL Cii^ 'ujdn, or j^i.e- hally 'inak minnoh, watch


^enen ; ^^ ij^fi 'in samaka, him do I not let him out of

corn on the foot ; U (j^ ''in your sight! i.> ai.p 'inoh

mayja, spring of water ; fyhfivot A:._f-'enoh minnoh,


JlijJ\ Ci}^ ''ujdn el gur- he covets it ; 'Jc auc Ja>. hat t

bdl, meshes of a sieve 'inoh 'alayja, he selected

»jk:sH(3AC 'en el qantara, me;4jy4^^ 'inoh qawyja,


arch or opening of a bridge he is shameless, he is chee-

^J^P\ ^jf 'en es sams, disc ky ; AsjU A:^e- ''inch fdrga,


of the sun; ^b^p ''uwendt, he is mean, he is ill-bred ;

eyeglasses ; a^p Ic ,_Jai- AjU. A.UP 'inoh maljdna, he

batab 'ala 'enoh^ he chose is well bred. ^ ^-.^ aJ »>i

his own wife, he saw his dafa' loh sanf 'in, he paid

wife before he married her ;


him in kind. a^jP \u muna
cil:-^ (^-c- iS kallimoh 'iny 'inoh, his heart's desire ;

'inakj he spoke to him face ^^\ ^"^i U ma jimlds el

to face, he spoke to him 'in, he does not ins^Dire

publicly ; J* Jl o^e- Jc\e>- ga respect ; aJc ^s- I Ja 'iny


'ala 'in ed dimmil, he hit 'alih, I am sorry for him!

the right nail on the head ;


I pity him! (women's talk);

Aijuj yk huwa hi 'inoh, he j^-c-j. Jj' ni:;il min ^iny,

himself ; 4i-«) ,^\i^\\ el kitdb I lost all respect for him


bi "enoh, the very book; j. 4^ j*^j\il\ *ltl alalia' el

^^ rain 'iny, or ^s-


^ fulds min 'inoh, I shall ma-
'ala "iny, or ,J^>_J\ ^ ke him pay dearly for this
S-ilC irr j^

money ; *:.J jLL. malj'dn li


ts-^{,^ji) 'iyi (ji'j<^, to be ill,

'^nohjfnU to the brim.choke sick. Lp '^ayjOL^ to cause to be


full ; A^c Jc Ji-j dafjal ^ala ill or sick, le-^aja^ illness,

"eneh^he imposed on him, he sickness. jCs- 'ayjdn, ill,

threw dust into his eves. sick, pi. ijjJt* "ayjanyn.

= fl'

,U. ( wt^j ) i't^t (jigyh),io delay, ^U.^'dft, reeds, sg. a,\c gdba, pi
be absent; "Jc JLiT U ma ti- C^i\igabdt; A>_\c. ^d6a, forest;

gihs 'alayj'a, do not keep me <^Jl_> k_.\_ij gdb hindy,


waiting long ! ^U ^j^e-^\ es bamboo.
sams gdbet, the sun set. v^(»i^.) 90'S(ji§ys),ov vi,l^l

^^'1 itgayjib, to delay, ab- a^-ds, to help, rescue. oUi-l


sent one's self. ^Lp gij'db, istagds, to cry for help.

or A-.t g^ba, delay, absence; AJUi-l istigdsa, a cry for

^^1 wU gijdb es sams ,


help.

sunset. J\s- gijdby, by de - J^^ (j.>ii) g^rijugtir ), to sink;

fault. ^ g^b, unseen, fu- jP ^(5r, go to the devil 1

ture; ^\iW 'dlam el g4b,the damn you 1 V^ ^. ^ gdr min


unseen world, the future, hena, begone ! j»U gdj'ir,

wi'^ gdjib, absent ; ^ A.a;». sinking. j^U- gdjra, raid,

^W\ hafadoh ^alal gdjib, quarrel, pi. y\^ gawdjir,


or C-ft aJlL- hafadoh (jiban, j^'-C^^. ) 9^^ (ji^yr), to be
he learned it by heart. jealous, ticklish : L ^_ ^*
Jlt tYl Ailp

Ailyl huwa jigijr "ala im- enrage. JiUl ingdz, or iiU'l

rdtoh, he is a jealous ii^d^-, or Jilrpl i^'ict^', to be

husband, »^p 5'f/ra, jealousyj irritated, offended, provo-


zeal, j^ g(^yj^^, jealous, ked, enraged. J^liu mungdz,
zealous, pl.cx.jy(- gayjuryn. or iiU:. mitgdz, or i»l:«

Ci^J^ 9(^j^<^n, one who is migtdz, irritated, offended,

pressed with jealousy or provoked^ enraged, ikj-g^z,

zeal. irritation^ anger. AJiJ- ^^^-a,

j\cgdr, laurel. or aU^cI igdza, grudge,


jli gaz, or jU g^d^/ gas, revenge, spite, pi. cMi\c\

petroleum, /)i. siljU gazAt. igazdt ; o AliU.1 IjiTj^-P

tiiS't- gazita, or aijU gazita* 'amaZ /«eda ig'd^a fyh, he


gazette, newspaper, pi. did this to spite him.

sLXuj^c, gazetdt. ic,\^ gdga, row, noice.

ajJU. gazyj'a, a professional ^\hgdlib^ see ^Ic

dancing girl, an obsolete J\i.gr£tZy,see Jc


gold coin, /)Z. if j\ji- gawdzy. j*\c ^dm ig, see j*>
^\l {^j^^Ogdsfjug As), to plunge, ^<\igdngo* boat hook.
dive. f^^\c gdjis, plunged. (fj^gdwy, seet^jP

o*j^ S'ds, act of plunging. wilp5'(iyi&, see wt


^jtfl|^ gauwds, diver, _pi. j}&gdjir^ see jU

4->l^ gauwdsa, or cu^^'jC' ^J^[\cgdjis, professional dancing.

gauwasyn. ^^ ^ gawys, man, pi. j)J> gyjds.

deep, profound, LAlgdjit, see I>_jP

^tlcg'dits, see ^^kt ajIp ^'d.ya, object, extremity, pi.

iiM (Ji-io ) g'd^' {jigyz), to irri- C;\iU gajdt-y ur J Ajift aI to/i

tate, offend, provoke. g'dja /'?/ /c^da, he has an


wS- tro \.J yA'

object in this; v^U J>-lj grayness, dusk. J.»i-I agbas,

kliUo rcigfiZ iidihib gajdt, a' dark, gray.

partial man ; z^^\ i.U <Lpgabta, Beatitude (title of a

ligdjet el Mi, as far as the Patriarch ).

house ; 4j^»1! ^i^ gAJa, u)''- i o".'". ) gaban (jigbin ;, to

extremely,very; (_;-^d\ ajIJ^ offend, jjwl ingaban, orj^;*!

elgdja biddoh fultxs, the itgaban, io be offended, ^y^,

fact is that he wants money; mafyfttm, offended, j;;^^ ^ab/i^

A)ljjj 4j\& J ^» huwa fy act of offending, state of

gdja we nahdja, he is being offended.

happy and contented. ^^ gabyt, camel saddle;^-!.-. L^i-


^{^<^^) gabb (jugubb), to gabyt sibdh, dung sack

swallow quickly, ^c- ^ab&, carried on camels.

act of swallowing. »^(^ )go^tt ( jugutt ), or Jit


jLp,^aMn(/, cashmere cloth, j
gatt, to dip, plunge ; vfi

j^{ j;«) gabbar, to cover with i


i:S^J\ gattoh bis sikkyna,

dust. jKm\ itgabbar, to be


j
he stabbed him with the

covered. jU. mugabbar, knife. c^^\ ingatt, or z^\


covered- jj.;t tagbyr,act, of itgatt, to be dipped, plun-

covering. jlc-^aMr, or .jjc- ged. 0^:i. mCigtdt, dipped,

gabara, dust, jj^i agbar, plunged, ^'c gatt, act of

dust coloured, grey, /"em. dipping, plunging. Cfi gatta,

ljj& gabra, pi. j;p .^yabr. a dip, a plunge, pi. cl:&

jL.p JL.»>
( )
gabbis, to darken, gattdt,

cover with dust. JL-i. ma. Aft (


;Ui )
gattim, to be dark,

gabbis, or ^Ji.:»^• rnitgabbis, /i.mujraii jm,dark,obscure.

darkened, dusty. J:i. 5'a6a«, »1.^ gatAt, chceky,irrepressible.

(•0
^J^ iri Vj^

(Sjys^gatwary, vulgar, insolent .Jc gudda^ gland, tonsil, pl. j Jc

fellow, gudad.

j^ ( jfi ) gc^ggar* to speak in (S'.i& iiS-iM) gadda (jigaddy ), to

an insolent manner, be give one a mid-day meal.

abusive. ^^' taggyr, act of (S^m\ itgadda^ to eat at

speaking in an insolent mid-day, lunch. iJi gada^


manner, abuse, tfj^ ga- mid-day meal, lunch, .jjc

gary^ vulgar, insolent, gadwa^ a mid-day meal, a

gipsy, pi. / gagar, lunch, pl. vL>l jjc gadwdt.


\jigada, sesc^Jc >(>!) g^rr (Jugurr), to

jji ( jJ^. ) gaclar (jugdur), to deceive, beguile. ^^ go-r-

betray, do injustice to, ^ar, to gargle. Ji\ ingarr^

refuse, change one's mind. or j»:Mtgarr,lo be deceived,

jsi gaddar, to cause to beguiled. ^J^A itgargar,

refuse, cause one to change to gargle one's throat, jjj"


his mind. J Ji) I ingadar^ or magrtir , deceived, beguiled.

jji;rl itgadar, to be betray- »_,OjP gargara, a gargle.


ed, done injustice to. jjJii* \j-gira, sQQiSf-

ma^d^ r,betrayed, deceived, ^\J-gurdb, crow, raven, hook,,


cheated, jj^gadr^ betrayal, joZ. ajjC-I agriba, or ^li^e

perfidy, treachery, deceit. girbdn.

j^^juJ tagdyr, act of causing *ljP gerdm, or ^Ijp- gerdm*


one to refuse. jIjc gadddr, centigramme, pZ. wUIjP

betrayer, treacherous, pi.

j^jIjc gaddar yn. .jUc ^Ijp gardm, see ajC'

gadddra, pistol, revolver, Ajljp garrdja, see 15 ^e-

pl. c>\j]Jlgaddardt. wX^j^ )garab {jigrib), toj


;

VJ^ irv J>

go west <J' Uf' Pi es vince. 4-1 jp garyba, wonder-

sams garabet^ the sun set. ful thing, strange event,

w'jf- garrah, to go west^ miracle, wonder, pi. wjJj^

cause one to go abroad. ^jiJI gardjib; >^,^j<=') ^^^


itgarrab, to travel, go ab- ^agdjlb we gardjib, how
road. v_*ji:-l istagrab, to wonderful ! how curious 1

wonder, be astonished. ^jP d'.J' (Jij"!)


gO'f^bil, to sift with a

^ar6, west. J.ji- garby, wes- gurbdl. JjjiTI itgarbil, to be

tern, ^ij- gurub, sunset. sifted. Jiji. m«£rar6i7,sifted.

^Iji:-I istigrdb, wonder, j^J>garbila, act of sifting.

astonishment, ^ji. garyb, J\i_,ci gurbdl^ sieve with

foreign/oreigner, stranger, large meshes, pi. JjIjC^

extraordinary, pl.^^j- garb, garabyl. Ji_,i. mugarbil,


or IjC- guraba ; ^j^\ ^_^U\ one who sifts with a gurbdl,
en n(is el gurb, strangers, pi. iji^'jf^ mugarbilyn.
outsiders. K\f- gurba, state J> ( J >. ) d«^'a^ C jifjriz ) ,

of being in a foreign coun- to sticiv, prick, stitch. jja\

try. A.\jC gardba, strange- ingaraz, to be stuck, pric-

ness. wjji. mCtgrib, or -uiji. ked, stitched. jjj« magrti:^^

magribyja, or 4..^;. i«^U s(i- stuck,pricked, stitched, jf-

'e< magribyja,sunsei time, gars,act of sticking, prick_

evening. (jjj« magraby. ing, stitching. .JjC- gur^a, a


Moor, Moorish, pi. aj jU« stitch, JO i.j^p garasfiv oIJjP
magdrba ; *jjm.j^) fet^d eZ gurxdt. jju maflra.?, trick,

ma^dr6a,the Barbary states. intrigue, pi. JjU. mafjdri^,

*-i_,d\ iij^Ji* mudyryjet el jjwk -u»


J^*^
'amaZ /"j/Zi mag.
{jiarbyja, [ho garb yja pro- ras, lie played him a trick.
^f iVA,
fj^

to cause to sink, drown,


jaj. ga r ari ,ohieci in view, desire, wreck, flood. J ji:- 1 istag-

intention, pZ.
^J'\J>\
agrdd ;
raq, to go deep ; j Jji:-I

^\.:S^^J>j^garadykitdb,l re- |.^J\ istagraq fy en ndm,

quire a book; ^~»j«^Jc^Wl. Iji he slept soundly ;jj;:- JiJJ\ 1

da ma gds ^ala garady^ tliis *cU es s«^Z istagraq sd^a,

did not suit me; ^Jfy t_y>j^\


el it took an hour to do the

garad marad, none is blind work. jjP garaq, act of

as that who will not see; sinking, drowning, ship-


(jijC- ^>-\^ sdhib garad , or wreck, flooding. o^»y^arg(Jn,

JsJ*.* mug rid J


prejudiced, sunk, drowned, wrecked,
partial;
j>J^ ^},\i.l}dly garad, flooded ; ajU; J ^^^t. o^V^^
impartial.
^_^f- garadyja^
elgarqdn jimsik fy qas-
partiality, partisanship, pi. sdja^a drowned man catches
oU-ijP garad yjdt. at a straw, jj^e garyq^

tJ-J- gargar a, see ^^ a drowned person, pi. UjP


* guraqa.
Aiij&jt- i/argaryna, gangrene.

^J-^ ^>i QO^rafijigrif), to r>. iliri'^ [jigram to


)
f> ( ) ),

ladle. ^j»)l ingaraf, or lose (money ), pay a fine.

o>il itgarafj to be ladled. - jP garram, to cause to

ojjM magr^f, ladled, o t pay, fine. ^jS] itgarram,


garf, act of ladling, w^;, to be fined, pi. mug ram,
magrafa, ladle, scoop, /)Z. one passionately in love.^jJ

tagrym, act of causing to

3j'{3Ayjiriq(jigraq),io sink, pay, fining. AJ^ gardm,


be drowned, be wrecked, passionate love ; ^«l|l *.»\_^

be flooded. j'_,c garraq, gardmoh el li'b, he is all


•> lv^ J>

for play. A.\J> i/ardma, prick, thrust. j;il ingazz,

money fine, indemnity, or jiil itgazz, to be pricked,

compensation, pi. oUljC thrust, j^ji. magzuz,


ijaramdt. £^{jarym,T\ya\, pricked, thrust, y- <7a^*,

adversary, debtor, creditor, act of pricking, thrusting.

pi. i'J-gurama. * j> gazza, a prick, a thrust,


tj- gurra, first day of llie lunar pi, oljc- gazzdt,

month. ^guzz, the Mamelukes; i!^.

KJiJ-gur^b, see ^jt y^\ bildd elguzz, Egypt.

^'J^^ f^A )
garra (jigarry), J'^ gazdl, deer, gazelle, pi.

to glue; Jc (S'j- ^» huwa oVjp guzldn. JVjP i/iizld-

garra 'alayja^he duped me. ^y> oif


ob** mugazlin,

^ij>\ agra, to tempt, lead slim (figure).

astray, ti jiil itgarra, to be JX J>l) ^a-a^ ij'il^il), to

glued. (i'_,;. mugarry^ or spin (wool, etc. ). Jj^il m-


(^•>:. mitgarry, glued, ^i^ir gazal, or J ,;JI itgazal, to

tagryja, act of gluing, be spun. J^j" magzCil,

deceit. I^p ^ira, glue. \1 jP spun. Jjp ^a^'Z, act of

grarM^a, glue-pot,/)Z. ^U> spinning, spun yarn;^jii)tju

garrajdt. \J.\
igra, act of JjiM j^ J 4i£ji. mj/n ji'raf
leading astray. Ijadyga fy sag el gazl, to

^.j" i/O'ryb, see s^/ look for a needle in a slack

V,j^ gurayjiba, kind of native of hay; vl,l;J\ Jj^ gazl el

biscuit. bandt, nalivc sweet. Jj,i.

&.? iiaryq, bccj> inagzal, spindle, pi. JjU.

jCjp garym, scc*jp magdzil. 4.Jjp gazlyja, na_

j^ ( >1 )
.7<^'^'« ( ju{/uj;: ), to live striped cotton material.
tr< ^--*fc
J-*

J-* ( J-*l ) 9'«saZ (jigsil), to fj\i\lfi gassasyn.

wash. J-.P gassil, to cause xis-( >-iii


) gassim, or xii:-l is-

to wash, wash the dead. tagsim, to consider ignorant

J_-.i!l ingasal, or J—'i'i or inexperienced; <^,t^ ^


itgasal, to be washed J^« huwa by gassim nafsoh^
magsul, washed. J-.c- g'asZ, he pretends not to know.
act of washing. J.-.C- gasyl, ^Li gasym, ignorant, inex-

act of washing , clothes perienced, novice, pi. .ts.

which are washed or to be gusm ;


^it Ji_-a_^ had yd

washed. JLp gassdla^ wa- gasym, unworked iron, ^i-

sherwoman^ pi, o*^l-p ^ras- gasm,ov i.-t^ts. gasumyja,


saldt. 4JL<^ gusdla, dirty ignorance, inexperience.

water. J-i. ma^saZ,]aiindry^ js. ( J.^i)gisy (jigsa), to faint;

lavatory, pZ. J-U. magdsil, Uc ti-lp gisy ^aUh, he fain-

J-.i. mugassil, corpse-wa- led ; liis^'l


J. *Jc j_j1p 5ris(/

sher^ joZ. j;_A-,i« mugassilyn. 'aZ^/i mm eri dihk^ he was


LT* (cr»l) 9'^ss (jigiss), to cheat, in a fit of laugliter, aJc ^^li.

deceive, dupe, adultrate. magsy 'aUhpv (^^Lii g'as -

JLiil ingassj or ^^lJi itgass, ydn, fainting. i^\J^ gasajdn,

to be cheated, deceived, fainting fit.

adultrated. ^_^^ii« magsus^ ^c gasym, see .±p

cheated, deceived, duped; w^(i-»^H) gO'?0'b (jigsib or

i.iyii,> J^ himla magsMa, jugmb )^ to force, oblige ;

counterfeit coin. J:e. giss ,


Me ^.e.1 gasab "alayja, he

cheat, deceit, fraud^ adul- forced me. ,_..^' I itgasab, to

tration. j»\^ gassds, disho- be forced, obliged. ^.a;_fl

nesty deceitful^ false, pi. itgassab, to feign to refuse,


;

in

make one's self dear. k_,^^i. to dip,immerse. ^Ic 9'4?is,


magdib , forced, obliged. or jL-kc- gatsdn, diving,

,_<-at gasb, or 4_Jl^c- gusba- under water; <^ ijl-J»p z^


nyj'a, force, violence ; ^.^ hunt gatsdn f^n, where
A...afigasb gasyba,w\[h great have you been hiding

difficulty; ^^lli bilgasb, by yourself; >3j^l ^r^^ 9<^~

force ; 4^t ^^ ga^b ^annoh, tis el markib, draught of

against his will. a sliip. ^J.Jaii tagtys, immer.

_^c. ( w-i^ )
gidib ( jig^lab ), to sion. ^j.\kl gatjds, diver, pi.

be angry_, offended ; '^c..^ 4.-lkt gattdsa^ or t>j.-\ki

gidib 'alayja, he is angry gattasyn. ^Ikt ^«(<ts,

with me; ^\i^\^cs^i- gidib Epiphany, ^_^'^i. magtas,

"alal kitdbj he refused the bathing pond, pi. ^U.


book. ,_^ gaildabjto offend. magdtis. ^jja!e- galgs, dark

^I'f- gadab, anger, rage ( colour ) ;


,_^J»& j-j'l ahmar
vdi.lc -J) I y.^gadaballa '^aUk, (/a(</s, dark red.

curse you! o^r^ gailbdn, J»J^((>H) S'a??^ (jigatty), to

angry, enraged, offended, cover. ^^jUJI j7(7a^{a,tocover

pi. ijvLJip gculbanyn. one's self, be covered, ki.

Jac. ( ia;i
)
gatt (jugutt ), see ^ mugafty, or ^\»mitgatty^

Ikt 5'a(a, see Jac- covered, -ukif tagtyja, act

^\Lc, gitds and gauds, HOC ^Li- of covering. Ike- ya^a, cover,

j-J^ i^^-J^l) gctlras^to shut one's lid, pi. (^jLkc- (jutjdn; jjj 4!^

eyes to. o^JaP gatrasa, act Ulkc/cj7/na toe radd {/atdha^

of shutting one's eyes to. just one word 1

^i^{^J.k^, )
git. is (Jig(as), to ^Xi. f)atys^ see ^^.U^

dive, disappear. (j-ki- gattas, j««-( j'«l ) yd A"" iJiiilftir), to


J^^ trr A^%

forgive, pardon, guard, ignorant or stupid. J»\c

watch ; *Ji 4!
J.(-\ igfir loh gdfiljio surprise, to take one
zanhoh, forgive him ! _,Jp unawares. Jii)" tagafful, or

ijaffar^ or j^ ha far, to Jji* tagfyl, ignorance,

guard, watch. jn:.^\ istag- stupidity, j^h gafta, nap,

far, to ask God's pardon ;


inattention, ignorance ; Jc
-uil _,«:-.! is tag far alldh, A^ip 'ato gafta, suddenly,

God forbid! ^y;. magfdr, unawares ; J)^ Jc o^U ei

forgiven, pardoned, guard- mdi "ala gafta, sudden


ed, watched ; 4! jyiX\ el death, o^^it gaftdn, one who
mag fur loh, the late is dosing, asleep, unaware.

lamented, (jl^i^ fjafrdn, Ji« mugaffal, ignorant,

forgiveness, pardon, ^ii^ stupid, cuckold, pi. tjjVii.

f/afyr, or ^ni^ bafyr, mugaffalyn.


watchman, guardian, pi. jjlP gafyr, see yt

IjiP gufara. _,ip gafar, Jt .


J;-^| ( J;;.j ) istagall

guard, escort; i]jjj| ^^p (jistiglU), to derive an

gafar ed darak, watch_ income, revenue or profit.

men on the Nile embankment Aigalla, crop, yield, corn,

during flood. pl.^%gildl.

9iflHji9f(^l)Ao dose, '^igull, grudge, spite, rancour,


Jii. ( Ji":)

close the eyes,be inattentive, enmity ; *\c 4._i


J.»
/"ass /"t/Zi

heedless; JJI ^}^lJ.l\ii \.j^ gulloh, he broke his wrath

"iny ma giflits tiil el lei, on his heail.

I have not closed my eyes ^t gfato, see Jo


the whole night. Jip5ra/7ii,or Ali^ gald^a, rudeness, coarse-

Jilt-.! is tag fit, to consider ness. iiJt galy^, or ^^iJc


A.:5ip iVf L\»

galydfioarse,rude, impolite, won, pi ^%\ agldb. ^\


pi, ^% guJAs. aglab, the greater part,

At^i galldja, see Jc most ;


^U\ ,Ji.l aglab en
»^c.(^ii) galab (jiglib), to nds, most people. a-U

conquer, win ; y^\ j ti^'c- U galaba, jabber. j^Ui galbdn,

ana galahtoh fil lib, I liave poor, miserable, wretched,

beaten him in the game, ^c pZ. ij% galdba, or u^iUc

gilib (jiglab), to do one's galbanyn. iS)\Ac galabdwy,


best, leave no stone unturned; talkative, jabberer, pi. *).)U*

i!s\ i^i gilibt akaUlmoh, galabawyja. ^Hi. mugdlba,


I have often spoken to him, I act of wrestling. Aj.\c1 ag^to-

am tired of speaking to him; 6f/ja, majority.

iSj^ ^c. gilib humdry, I cJc (


j^U )
gallit, to disgust ; \,

give up the guess. ^\c. gallib, JijLiU'ma tigallits'alayja,


to worry, botlier, annoy. do not disgust mel ( talk of

^Ic gdlib, or \) ^U'l the natives of Upper Egypt).


itgdlib wayja^ to wrestle ialt (laiii) 5'iZJ( (j'iglat ;, to err,

with, bandy words with. make a mistake. k\c gallat,

^;il ingalab, or ^_IJ1 or Jaii. maglat, to cause

itgalab, to be conquered. another to make a mistake,

^\'c gdlib, conqueror, win_ find out the mistake of

ner, probability, pi. J^JU another. kMc- qdlit, to cheat,

galbyn ;
^\'<^\ j fil gdlib, deceive. I»jli.ma^W(,wrong,

or GU. gdliban, generally, incorrect. ia\t gfata^, mistake,

probably, wjlii. magldb, fault, wrong ; LW'i bil

vanquished, beaten ^\«. gulb, galat, by mistake, wrongly;


misfortune, distress, a game J jjj. JaU\ ei ^aia? marddd,

(oo)
,

^ trt

ot err is human. 4.klc galta^ dear, expensive. Jc galla,io

a mistake, a fault, pi. olk\c. raise the price. Ui* taglyja,

galtdt. J\.^\c. galtdn, mista- act of raising the price.


^
ken, wrong, pi. a^ALM gulu, or ^Ic ^ato, dearness

galtanyn. 4.kUi. mugdlta, (of goods), high price. ^^U

sophism. ildly, dear, expensive. Jl^«

S^'' ( J^*L ^ gallaq, to be migluwdnyfine who charges


hoarse jincompreliensible.jU. high prices, pi aJI^U. mi^'-

mugallaq, hoarse, incom- luwanyja.

prehensible; jli. ^,•^>^ hissy ^Jl.^c galyrl ,0T ]a.M. galyz ,sQQi^'^i'

mugallaq^ I am hoarse ; A:i' ^}&gallyny, calm weather on

*2U. lugatoh mugallaqa, the sea.

his language is incompre- ^ylhgalj^in, steamer, smoking

hensible. pipe, pi. oy'^^c, galajyn.

^i gala q,riaii\e small basket, JF-


( >1 ) gO'tmn CJigimm or

pannier, /)Z. cj\iii gulqdn. jugumm), io cause to grieve

i^galla, see Ji, or be sad. ;J> gamgam, to

Jii ^aia (jigly), to boil. partly cover the face, iil


jp ( )

J;jl in gala, or JiH it gala, ingamm,orjii\itgamm,tohe

to be boiled.
J«.
magly, grieved, sad. j-^." magmAm,
boiled, a decoction. 9'aZj/, grieved,sad, sorrowful. **;i-^*
Jp
or ^ic galyja, or o^^ mugamgama, one who has
5'ato7"(:tn, ebullition. ,^cgaL her face partly covered, i-

wa, or iSf- galja, a boiling, gamm, grief, sadness, sor-

pl.Z»\ ^igalwdt .*.>% galhXja row, pi, ^y^ gumtim. K^tf^

kettle, pi. c>\i%gallajdt. gamgama, act of partly

^(Ji)) ^iit/ O'ifi'to;, tobe covering the face.

\
tro J
\.ft guma, see j»^ blindly.

jlp. gammds, see^v^ j*.t.


(
j...;o )
gammaq, to cause

^}\j^ gamdq, sec j*'^ to be dark (colour). jJs-\

^Ip gamdm, see


^ igmaqq , to be dark. j»'c-

^^i>{y'iygama;: (jigmiz), to gdmiq, or j*Jt- migmiqq,


wink, make a sign ; Jj**^ dark colour; j-^ty 1 ahmar

^j,Py; gamazny bi qirsdn, gdmiq, dark red. j.-**^ 5'a-

he gave me two piastres on mj/g, deep.jAF-gumq, depth.

the sly. y'^gdmis, 0T\iy\^\ j\i^gamdq,ov^iy'^gumuqy~

itgdmis wayja, to make ja, darkness of colur.

sign to one another, y'^


lT)'-^ i/umils, see ^j.*'^

gams, act of winking, malt- J- ( ^^) 1 gimy (


yi^^mft ), to

ing a sign, tj-f^ gamsa, faint ; mJc ^^^^ ^imt/ ''Oleh, he

wink, sign^ hint, pi. oljv<=' fainted. ^_.«'' gamma, to

gam:2dt, j\i- gammdz, dim- blindfold ; c--^ LJjJI ed

ple, trigger. dinja gammet ,i\\e weather


^j.*i. (,j-»*i) gammis, to dip one's has become cloudy ;
\yf'

hand into a plate. ^.jj-S tag- •jkali gamma el qantara^

mys , act of dipping one's they closed the arches of the

hand, ^y'' gumiUs, relish, regulator. i^iTl Itgamma, to

adjunct to bread. be blindfolded. ^^_^--. \

jaj:- ( ^yt^'-i )
gimul, ( jigmad) to istagamma, to bind one's

be closed (eyes), ^'f' gam- eyes. cA-^ gamJdn,onc who


mar/^to close. (_>i,« magam- is in a fainting fit .
^^J^ mu-
mad , closed. (J^..^ tagmg(l, gammy, or ^^i. mi gam- t

act of closing the eyes, (j,-^-^ my, blindfolded. \i-\ igma,

gumm^dy, -with closed eyes. fainting fit. t^^<i tagmyja,


,

(^* tn

or \)^ guma act of blindfol- dandy, fq^i, coxcomb^ pi.

ding; \^_fr jjk-.i qantaret tji\-J>ganddra.

guma, regulator ; y_p ^\1;^\ Xc.{j>'»i_) gannim, to take as a

absdb guma, regulating spoil. 4.».LP ganyma^ spoil,

timbers. Ai\.:i-I istugum- prey, pi. A:i^ gandjim. ji-

m(tja,gameof hide and seek. ganam, sheep, sg. **.:«

j.»c gamyq, see j.-^ ganama, pi. ol^p ganamdt,


\:p guna and g'ma, see ^^e or A's-\ agndm. *\:& ganndm^
»\U ganndm, see ^p shepherd, pl.xt\:i-ganndma.

»i<,jc:i^
(
piJ )
ganaget ( tugnug ), ^^ij-^. )
9o.^(^ iJigny), to

to feign coyness, mince, be enrichjiiiip ^^>.>i [iijrabbuna

CO quettish.^ic.^'a/ig', mincing^ jignyny 'annak, I hope I

motions of coquetry or vo- shall have no more need of


luptuousness, ^o-ltf. ganndga, you! ^ ganna, to sing.

woman who feigns coyness, j^i:-l istagna, to be rich, be

prostitute. wealthy, dispense with ; I; I

jU:p gunddq* gun-carriage. ^l:.W\ jP ou;:-l ana istag-

^/^J^-i- gunddqg y armourer , net ^an el kitdb, I have


gunsmith, pi. a.^Ixp gun- no more need of the book,

daqgyja. I can do without the book.

jJl;p(jJl:;s) gandar, to adorn. ^^:«. mugtany, or (_ji:-.«

jJljJI itgandar, to be mustagny, one who has

adorned, dandy. jj:;. become rich. Up 5'ma,

mugandar^ or jj».«:. mit- riches, wealth ; di:p Up V to

gandar, adorned. tjX.i- 5'ma 'annak^ I cannot do

gandara, dandyism, high without youl l:i:-.l istigna,

fashion. jjJ^-i gandixr, wealth, state of being

i
;

try J^

beyond need. ^^ gany, rich, C)\\^.L\\ Jljp gawdny es sy-

wealthy, pi, LpI agnyja ;


((i /I, satan tempted me. (^jlc

dA:e- .uJ^-til alldh el gang gdwy, one who has a hobby,


"annak, may God enable me pi. .I^p guwd ; wti i^j'c'

lo do without you! \:i- gina guLcy kutub, bibliomane

or guna, or lii. magna, j.\^ iSj^c. gdwy hamdm,


singing. .^^ g-mtoa^a song, pigeon-fancier. aJ^ gyja,

pi. ^\yj- ginwdt. |_g.M hobby, fad, mania, pi. ^ti.

muganny, singer^ pZ. oj.;;. gyjdt; |.l^ l-j-gyjet hamdm,


mugannyjyn. private flock of pigeons.

4*_i ganyma, see


^ iS,\ye.guweki, glass bracelet, pi.

^j^'S^ gauwds, and ^^i- </ds, jjli) .p guwesdt.

see |_^ U (jolji- gawys, see j_y»\c

J»^(i.^^ ) gauwat, to deepen. Jaj^fr gawyt, see i»y-

Ja^ij"! itgauwat, to be deep- »_^l> gijdb, see ^\c

ened, ease nature. iaJ^iJ" -'.^(jj»l) 90'yJO'^> to change^


lagwyt^ act of deepening, alter, substitute, jjijl it gay-

-t^i)' tagawCit, act of easing jar, to be changed, altered.

nature. Ja^t^^^/, depth. Jai^t j^ mugayjar, or jji:«

gawyt, deep, profound,, pZ. m t7^a{/yar,changed,altered;

-tljc- guwdt. Ja)\c fl'fiyi^, 1.5 j\^\ jfi. IM ana mugayjar


focces. en nahdr da, I have my
^^igCil, demon, vampire, pi. best clothes on today ; ^1
d'^^ iiyldn. Ij j\fS\ jji:. enta mitgayjar

<Sif- [^Si\) gaiva (jigwy^, or en nahdr da, you do not

(S^\ agwa, to lead into look as usual today, you


error^ take as a hobby; do not look well today. jAiu
irA C.\i

mugdj ir, conlravY, opposed I Ar^ J<"1 ma qidirs jCmil

to. j^.iS tagyjyr^ alteration, gSr keda, he could not do

change, pZ. s^l^-J tacjyjy- otherwise.

rdt. j\.c- gijdr, change, O^ji's^ gajrdn, and >js.^gyra, see

rehef, pi. ^^j^-i- gijardt.

j^^ g^^> other than ;


^j^- Jai^ ^e(, field, pi. ^J_J^-i- gytdn.

girkurUj other than you ; J^-i-gety, rustic.

jfj J5.ft ger rasmy, demi- ]^s.giz, see ii'i.

official ;
j^f-^ la ijdr, only ;
^t.(^;o) gayjim, to be cloudy;

jjl jJi. ijer inn, but, although; ^^-t U; J ed


' cZ inja gayj imit,

ji-
J' min givfi'c ^;i hi gir, the weather has become
without ; ^ jrvp garsy, only, cloudy. r.M miigayjim, clou.

simply ; v_.l:J> ,j_i


^J.
j^c dy. ^_i- fl'^m, or *\,c. gamdm,
garsy biddoh kitdb,he only clouds, sg. 4_^;i^ gima, or
wants a book ;
^^i j^s-
^j_^> i-.\i>gamdma, pi. wlc<^ 9'e-

min garsy, at all events ;


m(:t^, or v:.U\> gamamdt.
\jfj^i. AjJ <L- fyigir keda, '^^ gyJO', see t5/

what else is there % j- jJ^ ^

ijfe or /"a, and, then; ^l_^ fahryqdt, or z>\'ij)\ifawry-

fardh, he then went away. qdt, or jijl/ fawaryq.


i<\j}i fah r y qa, or <L J i^ fawryqa* A» (Oji;) A^i (juftit), to pass,

factory, mill, pi- oli^.li leave ; z^\ J 'Je v:^ /'jif


^\i irn ,\i

'alayja fil hit, call at my ofp assing, leaving, ilall>;<ly

house! Jc ^'U 4klJ\ el gaUa fawdt el my^dd, lapse of

fdtet "alayja, the mistake the interval. o^U tafdut,

escaped me ; ^\) ^tj lil ana difference.

futtoh wayjdk, I left him f\ifdtih^ see^


with you ; ol» j,»,n e^ M;ag^ j^fdtir^ see jS
/VJ^, the time is up, it is too ajy^fatdra* sample of cloth,

late ;
j^"'i -i^-U (S> dy hdga bill,invoice,p^.jFvTly/'aa5a<t/r.

fdtet^ this is an old story ;


jT^fdgir, see j^

C.\i ol»
J\
JH?/ /df fdt, let ^ i^-yh) fdh (juftih), to exhale

bygones be bygones !
J5\
a.: J* odour. *iU fdjih, exhaling

o?l» es sana illy fdtet, last ( odour ). o^y fawahdn,


year ; Ia ^ ffU hena, come exhalation.

here! »\r acjJ ol>


J\^
iW«/ fdt ji^U fdhis, see \sj
qadymoh tdh^ it may be a jMfdh,ir, see ji
change for the worse ; jy>}^^ ej^i-li /'aM ra ,pottery,jfi: fuhfidr,
^^\i el wabur fdtny, I pottery, china,earthenware.

missed thetrain.o}»/'a««jif, j\ji: fa/jardny, manufac-


to cause to pass, allow to turer of pottery, pi. 4jlji

pass ; ^5^^ oy fauwit el faharanyja.


waqt, he spent the time, I M{x.ii)fdd,(jifyd), or ^Lil
he killed time ; jy}^'^ Jj*y afdd, to inform, benefit some
fauwitny eI wabAr, he made one, interest, be useful.

me miss the train. ^il» fdjit, iLjJ^l istafdd, to derive

passing ;
^l» lilj wana benefit, profit. ,jul» fdjda,

fdjit, as I was passing, oly profit, benefit, use, advan-


fawdt, or ^\;^fawatdn, act tage, interest on money, pi.
\ !

it' u*

J^JjJ> fawdjid. ol>l ifAda, pl. o^j^ fyrdn ; ,jl» fdra^


use, interest, letter, commu- carpenter's plane, pi. oljU
nication, pi. o'jl»l ifaddt. fardt,

A.i. mufyd, useful,advanta_ ^j.j\ifdris,see ^j


geous, interesting; a;1 sA\ f-jifdrig, see '^J>

el mufyd e,what is the long »ji;j'9/'artmcZa,*unique,excellent,

and short of it? :>U> mafdd, first rate.

meaning, sense , object. }ij\»farAz, or j,j^ fyrds,

J^> ( J A ) f'^^ (Juf^^' )y to boil, turquoise.

reach tlie boiling degree, jlj (j^L) fdz (jufus ), to win,

bubble. j^» fauwar jio cause succeed. jAi fdjiz, winning,

to boil, discharge semen ;


successful, pZ. CMy,^ fajsyn.

c'^ jy fO'Uwar dammy, he Jy fds, victory, success.

irritated me, he provoked ^^c^j^fazugly, province in the

me. j}i fdjir, boiling. oUy Soudan to which criminals


fawardn, act of boiling, were transported; Jc^JlJ^^-j
reaching the boiling degree, ruh "ala fasugly, go to hell

ebullition, effervescence ;
the devil take you!

0ji\C)\j^fawardn ed damm, ^\ifds, pick-axe, hatchet, pi.

rage, irritation. tj\%j< fau-


wdra,jet d'eau, fountain. J^[>
fds, birds' vermin.

spring of water, pi. !,-»


ijij, ji,^ilj fasAs, useless, uselessly.

fauwardt. Ijy fawran, or J.^\i fdsil, see ^^>

j^\ V. ^alal fdr, at once, i>^ { u^:k ) f^'i- (J^fy(l), to be

forthwith ; Ijy vj5I ed daf excessive, be abundant,

fawran, prompt cash. overflow ; Oi^j j^> ^j>'^ fdd

Jifdr^ ov,j\i fdrd^v&t, mouse, ma'y qirsSn, I have two!


;

H» tt» *2ijjl

piastres left ;
^\i J\ b da health, or consciousness

illy fdd^ this is wiiat *i\J\ Jc jli yk /laoja fdq "ala


remains, tiiis is the balance. aqrdnoh, he excelled his

^y>'^ fauwad, to intrust, colleagues. j5» fauwaq, to

give full powers, discharge cause to recover health or

semen. ^^Liil itfdwid, consciousness. ^^_\i fdjiq,

to consult together, ja-i^i superior, excelling, cons-

fdjid, excessive, overflow- cious, awake ; ^y^\ j' jA* ^ li

ing, interest on money. jjiJ qdm fdjiq min en ndm,


abundance,
y^rf, flow ; ^ sleep refreshed him.

^^\ jo.J ^ala fid el karym, Ji\ifdqid,see^2i

at God's mercy, o^ faja- ^J^^*\i faqqUs, see ^j.yi

ddn, excess, overflow, flood A^Cli fdkha^ see a$o

of a river ,pi. ^liLij fajada- J^/"di, see Jy


ndt. j^.^ii tafwyd, act of ^Ij /'diig', see
^
intrusting, giving full *l» /'(tZJA, see ^V»

powers, discharging semen. tj^Wi /'ciit/5'a,*valise,portmanteau,

^J- jli. mufd to(/a,consultation, pi. >i.\j<}\3 falysdt.

conference, pi. z>\^i\i> *.LM famylja* family, pi cALjM

mufawddt. famylj'dt ; «.Ju«l»,.^U9 Jp-Ij

^\ifddih,seef* rdgil sdhib famylja, man


^^^^fddil^ see J.ij who has a large family to

jciU fd<ly, see u,-^ provide for.

^M fdtir ,5QP. jU» ^j.^'^fan&s, lantern, pi. ^ly


Jcli/'d'ji, see J.J fawanys.

/<*? (Jiif^Q), lo excel, fdh im, see


J^ J>.)
(
*l»
^
surpass, wake, recover ALj}\i fawryqa* see *iijt\»

(o-;)
;

o\i tir
e
»i\i fdwa, ochre. crumb, pi. ^b fatafyt.
» jjlj fdjda, see ^U jly fitdq, see ^yJ

JailJ fdjiz, interest on money. j'ui fattdn, see Ji

x^jitibrAjir* February. ^ (7t:ii) /'aia/i (j'iftah), to

c> ( Oh ) fatt (jifitt), or ^y open ; >i,.J\ i? fatah el bint,

fattitj or j^ fatfit, to cut he seduced the girl ; lil ^-J*

yiyto/iaWa,
into small pieces ; J:^ jI.U» I cannot sell for

<i:«J qudddmak '^s tifittoh, this price, this cannot be

you have much to learn yet_, liLlc ».:«j L J rabbina Jiftah


you have all your battles 'al^k, may God grant you
before you ;
^»U1 jjj Uo success! ,jj,^ ^ fatah
fattina waraq el I'Cb, we sad r oh, he talked big, he

dealt the playing cards, ^ I vaunted ; asI*. <;' fatah


infatt, or ^.^"1 itfatt, or halqoh, he shouted and
C.i5j*l itfattit, or >i.«:irl shrieked ; dlup ^'1 iftah

itfatfit, to be cut into small '^nafe, be careful! mind you!


pieces, oy.i, maftdt^ or ^iL. 7B.y fattah, to open one thing

mufattit, or j.^. mufatfit, after another ;


o^^^jpl es

cut into small pieces, o» sams fattahet, the sun came

fatt, act of cutting into small out again. <5l» /"diii^, to

pieces ; j^ /'aii, or o fatta, address one first, begin a

bread cut into small pieces conversation. ^'1 in fatah,

soaked in broth or milk, or ^Mtfatahjio be opened.


pottage. 4.:i:J fat fita, or ^rj] «.url it fattah, to be opened

taftyt, act of cutting into one after the other. 7<.:i:-l

small pieces, iiyci fatf&ta, istaftah, to have for the

small piece of bread. first thing in the tnorn_


!

e ttr
J-^

ing ; v_^l^ j,*^"! istaftaht bridge spanner. ^l:« muf-


hi gawdb, the first thing I tdhgy, pointsman, /)Z. A^ti*

hod in the morning was a muftahgyja. ^b fattdh,

letter. ^l» fdtih, opening ;


one who opens (God) ; I

I6n /d^i/i, light colour. qdl ja fattdh ja
f^ ^} ^\cl. J\xi

ii.\ii\ el fdtha, the first 'alym, say your morning


chapter of the Koran. ^^ prayers first

maft{ih, open, opened ; ^^ j^{J^".) fi^^^ ( J^fiO'^ ), to be

T-y^\ kallimoh bil maftAh, tepid, lukewarm : c^ji i.u>

tell him in plain language I himmetoh fltret, he is

4».^:it j.,J; sahyjity maftd- discouraged. ^rU fdtir,

ha, I have an appetite; .aiI tepid, lukewarm.


*o-^:i. ydoh maftAluij he is jifitr, space between the

generouSjheisa spendthrift. ends of extended thumb and


«i* fath, act of opening. **•* forefinger, pi. Jci\ aftdr,

fatha, an opening, an J.y(JL:i) fatas (jiftis), to


aperture, pi. zA^ fathdt ;
spread a rumour, divulge
(jj«U i=t:> fat he t eVin, head- a secret. jLa/'a^i/s, to search,

sluice. 7-\j::»1 i/Yi((t/i,opening inspect; ^Ic Ul:» fattisna

(a sitting of a court ). ^l:i:-l 'aU'hum, we looked for them,

istiftdh, opening of a day's we inspected them. JLii'l

work, first thing done in a infatas, or ^_;S^I itfatas, to

day. ^l:i. maftdh, key, be spread, divulged. jLiill

point [raW.), (pi. ^\!i*mafat yh; it fat t is, to be searched,

jttaU A'.L. maftdh el '^aqd, inspected. jL;» fats, act of

key-stone, binder of an arch; spreading a rumour, divulg.

(iji/o\ y\-ju,muftdhelkubry^ ing a secret. jLci; taftys,


iSya ttt

search, inspection, pi. other. J:i;l in fatal, or J:ij"|

jl.iUt tafatys ; ^ J\ JLi^; itfatal, to be twisted,

taftys er raj. Circle of spun, J^ii. maftdl, twisted,

Irrigation; Jj^il ^fj wakyl spun. J:J /"a^Z, act of twist-

taftys, assistant_inspector. ing, spinning. 4-:» fatla^

^lijkmufattis, inspector, pi. needleful of thread, pi, Ja


C^L:i» mufattisyn. /iittZ, or c,^j fatldt.

AJ,a» fatf&ta, see oi t>U (


jtii ) /'aian (j if tin), to

j:j (
j:i. ) /"aiSag (jiftaq) or denounce, tell the faults of

fattaq, to undo sewing, rip another, stir up revolt. az>

a garment, rend ; Ai^jt a! j:» fitna, sedition, communica-


fattaq loh ^ujAboh^ he tion of another's faults, jb
upbraided him. j:ii' mfa^a^. I fattdn, or ^»e.::> fitnagy,

Or j:irl itfataq or it fattaq, calumniator, pi. ^jjila fatto-

to be rent, undone, ripped. nyn, or 4.-?t::» fitnagyja.

J/i. maftAq, or j:i* icjifutna, blossom of the sant

mufattaq, rent, undone, tree.

ripped. 4J:i« .j^la- haldwa Ay fatta, seec^


mufattaqa, native jam »p fittuwa, ringleader, athlete,

made of molasses j-:iJ strong, pi ^\p futuwdt.


taftyq^ act of undoing ji (ji,) fata (jifiy ), to give a

sewing, ripping a garment, legal decision. ji:-l istafta,

rending. j:»fatq^ rent in a to ask the solution of a

garment, pZ. jy.» futuq. learned or judicial question.

J:»
{^a/) fatal (j if til) to twisf, ^ iSf-i fatwa, legal decision
spin. J:» fat til, to twist or or opinion, pi. ^^ly fatdwy,

spin one thing after the or oly* fatiodt, jXi. mufty,


Jri tl» Mo

Mohamedan judge who J.>-\i fdhis, excessive, out-

delivers the fatwa, mufty. rageous, disgraceful. <Li>-l»

^ifttyl, wicks, sg. J^St fityla, fdhsa, prostitute, pl.^--\^

pi, J,l:> fatdjil ; ^ri fityla, fawdhis.

small bottle, phial. J»J ( Jsti. )


fahhal, to grow
*cl»t» fagd^a, see »se.» fat, be enormous. ^yfcX*

j^fagr^ dawn, aurora ; j^l /.. mu fahhal, fat_, enormous,

min el fagr, before day- pi. Jj_t fumi; J_i.

break. ^_^yU fahl gamds, a fine

j^' /M5'r,debauchery.j>.lj fdgir, buffalo ; ^C. J ji /a/iZ rt^m-

debauchee, immoral, shame, mdn, a large pomegranade.

less, pi. jii- fuggdr. =e.» (.'ci) fahham,io turn to coal,

^faga\ or «cli fagd^a, be as black as coal ;


^—jJj i

gluttony. cjVi- fag'dn, /"a/im balady, charcoal ; i


glutton, pi. tjjll«=<J fag^anyn. iSj^ fahm hagary, mineral

d^flgl, radish, sg. 4i- figla, coal. **.t fahma^ piece of

pi. ^%J> figldt. coal, pi. >i,\j. fahmdt. ^


i/y^fttg&rny, impulsive, hasty. fahmy, black as coaljj^l
j\^ falihdr,see
.< .
ji>- ^ iswid /"aAmi/, jet-black.

(»^fahhdm, see J- *\i fahhdm, coal merchant,

^^{.:^v) fahat (jifhat)^io dig. pl.C^»\>:J» fahhamyn, or a^Uj


»;,.jti>l infahat, or ^:,5cill

itfahat, to be dug. sL^ti. i- /'a^A, trap, snare, pi. ryi:

mafhCit, dug. ^i faht, act fufM, or ^lil a/'6<i6.

of digging. jUcJ fubhdr, SCO .j^i-U

j»c»(j»eii) fahar(Jifhar),scc if Jiij /"a/jfZ, or tXi- fahda, thigh,


iLoJtfahia, prostitution, lust. pi. jl;il afbdd, or ^Ij^
J

tn «•>

fahddt ; ^ijU- ;Asi fabdet giant, brigand, pi. aj^'a'

ho-riif, leg of mutton, fidawyja,


jiti _j^\{jkzki)ifta}iar(jiftifi,ir), c5A» ( (SSh ) fada ijifdy), to

to boast, be proud of. jic:« redeem, ransom. (^Jiil

muftil}ir, boasting, proud. infada^ov issuS itfada, to

Jczi* muftahar^ splendid, be redeemed, ransomed.


rich, excellent, magnificent, ;^Ji. mafdy, redeemed,
superb, ji fal}r, or jlit:>l ransomed. Sst fida, or ajj^

iftilidr, pride, boast. fidja, ransom, pi oVtjj

^«j .;ti!J^"l
( ^iiji^i ) itfahfah, to fidjdt.

vaunt, be luxurious. 4ica^» j { jii ) farr ( yi/irr ), to

/(a^/'a^a,pride, vanity, show, escape ; ^j\» } farr hdrib,


pomp, luxury. he escaped, he ran away.

ici(ji'.) falil^am, to praise jj farfar, or LikJ fatfat,

highly,glorify •i' I ii/'a[i/jam, to flutter, flap the wings. jlj

to be praised, glorified. >£* fardr, escape, flight ; Ja-lj

mufafiliam praised, glorified,


, j\j rdgil fardr, a fine

honourable, ^ii' tafUym, rascal. . j< *j»/"arr^ra,spinning

glorification. )cAid> fafya^ top, whirligig, pi. Zt^x)


matlu, His Highness ( title furrerdt, j_i. mafarr^
of the Grand Vizier). place of escape or refuge ; "i

Ijj fida, see tJJi ix* Jla la mafarr minnoh^


j,|ji» fadddn, acre of land(=4200 inevitable , certain. ,jj
square meters ), pL aIjjI farfar a, or nkikj fat fata,

afdina, or (^jj*.* /?drt, or act of fluttering, flapping

Ci.i^-^'* fadadyn. the wings.

i^s\Xifiddwy^ athle te, robust rnan. \*Jfarra^ seenj*


J

cr->V ttv 4~>-j>

el gamm, he recreated

*.^\j fardsa, see^j himself; dLlc \^>-jk ^.J

j.\y)farrds,see j.j rabbina jifrigha 'al4k,

J\jfurdq, see jj> may God relieve you of

^S'jfarrdm, see ^j your difficulty! ^j farrag,


^\'j farrdn, see C)j to relieve, dispel, show;
"iiSjferdwla* strawberries. Ij
Jc ^Jfarragny ''ala da,

J^jfarhala* flouncing. show me thislr-jL"! itfarag,

C^j firt, belly, stomach. to be set free, acquitted,

S^j{>3jji) fartikj to tear to relie ved,released. ^>" it far- \

pieces, destroy, dissipate, rag, to see for one's self,

disperse. dJJjiil itfartik, 7-lj» wyr(Jgf,acquittal, release.

to be torn, destroyed, r} fo-rag^ relief, ease,

dissipated, dispersed, diiji* comfort ; rji\ r-ll" jj.-»l\ e?

mufartih, torn, destroyed, sabr muftdfy elfarag, after

dissipated, dispersed. 4^ clouds sunshine ; rj \^ »_^


fartika, act of tearing to bukroL fyha farag, we will

pieces, destruction, dissipa- see to it tomorrow ; lul r-y

tion, dispersion. faragalla, ancient gold

A^^yjfortiina^* fortune, wealth, coin, pZ.o!A>\ ^jfaragalldt.

tempest on the sea, pi. it^J furga^ show, pi. ^J


oVi/jJ fortundt; *^yj 4I
J/' furag, or ^Uj» f'urgdt.

"amal loh fort{ina,he has r-jii.maia/"arrjgr ^spectator,

made a fortune. pi. <j<»-jii. mutafarrigyn.


or sexual organ in
2:>( {r/l)f^^o,9 (Jifrig ), r-ji /"ar^jT^

r}\0'frag^io set free,acquit^ the female.

relieve, release; Jlry farag Kf^jfaragyja, loose robe, pi.


z/
tu V
C-V-^-jj faragyjdt, separate, put aside, unfold,

rj» (r/l) fi^^^ ^ j if rah ), to be spread out. jyil in farad,

glad, happy ; aj r^ firih or jjiil it farad, to be

boh, he was glad on his separated, put aside, unfol-

account; aJ ^j» /ir j/i /'1//1, he ded, spread out, in good


rejoiced at his misfortune. humour, jji:-! istafrad, to

^'j far rah, to cause to be take advantage of a weaker

glad, give pleasure, r,' person when alone or

farah, joy, happiness, unprotected, njk* mafr&d,


wedding, pi. r\J\ afrdh. or jjiumun/iri(i,separated,

to-j farha, joy, happiness. put aside, unfolded, spread,

oUjj farhdn, pleased, out,in good humour. iji/'ard,


joyful, happy, pi. Cx^\o-Jfar- unit, odd number, one of

hanyn. ^^iria/'rt/^, pleasure, a pair, individual, basket,

joy, gaiety, j^ljj fardjhy, pistol, pi. ijj» furdd ; J<>-lj

appertaining to the wedding; iji^ jji rdgil hi fard

iJt^J LT^ ^^^^


fO'^djliy^ dress karyma, one-eyed man;
fit for a wedding, rj^ \^i 'tij fardet wata,a shoe;

mufarrih, causing joy. iji OjC ^arabyja bi fard,

9-j farl}^ sheet of paper, pi. ^j\ one-horse carriage ; »j> jj>

afruh, or ^sj furdh ; ^j fard marra, once only. oj»

y^jf- farts, 'aqrab, a young farda, one of a pair, pi.

scorpion, ii-j farha, hen, Zi\ij farddt. iji> mufrad,


pi. iAj, firdbf or C^ij single^ solitary, singular ;

farbdt; ^j)j ii-j farha ijill bil mufrad, in retail.

rdmy, a turkey. Jljji. mufraddny , single

ijiijii) farad (j'ifrid), to person, bachelor ;


^U\ :>\J\
. ;

Oj» it^ Lr>

afrdd en nds,the public^the fdrsy, Persian.

mosses. Siy faryd^ unique, ^) faras, mare, pl.^^j\afrds;


matchless, ji^il in fir Ad, j4^ ^j'j faras el bahr,

solitude, isolation. «Ji.i


j hippopotamus; ^$'^^^j-Jfaras

faryda, 1/2 quire of paper, en naby, grasshopper, ^jli

pi, j^JJ fardjid, or oIjjjJ fdris, horseman, hero, pi.

faryddi i^l'j fursdn.

o^J firda, license, tax on *.'^j farsana, see ^j


artisans, pi. ^j firad, or J-JiJ-Ji) fo-ras (jifris), to

^\ij firddt. spread out, furnish a house.

Jj'(Jy:) Z"^^^- (j^fri^), to jTj farras, or ^i.j farsin,


sort, select. jjC\ infaras^ to to brush. J-jill infaras, or

be sorted, selected, jij.* J;,ji"l it faras, to be spread

mafr^z, sorted, selected. out, furnished.


^}.'Jj\
itfar-

jj fars, act of sorting, ras, or j-ijiJl it far sin, io be

recruiting, selection. brushed, ^jji. mafrds,

^j.^J^^ iftaras (Jiftiris), to spread out, furnished.


J.y.
devour. ^jmjJ\ itfarras, to mufarras, or jJ^^k. mufar-
look attentively, reflect. sin, brushed. j,j fars,

^_^jji-. mafrds, devoured. furniture, bedding, pZ.oUjy


^J.\J^i\ iftirds, act of furusdt ; 9\i'^
J.J fars el

devouring. ^\j fardsa, or bayjd\ stall of a dealer

Ai-ji farsana^ courage, »jk:«i\ JmJ fars el qantara,


bravery,sagacity. ^j^jlumuf. floor of a bridge. *i_^ farsa,

taris, devouring, ferocious. a bed, pi. y^Aij farsdt. j.y.>

^j furs, the Persians ;


^^kW i'^, mafras, table-cloth, pi.

bilddel furs, Persia. ^jU J.j\i» mafdris. Kij furia,

( oY )
o to
t/

or 4.ijy forsa, brash, pi. Jej 'ala fard, supposing

J' J furaSj or ^\Jij fursdt, that.

^^ J- J? fofO'S ; jUo i- jy ^j{^J>-'.) f<^rat (juf rut ),io


forsettumdr^ horse-brush. unstring, pick fruit off a

^1^ farrds, valet^ office- bunch. ]>-j farrat, to pick

keeper, purveyor of tents, fruit off a bunch, part with

lamps, etc. in weddings^etc. a thing easily or cheaply.

pi. CAi\j farrasyn. J»ji;l in far at, or I»_,ir|

farsah, to bestride. itfarat, be unstrung


f } ^C"-'*-^ to

*^i^j farsaha, act of picked off a bunch. J»^-|

bestriding. itfarrat, to be picked off a

*uij» fursyna," hair.pin, pi. bunchy parted with. JajjiJ

wluijj fursyndt. tafryt, act of unstringing,

picking fruit off a bunch,


A^J /'wrsa, opportunity, occasion,

parting with.
P^- iyj fur as. i>J fart,

farad {J ifrid or unstrung, picked off a


(J'jdj'jk)
jufrud), to suppose, impose bunch ; i»j ,^ 'inab fart^

duty or tax, apportion, allot. or iaji. .^e-Hnab mufarrat,

^y>ji\ iftarad, to suppose, fallen grapes. ^ j\ firit^

jji^ji. mafr{id, supposed, cheap, inexpensive, ie'y

imposed. ^J>j fard^ suppo- farat, money-interest.

sition, imposition of a duty

or a tax, portion of a branches. ?'_,« mufarra\


prayer, religious duty,moral having branches. 9^far\

obligation, pi. ^J>)j fur{ld. branch, pi. ^jfurd". j.j


^\ji\ iftirdd, hypothesis; far^y, minor (detail). Atji.

Js>\ji\ ^*alaiftird4fQV \. mufarra%^ chandelier, pi.


6^y to\ ^J

olcji* mufarra'^dt. furAg,SLCtof finishing. iljiL-l

J^jijt-jil) far an, to cause to istifrdg, act of vomiting.

be naughty , wicked or J^jiJ^*/i ) farfis, to refresh,

tyrant. jc-_/j'I Itfar'an, to cause to be in easy circums-

be naughty, wicked, tyrant. tances. J^Jji'l it farfis, to

je.yu> mufar'an, naughty, be refreshed, be in easy cir-

wicked, tyrant, tjip^j far- cumstances. J.iji,mufarfis,

^ana, naughtiness, wicked- refreshed, in easy circums-

ness, tyranny, unruliness. tances. i^J farfisa, re-

O^y fara^dn, Pharaoh, freshment, comfort, easy

naughty, wicked, tyrant, circumstances.

pi, icf-\j fard^na. iaij ( Jaiji ) far fat, to cut into

f^^^ii (J^f^(^9), to small bits.


t/ ( fj". )

finish, be empty ; iy j..«H J?j farfur, or ^^ j^j farfur


el '^s firig^ there is no more samak^ a large fish, pl.j^\j

bread ; a>\:^\ ^ i-J firig farafyr.

minel kitdba^ he finished ifj^j far fdry, fine porcelain.

writing. i-*J farrag, to 3} ( J>. ) faraq ( jifriq ),

empty,pour out. i y.^Mstaf- to separate , distinguish

rag,io vomit, i j.: tafryg, between ; 4-.i^ ^tj 4_J-I

act of emptying, pouring ^jiij el hisha faraqet

out. (ySs fdrig^ empty, hamsa qurds, there is a

vacant ; «.jl» a'j^ kaldm difference of five piastres

fdrig, nonsense; f-jUU J fil in the account, j'j farraq^

fdrig, uselessly. *c,j\i fdrga, to separate, distribute. Jjli

herring from which the roe fdriq, to be separated from,

has been extracted, i-jj leave, quit ;


jijli ^j rCih
ii^ajo tor
f^

fdriqny, or jl}\ ifriqny, burst, make a sound like

leave me in peace! jjii| that of an explosion, iji}

infaraq, or jjiTl itfaraq, farqa'a^ an explosion, a

or jjUl iftaraq, to be cracking ;


j)/>jfurqu^ los^

separated , isolated. J>i. kind of black beetle.

muftiriq, orj;li. mufdriq^ A.\>j» /'arg'iHa, lash, whip of twis-

separated from, far from. ted cor ds, pi. z^':>^3jfarqi lid t.

j.;jj; tafryq, separation, ^J i^jk) ,^«^c[fe (jufruk)^ to

distribution, jly furdq^ or rub. 6j^>\ infarak, or iJ_^"l

jljol iftirdq, separation, itfarak^ to be rubbed, il^ji*

departure, j^i. mafraq^ mafrCik, rubbed, iijfark^

by-street, pi. J_,U. mafd- act of rubbing, friction ; J^


riq ;
jjU. ^ _,i arfta' iij Ids fark, soft almonds.

mafdriq, crossroad. j,_,» ^j farka, a rub, pi. zJ^j


faryq^ lieutenant-general. farkdt ; ^^'^} farket

i^ij firqa, party, division, ka%^ a short walk.

class, pi. jj firaq. jj *^j(JL*r^;) farkis., to scatter,

farq, difference, balance, disperse. J5^irl itfarkis, to

pl- J} J furAq, or wl5jj> be scattered,dispersed.jLr]^.

furuqdt ; ijj\yS\ Jj farq el miifarkis, scattered, dis-

tawdzun, lift, difference of persed. aL'TJ) farkisa^ act

level between the surface of of scattering, dispersing.

water in the upper and


.J
(pi,) faram ( jufrum), to

lower reaches of a lock. mince (meat, etc.), cut into


*i=\\j furqdta, frigate, pi. zAVdj small bits with aknife.chop.

furqatdt. /•jiM infaram, or *_,«! it-

^*j{^j".) tO'rqO'\ to explode, faram, to be minced, cut


j ,

o^-^y tor
V^
into bits, chopped. *jji. pi. a<i\'J farranyn.

mafrCim, minced, cut into


fj •^>'' ^tJ'-i) itfamag* to

bits, chopped. »j farm^ act adopt European habits or

of mincing, cutting into bits, manners. ^ j.u m itfamag


chopping ; |._,» 4_i- lahma one who adopts European

farm, meat for mincing. /.Iji habits or manners. i<<-

farrdm, professional cutter farnaga, adoption of Eu-


of tobacco or meat, pi. (jt.l ji ropean habits or manners.

farramyn. A_,i. mafram, or J-}\uf rangy or af rangy,

<.ji.'maframa, machine for European, pi. fy\ ufrang


mincing meat, machine for or afrang ;
J^jH\V^\el 'aja

cutting tobacco, pi. /.jU. el fi/'/"0(n^f/,venereal disease.

mafdrim. ^yVI .i^t bildd el ufrang,

C}}-\.*J
farmasdn* freemason. Europe.

ijyAtjfarmasonyja, free- l-.i,» faransa, France. i^iKJ^j

masonry. faransdwy, French, pi.

oU i faramdn* firman, Imperial *»jL.iy faransawyja.


order, pl,zJ^\. jfaramandt. dl'y ferank, or ^)\ afrank'
aI._,» farmala, or iL»J farmyla^ Franc, pi. o'^y ferankdt.

fender, brake, pi. JJ_> fa- si>j ( Ji»ji; ) farhad, to exhaust

rdmil, or .!>% J far maid t. ( by excess of walking in

^} farmalgy, brakeman, hot weather, etc. ). -i»ji«

pi. *.i!^'j farmalgyja. mufarhad, exhausted., Jl*j»


A.,J> firma* signature, pi. zX^j farhada, exhaustion.
firmdt. ri}farrtg, chiclten, hen, pi.

jjji /wrn, *oven, bakery, pi.(2,l^>l


^j\j fararyg.^j\) fardr-
afrdn,. ,^1 j» farrdn, baker, gy, chicken.seller,p/. 4:>-jlj»
loi
tv sr*

farargyja. U.aJli /'a^'a.' 'aZ^/i 6iZ ^asdja,

'^3 J furAg, see '^} or l,UJl) A.> fr^ fasa' fyh

»3j* farwa, fur, fleece, pi. <^>^j bil "asdja^ he threatened

fardwy. »^jiU ,jxu naffad el him with a stick, he flew

farwa,io criticize, censure, at him with a stick. t--Ju\

punish. \'j farra, furrier. infa^a\ or py!\ itfa2a\

iSj'.iSJHiS^".)iftara(jiftiry), to be frightened. 9-
t y.'

to slander iftara mafs{i\ frightened. *&


; ,ylc. iSj^\ y
'alShum, he slaadered them. faz'a, a threat, a fright, pi.

IjUl iftira, slander. (SJi» zAcyfas^dt.


muftary, slanderer, pi. ^•^* fisa, see vJ

u<ljli.» muftaryjyn. ^U» fasdd, see jl-J

JjJ faryd, see ij i5i-^ fustuq, pistachio nuts, s^'.

,jj furrira, see _, A.«:-.» fustuqa, pi c-lS:-*

Jij» fo^ryq,
see jy fustuqdt. j.tJ> fustuqy,

j» (>.) fO'^^ (jifi^^), to jump sea-green colour.

up ; U» J. j,» /'i^^ min hena, ^-.»(^_) /"asa/i (jifsah), to

leave this place! begone! ,'y make room, exaggerate. ="'

fassa, a jump, pi. o'j* fassah, to make room,

promenade. *--*'l itfassah,

j^ ( jjk )
/"ct-tt^ { jufzur ), to to promenade, ease nature.

cause to burst. jjiMnfasar^ ^'-i fasah, room, place,


f^
or jjiTi itfasar^ to burst, fash, exaggeration , lies.

ji^i. maf^ii r,burst. jjfasr, i.^J> fasaha, hall, open

act of bursting. space, pi. o\»t-j fasahdt^or

ti ( ^>! ) Z'*^*' (jif^cC), to


^ fisah. i^J> fusha, pro-

threaten, frighten ; *ic p^j* menade, airingj holiday.


a

iee

vacation, pi. oU^ fushdt. spoiled, immoral, pi. jti^-^

^L> fassdhj one who exag - mafsudyn, or (j|<;|ji-.» fas-

gerates, one who talks big. dan yn iLj/asddjCorr uptbn,


.

^ ( ^-i ) fasal} (j ifsab ), to immorality. JI.-.L. mufsid,


^s^i>
cancel, resiliate, stretch ( corrupter, knave, pi.

book), cut into two parts, mufsidyn.


fade ( colour). ^-.» fassali, j^ (
_,-.ij )
fassar, to explain.

to stretch a book, cut into j^\ it fassar, to be explained,

many parts. piL^\ itfasali, j.-i:-.l istafsar, to inquire.

to be cancelled,, resiliated, j.Ji, mufassar, explained.


stretched, cut into two ^"-i4 mufassir, one who
parts, ^-i"! itfassal}, to be explains, commentator, pi,

stretched, cut into many Cy.j.'^*-' mufassiryn. ^-ir

parts. ^^-.i4 mafsAl}, can- tafsyr^ explanation, com-


celled, resiliated, stretched, mentary, sense, meaning,

cut into two parts. ^^, pi. ji-lii tafasyr, or Ji^ljt-j;

mufassad., stretched, cut tafsyrdt. jl-it-l istifsdr^

into many parts. *^' faslj, inquiry.

act of cancelling,stretching, C)\L^ fustdn,* ladies' gown, pi.

cutting into parts, fading, i^'U.i fasatyn.

resiliation. ^JJ>.J^ ((j»L-ii) fasflSy to be

,^\i.-i fasahdny, see '^^ superstitious, have whims


Juj( x^a ) fasad ( jifsid ), to and fancies. ^J^ mufasfis,
corrupt, spoil. A-J fisid, or one who is superstitious,

ji-^il in fasad, to be cor- one who has whims and


rupted, spoiled.^ ^--i.ma/'sifid, fancies. ^--Li ^^ "aqlok

or tNU-j fasddn, corrupted. fasafysy,he is superstitious.


ton
C^'

he has whims and fancies. ajUc-J fasahanyja.

A^i-«.» fasfisa, superstition, J^i(J-'l)f(^ss (jifiss), to force

imagery, fumes of fancy. a lock open el


; J.* »jj\\

4.-y-j/'as/'!isa,small abscess, waram fass, the swelling

pi. ,j-jl^ fasafys. has subsided; yj ^Ic JL» fass

j-.» (
j-.i, ) fassaq, to prove gulloh fyhum, he vented
false. j-iTl it fassaq, to be his wrath upon them. J^;|
proved false. j-.M?nM/'as«ag, in/'ass, or jLii I it fass, to be

proved false. j.-.it tafsyq, forced open. j:» /ass, act of

act of proving false. forcing a lock open. JLi.

AX-j fasqyJa,{oun.ta.mJet d'eau^ mifass, snob, ostentatious,

pi. JLi fasdqy. one who gives himself airs.

^^i{^{}fisy (jifsy), io break A.ij /'issa, lung, pl, JLij

wind. ^ fassa, to break /isas. j;-_,i« fasAs, failing,

wind repeatedly. ^^» /"ast/, abortive. Ji.^-i.> *i<j>U' aSIJ.! eZ

or A~-ir tafsyja, act of masdla tiVet fasAs, the case

breaking wind.*;-J fasja, a turned out to be a failure.

wind, /)Z. cA-Jifasjdt , or l-.» jLi» fisdr, roasted maize.

/"iso- ; v_<>^l-i /isa kildb, jV-» fassdr, see ^li

blossoms which have no ^i» (^iij) /"asa^i ijifsali), to cut

perfume. (^\^i fassdj, a thing into two, open the

sorry fellow. legs. ^iiM in fasali, or 7c.Zm\

^^i fisyji, Egyptian salted itfasaf},lo be cut,open.»-^ii.

fish, Egyptian herring, sg. mafsAb^fCutj open, ^ifa^^


Ak-J fisyha, pl- vi.W-;-J act of cutting, opening, a*

fisylidt. jU.-.» fasalidny, fasba, a step, a pace, a

one who sells /'isj/fe, pZ. stride, isZ. wUt-ii fasbdt.


r^ lay (JA-**

j±i{j,li) fasar [jufsur), to


^ (,.L.Ao ) fasah (jifsah ), to

exaggerate, tell a lie; iJ^l^ explain, talk intelligibly.

fasar el mulCik^ kings ^^ \ itfassah, to be eloquent.

cannot be better off! ^li 4p-LJ fasdha, eloquence,

fasr^ exaggeration, lies, intelligence. ^.-a» fasyh,

garrulity. jll> fass.ir, one eloquent, intelligent, pi,

who exaggerates, one who W^ fusaha.


talks big, braggadocio, pi. A^ ( jt^i, )
/(flsad ( Jifsid or
(jt^Vij fassaryn. 7a/'.sad^,to bleed(surgically).

jOi jCiu ( ) faskil, to confuse, Ji..^i.l infasad, or xai;l

put into disorder. jCiUl itfasad, to be bled. j^^.

itfaskil, to be confused, put mafsdd, bled. Juaj /"asd, or

into disorder. ^^fiLi.>mufas- ».il-ai fisdda, phlebotomy.

kil, confused, in disorder. ^.4> (^jA.aJjJ/'a^^sa.s, to shell, cut

^i» faskila, confusion, into slices. ^Ja.a^•\ itfassas,

disorder. to be shelled, cut into slices.

*.ii flssa ^and j.^^* fastis, see^i ^Ja.^'. ma /'a.s-.ja;;, shelled, cut

or' iif-h) Ma (jifsy),


to reveal. into slices. ^Jai fass, precious

sii. mafsy, revealed, liji stone, pi, ^y>y^ fusus ^Ja>


;

ifsa, act of revealing. (^jli'jj fass burtuqdn, piece


^il.l* fusik,* cartridges, sg. i^Jj> of an orange;
^ J^lj rdgil
fus^ka, pi oSCii fusekdt ;
fuss, a snob, an ostentatious
Ij* vil.ii /"ait'/c hacoa, blank man; ^* jja» fass malh, a
cartridges. lump of salt ; v_,ljj I' jjAi

^ /'ft'?^", see ^-»> /"ass malh we ddb, he gave


ao-Ia* fasdha, see T^wa* me the slip, he suddenly

»al.4» fisdda, see Jt..a» disappeared.

(»A)
ioA. A*
e>^"

j^( J-»ij) fasal (jifsil), to bi7 tafsyl,m detail. Jwii fast,

separate, bargain ; J.-»>\


separation, bargaining,

Yj)
ifsil Mnhum, judge valuation; J^» /asZ,chapter,

between them I ^^1 J^l seasan of the year, pi. J^


ifsil et iaman, name the fusul ; ijl J-a> /asZ bdrid,

price I 4.:aJij jp ,^W» fasaldh or ^yi.»l; J-aJ /'asi ndqis, a

"an wa2yftoh,ihey relieved mean or disgraceful act.

him from his duties. J-a* fas- J.^ls /"ct.s-rZ, partition, pi.

sal,to detail, cut out a dress, J^ly fawdsil. JLiJ /isdZ, or

order a dress, etc. ; J-ii. ^ 4j.-9'i. miifdsla, act of bar-

•^:J u^-"' huwa Jifassal gaining, valuation. Jl-»i."l

itnin sayjak^ he is twice m/^sdZ,separation,valuation.

your size ; 4.. 3* jj^^i I' I ana J.^i* mafsalj articulation,

fassalt gasma, I ordered a joint, pi. J--»li. mafdsil; ^j


pair of shoes. J-»'.»
fdsil, to J.*lili waga'' el mafdsil^

bargain. J^il in fasal, or rheumatism. iS..al»mufassala^

J-iiMif/'astti^to be separated, hinge,pZ. z>^{.^i.mufassaldt.

valued. jlaiJl itfassal, to be i^y^fa.mlja, French beans.

cut ( dress, etc. ). J^-ii. !f^* f(^syh,


see *i*'

mafsAl, separated, valued. L>^ ( (j^»i ) Z^''^^''/ ( jufudd ), to

J-ai* mufassal^ cut to end, finish; .4—.M ^> fuddes


measure. Jj-aii tafsyl, act of syra, or tjj.- l^Jj fuddaha
cutting a dress ; J^i>' jJ^* syra, or (i:> «^J\ j« dU»
c

huddm tafsyl, clothes made fuddak min es syra dy,

to order; ^^Aiitafsyl, detail, drop this subject 1 ^^» di-i>

particulars,/)/. J^^\iJtafasyl, Jjii fuddak min el hazl,

or w!>L.air tafsyldt ;
Jj-aiJl jesting apart 1 jaJi faddad,
u lo^ J^

to silver-plate, (jiii I infadd, prefer, favour. J^"l itfad-

or ,_^"1 itfailil, to be ended^ dal, or JJii; tafaddal, deignl

finished; Is, ^i,l info/ld please 1 pray! helpyourselfl

baqa, have done! ^-ii."l Ji*;i J-ai? ta faddal ug^ud,

itfackjctfl^to be silver-plated. pray take a seat I .jU" J-iol

^_^.^ir tafdyd, act of silver- il faddal sigdra, will you

plating. aJj fadda, silver, have a cigarette. ? ^^i^ J-^ii"!

para (1/40 part of a piastre). itfaddal "^s, help yourself

<uii faddyja, silver-plate, to some bread I ^y>\i fddil^

pla(e, pi. ^Laf faddyjdt. remaining, left, continuing;

l-fl» fada^ see vi* U» J-ili Ij'I ana fddil hena,

^-i»(^". )
/'ar/a^ (jifdah), to I will remain here ; Jc J^'i
disgrace. 7=..A> faddah, to -^. j.S^iJy-. /"dfZ/Z 'aZa sa/a-

disgrace one after the other. raA: kdm j6rn, how long

infadah, or ^^''"l itfa- will it be before you leave?


f^"\
dah, to be disgraced. J'i* when will you leave ? J-i»

fddih^ disgraceful.
^ ,-ki* fadl^ merit, credit, favour,

ma/'f/ii/^^disgraced. ^*fadh, kindness, pi. JlJisi af.ldl;

act of disgracing. ^..c-JJ


J^» ^o-U sd/ij6 fad.l,OT J^li

ftdyha, disgrace, />Z. *i\.-i» fddil, meritorious ; dil-a» j«


faddjih, min fOfllak^if you please!

Jjii ( JJ^. ) /t'./J/ (jifdal), to 4I.J1J /"a'./to, surplus, remnant,

remain, continue ; Jil-i» l> pi. JJi» fudal^ or o!>U> /"arZ-

iJU» ma /ic./tZs hendk, he did Zd<; dUj jp '!A-i> fad Ian 'an
not remain there ;
^>iU J^» zdliq, moreover , besides

/I'./ti mdsy, he continued that. i^.u>» fatlyla, virtue, pi.

walking. Jii» faddal, to J)Li» fU'ldjil.


a

i^ Ak\y

Ajj faddO', see jaS 'yd el fatr^ Bairam. j,k»

^s^(J>ii) Ply (J^fdct),io be ftitdr, breakfast. iSj^^ fi-


'^
empty, vacant, at leisure ; tdry, food not allowed in

^^»l lamma afcja, when lent. j\k» fi{yr, pastry,

I shall have time. ^yA» fadda^ tarts, sg. .^ikj fityra, pi.

to empty, vacate. (oii fddy, jAl^* fatdjlr, or vi^ljjki

empty, vacant, at leisure ;


fifyrdt. C.ijjk» futurdt,

j_jil» ji.. lil ana mus fddy,\ pastries. ifj^\^> fatdtry,

am busy, I have no time. l-a» pastry_cook, pi. A)_,J,lk»

fada, space, leisure, time ;


fatatryja.

\_Jl> ^j\ ard fada, waste ^j-kj (,_^ki,) fitis '


jiftas), to be

land, open ground. choked,suffoca ted, strangled,

As6.Ji» fidyha, see ^* die. |_^k» fattas, to choke,

4-Ji» fad y la, see JJi> suffocate, strangle, kill. tjl_k»

Jai ( Jail) fattijufuti ), to jump, fatsdn, dead. ^_;~;kj fUys',

shot out. «,!»» fatta, a jump, carrion, ^_^;ki; taftys, act

shot, pZ. >:.lks /'aWdf. of choking, suffocation,

A<\W> fttdma, see U strangulation.

_,k» (_Jaii /?^ir ( jiftar'*, to break kj {j*.ii)fatam(jufturn) to , wean


one's fast, eat during rama- an infant, kii'm/'a^am, or k;;l

ddn. jU» faljar, to cause to Itfatam, to be weaned ^^k«

break one's fast ,


give maftum, weaned. 4..lkj fi-

breakfast to one, cause to eat tdma, act of weaning.


during ramaddn.jl\> fdtir, j^k» fu{&r, and j^k» fityr, see jki

or o'j^» fatrdn, one who ^_^.L> fitys, see ^_^kj

has had his breakfast, one Aklkj /a*d^a, rudeness, impolite-


who is not fasting. J^^\ s.t. ness. Jii /'a^^,rLide, impolite.
J- i^\ is>

Jo (
J«i.) fa'al (jifal ), to do ; > ijh) f(^Q(^^ (JifQir-), or jJil

l(j»
J.> /'a'ai /"y/ia, or J«ii-l afqar, to impoverish, jli

ljj» istafal fijha, he had /jg«>, or jial iftaqar, to be.

sexual relation with her. come poor. _,;>/iag5ar,to nod


Jaiil m/"a'aZ,or J.iii itfa^al, (in sleep"'. JA fuqr, poverty^
to be enraged ; a.\c J.iJl need, necessity; ^Jl Ji fuqr

infa^al 'al^h,he was furious ed damm^antemi&.j^iifaqyr^


at him. J.:»l ifta'al, to com- poor, needy, miserable, pi.

mit, forge. J.i:-! istafal, \jA fuqara ;


Jlil j^Si J»-lj

(0 have sexual relation. J«» rdgilfaqyr el hdl, a noedy

ft' I, action, deed, verb, pi. man, a poor man.


Jliji afdl. y.ifi'lan, in fact, .i
cr' {^iij)faqas(Jifqis'),lo hatch

actually. JcU /'d'tZ, actor, (eggs) ; >_^^»IU \-~~j) faqasna


doer, labourer, workman, elmat'{ib,\\e discovered the

pi. 4-'> fu^ala. J'«i;i infi'dl, trick. ^» faqqas, to cause


emotion, rage. Jl.:*! iftVdla, to hatch. ,_pJi;i infaqasj or
forgery, injury done on ^i"l itfaqas, to be disco-

purpose, pl.^S\^-^'ifti'aldt. vered(trickV,_;-^/"«95,hatch^

-wis* faqqdqa, balLflsh, pi :.\il'»» brood,

faqqaqdt, is» ( J.i!u \ faqas {jifqis ), to

s&{ JSi) )faqad ( jifqad ), to smash hollow things. ,JJi

lose. J.;'* fdqid, or j^s« faqqas, to smssh one thing


mafqud, lost, missing ; ji)^\ after another. jLiiil infaqas,

Ij j/iU eZ loalad el mafqdd or J.iu\ itfaqas, to be

da, this young rascal I .Jisi smashed. j.}ii' mafqds,


faqda, a loss, pZ. sLlasi smashed, ^.y, tafqys, act

of smashing.
L25 f\r dii

SaSi ( kail ) faqqat, to write or reciter of the Koran, pi,

numbers in words. iiJi;l l^4» fuqaha,


itfaqqat, to be written in jr;2» faqyr, see ji
words. JaSi. mufaqqat, Si ( diij ) fakk {jufukk ), to

written in words. Ja.ai; taf- untie, unscrew, take to

qyt, act of writing numbers pieces (machine^ ;^J''^\Si

in words. Jaij faqat, only, fakk el fulUs, he changed


not more. the money ( against small

^{^kijfaqa' (jifqa'),io burst, chimge); j.a:^Si fakk hsar,he

cause to burst ; asIc -usj urined, he relieved nature ;

faqa^oh 'alqa, he gave him -«ll-l> Si fakk elmasdla,he


a thrashing ;
j\jL, «*» /aga' solved the question ; xi.J> Si
mjstottr, he waliied a long fakk dyqoh ,he relieved him
distance; ^JA~> »»» faqa^ gys, (from want); ^ 'y ^» fakk

he broke wind; ^SCi? .ij /ag'a' ga tod m, escape at once 1 Si


(lihka, he burst out laugh- i;:j_)i-l fakk el huzn, he is out

ing ;
JLiuSii U ma tifqa^nys, of mourning. vii$o fakkik,
do not disgust me! »«» faqqa\ tocause tountie.dliJi itfakk,

to burst one after the other. to be untied^ unscrewed,


.2iJ I in/'a^a'^ to burst. <.^si. taken to pieces, relieve

ma/'^ii'jburst; «.^2i. mafq&\ nature. il/^.ma/'/jf'ifejUnticd,

idiot, foolish, pZ. ».»li. unscrewed, taken to pieces.

mafaqy\ Si fakk^ act of untying,

^y> or j^y^» faqqAs, kind of unscrewing, taking to pie-

large cucumber, s^*. *.-.^4» ces. <iSo fakka, or ^.


faqqAsa,i)l.Z'\^yifaqqusdt. mifakka^ small change,

^ fiqy, school-master, reader pleasure, gaiety ; Ja-lj

I
JS i^'c }^

j$o ^.^y^rdgilsdhib fakka, J» i J^:) fall iji fill ). to cut,

free liver_,carpet knight, dli* escape ; Ju jj>l Vl Oj atl Ji V


mifakk^ screw-driver, pi. to Jifill el hadyd ilia el

O^i. mifakkdt. had yd, diamond cut diamond.

J^ ( J^K ) fc^kkar, to remind. Jili falfil, to season with


_^»l iftakar, to think, pepper ; jj i),i UliU falfllna

remember ; *.J J^'l iftikir suwayjet rusz, we cooked

fyh, thing of him remember ! some rice. Jili. mufalfil,

himi j.jL ,^\ iftikroh bi seasoned wih pepper; Jii. jj

girs, do not forget to give ruz2 mufalftl^ boiled rice,

him a piastre! f\i fdkij\ or pilaw ;


Jili. jjj walad mu~
jCi. muftikir, thinking^ falfil, a smart boy, a quick

remembering? fi fikr, boy, an intelligent boy. jSli

thought,opinion,care,worry, fdlil, escaping. JiU filfil

pi. J^>\ afkdr, sjCj fikra, pepper, pepper-trees, sg.

mind, intelligence; .JCjUaJp 4^1* fllflla, pi, c^'!:k-^

kallimoh ^ala fikra,[e\\ him filfilAt.

before you forget 1 ,jCir


J» fall,
kind of jasmine, Arabic

^a/'/€ ira, reminder,pi. o'jCii" jasmine.

iafkirdt. ^% faldty, seCviJj


4S0 (^i) fakah ijifkih), to eat ^:>U /"aW/i and falldh, see »^li

fruit. 4M^ flkih, savoury, ^^ /iZdn or fuldn, or J:iU\ ^^^

flavoury. i,f\i fdkha, fruit, /"aZdn ei fuldny, a certain

dessert, pi. ^'Hy faiodkih, person. So-and-so ; **-\y^\

j\fj> fakahdny^U^nh-soller^ ^!^ eZ dawdga fuldn, Mr.


pi. *.^\fi fakahanyja, 4»l^» So-and_so ; o^J 0^ /"wMn
fakdha^ flavour. toe 'illdn, such and such
i':^ ill li

persons, all the world and successful. 7-^ faldh, suc-


his wife ; J^il\ ±\\ a._j
^j cess, prosperity.

dafa' fyh essd el fuldny,he ^\ fillip ''country", country life.

paid a large price for it. aJ^ ^^ falldh, cultivator,

fuldna, a certain woman. farmer, peasant, pi. j^?-^

j^ fildw,* boiled rice, pilaw. fallahyn. «o-^ii fildha^

^^ fahXjky, see ^}ji cultivation, tillage, j-^


cJi {cyi>)falat (Jiflit ), or jj,iii falldhy, rustic.

infalat, to escape, be let (jji>(^ii) /aZZf's, to be or cause

loose, be free. cAu\ itfaltin, to be bankrupt, penniless.

to lead a fast life, have ^U« mufallis, bankrupt,

sexual relation. o.\l» /'dZi^, or penniless. ,_^.Ur taflys, or

w^i. mafldtj loose,at large; ^'^\ if Ids, bankruptcy,

^^i. jjljp ^ijdroh ma f10,1^ insolvency. 4.-.Air taflysa, a

he is out of order. ^ falat, bankruptcy case. ^J'^ filAs


debauchery. J'% faldty, or faids fivd^^Xtf Hayjisdt,

debauchee, robber^ pl_ aJ^^U money, cash, ^-^falasan-


falatyja. *il> falta, slip, gy, penniless.
freak, unexpected event, pi. ^jXt fils, anus.

J\^i faltdt. JlJa .wi-IiM (>_A-li:) ) it falsi f, to

pii .Au\ (pU:t) infalag {jinfi- philosophize, speak the

lig ), to be paralyzed, highest wisdom. 4.1 Jj/'otisa/'a,

frightened. ^j\i. mafldg, philosophy, sophistry.

paralytic, frightened, pi vJ^J^i/'ajtosili/'jphilosoplier,

fdlig^ paralysis. pi. *i-.;i*>> faldsfa. >_i-.li:.

jjj(^i) filih [jiflah), to mit falsi f, sophist, pi.

succeed, prosper. M» /"(tii^, ^^^i^Li:. mitfalsifyn.

I
;

f\e
^ii
J
jjaIU ( ^iU. ) falfas, to struggle. head, bend down. a-iIj

4.-ailj falfasa^ struggle. falqasa, act of lowering


^iiifilfil, see Ji the head, bending down.
jU iji-ii ) falaq (Jiflaq), to split dWi /"atoA;, sky, firmament ; U
into two parts ;
^^Ui j^ diiJ\^ilmelfalak, astronomy.

/'aZag' dimdgy^ he annoyed ^» falaky^ astronomer, pi.

me, he bothered me. jli (Jtj-Vx fahxkyjyn.

falUtq, to split into many iUi /"wi/Cj boat, ark.

parts, crack. jUM infalaq, is\i falaka, thigh, buttock, pi.

or jliil itfalaq, to be split o^li falakdt,


j.Viil II Ja.p 'ayjat lamma ctii^ falamank, or ^:JiJ /'aia-

infalaq, he cried his heart mang, the Dutch, ^ii


out; jUil inflliq, go and falamanky^ Dutch. jJtUiUj;^^,

hang yourself I jiirl iifallaq, ftiidd ei /"aiamanfe, Holland.

to be split into many parts. <i$l:l» /aian/ca,'sleeper ( irrig. and


jjli. mafllxq, split. jU. rail. ), pi. oSC;l» falankdt,

mufallaq, split into many ^jii fuliis, see ,_pU

parts, jii' taflyq, act of ^^SfilCika or fuldka* small


splitting. J.U /"aig, beam of boat, canoe, pi. d^^jfaldjik.

timber, girder^ pi. Jjl> ^y.i falAjky^ boatman, pi.

fuldq, or wjl* fuUiqa ; J»-lj jiili^ faldjkyja.

j.U\\ (^j rtlg'fi ray eZ yaig,


J> (Ju)
/"aiia (jifally ), to pick

a huge man. 42U falqa, slice, out verir.in ( from the head,

half (of a pea, etc.), pi. zMi dress, bed, etc.). Jii\itfalla,

falqdt. Asii falaqa, bois to pick out one's vermin. aJui

aux piedSjpl. o^U falaqdt, taflyja, act of picking out

^U (^siii) falqas, to lower the vermin.

(c^ )
;

ceii t-vi .\k^

o^fallyn, cork. A.i;V» fallyna,Si i^jfj fangary, generous,


cork, /3Z, oUi» fallyndt. open-handed, pi. aj jJti fan-
ifumm, mouthy orifice^ pi. garyja.

/.lil afmdm; icJW i fumm et ^t ( ^j,^ ) fanah (j ifnab), to

tir'a, head of canal cancel, resiliate, go back in

»jlf"'li fumm es sigdra, one's word ; c^k:i \)^\ ^l

mouth.piece;jijD ^ lil afmdm but ix ha fanahet, the betrothal

lir rass, water-tap jyi! I i is broken off. '^\i fdnib,

fumm el bahr, the Barrage ;


cancelled, resiliated.i^ /"an^,

u<i pjil J-.P 5'a6'aZ el act of cancelling, resiliating,

huddm fummin, he gave going back in one's word.


the clothes two washings. ju»(Ji.:i.) fannid, to criticise,

^fann^ see ^>o jijUr tafnyd, criticism,


b fana, see ^^» jjii ( jJci ) fandaq, to open a
jVifandr* chandelier, light- window or a door wide.

house, pZ.O jU> fanardt. I jjiUJl i7/"aridag,to be opened

jy verity* see^:i wide. jjci. ma/ianda^jWide

c}<cxSifingdn, cup, joi.


ct<»-^^ open, iij^ fandaga, act of

fanagyn. opening a window or a door

j>,ji (
jstii ) fangar, to open the wide.

eyes wide, be proud, gene- J^(tr**. ) fannis, to bristle,

rous. j^\ itfangar, to b^ open the wings. ^JxStafnys,


opened wide, proud, act of bristling, opening the
generous, j^' mufangar, wings.
wide open. ,_^ fangara, ^J^ka funtds , watering-cart ( for

act of opening the eyes the streets ),


pi. ^j-J»^i>

wide, pride, generosity. fanatys.


jky nv jUy

jki (
jkiL ) fantas, or jkii'l pi, jj-jl^i fahdris.

itfantas* to show off.


f^(. f^. ) fthim (j ifham), to
jUu. mufantas^ showing understand; J ^i> ^» huwa
off. ._)Li fantaza^ act jifham fy, he is a judge of.

of showing off. Ajjk.-'i


^ fahhim, to cause to

fantasyja, fantasy, show, understand, explain, ^il

ostentation. infaham, or ^'1 itfaham,

4^ fanella* undershirt,flannel to be understood. ^-1


shirt, flannel, pi. o yd istafhim, to inquire, ask. /l»

fanelldt. /(4/iJm,onewho understands;

a^ (jiii) fannin, or jjiirl itfan- f\i z^\ enta fdhim, do you

nm, to invent, devise. tjjUT understand? ^y^i* mafhCim,

tafnyn, invention, devise, under.stood, explained,

pi, ijC:\S tafanyn, or olu-ii implied. ^^' tafhym, expla-


tafnyndt. J* fann , art, pi. nation, pJ. OW' tafhymdt.

^yi fundn ; ^^^


^»-l^ s(Aj^i6
^ fihm, intelligence, com-
fann, artful, skilful. prehension. ^^ fahym,

J> (ji) fana ( jlfny), to cause intelligent. 4...^fw mafhumyja^


to perish, cause to cease tci intelligence, comprehension.

exist. i^'\ in fana, lo perish, *ljl:-.l istifhdm, inquiry,

cease to exist, b fana, state question, pi. ^\\i.'.^\ istif-

of vanishing, evanescence. hamdt.


J\_i fdny, transient^ y\y fudd, heart, soul.

evanescent. »j'>» fauwdra, sec jU

A^ fahd, panther, pi. 3^t» Jly fauwdl, see Jy


fuhdd. i^lTy fciioatdn, see »1<U

K^j^fahrasa^ index of u book. ^Uy faivahdn^ see ^U


;

oy tlA

oy fdda^ oven mop. the trick, he understood the

jjifdr^ see j^ dodge ; J\^ \ii Aiy JS" /caZi

^-jy forsa* force, strength. fdla we laha kayjdl, every


bird has its mate; Jy J^si V
}^f6.!<,seej'i J,^l Jjj-a) jp- la tuqAl fAl

ii>^ fdta, towel, napkin, ser- hatta jisyr fil makjdlj

viette, pi. J»y fuwat ;ll^j> do not reckon your chickens

j.i fhtet wisSj towel ;


ii-y before they are hatched 1

,y- /"ii^ei sufra, or i].y J'^i fauwul, seller of beans,

jiAil /'ti^ei yd^n, napkin, pi. A\y> fauwdla.


serviette, /yfiiwa, madder, garance,

Jy /"(3g, on, up, upon, over, Ai^> fdja', foil.

above ,
upstairs; A.»y fdqoh, J fy, in, into, among, at,

or <:* Jy /'dg niinnoh, over about ; ^J.^ J fy Vs, is

him, above him. Jliy foqdny^ there any bread? JL_J I. ma


upper, uppermost; j^z^ Jliy /"f/s, orJL •
fys, there is not

foqdny tahtdny, topsy \i» Je^


|J:.»
ft/s hadd hena^
turvy, upside down. is there any one here?

Jy (
J^i) fauwil, to augur evil. \:»
Jr"j J fy hena,r<^g^l

J.^iT tafwyl, evil prediction. there is a man here j o^ ;

JU /"(tZ, omen. Jiy fauwdl, J^-'j


/c(in /"y rdgil, there

one who augurs evil. was a man ;


4AI J fil myja,

Jy fM, beans, sg. -Jy ({ila, pi per cent; .r,J\ J t-'j ^<^^ /^^

oVy /"aZti^ ; Jl^,- Jy fAl 6^^, he went to the house ;

suddny, or ifj^'--' Jy /'riZ J jC^t iftikir fyja,ih.\vik\

sinndry, pea- nut ; ^i^eW 't of me; r^i^v Jii-l)' tdljiid fyh\

fihim el f&la, he found out kdm, how much will you


.

-U i^^

take for it ? ^j^^ J r\j rdh t/i J /"^r/, and jjLiJ fajaddn, see
fin n6m,h& fell soundly as-

leep; J \ihima /"«/, including; Jj /t/i, elephant, /)Z. Jljl a^ydZ.

*->*:£ ij da tamanoh fyh, ^^j fajlasCf, see w_iJj


this is worth the price; J<>lj V see J
/"t/ya,

J'^'^'^}J'i>'^ f<^9il lo. fis ^ Z"^^, or tjil ^n, where? jti ^y


wala ^il^s, a man of no min ^n, or ^i r^. min fin,
importance ; ,J~j
U 4c\J\ where from? <j;» Jc 'ato f^n^
A.) )\ es sd'a ma fys arba^a, or (juJ ii/"^Ai, where to? diuj

it is not four o'clock yet fSnak, where are you? ^


V fyjo-, rate, price, pi. j^ \l /"^n Uxmma jigy, it

of-» fyjdt. will be long before he

fijdska*, flask, pi. ol^L» comes ; Cx.^ ,;;' <^:>J j* huwa


w^-^j fijaskdt. qarybak min ^n, how can
{^y.i-)fitaq, to have the he be your relation ?

JV hernia, j-^i. muf^taq, one yj/'t/nuj'fine, of good quality,

who is suffering from ij fayjys, generous, liberal,

liernia. jUi fitdq^ hernia. open-handed, pi. u^-^t*

Jj-c' fyrdz^ see jjjl> fayj'jsyn.


tv

O = <1

•fe .tz\ (Uj) itgayja, to vomit. carrjTng mortar, pi. ^j^y

J Q^Jf ^'Oinit. ^ muqayjy, qaicdrib; <_»^ wj\» qdrib

ewdac. garfj dish.

4^fe qdbid, see ^^iJ jV^j\» qardn, crcesus.

Jjb qdbil, and aJL^ qabilyj'a, 4j jU qdrja, yard of a mast, pi.

seeJJ O^ij^ qdrjdt.

Jrfe gdi^ii, see J5 u-^ ( cr:^. ) ^'^^ O'i^y*' ), to

i^ (3j%) 9<W (jiqud ), to light, measure ; *J* ^


jxll ^\; gds
kindle. d\St inqAd^ at jl«( eZ hud&m "^alih, he tried the

itqdd, to be lighted ,kindled clothes on. ^^_i q<^yjls, to

jLjl< munqAd^ lighted, cause to measure- ^l£l


kindled. jiJ g^d^ act of inqds, or ^Ujl itqds, to be

lighting, kindling. measured. ^\s^ munqds, or

ji\i qddir^ seejji ^\Sz*mitqds, measured.jj.\J

„ jii qad&sjar of a water-wheel, qijds, or ^^ miqjds, or

pi. ^i'y qavDOdys; aJL. ^\s. maqds, measure,

^ji^sdqja qadus,waier- standard of measure, pi.

wheel in which jars are used ^ULS qijasdt^ or ,_;-:i^

for lifting the water. maqajys, or wL.li. maqa-


fyM qadum, or *>Jij qadd&m, s&t ;
^\J^ ^^'» miqjds en
adije, pi. ^i\^ qavDodym. nyl, kilometre, Nile gauge;

wj\» gdribj small boat, canoe, ^\J qijds, mat ; ,Jji\ ^U-
large wooden bowl for maqds el markib, tonnage
; ;

iY\

of a ship. jj.ti qayjds, AJli qdfja, rhyme, play on the


measurer, chainman, one words, pi Jly qawdfy -J

who daily reads the Nile JJ.U* ol5 duU mdsik qdfJet
gauge, pZ. ^j^-^» qayjasyn. en nds, he is talking about

4-U ^aj/jdsa, lighter, barge, people, he is gossiping.

pi. wLLs qayjasdt, <L-jli. JU( ^}yi) qdl( juqdl), to say J

muqdjsa^ estiaaate, compa- J-«i5 J^^ J€ kdn hyqdl ice

rison, pi. ^LjIi. muqajsdt, ji'yd, he spoke at great

^'iqdsy,see^ length. Jy qauwll^ to

jutf'i qdsid, see jl-J attribute a saying to another,

^^\i qdsir^ see quote.JU*U'ngdZ,or JUri if 5dZ,


^^
J^'^i ja^^ )
qdd (jiqid ;, to be to be said. ^}iqdjil, sayer,

worn out.^^li^dyffZjWcrn out. speaker, pl_ ^^Si qajlyn.

(^li^^^'/y.see^ Jy <i<il, saying, pi. Jlyl


JpSi ^drf'-,and ^^U ^af^'", see *1J aqicdl; JJlj JliJI eZ ^di toii

^^\i 5ar6/i, private quay or 9yZ,rumour,gossip, trouble.

verandah on a canal, pi. ^jSiJ^^ u^Jj** ma rud


Jjjily qCLwatyn. qdlalrydirka,' the following

«.U qd\ bottom, floor, pi. ^Wl» statement is respectfully

qa'dt-, icj^\ «.l; 5(i' ef tir'a, submitted.

bed of canal, icli 94'a,hall, J\» ( -J )


qdl ( IVb ), game of

room, saloon, pi. ^U\» ga'df. buck and thorns.


»ji*li ijd'da, see ao »Jli qdlib, see ^
^U ^d/, letter of the alphabet ^U ( *^_ ) qdm ( juqCim ), to

Cif^^s^^^bil qdf icin n&n, stand up; »^. ey^.jy.^)^ ^^


in the most accurate manner. wabCr jaqum bukra, the

j^\i qdf la, soe Jii steamer leaves tomorrow


M tvr

|J3 o.l*.o ^ \i\ isa qumi stralghtforword, just, up-


"amalt keda, if I should do right. j.y Qom,or 4..y qdma,
so ;
^l> ^' JS" hull min or ^iJ qijdm, act of rising,

qdm, every body ; U, I qAm revolt; A.LiW *^. ydm ei

bina, let us go! jTl^l"; } q&m qijdma^the day of resurrec-

bina ndkul, let us eat! cA tion. /»li4 maqdm, rank,

*1 ^U ^ami gaZi Zo/i^ I then dignity, position, tomb of

told him ; LJ\ ^. *\i gdm mm s^l}, pi. oUla. maqamdt ;

ei ^aja, he recovered health. ^^t^.^l ^li: &j maqdm jomin,


*y» qauwim, to cause to rise, equivalent to two days ;
(rl»

cause to get up. *l51 a^dm^to A\A.qdjim niag<A/n,lieutenant

remain^ stay, set up, raise. colonel ; ol.la. ^\i\ en nds

A\2i^\istaqdm, to bestraight, maqamdt^ there are the

continue, last. ^l» qdjim, masses and there are the

rising, getting up ; ^y ^l* classes; ^^-li. »15 ^» huwa


LJ\ qdjim min el '^(xja, qdm maqdmy, he replaced

convalescent ; A* qdjim, me. A.l» qdma, stature,

cylinder, pi. A^ qawdjim. fathom, pi. oU\i qamdt.


AcU qdjma, list, bordereau, 4.. 151 iqdma, residence,stay,
pi. jrly qawdjim ; jlj. icls sojourn, aj^ Qyma, value,

qdjmet mazdd, feuille duration; ^cL *c'


j^j*
"^"^

d'ench^res. ^ ly qawdm, or qymet sd^a, an hour ago ;

tii*ly qawdmak, quickly, AC**! Uc js-lj rdgil ^aUh el

at once; *ly 'JU ta''dla qyma, a respectable looking

qawdm, come quickly I ^ly man; i^\j \^ qymet rija-


qawdm ^ form, figure. Un, about two dollars-

stature. mustaqym. jT^ti taqwym, calender, pi.


\i ivr

jTila; taqawym. a.U:-! isti- harga\n^pl.^')i)\.l,muqaiold t.

gdma,uprightness,straight- -jU (
pU. )qdwim, to oppose,

forwardness. ^i qayjim, resist. t._,y'u muqdwma,


guardian,/)^, ^^^c* qayjimyn. opposition, resistance.

»\) i/L) qdm (jiqym), to raise, jjjU qawAq* felt cap worn by
lift, remove. A£>\ inqdm, or Persians; J.i^l» a! j» /la.?^

•lili itqdm, to be raised, loh qawAq,he flattered him.

lifted, removed. Cjii^* qO'Wij.n'' , kind of melon.

^y\i qam{ls, dictionary, pi. jj.)jl» qawys, girder, great

cr:*'y QCiwamys. beam, pi. ,1-lijjli qawysdt.

C)y^ qandn, see ji* JL^U qdjis, belt, razor strop, pi,
JU qdny, see j_j» J-i'y qawdjis.

•j*^ qdhra, see j^i jjiill (


(jij^U )
qdji'l, or ^jk-S* ^j.^

ri^ ( ^jU. )
qdwih, to contradict darab maqjad^ to barter,

openly. 4a-jla. muqdwha, exchange. A>aAi» muqdjda,


open contradiction. ^^U. or (ji..a. maqjad, barter,

maqdco t'/i Jmpudent,brazen. exchange.

face.1,unblusliing, pi. tjip-i\a' jj\» qdjiq*, small boat, canoe,pi.

muqawhyn. jily qawdjiq.

AMji\>qdLoirm(X* rich stew. Ji^ gtiyiZ, see Jy


Jj\i(JiU) qdwil, to make a ^li qdjim,see A>
contract, bargain, agree on w» (^o)q'a66 ( JtQibb ), to rise,

a price. JjliM itqdwil, to rise to the surface, float

be contracted, bargained. (corpse on water, etc.); j>i^''M

^}i\lA muqdwil^ contractor, ^; ei 'ap't/n (jabft, the dough


purveyor,pZ. (JtjljU. muqaw. leavened ; ^» ^^-,'j j^ sa'r

lyn.tiii\i>muqdwla,cox).ivo>ci, rdsf/ gatb, my hair stood

(V)
tvt 4kJ

on end. ^tS qabqab, to swell. ra, cemetery, pZ.j.li.mag'dbtr.

^4.4« muqahqah, swollen. ,j<»j>5 qubrus, Cyprus. J-*


j« qub-

^j2« muqabbib, domed, rusly, Cypriote, pi. A^^J3

convex. aJ qubba, dome^ qubruslyja.

cupola, pi, _^ qubab. aJJ jaS ( ^Jx.h ) qabad (Jiqbad ), to

qabqaba, swelling. receive money, cash ;


^-iJ

U ga&a, see \f i.,'% qabadt kaldmoh, did


o-li qabdha, see ^ you believe what he said?

A^jlJ qabdrsa, money, cash. ^o-jj ,jfl.J ^j^Sj.\ ablys qabad

Jlu» qabbdny, see t>« rdhoh, he got off the hooks,

,jUj qabdwa, native sausage. he kicked the bucket, ^jki


J {^.) qabbah, to abuse, be qabbad, [0 pay. ^ji.ji\ in qabad,
insolent; .1.^ u^^rS' ^ met to be cashed, oppressed.

tiqabbahs wayjdh, do not ^J^J;i» maqbAd, cashed,

be insolent to him ! *9-Li oppressed. ^U qdbid, one

qabdha, abuse, insolence, who has received cash,

foul language. 7=..J qabyh, astringent. ^jkJ qabd , act of

abusive, insolent, fouLmouth. receiving money, cashing,

ed, vile,ugly, pl.\4 qubaha. oppression, constipation.

j\>{ j^k )
qccbar (juqbur), to >_i.J\ 4.A.i qabdet es sif,

bury the dead.jj.4il inqabdr, handle of a sword ; j.i <J=.j

or jCiA iiqabar ^to be buried; qabdaband, sword-knot.

jKu\ ing'ib Jr,go to the devil 1 i,.^ qabd yj a, money cashed,

jw qabr, tomb, grave, pi. pi. ^\^i qabdyjdt.

jji qubdr-^ J^l\\) o ^-^ Ja-lj JaJ qibt, the Copts. Ja.i qibty,

rdgildarbitoh wilqabr^o^xi a Copt,Coptic,pi. J<»L»1 aqbdt,

exorbitant man.,jj.4»mag6a- ^Wx^iqabtdn or qubbiitdn, or


I 1

iYo
d J^

O^^yj qabuddn,' captain of pi. a^y^ maqbulyn. J-S»


a ship, pi. ai^\S qabatyh. muqabbil, one who is going
^{ »A>^) qaba' (jiqha"), to southward . ^\l» muqdbil^

swallow liquids^drink eager- equivalent, in front of. 4i^


ly. ».» qab' , act of swallowing m u g'dd to,meeting, reception,
liquids, drinking eagerly. comparison, check, pi.

J<lj qubqdb, wooden shoes, pi. O^^iVi* muqabldt ; J Ij M>-\

^.j\J qabaqyb. j^*-» A-* !:> li-li. afiaci da fy muqdb-


musmdr qabaqyby, short let da, he took this in

thick nail of native make. exchange for that ; ^,\:X\


J*:

J^ '
J:'i )
qibll (jiqbal), to mahall el muqdbla, rendez-
receive, accept, consent. J.» vous. J^J qabdl or qubul,

qabbil, to kiss, go south- acceptance; J, J V 'ala

ward. JiU qdbil, to meet, qabM, by way of, as. Jl.it-

compare, check; 'j Jc Ij J.U istiqbdl, reception, levee.

qdbil da "ala da, compare 4A.li qabilyja, appetite. JJ


this to thatl J^SIl inqabal, qabl, before f of time "),

or Ja;l J
i 7a 6a Z, to be accept- previous ; JJ qably, or JJ
ed. JaMii^abbfi, to be kissed. i_^.
qabl minny, previous to

jAiil itqdbil, to meet, be me. y.> qabla, beforehand,

compared, be checked. J.1:-. previously; !>lJ iSkallimoh


qabla, speak to him
is ia(ir&t7, to receive( visitors), first 1
^
accept. J.l; qdbil, one who ^jJmin qibal,in the name of,
accepts or consents, pi. (jjViU de la part de. J.»
qibly,

qablyn ; J.\i\\ j^JLW e.s ia/ir e/ south, Upper-Egypt ; aJJ

qdbil, next month. J^-l. qiblyh, to tlie south of it,

mc/(/6^</,accepted,acceptable. ,^yj qibla, direction to which


Cfi* tw J^

a Mohamedan turns in ^.J qabyh, see ^J


prayer. aIU qubdla, in front A^-J qabyla, see JJ

of,opposile.4y-igabt/to,tribe, Vi qatta^cucumis setious,sg,


pl,^j,\.}qabdjil. JJ* muqbil, 4)l:i qattdja^ pi, ^lU;
next, corning (month, etc.). qaltajdt.

^\.i:^> mtistaqbil, future. J^:i qitdl, see Jy


u^ iijik) QO'bbin, to weigh with ^y qaiab, hunch, liump ; ,_^ ^;l

a sleel.yard. j;«."l itqabbin, a&a qatab, ov ^; ,1. muqd-


to be weighed. jXSqabbdny, tab, hunchback.

steel-yard, one who weighs J:9 (


Jti) ga^a7 (jiqtil), to kill,

with a steel-yard, 4.; l.S qibdna, murder ; *_i;


J:» qatal

act of weighing with a steel, nafsoh, he committed

yard, fee for weighing. suicide. Ji5 qattil,to kill one

^,i qabba,co\\ar, collar-band, after the other. jrU (/(i^iZ, or

pi, ot» qabbdt. \jjjil«rl itqdtil wayja, to

aJ qubba^ see ^« fight with. Jiil inqatal, or

p qabu,see Ji JiiM itqatal, to be killed,

j<,|j> J qabuddn, see i:;yk.5 murdered. J:*:- istaqtil, 1 to

^jJQCf'bbiis, sheaf of dry grass feign to be dead. j;l; qdtil,

or clover, pl,ja.^\Jqababys. murderer, pZ. o;l^lU qatlyn.

\j.k.-^jj kabukatliuda* , steward. J^a. maqtul, or J.:5


qatyl,

^}fJqabAl,see J.»
murdered, victim, pZ Ot^^-"

5'^^* (JiQby ),to vault. maqtulyn, or ^l:» qutala.


t?' (cs^i)

^4« magb !/,vaulted.^j qabu, Jl-J gJMZ, fight. J:i ga^Z,

vaulted place. ,y} qabw'a, murder. 4:i qatla, death by

a vault, an arcade, an ;irch, murder, a thrashing. aJ.;-*

pi vLl^J qabwdt. qalyla^ native herring, pi.


4.9&> tVY >J5

^'^Si qaiyhXt. capable enough to do this

i^ qahba, whore^ prostitute, work ;


J^sl^ jJ J^-'j rd^^iZ

harlot^ pi. v_-U» quhhdb. (/adcZ eZ g(5Z, man of his

last* qaht, famine. jlk=ts qahtdn, word, man of authority ; ^^


famished. «-ji_} ^)j\ U sVala qadd ma
^fj qahf,\o\\eY part of a date- ar{ih wearga\ until I come
palm branch, rude, unpo- back ; ^cU jJ qadd sd^a,

lished, pi. ^^i quhdf, or about an hour, after an hour;

Aj^atj quh{j.f(X. ^J Ai qadd i, how much?


^ <7«/i/i(/,thoroughbred, Innate; ^^y^jlAj 4y iddy loh

^ J^} Q^bty Q'^hhy, a qaddarba" qurus, give him


about four piastres! pjUl
thoroughbred Copt. si

a.i qaddj size, form, quantity, qadd ellu sum, as much as


pl.i)jjqud/!id; iljiqaddak, is necessary.

your size ;
iij^l iji m-J^^' ^\j3 quddds, see ^j.i
el hudum dy qaddak, or j.U; qudddm, see *a»

il ji5 Jc iSi »j-iil e^ hudUm dy P-a; f^-vJi) qadah (Jiqdah)j to

'^ala qaddak, these clothes strike ; aS^ j 5- j» qadah fy


fit you ;
.J'J
Jc 4i2c "aqloh haqqoh, he libelled him;
'ala qaddoh, he is not 4j:»-ji> ,j-'=~'' <^^ ^Ytmi' qadahe-
bright, he is obtuse ; il^.! jl5 ?o/i,hehad a sun-stroke.7-a5

Q'ttdd abCik^ of your father's qadh, act of striking, libel.

size, us old as your f;ither; ^jisl aqdah, more striking.

j^jisj ijAj ^* hutva qaddak ^jj qadah, measure for cereals


toe qudtid, he excels you ;
(
=; 1/98 til part of an ar-
I J Ji3 Ji9 jL. ^» huiva mus dabb\pl. ?-lj;i aqddh.
qadd cs kigl da^ he is not .)A»
^j-^«i)
qaddidj to cause to be
J-^ iYA i_iJL»

dry ( bread, meat, etc. on toil qadar, by fate and


fire ). iJ^srl itqaddid, to be destiny, accidentally. jM,
dried. jAi. muqadd id, dried; muqaddar^ fated ;
jAS. q'^'

jjis. ^-t '^s muqaddid, diic kdn muqaddar^alik,


toast bread, jo Mltaqdyd, act it was your fate, j^^m

of drying. to(7df/r, estimation, valua-

jS>{jSai)qidi7'(jiqdar),toc&i\he tion, pi. Zj\j^sz taqdyrdt ;

able to; ^ jJm tiqdar tigy, j^Xi'i taqdyr^ fate, pi. ^..iUi

can you covae'i/xi qaddar,to taqadyr, jiju. muqddr,


enable, estimate, value, fate; quantity, pZ.^ili. maqadyr.
jJlSj V 4jil alldh lajiqaddar, jIjc'sI iqtiddr, ability, capa-

God forbid J ! j,\i qddir ^ab]e, city; jlxil ^>-U J^lj rdgil
capable, powerful, pi, jij^sU sdhib iqtiddr, a well-to-do

qadryn. jS?\ aqdar,ah\ev, man, a wealthy man.

more capable. ja:2. muq- tjSs qidra, earthen pot, jug,/)/.

tadir, able,capab]e, solvent, ja5 qidar.

well-to-do, wealthy, pi. ^j,>{^ill )


qaddis, to sanctify,

jijSil' muqtadiryn. ejAs render holy, ^sl quds,


qiidra, or ejM* maqdara, holiness, saintship ;
^st\
power, ability. jA? qadr, el quds, Jerusalem, ^\^i

quantity, power, fate, des- qaddds, mass, liturgy, pi.

tiny ;
jSiW ^^^ l^let el qadr, j_^>.>ljj qadadys. ^_;-JAs

night of Power, 27tli of qaddys, pious, saint, pi.

ramarjdn; J^.^^ J ^.l \c. "a la ^^(J.„)Jli qaddysyn.


qadr el imkdn, as much as ^Jl» ( ^sh ) qadaf ( jiqdif ), to

possible. jXi qadar, fate, throw, row. ^a5 qaddif, to

destiny; jxi^i UaUi bil qada row.^JJiSl inqadaf,oT^xu\


;

JLi iY^ *Ji

itqadaf,{o be thrown.^ jAI. |


or 4-*jjk? ga(i?<mf/yrt,oldness,

maqz{if thrown; iJj.:S\^3Si» seniority. *^jijl aqdamyja,


maqd&f el hunduqyja>, seniority, precedence. ^J^

projectile of a gun.^ ai qadf, qadym, old, ancient, pi, *Ji;

act of throwing, rowing. qudm, or aIjlj quddm. *Jil

«iAs qadfa, a throw^ a row, agcZam, older, senior, ^caj

pl_ oV»Ji qadfdt. ^_i.ji.2r qadyma, old shoe *\Ji qud-

taqdyf, act of rowing. ddm, in the presence of, in

^\j.l. muqddf^ oar^ pi. front of, before; dl-loj ^^ ^1


^i^\t>maqadyf; ^.u^lii-Jy^-i ana p'^^ qudddmak, I have

kassar loh maqadyfoh,he just come ;


Jjiil 4t\-. sd'a

discouraged him. Uqudddm ^ as soon as pos-

.jii(*Al) qidim(jiqdam),io be sible, the sooner the better.

old. ^Jiqaddim yto advance, jUljJ qaddamdny, the one

come forward^ present, in front. *Ji». muqdim, front

offer^ introduce, promote. part;^O-^ f ''^* inuqdim el


^A«ri itqaddim, to come mar/cJ6, prow of ship. ^-U*

forward, be advanced, be muqaddim, one who offers,

offered, be introduced, be pi. (j\.ja« muqaddimyn


promoted. *i\5 gdcZtm, next aM» muqaddim, or aI^
f
j^s.

(month, etc.) . *j.lu mltqad. muqaddim fu'ala, foreman

fZim, advancing, advanced, or overseer of labourers.

old. rjia: taqdym, act of 4..ji2. muqaddima, preface,

presenting, offering, introd- introduction. pJw qudCim^


ucing,advancing, promoting. approach, arrival.

fM'; taqaddum, advance- » ji (y(fdam,foot, pl.f\j}\ aqddm.


ment, promotion. ^ Ji» qudm, tJLi 5 idda, batter, pi. jA» qidad.
u. >^}

pjj qadilm, see *j:>l5 no one could trace him. j2.

jC-i> qadym , see -.j^j muqirr one who ^ confesses.

«jl Ji ga^dra, filth, dirt, jli qisir, jS." maqarr, a fixed place.

filthy, dirty ,/)i. jijJi qizryn. j._,s; taqryr^ report, pl_

J (^i)qarr(JiqirrJ, io confess, j.^Ja' taqaryr. jj qurqur,


settle down; Jc v^lj\ _^ qarr tiny, small, young.
er rdj 'ala, it was decided j ( A )
5^'"^ (juqurr ;, to

that. J J qarrar, to lay muttor to one's self,grumble.

down, decide, cause to j qarr, act of muttering to

confess, jj qarqar, to exa- one's self, grumbling.

mine carefully ;
oI-a^- _,;! jj Ij» (IjS. ) qara (Jiqra ;, ta read.

qarqar abu gidddoh, he \'j qarra, to cause to read.

heaped insults on his head. I_,s:-I istaqra^ to read, cause

jj'Mtqarrar^to be decided. to read. l_^l inqara, or \jS,"l

j2:-.l istaqan\ to settle itqara, to be read. (^_,i.

down. jj2. muqarrar, laid maqry^ legible; (^j. iai-

down, decided ;
i^s\j^\jj., i)a(( maqry^ clear hand-
muqarrar el mysanyja,the writing. A..ljS qirdja^ act of

provisions of the budget. reading. (ijl5 ^(i^i/, reader.

jl_^l i^rdr, confession,akno\v. Ai\j qardba, see »_.^

ledgment, declaration, pi. .idlji qarahyna, or ^iUy qarabd.


Oljljjl iqrardt. jj qardr^ na* carabine, p^ -^^r^.y

decision, verdict, bottom qarabyndt.

(of sea)j pi. ^\jj qarardt; i\j qurdd, tick on animals, sg.

jj J (_»j^ U"^ ^ ^^ ti\j qurdda, pi. w'i'y

haddis Hrif loh qardr, quraddt.

no one knew where he was. jjqardr^see j


;

IA\
dv z/

9\j qurd\ see «-j wji:-^ mustaqrab, near.

*i\J qardfa, cemetery, pi. oUl^i ^1 ji^a(/rf/b,approximation;

qarafdt. ^_j4:J\ *:>-^. 6t wagh et

0'j» qurdn, Koran. taqryb, or Cj jj; taqryban,


iifj qarrdja, bowl (used as nearly, approximately.

lamp)^ pi. cA>\) qarrajdt. ^iji qurbdn, Eucharist, sacra-

*i\J qirdja,see \J ment, pi. a:<i_\J qarabyn.

Vj' i^jk) Qi^ib (jiqrab), to be ^Jiu^.jk) qc^rba.s, to tighten

near, ^j qarrab, to come the reins, ^^]J qarbasa, act

near, cause to be near ; ^j of tightening the reins, lyyj


\-ji qarrab hena, come here! qarbds, pommel of a saddle,

^'yilitqarrabjio come near, saddle-bow.

approacli. v/-"' istaqrab, L\j (L; ^2, )garfea(, to economize,

to consider near. ^ ^i qaryb be avaricious, iaiji* muqar-


or qurayjib, near ; ^J» ^e- bat, economical, avaricious,

''an qaryb, recently ; ^y ^ pi. jjkiy. muqarbatyn.


^i\ ^> hawa qaryb min el AJaiji qarbata, economy,
qalb, he is sympathetic; w-<ij5 avarice,

qaryb, relative, kinsfolk, /jZ. »)_,» ( «)j4. ) qarba\ to drink

^\ji qardjib- ^J qurb, eagerly. \^j qarba'a, act

nearness, vicinity, kinship ;


of drinking eagerly.

dJLji biqurbak^or ^:> s_.yU| A,J> qirba, water_skiu, pi.


^J
bil qurb minnak near you , qirab. ij.J qiraby, maker

du. y^ji>\ ^JU» ^* huiva tdlib of water_slcins, pi. *-i_^

el qurb minnak, he seeks qirabyja.

alliance (by marriage) with rj irjh) qO'ff^^'l)', to be greasy,

you. *;ljj qardba, kinship. dirty, ^^a. muqarrah,


;

V tAV uV
greasy, dirty, ^j qarah, ( ^ 5 milli6mes ); j:,^\\ _^
greasiness^ dirt.

:>J>
gird, monkey, pi. j^y tofc&i/ e/ qirs el abjad j in fa-

qurdd. i^ljly quraddty, "ak flljdm el iswid, put by

monkey-keeper, pi. AJbl^J for arainydayl^jS.magrJs,


quradatyja. wealthy, well-to -do.

Jt^J qurd^hy, common-place aJU^^ gara«ina,virago,fire-eater.

^ij tj^c. gadwa qurd^hy, l/'J ( o^A ) 9'*''«? (Juqrus ), to

a miserable dinner. pinch, bite, sting ;


^^^i 3 jj\

J^yiJrA ) ^^^<^^ (Juqrus)^ or ei ftard qarasny, I was

^,J qarmis,or^y qarqas, nipped by the cold ; f-^l-i

to eat ( crisp or dry bread, j^^ji ei ^il' qarasny, I felt

etc.), make a grinding noise. the pangs of hunger. ^'J


j.jl5 qdrls, or Cj J^J^] qarras, to pinch, bite or

itqdris wayja, to interfere sting repeatedly, make into

or intermeddle with. Ji^_^' loaves or cakes. fjoy^\ inqa-

muqarm isj crisi:), dry. j.J ras, or ^yil itqaras, to be

qars, or <i..ji qarmisa^ or pinched, bitten, stung. ^^M


-Li»y qarqisa, act of eating, itqarras, to be made into

making a grinding noise. loaves or cakes, ^jy.


-UjU. mugdrsa, interference maqrds^ pinched, bitten,

or intermeddling with,4.iyj» stung, (j^j^. muqarra^,


qarqdsa, native dry biscuit, made into loaves or cakes.

pl.J^\j qaraqys. ^j qars, act of pinching,

J.J
qirs, or j^j. girs, piastre, biting, stinging. o^ijV

P^. J-ij qurAs; Ja^\ j.j taqrys, act of making into

qirs abjad, ''small" piastre loaves or cakes. A.^Jqarsa,\


o*j» lAr
t}

pinch, bite, sting, lever, tool jj<,U»ji qurtds, paper rolled up in

for forcing doors open, pi. a coincal form, pi.


,j^\J
,l,ij>Jqarsdt. ^ja J qurs, disc, qaratys.

round cake, lozenge, pastil, j'J (J'jSi) qartam, to cut off the

pi. ^j^\ji\ aqrds; ^\)\ ^} extremities. ^u^'J qartama,


qurs er r<ls, crown of the act of cutting off.

head. i^^\j qurSsa, cakes of }'Jqurtum^ safflower, wild

mashed beans fried in oil. saffron.

Q(^^(^4 (juqrud), to cJ-ji qartima, bit, snaffle, pi


J'j (u^>. )

cut with the teeth, extermi- i»lj5 qardtim.

nate. jjijSl inqaradj ot^J>J)\ ^J • ^j'^\{^ji-i)inqara'(jinqirV),

itqarad, tohe cut wih the to be ashamed, abashed.

teeth, exterminated, (jiiy* 4c ja. maqra^a, date_palm

maqr&d, cut with the teeth, whip, pi. c.jl2. maqdri\


exterminated; ^J>iS^* ^^ f- J qara\ or (\ J qurd', ring-

wahxd maqrM, a brat, a worm, baldness. f-J\ aqra'^^

young rascal. ^j>j qard, act one who has the ringworm,

of cutting wit! I the teeth, bald, fern. \cj qar'-a, pi.


^
extermination. A^y qarda, qur'; e.Jt\ ^^'L^su'/ih aqra",

or 4^_jj qaryda, a cut ; aJiiJ terrace or roof which has no


il ji-l" qaryda tdbdak, damn railing or wall around it.

you 1 the devil take you 1


^\)\ XcVj qurrd^et er rds,

i»*J{ i»JA. )
qarrat, to tighten ;
skull.

SS)\\c^'jqarTat ^alal walad, ^J qar\ ^ vegetable marrow,


be strict with the boy I dried vegetable marrow
Jaij2r taqryt, act of tight- used for helping one to swim,

ening. sg. *Cj* qar\i^ pi, ^\cj


if.j9 tM ^j>

qar^dt. vulgar things with play on

AcJ qur^a, miliiOirY conscription, the words. j>j2r taqryq^

recruiting, ballot. act of saying witty vulgar

'-ij (vJj^;) qirif(jiqraf), to be things.

disgusted, sick of.


^*J
qarraf, to cause to be r*J ( rb". ) qarqa", to clatter,

disgusted or sick of. oj^J make a noise. 4.;^; qarqa^a,

qdrif^ to argue, dispute. oj clatter, noise.

faraf, disgust, sickness of. yJ'j'J qaraqds, name of an Egyp-

jjUy qarfdn, one who is tian minister renowned for

disgusted or sick of; j.,\c his cruelty ; j-yj' ^ htikm

A;\}_,ijJ; J A.;_y^ ^dmil lamdna qaraqds, an unjust judg-

fy balad g<2r/"(ina, he thinks ment.

a lot of himself, he values 4jyy qarqdsa^ see ^J*


himself highly. 3l>muqrif^ AJj^ quraqyja, hinge, pi. wu»j
causing disgust, filthy. mj\i> quraqyjdt
mz/^tir/'a, argument, dispute, qO'^ram, tobeecono-
fj'(f /'^
pi. ^\>J\2..muqarfdt. mical, mean, stingy, artful.

t)*'j' ( u^^k ) Q(^^f'^§> 0^ J^ **' f'_^s.magarram, economical,

i^iSjqa^ad "ala qarafysoh, mean, stingy, artful; ^Ji'})^

to sit with the knees drawn ^ag{i2 muqarram^heis very


closely to the body. *-£»_,» old. (Tja; taqrym^ economy,
qarfasa,Q.Q.i of sitting with meanness, stinginess.

the knees drawn closely to J-'jiJ"?'.) garmis, see j.y


the body. i..j qurma, log, stump of a

iSj qifra^ cinnamon. tree, pi.


^J>
quram; '^'j^'^

yj f 3jh) qo-rraq, to say svitty nija-la'an qurmet gudiuioh,

i
J.
yj iAo yj

he heaped insults on his biting off the extremities.

head. ^iJqaryb or qurayjib, see w^


l>yy qarmtd^QdX, claries ha.ssel- 4..^ J quresa, see^J
qtiistu, pi ia^'\J qaramyt. U^lJ .^> j2il ( "-'ijai.) itqarjif, to

CjJ gam, horn, pi. ^^j qurun. be out of temper, gloomy,

*i\>J q u rnd fa, hult- en A of a rifle. melancholy. ^i^.mMgar/'j/'j

J3.;J_^ qarnabyt, cauliflower^ sg. one who is out of temper,

i,kjjqarnabyta, pl.^\L^j gloomy, melancholy. Ai.j?

qamabytdt, qarjifa, ill-humour, gloo-

^} (cr'j^-) ^f'^"<5^s, to be chilled miness, melancholiness.

with cold.
^ jS. muqarnas, ^ji_,i ^arf/rt, colleague, pi. o'j'l

one who is chilled. 4.J_,; aqrdn.


qarnasa, chilliness. j\^qi2d;s, glass; Jl^? ^J I6h

Ji;^ qurun fll^ clover^ carnation, qizdSj pane of glass. .Jl_)»

sg. j^l Jqurunfila,plzj%]


J qisdsa, bottle, pi. j.jj»

qurunflldt. qasdji^. or vl'ljtj; qisasdt.


c

j)^>J qaragu:;* marionettes, j\'yqa;^2dz,\\Q-Avev, pi. jcj\y

punch and judy. qassazyn,


J^i.jior d^'J karahdn* Police ^\y qazdn* boiler, caldron,

station, pl_ ol'y.y kara- pi. zX\jt qa^andt. j^'j*

kondt; jOc- oy»j' karakdn qaj^dngy, boiler_maker, pi.

'askar, guard of soldiers. *,<iij; qasangyja.


AJ\
}y qarawdna, tin plate, pi. ^j qasahj see ^^
ol'ljji qarawandt, Acyqus'a, dwarf

^)J{ ^}jh) QOL^ioat, to cut or Q'^-^QO,^, to crack,


j*j'(j'J*:)
bite oft" the extremities. .d.^_^ shell (nuts, etc. ). »j5j» qas^
qarwata, act of cutlinf; or qaja, act of cracking,
;,

*,j5 tM <r'

shelling. JO...SII itqassim, to be divided

4*j9 qazma* pickaxe, pi. ^j into many parts. »^-.a» maq-


qisam, or wUj5 qasmdt. s{im, divided, fated; ^yjk^ 1^

»jI-ms qasdwa, see^-wi (Jda maqsAm ly, this is my


it-.5(Ja-2i) qassat, to divide into fate. t-Ja.' muqassim, or^:«
instalments. Ja-zrl itqassat, mitqassim, divided into

to be divided. J2..-.*al' iaqsyt, many parts. ^,^21 taqsym,


or la.. J 5is(, instalment, joi. division; ^js ;_,!»;» qantaret
Ja--.ls? taqasyt^ or J»\,-J( taqsym, bifurcation bridge.
^-i_ qism^ part, division,

Ja-> gjs^, oil-pitcher, pi. i»l-5l district of a city, pi, *U»|

aqsdm. ^J qasam,oaihA^'-i
p5( ..^2i
) qasam {jiqsim ), to gisma,division, fate, pi ^wJ

take the oath, divide; J Cif^ qisam. *£^' gast/ma, receipt,

6jk'J .^S cLST:*- tuktin fy foil which is torn out of a

hanakak tuqsam li girak^ book of counter_foils.


there is many a slip twixt iS-H (^i )
qisy(jiqsa), to be

the cup and the Up ; l^*.-i hard, cruel, ^^i qassa^ to

j_^i„s^\ qasamu el qassys, harden, cause to be cruel

the clergyman wasordained. diA; ^ qassy qalhak, be

isJ qassim, to divide into severe! ^yU qdsa^ to bear,

many parts. ^-,l> qdsim, or suffer, endiUYe.t i\.^iqasdwa

i) .s.lsil it qdsim wayja^ to hardness, severity, cruelty.

divide a thing vvith another. ^^l5 qdsy, hard, severe,

^5 aqsam, io
1 take the oath, cruel. t\^\i>muqasd^ or i^\i>

xv^ail in qasam, or ^^srl muqasyja, sufferings, trou

itqasam, to be divided. bles.


tri-'»
iAY iaiJ

^j-u-j (j'ass(/5_, clergyman, chaplain^ rally composed of third class


pi. j_p-.> qusus. carriages.

<_r» ((J^4j)?«ss^yMgass^,to sweep. ^ qiss, stern of a steamer.

JLii qassis^ or jLLiI qasqis, 1>[1) qusdt, see kll

to pick up things from the -is ( ^ii ) gasaA (j'iqsah)^ or

ground^ rob, loot^ take feiJ gasa', to get rid of, drive

away every thing ;


^:*\J^\
away, f^ qash, or «ii qas',

,iaJ\ l^ij.' elharamyja qas- act of getting rid of, driving

sisu el bit^ the thieves stole away.


all there was in the house. »
j (
jlh ) qasar ( j'tiqsu r ) or

^5jl inqass, or JLa!l itqass,io qassar, to peel, shell, skin.

be swept. jLliJl itqassis, or j^i^maqHir, peeled, shelled,


JLaiiri it qasqis ^io be picked skinned, ^t.5 qasr, or ^ii;

up, robbed, looted. taqsyr, act of peeling, shel-


J:.^-2«

maqsdsj swept. J:ia« mw- ling, skinning, ^t-s ^i«^,

qassis, or
J:*!^. muqasqis, rind, peel, shell, bark of tree
picked up, robbed, looted. sg. tjJLi qisra, pi. ol^^ij

J.I qasSj act of sweeping. qisrdt, or j^il qus/Hr »yi^

,JjJi.»:taqsySj0r\l.il3 qasqisa, ^\)\ qisret er rds, daadriff.


act of picking up, robbing, \, ;,; ( Jaiij )
qasat (juqsut ), to

looting. A-iL.magasda,broom, erase, skin, remove the


pi zX^u maqassdt.^jj qass, upper part. ia.ts qassat^ to

straws, s^f.Aii qassa, pl,<L\zS erase, skin or remove the


qassdt-j cii jl-i- i^iydr gas^a, upper part repeatedly, rob,
small cucumber. j^\Lljy\j pick ( pockets ). I»^i.». maq-
ivabAr qassdS, extra train s^^,erased,skinned,removed.

run during fairs, etc. gene- Ja.iL muqaksal(, robbed,


lAA o*»

picked. Jai.9 qo-st, act of be penniless, be bankrupt.

erasing^skinniag, removing Jli qasal, narrow means,


the upper part. ia_.i.jr taqsyt, poverty, j^lij g-asWn, impe-

act of removing the upper cunious, penniless,bankrupt,

part repeatedly, robbing, /jZ.,(^;^ii qaslanyn.


picking ( pocl<.et s ) L-ti. maq-
. Ji'^zJ qushXq* barrack, pi. oUilli

sa(,scratching.knife^pi. kila.

maqdslt. Jalii qusdt, leather 4-5 qasla* hospital, infirmary,

strap, pi. ,iM>\zJ qusatdt. iH. JijgisaZ, orj.,^ij gasZdi.

4.kii qista, cream, pi, ^J'\i^ (jA'(u^^. ) ?^?? Ci"^"?? -*, to

qasdty; 4.kiil\ s^sr sagaret narrate, cut, cut with scis-

el qisla, pine-apple. sors;^_^^9 iCj> ^joiqass minnoh


.ii(«i.2j) qasa^ ( jiqsa''),see ^sl^ fulds, he made money out

j*Li[jJ:Ai ) qak'ar, to shudder, of him. ^a-ai ga.jgas, to cut

shiver, make the flesh creep. into small pieces with a pair

»jw5 qasara^ shudder, of scissors. ^Ja..a\s qdsis, to

shivering. punish, chastise.jjfliSl inqass

i_ii>5 ( ^i.1. )qassif, to be chap- or (jaSii itqass, to be cut.

ped [Imnds ),Uii-i»muqassif, jjA-^Un it qdsis, to be pu-J

chapped. ^ii.> qasaf, chil- nished, chastiseJ. ^y>^^s»

blain. mag'.s«lis,cut; ^^-a2« maqsds,

alLI qisfa,cvusl of bread,^j/. ^li love -lock, /j/. (jA..-»U. maqa-


qisaf, or oUis qisfdt. sys. ^jaJLal, muqasqas , cut

^^li ( Ji^_ ) gisj7 (jiqsal ), to be into small bits. ^Ja^ qO'Ss,

penniless, bankrupt. JiJ act of cutting with a pair of

qassil, to cause to be scissors. *,-aa-as qusqastt, act

penniless/ob of everything, of cutting into sir.all bits.


-Lj iK\

A^5 qussa, fronUock, fringe oLLij qassabyjdl.


of hair, pi. ^^i qusas. qasab,gold or silver thread,

A.^5 qissa, story, fable, pi. sugar_cane. Aj-aj qasaba,

jjfl.^5 qisas. 4^^s^» qasqAsa, reed, standard of measure

small bit, clip, pi. ^;5Ui ( = 3. 55meters ),


pi ^L^i
qasaqys. ^^2. maqass, pair qasabdt; «sjj\ A..a5 qasabet

of scissors, /)Z. oUi- maqas. el burqu\go\(i tube attached

sdt; ^ja2.> ^y>-\ J rdg il maqass^ to the veil of native women;


swindler, cheat, "sponge". .>Ja;53\ \.^qasabet el kanyf,
jU^a. maqassiddr^ tailor's drain-pipe; ij>-J\X.^ qasabet

cutter. ^jtfU5 qassds, profes- er riglj shin-bone. ^^i»


sional clipper of horses or muqsAb, embroidered with
donkies, pi. \^[^l qassdsa, gold or silver thread.

or tJti^Laj qa.ssa.^yn. ^L.»La5 Xai ( a-sSp ) qasad (jiiqsud ), to

qusdsa, clips, cuttings, intend ; JU. J ,s^>qasadoh


jjtfUi gisiis, punishment, fy masdla, he asked his

chastisement. assistance in a case ; Uji^l


JLd qisdg^ nippers. i^\)s aqsudha wayjdk, will

il-ai qusddj see Jl^> I thwart you? will I oppose


^.ai C^-aa.) qa.ssab, to hit one on you^Jk-fliri itqasiad, to have
the legs ;
(jijVl ^-^J qCissab a grudge against one,waylay.
el an/, he prepared the land Xa\i qdsidj one who intends

for cultivation, he levelled to do a thing, one who does

the ground. A^uaSr taQsyba, a thing on purpose. JUiJ^a.^d


cudgel. i_-l^> qas^db, land- or Ju2. maqsad, or i^J.
surveyor, pl.jiA^'tqassabyn. maqtiddj intention, aim,

i^A^ qassabyja, rake, pZ. purpose, pi. JLtfli* maqdfid.

(^0
. Jl^ tA.

iJi-aS qasdan, on purpose. ,j^2.mag's?Jra,private room,

a.^2r taqassud, or aj^^^i. pl.^\jy.aA,maqsardt.j.aiqasr

magsad t/ya,ill-will^grudge;, residential house, palace,

/)Z. oIa-sa' taqassuddt. il-aS villa, pZ. j^^'i qus&r, or ,jyai

gusdd, in front of, opposite qusiira. j\^'.>\ iqtisdr^ act of

to; (i3 jUl li^ dy qusdd dy, limiting one's self,avoidance.

tit for tat, jjjti qusdr, neglect, short-

j»Ji^» qasdyr, tin. coming.

^;(j.^2j g-isir (jiqsarj, to be J.^ qusrumill, mortar made of

short;^oc (>j~ai\iqsiroh ^anny, burnt refuse.

let him leave me in peace I ^j^oj ga.srf/ja, flower-pot, cham.

j^ qasar or qassar, io shor- ber-pot, pi. lijl-ii qasdry,

ten, limit ; I; Jl:ft ^4» qassar »^j {^2i)qasa' (jiqsa^), to

"andina, will you step into bend. .-aS;! inqasa\ or «.^rl

our house? ^x.:(- ^^ diUj j.ai itqasa", to be bent, .^sil

qassar rig lak min ^andu- itqassa\io bend one's self in

hum, do not visit them so a voluptuous manner. »-»>

ofteni j^i'A itqasar, or ja.-j\ gas', act of bending. 4»-aj

iqtasar, to limit one's self. ga/a, large wooden plate,

j^^u taqsyr ^act of shortening, bowl-sleeper, pi. «.«; qusa\

defect, fault. ,^^ii taqsyra, ..^s? taqsy\ act of bending

short stick, y-^i ^asr, short- one's self.

ness;. ^a» gas ro/i, the long ,_A^ ( ^^Si) qasaf ( juqsuf ), to

and short of it. ^^5 qasyr or break, snap ( wood, etc.).

qusayjar, short, pi. jU» ^ju^t qassaf, to break one

qusdr. j^li qdsir^ minor, thing after the other. Ul-


6
under age, iJi. ^.^5 qussar. inqasaf, or w.i.ai'1 itqasaf,
i.%\
J- d^

to be broken, ^y^i* maqsAf^ theday.^jaM inqada, to be


broken; ^^-ai* jjj walad done, performed, finished.

maqsdf, a young rascal, a ^•.Wiqtada, io be necessary,

brat. k_i^» qasf, act of require. ^^':^\ istaqda, to

breaking. perform, procure,accomplish.

J^j (/a.^aZ, St alks^sp'. aJ-^ qasala, ij^'^i* muqtada or muqto/ly^

pi. ^"^^ qasaldt, required, necessary; j^^iiii.

^^ . <.aJ:-l ( >^ti-j) istaqsCb, io »jya>- muqtady hudCroh^


investigate^ inquire ; '^_^4:-l it is necessary that he should

a:-) jft istaqsa ^an bHoh, be pi'esent ; ^^:2* \c ^ala

find out whore his liouse isl muqtarkt, in accordance

l^2;»l isijg.sa, investigation^ with; v_.lji-l ^^-iti* muqtada


inquiry. el gawdb, the tenor of the

j^.^ qasyr, see ^5 letter. X^qadu, act of doing,

fjii . ^a;l(,jai:.)mgarfd,to pounce performing, finishing, fate,

upon ; A.Jc ^Ji.2lM inqadd destiny. *..^ qadyja, case,

"alih, he pounced upon him lawsuit, pZ. UiJ qaddja;

^ qadam, bold, sturdy. \jLi2)\ .^i ^jsm ei qaddja,

4^ (
jciii) ga/./a (jiqdy ), to do^ department of government
perform, finish, judge; ^^ legal advisers.conien^iewo;.

Ai>-\p- qada hdgtoh^ he did ^\i qddy, judge, pi. .l-i»

what he wanted, he ea?ed qudd; j.^ Ji>\i qddy sar'y,


nature ; ^ij^ ^^i b da judge of Mohamedan reli-

Jiqdy dilwaqt, this will do gious law; ^yJi^\^-^\iqd(ly

for the present. ^^ qad(la, et tahqyq,juge d* instruc-

to do, perform ; j^\ ^ tion ; Ajjl-l jl^l ts^\5 gdr/y

qaflda en nahdr^ he passed ei mawdd el gusyja, judge


t^lwSj t^r 6jU

of summary justice, police he is sure to appear!

magistrate ; (_5,^y\ ^. Mt el \ai qatt, not at all, never.

qAdy, water-closet ;
^-W e-lks qitd'^, see .ki

<j,-iW\ hAsih el qddy, to ease jk; (jkij qatar(Juqtur),io tug,

nature; t5^l2^\ **.»! luqmet el tow, follow. JL> qattar, to

qddy, fritter. Uyl iqtida, drop, distil, filter;*:-^ ^ '^


J^
necessity, exigency. JlJi» qattar lohfy'inoh, he put

qaddj\ judicial, liquid collyrium in his eye.

^.ii qadyb, rod, girder, bar, jka; I i/i gator, or jka; itqatar,
I

railway line, sexual organ to be towed, jksrl itqattar,

in the male, pZ.o^r^ qudhdw, to be distilled, flUered. j^ki*

Ji5 ijL.i» qudbdn qafl, mag(iir,towed. .j^s* maq-


bracing bars. t{i,ra^ prostitute in a brothel,

JaJ ( lal ) ga(( ( juqutt ), to cut pi, jjkli. maqatyr. ^ks*

the point of a reed pen. JaSil muqatiar, distilled, filtered.

inqatt, or JaiTl itqatt^ to be jk» ga^r, act of towing; jki

cut. ia^ks. maqttit^ cut. ia» ga(r, or jlk; qitdr, railway

g'(X(<, act of cutting.^ qatta, train,p^j^ksgw(iir,orj,lj,kj

a cut /)Z olk» qattdt. A..k> quturdl. Jaj) qutr, country,

(?w(( f/ya, skull cap. dominions, ,JL} qatra, one

Jaj ^a??, cat, fern. 4.k; qutta, drop, liquid collyrium, pi,

pi. \aia> qutat-j ^J\ JajJ\ wU. <1,\JL\ qatrdt. ^ksr taqtyr,

jl» \ gdb el quit itabja fdr, distillation, filtration. =-Ji>i

when the cat is away the qitargy, coupler of railway

mice will play; I'U li!J\ lijC^l carriages,/)Z.A..»-jk;g((arp'(/ya.

ia:i iftakarna el quit gdna Ojkj { ^Jti.i<_) qatran, to tar ;

junutt, talk of the devil and a:1-p a! Oj^l iS-^i bidd^


JLkS i\V
e
aqatran loh ^ystoh, I he frightened me to death ;

shall make his life a misery 4-ij. .kJ qata" hi wissoh, or

to him. cjj^^itqatran, to be «k5 ^\j rdh qata\ he never


tarred. Oj^" muqatran, came back again; f^t\i »k»

tarred ; 4)_,ks, ^yj /^to mM- qata^ wayjdh kaldm, he


qatrana, a wretched night. agreed with him; «Ac «ki

^IjU qatrdn, tar. f!>*SC\\ ga(a' 'al^h el kaldm,

J.k5( J.ki ) qafas ( juqtus), to he interrupted him while

chip off a piece, cut off the he was speaking; U !:> /.!>*SCJ\

extremity, ^k; qattas, to J.ip J^«i 6l kaldm da ma


chip off one piece after jiqta^s ^aqly, I cannot

another. JLUil inqatas, or believe such a thing; »k»

JLkail itqatas, to be chipped Acf-j qata' rig loh, he stop-

off^ cut off. Ji^kfl.. maqtfis, ped coming ; a! a. »k; 5rt(a'

chipped off, cut off. jLlJ badla, he ordered a suit of

ga(s, or JL-LsJ taqtys, act of clothes ; ,_^Ii" «k; g-a^a'

chipping off, cutting off. taskara, he bought a ticket


*J_k; li ya qatysa, what a ( railway, etc. ); ^kj t>\l)l el

horror dear 1 me ! ( women's laban ga(a',the milk turned


talk ). sour, .ki qatta\ to cut to

«k»(«ka.) qata' (jiqta'), to cut; pieces. «kl; ^d/T, to inter-

^J\ .kj qata' ei> sikka, he rupt. «kil inqata\ov «kirl

covered the distance, he it qata", to be cut. «kirl

stopped the traffic; aAc .k» itqatta\ to be cut to pieces.

j^J\qa(a^ 'aUh cs sikka^he .k«:-.l is(aqta\lo be absent,

barred his way ; ^. J^ «k» discontinue, deduct. .k\5

^^\qata'qalby min elhuf, (/(t(r,(jrf-^k\>(^ci(rt', partition.


;

^ t^t kOLi

pi. iLly qawAtV ; «l.l_i type-section ; J,k c-lk; gi7<l'

jj jt 5'd(i' taryq, highway (^Z«/, longitudinal section;

robber, pi.
j^J, c.[L} quttd^ ^^j!> tAkj gjf(A' ^arady,
taryq. fj^ maqtA\ cut; transversal section, c-lki

f'^ks. ^}!^\jrdgilmaqt{i,\man qattd\ one who charges


who has no relatives; aST- exorbitant prices, hanger-

4t^k24 sikka maqid'a^ on, '^


sponge", pi. C:^^
unfrequented road. fcka. qatta^yn. 4^^Hi bil maq-
muqatta" , cut to pieces. »ki tu^yja, for a lump sum, by
gaf , act of cuttting; .ki qat\ the job, prix d forfait. A»-la»

cut, breach, pi. <>,ki qut{i'; ga(i/'a, damnation (women's


^JJ\ «kj Js; mahallqat' et talk ). cAkSil inqitd\ inter-
fa^^d/eir, booking-office. Ckj ruption, cessation . j-iki

qatan^ decidedly, by all qattd^y, in retail.

means. aJis ^/afa/cut, bit, iJaj ( ^_ik2i ) qataf (juqtuf ), to

slice, piece, pi. »ki quta\ pluck ( flowers or fruits ).

^yikJ qafy, decisive. ».kiJ k_ik5 gattaf, to pluck one


taqty\ act of cutting to after the other. ^^^mag^jli/',

pieces. j.^\ /iJ^lsT taqaty' el plucked : ^^k2. Ai) Idnoh


wish, features (of the face ). maqt^fj he is pale, ^ki
«ki. maqta\ breach or cut qatf, or ^.ksr taqtyf, act

made on puri^ose, pi. ^\l> of plucking. UiUi» maqtaf,

maqdW ; jjj »ki. maqta" native basket (made of palm,

waraq, paper_knife; .ki. tree leaves), pi. ^Us. ma-


^jX'i maqfa" qumds^ roll of qdtif. i_iilk; qatdjif^ native

cloth, f-lki qitd\ section cakes fried in butter ( eatea

diJjjVi pAk5 qitd' el urn^hj with sugar or honey ).


i^o

^i^.) qatam {juqtum ), to retirement from service;


cut with the teeth, snap, -icUJl j,U. ma'ds et taqd'ud,
snip.
^\ inqatam,or k«ri retired pension. j^U;,
itqatam, to be cut, snaj.ped,
mutaqd'id, retired from
snipped. ^; qatrn, act of service. .A.2i\ ^j ^-^^ ^j'^^^
cutting, snapping, snipping.
11th month of tiie Mohame-
*J»5 ^a^ma, a mouthful, pi. dan calendar.
oUJ qatmdt.
j^ qa'r, bottom, anus, pZ. j^
iM Q"(n, cotton, p?. jlkl aqtdn. qu'dr.
A^k» gw(n£/ya, St Piped cotton
«-»* .>_i4:-.l (^s:-j) istaqaff, to
material.
consider ignorant, think
*iJ»» qatyfa, velvet.
lightly of, despise, ^aj
-^ J^J ga'ad (juq'ud), to sit
(

qafqaf, to shiver with cold.


down, stay;^g:^, AJ gaW
^ ga/a, back of the neck,nape,
jitkallim, he continued to
pi. ^\yi qafawdt ; Ui
Jj.|j
speak, j;,; ga"ad, to cause to
M^f7 qafa, cuckold; Jc^. W
sit down, cause to stay, jcli
•j.^ li> 'djis 'ala qafa g4roh,
qdHd^ one who is sitting he lives on others
; ^. jiUi
down, staying. ^U qu'dd^or .xlU Jistagal
min qafa
^i-i qa'M, act of sitting
ydoh^ he works carelessly.
down,staying. jui, maq'ad, u^^J ga/ftlx, see ^o
bench, seat,saloon of a ship,
>' ( >i. ) qafax (Jiqfis to
),
pi. JcXi. maqd'id. .jL_cli jump, spring, skip.
•Ji\qafs,
qd'da^ model, method,
pe- act of jumping, springing,
destal, base of column, pi skipping., j^j qafza, a jump,
OlJtl; qa'ddt or jcly
^
a spring, pi,
CAjAqafzdt.
gawct'id. jicls; taqd'ud j\iiqaffd.s, metal spring, pi.
;

JU> tM J5

jola qafafys. j^H qafyz, ig/iZ el bdb bil muftdh, lock


bracket, pi. wlj^ii qafyxdt. the door up! Ji5 ga/??^, to

J.i»(jLi5j) ga/'as {Jiqfls), to lock up one after the other ;

seize, arrest. ^i» qaffis, to ll Jij qaffil baqa^ shut up I

seize or arrest one after the hold your tongue 1 JiJil

other. ^iu\inqoifas, or «i2;l inqafal, or JisrI itqafal^ to

itqafas,to be seized, arrest- be locked, shut, closed, jl*-

ed. JLii qafs, act of seizing, Jslj homdr qdfil, an old


arresting; ^J.il a"^ kaldm donkey. J^u.ma5/'(ii,locked,

qafSj stuff and nonsense shut,closed;Jya. ^s-UMp-ife

ijji w-aH Jo- 1 aljad es san^a maqfAl, joined eyebrows.

qafs, lie did not learn the Ji»' ^a/?, act of locking,

profession systematically. shutting, closing. Jij, qifl,

^aii qafas, cage, basket or seat padlock, pi. Jliil aqfdl. J^\i

of date-palm ribs, pi. qdfla, caravan, pi. Jily

^U»l aqfds. ^Jetii qaffds, qawdfil.

maker of cages, baskets or A.ii quffa, native basket of date-

seats, pi. <u»wj qaffdsa, or palm leaves, pi. .-iis qufaf.

j^^lij qaffasyn. j^5 qafyz, see ji»

Cj\Lii quftdn, long robe worn by Ji (Ji)gaWrji^J^'.J,to decrease,

men, pi. ,^\ii qafatyn. diminish, be scarce; J^if-


»6 ( *i2.) qaftct\ to be hollow, »-lj5 gaZZ ''aqloh we rdh^

become a skeleton, ^u he was foolish enough to go.

muqaffa\ hollow, bag of Jk; ^a^Zf^, to reduce, lessen.

bones, J2ls qalqal, to stir, move a

ja (JaSp )
qafal ( Jiqftl), to lock heavy ihing. ^^\\iiqOilqal,io

up, close; »-l:il\j wU\ J«5l move, be moved, be stirred.

41
J^ i^Y wl;

Ja:-.| istaqall, to consider man; ,AiU ;;y5


Jc 'aZa qillet
loo little, be independent; fdjda, to no avail, uselessly.

J.SP ^ii^jistaqall ^aqly^ he 4^21} gaZgaZa,stir,moveir.ent,

considers me foolish. J^U* disturbance, pl.^}i':^qaldqil.

iagi(/^,reduclion^diminution. J^i^-I istiqldl, indepen-

JAS gaZf/Z or qulayjil, little dence. Jm muqill, mean,

of, few, slight; jsJ\Ji» miser, pi. j^ muqillyn.


gaZt/Z eVaql, foolish, silly, Ji^-^ mustaqill, indepen-
pi. Ji»\\ ^%> qulaldt el 'aql; dent.

»_»iVI ^}iqalyl el ada6,rude, ,i"^» qildda, necklace, pi. x"^)

impolite ; U-l JJi gaZj/Z eZ qaldjid, or ^Ij^ qiladdt.

i^aya, shameless, insolent, -Ujj^i qalaixz, see ii^lj

impudent ; tj-^ U Ji» gaZj/Z *i!>U qalldja, residence of the

ma kaUimtoh, iiow often Coptic Patriarch.

have I spoken to himl JiJ wi» ^ii)qalab,( j iqlib) ,io turn


{

jLs-lj U ^1 gaZj/Z in ma rdhs, over, upset, overturn ; ^


it is not improbable that he j.,1; nafsy qalabet, I have
will go; ^y^\ II JA» gaZyZ the nausea,! am sick. ^\JgaZ_
lamma asufoh, I seldom Zi&, to turn over one after the

see him. Jil aqall, less ;


^yjl other, examine, choose. ._Ji;l

aqalloh, at least. a^» giZZa, inqalab, or ^il\ itqalab,

scarcity, want, paucity ; ;y; to be turned over,u|)set,over.

wil gtZZei adab, rudeness, turned. ^VL"li^gaZZZ6,to turn

want of politeness; cU^yj-,*-! one's self, be turned over

ahsan min qillctoh^ better l$J-lUc l^n itqallibu 'alSh

than nothing ;
«.:l> (i j Jo-lj el hukama,he was attended

rdyiZ ^•ay qilletoh, a useless by one doctor after another.

)
wis l^A.
i
s^M' maqlAb, turned over, 4*j»- ^^l; qdlib gazma,
upset, overturned; v-^^lill 6 jZ shoe- last.

maqldb, upside down, in a j-\i qalbaq,hood,pl,j,yiqaldbiq.

contrary manner. _l5 qalb, ^' ( ^. )


^aZag- (Juqlug), to

act of turning over,upsetting, totter in walking, roll.

overturning; ^itqalb, heart, _i»tU ( _iptU ) qalhaf, to be dry,

inside, interior, kernel, pi. hard. ^Ptli* muqalhaf, dry,

wjli quldb; Aij. ^iij fy qalb hard. Ais^ qalhafa, dryness,

b^toh,insi(ie his house, right hardness, aridity.

in his house; -ill J J^^r^ J J" ^V> ( jj2. ) qallid, or w jl2rl i7-

illy fy qalboh ^ala lisdnoh^ qallid bi, to imitate ; jU^i ^»

he has no secrets, he is
^ j^\ huwa Jitqallid bil

sincere ;
^l» di j^ jigy lak ufrang, he imitates the

qalb, will you have the Europeans, j^iu m it qallid,


heart ? ja.*.\ ^ j fy qalb one who imitates. sAm

ba\i, one with the other ;


taqlyd, imitation.

«J.c Jt.1 qalby 'aldh, I am (_rU (^li) qallis, to ridicule, jfl


anxious about him. ^.U7 make fun of, mimic ; k\c ^J^i

taqlyb,act of turning over, qallis ^alih, he made fun of

examining, choosing. ^\2. him. ^j-il? taqlys, act of

magto6,place where rubbish ridiculing, making fun of,

is thrown, decharge pub- mimicking,

Zjgae,trip, pl,^\i.maqdlib. lili (iabi) qallat, to ease nature.

^_,!ll qdlib, form, mould, pZ. Ja.Ui taqlyt, act of easing

^ly qawdlib ; ^^ v_.U» nature. l»jii qalldt, excre-

qdlib t{ib,hv\c\fi; o'j-J' w^l> ment, cake of dung.

qdlib ildiwdn, glove- tree; a; {^hjqala'' (jiqla'),io uproot^


\ii i\\
^
take off (clothes);*i/ J.;gato' woman -servant in a harym.
'^inoh, he took out his eye. }a^ {^h) qalfat' to tar, calk

Vi qalla\to uproot one thing a ship, work carelessly. laiiil.


after tlie other, cause to take muqalfat, tarred, calked^
off; l:»^. 4.Ji qalla^oh min carelessly done. i^^qalfata,

Aena^ hustle him away! get act of tarring, calking,

rid of him! Ail inqala\ or working carelessly.

A.a!\ itqala\ to be uprooted, t^jy^ qaUxfunyja, colophony.

taken off. iJJ qat, act of jVtf j'i ) qillq (jiqlaq), to be

uprooting, taking off. ..Ul uneasy, be awakened at

^agiy', act of uprooting one night, pass a sleepless night,

thing after the other^causing jl» qalaq, to cause to be

to take off. »*"» qat, sail, pi. uneasy, awaken at night,

p.jl; qulu^; fyli ^^. markib cause to pass a sleepless

qulA\ sailing ship. 4.J.> qal'a^ night. jlJ gatog, uneasiness,

fort, fortress, pi. »l; ^ito', anxiety, sleeplessness. jUU


or f-^l qiW ; aJ^U eZ ^a^a, qalqdn, uneasy, anxious,

the Citadel of Cairo, s-^2. sleepless.

miqld\ sling, pi. «J^ ^\A\iqulqds,colocasia antiquo-

maqaly". 4_-Ai' taqly^a, rum, native potatoes, sg.

innovation, pZ. »JUr taqaly^; 4.-\A; qulqdsa, pi. .i,LUl»

*..i2r j ._j» JT JlL.) Jitla'' qulqasdt,

hull j6m fy taqly'a^ he JJiU qulqdl, clods of earth.

gets up something new every U (U.) qallim, io box the ears,

day. trim the branches of a tree,

lii; gala, or UlTTcaZ/'a, "architect, etc. \.i>muqallim, striped, li

foreman of workmen^ head qalam, pen, office, stripe,


-
,

aU

slap, pi. ^':k>\ aqldm. <Xi, \ JJj gaZj/Z, see



maqlama, pen-rack, pen- •-UJ qammdh, see ;»i

tray, pi. \\.Ia maqdlim. j\^ qumdr, or jV.a\\ ^J Zi'b eZ

*UgaZto, native water-bottle, qumdr, game of chance,

pi. ^p qulal. Jl» qulaly, gambling. ^j\.; qumdrgy,

water-bottle seller, pi. 4-lJi or Jjl^ qumdrty^ gambler,

qulalyja. pZ. aj^j^ qumargyja, or


A- jli gaWil^sa, clergyman's hat,pZ. A_jj\i qumartyja.
^^l.; qalalys. Jlj\i qimardty, glazier, pZ.AJljU

J»j.l» qallM., see Lli qimaratyja.


-kjlM li^^i) ^ttZo'Ci^, to join with j.\} qumds, stuff, cloth, pZ. *i.il

screws. Ji^lail itqalwaz , to aqmisa; c,u}\ j^\} qumds el

be joined. Ji.A»* muqalwaz Mt, surface of a house,

joined. *i;jU qalwaza, act of ground on which a house


r
joining ii J j!A5jl<-.« musmdr stands, j.\J qammds, seller

qaladz, screw-nail. of cloth, pi. *..i\^ qam-


J5 ( Ji ) qala ( jiqly), to fry. mdsa.

Js'>\ inqala, or J2;l itqala ^\} qumdt, see. Jai

or itqalla, to be fried. Js* aJL*J qumbanyja, see *Jl^


maqly, fried.
J» gaZy, act of jy4.» (jj^Sj )
qambar, to place at a

frying. ai!jU« mi gZdya, frying height, prop, .jji qamhara,


pan, pZ. Zj\i'^A,miqlajdt. act of placing at a height,
J2»
maqhx, place where peas propping, jyj qambAr,
are roasted_,pi. Jla. maqdly. hunch; j^ y\ abu qambdr,
*Jii; taqlyja, sauce of chop- hunchback.

ped onions, etc* ^*i qamh, wheat, corn, sg. A.J

*l»i» qalyta^ see iai» qamha, pi. ^\:>Jqamhdt.^


cW 0'\ A^^

qammdh, seller of wheat, coachman, groom, p/. kfcZJ

pi. *»]} qammdha, or Oi'-\^ qamsagyja.


gammahyn. ^j^i qamhy, ^jA*i f ^^i) qammas, to skip or

brown. kick about ^Ja^^*M taqmys^

j*^ ( j*-«i ) qamrnar, to toast act of skipping or kicking

bread, ^ri itqammar, to about, frolic.

be toasted, y^hmuqammar, (ja*i ^t^mmas, archpriest.


toasted. jj*.sr taqmyr, act of Ja*J ( Ja*i )
qamat ( juqmut ) or

toasting. qammat^io tighten, swaddle

; ga/nar, moon,/)/. j\^l aq-mdr; a child. ia«.arl ti^ctmmaf, to

^j|l ji qamar ed dyn, paste be tightened, swaddled.

of dried apricots, oji qama- ]a.^i>muqammat tightened, ,

ra, moonlight; »jJ>qamara, swaddled. ii.*jr taqmyt, act

cabin of a ship, pi. Cj\ji of tightening, swaddling,

qamardt, (Sj~ qamary, i^l^gumd^, swathing clothes,

lunar, (sj Qlmry, turtle- pi. o\i.\i qumatdt, ijil?

dove. Ajji qimryja, bower, qammdta, board to which


skylight, small window, women were tied to be

pi. ^\J> qimryjdt,


yj • j»j;l
( yJa.:t_ )
itqammis , or ..J gam', funnel, cone, p/. e.\^l

»-ju)"l ltqanzah,[o rebound, aqmd\


skip about, j^vi? taqmyx,B.ci i^qumqum, scent bottle, pi.

of rebounding, skipping }\} qamdqim.


about, .y qamza, a skip, ^y^iqaml, lice, sg.^^* qamUt,

pi. dji qamzdt. pi. C''^^ qamldt. J.»i,

kL^ qam^a, whip, lash, /)/. o^ii mu^ammj/jinfesled with lice.

qamsdt, Jcii qamsagy^ i.AjJ qamama, stuffed fish.


;;

• •r
t)*: f^

j_^;J qamys, shirt, pi. o^-**-' pZ.O^"^-a:i qunsuhxtdt.

gumsdn; »y ^_i qamys j\kjqintdr^ 100-pound weight,

ndm, bed-gown ; J^j\^Ja.i pi. jjtl:* qanatyr.

qamys uf rangy, day shirt. A.jkij qantirma, bridoon, pi.

A.--^» gam t/na, kiln, pi. j*i qimn, ^l.jk:> qantirmdt.


or oU^J qamyndt. tJLiqantara, bridge, arch, pi.

Jl5 kandl* canal. J:>\J qandtir ; * jU^i _;tUa)\ el

Jljlagawatod^y, nightman^ joZ. qandtir el bajryja, or j4\ i

Aj'ly? qanawatyja. /'wmm eZ 6a/ir, the Barrage

Ajbi qandja, small stream, chan. ^j^ ',J^:>


qantaret sarf^

nel_,/)Z. vI-UJ qanajdt. escape bridge ;


^ij^y Jjl*-5

^:; qinnib, twine, hemp. qantaret mudxna,OT Ui^kS

yljui konterdto* see y Ijco qantaret gtima, regulator

<t>t:; qanga, Nile boat-house, pZ. j^ lJL:>qantaret hag g,'weir


^9 qinag or j^U;* qangdt.
, to raise level of water.

js-J{jx:i.) qandaq, to eat very ,i(.:ii)qana' (jiqni) or qan-

little, eat in a delicate na\ or ^.l\aqna\to content,

manner. convince. »:s;liigana',or «::;i

cJ^JdSqandalaft^ sacristan, pi. iqtana\ to be contented,


4.-:il Ji:s qanda laftyja, convinced, vis, muqtanV,
JjJi:i qandyl, old fashioned lamp, contented, convinced, ^^i^l

pZ. Jiilii qanadyl. Jjil^ iqtlnd\ or acU* gan^ <x,

qanadyly, lamp-maker. contentment, c-^i qanO!",

r3^9 .^_)vSJI(^j;4:. )iigan^a^,see resigned, unrepining.


_^

i^-^''* qansul* Consul, pi. J-*!-? j^" (


_,»:s_ )
qan^ar^ to raise the

qandsil. ^%ai> qunsuhXto buttock. ,_,«J qan'^ara^ act

or kunsuldto. Consulate, of raising the buttock.


Jii o.r jy

jui qunfid, porcupine^ hedge- maqh{ir, or jl^^ qahrdn,

hog, pi. J.U » qandfid. offended, grieved, j^ ga/ir

j[i{ j^h) qannin, to assign^ grief, sorrow, chagrin. ,j,^s

apportion. (j\J. muqannin qdhra, Cairo; ,j»'i ,y g-aioa


assigned, share, portion. qdhra, force majeure.

0^'li qan{in, law, code af jjUj^ qahramdn, major-domo.


law, regulation, dulcimer, .^fj
qah loa, coffee; ,^ qah wa,
pi. jjjlly qawanyn ; -J (iil ca/'^, coffee-house, pZ- Si\^
oy^''; idda loh hil qantin^ qahdwy. ^y^ qahioagy,
he gave him as much as he coffee-house keeper, p^.t^^fJ

ought to, he gave him his qahwagyja.


right share; l-o jyliH ei •jiy qauwdra, broken ware, pi.

qaniin keda^ this is what is wljly qauivardt^ or j.)\^

right. ^^yl5 qan{i.ngy, one qaioaicyr,

who plays the dulcimer. ^\y qauwds, Gavas, consular

e-y.) qanix'' , see »:; guard, pZ. 4-1^ qauwdsa.

^ (
^5, )
(/ana (jiqny ), to ac- ^'y qawdm , see *U

quire, possess. j.> qdny, vy 9^^> d^y scubs,sg'. ij^qCiha,


possessor; (ji^:^ jli iM ana pi. zXy qubdt.
<^dny hosdn, I keep a horse. »l<y(Oj4)) qauwitj to feed,

^ qany, or -c;; qanyj'a^ nourish. OjaJl i7gauu)i7, to

acquirement, possession. be fed, nourislied. ^^i qAt^

4l»jy qannyta* dry biscuit. food, nourishment ; >.:<j;l\

y ( jr. )
QO^har ( jiqhir ), to ifj)j-^\ el qO,t eil darCiry^

offend, grieve. j.fi\inqahar the bare necessaries of life,

or j^;l itqahar, to be jy (jy:) </^"ft'ot^, to hollow.

offended, grieved. j^j,i. j^;l itqamoar, to be


•jy »'i ^^

hollowed, jji, muqauwar, policeman, pi. wli^..»y

hollow, j,^.' taqwyr, act of komisjondt. ji^-*y /co-

hollowing. »j^, maqwara^ rn isytjng'i/, representative of

tool for extracting the pith a commercial firm, pi.

of vegetables, pi. j^Lt. Kk- ^;-.. y /com isjongyja.

maqdwir. (^ljLt.y komanddn* commader,


»j)> qdra, forehead, pi. jy commandant, pi. ol>Ai.y
quwar. /coma;idan<Ji;*iU.-.i-l 0'-*^*^

(fj/ Q^!fy, young lamb. komanddn el habsabdna,

^J.j^
qds, bow, arc ;
wllJ^j ^yt\ provost marshal. AJlai-y

elqds win nassdb, bow and komandanyja, comman-


arrow ^^ qds qazah, dant's office.
; ^y
rainbow. 4.aiy qonasa, gizzard, pi. ^j^ily

«J»y qiita, see jUjIj gatodnis.

jy (
j^Sj )
qauwaq^ to cackle. Ai'y g^na, icon, pZ. oy quwan
jj^; tog toy g, act of cackling. f^\iJi^y kaAsagdsy* Turkish postiL

jjy ^1 umm quw4q, owl. licn,pi. 4._-»U-jy /ca^sag'ttsyya.

Jy gdga',snails,sp'.-uiy qdqaf^a, (iy (i^yj )


qiwy{Jiqwa ), to be

pi. wlJy qoqa^dt, strong, powerful. tSygautoa,

^^qdl* column, army corps, to strengthen, encourage,

pi. oVy go^i. consolidate; tiUiy qauwy


Jy gdi, see Jlj gaZfcaft, have courage! tJyJt

*l-y gdtoAa, cob (of maize), pi, itqauwa^to be strengthened,

*-\^lqawdlih. encouraged, consolidated,

*y gdm, see *l» (^y:. mitqauwy, streng-


<lj>^«y homisjdn* board of direc- thened, encouraged. Ajyl tog-.

tors,commission, committee. wyja, act of strengthening,*


JpI^

encouragement, consolida- 4.«lJ qijdma, see |.U

tion .y quwa, force, ^ ( ^. )


qayjah, to have pus

strengtli, power ;
v •
;y jy'j or matter, j!^' mtiqayjah^

^jl^>. loahdr quwet 'Isryn having pus or matter.*^ q^h,

hosdn,20 horse-power engine; pus, matter.

^\a\\ ijl quwet el qalb, aJ (j.^_) qayjid, to tie down,


courage ,bravery. (iy q<^ioy, register. xi"l iiqayjid, io

strong, powerful, pi l^il be tied down, registered.

aqwyja ;
^^l qawy, very ;
J..4* muqayjid, or a^ii.

iS)^ ^y>,f kuwayjis qawy^ mitqayjid, tied down,


very nice ; (ij2H. aj^^I iV/ra_ registered. aJ (/^d, or ju.sj

6o/i hil qawy, strike him ^'^Qyjyd, act of tying down,


with all your might! ci^aUi i^ registration; A)-\ sj Jc 'ala
hallimoh bil qawy, talk qid el hajd, in a state of life.

loudly to him I
«iy ^^ti» Olj^J qijuddi, registration

sdhby qawy, he is a great office, record office; ^T


friend of mine ;
(iyi ij ^i^ j^- JjS»;» /cd.ij£i qijuddt, regis,

haqq el qawy aqwa, might trar. ^^2. maqwid, halter,

is right. iS)'-' Jj) waraq thong for tying the legs of

mugaawja, pasteboard. oil >s. a donkey together, pi, a^la.

muqauwyjdt^ tonics. maqdwid.

J qaj, see U s.} q^d, see .jl5

^Ij qijds, sec ^U i-l jv> qyrdt, inch, 1 /24th part, pi.

ii\j (iijdfa, style, fashion ;w..^l-9 iaij\J qararyt ; *«)_;l jLp ^^^
*»U sd/ijb qijdfa, stylish, ^U> j:j-^j dahab Hjdr
dres.sy. arba^a we 'isryn qyrdt,

a1(j qayjdla, see JJ |


24-carat gold ; :x.j--^} *»ijl
;

(^l--*4 o.-; <:-,^

i>^j^larab^a we 'isryn qyrdt,\ qayjdla, mid_day lieat.

perfect condition.
J-5 qyl, see Jvi

Jli_.» qysdny, ea.Hhenware pottery, ial.5 ( Jal^^ )


qSlat, to liave a
j

k.i[L.\) qayjat, to upbraid, hydrocele. iaLl. muq^lat,


taunt. ia..i; taqyjyt, act of
j
one who has a hydrocele.
upbraiding, taunting, 4k.li qalyta, hydrocele, pL
j^lk.j qytdn thick cotton cord
, . ! dk-ls qalytdt.

JJ ( J:2: ) qayjil, to take a siesta. AS? qyma, see «lj

J-xir iaqyjyl, siesta. JLl )

d) = /c

il afc, Ihee, thy, thine mas. ; i/c, inkdd, or .jSCri itkdd, to be

thee,thy, thine /"em. ; di.^ displeased, teased,outwitted.

darabak, he thrashed you ;


jSC:« munkdd, or j^. mji_
il /ca,as, like ;
j^kainn ,as Md, displeased, teased,

if. <^kum, yuu, your ; S^.^ outwitted, ai' /c^cJ, or t^^


darabtukum, I struck you; k^da, displeasure, anger,

'C,\x^ kitdbkum, your book. vindictiveness. (S:>yfkajtX-

^^|S' kabtxs, see ,^-5' dy, vindictive, pi. ^o^^f

J_^,'^ kab&ly, cantaliver. kajudyja.

^'^kdtib, see ^iC jK kdr* profession, work, pi.

dlJ^rS" katulyk* Catholics, sg. ^\j^ kardt ; o^^l JiJ


S"
^.\ y katulyky, arbdb el kardt ^ artisans.

jS" ( a.-C. ) Md (Jikyd), to iZ^jS'kdrista, articles for repairs

displease, tease, outwit. iS^ I of saddlery.


^ o«Y J'

c.J€ /e(irr, slender part of the leg kimmyjdt.


of a sheep^pZ. 9-j\y'kawdri\ J*'^ kdm il, see jC

ij^ Uarro' see ^.^(^ 0^ (D>>^) ^^^ (juMin ), to be ;

jij^ karfis , see j} oS" JU;'- ^-\ Mt hajsii kdrij

^jX" kAs, cup, glass, pi. oLS^ a poor house, a simple

kasAt ;
wUl^l .Jl Ji-I house ; J ^^ ^<^^ /'j/^

a^d erf damm bil kasdt^ there was; Ji}i j. j.^, j ^'^
cupping. kdn fy j'um min ddl, there

*i^ kdfa, seej!^' happened on a certain day.

j^'^ kaf{ir camphor.


,
^f^\ ikkauwin, or j,^vl
aI/s /fa/iY< to, old-fashioned jacket, itkauwin,to be formed, j/^

pi zM f'€^kakulAt fe(5/i, being, existence; o/^


S^ { S'^. } kdka (jikdky ), to ma' /con, although ; i^fi

crow, cackle. a-'T^ muka- likOn, for, because ;


^'^ i^if

kyja, act of crowing, kdnoh rdh, the fact of

cackling. his having gone ; Ai/^ilU

j^)^ kalus,* golosh. kdlet kdnoh, while that.

o)^ kalixn, see oy^ i,\,^^kdjna, calamity, mis-

f'^ kdm, or Ckam, how much? fortune, pi. vibl^' kajndt.

how many? ^S" *c\^\ es sd'^a j^Vi^/co/'^ln, being, existence.

kdm, what time is it •? j.lSC ij^ kunja, surname, title.

bikdm, for how much? .5"


iIjSC makdn, place, pZ. ^^^1
*y_ Ai^Jm jom, how many amdkin.
days? ^Aam,or ^1 akam, jy'^/cani/n, stove, hearth, fire-

some, few ;
Lr/f* cikam place, pi. a^^\f kawanyn.
qirsjew piastres. *-i kim- ^^•^ kdhin^ priest.

myja, quantity, pi cXp ^^(wX) A;tt66 ( jukuhh ), to


.

u^= o»K J^
pour out^ upset, discharge Ai\f kubbdja^ glass, tumbler, /)Z.

semen. ^i'r'/fa&6j&, to make cJ^yfkubbajdt


round balls, heap up. ^^ S.f.sf\ ( J-C ) ikkabbid, to

kahkih ,\.o ^lAW .^'\ inkabb, endure;^j\-a. jS'\ikkabbid

or ^r\ itkabb, to be poured masarf//", he incurred great

out^ upset. ^y\ ikkabbib, expenses. .a;IC mukdbda,


or ^f-'Mtkabbib, to be made endurance.

round, heaped up ;
\f^ ^\:}\ sS^kibd^ or ,jS^ kibda, liver,

4..\c en nds ikkabbibu pL xf^ kibad.


''al^h, people gathered j\.^ (j\J kibir (jikbar ), to be

around him .J^nkkabkib, large, be great, grow, age ;

to be spilled, ^fflmakbAb, O^p *-.i; nafsoh kibret^ he


poured out, unset. ._jC became conceited; Jcj^T^*

mukabbib, round, ^kabb, 0iXi\\huwa kibir ^alal

act of pouring out, dis- hudum, the clothes have


charging semen, ^^fs tak-^ become too small for him.

byb, act of making round jf /cafetor, to enlarge, cause

balls, heaping u[). 4..C5^ to be great, magnify, ex-

kabkiba, act of spilling. i.S. aggerate, j^ kdbir , to

mikabba^ dish or tray contradict, be obstinate. J^\

cover, pi. olC mikabbdt_ ikkabbar, or jfs\ itkabbar,

X^kaba^ or L? qaba, obsolete, to be enlarged, conceited

old-fashioned, clumsy. j^-l istakbar, to consider

^J\S^kabdb small pieces of meat


, large, be conceited. .)y.C/c«br,

roasted on a spit. greatness, magnitude, size;

:>tfkabbdd jx\e6.\cQ\ lemon^citorn. ^^\ jfkubr es sinn, or ^


^\S^ kabbds , see ^j.S^ kabar, old age. j^T kibr,
o-^

or \>jf kibryja, or jS3 ^_^5^( |_,-^ ) kabas (jikbis), to

takabbur^ conceit, pride, press, capture, conserve

vanity. j<f kibyr, large, ( vegetables in vinegar )

great, enormous, old, aged, ^ylljc ^j^ kabas ^alayja en


pi. j9 kubdr ;
^:U ju'T ndm, sleep overcame me.

kibyr en nafs, or j^u ^jlf kabbis, to shampoo.

m if /cafetiar, conceited, proud, ^_ySj\ inkabas, or ,j-^l

haughty; o^5oi 4l.J!l el l^la el itkabas, to be pressed,

kibyra, last night of a fair ;


captured, conserved. ^_^^C.

4e-b^.CM el kibyr bltd^oh ^h'ls makbus, pressed, captured,


chief,his superior. ^.^a/v6ar, conserved. ,jS^ kabs, act of

larger, greater, older ;


jS^<ii\ pressing, capturing, conser,

alUXhu akbar, good God! ving. *,-.^ kabsa, sudden


dearmel j.Kl akdbir^ or attack, alarm, pi. cX-^
oljU'T kubardt^ grandees, kabsd t ^\fkabbds, piston,
.

dibtinguished people, j'^ valve. ^^.S" kabAs night-

makdbir , obstinate, oj^' mare. ^^.C mafefta*, pressing

mukdbra, obstinacy, con- machine, pi. ^^^.makdbis.

tradiction. ^fi.:.. sana kabys, leap

jf^kabar^ mustard soed. year.

iSj'S" or (Sypkubry^ bridge, pi. Cjf.^f^kabsun,'' capsules, percus-

(ijliT kabdry, sion caps, 5(7 i:>y^kabsAna^


.

^jf'kabryt/)V ^liS^kasfaryt, pi. ^[if.J)' kabsundt,

matches, sg. o jf kabryta, J.f( ,J-f^. ) kabak (jikbis), to

pi. •^^''ijf kabrytdt ; c>>,^ grasp.^'r/ca6s,act of grnsp.

j^.W kabryt ^amiid^ brim- ing.A-i^r/vab.s-a, grasp, hand-


stone. ful, ladle, pi. ^11^ kabsd t
',, ;

oy

jVj^ kabset icildd, few ly 'ala gamus^ he ordered


boys, ijjf kubsa^ hook, pi a dictionary for me. _^
^tfkubas; £jjP5 AiS kubsa kattib, to cause to "write.

we 'in^ hook and eye. _ji€^ kdiib , Xo correspond.

*S^kubba, plague, pestilence. ..^^ inkatab, or ^:^1


pi. T kubab. itkatab, to be ^rritten.

Z^S^kabbui, or ^.S' kabbud," ^^lX. maktub, written

cloak, great—coat, pZ. ^b ^»iC maktvLb, letter, pi.

kababyt: t^jiS.i.S'kabbut ^^makatyb.Ai}::^ kiidba^


el 'arabyja^ hood of a writing, inscription, pL
carriage. jL.l.lii' kitabdt. v-<b5' kitdb,

^^{_^p-i) kaba (jikby ), Id be book, pi _^ kutub ; ^^


tai-nished, dull coloured. l^ ^jliT katab kitdboh
t^i^ kdby, tarnished, dull 'alSha, he betrothed her,

coloured. *iW _^feufu&Mna,library,


juS^ kubiba^ Syrian dish made bookshop, pi. otU- _^
of mashed meat and pearl kuTubhandt. ^ti' kuttdb,
wheat. elementary school,pZ, ^^'li^

^ k ibyr, see _^ '

katatyb. _^1S^ fed rife, writer,


(
,yf ^^£-) kubMl 'arabyjaj' clerk, pL 4fi kutaba, ori
coupe carriage, brougham. ^\::fkuttdb.,.^S^ maktab,

_ if kitdb, see ^^ desk, ofB.ce, study, school,

JcS^kitidn, flax, linen; ^IriT'jv j


pZ. ^"^ makdtib. *^p^

bizr kittdn, linseed; ^^ maktaba, de^k, library, pL


ijh5' Tit kittdn, linseed oil. ji^LlC maktabdt. >J>'^
|

^.,^{ w-iC ) katab ( jikiib ), to mukdtib, correspondent,

write;^^^y
^^ ^ katab j
p!. (j^l^ mukatbyn. *^9*»]
jA:^= oM

mukdtba, writing, corres- ashdb kityr, they are great

(jondence, engagement, pi. friends. j\!!\aktar, more;


Z,\-^^' mukatbdt. ^Vili'l ^\^\ JS\ aktar en nds,

i&fj<tt6,subscription, enlist- most people,


ment. ^^'^kut by, hookseller, ^^kata\ having one arm. «:5f

pi. AjLi^ kutbyja. akta\one who has one arm,


^jj^^katidra," cathedral. fem. \m^ kat'a^ pi, ^ kut\
jv5^( jlx) ) kitir ( Jiktar )^ to _ii5^(._i:>o ) kattif, to tie the

increase, be numerous. Jo hands together.>_i:.^Ti7t/fa<-

kattar^ to increase, add to ay, to have the hands tied

j.^'S'^jLv U ma tikattars together, fold the arms


kaldm ,do not talk too much 1 across the chest. >_i-..C

jOw.1 istaktar^ to consider mukattif, or^.ii5c. mitkat-


too mucli; i}ij<^. jy^^^^-j, y* lif, one who has the hands

huwa bijistaktar bi h^rak, tied together or the arms


he is much obliged to you. folded across the chest.

ySC'i ii/f(Jn>, to be numer- ^I'Sz taktyf, act of tying

ous, too many, jl:) kutr, or the hands together, folding

»jS kutra^ plentiful ness, the arms>_A:.'r^A::r/',shoulder,

abundance, jc.'f kityr, abutment, wing, pi. ^JL^


much, many, great deal, pi. aktdf, or ^^ kiidf; tjjij

jVS' kutdr jci^ ;


AX. ^^p-\ J Ai\:S\ ddru aktdfoh, they
hyja ahsan minnoh bi tied his liands together
kiiyr^ slie is a great deal beiiind his back; Uu^ ia»-

belter than he ; *^l^\ j^^f^ hatt kitf, he ran away,

huwa kityr el kaldm, he is he bolted ; dUii*^^ ifj^\

lalliUlive;jj:;n_,V*:'l thumma ydy a/ti kitfak, I will


-C^£ «>\r J-^

follow you ; ii\S'\ Jc ^. ^j '^j^'i'katyna* watch-chain, pi.

ramamin 'ala aktdfoh,he .jcSS katdjin.

shirked the responsibility. A»Ui kasdfa, rudeness. v_iii^

S'^( ^.\ )katkit, to be curly kasyf, rude.


mukatkit,
t {^_)kahh
(hair). cS^^» (jukuhh), to
_

curly. cough. I kahh^aci of cough

J ^yi^ katk{ii chicken,


J
pi. z^flS ing. i^ kuhha, cough; t^
katakyt. kahha, a cough, pi. ^^
'^kutla, beam, bulk, lump, kahMt.
mass, pi. Ji-S" kutal. •lS- (^etC kahat ( jikhat
j ), to

c^ z^)katam ( jiktim
( ), to scrape. z^:>£" kahhat^ to

conceal a secret, hold one's scrape repeatedly. ^^tCl

tongue or breath. ^.Cl inkahat , OT c.-^^ iikahat,

inkatam, or aC'I itkatam, to be scraped. o^=tC» mafe-

to be concealed, held. a>:\ /iiii, scraped. ^^ A^a/ii, act

itkattim, to keep silence. of scraping.

withliold the truth.


r>
^*- /tft/t/i, cakes, sg". S^ kahka,
maktAm, concealed, held; pl.Cj^^ kahkdt_
4.^:5Ci ^^k| batny maktiima, J*- (J^) kahlial, to dye the

or vi^c^ ^_ &a(n(/ katamet, eyes black, put colly rium in

I am constipated, ii katm, the eyes. Jstff ikkahhal, or

or^\^ feiim(in, concealment JscVil itkahhal, to be dyed

of a secret, act of holding black. J=tC mukkahhal, or

the tongue or the breath. «^ JscX:, m itkahhal, dyed

/fa^ma,closeness of atmos- black. J~X* takhyl, act ^


phere. dyeing the eyes blacl^

jc^kityr, seejS putting coUyrium in the


d-^ o\r

eyes. jCkuhl, black dye kida, not for this reason;

for the eye, collyrium. j^:


< IjS^^^ hass kida only so,
J

kuhla, pointing {mas. ).


^ this is all.

kuhly^ light black. 4^^* _<j5^(wJ.C) kidib(jikdib),io tell

mukhila, pot of black cos- a lie; xSc- ^J^ kidib 'alih,

metic for the eyes. he told him a lie. ^iIiT

J^ij^i ) ^'^^}y (Ji'kha ), to be kaddib, to contradict, give

worn out ; J;;iJ\ ^<lS \il the lie to ;


jji- J:.)jri« ma
ana kihyt min es sugl,l kaddibs Jiabar, he lost no

am exhausted by work. time. wi-Ji^ takdybj act of

C)\X kahjdn, worn out, proving to be false. wX


miserable, wretched, worth- feirffe, falsehood, lie. aijS'

less. kidba,di lie, pi. z>\{^kidbdt-,

jX /i-«/i^i,tliorough bred horse, J.j;l iJ^kidbet a&rt/i, April

pi. Ji\Ckahdjil. fool. sj'jT' kadddb, liar, joi.

kf kilija 'siew&vd, stewardess (jjjIj^ kaddabyn. ^i€^j.\

in a Turkish family. amr kddib, slander, Ubel,

jr(jC) kadd (jikidd), to falsehood.

work hard, j^ kadd, hard jjITC jJ-C) kaddar^ to annoy,

work, fatigue ; iM^^» .'>i( vex, grieve, reprimand. jJO I

istardh min kaddoh, he ikkaddar, or jjS^I itkad-

bought it with money rfar, to be annoyed, vexed,

earned by the sweat of his grieved, reprimanded. jJX.

brow. mikkaddar, or jj.^» mti-

\s^kida^ so, thus; \jl^J.>mus kaddar, annoyed, vexed,


kida, not so, not in lliis reprimanded. j,_a^' takdyf\

manner ; I jSTJc jt* mus 'ato act of annoying, vexing,

(V)
.r o\i.
M
grieving^reprimanding.jjb 4ijl/' kurraryja^ bobbin^
kadar^ ill-humour, grief, reel, pl.zXjf kurraryjdt.
vexation, annoyance. \^ kira, see ,sj

*-^kudda ,ng\y woman^pL iJi Zj\'f kurrdt^ leek.

kudad, orolJiT kudddt. j\fkardr, pantry, pi. o'jl/


y (fA karr (jukurr)^iocome karardt. ^j\f kardrgy,
successively, undo a reel of steward, questor, pi. *.:^jl jT

cotton; vl.^ -Wl el ayjdm karargyja.


karret, days passed, /f ^\'f karrds, copy. book, pi.

karrar, to repeat, distil, ^tj\fkararys. i^\^kiir-


refine, ^^karkar^ to roar rdsa, pamphlet,/)/. ^ijljT

with laughter jlaugh heartily. kararys.

jf[ ikkarrar, or jjCrl ^\} karrdka* dredger, pi.

itkarrar^ to be repeated, cX\ykarrakdt.


distilled, refined, j^C mu- i.'\fkardma, see *_^

karrarfiT jjC-.tmitkarrar^ i.t,\f kardha^ see ejT

repeated, distilled, refined. 4> jlj^ kardwja^ caraway,

J karr, act of coming vy (vJN! ) ^<^^o.b {Jikrib ), to

successively, undoing a reel grieve. wjC;l inkarab, or

of cotton; jT oWUo^^l)' talat s_j_^l j7fearaii,to be grieved,

sa^dt /earr,three consecutive have cares, ^if.* makrdb,

hours, j^^ takryr^ repeti- grieved, one who has cares.

tion, distillation,refinement. ^^ karb, grief, sorrow,

jljj tikrdr, repetition, cares,anxiety, distress. v_<^

recurrence,! jljC; iikrdran, mukrib, grievous,tiresome.


repeatedly. ./jT karkara, T^lJ" kurbdg, lash, whip, pi.

loud or hearty laughter. ^}fkarabyg.


e |0
^\f ^f

JljT kurbdl, sieve for straw, preach. ,j\fkirdza, act of

pi, ^S^karabyl. preaching. ,j^1karza^ a

LTljiu-'.Si) ^<^^bis, to push oae sermon, pi. Z.\}f karidt,


down (stairs, etc.). ^_^_f\
jij^karuz, preacher, pi.

ikkarbis,ov _i C' itkarbis. ^JiJ^karuzyn.


to be pushed down_, fall ^^karaZj cherries, cherry-

down. trees, sg. ojf karasa^ pi,

j:^( ^>'J^)
kartin* to put in Cj\jf karazdt.
quarantine; ^c\^:'J^karti- 'f {^^)karras,{o consecrate.
nu''alihum, they put them ^^^ takrys, consecration.

in quarantine. *.'>^ kart ina, kursy, chair, pi.


^\f
^^^f
act of jiutting in quarantine. kardsy ; Jlj* ^} kursy
AZcljTor Au:i ,5 karantyna^ hazzds, rocking-chair jj-^^
quarantine, pi. ^\:.<-:>yka- jJL.c kursy bi masdnid,
rantyndt. arm-chair; 4$^M ^^-j kursy

tj^karta' vemnanl of a meal. el mamlaka, capital of a

^yfkartdn, pasteboard. country.

ii\!>-^ karalidna* brothel, pi.


J-fij-f. )
'^^^^^ [jukrus ), to

oil" \i^fkaraliandt. drive away, hurry, scratch.

;^\if kirddn, or c^^j: gifddn, J: ^jC ma


A* r^'s,d riven away,

necklace, pl.^,._i\fkaradyn. hurried, scratched. J:jwvar^',

J^^fKj-^^'.) /'("f^'^is, to commit act of driving away, hurry-

self- pollution, ij^ifkardi- ing,scratching. *-i_p karsa,

sa, masturbation. discharge, iiurry, haste.

i^__ifkurdHa*v\bhox\,pl.Zj'^,if j.J^kirs, belly, stomacli; ^1

kurdeldt. J.f abu /itVs, potbellied.

jf (,
JjC) karaz [jikriz ), to .A^ji kirsa, Iripe. ,^U_^
o\^
^r^f f/

kurasdty, tripe seller, pi. "-aghza kark{iba, helpless

i.jUjT' kurasatyja, old woman.


Ay-fkarsd,ny, Arabic
characters.
in Syriac
Uf kurkum,
*J^/fam/i:a, native
saffron.

ladies' vest,

f-f-f^j^ipjn) ikkarra\ to pl. cJ^^ karakdt.

retch, *» jsJ takry\ act of C)f}karak6n, seejy»_^


retching.
f_p
.»j((.fj)akram (Jikrim),
'i^karafs, celery. to honour, respect. /j(
i\ykurk* fur ^ sable. ikkarram, or .JsJ! itkar-

ySf"{^_f-l) karkib, to make a ram. to be generous 5r


fJ'

noise, confuse, upset ; *5j> »j\fz.^\ *Jt ikkarram "aleh

WJ\^ j^. karkiboh min bi sigdra, he offered him

'^ala es saldlim^ he pushed a cigarette* jC mukarram,


him down the steps; ji,.>l^CU honoured, respected. jrjCr

Aijl^ ma tikarkibUls takrym, act of honouring,

masarynoh, do not make respecting. *^ karam,


him uneasy do not frighten
I generosity, liberality. i.A}

him! sS^ ikkarkib, or kardma, honour, dignity.

jTJCM itkarkib, to be ^\^ikrdm, respect, hospi-

confused, upset. s^ijC ma- table reception ; il^V Cl jTT

karkib, or ^f^.mitkarkib, ikrdman liabCtk, out of

in a state of confusion,tupsy respect for your father, for

turvy. ^jkarkiba, noise, your father's sake, ef'


disorder, confusion, fuss. karym, generous, liberal,

*i^f karkdba, piece of hospitable, pl. \^f kurama,


furniture,poor furniture, pi. or K\f kurdm ; rjT'JajUi

s^f karakyb; *^.ff t'^^\ ;^dbit karym, general


u~' o\y <Cj

officer, iifkaryma^daugh- o>» 'iJijy. V l:.j rabbina la


ter, pi. ^UjT karymdt. jdryk makrdh, may evil
*.jC makrama, noble r^ever befall you I
>fkurh,
deed, generosity, pl_
^J^ or aaIjT kardha, or -i-*^ ^^
makdrim. kuruhyja, hatred. ajJ^
J.'f(j.»jC)karmis, to wrinkle, /far^A, hateful, detestable,
frounce. JL./r ikkarmis, i^ad, foul. ,f\akrah^ more
01'
LT'J^I itkarmis, to be hateful; Jc U ./i a/vra/i ma
wrinkled, frounced.
JL-^C 'akiyja, what I hate most.
m //carm is, wrinkled, froun-
l;lj^A^i>atoctia,*cravat,neck-tie,
ced, o./'fearm isa, wrinkle,
pl. d^>\if kirawatdt.
f ro unce,/)Z.^..
]//,« ram ys
C)\jf karawdn, caravan, pl.
*i^^kurndfa, butt.end of rifle.
^\i\i} karawandt.
^^fkurunb ( or ^.fkurumb), SjfkerCiky,* sketch ( plan ),
cabbages, sg. Ajfkurunba,
croquis.
pl. d^^fkuranbdt.
A^^if kuruhyja, see.jT
*^S^karantyna,s(iG •,<C c^,}fkaraw^t, sofa, divan,
J^fkornds," cornice, pl.J.^\f ^fi^f.) ^^ara (jikry), to let.
karanys.
Jure. ^sfi\ inkara, or tfjCfl
of (•/") karah or kirih itkara, to be let, hired.
(jikrah),ov ,j<L\istakrah^
(.^jC;-! istakra, to take on
or .jCl ikkarrah, to hate, hire. ^sjC. makry^ let,
detest. ,j"karrah, to cause hired. l_^/a"m, rental, hire,
to hate or detest.
,J^\ fare; IjCii ^.; i,(?n<7 kira, a
in karah, or ,p\ it karah, house to let; I jTo^c 'ara6f/-
to be hated, detested. ,jjC
^f/ A- j>tt, hackney carriage.
makrCih, hated, detested
; ^[fkurC-sa* frill.
. ;

dl.ij- »U r^
<dXifkur^k,sho\e\, pi. J^if ^ViSkustibdn* thimble, pi
kurekdt, tj(jjV3 kasatbyn.
pC karym, see ^f *xl.iS kustiUta* chop (mutton,

*j} kartjh, see,f etc. )

»j\-ykusbara, or ,j\.J> kusbara, di^.ijTkust^k, or d^:i.Just^k*long

coriander. watch-chain, pi. dLiLS'

kil!/^ kaxlak, small butcher's kasatyk, or dl^rLl asatyk.

knife, /)^. ciJ!l_^ kazAlik. ^jTi *--^ ) /lasa/i (jiksah), to

ij^ kuss, sexual organ in the drive away ;


^s--^ ^ ).\ el

female, pi. ,j-\'^\ aksds. markib kasahet, the ship

\^ kisa, see

AS' kusdh, see «^^


^ went
kassah,
with the current. «li

to cripple. tc-vI

^__^( ^JC kisib ( jiksab ),


) or inkasah, or ^_vl itkasah,
^-.:5'| iA'^a.<ia6,to gain,earn. to be driven away. ^l:Sl

^Skassib, to cause to gain ikkassah, to be crippled.

or earn ; di.-Clij rabbina ^iC mukassah, cripple, pi.

jikassibakj I accept the o**..C mukassahyn. ^^


price (or sum) you name. kusdh, rickets. ^ kash,

fc_,l_:.ri iktisdb, act of gain- act of driving away. ^^S'


ing, earning. _^-C maksab, kasha, a discharge, pi.

gain^ profit, pi. ^J€^, cU.-S' kashdt.

makdsib. Cj^^S kasbdn, ^i^( jX ) kasar (jiksar), to

gainer, pi. j^'X^kasbanyn. break, defeat. jS' kassar,


A.^ kusba, refuse of sesame. to break to pieces, j-vii

J\. J) kasabdny , seller oi kus- inkasar, or _,-5jl itkasar,

ba, pi. <uL-o kasabanyja. to be broken, defeated

ajU-^ kastanO'* chestnut. ,jl^l j j-5^1 inkasar fy ei


>ir r oW 6^
tigdra, he failed in com- tJL^kustarra^ ruler ^for draw-
merce; ^^U i.^t-jJ>J\inkasar ing lines j, pi. CiljiuS"

'^aldh fulus, he still owes kustarrdt.

money. jS\ ikkassar^ to ^S ( ^JC ] kasaf(jiksif), to

be broken to pieces. j^-C give a sharp reply or

maksAr, broken ; ,j^-.C4;.p rebuff, refuse a favour,

'^noh maksdra, he is asha- disappoint, shame. tjiJsJl

med. j-C mw /i assar, broken inkasafj or *_i.-vl itkasaf^

to pieces. j-Cu munkasir, to receive a sharp reply or

poor, miserable, helpless. a rebuff, be refused a favour,

jS kasr, act of breaking ;


disappointed, be shy or

jS kasr^ fraction, pi. j^S ashamed. ^^JC maksAf,


kusdr ; jyS^i A*)jl AclJi es ashamed, shy, AiS kasfa,
sd'a arba^a we kusCir^ it is sharp reply, rebuff, refusal

after four o'clock; j^ij *—?- of a favour, disappointment,

j}^i f}(xmsa qurtis we pi. •LXkS kasfdt. ^jJt"


kusCir^ more than five kasAf, shame, shyness,

piastres. .^Ji kasra, de- eclipse of tiie sun.

feat. tj^JT^ kisra, piece of ^C-i (^CC) kaskis, to move or


bread, pi. j^ kisar. j^J)S cause to move backwards.
taksyr, act of breaking to *-Cj kaskisct, act of
pieces. J^-IST: takasyr, moving backwards.
"change". ,jjC maksara, ^\S^ kuskusy, kind of native

nut-cracker. pudding.

tijjS kasar6na^' snucepan, ^jjT {^^-\)kisil(Jiksal}, orjlS*


casserole^ pi. cXsjjS' ka- kassil, or J-lX"l itkdsil,

sarondt. to become idle, lazy. JjT"


{

^ oV' > »iii>

kasal, idleness, laziness. ikkaskis, to be gathered,

,;j>L5' kaslAn, idle, iazy, P^- frounced, plaited. jSJi^>


JljT hasdla, or t^ul^^jT mukaskis, gathered, froun-

kaslanyn. A-C maksala, ced, plaited. J^^kass, act of

asylum for the lazy. shrinking, shrivelling,

S'kasm, shape, form, figure, drawing back sulkily,

mode. frowning. kL^'T kaskisa,


^^jT kusuf, see k_i-.C act of gathering, frouncing,

j^jT (^jC) kasa(Jiksy), to clothe. plaiting.

J>ol inkasa^ov ^Ss\itkasa/ j\t.^ kasdra , see ^.L^

to be clothed. ^^C maksy, iliiT kasdf and kassdf^see k_iii

clothed. IJT kisa, clothing, .ijr ( ;»-i\ ) /casa/i ( jiksah )_, to


C
dress. ,yS^ kiswa, suit of get rid of, drive away.^e-Ld

clothes, dress, uniform, re- inkasah, to be got rid of,

gimentals, /JZ.^^l-S' kasdwy; driven away. ^^iCma/f s^</i,

»^jCjI el kiswa, the Holy got rid of,driven awdy.^zJT

Carpet; *i,j,l-!i\l)Skiswet kash, act of getting rid of,

et tasryfa, full dress driving away.

uniform. a.-C taksyja, act 15^ (j-t-C) kassar ^io frown; ^li

of clothing, covering, pitch- J kassar fyja, he looked

ing; ,_i.il:5\ Jc i-JC; taksyja daggers at me,j>ii^ taksyr,

'ala en ndsif, dry rubble or »jli.s kasdra, frown,

pitching. austere look. j,tS^ kisir,

J-^ {J.^Jkass(j ik iss),to shrink, austere, severe, unkind.

shrivel, draw back sulkily, d^ i_ii.5C) kasaf (Jiksif ), to

frown. jSltf kaskis, to uncover ; ^JU UiZlT kasaf

gather frounce, plait. JlX. "."jT


, hdloh, he disgraced him;
dli£ or\

'Jc ^iri iksif 'alayja, band-stand.

examine me physically 1 J^JiS kuskdr coarse meal.


^

i^sSj\ inkasaf, or <jLi>i\


f (c^) ^ct'' (juku"'), to vomit;

itkasaf, to become uncover- ^jli)\


^ ka"' el fuUs, he
ed. ^liSX iktasaf, to dis- was obliged to pay the money.
cover. ^_iijC:-l istaksif^ to S" ka^\ act of vomiting.

discover,find out, ascertain. s^ka'b, ankle, heel, pi. y^^S'

o^X« maksdf, uncovered. ku'{ib, or s^\M^ak'db; ^^


>^t^kasf, act of uncovering; Jlj;J\ ka'^b el gazdl^ native

uJ^kasf, table, list,state_ small biscuit;lLiJ\ ...^ka'-b

ment, return, report, pi. el 'asdja, ferrule of a stick.

^yZjT kusO,f, or zJ^ytS^ 4.j^l elka'ba, the shrine at

kusufdt ; ^\ ^iiji ^.^ Mecca.

maktab el kasf et tibby, ^^ (jS^)ka'bil, to cause to

bureau des moeurs. oli^j stumble down, entangle.

kasdf, or UlLS^ kasf, open ^j^\ ikka'bil, to .stumble

air, unroofed place. ^iUi down, be entangled. 4:»^


/cassd /"jCustom liouse officer, ka'-bila, act of stumbling

douanier ^pl^ij^Xz^kassafyn. down, entanglement.


^\L:^\ iktisdf, discovery. j»'r'(^.C)/ct'f/, {j ik'a), io endea-
SJS" hisk, cakes of flour and vour hard, do one's best.

milk ( for cooking with ^^{^\) kaff (J ik iff) , to ce&se;


minced meat);j\S.I S.L^kisk .jljI u^ kaff ydoh^he with_
almds, asparagus. drew, he ceased. ._«£>

>iXt.$ kuhk, kiosque, large sentry l^(^fftf, to hem, seam. ._i;i5

box, pl.zJ^iLSkuhkdt^xiXiS' kafyf, h\im], ^SXS' kifdfa,

Ji.-'^\ ku&k el muxyka, act of hemming.


,

orr

Lk^kaff, palm of the hand, slap, pl.j\iS\uffdr. Ci\f^kafrdn,

pl.^ ji^kufuf;^ y^ kuf{i,f angry, enraged, pi, Cj^AJl^

gloves. Aif kaffa, platter of kafranyn. ,j\i^ kaffdra,

a pair of scales, pi. oUi^ expiation, funeral offerings

kaffdt; iij\ iif kaffet of charity.

bar&d, pouch ;
jUa-i liS^ _^5'/ea/"r, hamlet, small village,

kaffet bytdr, farrier's pa- pi. j,iS^ kufur, or .j^i5^

rnig-knife. kufAra.

»jU5' kaffdra, see J.f ^jiS'kafal, or ^iS^kafan, hind

AAkfkifdja, seejLS^ quarters of a horse or

c^i-fToi^l icJ^yinkafaUjinki- donkey.

/i^;, to die, sleep, lie down. ^iS^[^^>-i) kaffin, to cover with

*::i<^kafta, death, sleep. a shroud, ^i^ ikkaffin, or

A.:i^ kufta, balls or cakes of ^ySj\itkaffin, to be covered.

mashed meat fried in butter. ^yS^, mikkaffln, or ^yScA

ji.< (ji^^Jkifir or kafar(Jikfar), mitkaffin, covered. ^i^jiSj

to disbelieve,blaspheme, be takfyn, act of covering

an infidel, lose patience, be with a shroud. ^iS^ kafan,

enraged. JS kaffar^ to shroud, pi cj'i^ akfdn.

expiate a crime ; a1
J.^ iS-^. j.^{j^)kafa (jikfy),losu{Rce,

a-Jls^ biddy akaffar loh be enough, upset ; .^IS^jii^

"-ystoh, I shall serve him jikfa kahXm, you have

rightly, I shall pay him talked enough! ^\ '>^\


J^
dearly. jS'kufr, ungodli- kafalUx es sarr, God forbid I

ness, unbelief, loss of pa- A-ij Ic .US' kafdh 'ala wiL


tience, rage, j^' kdflr, soh, he threw him on his

disbeliever^ ungo dly, infidel, face. fjS^ kaffa, to suffice.


orr ^^
be enough ; jj^j JlC !:> rfa kdfet en nds, every body,

jikaffy dilwaqt, this will all the world and his wife;

do for the present, j'^kdfa, iJjiift U ii^kdfet ma'andakj


to reward, recompense. Jz^ all you have. ,t\i^ kafda^

iktafa, or j.Ct-l istakfa, sufficiency, ability.

to be satisfied, have enough; sji-jS^ kafyf, see UtS'

^j.% ^iC-l II hxmmti istakfa JS" kull, all, every, each ; JT"
surb, when lie had drunk jp-\i kull wdhid, each one ;

enough. JSC"! itkdfa, to be ^U\ ^^kull en nds, every

rewarded, recompensed, body : ^ kulloh, or aJS^

j_^ii.C muktify^ or ^^i^c-.* kulletoh, all of it ; JS^


WMsia/c /"i/.satisfled/ull.jlsC:. kuUuhum, all of them ; J^
mi7/cd/"(/, rewarded, recom- ^•,. feaZZ minhum, every one
pensed. j.\. makfy, thrown of them; '!^ Jc 'ato kullan,

on one's face, jx.mikaffy, comparatively better ; ^\


satisfied ;
j\. »^ji.hadddm A^JS^eZ kull kalyla,the whole

mikaffy, servant onboard lot, altogether. \^kullyja-


wages. J^ kafy, act of tan, at all, altogether.

throwing one on his face.iAo 4J5 A^jju madrasa kullyja,

A;(/i^ya,suf?ic;ency,sufficient, college. I.IS' /cuZZama or few/i

enough ;
di^:,\i.5 J^i- liiid ma, whenever, whatever,

kifdjtak, tal<e enough for all that.

yourself! .'»SC. mukdfa. *» "^kalldba, see ^IS^

or *.j€i> mukafyJa^rQwani^ ^'li*^ kalldf, sec ^K^


gratuity, compensation, pi. ^^ kaldm, see IT"

j,bl^.. mukafdt M'€kdfet, . v-*l^ /caZb, dog, pZ. ^'^ kildb ;

all, the whole of ;


^V^\ i>S' j4\ yj^ kalh el bahr, shark;
J*4^ cVi -iU

(jjLK^^K^ kalb kalbdn, or Ui^Mtkallifj to be charged

v^^ ^K^ /£aZ6 maklAh, with a duty, cost. ^Su.-|


mad dog ; Ast-'l .J^ kalb es istaklif, to consider it a
syga, pawn of a di'aught- trouble ;v_.;C.^SC:-.l istak-

board. i^^ kaMba, or lif jiktib, he considered it

Q<i^ kalbitin, pincers, a trouble to write. k_iKC

tongs. mikkallif, or ,_ilC mit-


Ji.^^kulbasty * beefsteak.
kallif, charged with a

JJS'kalabs, handcuffs. duty, costing. ^_iAv taklyf,

JSC. kalah (jiklah)^ to act of charging with


f{ )

fade (colour) ; li J^\ ikkth a duty, costing, bother,

baqa, you ought to be asha- fuss ; JA^\ ^SCl taklyf el

med of yourself I JK' kdlih, lidtir, giving a trouble;

faded. ^JSj taklyf^ cost, expense,

^0 ( ,vi6C() kaklam, to be cross, pl.^}'^takalyf; ^ACjL.i U


out of temper. a^^> mukaL ma fys taklyf, or i_ii'vi\

dam, cross, out of temper. f-,»j. et taklyf marfA\

AC^ kaldama, ill-humour, without standing on cere-

vexation. mony, i^i^kulfa or kalafa,


«-j^(^SC.) kallif^ to charge cost, expense, trouble, pi,

with a duty, cost ;


^-S^ ^^^ U^^kulaf, or olilT kulfdt;

tfi^ kallifny aktib liab&h^ oUi-JJl iiK" feaZ/'e^ eZ fustdn,

he asked me to write to his trimming of a dress; *iKC

father ; ilj>\^ ^J^ kallif mukallafa, register of land


hdtrak, will you take the tax, pi. Olil^. mukalkafdt.

trouble? will you be so kind? ^Sj^ kalldf, servant who


please 1 ^"JT ikkallif, or looks after the cattle in a
,

Ul£= eVo Ijljl^

farm. honour, fixed price; I3 ^"^^

\i!^ kalfa, see UJi i>\ el kaldm da i, is that so?

Oii^( j:-i6C. ) kalflt, to hide, do really? z^_^ ^ , ^"j^ H ^t^


a thing badly cr secretly. ^tiiK^ misy la kaldm wala hadyt^
kalfita,ac\, of hiding, doing he walked without saying

a thing badly or secretly. a single word; dU^i^T jop \»1j

lP (J^J fiO'llil, to marry a wana ^and kaldmak,! will

couple, join in marriage. act on your advice! JLi l»

jKl^ ikkallil, or JSC"! ^"j^ma fys kaldm, undoubt-

itkallil,io be married; Jl<f^ edly, it goes without

l<^ huwa ikkallil ^aUha, saying, iskilma, a word,


he married her, he went pi. c-lf kilmdt; *f'\ ^- jii

through the marriage cere- waladjisma'' el kilma,a.n

mony with her. JJS"! aklyl^ obedient hoy .As.'^mukdlma,

or JJ^" taklyl, marriage, conversalion. ^umitkallim

marriage ceremony. speaker, pZ. o^^ mitkal.

Jl^i^J kallim, to speak to limyn. J\^ muklimdny,


some one ; ^ kallimny, voluble, pi. ojJv^* mukli^
speak to me I listen to me I manyjyn.
^Mkkallim , or ^\ itkallim, ^kulla, sec j^
to speak, talk ; \y^ \^\ t^kiliva^ kidney, pi. ifi"^
ikkallimu sawa^ they kaldwy.
talked together. »%"kaldm, A'Tkilym, car pet, pl.S^\aklima.

conversation aJc J».Ij 'i^kumm, sleeve, pi. a1$i a/c_


;
f'))^\

rdgil ^alih el kaldm, a man mdm, or ^^kumdm.


of importance ; j*-!^ ^'j^ C kam. sec ^€
kaldm Lodhid, a word of \j,^j^ kamardra,' chambermaid,
4i\^= ori J*^

pl.'l>\y,J^ kamarerdt. J^kamar* belt, /3L oi^^

*.i^ kammdsa, see i$^

J^feam(Ji, and -J^ kimdla, ilj'gumruk* see il^?-

see Ji t^kamara, beam, girder, pZ.


^
5^
A..!^ /f imdma, see Zj\^kamardt, |
cJ^kamdn, or Jl$^ kamdny, (ijL.^ /eumsctr f/,*guard or conduc-

again, more, also; o'^Ji-s^ tor of a train, ticket-collector,

iddyny kamdn, give me pi. Aij\^'>'kumsaryja,

some morel »ijl i^^ kamdn J-'i'ijS^i) kamasijikmis ), to

enta, you also, even you. grasp, shrink. (jiJI Inkamas,

*;'Vor ij\i kumbanyja,* com- to be shrunk in one's self.

pany, society, firm, p^ h,^C makmiU, shrunk.JLi

vi,LiLi or>iiULi kumbanyjdt. kams, act of grasping,

'^U^kambaryt * cambric. shrinking. <i^ kammdsa,


^^-f^kambijdla,*hi\\ of exchange, pincers, tongs, hoof_extrac_

pl,ZjH\^ kambijaldt. tor, pl.zAi-^kammasdt.

jt:^ kambjo* raie of exchange. JS^( jC ) kimil( jikmal), or


iSj-ikummitra, pears, pear- jSC:-.! istakmil, to be ccmp-

trees, sgf. Uj^/eummiirdja, lete,perfect. JS^ kammil, to

pi. zX\ y^ kummitrajdt , or complete, perfect,finish. J-SC"

Z>\j^ kummitrdt. takmyl, act of completing,


« .jiSjl (jiSC) inkamad ( jin- perfecting, finishing. J.Sj

kimid), tohe sad, gloomy. takmyly, supplementary.

jjSC* makm&d, or aSC. 4I.SJ takmila, complement,

minkimid, sad, gloomy, balance. Ji$^ kamdl, com-


jii kamad, sorrow, grief, pleteness, perfection. a11^

gloominess. kimdla, remainder, rest.

J
,

(^ •rv >^
balance^ pZ. CAi^ kimalAt. repose, conceal one's self.

^y»'^ kdmil, entire, whole, \^J^kandrja,'can-dTY, pl.zXJ^


complete, perfect; ^y^^}>\J kanarjdt.

rdgil kdmil, a respectable ^j.\iS^kannds, and ^.^VS' kundsa,

man, man of a certain age. see ^JJiS^

*l$^^ biakmaloh , the whole 4»l:.>/c£m(i /'a, vermicelli prepared

of it, altogether. with butter and sugar ; ^


^{ jZ ) kammim, to muzzle. *»\i^ji>~ii>\'S'sahn kundfa we
S^\ ikkammim, to be muz- ganboh dfa, no larder but
zled. SC mukammim, or hath its mice.

S<4 mitkammim, muzzled. AUi kanaba, or k^ kanabi*


i^C" takmym, act of muz- sofa,canap^,pl, .zJi^kana-

zling. A,^kumdma, muzzle, bdt, or ol(;u5^ kanabehdt.


pi. ,i\.^ kumamdt \s:,\j\-S'kontrabanda,' smuggling.

'^^ d.) kaman or kimin yljO or yljo konterdto* con-


(jikman), to hide, waylay, tract,conditions,agreement,

sit quietly. ,^^\ inkaman, pi. olJlj^ or o\lljy

to hide one's seU.^y€^kdm in, konteratdt,

hidden, waylaying, sitting y.S^ kanto,' public auction;

quietly, j^ karnyn, ambus, ^vJl *-L;i inbd' bil kanto,

cade, ambush. it was sold at public auction.

A^ kamanga," violin, pi, jjUif o^ kantyn,' canteen.


kamangdt. \j<yiSkundara, slipper. ^^jJ^
^y^kammiln, cumin. /ca/idurag' J/, seller or maker
aS kimmyja, see»K^ of slippers, pi. *^jXi^

fc^( J^.)kann (Jikinn), or kunduragyja.


j^c-l istakann, to rest. j^{ j;^^ ) kanax (jiknis), to
, .

OtA iii^i.
{jr^^

treasure, conceal, hide. jl>.i\ i^^^kinysa, church, pi. ^^ ^

itkanas kandjis.
inkanaz, or jlC"1

to be treasured, concealed,
^cT kanyf, water-closet, pi

j^C maknili^, trea- z>\i^^ kanyfdt.


hidden.

concealed, hidden. ijiS^kunja, see C}^


sured,

^kanz, act of treasuring, C}{'jfkahramdn, yellow amber.


iifkuhna, rags, tatters J^'j
concealing,hiding. jiOkins,
;

hidden treasure, Aifrdgil kuhna,Si worn-


treasure,
out man. ^jcxf kuhnagy,
pi. j^kuniiz. (^yS^kuna-
zy, miser, one who hoards dealer in rags, pi. *f^
kuhnagyja.
money, pi. ^.j^ kunazyja.
of a ship.
kanas (jiknis or »3j\f kuwirta,* deck
crfi^yj^^)
juknus), to sweep. ^J^ <^\fka todsa ,niceness, prettiness,
to sweep, fascination. ^,fkuwayjis,
kannis, io cause

^d inkanas, or ,jJ>^<\ nice, pretty, fascinating,

kuwayjisyn.
^y>^ pl. o<-if
itkanas,io be swept.

maknUs, swept. ^Skans, ^^ak was, nicer, prettier,


act of sweeping. ^_y.\:^ kan- better.

pi. '^^^ j}t\fkawalyny, see o^f


nds, scavenger,
kanndsafiVo:.^\:i^kannasyn. iSj,fkubry,seei^jf
A,fk6ha; heart (in playing
i^J^kundsa, refuse,sweep-
cards).
ings,rubbish.A--.^^«'«'i^s<*>
jfkdr, large bellows of forge,
broom, pZ. ^y^' makAnis.
playing-cards. pl. j\ f( akwdr
Av^konsyna;
j^ kanaka, see ^
one
i.^jfkoraga, an odd lot,

with the other.


^y^kunjdk; cognac, brandy.
watch-
iiiijfkorddn; cordon,
^^/c in f/s, synagogue.
*J^ ^x\ ^liijy

chain. m in k&^ak, I defy you to do

tj^kdra, ball, /ji. jp kiiwar, the samel a1\^ ^ Ji-I.ls-

or Olj/" kordt. saqdh el ball m in ky^dnoh^


siiojf kor^k* pitchfork, shovel, he paid him dearly for it.

pl.-->^,jf korekdt, ijfkCtfy, Koofic writing.

}f kCiz, mug, pitcher, pi. Jl/f i^f^kufyja, or -ui^. busyja,

akwdz; Iji jp k&z dura, silk muffler, head-shawl,pi.

head of maize. cAipkufyjdt,


\^fk{isa, vegetable-marrow, \j^fkoUra* cholera.

sg.iA^p kusdja, pi c>\i\-'f r/''f"/i ) kauwim, to heap up.

kusajdt. »/T ikkauwim, or a^\

^J-^iJ-^.) kauwis, to grasp, itkauwim, to be heaped up.

collect,gather.JLij'vJ ^a/c to t/s, *^C mukauwim, or »^i»

act of grasping, collecting, mitkauwim, heaped up.

gathering. Ai/" /c(5sa, corner, <:fs takwym, act of heaping

what_not, shelves, lime- up. *^C kdm, or a./' kdma,


kiln, pi. z>\z-f kosdt, or heap, jo/. *l^<1^ akwdm, or

j.^ kuwas. ul:^ kymdn ; f/'l.>j ^y*^


«.p ( ?-jC ) ka wa" ( j ik w T ), to kulloh kdm we da kdm,
lie down and lean on the anything but that!

(-'/^ kauioa\
elbow. to lie
^^_y>f komobyl, sec j^j^
down, sleep, c-/^ miikau- ^pkdn^ see ^'S'

wa\ lying down, asleep. ^},y^\f kom^dl' consolle.

f.^ k{i\ elbow, bend, ^'^ff or ^^liijy kaHsagdsy'


tube, pi. (j^"^ ky'dn ;
Turkish postillion, pi.

liU/' j« ^j4 ji^hrug min A.^\iJ.)fov /u^\iJ:}^l kad-


kA'ak^ or Ss-p ^> A.k[jUla' sagasyja.

Oy)
t&^ or-

(^^(isfi)kawa (jikwy), to rubbing bathers in Turkish

iron or starch ( clothes ),


baths, purse, sack, bag,

cauterize,, cause to suffer. coin of 500 piastres, pi.

(S/^>\ inkawa, or <s^^ ^J.'^\


akjds ;
,j\'(- ^jS^jcjL.

itkawa, to be ironed, sdfir 'ala kys g^roh^ he

starched, cauterized, suffer. travelled at the expense of

if^ ma/fM?y,ironed, starch- another ; *--5'


(^^ vj da fa''
ed, cauterized, suffering. min kysohj he paid it out

(^^ kawy, act of ironing, of his own pocket. JLiC^


starcliing, cauterizing. S^ mukayjisdty, professional
kajj cauterization. (sf-» rubber with a kys in

makwa,f[ait-\Ton,pl. tSs^' Turkish baths, pi, ajL^C,

makdwy. j-^ makwagy, mukayjisatyja.

ironer, laundryman, pi. fS (..C) kayja\ to torture.

t^f^-f^ makwagyja, ^^takyjy\act of torturing.

^f kuwayjis, see*.-!/^ •-V {^^j kayjif, to give plea-

Jl^ kayjdl^dLndi\S'kijdla,see^^f sure, humour, intoxicate

^[S^kajdn, see i^^ shghtly. yJif\ ikkayjif, or

^f kyb,smBi[\ hut made of mats. ^.vl itkayjif, lo take one's

jS^kSd, see i^ ease, be pleased, be intoxi-

a-^^LT-y-) kayJis,to rub with


a cated. .JlC mikkayjif, or

kys^shampoo.^^ ikkayjis, UiS<' mitkayjif, at ease,

or ^J.f^\ itkayjis, to be pleased, gay, intoxicated.

robbed, shampooed, ^^j.^ ^f kSf, how ? ease,

to/ci/yi/s,act of rubbing with pleasure, comfort, placid en-

a kys, shampooing. ^J^f^ joyment; SJifUifk^f kifak,

kys, rough hair glove for how are you'? ^J^^J.) U ma


^ er\

IM k4f, or fcji^J;,)Ji» U ma part of an ardabb, pi.

'andds kSf,he is indisposed, C>^keldt. JlV hayjdl,

he is not well ; dii5^ Jc 'ato one who measures grains,

kdfah^ or dUr kifak, as etc. pi. cfr^l;*^ kayjalyn,

you please 1 A^i' ^^JfUJO', or 41V5' kayjAla.

matter, affair, circumstance, J.»_^ kylomitr* kilometre, pi.

fact. ^\Ji>^f kylomitrdt.


^^kyka* game of hide and 0-^f kyUm, or o.?^^ kaUm, lock,

seek. p^. ojW/' kawalyn. j^^j^

j5^(J.C) kayjil, to measure kawalyny, lock-smith, /)L

grains or dry goods ; ^1 JjT' aJLW^ /ca u)a ^t/n yja.


It! I) kayjil loh bil qalam, \^kymja,chexm%ivy alchemy. ^

he slapped him. ^yf\ ikkay- \ifkyna* quinine ; \:fi\ ^-U-

Jil, or J.vl itkayjilj to be fjasab el /t:«/na, cinchona bark.

measured. J.C mikkayjil, j\if^kyndr, border, edge, ex-

or jSc..m itkayj il^meSiSuved, trevnHY^pl.Z^\j\.:^ kynardt.

J--C' iakyjyl, or Ji" /c^/, d\^ kijdkj 4th month of the

act of measuring; A:^i, Coptic calendar.


J.5^
measure, ^l-^ /.-(?to, l/l2th iS^yfkaj&dy^ see .s^

J =

J Z, Zi, to, for, because of, as sanatin hena, he has been

far as; dJ lak, to you, for two years here ; 4j^AijJ.*sJ U

you; »i,.JI ZiZ 6<?(S, as far as ma lakh tvtraboh, you bavo

the house ; U» uyA^ a! to/i no right to strike him.


;

err jv

V Id, nOj not, neither^ nor ;


pleasing,attractive.^*m iZ(//i,

l;>Vjl:>V la da wala da, nice, excellent, pi, ^^U

neither this nor that;*ra^l mildh. 43-^1. maldha, nice-

,^tftVj A-.i-V afjattoh la ness, excellence, beauty.

hamsa wala ^asara,\ took ^iV Iddin, see^^


it gratis. %_ bala^ without j.j'y ldzim,5eeMJ

^% rij^ ardh baldk, I j-V ( J. A ) Z(^s ( j'ulAs ), to sting

will go without you ; ^^ ^. ( scorpion, etc. ). Ai_^ Idsa, a ,*>

bala haldm, do not say such sting, pi. cAi) losdt,

a thing! j-^^i balds, gratis; ^^^ (juld^), to be


c>**^(o*A)
jsi j:.^_ balds tigy, you need confused, be bewildered, be

not come! j.%\ija balds, embarrassed, lose one's

how clieap !
^J,;>1<
bJ <i ji head. ^iV Idjis, confused,

idda loh da balds, he gave bewildered, embarrassed,

him this gratis ; JL. iS:> A^<^\ losing his head, a.^^ I6sa,

ji,t>^j dl! A<;lj el ''amla dy mus confusion, bewilderment.

rdjha lak balds,you will not pV ( A) ^' (juld"), to be


f
do it with impunity^ you will distressed, in trouble.
^
not get off scot free ; J-^^^ lauwa\ to distress. vVMyr,
A.U j^i" el balds kattar min- distressed, troubled, suffer-

noh, make hay while the ing, ic) I6^a, distress,

sunshines! trouble, misery.

<;U-*^ latazdna,* see ^L^ ciV (vJA) Idf(juldf), to asso-


M (_j|j) idh (juldh), to please, ciate ; l^Jc^V ^* /iaM;a itt/

be attractive; 4.;.^ J ^ wliWI 'aliha, he lived with her,

el kitdb Idh fy ''inoh, he he had a liaison with her.

liked the book. . ^V Idjih, ^'Jilauwif, or uijwallif, to


«rr
f'

cause to associate together. ible. ^*l itlayJin,io relieve


k_iJy tawlyf^ act of causing the bowels. Oe' ^y^, softness,

to associate together. k_ijV flexibiUty, diarrhoea, ^jjvltot/-

^y^A associated with, in jin, soft, flexible ; <il j^Ui

love with. ^) 16 f, or *i)j bainy layjina^l have a touch

wilfa, or ^^'1 JJ/W^ or of diarrhoea. OtulJ talyjyin,

*iJ\ Ufa, company, friend- act of softening, causing to be

ship, harmony, accord, flexible, relieving the bowels

ti"^ (<5:k) ^Q(jiiyQ), to be fit, ^^muUtyjin, laxative.

suitable ; dU JLlL \» b da fji ( 9j% ) ldwi\ to mai^e false

ma jilyqs minnak, this is promises. i~)% muldw'a,


not becoming of you. jjV false promises.

Wyig^flt^suitable, becoming. /i^ hxwingy, attendant at a

*;U lijdqa^ fitness, suitable- bath, pi. A^'f jV lawingyja.

ness, propriety. (iV IdJ, hose ( of a hubble-

VV ^to, tutor,* pi, oW toM^. bubble), pi. oW lajdt.


ifh ) ^"^ (julum ), or A^ *<V Wy/ia, rule, regulation, pi.
f*^

lauwim, to blame. a^jI ii- ^) lawdjih.

Mm, or Wrl itlauwim, to ^V ( £^\j^ ) Idjim, to shorten,

be blamed. *^l. muldm, or abridge ; aILAI ^"^ Idjim el

Ajb. mitlauwim, blamed, .) masdla, do not let the case

Idm, or -% maldm, or a^!^ assume great proportions!


maldma, blame, reproach. do not l<;t the case becomo
m.V ^m J', see «!. aggravated! <^')l itldjim,

d^ (a}\j) W^ (jUyn), to be soft, to take hold of, take posses-

flexil-tle. (jJ layj'in, to cause sion of; s^\:SS\ ^ c^^M


to be soft^ cause to be flex- itldj imt "^alal kitdb, 1 took
;

J^\ •ri J4

possession of the book. stick to one's place. jj/^Z^tft id,

wJ libb, pith^pulp, sg. *-! libba^ lurking, stuck to one' splace.

pi. >lA} libbdt ; J libba, »-^ libda, see jslJ

necklace, slight slap, pi. ^ lt:^ (ltA:)


^'^^'5 {jilbis),to wear,
libab, or oU libbdt. put on dress ; vIj jif- a-J

V^ Ubdb, crumb, soft part of libsoh ^afryt^ a devil pos-

the bread. sessed him. ^J labbis, to

5V labbdd^ felt ; oQ labbdda^ dress, clothe. ^^\ itlabas,

horse-cloth, pi. ^bU to be worn, put on. ^V


labbaddt. ,s}libda, felt cap, idbis, dressed, clothed. ^_^^A.

/3Z. jJ libad. malbds, worn; ^_^^I« Jr^j

^J^^ libds, see ^ rdgilmalb{is,ms.n possessed

-i»U;jM?, seeJiJ by anevilspirit;j_^jA.ma?b(!(s,

(Ij^ libdn, or j^U liddn, or j^^V or |_pi3 libs, dress, clothes,

Iddin, frankincence, resin garment, pi. ^!>^.« maldbis,

.Jj.1 (^jU ZJ6(iri ei markib, or ol-^-V. malbusdt. j_^i.\;

tow-rope of a ship. talbys, act of dressing,

OV labbdn, see jJ clothing, pitching. ^_^U ZtMs,

^j5(^Jj) labbab, to apply a pair of drawers, pi. oUU


poultice. ^;i' talbyh, act of Zj&as(ti, or 4-J\ albisa.^>

applying a poultice. 'i4 milabbis, comfits, bonbons,

labba, poultice, cataplasm, sg. <^Lmilabbisa, pi. cX.i>

pi. ^ lubalj, or o\«:^ labbdt. milabbisdt.

^labafj, lebbek tree, acacia j.i ( J:Aj) labbis, to confuse,

egyptiaca, sg. i^ labada^ stacker protect Nile and

pi. C<W labalidt. canal banks with reeds, etc.

jJ (jil) Zi&id (Jilbad)j to lurk, ^^\j\itlabbis, io be confused,


JJ or»
f*

stacked. J:»l:. mitlabbis, perplexed, embarrassed .4^

confused, stacked. JlJi tal- labka, perplexity, embar-


hys, act of confusing, rassment, trouble.

stacking. aIJ libsa, bundle w^U libldb, dolichos lablab,

of sugar-cane, bundle of creeping plant.

reeds, etc. witii wliich Nile ^ liblib, thoroughly, fluently;

and canal banks are stacked, ^l.U-ji ii»U hdflz daraoh


pl. j:.i libas, or oliJ libsdt. liblib, he knows his lesson

-laJ (JaJi) labbat, to dip the pen thoroughly ( school-boy's

into the inkstand, apply dialect).

colly rium to the eye. iu^l;! ^j^J labldb, tendril of a branch,

itldbii, to wrestle. Ja^-U pi. ^JU labalyb.

talbyt ^(xct of dipping the pen d^ laban, milk, cj^ labbdn,

into the inkstand, applying milkman, pi. *;U labbdna^


collyrium to the eye. i»L) ^ laban y, colour of milk.

libdtj or A.]^% muldbla, act »^J labwa, lioness, word of

of wrestling. insult to native women.


(Jr(jij) labaq (jilbaq), to ^^ libys, sabeo vulgaris.

become one, fit ( clothes jJ (vi.1;) latt (jilitt),to knead,


etc.), *i ji; <^j pAil el chatter. »i.I latt, act of

huddm dy tilbaq loh, kneading, chatter. o'c) lattdt,

these clothes become him. talkative, chatter_box,/)i.

jiV Idbiq^ becoming, fitting. tcj'W lattatyn.

ciJiJ(iiUj) labak (julbuk), to . ^^\ ( Al:t ) itlattim, to


f-^

perplex, embarras*. dJLl"! cover a part of the face,

itlabak, to be perplexed, ^lu mitlattim, on who is

embarrassed. iJ^. malbCik, covering a part of the


•n i5*
i

face, ^y litdm, veil for 7^' milahlah, active, quick,

the lower part of the face, energetic. r-U-l ilhdh, insis-

pi, ^UU litamdt. tence.

^{^,)lagg ( jiligg), io insist. ciU- lahdf, bed quilt, cotton

Ai- laglig, to cnofuse, cause blanket, p^. 4ii-l alhifa, or

to stutter. ^'1^\ itlaglig, to

be confused, stutter. ^-' />li- lihdm, see i-

mitlaglig, confused, stut- ^^i-


( ^. ) toAas (jilhus ), to

tering. I lagg, insistence. lick, ^s^'l itlahas, to be

.ik?cU- lagliga, confusion, licked. ^^^«i^* malhtis, licked.

stutter. ijj~
lahs, act of licking. *.J.

i.( >k ) laggim, to bridle. k\ lahsa, a lick, pi. cX^X


itlaggim, to be bridled, lahsdt.

confused, stuttering. ^' Jii- (ii^l. ) lahaz, {


JiZ/ia^ ), or

milaggim, or ^'mitlaggim, iij-V Z(i/ii*, to observe,

bridled. J^ talgym, act of remark, notice, iii' I itlahaz^

bridling, .li. ligdm, bridle, to be observed, remarked,

pi. CjUU- ligamdt, or aJtI noticed. Ji^ malh^s, or

algima; at j^- ^
U- Llgdm Ak>-^.m a Zd/^^'a,observation^

hadyd, bit. remark,pZ.o\ii,^ malhuzAt^

a4- lagna, committee, commis- or olL-lliL mulahsdt. ia3-%

sion, pi. >lX-X lagndt. maM/ij^, observer, inspector,

I {^.)lahh(jilihh),io insist. ^U- overseer, petty police officer,

Uxhlah, to cause to be active pi. t)*Ii>-!A. mulahsgn. Akl-

or quick. t^\ itlahlah,to be lahza, moment, twinkling

active, quick. -ixJA- lahlaha, of an eye, pi. ^l^kl lahzAt.

activity, quickness, energy. (i^ (js^)to/wg(yiZ/iag'),to


reach,
,
!

A^ orv
t->

overtake jAiii^l \c iTcX-Mlhaqoh flattery.

"alal mahatta, follow him J^A- luhdqy, saucepan with

to the station! catch him at handles.

the station! L. i^ii j^ji-l 4-i- /jAya, beard.

ilhaqny bisuwayjet mayja, Jai^ (Ja> ) to^&a(, see JaJi-

give me some water quickly Mi- (^j^i) to/jZa^, to jog, shake,

JS" L j,i-lihiqjdkul, has he cause to be unsound. ^,^)^\

had time to eat? has he eaten itlahlah, to be jogged,


already? j^' I ja malhaq, shaken, unsound.7tli:*muZa^-

how quickly I IcfiU-liZMgan to^, jogged, shaken, unsound.

bi ma, in continuation to. AitU:. lahlalia, act of jogging,

j^ mulhaq, annex, ap- shaking, want of solidity.

pendix. ^{^.) ladam (jilhim), to

Asttli- lahlaha, see i- embarrass, confuse. *jiM

)~{ A) IcUmm (jilhim ), to itJahO'Tn ,\o be embarrassed,

solder, copulate.i?liito/iam, confused. ^^' maUiilm,


to be soldered, f^'malhdm embarrassed, confused. t)r

soldered. .U- lihdm, solder, lahma, embarrassment,


joint, pi. oUli- lihamdt. confusion ; Jn- J^-lj rAgil

i-ta/im,or *i- lahma, meat, lahma, a slow man.


flesh,/)/, c^i- luhUm, or oU liddn, see ^\}

sliU^i- luhumdt ;
jl:-J\ i-
l^K fji» ) toda' (Jilda^), to

to/im. e.9 siri(t«, gum of the sting, copulate, f-jpl itlada\

teeth. to be stung, c-^ji- maldd",

^^ ( ^j-^'. 1 lahwis, to lick stung; AcjoU'i/' '"<^^« "la^-

repeatedly, flatter. *.-^i. d^'^a, a prostitute, p/ *ij^U

lahwisa, act of licking, malady\ frjj tod', act of

(\A)
,

oTK
t^ f^

stinging, copulation. 4cjJ palmed off a book on him.


lad^a, a sting, pi. oWJ ji;}., maUdq, or jjl. mi-
lad^dt, lazzaq, stuck, adhering to,

s-j! {'9- j\i)ladag (juldug),to lisp. pasted, ij) lazqa, poultice,

Ac>ji ladga, lisp. j-jII aldag, plaster, pi, jj luzaq, or

one who lisps, /"em. IcjjZadg'a, wlij) lazqdt.

) (c3^;)
lizim ( jilzam), to be

<1)J (oj)i )tod(im,to dry bread on necessary ; ^^> ,_IlC\\ ^ J ^»

fire. (:;j).« muladdin^ dried. /latoa Zi^s-jm el kitdb min-


ij:jj.r taldyn, act of drying ny, he held me responsible

bread on fire. for the book, ^'j lazzim,

jj ( Jdi) lazz (jilizz), to please. or ,.jj\ alzam, to hold

JAri itlazz, or I:\\ iltazz, to responsible, compel. p>l\

be pleased, enjoy. .j^jj.. maZ- iltazam, to be compelled,

^ii^, pleased, enjoying. ,i! have a monopoly or a

lasza, or .jl.. mala.zza, contract, aj;}, malz{lm,

pleasure, delight ^enjoyment, responsible,compelled.A..»jj,l.

i>Z. O'j) lazzdt, or ^IJil.. malzumyja, responsibility.

malazzdt. iij) lazys, de- ^>l. milt is im, compelled,

lightful, delicious, /)Z. iU contractor, one who has a

mono^iolY ,concessionnaire

jj[ ( jA) liziq(j iUaq), io stick, pi. ayy^^' miltizmyn. (-jV

adhere to; a! J_^l iZ^'ag loh, hXzim, necessary, requisite,

stick to him! do not leave required; Jiil\ ^t. . jV idsim

him in peace! Jj^ laxzaq, ^an es sugl, it is necessary

to cause to stick, paste ; J_^ to work, we ought to work;

wl:i' 4I Ijassaq loh kitdb, he fj^W (ij zaj el Idzim,


, J 5

Ls or^
Ir^

properly, decently, respec- gasma lastik, side-elastic

tably. »1>U iZii^dm, respon- boots ; dh J Ap-l_. massdha


sibility, monopoly, contract, lastik, ink or pencil eraser.

pi. jjUlj*0\ iltizamdt. «jl^ *->! (»-.!)) tosa' (jilsa'), to sting;

lawdsim, necessaries, pi. ,


*2lc 4*-! lasa'oh ^alqa, he

Cj\>j\)lawasmdt.*)jlu*fim, gave him a thrashing; *,:* «

necessity. » j\alsam , unless; Jlj lasa" minnoh rijdl, he


4.5VI
fj\ alzam alaqyh, got a dollar out of him, he

unless I find him. ^j lasam, got a dollar from him on


one's Own ; ^) a/" ij:\ ibn I
false pretences. ^ las\ act

^ammoh lazam, his first of stinging. 4*J lasa, a

cousin. Jj' cJv^« muldziml sting, pi. oU J las'dt.

auwilj lieutenant; Jl' »j% ^Ji (j-ii) lassin, to hint, speak.

muldzim tdny, sub-lieu_ jjjj talsyn, act of hinting,

tenant. «.._}l.maZ^ama, screw- speaking. jUZisdn, tongue,

press, part of a book, language, pi. a.:J\ alsina,

livraison, pl»j%maldzim. or ^\i\Jilisandt; i:J\ Ic aj-I

U lissa, still, not yet; ill:* iJ y» i_j.vi\ ismoh 'ala alsinet en

huwa lissa hendk, he is nds, he is talked about, i

still there ; U* ilU lissdk diiL.1 iimm lisdnak, hold

hena^ are you still here ? your tongue! restrain your

J;,U I. U it^sa ma gds, he tongue! ijV J ^ 'on lisdn,

has not come yet. from hearsay ;


jy.U:-* o\—
^KJi lisdn, sec jJi Zisdn ei IjabCir, edge of
y»jLJ lustryno,' see jilo- wedge.

dii-l lastik^ or dA:Jl?- gamalas- c-^J (p-j-Vi ) lasica\ to urge,

i j/f,* India-rubber ;dJliJ*..j?- hurry, strike (with a lash.


r"
Ot'
e
etc.)- *.c-y^ laswa'a, act of dajutlus, this wine gets up

urging, hurrying, striking. into the head, ^k) lattas, to

c.,-.lo jjj walad mulaswa\ slap or strike repeatedly ;

a smart boy, a quick boy. (jJjJ\Jj.klj^»/iaica bylattas

^ ( vklj ) ladam ( juklum ), to fll 'araby, he has a

thread a needle,etc. ; »\i) j.-^ smattering of Arabic ; j\i

ladam wayjdh, he entered d.'^-Wj J.kl) dar j ilattas fil

into conversation with him. sikak, he roamed in the

.Ji) ladm, act of threading streets. JLkli" I itlatas, to be

a needle. slapped, struck, J:klr I itlat-

Ja) .U-| (llL) iiZa«,to have the tas, to be slapped or struck

syphilis. lAi, mitlatt, or repeatedly, j-^^- rnaUM^


-UjkV. maltut^ syphilitic. ^^^ slapped, struck; j.y\A> c^>\

latta, syphilis. xLV'f- \c enta maltAs 'ala

AJlk! latdfa, see ^.iU 'aqlak, are you mad? JLk!

^(i^^. ) lata}} (j Utah), or to(s, or JLxklJ taltys, act of

lattal}, to soil, bespatter. slapping, striking. jLk!

^M i7to/a[i or iito«a6, to be kits, or A.lk! latsa, a

soiled, bespattered, j^" slap, a blow, pi. ji^UlJ

taltyU, act of soiling,bespat- latsdt.JJA* maltas, waggon.

tering.A.i^ to(/?a, stain, pZ. buffer, pi. JL-k^iU maldtis.

'^lutab. ^J:flj rcig'iZ Za(/j,a »y ((»kLj lata" {jilt a''), to cause

fool, an idiot, a stupid fellow. to wait, paste, kiss. »kl;l

JLk] ( JlUi) tofas (jultus),io slap, itlata\ to be kept waiting,

strike; AiiUS ,_p*~'l es sams pasted, kissed. *klj'l itknt-

latasetohj he had a sun ta\ to loiter, loaf, ^klj

stroke; ^j5.klj \i^>.-i\en nibyt talty' , act of pasting,


;

^iJJ oO ^
loitering, loafing. ^.! (._,.l ) Zj'jb( jitah ), to play.

^kl(_ikl. ) lataf (juUuf), to ^ la'ab, to cause to play

have mercy, be kind to. ^k! ^,:>^jL,^^\el kalb byla^'ab

lattaf, to alleviate,, mitigate. d^loh, the dog wags his

^LV Idtif, to treat with tail. v_>'^ Id'^ib, to play with

liindness. ^U-_-l istaltaf, to another, amuse. ^ ^^6,

consider nice or pretty, liice. play, game, pi. ._,U\ aZ'46.

>_jL.Jal; taltyf, alleviation, A.J liba, toy, plaything, pZ,

mitigation. ._iJj lutf, or ajILI ^J it'ttft. ^^.marii6,trick,

Za((i/'a, gentleness, kindness, P^. w.ip!>^' rnalayb ; aJ J-^

graciousness, pleasantness ;
v^^. 'amal fyh maV^db,

he played him a trick. _piU


he became insane. ^.L) to i//', muWib, deceitful. 4^^U

nice, pretty, gentle, polite, muld^ba, fraudulence.

gracious, witty, pi. ^Ik! Ja.1 (iyl".) la'atijitat), see J.

lutdf. ^ ( J.L. ) hfan (


yiZ'an ),or J~
k! ( kli ) latam (
jultum ), to naal (jin'al), to curse,

strike the face with the damn. ^.1:1 it la' an, to be

hands ( in grief ). .k! latm, cursed, damned. o^U mai-


act of striking the face. 4*i»l 'tin, or Ot}"l to'j/^, cursed,

latma, a blow, a slap, pi. damned, wicked, pZ. (jjfr%

vl^U") latmdt. \Am maltam, mala'^yn. j<i\ atan, more


mortar-pit, pl}>%maidtim. wicked, worse ; V,;. j»* ^»

^_ i},\ latijf, see »_iki huioa al'an minha, he is

ialili) la;;la^, or iilkl. mulazlaz^ worse than she. ,^1 la'n,

fat, plump. AklkS Ux^laza, act of cursing, damning, au)

fatness, plumpness. la'na, a curse, jo/. .iUl


,

J^» «tr zJ>

went about looking for him.

reprimand. ^_ili«! laflifj to wrap up. >_i»l

la^dq, miserable, wretch. lafftf, to cause to go round.

lugd, gullet, flesh under the cjilJl itlaff^ to be wrapped

chin. up, rolled up. wjili\j\ itlaflif,

lagam* mine, blast, pi. *\J\ to wrap one's self up. ^yA*
f"
algdm. ^^^ lagamgy^ malfdf, wrapped up, rolled

miner, blaster, pi. a.pc^J up. x^*^-J^*' laffdf sagdjir^

lagamgyja. professional roller of ciga-

*ii luga, language, pi. oUl rettes, pl.j'}-^ ajJU laffafyn

lugdt. »yi lagiva, dialect, sagdjir. ^ laff^ act of

pi. ol>^ lagwdt. going round, wrapping up,

Lfi {^jay^il lagwai^, or i»^;l rolling up. AiU laflifa, act

lagwat, or. Ja^\ lagmat, to of rolling one's self up ( in a

besmear, soil, stain. *^yl shawl, etc. ). -u) laffa, a turn

lagwasa, or ^t^il lagwata^ round, parcel, package, pi.

or Ak.o.J lag mat a, act of ^\ii laffdt .u^.» milaff, roll,

besmearing, soiling, staining, turn, file of papers, dossier,

i5( i) laga(jilgy), to cancel, pi. cX^' milaffdt .ijA^Ufdfa

annul. j.l;l itlaga, to be wrapper, bandage.

cancelled, annulled. j^U I (j:-iSj) lafat (jilfit), to turn

malgy, cancelled, annulled. or look round. ^k[;\ it la fat,

U\ ilga, or ^J Zag'w, act of or zJ^^iltafa t,io look round,

cancelling, annulling, look to, be attentive ;


^i.'i\

(^l )Za/r (yi/i/T), to go j!_yU iltifit HI walad, look

round, wrap up, roll up; j\:, after the boy I take care of

j.\c ^_ddr jiliff '^alih, he the boy I S^\:\ itlaffit^to look


^ oir
e"

right and left.»:ui* multafit, lift up, »il*l itlafa\ to be

turning round, looking to, carried,lifted up.^^ to/"'", act

attentive. *:iJ lafta, a look of carrying, lifting up.

round, pi. obil laftdt. oWi ji) (


jil) la faq{julfuq), to sew,

iZ^iydfjact of looking round, put together. jjjJ laffaq, to

attention ; a-^c ctl"iiJ\ [)i. put together, invent lies. jiU

ballay iltifdtak ^alih, mulaffaq, put together,

look after himl take care invented, fabricated. jjL*

of himl talfyqfict of sewing, putting

^ iJ/(, turnips, sg. «i! Ziyto, together, humbug, fabrica-

/)?. obi) liftdt, tion, falseliood.

ii f^. ) ta/a/i (Jilfah), to blow, j] ( jl) togg {jultiqq ), to

to lift up. i' loiffah, to cause shake, jog. .jU) laqlaq, to

to lift up; U-af^ rAsS* laffahoh shake or jog repeatedly,

kam ^a^dja, he struck him make a rattling noise, be

a few blows with a stick. tale-bearer, j! lO'qq, act of

«iL*\ itlafah, to be blown. shaking, jogging. A2l^]laqla.

7ciL"i itlaffah, to wrap one's qa, rattling noise, tale-

self up. Iy> i^ lafhet hawa, bearing. 45J laqqa^ a shake,

gust of wind. pi. wUl laqqdt. j%\ liqldq^

iiil ( iiil) ) lafa;; ( julfu2 ), or tale-bearer, scandaLmonger.

Jii'II itlaffas, to utter, ^ laqab or to^'fe, or ^" naqb,


pronounce, speak. Jiil to/'^, surname, alias.

or iiil. malfa's, pronun- 4' (^iL) laqqah,io throw, hint;

ciation, words, speech, pi, aJp j5' laqqah ^al6h, he


liU alfd;s. hinted sometliing against

ni («iSj) la fa" (jilfd ), to carry, him. ^Vil itlaqqah, to be

J
;

J^ ott ll

thrown, throw one's self; 5^ liqldq, see jl

^alJl itlaqqah^ go to the jU! laqlaq, stork.

devil 1 «^sL* talqyh^ act of a1 Ualj, ) laqam {julqum)^ to

throwing, hinting. catch by the mouth. «1 tog-

iaiS (liSij) Zaga^ (julqut), to pick gam, to feed; »^^^ '^Uxqqam

up from the ground, kal el qahwa, put a dose of

ktqqatj to pick up one thing ground coffee into the boiling


after another.JaSl.mutogga^, water! j.J Ta/' ktqqamoh
foundling ; LA. ^\j>- ^,\ ibn kam qirs, give him a few
hardm mulaqqat^ a fine piastres 1 bribe him I ^l"

scoundrel, luslj talqyt, act talqym, act of feeding. ^^»'^

of picking up. 4k2l luqta, luqma, mouthful, morsel,


occasion, a rare thing, screw- nut, axle-brass, pi.

second-hand, copuling- Jil luqam ; AvSISI Ji J^-ij

tongs, pi. lai Itiqat. islsi. M^fji gadd ei luqma,

milqdtj pincers, tongs, pi. a tiny fellow. (S^UH l^\

JaJ^. malaqyt. luqmet el qdrJy, fritter.

*_is! ( i_i2li ) toga/' (julquf), to ^^2l(^^tl) laqqa-ri, to dictate,

catch a thing falling from suggest, iustruct. tjulj

a height;Ouij(^Lp 'ayjdn bi- talqyn, dictation, sugges-

julquf,he is at death's door. tion.

,_islj| itlaqaf, to be caught. j!(jli) laqa(jilqa), or j-Ji

ltj* Jp '-•^. bijitlaqqaf iltaqa, to find, meet with

^ahx qirs, he is very much


in need of a piastre. k_Asli« mito/i en na/idr da tiltiqyh

maZga/', ventilator,air-shaft, bukra, as you brew so you


wind-sail,joL yj&%malAqif. must drink. jl--.l istalqa, to
;

At So ols
I

catch a thing falling from a p ipj ) lakam ( Julkum ), to

height. ^L.1 istilaqqa, to give a blow with the fist

catch a thing falling from a i^ju. ]c zS^ ^Vl el akla


height^lie on one's hacyi.Jk^* lakamet 'aUx mi'dity, the

mustalqy, lying on one's meal rests heavily on my


back. x.\^» mulaquja^ en- stomach. ^'1 itlakam, to

counter, meeting, interview. be struck with the fist, hold

A^i; \iu y^min tilqa nafsoh, one's tongue; yG\ itlikim,

of his own accord, on his shut up! hold your tongue 1

own initiative. a.J\ liqyja, pi lakm, act of striking

treasure, windfall, pi Ual with the fist. iSi\ lakma, a


laqdja. blow,a box, pl.d^ lakmdt.
*cW lakd^a^ see S^ i.S^ lukkamyja, fist, blow
^Jl^ ( Jul- ) lukdf ( numdr ),
with the fist, box, pi.

see jf ^CSJ lakakym, or olisJ

^ . ^\ ( fL»^ ) itlakkiz, to lukkamyjdt


pretend, make a pretext. ^Idkin, but, however.

^.^\{^-J) itlakka\ to ^hxkka, stain,pi.wS^ lakkdt,

temporize, loiter ,delay. ac'W |l


( ). ) lamm { jilimm ), or 11

Uikd'a, or ^ talky\ lam Urn, to gather, collect,

loitering, delay. ."Cl liki\ pick up things from the

slow, unenergetic. ground; Si\.Ji 'i limm lisd-

diSCi ( liil^J laklik^ to do a thing nak] restrain your tongue !

carelessly or badly, copu- V lamm im,io cause to gather


late. j^^\ laklika, act of or collect. Iri itlamm , or ^\

doing a thing carelessly or iltamm, to be gathered,

badly, copulation. collected ; U* c-^M ^U\ en


.

a »in J,U

nds itlammet^aUh^ people touch. j_^4.il itlamas, to be

crowded around him. pi. touched. ^_^'l iltamas, to

maZm zi m gather ed
,
, collected request, petition,pray. 4-..!^

i lamm, act of gathering, muldmsa, or ^ Zams,

collecting, picking up things touch. 4-.1 lamsa, a touch,

from the ground. aI lamma, pZ. wlJ. lamsdt. ^Ic'l

crowd, assembly, subscrip- iltimds , request, petition,

tion for a charitable application, />/. ^liL^i

purpose, pi. vl-U lammdt. iltimasdt.

4^\i limdma^ refuse, any- 1 ( »A) Zama' (Jilma^ ), or JaJ

thing picked up from the to'a(, to shine, glitter,

ground ; <ull J>-lj rdgil sparkle. *', tomnia', to cause

limdma, a common fellow. to shine or glitter...VWmJ',

0. lamma, when ;
jcj^^\i shiniag, brilliant. *A lam'a,

lammajibqajigy, when he or -L.«\, lam^yja, or <^U.

comes. kima'dn, brightness. aU


f^ldmmdm, pepper-mint. Agildlammy", or a^j oW
i(7^Jl.) lamah (Jilmah), to S'iM &yiZma', patent leather.

notice, glance at. i lammah, AL lamJam ,atriplex halimus.


to hint, ogle, make love, ^.ir C)j^ lamdn, or cji^lymiin, lemon,

talmyh, hint, act of ogling, sg. a".^ lamAna, pi. oli^l

making love. *.^ lamha, lamundt, aJpI'^1 lamundta,

glance, twinkling of an eye, lemonade.

pl.C>\^ lamhdt,f% mald- ^J lang* shining ; ^ JuJ>


m jA,or ^"^ talamyh, points gidyd lang, brand new.

of resemblance. aJ linja* line.

(jilmis), to IjU lahhdi, see JaU


fj^{^/^.) lamas
^ •tv

^_^(v^fL) lahab (jilhib), to act of snatching.

inflame, blaze, burn. _^'l wU (-J^f^i) lahlib, to burn, catch

itlahab,OT ^^Mltahab, to fire, be very hot, urge. Ui


be inflamed^catch fire,burn. lahliba, act of burning,

y^^> multihib, inflamed, catching fire, urging. 4i.jU

burning. wVfi\ iltihdb, in- lahldba, flame, pZ. ^U


flammation. ^Alihyb^fiame. lahalyb; a>^1 j!j walad

^ {^^}lahag(jilhig)^io press, lahldba, or ^lj.L Jj walad


urge, cheat, defraud; Uc ^ mulahlib, a smart boy, a
to/iag' 'aZ^/i, he defrauded quick boy.

him. Ajcito/i^'a, haste, hurry, ry^ (r-^L)to/iu;/5',to press, urge.


artful dodge,swindle. (^^Ui ^ yf\;\ it lah wig, to be pressed,
lahgdwy, cheat, impotser, urged. ryfi'mulah wig, press.

quack, pl.iii\^iloihgawyja. ed, urged, -i^-^ lahwiga,


lsi,{ia^) lahat(jilhat)^ to pressure, haste.

eat greedily ; ^J^i^ Jai J^. Jy^\{ jy^_)itlahwaq ,io flat,

to/ia( e/ fulO,s,he embezzled ter, be servile.AJ^i Za/iioaga,

the money. ]ai laht, act of flattery, servility, jl^i lih-

eating greedily. I,U lahhdt, M:(lg,flatterer, servile, mean.

greedy, s\vindler,"sponge", laha {jHhy),\o occupy,


J>[J^)
p/. (jjl'^i lahhatyn. cause to pass away the time;

^i( ^^\i ) to/ia/' ( jilhaf ), to ^;i!\ ^t JU lahdny 'an ei

snatch ;
^A-aP Aii lahafoh kigl, he made me forget

'a.sdya,he struck him a blow work. J^\ itlaha, or ^^S\

with the stick ; jr-»^»**


•-*^ iltaha,[o be occupied; ^^-J^j

to/ia/" eZ fulCis^ he embez- rCih. iltihy, go to the devil I

zled the money, wii to/i/', Jl. ma//i(/, occupied, busy.


.^ OtA d)

^i lahu, occupation; ^i J»-lj Idsetelwidn, tonsil; j^ ^


rdgfii to/iu, or ^^U J»-lj 'aly Ids J sweets sold I by

Mg'ii malhy, a wretch, a children in Mohamedan


poor devil; ^1 dl:»- gatak feasts.

lahu, the devil take youl ijij) ^0^ too r(/,ultramarine colour.
^ toio, if ; [a) l&ma ,
or Sj *ijj Idsa, see

l&la, unless, had it not been; A^^ Idsa, see ^y')i

li» (2)^ ^ ^(^^ ^^^ hena, if


j,^\ Idty, see L\)

he were here; J_>'^^i'^^''^ Ac^\ Id'a, see ^V


Zato ma /c(tns ^agiis, if he ^J luf, snake-root, arisctrum

were not old ; )} walaw, oulgare, sg. ^i) lufa, pl.

although, even. cM.) lufdt.

\) liwa, brigade, brigadier ^) I6f, see oV


general. •J.;.^ l6kanda'\\oie\,restaurant,

1p\) lawdt, sodomy. J'} lAty, pl.^\x.^^ lokanddt.^x^)


sodomite, pi. a.I) lutyja. Idkandagy, hotel keeper,

k.ij Idbja, haricot beans. restaurateur, pl. A-p-aziT^I

r) 1^9* 1 box in a theatre, lodge, lokandagyja.

pi. <iX.} logdt. ^) lolab, screw, metal spring,

^) I6h, plank, board of timber, pl. ^\) lawdlib.

pi. ^\ ^\ ahodh ;
j\ji ^j lull
J^ Idly, pearls, sp'. aJ_^ Idlyja,

gi^d^-,pane of glass;^^ J^-ij pl. olJ^S lulyjdt.

rdgil I6h, an unpolished ^)l6m, see (.V

man. ao-) Idha, door-plate, j2)1. J lumdn, hard labour, penal


sign-board, pi. oU^ lohdt. servitude, j^.} lumangy,

j) Ids, almonds, sg. ,j) Idsa^ convict,/)/. iu.<.\' }lumang yja.


pi. Olj^ losdt ; oj_;i ;j) d') ( L)h ) ^uwin, to colour.
*Ji) 9i\ d^y}

paint, oj'^"' itlauwln, to be stop ( an opening ). ,jjjl

coloured^ painted. ^^> mu- itlayjis, to be blocked up,

lauwin, or ^^, mitlauwin, stopped; ^.kri itlayjis, shut

coloured, painted, cj) l^^, up! hold your tongue! ^_^l•

colour, paint, complexion, mulayjis,OT ^jAumitlayJis,

pi. o'^' alwdn. blocked up, stopped. ,j-ub

*
.jj^ lawanda ,0T tj^^ jlawanda talyjys, act of blocking up,

eau-de-cologne perfumery. ,
s-topping.

(S)((SAi) lawa (jilwy)^to bend, lyf, fibre of the date-palm

twist. tSp lauwa, to bend tree, sg. *iJ lyfa, pl. »^W
or twist in many places, lyfdt.

bend or twist one thing after a2J lyqa, see 4.3)


j

the other, tijl'i itlawa, to be | J:' l^l, night time; ^.} lela, a

bent, twisted, out of temper, night, pl. J,0 lajdly,or C*'^

(i^lil itlauwa^ to be bent or leldt; JJ!l. 6tZ Z^/, at night.

twisted in many places. J^\J leldty, ewery night.

i^^. malwy, bent, twisted, uU lymdn,* port, harbour, /)/.

out of temper. (i'^«m?ifaaMJ«/, wl.%! lymandt.


bent or twisted in many ^^c* lym^xn, see i^^

places. iS_} lawy, act of ^. Zf/ra and layjin, see^"^


bending or twisting, a,) a Z(/ya, fat of the tail of sheep.

lawja, a bend, a twist, pi. i

^J /^/i, why? JL>-ljU J /^/i ma


ol.^ lawjdt- M/is, why did he not go?

lj.,1 luwyza* lemon verblna, '


^\^ lywdn, raised part of the

i,i\.\ lijdqa, see jH iloor of a room.

I
a-^( i^^.jlayjis, to block up,
;

^u

^* ma, not^that which ;


j.:Li L 1<J vl.^ ^* hutoa Jumus

ma suftis, I did not see; U fyha^ he dies for her, he i;

U» ^iS' ma Mns hena, he passionately fond ol her

was not here ; 4 U met Zo/i, w^. mail w it , to kill,

what is the matter with him? murder; Cjji o* ti''^*

what does he want ? J:^


U mauwitny in qidirt^ hang

ma /^6% nothing is the mat- me if you can 1 >i,)\i\

ter with him, he wants itmdwit, ovZj^\ istamwit,

nothing; JU IM ana mdly, to feign to be dead. ^..

what have I to do with mayjit, dead, pZ. j^uL*

it? I do not carel ^^-?-l mayjityn; ^.> Cj^^j. barddn


^'6' U ahsan ma kdn mayjit,heis perishing with

better than it was; A.:i. cold;^.j> iJi qalbolimayjii,


''f.1
j6m ma suftoh, the day I he is slow, he is unenergetic;

saw him; Jo-ljVlU ma ilia ^X\ bil mayjit, at the very

rdgil, what a man! Uj lil! U least. Oy m6t, or olf

A mdlak we mdloh, what mamdt, death; o^* ij, bard

have you got to do with mdt, severe cold. aJj. mdta,

him ? JL* mass, not JjW a death, pi. ol'^* motdt. jL-
;
J:,
mwss 'dwis, I do not want majidn, weak, miserable,

^b •* mas 6j7ci'j/, not mine. wretched. .


x^ mitam^

A» (w^c) wdi ( jumdt), to die; funeral, mourning, p. <L.


;

jy:^ 99\ bU

majdtim, vll^* ^jijl ard j,j\,jndrs' musical march.

mawdt, iincultivable land. ^j\<k mdrka ' mark, sign, pi.

j^U mag{crj see _,^ oiS^U markdt.

^U mdhy, sec j^ iJij\»mar{iny, maronite,pi. 'jj\y>

i<i-U mdfiaz, see Ji-I mawdrna.


*jjU mtidna, see Oi' LfJ^ mdry^ see jU
•jU mddda^ pus, matter ; ,oU *'-i
j^* maryna^ see o j^»
mddda, matter, article, 2^-5^ (rJ^) rndzig^ to humour,

paragraph, pi. jly mawdd, entertain. r-jUl itmdsig, to

or ^\il,madddt.(Si\trndddy, be humoured, entertained.

material, 4<>-jlir mumdxga^ act of hu-


iji^ mazAn, see j^jjl mouring, entertainment, r- 1 j«

j^» m(tr, or (ijU mdry* Saint /na^(i^,humour,constitution,

(_;«i;-j»- cijU mdry girgis, St. temperament^ pi. 4o._j«l

George. amziga; jCl« oo-l^* mazdgoh


^j^* jmdrid, giant, pi. jjl^* mu^akkar, he is indisposed,

he is out of temper;^.!^.^?-^

cT^^* (
^jU ) mdris, to practise, sdhib mazdg, man of taste,

exercise, j^jltl itmdris, to one who is fond of his

practise, exercise, contend own comfort. ^lj« masdgy^


with, agree with. i^j\c ladies' headkerchief.

mrtm<trsa,practice,exercise, j^-l, masAr, see _^1

pi. oUjW mumarsdt; «j »j^-\« masdra, pipe( water, etc. ),

4.-j\i.l 6^' 6£7 mamdrsa^ tube, pZ. j^-ly mOLwasyr.


sale by private agreement. UU mdia.ordUU mci^ife', tongs,

j_^jl« mdris* month of March. pZ. .^UU masdt, or viUI_^

^j.j\a mdris* , sown field, crop. maw&kik.


,

*kil. aor

4,kiU mdsta, see U.t.. incline, consent •


i
J^ y*

-JpU masdla, pile-driver. huwa jimyl luhum, he


^^* mdsf/, see .i* likes them, ^'y mauwil,
(>-^l» mddy, see ^^. to impose tax. J-. mayjil,

JU. ( jUc) md(ii, to put off, give to cause to lean,incline,bend,

false promises. j^Xe mu- cause to consent ;


^i., \c UL.

mdtla, delay, false promise. mayjilna "ala bithum, we


^y\>\c mumdtilj one who called at their house (on our

gives false promises, pi. way). J)U1 itmdjil, to bend,

(j^\c mumatlyn. totter.JiUmdjii,leaning, in-

A. ( .^ ) md" ( jimy" ), to be clined, oblique, bent ,consen-

liquid. <i\» mdyr,liquid.t;;U-* \mg.^^milpTo%»majaldn,


maja^dn, liquidity. inclination,good disposition,

jpU md^iz, goats. »j»» mV^a, liking, consent ; J.« mil,

or »>c'an^a, she-goat, /)i. slope, pi. J^ mujul. JU

ju* mVys. jl« ma"dz mdl, property, fortune,

shepherd of goats, pi. »jU wealth, pi. Jl^.l amwdl; JU


jjij^yi nidZ el ard, land tax;

j^^U ma^dn, bowl, dish, recepta- JU \i da mdly, this is my


cle, pZ. tjjC'ly mavoa''yn.iijC-\o property, this is my own.

ma^dna, barge, lighter, pi. 4J1U0V.3 dywdn el malyja, .

kl^li^U ma'undt. Finance Ministry. ^^H


^» mdkin, see ^ J l« ma<ii,meaning, signification,
J/U makdl, see JS"! purport.

A^jTl. orA:-Cma/cJna*,machine,ins. ^ mdlih, see >


trument,pZ. ^U-H.mafci/idi. aUI. mdUa, Malta J ; oiW. J' <^J

JU J^) mdl ( (
jrimi/Z ), to lean. aDU ^^ay illy bij'iddan fy
dHU oor J*

mdlta, like one who is *;!l« mubdlga, see il.

speaking to the deaf. JalU ,UL mubahd, see tt\;

mdlty^ Maltese, pi. *jlJl. *«)L» mubdj'a^ see ^Ij

maltyja, I Jcu. mubtada, see Iju

w^^ mubhat, see ^i;*

*JU malyja, see JU •Jfr* mabbara, see ^


jyl« mamdr^ see yl j-V mubaszir^ see jA»

jo'l* mdni , see »i, i J^• mabrad, see ij>

^-i-.\« manyfesto* manifest. « > mabzaqa, see jj.


•U mdh* month ;
j,lji» ,U ,^
/«/ j.-:* mabsdrrij see ^-j

md/i fibrdjir, in the month j-V mubassir, see yL^_

of February. ^• muballat, see Jaif

4j»U mahyja, pay, salary, pZ. At* mablag, see iL

J^t* ma6M;ato,see Jl»

•jjiU rnawarda, forepart of a (jfi^* mubayjad^ see ^ji^.

building. •j»-^*miid6ra, see ji-l

tSji, ma&na, see ^'^» Ai^maid^a, solidity, firmness.

^jU mdwy, seeU« tijj:*


matyn, solid, firm.

3j;.4U majistro* ledger, aj^I:. mutdwba, see >_-j\7

iL^ U m t<tysa , see j_^_


I 4p j\:« mutawyja^ see (iy

JiU mdjil, see J\. _yi* matgar, see ^^-Ir

AiU m^ya, gye bolts. sl'muttahid, see jo-j

yU mdjo* month of May. ^ji" muthassib, see *jj»-

*i»-L. mubdhsa, see J:,<i kjtfft* mathaf, see tJi^

•jiU mubddra^ see jJ>; ^. m i^r, "metre, pi. j\i.iam fdr;


^liL. mubddla, see Joi .^ji^ j^. miir talifyf,

•^U mubd&ra, see yJL> standard rod.

(V.)
, V

u-'j**
c«i •^71

mitrds, trenches, rampart, give false promises, take no

redoubt, pi. ^ jl:« matarys. heed, feign not to see or hear.

matraba, see >_.y ijc.' matyn, see *;l:«

mutargim, see >-j 4i\i. masdna, urinary bladder.

mutraffidj seOuLij Ji*(Jic) massil, to compare,

mitsabbib, see ^^ liken. Ji:*l imiasaZ, to obey,

mutasarrid, see :)^ comply with. Jicl itmassil,

muttauwa\ see «.U» to imitate.


J.^ tamsyl, assi-
i

( -:c)ma^ia',to cause to enjoy milation, analogy, imitation.

or profit by. *:£! itmatta\ JiumasaZ, example, proverb,

to enjoy, profit by. .:c* mit- /3L Jli.l amsdl_ %A masalan,

maito", one who is enjoying for instance. Ja« masyl,

or profiting hy »itamattu''
. equal, equivalent, similar.

enjoyment. Jlic timsdl, statue, pi. J^^U

^«:^ mufib, see ^J


JL04 mit'abbidj see jlP' vi^ii. musallas, seecAi

-y:. mutafarrig, see r-y 4!:i\is: mugddla, see J ju>


vjlti. mitqdb, see ^« .ljl»emMg'a^'(t, and aj jU^ ma^'a-
jclt. maiag-d'id, see a.5 zyja, see tj j;^

Jl«*»miig(iZ, see Jar 4> jl*J mugdzfa^ see i_; j

jjC:^ m itkabbar^ see j\*J^ »^l^ mugdsra, see ^->-

^l:« mutlif, see i_iU Cli^mag'dnan, gratis.

it. mutalUm, see It" A_JU mugdnsa, see ^_^;>-

muttaham, A>i\^mugdwb(X, seewjU


^« see
^
Ja-^:^ mitwassat, see Ja-j js\;£mugdwir, see jjW

jfiMTnitwaffy, see Jj jvtf mugabbar, see jv».

»^( .yx ) matwih^ to put off, Ji^ mugtahid, see ^>


-^*^(-^) mag g id, to glorify. j^ orjy^\* mag'^ r_,earthen ware
X:*£ tamgyd, glorification. basin, pZ. j*>-'y mawagyr.
^ magd, glory. jyt.M migwiz, see J,i»-

.jA*: m igaddara, boiled rice and o'j»^^ mugohardt^ see y>y^


lentils. j^migy,see\^

^^ magda\ see ^^ej^ x^< migyba, see k_,W


wjj^ magzCib, see ^Juv iSXJ-magydy or migydy'Tur-
J**
ma^ar, Hungarian gold coin kish;ciJijs: i.^>~gini magydy,
( value 12 Francs ), pZ. Z>\j< Turkish pound.
magardt; ^\ elmagar, the ,\,U^ma/i<xM, or a^'s: muhabyja,
Hungarians; j^\ ilil feiZdd eZ see ^^?-

magar, Hungary, ^^yf j\^mahdr, shell -fish, seo-shell.

magary^ Hungarian. Aijl,; muhdrba, see >_jj»-

<u_^ magrafa, see vJj»- A^\i: muhdsba^ see ^-^


-js: mug rim, see »js- ...Irf mahdsin, see ^-.^

jjjcmagr/ir, see_^ JiiUs muhdfls , see Jio-

t5_,jf migra, see t5j>- *M*: mMhdkma , see


^
e-^ ma^^a^'^a', coloured or orna. Aillrf mahdlfa, see ^iU
mented paper. ^U muhdmy, see ^^j^-

^< m igass, see ,_^>- .jjVs* muhdwra, see j^


Jyts: mag^Cl, see J«^ aIj'ss maMtoto^sec JU
Af mugallid, and JiJtU ma- 4il< muhdjla, see JiU
galliddty, see oU w^ muhibb, see ^_^
,_,Jl*: mag lis, see ^_y.l». •^t* mahbara, see ,;\^

M^ magma', and t- f^^magm.A\ ,_^»i inahba.^, and ^^*!J mahbAi,

see «^

(^i^*: magndn, sec


^ <ji malyxbba, and y^y<mahb{lh.
-bt.

I
see ^>- I
4k»e« mahatta, see 2a».

r^< muhtdg, see ^W j^kac* mahzdr, see jk»-

»_^-.:ji muhtisih, see ,_.-^ A.]>jki! mahsuzyja^ see Ji?-

|.>j? muhtaram, see ^


j»- 4,iii>c* mah facia, see (ji.i>-

J*.'-»i muhtamal^ see J«" Akiv mahfasa, see Ji.;?-

jaiii mahgar , see _,i5- Ji*? mahfal, see Ji»-

C>A?c* mahdat^ see CJi»- disi . dl=tcl ( diotc^ ) itmahhak^


wJ.»i muhdis, seec^Jb- to endeavour to enter into

aIjs^ mahdala, roller^ /)Z. JjU conversation with one. dL>e.c

mahddil. tamhyk^act of endeavouring


^'j»^ mihrdt, see Oj" to enter into conversation

f
j*^ muliarram, see
^
j». with one.
**j»^* mahrama, handkerchief, dU mahakk, see dU
pZ. jijl*: mahdrim. aS^ mahkama , see <^
K^iji- mahrusa^ see ^_;•J»• J>' mahall, and j«? mahally^

f j^
mahzam , see * j>- see J<»-

^s: muhsin, see ^^->- w^>^ m j/iZd&, see ,^U


s«.^->»c» mahsAb, see ,_,_»- r-^l** mihldg, see
^
4.1i<: mahsasa, see ^j.?- J^>-* mahldl, see Ja-

l*i»s mahsam, testicle, pZ. ^dU 4.-i5^ mahmasa, see ^ja*-

J^ mahmal, see J^-

JL# mahsy, see (_j-i=-


^^ m ihma, see ^y-
J^-a»? mahsAl, see J-i»- 4J»^ . ^2,i*l (^^i-c'-S) imiahan (jim-

jji.^ maM, pure, sheer; ^_^ v_<Jo tihin), to examine, test,

kidb mahd, pure fabrication, jjli^l imtihdn, examination,

_,ii5t» muhdir and mahdar^see j.-i> trial, pi. ^l;l**l imtihandt.

4..Ji5t* maMyj'a, see ^^i»- r.^:c mumtahin, examwer,


J.>»" 0eY JU:-

pi. C:i<'J^ mumtahinyn. f-Jji-muhtari^ see frji-

jj^ mihwar^ axis. j^-J^ mWi^tear, abridged, concise.


iff}^^ mahutit, miserably small. J:sJ muhiall, see Ji-

J^{j-^.) "^«^ (Jimhy), to j_yA:i^ muhtalis, see ^_^lo-

obliterate, blot out, erase. OljJis^ mubaddirdi, see jJi-

^^\inmaha, to be obliterated, *AiJ mufiaddim, and ^jJii ma^


blotted out_,erased.^mofm/i«/, d^m, see *Ji-

obliterated, blotted out, »j^ maf}adda,see Ji-

erased. ^ Tnahy, act of j\J^ miljrds, see J^


obliterating, blotting out^ r-j*^ ma/jrag, see r-ji-

erasing.^!* mdhy, penniless. A^jsi mafirata, see J»j^

Ja^ muhyt, see isW o_^ mudarraf, see .J^^

•^ muhh, brain, marrow, pi. il)^ malisan, see jj;-

^\k..\ amljdh rdgil ^-*5i muhslb, see w^-ai-


-/^ ^y>.\j

ma66,dull or stupid fellow. t/'r^''^ maljsds, see ^j^i-

, .\j: muhdbra^ see jo- lis^ ( ia4 ) mai^? ( jumliut )^ to

i,U? muhAt, seeJai! blow the nose. Jai: ma^^^

, jtlii
mufidtra, see ^ki- act of blowing the nose. i»li;

ii^Uii muhdka^ see ^l<i- mulidt, mucus of the nose.

Aill»; muljdlfa, sec ^li- »J^i»*' mu/jtdf, sec wiki-

,|jl*i muhO'Wd, sec tSjIi- ji^* .jki£l ( jkitct ) itmafitar, to

^yjlii mubdjla, sec JJ- balance the body in walking.

AAjimibbdJa, and *.;: mibba, ,jLii mafitara, conceited

sec^_^;. gait,

jjjtf mufibir, seo jji- jkic* m«/i^ f r, see jla»-

juC mahbax, soo j\i- jjaUm mulilis, see ^^aU

JU.» miiliaUil, sec J*


,

4^ eo\ Jl*

aM" mihlO', see Ji- ded, helped. .sJil itmad-


A»jilit4 mafil&fa, see ^U- did, or t^Jtcl itmadda, to

^*.«' ) maljmarj, to rinse stretch one's self, lie full


( t/**^
the mouth. A^^k! maljinada length ; J^-'i^i t^^clj tJJiwI

act of rinsing. ^Ij itgadda wit madda


J^ic. (J^ ) mdhtoil, to astonish, wit ''assa wit massa,

perplex. J^i itmafiwil, to after dinner rest a while,

be astonished, perplexed. after supper walk a mile!

J^itc* mi^ma/ju;ii, astonish- Sic mumtadd, prolonged,

ed, perplexed. 4y£ mahwila, extended. ^jJj: mamdiid^

astonishment, perplexity. stretched, prolonged, ex-

JL-scx. muhayjis, see J;-;- tended, lying full length.

J..( Jic ) madd {jimidd ), to jAc* mtimaddid, extended,


stretch, prolong, extend, lying full length. ^Ijl:.!

help, walk fast; l^-U .ji.l jl. ^* imtiddd, prolongation, ex-

huwa madd yd oh ^aUha^ tension, s. madd, act of

he laid his hand on her; x. ^» stretching, prolonging,

^_^,»- Jc ,j..l huwa madd walking fast, extension ;

ydah 'ala g^by, he put his jj\.\)A\ el madd wil gazr,

hand in my pocket ; ju LLI ebb and flow,tide.»Jumad(ia,

jy\ ei mu^allim madd el duration, interval, tin:e,

walad, the teacher gave the period, pi. jA. mudad; U ;x.

boy a bastinado ;
j^^i I. ma b» ^^muddet ma kdn hena,

timiddis. do not walli fasti while he was here; iJV:* J j.

j:i>\ imtadd, to he prolonged, ,x> baqa loh hendk mudda,


extended, jil itmadd, to be he has been there long.

stretched, prolonged,exten- iU.I imddd, or aj^U.!


j

-u. • 0% (IjJU

imdadyja, support, relief, inmadah, or ^Jil itmadah^

supply, reinforcement; '^cj to be praised. »-iJ<r mamddh,


:,\S'\ tir'et imddd, feeder praised, ^ju madh, praise,

canal, ai j* ,s, mudda ma- eulogy. «;_'.. midyha, song


dyda, long period of time. of praise, pZ. ;<: |ju maddjih,
-IJu madddh^ see ^jl* ^Jukinadddh, street beggar

4i.|ju mudddla, see Ji-j who sings the praises of

tjj\jAmudaryja, see God, /)Z. ci?-\j»maddahyn,.


(fj:,

Iju madds, see ^^Ij J<^A, madfjal^and J^Ju madfi&l,


j.\XAmudd'y, see^fi see Ji-i

i^\j»mudAfa^see «ij *:i-j.* madhana, see ^^i-

f\jMmuddm, wine. *-j ji. madrasa, see ^^j>

A«la* maddma', wife, lady, pi. icjj> mudarra'a^seet-ji

v:.<UlJu madamdt. •jJ- and c^jji. midra, see tjjj

^\jj, muddhin^sce ^^ (/-*- mudda' y, see ^_^i

.Ijix. mudawd, see <ij.i ^J^ madfa\ see vj


jj»J- mad fan, see^>i
Cx}-y'Tnuddjin, see^l.^ J J- m idaqq, see J j
^s.midabb, stupid, ignorant, ilj^mida/f/c, seeilj

clumsy. ^^'^ midmdk, see dAo

^s,madbah, see^j jr*-^ midammis, or ,_^Ji«Jy

J) a. mudabbir ^ see ^ji /"iJi midammis, baked beans

iiiJu madbaga, see iji (


generally eaten for break-

^A* (t-j^c) madah Jimdah ( ) or fast by the natives),


maddah, to praise; Ci t-J^c^ i^ju ( oJ^S ^ nO'ddin, to cause to

huioa jimdah fykum, he be civilized, teach polite

speaks uell of you. pXil manners. ,:jjil it madding to


J

o-\'

become civilized, taught continue, j^^* murdr, act of

polite manners, o-^^ mit- passing, inspection ; o'y.i

maddin, civilized, polite, jjjkl dywdn el murAr^


polished. Cj-^ tamaddun, office of railway traffic

civilization, polite manners, manager J* murr. bitter.

oj.. midyna, city, town, myrrh; J.\ 4 iSj} warra loh

pi. OJ^ mudun.jJ^'Tnadany, el murr, or A:i-pJjj«

civil (law). marrar loh 'ystoh, he made


m idda, pus, matter. his life a misery to him. ,j\j*

mudda^ see Jl. mardra, bitterness, gall-

madwid, manger, pi. jjU* bladder. oyj0 marmara,


bitterness. ,j^=>'i j\_il el

mudauwar^ seejlj mdrr zikroh, the afore-

midyha, see 9-Ji» said, j: mamarr, place of

mudyr ,an(}nijiJ^*mudyryJa^ passage. jljC^l istimrdr,

see jlj continuance.jC-'mi^siam. irr,

m idyna, see o-*^ constant.

muzdkra,a.nd»yiAmu2ah- t^\ymurdby,see \j
kara, see^i A«>-\_,. murdg'a, see «-j

mizamma , see ^j i\j.murdd,see^\j j

t_^ JU muxnib, see ^^'j ,j\j» mardra, see y j

(jc) mar r(Jumurr), to pass, J.-l_,. murdsil, see J-j '

go by, inspect. j_;. marrar, eWlj. m«ra'(l,and4.plj«niMra'yya,

to cause to pass;jj«marrar, see J-


^

or J* m a rm(Xr, to embitter, 4,ji_^ murdfa see jj


_y.

jjcl i^marrar, to be embit- 4S»lj* murdfqa, see ^^j

tered. jT-l istamarr, to »^»lj« murdqib, see ^Ij

Jib
j

/'y ol\
i^J*

i^y mardkby, sec ^j pi. ^1^ maragyh.

c'j*
mardm^ see Jj «»-y marga\ see «-

*^'y murdhna, sec A.;U-j* margalyja, see


^;,»j J*j
*i'j'mir(i/a, looking-glass, pZ. ^<^j« margu, see ^^j
vi^Uj- mirajdt ; <$^U\ iily ^^y margdna, casket made of

mirdjet el fuldka, back- date-palm leaves, pZ.ol'j>-j«

board of a canoe.
^!j* marbat, see Jaij 4^y murgSha, see <2-j«

^y murabba', see «ij Up-j- marhaba, see ^^j


J.y mirabba, see^Jj .y.-y marhdm, see »-j

«T-'j* murattah,Q-nAi^ j^martaba^ i-_y. murahbam, see i-j

sec ^^ij .5
J*,
ij. I am rad,beardless youth,
c^j'murtafaq, ot ^J>\oy mir- pZ. iy murd.
kdd, latrine, water-closet, i.ijj»marzabba, iron trestle,

pi. v:»lai*_,» murtafaqdt , or pounder, sledge-hammer,

jja.».|_^ marahyd. flogging-hammer, pi, wC jj*


r'y ^r'Ji) ruavTag^ to commit marzabbdt.
self-pollution, ^^c tamryg^ i}\^j»mirsdl, and J-j. mursal,

masturbation. see J-j

^l>_,« murgdn, coral ; oVj* '^'"' oli-j* murustdn* madhouse,


samak murgdn, rouget(fish). lunatic asylum, pi. ol'b-j*

f' f ( ^jS ) ^nargah, to swing, murustandt. jV-.-y murus-


give false promises. ^J.\ idny, keeper of a mad-

itmargah, to swing one's house.

self,be swung.4^j»margaha, marsah^ theatre, pi. ^\y


fy
act of swinging. a^j» mardsih.
murg^ha, swing, see-saw. ^^ymirscL, see ^j
(YO
<S«J-J* o^x wj\»

tj<-j* marsyn, myrtle. promises. '9-j^\ inmarag ,ov


Jjij> mursid, see xiij 'f-j.\ itmarag, to be put off,

iJ-ymirassa, see j^j delayed, given false promises.

Jff {joj. ) marad ( jimrad), to ('J.\


itmarrag, to roll on

be \\\,s\cVi..^y>Jr\istamrad, the ground, i-y marg, act

to feign to be i\\.^j»marad^ of putting off, delaying,

illness, sickness, pL ^jilj*! giving false promises. Ai.jC

amrdd. ^Ji^i_y mar yd, ill, tamryg ^act of rolling on the


sick, pi. Uj* murada. o^-^j* ground. *c.^» marga, delay,

marddn, or j_,i3/ mamrAd, false promise, pi, >Zj^y

ill, sick, poorly, miserable. margdt,

4,j,j, murda^a, see »J>j ^^y margAb, see^j ^M


Jj'iJ/.) maraq (jumruq), toH
glass or earthenware jar or pass, dart. jjU mdriq,

ewer, pZ.wl'l-Lj. martabandt. passing, darting.

f-y {lJi)^(^^(^' (jimra'),io tear, j^ maraq, or ii'y maraqa,


^jcl inmara", or p-jcl itma- broth, sauce, gravy, jj.^

ra\ to be torn, impose upon miriq, soft, liquid ; iiy .y

the kindness of another, be mara mirqa, effeminate

discontented. f-jjC mamr{i\ woman, fast woman.


torn, discontented. f-j> mar\ jijM marqad, see Jij

act of tearing, acy mar^a, ^^'j'-) i^n^otrga', to be


C'j' -f!-^'
imposition, discontentment. effeminate, adopt woman's

^jtmurHb^ see ^^j manners. *oy marqa'a,

cy mar^a, see ^j feminahty, unmanliness.

t/ (M ^ ^(^^^9 (jumrug ), to ^1^ markib, and ^^ mark&b,


put off, delay, give false see ,..5j
j

/.• onr

fy markas, see ^ i>ymara/im,ointment_,pomatum,

^^<^ markuwys * mSiTquee tent, ungent, pi. ^\ja mardhim.


•j. mirjmm, filthy, dirty,miser, ^\jymirwdh, see p-lj

stingy.
r*y {riJ-)^o,^^o.fy, to fan. i»-iy
A»j,mirmdh,see ^j marwaha, fan, pi. r\iy
yy marmar, aiabaster. mardwih.
ixA y( L.J. ) marmat^ to soil, ijy mar 10 id, pencil for applying
spoil, use badly(book, dress, collyrium or kohl to the eye,

etc.). *L»y marmatOL, act of pi. jjlj. mardwid.


soiling,spoiling, using badly, jsy murtr , see y
^^k.j* marmutdn* scullion, pi. »^}y marda, humanity, virility ;

jjli^la-'j* marmatondt. o^iy .-r^^sdhib marCia^ or

^y marmala, sec J»j Jjjj.


maruatly, humane,

<iS* (o'jS)
rnarran, to exercise, kind, obliging.

practise, (^j^l itmarran, to iSiytnirwa^ see iSsj

be exercised. oijC tamryn, jy>\j» mirjahdr' see _,«!

exercise, practice, joZ.s.:^l:»_,c ^j« mirysy, south wind.

tamryndt,ovjLj\s.tamaryn. ^) _,. mar yd, see ^j.


ty mara, woman, pi. cj^yJi A^jy marjala, see J) j

niswdn ; Cj^yJi f-V:. hitd'' jTj* marjam, Mary.


niswdn, woman-hunter, *j^y marjamyja, kind of sage,

debauchee. trrlj* marynd*,* merino.


t'y marra, once, a time, pi. rjiy marjAh, see »-lj

Cj\*y marrdt ; ,y 'C ham J>)y marjM, see Ji

marra^ how often '^ .^U bil j« ( jc ) maj'j' (jimisx), to eat

marra^ altogetlier,cntirely. relish ( when drinking

\j\y m ird ran, ofiea. liquors).. j«//WJjj'ajappetizer,


ont
t> • ijL>.«

relish^ pi. clj* mazzdt, jj. ^^•j* muzmin, see ^^»J |


m i^' js', acid taste ( of fruit ). _)y»j*mazm{ir, psalm, pi. 4t»tj«

J*
mass, or ^y mcLsd," inner mazamyr. f

shoes made of felt or leather. 4.ftij« maznaqa, see jlj ,;

masdg, see r-jU -Jjj. mazwala, sun-dial, pZ. Jjlj*

musAhma, see >-J

musAri", see p- jj AXiytnazjaia^ see j,>J

muzdwir, seojjj
,
J,
J.
mazjara, see j< j

mazbala^ see J; j j:> m izayjin, see ^^t:J

masd, see j* 4JJ. mazyja, advantage, privi-

mi^rdbjSee v^jj lege, pZ. lilj. masdja.


misrdt, see i^jj ^A (^^^)mass(Jimiss), to touch.

mizrdq,seo jjj i_pcl itmass, to be touched.

( c. j£ ) ma-3-a' ( jimza" ),io ^^. mass, touch.*.-.-, massa,

tear, i^^* massa' , or jj* a touchy pZ, o^— massdt. •

mazsaq, to tear to pieces. \^»misa, see ^^>-.'»

«>3cl inmasa\ or f-jcl aSiLw. musdbqa^ see j--

itmasa\ to be torn, p-'jcl r-l-.* massdh, see *^'

i^ma^^a'^or J jcl itmazzaq, j£.L.» musdHd^ see j.«-


to be torn to pieces, p^iji: j»L.* musdfir, see _,i-

mamzA", torn, p'^ mumaz. AsL.* masdfa, distance, interval,

za\ or jjiT mumazzaq, pi. c-UL.* masafdt ; U «L..

torn to pieces. «• > ma^'', or ^:5C^ masdfet ma jiktib,

V3Ji;a/n^f/',or jjjc tamzyq, while he writes.

act of tearing. aJ ^-.« m.asala, see J U


mazhxqdn, see jlj AJtL.. musdmha, sec ?*»-

muzmdr,see j.J ,l_}U..masatti(t, and *ijl-.» mwsfl-


0"^0
J"ir*

wyja, see ^^^ mu8tawda\ see poj

j»U* musdjir, see ^.^L mustawqad, see Jij

ajt^* masbaha, see «^ '


masgid, see -if

Jj-— • masbak, see dl^ I masg{in, see j\<^

A^* misabba, see .„^ .

(
j^-c ) masah Jimsah ( ), to

^-.. masby, see |^ wipe; jjijVl ^* masah el

j»-l:-.. mfis^df/fr, see j>.| ard, he measured the land;

j^-^ mustagaddj see Aj- ,_^l «^^ masahelbasab,he

^_j^^'« mustahlib, see ^o- smoothed timber with a

i^* mustahyl, see JU plane. »=.-.. massah, to cause

4.^* mistihyja, see ,-j>- to wipe, wipe repeatedly.

.ji>-* mustahdim , see -oi- 4^^\ inmasah,ov ^\ itma-

/;Ji:-^ mustadym, see J^ sah, to be wiped. r->-^

;^l>-.» mustardh, see ^1^ mamsdh, wiped. ^' mas/i,

jLiI^« mustasdr, seejLi act of wiping. ao-V—* misdha^

jiu^. mustasfa, sec jJ; land measurement^ surface,

jliu:_. musta'add , see jc area, survey, wood shavings.

Jv*:-* musta'mil^
see J>^ 4ivL« ma«ad/ia, pencil or ink

Jji:^;, musiaqbil, see Jj eraser,pZ. oUL.. massaM^


*_. JJt.^ mustaqrab, see v_.y ^t^massdh, land surveyor.

Js:-.. mustaqill, see ji *«:'U ^ 'um.Za mdsha,

>j:-« mustaqym^ see .i; effaced coin. Atr'mamsahaj

CL.* miatika, see j5-i*-^» rag for washing the floor,

J^M maslilla' , tub, joi. o^^: door-mat, pi ^\j: mamdsih.


'
musahhar, see jer

Ji:!-.* musianad, see Jii-.


o^*
'
mashCiq, see j<
mSS^^mustanqa\ sec »uii masyhy, Christian, /3i, uh^^
.

0"\"\ Sm

masyhyjyn, or aJ^' ma- .« mustarda* mustard.


syhyja. .» mus^ad, see a«-

'f^i'fi) masab {jimsab. ), to .^ mas^a, see ji-

disfigure, transform into a -, masqat, see iaL«

vile shape. ^-* mash, disfi-


J-
~. misqa, see ju
gurement. *s«-*mws6a, witty, a. »» ( ^_c ) misik { jimsik ;, to

amusing, huffoon.'^\»mdsiIi, hold, catch; ^\ j ^Cl. j\i\

insipid, en ndr misket fll bit, the

ir* ._^l (
ji=-^. ) itmasbar, to house took fire; -xi-l
Jc di-^l
mock, ridicule, mimic, make imsik 'alal gadd, beliave

fun of; *.!* \ijir^\itmasharu like a man! i!jbldi-».l imsik


^aUh, they made fun of him. ydak, do not be lavish ! ctJL-

ijS^* masliara, mockery massik, to cause to hold.

ridicule, carnaval, fun, pi. di-il inmasak, or di-cl

j9-\,-. masdhir ; ,jr' ,^ itmasak, to be held,caught.

libs masbara^ fancy dress ;


di-il itmassik, to cUng to,

»j*^* ^^l ballo mashara, bal rely upon. dl-l. mdsik,

masque ;
,j:r* j.,j b^t mas- holding, catching; ^^U 4ik

bara, a worthless house. batnoh mdska, he is consti.

ie^f^ masraga, see r-l^ pated. iJ^-jT mamsuk^ held,

mask,
jif^ masrdr, see
^ caught, kii-. act of

iSj^Tuisra^ 12th month of the holding, catching, di-f

Coptic calendar. mumsik, miser,economical.

T-Ui-i-i mistdh, see ^•' ill-..! imsdk, constipation.

iy.j\\iM.» mastarin, see ^k- jjj '^\^ massdket waraq,


^^Lm^ ( jk-c ) mastar, and .^k... paper-clip. iS\~>\imsakyja,

mascara, see jL- calendar of the month of


,

olY *ir \m»

ramoddn. J-.,
masly, see L.

S.-^misk, musk. ^^^^ miska, j|^4 musmdr, see ^e"

cattle dung.iiLj:muma8sik Jac*-* masmat, see Jae*

perfumed, scented;d)L-jr oy.l^ ^;,-« m isann,see ^-


sab&n mumdssik, scented a:-..* masnad, see Jii-

soap. Jt-.* mushil, see J^


^d* jCcI (jCci)
.
itmaskin, to iJl^-.^ miewdk, tooth_pick. joZ.

humble one's self,feign to be iil..jl-^ masawyk.


poor or miserable. aiSCI. n^» miswadda, see ^^
maskina, act of humbling J^-"* ( J^) maswaq, see jL '

one's self, poverty, misery. aJ^-.. maedlyja, see J U

t^gC^. maskyn, poor, mise. (^--•(^jjix ) massa {jimassy ), to

rable, wretched, pZ. ^j^^^. wish one good evening ; ^


mafitakyti; <^.C-4 1 ya mas- JpJ massy ly'ala abAk,
ii^il

kyn, poor fellow! wish your father good


jCl* maskan, see jC. evening from my parti dl^
y^f^^moskdh, Russians. iJ.f-^» ^i^li massyk bil Mr, good
moskdby, Russian. i!i^; evening to you! l— mi«a,

.-.jdil bildd el moskdb, evening ; ^1 \^misal Mr,


Russia. or salMr^ good evening 1

t^(jC* maskyn, see ^C-.* •»V-.. 4»;jl 4*\J\ es sd'a arba^a

dill.-., maslak, and i^'^-* masai- mJsdan, 4 o'clock p.m.

likdty, see dli.- jj^ masjar see ^ j\-.

[^,mmlim, see 1- J..^


m iss, cheese whey, curd

^i-., misalla, packing-needle, JL. mas, SCO \.

obelisk, /3^. 0!A-» misalldt. *4)Vi. mukdbha, see *--

^JL« masl&qa^ sec jU •j>.H. musdgra, see j»s^


•UUmI o^^

Aij-li, musdhna, see ^j^ ia.i>* (-la-ic ) massat , to comb.


6^j\LMTnnsArta, seeJa^i Jaicl itmassat, to be combed.

^j\L» musdrka, see i5ji Li^mumassa(, combed. Jx.ii

c.[l, musA", see 5-U tamsyt, act of combing. Jai«

WLi» masd'ly, see J^i mis^, comb, pi. iAzj>\ amsdt]

jli^ misdq, tow^ refuse of hemp dlcJai. misi samak, few

^Cli. muidkla, see JsCi fishes attached by the tail

JLi*nictsciZ,see JLi ( fan like ); ^i>i\ ia.L» mist el

«Ji»LL. musdhda, see j^ yd, palm of the hand.

»jjli» musdwra^ see jU A.\ai* m ista, carding board for

Ajll, massdja, see >!» hemp.

dLi. masbak, see dLi Jlj«i* mus'ardny, see j»i.

l>i»mastora, and <^>t* mas- J«i« mas^al, see J*i

tort/, see c5y>i iJ^ki. masgulyja, see Jii

^JiL»musiarik, see iJ^ (>~' ( J~S ) i^cLsaq (jimsaq or

jJL. masta, see j-i jumsuq), to cause to work


Air* m isajiba, see p hard, exhaust, cause trouble

4_.;^t* masrabyja, Egyptian pro- to another, reprimand, jici

jecting window, arabesque inmasaq, or jiil itmakaq,

woodwork, pi. oU> ^.t* to work hard, be exhausted,

masrabyjdt. be troubled,be reprimanded.

iJ *, musrik, see ilj-i J)~: mamsAq, one who is

._.3 J.1L.
masrtih, see ^^i working hard, exhausted,

masrtX', see troubled, reprimanded. ASi*


e.^jJL. ^p
JJL. J:ic ) mass is, to be rotten masqa, hard work, exhaus-
(

( eggs). JLif mamas^js, tion, trouble, reprimand.

rotten. ji« masq, model for writing.


;

aS^> o^^

*lL, masiqqa, see ji j_^l.(jji.;) mastoar, to cause to

il'^i. mii'/cd/Cj sec tiii stroll, cause to walk up and

.7^i2il (tXIc*.) itmaskah, to down. jyZX\ itmakcar, to


f~'
loiter about^ walk in a slo- stroll, walk up and down,
venly md^nnev. iS~'maskaha, promenade. ,j^L^maswara^
act of loitering, walking a stroll, a walk up and
in a slovenly manner. down, a promenade, jl^l.

J^Ti. muskil, see J^i m iswdr, long walk, ramble,


^ii maska, awl, pi. oSTjL-. errand, pi. y^jM, masawyr-^

j\jl.,jK.isayja^ny misiodr,

JLir^ ( JLtf^f )masmis, to pound, he sent me on an errand.


mash, ^i^r-'misin Js,apricots, ,j^i., masioara, see jU
apricot-trees^ sg. ^«^* . .i, mai^m, see *p
mtsm Jsa^pZ.wLi'J-'mzsmjsaf JL» (<^-ic ) misf/ ryrm^-y ;,to go,

^-'1 J mism is, J »jC walk, march


fil or ; U* ^ JL«I
^ji.irM ftu/cra filmismis, or rmsf/ min hena, begone!
jJ.tt^M -Uai IL lamma jitla'' el be off! j.,1^. A.:L batnoh

mism is, when you become misjet, his bowels moved ;

young again sine 1 die, j^ic A»>'a kaldmoh jimsy,


»c-* musamma\ see •c^ his order will be carried out,

4fr* musmula, medlar tree. his wishes will be respected;

*Sitj> masnaqa, see j:i ^Ic jy\j\ el wahdr jimsy,


<iL,misanna, native basket the train starts ; ^ a:5u.I

made of rushes, pi. oUi« eZ makyna timsy, the

m Jsann(J<- machine works, ^^ji. massa


Jiji.. mahhad, see J-^i to cause to go, walk or
j^i.« mahMir, sec ^^i march ; -i.^^T ^i, masia

(Vt)
*5fc- ov AASS**

kajdmoh, he enforced his rdgil da itma^.% this man


orders; dijlc *•»% J^t ^t>huwa has become very thin.^^-^l

jimassy kaldmoh ^aUk, he itmasmai>, to be sucked


will make you obey him, he repeatedly, rinsed, ^y^^:
will make you carry out his mamsAsj sucked ; ^yy^^^]<>^J

order. jLi\ iimassa, to take rdgil mamsds, a lean man


a walk, stroll. J^[. mdsy, a bag of bones. ^. mass, act
going, walking, marching; of sucking. 4-aC^' masmasa,
ijVt- ^^ j k._z\t i,".^\, tndhytoh act of sucking repeatedly,

mdsja we huwa "ayjdn, he rinsing, a^o., massa, a suck,


gets his pay while he is sick; pl,^\^^massdt ,^ja.c mamass,

4-iU 4.'.ki batnoh mdsja, his syphon,/)?. c-U-«'mamas.sd<.

bowels are loose, he has the A-sU. mmdsa, sugar-cane


diarrhoea. JL> masy, act of trash. 4.^1^. mas,?dsa, owl,

going, walking, marching. pi. zX^\^t massasdt.

A.±. masja, gait. ajCi. mas- «jU* musddfa^ see ^J^


sdja, wheel-crutches, pas- A.j^-A* fnti!^<^dma, see*s^
sage, gangway, pi. ^l,U. i3j\^> musdrfa^ see o^^o

massajdt. ^^imamsa, alley, A-sLi* ma.sdsa, and masstJsa ,sec5_^«

road- way, passage, pi. ^^\: ^y^» masdy^ see iU


mamdsy. aJ.U. musdlha, see ^-^

Ast-*« masjaija, see ^U ^_^^. m isahh, see ^.^


jji>« musyr, see jLi <Uj^4 mashagd, see «.-»

c)*-*(u^) m ass fj'wmuss^ to suck. -S"^* musahhah, see ^s*

jjat.^* masmas, to suck tji**' mushaf, book, copy of the

repeatedly, rinse.^cU'^mt/ss, Koran, pZ. t-i>'l-a* masdhif.

to be sucked;^; I Ij ^}>^\J\er A.3i»' mashana, see j*:?


;

jJLi* •Yt ^S^

jJLa* masdar, see jS^ A.»\.i. mudahyja, see (^lj»

j^» masr , Cairo, Egypt, t^j-** *;iLiu muddjqa, see jlj.

masry, native of Cairo, Egyp- *jl.i. muddjna, see (jtLi

tian, pi. tij\A» masArwa^ or ^iiii!" mudhik ^and J'^g^ mudah-

Ctlj-^' masryjyn. hakdty, see ^ij:^

jl -A4 musrdn, bowels, intestines, j-a* mudirr, see ^-^

pi. Cx.j^-^ masaryn. Vj-^* madrab, and *:'.^i^ midar-


^^, masraf^ and ^jj^^ masrdf, rabyja, see ^_i^-^

see oj^ ^•( i-ic ) madag (Jitmdiig),

<ija^« ma.^taba^ or ^Ja.*;. mastaba, often pronounced '^.madag,

stone or mud bench, pi. or i-JJ nadag, to masticate,

^^i>Li* masdtlb. ctiew. i-itl itmadag, to be

<k^. mistika, or J^-. mistika, masticated, chewed. p^<r

gum-mastic. mamdiig, masticated, chew-

j-^* musgar, sec ^-lu* ed, i-i. ma<lg, mastication,

;.A, mas fa, see j^ chewing. 4juA. jjU-j dubbdn

4S.A* masqalaj see J«^ madga,lohacco for chewing.

ma.?Z, wliey. ^j,^* (^^^ic) ma^/a (jimdy), to go,


J^,
4^ maslaha, see -^ depart, sign a document.

ajc^. masna'^yja, scg ^ ^Jl. madda, to cause to

^\jyA> mtisauwardty^ see jj-» sign, spend or kill ( time)

Aa^* masyba, see «_^^-» *i~jii\ Jc ^j,^. madjja 'alal

(JU.AJ ma.y'ada^ see i\^ farha, he killed the hen.

ji^* masyr, see j\-» vie I iimada, to be signed.

,jl-ij miidddda^ aud *iil^. mtida- ^_yiitl itmaihia to be spent,

dyja, see iiU killed. ^i-^U m(i'/</, passing,

Ajjli* muddrba, acc^.j^.J' past; ^yilLI j^iW fi5 sahr el

.
o\X

mddy, last month, ^^c iLs^* mathana, see ^^


mamrfj/, signed, l-i.l imrJa, jU* {Jas.) matar ( jum{ur ) or

signature_,pLclU«l imdadt, maf(c<r,^often pronouncedjJ»i

or vl.ljU.1 imrjawdt. nattar), to rain; jUc*. UjSI

Ai.^4 macljafa^ see ^\^ eddinja bitumfur,\t rains,

«-,j-2» madj{i\ see «.\i> jk. matar, or jki natar,

ii4 ( Jac ) ma(i ( jumutt ), to rain. ,jk. matara, a rain, a

stretch (a thing).Jacl iimatt ^


shower, pL ^l^l^k. matardt.

to be stretched. Lki JCma^^a?,I ijj\A\el mafa ri/ya,Heliopolis.


to lie down. ^ ^\a./' mamtut, (^jlja. matardwy, apper-
stretched, iak*' mumattat^ taining to Heliopolis.

or Jakt* mitmattat, lying ^;,ljk. mutrdn, bishop, pi. ^.tjlk.

do\vn.i!«ma^t,act of stretch-

ing.L.U ia7nYf/(,act of lying ^jk. matrah, see ^^k


i
full length, stretching one's ^jk« mutarras, see j_p,_.k

self down. 4.5 jk« mairaqa, see j^L

L-.lk« mtitasyja, see ^^^\l «k. ( «Lc) mato' {jimta''), to

i-Uk. fnufatyja^ see Ikll. escape, disappear; »k. ^_,Uvll

.^;lk* mutdVa, see «ll> elkitdbmata\ihe book has


*.Kk. matdnwafiv *Jlk. matdnja^ gone! you will never see the

courtesy, bow, /)Z. wl_j;lk. book again! ».k.y»huwa ma.


ta\ he took to his heels. Jail

jik\L»mitdhir^ see ^^k it}nafta\ to stretch one's

4cjlk. mutdw''a, see f-lk self, pull one's self up ;

-Jjlk* mtitd to la, see J Ik i-lj-^i *l=cl itmatta' we

^*k. mathaJ}, sec ^^.k daraboh ,he struck him with


A«.k* matba^a, see «.k all his might. «-kc tamty\
;

act of stretching one's self^ _.kU\ *..* j sdfir fy ma'' yjet

pulling one's self up. en ndzir, he travelled on


mitld\ see .Ik the suite of Ihe minister

mitalla, see Jk 4J.J\ 4. »U el ma'yja es


7na(i(56, secw^k sanyja, court of H. H. the

'Ji malmdra^ see y^ Khedive.

k. mathar ,see ^jk A. j\j,» ma dtba, see ^:e.

or tS^k. matica, pen_knife^ ^.:^U. ma'agyny, sec ^^


pocket-knife^ pi. <^j\k.. A^jlru mu'drda, see ^_^_,e

matdwy. A^^«. mu'drka, see il^U


mutayjib, see w\k j\'«. ma"dz, see jeU

matjCr, sec jlk j^Im ma'ds, see ^\c


matj{is, see j.U» ,j^\m»mu'dira^ see j-Lfr

4k.k. ma ^ bat a, see ia^k .jIa. mu^dfra^ see _/&

ma^riif, see Ojk 4.-$l.* mti'dksa, see j^Ce

r-
ma.zl{im, sec lli *i-U» mu^dlga, see *-U

ma', with; j« ma'?/, or (il«« 4«l«* mu'dmkt, see J/


c:
ma'dja, with me ; ^_^. ail<u mu'dnid, see jnc

ma'aks, have you not ? »« 4.a;lw mu'dnqa, see j;W


Ij.'T'ma' /fCfZa.or'dUj ». ma' .ji»U mu'dhda, see Jl^c

^dtiiA:,therefore,neverthless, Oj\»* mu'dwin, see ^U


however; j\^ « JJ Z(^i ma ,jj\». mu'djda, see Xp
nahdr, night and day. »j;^» mu'djra^ see ^
q\ ». ma'" inn, or Cjf'/^ ^''S'mu'djna^ see ctffr

ma'' /cdn, although, wliereas. *:*• ma%ad, and i^«. ma'bdd,


A...ma't/ya, suite(of a prince, see jlp

etc.), pi. kl.L»« ma'yjdt ;


jiU jc«. mu'tabar, see jjp
JU» oVi A^\k.

yjkt mu^attar, see Js- j»» m r*(X, see jf-U

AiM muHaqad, see xie- *yk, ma^azaa, see yt

Jis** mu^tamad, see j/ * j_)«« ma^s^lm, see ajc


»y:M maH{ih, see 4.:p Jx^»mu^ty, see JLft
jlf' mi'g'dr, see j!^ k». ma''sam, see Jip

•js^ mu'gisa, see j,«f 4.Jj4ai ma'^qulyja^ see Jrp

J^* mu'aggil, see J^ 4.4L* ma'Zag'a, spoon, pL jlU.

u^'fu^) margin, and ma^dliq.


o^'
ma^g&n, sec ^S 4.4l«< muallaqa, see j.\e

iSj\s».t ma'adddwy^ sec tSJc y> muallim ,sQe \c

oJ-«' mu^addida^ see Jc J^'^maHAl, see Jc

J>A" muaddil^ see Jjc ^^*" ma'Kim, see W


u-^' ma'dan, mine, metal, p/. (iA** mimdry^ see _;>•*

j;;iU. ma''ddin;^s»^Tna'dan, A*-M(,^.:)ma'/Ha', to bleat. 4.»j,.

good, excellent ; j:,^.. a.:*^ ma^ma''a, bleat.

sihhetoh ma'dan, his health


J*.».
mammal, see J^.C'

is good jT ^l4«^ AJij*.«i ma^mudyja, see Jk«P


J5\ oJ^.
1
;

ma'dan illy 'amalt keda, (Jj*.a* ma'miil, see J.<tc-

I am glad you did that 1 ^^M ma^na, see ^^


tS^tmVda, stomach, pi. ji», ^»'(j\.c) ma"jar , see j^
mTad. .i.i.«. ma^ysa, see _jiW

t^Ji»* mu'dy, sec t^jc a2;«' ma''jaqa^ see j.c.

jjtf jM mu^arraSj see^ja^ ^-»->mujal, see JW


^y>j*» ma'^rcid^ see tjOjC. V rna^yja, see ».

«j.» ma'rifa, see Oj^ cJ^'mugdt, syrup made of nuts,

J j«. mu^arraq, see j^c. almonds, etc.

« jM ma'saqa, see jjc aJU* mugdlba, see_<,\&


iklU. eVo 4<l2'

iklli. mugdlta, sec JaU ili. mafdd, see jU

^j« magrib, and cJ^i* mayraby, rfi-sU-. mufdsla, see J^>

sec ._jjS. *.j>)[k>mufdwrla, see,ji'.>

Jijii mugarbil, see Jiy- 7-l:i' muftdh, see ^'

j_,i. magras, see J^c- jitii* muftaljar, see _^

^y._,M mugrid, see ^^p (j>i« muftary, see t5_^

*5_^* magrafa^ see ^ji' (Jit" mufattis, seeJLa


ji- muyram^ see
^
^e- /^•miftisir , openly^ plainly,

tj^mugra* red ochre^ red blandly ;


j.i:ill *i5^ kalli-

chalk. moh bil miftisir, tell him


Jji' magzal^ see Jjc^ in plain language!

JIJw mugassil, see J-p At:i. mufattaqa, see j-»

(jaJL>magas^ colic. jLTHufty, see jj


^jAi* magtas, see ^t jL. mafarr, see _^

Jii« muyaffalj see Jip :,jiMmufrad, see ij»

Jai" (iai»:) maglat, see LJt j,ji. mafras, see Ji>


Jljli* migluwdny^ see Jc. 4c jL. mtifarra'a, see ^_^

A*i* ( i*J«c ) magmag, or i^cl jji.mafraq, see Jy


itmagmag^ to hesitate, pi^ ma fram, see |»_^

feign to refuse, ^.^vi. magf- A-i, mtifsid, see Ju-i

maya, hesitation, act of ^^4 mufassir, see ^


feigning to refuse. J:i. m jya^Js, see Ji.»

l:i. magna* mahogany, J^i. maf!>al, see J-a»

Ui. magna, see j^fc viii. mifakk, see *iA»

Ijj^i. ma^ni;rya,* magnesia. *..^^i. mafhumyja, see a»

^.LJu ma<y;ia/ys, magnet, loadstone, sA>inufyd, see jl»

j^ muganny, see ^^p 4;Il. muqdbla, see JJ


vl>U« «Y"\ ^^'*

cX'u maqdt, creeping vegetables see .jJ

or fruits (cucumber, water- Ly« muqris, see ^j.^;

melon, elc.). 4c^. maqra''a^ see f-^i

Aij\2. muqdrsa, see j.j ^j4. muqrif^ see _jji

iij\i> muqdrfa, see ^J Ja-ij« maqsat, see Jaii

AiA maqds, see ^l» 4.i.i4 maqassa, sec ^J.;

lUU* muqasd, and a;-U« muqasy. j_yai« maqas^, see j_^;

ja, see ^Ji i_,.ai* muqsab, see ^-a5

f\l*maqdm, see ^^i jL-aS* maqsad, and i^^hmaqs/xd,


^j\l» muqdwih,

JjU« muqdwil,
see ^jU

see Jjl»
see A-aj

»j^24 maqsura, see j-a»


«
*»_)ll4 muqdwma, see ^^l5 fje^-al. maqsds, see ^^a*

4^1 \a. muqdjsa, see j_^lj »1,2. maqta\ see .k;

^-i^ll* muqdjda, see ^jijU t^ks. maqtaf, see ^ki


.jjS* maqhara, see j« .j^k5« maqtjxra. see jki

o2. ( JU«c ) maqat [jimqit ), to 4..e^kJ« maqtu^yja, see «k5

maltreat, torture. Ji^-Scl ,5' ( «ft£ ) maqqa\ to drink

inmaqat, to be maltreated, liquors, be drunk. .SiT mw_


tortured. vl-^;c mamqdt, maqqa\ drunk. *Jt tamqy\

maltreated, tortured. zJ^ act of drinking liquors,

maqt, ill-treatment, torture. drunkenness.

jS'i> muqtadir, see jjJ a»t. maq'ad, see Jl»»

muqtady^ muqill, seeJJ


livotli see <^ J«»

jljiimagddr, seejJi» p!iU. m jg^(t', see »\5

oJ^S* muqddf, see ^.Ai 4j!>li. miqldja^ see j_^

»jji2. maqdara, see jA» ^.^la* maqlab, see ^..15

fSi,muqdim and muqaddim, cAi* (o!^) maqlit, or Jo ^1


;

Ah oYY
^
itmaQlit 'a la, to mock at mukhila, see JlT
sneer at. aIs* maqliia, (jCc) makar (jumkur)^ to

mockery, sneer. deceive, practise artifice

^,Xu maqlama^ see U aIc JC makar ^alih^ he


j^u muqla, large turban^ pZ. jSi deceived him. _,C makr,
muqal, or o^'^i* muqldt. deceit^artiflce. jfC makkdr,
j^ maqwid, see JlJ deceitful, cunning, />i.j.jl^

,jjlo maqwaraj see j*? makkaryn.


tS^Sa muqauwa, see t?y mukrib, s>CG^f
^_^L4. m igjds, see j_^U makramo.^ see
^_^
j_^j«* maqj'ad, see ^^U ( ^_^\5 ) makkis, to pay city

'lC makka, Mecca, (i jl^. ma/«- dues. j_,jC maks, city dues,

kdwy, native of Mecca, pi. octroi. (_^CC makkds,


Aj^'SC makkawyja. collector of city dues, pZ.

jigCi mukdbir, see jv5^ jj<-'SC« makkasyn.


^•,^mukdtib, see^:5^ maksab, see^_-i

((.jlSC* makaddm* road metal. maksara, see ^-S'

j'gC makkdr, see jC maksala, see J^


.j*^. makkdra^ pulley. muka"ab, vine arbour,

^IgC* makkds, sec^C trellis work, pZ. vi^l^^

,l»SCi mukafd, sec ;f>

A^tsC. mukakyja, see Jv^ mukallafa , see wilsT^

j;;!^. makdn, sec jlS" miiklimdny, see ir

^.C makbas, see ,_^ (


jCc ) makkln, to enable,

A^,mikabba, sce^ permit, strengthen. jCi

^C ma/«/la&,and _.^:^ makt&b, amkan, to beablo;^y_Cl I,

see ^o •X^ ma amkands jiktib


>

(vr)
. ;

A^ikl^K* 9\K nyi*

he could not write ;


jCc maZf/, act of filling. »^L

jimkin, it is possible ; J^ malwa, 1/4 8th part of an

^ jimkin jigy, he may ardabb, pi. ^\^» malwdt,


come. jCcI itmakkin, to be ^l:«l imtila, state of being

enabled, permitted, fixed. full.

^cmumkin, possible, per- i.ks% muldbta, see L}

haps. cjjCc tamkyn, act of a]l^';;),» muldh^a, sec Jil-

enabling, permitting, fixing. if% maldha, see ^V

o'^'l imkdn.j possibility » O*. miMsim, see |.j!

C)^.^\ jsl Jc 'ala qadr el ^.^el^. muWib, see ^.!

imkdn,&s much as possible. *J ^U mulaqyja, sec jl

^4 mukn, solid, strong. iJ^, mahXk, see lilJ..

*.A'JSjt muknisa, see ^5^ pj^U maldm ih, ^see

a:.C makina* see aiM, 4.4;>l4 maldma, see»^


^f^makixk^ shuttle. ii%maldna, cicer arietinum.
(S^makwa, seeisf Cx.3^> malawyn, or o jl» malawy-
JLx. mukayjisdty, see ^^'> na, lever, handles, crow-

J*( Jc) maii (jimill), to be bar, crank, pi. ol:jj:iL

weary,bored,tired, exhaus- malawyndt.


ted. j!U ma^ii,weary, bored, Al%mildja^ bed-sheet, large

tired, exhausted. JU malal, cotton shawl worn by

fatigue, weariness, exhaus- women out of doors, pi.


J.«

tion. mily, or slXi^» milajdt.

%{'^0 mala, ( jimla ), to fill ^jISm mulabbiSj see ^


>l£l itmala, or^:*l imiala,to ck\» malban, Turkish delight,

become full. ^\\> maljdn, fig- paste.

full, empty. jl» malu, or J^ Ur-i X malbixs, see ^


jtU «Y^ diy.
f

»'j!i.>miltizim, see *_^ extract, pilfer, escape. ,jeL

*^ ( J^f ) mallah, to salt ( food, mals, extraction, escape,

etc.). ^\itmallah, to be sal- pilfering.

ted. ^c^'lis^amZuAjto become LU malt, stark naked ; iil. Jj

salty. ^' mumallah, salted. gato' maZ(,he stripped him-


Jir^ mustamlah, naked.
salty.
^ self

malh^ salt, hail ; cSjAf I ^ii* J:kU malt as, see JLkl
maZ/i ingilyzy, Epsom salt. UU maltam, see U
*-p-jl* miluhtjja, saltness. w^«l* marAb, see ^J
^jU miZii/ia^ saltness, kind ._iU milaff, see ^
of salted fish. ^Umdij/i^salt; JiA. malfaz.sea]^
^lU J-\ el bahr el indlih, the jU malaq, open space; ^^ijl

sea. io.% mallAha, salt- jl. ar^.Z malaq, open land,


cellar, salt-mine, pi. Z,\o''% free land. *sL. malaqa,
mallahdt, certain undefined distance,

ii^* malhdZj see iaL league, pi. ^l«« malaqdt,


^' malali ( jumhih), to i7gd(, see
( i^ )
As\s\» ;)7 Jaj!

dislocate. ^* mallah,, to ^^iU malqaf, see «_ii)

dislocate one thing after the lili.. (dJSx) malak ( Jumluk ), to

other. iM it mala}}, to be possess, reign ;


^:.C j5l.U

dislocated, ^jlf maml&h, mamalaks Jiktib, he was


dislocated, i' maZ/j, disloca- not able to write, he had no

tion. time to write. viU.. mallik, to

*4j^. maUama, son .J give possession, cause to

^U malaSj kind of silk material reign. dJi:*i imtalak^ to

for ladies' wear. possess,own. >ij\il itmallik,

jjfl.1.
(
^jak ) malus ( jamla>: ), to or dlSi-'lt\s-?a»(//A",lo appro-
ii. «A« o^'

priate, take possession. dH^' JU malal, see J*

mdlik, possessor, owner, aU mfZto, nation, creed, religion,

proprietor ^pi.oi^^-mft^^J/'i. /)Z. jL milal.

^^c mamlukj white male _,U malu, see !iL

slave, pi. dlJl<r mamalyk. •tff-^^* miluha, see -i*

4..x\x. mulkyja, right, pro- *^)-' muluhyja^ corchorus oli-

perly, ki!iU_ mJZ/f, property, torius.

plJ:>{.\ amldk;^%)i'iSi':>^> A-i^U malatcyna, see j>,3^'»

min zawy el amldk, or J* (


Js ) 'naZta (
jimally ), to

lilU _9-l-9 sdhib milk, dictate writing. ^1*1 iwfa,

proprietor ; ill* c,.; 6^i dictation, pZ.


J*| imal, or

miZA;, private house. S^.'


w.alldky^ private ;S'^^' Mj^ U ma7{/,and^:jU.ma(/'(tn_, see ;jU

'^arabyja malldky^ private ^milyh^ see ^V


carriage. dX).'mulk, realm. A,mallym,* millidme (
=
dUr malik, king, /)Z. iJj\» l/lOOO th part of a pound

mwZa/fjiJjlU .Ijdd eZ muluk, Egypiian), pi. z^lc-ymallyrndt,

gout. ^ATnalika, queen, /)/. C)}}» maljun* million, pi. j;^,>l.

yL>\C\tmalikdt.4^A\.j>mayjet malajyn.
malaka, eau de Cologne, .li{. mamdt, see z^\»

6% maldkj angel, pi. ^Cli^. *^j{.mumdrsa, see^jL


maldjka. 4^\c mamlaka, ^^Jl« mumd::ga^ sec ^jU
kingdom, empire, power, 411=1.. mumdtla^ see Jk«

pl'L\t\j>mamdlik.^» mulky^ jji^y mamrtid, see j_pj.

civil ; Af.[, ^j-OU maldbis A*--^ mamsaha, see


^
mulkyja, civil dress, civil ^ic mamsa, see^^i*

uniform. j^c mamass, see jjfl.»


,

oA.)

jCf mumkin, see Jx-. translator.

4^[c mamlaka, and Jij<: mam- ^»^ minn , see


^
luk^ see d.lS.« [ujnuna, see ^4

(j* ( u5 )
^ct^'i (jiminn ), to A>1;-. mandha, see
^y
grant, be benevolent; ^y ^L mandli, climate.
•jW! A._ic mann ^aldh hi \i.\.u mandfily, see Jii

sigdra, he kindly gave him ^i-U manaljyr, or jUti« minlidr^

a cigarette, (jul imtann, to nose, nostril.

be grateful. i:,^:i: mamnvin, *:)li. minddim^ see*il

grateful. aJ^zi: mamnunyja (iil:, munddy^ see <iJ^i


gratitude. 4f jli. munds^a^ see ?- j!

^'Tnin, from, of; U* • . mm ^^\:. mundsib, see w-J

/lena, from here, this way ;


4.if^l.. mundgkt, see^Ji-lJ

^jL.I
J. min Imbdrih^since A-il:^ mundfia, see (_^

yesterday; ^:^ ^>mlnsana, L»L* m and fig, see j»\5


a year ago ; di;, ^^^1 ^ ,_,»l:. mundqra, see _;«.

hiiwa ahsan minnak, he is *^jL. mundqsa, see^^«^

better than you ; S.u ^. AJiiU mundqija, see ^^"

minny minnak^ were I in ^U. mandm, sec («l>

your place, if I were you ;


.jiftU. mundhda, see a.^;

s>-\) y, minhum wdhid, 4,^U. m£<rtdw;6a,sce ^^VJ

one of them; 4.:. ^,j qaryb .jjUmancJiora,* manoeuvre, pi.

rninnoh^ near him: l;j t.. Olj^l:' muncucrdt,


minna fyna, among our- ^)\iA mundtcla, scG Jl;

selves; *-J., A:»i v_jlS^*,;. ^_jL manawyk, or ^.ii ^b mana-


minnoh kdtib une minnoh w;f/6(/,dark violet.

miliar gim, ho is clerk and jL.mtmMr, or jLc mumbdr^


o^r j\ki.

intestines ( of sheep, etc. ). manddir.

C^i.:, manbat, see ^J \Xi> mandaZ,magic, clairvoyance;


j<:» manbar , pulpit, tribune, Ja:U P fatal} el mandal^ he

pi. j\u mandbir, practised magic.

Aj* munabbih J see aJ ,^3X» manddb, delegate, repre-

Jf^ munaggid^ see Af- sentative, pi. tj<[3-^'-^ man-


Jf* mangal, siciile, pi. Jo-l:* dubyn.

mandgil, i\.^' mangala, Ja:* mandyl, handkerchief, pi.

vice (screw), joi. ^^l»c:. JoV;. manadyl.

J jl. mansal, see ^}J

^ munaggim^ see^i ^-.:. manslg, see -s^'

— i* man^'anyg/cistern of water, i_i—'- mttnsaf, carding board, pi.

closet, pi. o\2_.:«.u manga- ,_i-lu mandsif,

nyqdt, K^y^:^ mansdb, see .^ J


*
J* mango, or A?t:4 manga jU:* minsdr, sec ^Ij

mangoes. Aii.:. mansafa, see i_ij:j

jji.' mang&r^ see^f a1:» minassa, see »i

^^4 munaggy, see ji j^-i^. mansdr, see ^11

jA*" mnnhadirj see jj*. j.^u mansar, see ^^


^ji^ m unhang, see ^^»- ^Iki* mm^(lsf/,row, quarrel, noise,

j^ m inJidr, see j^i-li* jk:* (jkic) mantar^ to cut off the

'

manhul, see Ji head, .^k:* mantara, act of


J^'
aIIa:* mmddZa_, pile-driver, /)Z. cutting off the head.

C*VlJu* mindaldt. jk» mantaq, and -uUik:. man-


,jS:» mandara, saloon on the taqndma, see jlaJ

ground floor for the recep- j\ki. minsdr, and jlii* mansar,
tion of men visitors, pi. jiU. see
^
oKV
e 'jf

.:. ( »:£ ) mana' (jimna^ ), to itmanna '^alayja, ask what

prevent,forbid..:£|{^mrtna', you wish of me! j^c taman.


to be prevented, forbidden. ny, wish, desire, salutation.

»::*1 imtana\ to abstain. \u muna, wish, desire ; U*

^1 it manna', to decline. iu-f- m«na '^no/i, his heart's

f-yC niamnd'', prevented, desire.

forbidden. »:-. mdn^^ preven- IS* many, semen.


tion, prohibition. »il. mdni', \
^'-' manjam, see *\>

objection, obstacle, pZ. «ily! Oi^ minajn, cakes.

mawdn'i', ^U JL_i U ma /'y^ ^\'muhdb, ^U sec

mdni\ there is no objection, V V muhatyja, see JU


I have no objection. *j=rV' muhdgra, see j»?

»-\4i, munfd!}, see jtii ^-^jV* muhdrsa, see


J.j»
jiij manfad, see JiiJ J?' (jfc) mahhar, to give a

jj,.iL. man fas, see ^^.ui dower to a girl on her

4^;« manfada, see j^i! marriage.z> j^\itmahharet,

4ml* man fa' a, see »o to be given a dower.


^
ill manfa, see ji mahr dower ,
, pi. j\^»\amhdr.

j\2:. minqdr, see ji j^. muhr, foal of a mare.

JiL. manqad, brazier, /jZ. jjU C)^jf muhriigdn* iea^i, wedding,

mand^jcZ. pi. wliWj^ miihrugandt.


4s:« manqala, see Ji j^:>j^' mihriddr' seaLbearer,

^_p.So. m inkds, sec jJxJ garde des sceaux.


I , i

^^4 man war , sec ^y l> (


Ijfj)
mahsd, or Jt V' I


jl.^:* manomitr* manometer. itmahsd 'ala, or I j»/ia^^a,
«
mock, »lj^
i^* -li^l (^=l) i^ma^na^to wish, to ridicule.

ask a favour, salute ; Jc ^1 mahzad, mockery, ridicule.


»Jf oAt J"^^*

t^^mihasxa, see j» to become flabby. \a.4^c

*J(.. m ihaffa, see ._aft mumahmat^ flabby. Ak*.j.>

di^. (til^) mahak (jumhuk), to mahmata, flabbiness.

mash, pound, di^cl Jnma/ia/e_, _j\j.:jfi^ mihminddr^ major_domo,


or di^l itmahcikj to be steward.

mashed, pounded, indulge J^vj.' mahm{is^ see 3«-»

in; 6 ^^i mam huk, mashed, }s:f'muhandiz, or ^Aif m«-


pounded^indulging in, busy, handis, see jA:»
occupied. o^:r (u^:fS) rnahjas, or ^^:r
J«-*( JfS ) tnO'hal ( jimhil),io itmahjas, to show off", be

give time, grant delay. J^l ostentatious. *^^. mahjasa,


inm,ahal, or J^cl itmahal, display, ostentation. ^y\~^.

to be given time, granted mihjds, fanfaron, brag_

delay. JfCl itmahhll,or J^c-I gadocio.

istamhil^ to give time, C>\y mawdt, see oU


grant delay, wait. J^. »jui-l_j. mudljza, see ii-l

ma/iZ, slowness; Jf.ll Jc (ijly muwdry, see t^jj

'atoZ mahl, or tiil^ Jc 'aZa 4.i-9lj< muwdsfa , see uj^^

mahlak^ slowly, gently. ^l^. J\ymaauj(tZ, song, pL Jijly

muhla, delay, interval, pi.

^m,uhal,or^'^f. muhldi. «ly muwdjma, estimate of a

Aj^muhallabyja, kind of sweet work, pi, Cj^^\ymuwajmdt.

jelly- ji.y muabbad, see Ju I

^^muhimm, and Zj\'muhim- U;^« muhylja* furniture, pi.

mdt, see
^
oUj^. mubyljdt.
ii/"(ia*.^ ) mahmat, to cause to O^. md^, see oU
beflabby. Ja/>.j£l itmahmat. jC>. tnAtamar, see yl

J
^^ oKo oy

fi'-K)'^^ (
;7^e1 ) itraauwig, to f^ytmdsim, season, pi. ^^Ij*

wave, swing to and fro. r-y mawdsim.


mdg^ waves, sg. A»-y mdga, j--^. or aSojy muzyka* music,

pi. vl<Uy mogdt. band of musicians, pi.

^p-j- mugibjSee ^>.f wSojy muzykdt. JSoj^.

j>-y muaggir, see j^\ ma^yfe(Jij/,musician,bands-

ji-^» muh'u\ see ji-l man,pl_i,j^j^,muzykatyja.

Qiy» muaddin,see ^i\ JLi^ muwassis, see^jj-j

,iy mdda, or ^J>y mdda* »^y, mawda\ and f-


fJ> yiri a wdd\
fashion, fashionable, pi. sec ^J>)

ZAiy moddt ; ,i^ll Jc 'alal aJ>^» rndddj see ».5yt

mdda, fashionable. (_ii;^. muwa^zafj .see >_ilij

o^ muadda, see :>} w5^» muwaqqat , see c«jj

c-jjy modysta* dress-maker, »;y mawqa\ see «sj

milliner,/)Z.^l^-ii^ modys- i_i»^. mawqaf, see i-iJj

tdt. k^5^ m(5fea6, procession, pl.^\y


.iS'iyTnA'iy, see iS'i\ mawdkib.
njymdrada, see ij} J^« mAlid, see j!^

Aij^ moryna, or ^li jU maryna^ ^ivm(5to.s,'mole.

pole, beam of timber^ >_il> muallif, see i_jil\

scantling, rafter, pi. oL^y A-*^. mumisa, prostitute, pi.

moryndt.
jyjndz, bananas, banana- ^^*y mdmin, see j,«l

trees, sg. tjy mu^a, pi. A.»^. m&mja,' mummy, pi. 0^.4^

Cj\jy mo^dt.

fyymuwazsa\ sec cj^ Oyioy.) maiucin, to make


^J^y^mixs,^Q'^.ov,pl.^\y\amwds. provisions, tiy m{lna^

[ -
oAn <il>

provision, mortar *;,l.


'

part of a piastre), pi. tjjL

ma^na, provision.

[^mayja, or L.I ummayja, L JL. mydja* oysters,

water, _pZ.>^L. mayj'dt ; hi,- wljiv. myrds, seez>j)

Ul c5j A-ji hafas darsoh 4_Vlju. myraldj, seetiVi

saj el mayja, he learned •->5' myra, ammunition.


his lesson thoroughly; c^^>\ cJijy myrdn' holy oil.

L. ^iS; II it ballot lamma 1:-j5* myry, government^govern-


haqit mayja, I was wet to mental.

the skin. (ijUmtiwJt/, aqueous, 3>* (3.^5) fnayji-:, to distinguish,

watery(melon, etc.). aJU JU. prefer. j^l\ itmayji::; , to be

mabdny mdyja^ hydraulic distinguished, preferred.

buildings, j^_s* mitmayjiz^ or j_*^

jj., mibar, packing needle, pZ. mumayjaz , distinguished,

j\.* majdbir, preferred, preferable, ju


^j. my^, village. iamt/yt/^,distinction,prefer-

^".„ mayjit, and o^V majtdn, ence,difference, intelligence;

and ^« mitam, see^U juc'l rJc 'adym et tamyjys,

4JU.« myddlja* medal^ joZ.oU^J-. stupid, jb,.! imZijd^, mono.

mydaljdt. poly, concession, pZ.>i*l jL:*l

O^Ijl. mydaljdn* medallion, pen- imtijazdt ;


jU*Vl »_,?-U

dant, pi. oli^jJU.. mydaljo- f^dhib el imtijdz^ conces-

ndt. sionnaire ; Jjjjl c^ljl.:*!

^|jij« mf/cZdn, square,open space, imtijazdt edcZatoaZ, capit-

field for exercise, pi. oiiL* ulations,

majadyn. wl ju myzdb, gutter^ drain.

<iJu» mayjidy, para, ( l/40th


(.rt* oAy wl!

^u mys, target, mark, pi, ^Ll mj/n /iwmma^who are they?


amjds. ij<* c^,j-'> darabt myn,
l-ij mdda, see ^^ whom did you strike? x-e. j*
iU*« my^dd, see^U a<' min 'and myn, from
(jU^ maja'dn, see ^l« whom?
4.'*« m(?'a, storax. [i^myna, harbour, port, pi.

^>^:^ mykanyky *
see jAu (Jl^. mawdny, or ^ mijan.
J^ mi/i, mile, pi. JUI amjdl. *u, m?/^a,diaLplate(of a watch),

J;» 7ndi,andi:;:>L.mayaW/i,seeJU pl.Z>\~* myndt,


j!^ myldd, see jjj x.» myja, hundred, pi. wU
cm* mt//i, who? whom? 1^ t;^ myjdt; JiX\J fll myja, per
myn da^ who is this? L* t:^. cent.

n, ni, we; *_»^li nisrab, we supply one's place, represent

drink. J n?/, me ; ^^.


^^ ^» one, obtain ;
^:o ^l» nd6
/iwtoa tjarabny, he struck 'anhum,he replaced them.

me. I; na, we, us, our; UlTl ajI vii.1" ndbak d, what did
akalna,v^e ate;l;;y-J^»/iatoa you gain ? what good did it

^/arabna, lie struck us;l;iVir do you? ^jb'l itndicib, to

kitdbna, our book. do a thing in turn.^lindj ib,

kj\) ) '^^^ (jun{ib), to portion, share ^^\i ndjib^


(vj^. ;
; ; 5

^\r e\K
i^
representative^ substitute, nijdba 'an nt/,instead of me,
agent^;?^. ^ly nuwdb ;
(j-U in my place. A)_)\:'mundwba^

s_^l_jJ\ maglis en nuwdb; alternation, rotation,

House of Representatives, ^ll ndb, large tooth, pi. ^Ljl

House of Commons;^_;-)J\ ^il; anjdb ; Jjj\ *Ai J>-lj rdgil

ndjib er rayjis, vice-pre- ndboh azraq, a vindictive

sident; ^J.ls ^.li ndjib gddy, man, a cruel man.

assistant-judge. A.tl! ndjba, ^X ndbit, see ^J


misfortune, calamity, pi. ^l" ndgih, see ^i-

^tly nawdjib. A^y ndba, a A^l ndhja, village, direction,

time,once, turn_,fit, pi .
^\y place, neighbourhood, pi.

nobdt; Ai \y ndbet tamdm, \y nawdhy ; :-^'>


tattoo (mil.). ^i-\y-. ndbaitsy^ nawdhy myt qirs, about

on duty ( official ), 7:*^. A.iy one hundred piastres,

nobatsyja. -ui^.y nobatsyja, jil; nddir, see ja;

turn, duty. 4.;U nijdba, in j^'>ndr, fire, pi. oU' nyrdn


place of, instead of ; aAJ\ en jl" Jlc. gdly ndr, very

nijdba,the Parquet (Public expensive, very dear ; Jcl5

Prosecution Department) jl; JcQ-d'icZ 'ato ndr, he is

A.»y'^\ 4.|U:i\ en nijdba el on thorns, he is very

'umumyja, office of the anxious, isjc ndry^ fiery.

Procureur general;iAJ\^J:t- 4^j\i narg'(/to,hubble-bubble,/)i.

\u]u en nijdba, officer of ^l,^L>-jli nargyldt. ]^|


the Parquet ;
^yy*'! ._^ilJ^ en ^jl; ndring, bitter oranges, sp". '

ndjib el hiniixmy, the Af jl! ndringa, pi. zXi-J^

Procureur g^n6ral, Attor- naringdt ; a.'^jUU Jii swg'i

ney general. ^ a;UL bin en ndringa, magic work.


JiJ oA<V

jij\\ narUz, new year's day of naqdt.

the Coptic calendar, autum- ^ji\i naqds, church bell, gong,


nal equinox, pi, (j-uiy nawaqys.
^l; ndSj see ^\ ^l; ( dljii ) nd/t (jinyk), to

»J«J;\; ndsifj see ._iij copulate. liLi/ia^ji/f^to cause

^l; nddh, see <^ or allow to copulate. ilUil

j^-sl; nasAr, fistula, pi, jj^ly itndk^ to be copulated. iJU:*

naioas?/r. mitndk^ copulated. diJ n^/c,

<u-»l; ndsja, angle, jo/. (^^ly copulation, il^:* manjdk,


nawdsy. catamite. .i^-N manjtika,

py^ndzir, see^ki whore.

el" nd^im, see *! jTl; ndkir^see fi

jLc-l;(J-^^) na^/y, to sport or Jl; ( Jji) /icii ( jindl ovjunM),

court a woman. 4.i«-l:. to obtain. J^" nauwil^ to

mundgsa, act of sporting grant, cause to obtain. Jjl;

or courting a woman. »j. ndwil, to hand, give, give

aIm mara nigsa, winsome one the Communion ;


j!.jl;

woman^captivating woman. -ol-at ndwilny 'asdja, he

«»l; ndfi , sec «i; struck me a blow with a

jil; (
jib ) ndfiq, to tell a lie, slick. JjbM itndwil, to

act the hypocrite. ^U. take, commune. Jly nawdl,


mundflq, liar, hypocrite, pZ. possession, obtainment.AljU*

4Jt),4»U* munaf(]yn.j\ii nifdq, mundwla, act of giving.

falsehood^ hypocrisy, Communion.


^yl; nafhh, so(' jj' a\; (.L) ndm,to sle6p,lie down.

jjfl.il; ndqis^ scCjjai* j.^ naiuoim, or J nctjym,

Ail; ndqa^ shc-comel, />/. o\>l" to cause to sleep or lie down.


o^.
u-yA;
C?

(C^ ndjim, asleep, lying; ( j^ui ) nabat ( jinbit ), to

(tU Andjim Q'dyfm, staying, grow (


plant ).
^i nabbit,

living, .y n(5m, sleep. *»y to sew fine stitches. ^X


ndma, a sleep, pL vlUy tidbit, growing ; z^}l Jy
nomdt. *l*« mandm, vision, fdl ndbit^ boiled beans. oU
dream, pi. oUU« manamdt. nabdt, plant, vegetation, pZ,

^i. manjam, bed of a oliUna&ctidi; ^UMft'j'Zm en

woman. naMi, botany, »i,u. manbat^


jj-y^; 7iamus, mosquitoes, s^'. 4-^'! nursery (of trees), pi. ^ijlu

ftamMsa,pZ.^Lyl;n,amas(ii. mandbit. i:J nabta, plant,

*.-yl" /lamasj/ya, mosquito- germination^pZ. >i)l:J nabtdt,

net, pi, oU-.>.li namusyjdt, ( !.c.;i ~)


nabah (jinbah), to

0)i^'> nawlun, freight. bark (dog). ^J /ia&)^, or


(^'^'>
ndj, native reed flute, pi. c-L; /liM/i, bark

wU najdt. Jll" najdty, (


jj-o ) na&as (jinbis or

flute-player. junbus), to dig, search.

w-i^j ndjib, see wl! JLJ nabbis, to search,

U.Gr!(Cl:)) itnabba, to pro- examine, put in disorder.

phesy. ,'j;ia&Mioa,prophecyj J:i-;; tanbys, act of digging,

pi. Ol^J nubuwdt. ^i /ia6f/, search, examination.

prophet, p/. Li I anbyja. nabd, or L.; ;!a5(, pulse.


i

(Syi' nabawy, appertaining ( it.;) nabbat, to criticise ;

to the prophet. Uc jLk-o ma tinabbats

cA.>nabdt, see j^J 'al^h, do not criticise himl

(ijU; nabdry, winter crop of ia.c: tanbyt, criticism.

maize. nab\ spring of water, pi.


G'
4.*L; nabdha, see *.: *.^\:ijanaby\ or f-^J nub&\
iJi o\\

jJ nabq,\olus,^Uyphus spina stick, pi. z^A^ nababyt ;

christij sg. aSJ nabqa, pi. C>y}\bin nabbdt,hY force,

C>\iJ nabqdt. jgii^ c-^; *i%- haldwa


4-.; nibla, arrow, pi. C^%} nabbO-t el gafyr^ candy in

nibldt;^.i\ (Sj r f- ho-rag. sticks.

;saj en ?iibla,he went out ,5.; nubuwa,Q.n^ J naby, seeL"

like a shot. ,^..1.; nibyt, wine.

Aj;(4.:. ) nabbih, to warn, give 4.-.; nabyh^ see o


notice, draw attention to^ r-lt; natdg, see
^
stimulate ; aJc aJ nabbih All:; natdna, see ^jv

'a^^/i, warn him! give him ajI:; nitdja, female, pi. jl /u'^t/.

notice 1 ii.:!l intabah, to ^' ( 5^::. ) natag {Juntug ), to

perceive, take notice of. a.:; I result from. ;^'ai-l is<a/i< ig,

itnabbih^io be warned, given to deduce, infer, j^l; ndtig,

notice, have one's attention result, consequence, pi. ^ly

drawn to, stimulated .aji;' nawdtig; ^^^\f'^ ndtig


et

tanbyhj warning, notice., tamy, spoil (of a canal).

instruction, pi, o^^c: tan- Alt'' natyga, result, conse-

byhdt. 4 ft\_o nabdha, quence, summary, almanac,

intelligence. .L;l inlibdh, pl.A-:>natdjig;A'^ natdg,

attention, care, wakefulness. parturition of animals, foal,

*.:;. muntabih, attentive, young.

careful, A-Jnat?//i,inlelligent, >(>;.) natar (Juntur ), to

pi. \^.} nubaha. i^i> munab- scatter, tlirow. Jk, nattar^

bih, stimulant ; *^;.4c\-. sd'a to scatter or throw one after

munabbUia, alarm watch. the other. J:>\itnatar, to bo

w^J nabbdt^ cluij, thick long scattered, llirown. j/ji*


o^t

mantur, scattered, thrown; after another. ^y:« mant&f,


j^u. ^_,> harag mantCir, he depilated, deprived of hair

went out in a rage w_4) jl^« or feather. i_i:; act of depi-

aj>; masaryf natryja, lating, plucking out hair or

sundry expenses. feather. 4i:; nitfa, piece,

JL-J ( JL:;. ) natas, (jintis), to slice, pi. ^:'>nitaf ; Cj\-^>-


<»:>'

snatch;4alcA,i>iVia^aso/i 'a?ga, nitfet hosdn, such a horse!

he gave him a"licking". JL:; u^ io'^:) nattiti^io stink, have

nattis, to snatch one thing a bad odour, be putrid. ^W


after the other. jLiij'liinaias, nitin, or (ju. mtinattln^

to be snatched.
J./.:,
man- stinking, having a bad
t{is, snatclied, penniless. odour, putrid ;
ju ^j=r^
jrdgil

^l nats, act of snatching. nitin, a miser, a mean


Aii natsa, a snatch, /Jf. fellow, ^l:; natdna, stench,
oUf natsdt. offensive odour, putridity.

/•:;
( »::. ) naia' {Jinta' ), to lift Aij^' natyga, see ^^

up a great weight, carry ajU /jag'dfca, intelligence. ..^-ina-

away ; \:> \J\ ^ (j«::. \:>j gyb^\niQ\\\geni,pl\^nugaba.

rabbina jinta'^ny min el ^\<. nagdh, see ^-c

'^aja da, may God save me J^naggdr, and ,jli nigdra,

from this illness 1 «:; nat\ see ji

act of lifting up a great jli nagds, see ji


weight, carrying away. 4-U iiagdsa, see
^^^
uJ£ ( ^::i ) nataf ( jintif ), to ,lf nagr^t, see ^ji-

depilate, pluck out hair or ^(^:>^nagah,(jingah), to

feather. v_i:; nattif, to pluck succeed, prosper.^inag'5'«i^,

out one hair or one feather to give success. ^U nagdfy,


Jbsi
»\r
f
success, prosperity. <E"1" itnaggiz^ to be finished,

ndgih^ successful, prospe- completed, carried out.j»eU*

rous, pi. ciK<^\i naghyn. m i^na5'g'i>,finished,comple.


si. ( 0.^1 ) nagad ( jingid), to ted, carried out, j\i- nagdz,
help, rescue. Jif nag g id, to or jj^e.:; tangyz, execution,
furnish a house with uphol- completion, achievement.

stery, card cotton. Jiil ^ (


j_^,^, ) nag g is, to cause to

iinaggid, to be furnished, be unclean. ^j..*;: i7nap'p'is,to


I

carded. s>^:» munaggid, or become unclean. |_^so<ong'j/s,


jjE-Oi wjina^'p'jcf, furnished, act of causing to be unclean.

carded. Ju*:! tangyd^ act of *^\^ nagdsa, uncleanliness,

furnishing a house, carding cunningness, naughtiness.

cotton. SxlX. munaggid, ^^ nig is, unclean, cunning,

upholsterer, mattress - naughty, pi. Lf nugasa.

maker,pZ. jtx*.:* munag- ^^'ti^manp'^s, cunning, nau.

gidyn. »J^ nagda, succour, ghty,jpZ. ce-ye-:* mangusyn.


help. ^ nag\ hamlet,pZ. «.^f nugQ,\

ji-
( j^^ ) naggar, to exercise or 4Cj^ nugA'a.

carpenter's profession. j\i- U^i-nagaf, chandeliers, tg. *if

naggdr, carpenter, pl.^u^^ nagafa, pi. oUf nagafdt.


nag gar yn ; Ji J^ naggdr Jf naflfZ, son, pZ. Jlf angdl. I

diqqy, cabinet-maker, .jlf -vf^ (-.«.:. )naggim, to consult

nigdra, carpentry, chips tlie stars, foretell the future.

of wood. jj?ci, mangdr^ ^ tan gym fid of consulting

wood-work of a house. the stars, foretelling the

jf (j^i) naggiz, lo finish, future, astrology.(»:f*m«/iafl'.

complete, carry out. j»tJl gini, astrologer, pi. Ci*4^

(V)
;

>t *^t J^

munaggimyn. ^ nigm, or hdt, stone-hewer, pi. ^\^


iU.il nigma, star, pi. ^^ nahhatyn.
nugAm ; a^\ ^* min en ^{ j^.) nahar (
jinhar ), to

nigma^ very early in the kill, butcher.

morning, before sunrise ^JJ^{^<^.) nalyxs ( jinhis ), to

J^\ j f^»i'l tiijjjl i^-^. biddy cause to be unlucky, (j-i

awarryk en nugdm fy en nahhas, to cause to be as

nahdr, I shall pay you hard as brass, overlay with


dearly I I shall make your brass, ^si'l itnahas, to

life a misery to youl become unlucky, ^^i^ man.


hAs, unlucky, ^i- nahs,

itnagga, to be saved, of evil_omen,ill-luck,misfor.

rescued. ^ nagga, to save, tune ;


^jJ^ J^-lj rdgil nahs,

rescue. »U nagd, rescue, an unlucky man, an unkind

safety. jzx» munaggy, savi- man. ji^\ ^\i. nahds asfar^


our; ^jt^A Ij ja munaggy, brass ;
jg~\ ^U nahds
dear me what
I a horror I ahmar, copper; ^[i- nahds,

^_^i nagyb, see *i}i. household utensils in brass or

cM- nahhdt, see z^ copper.|_^lsi naA/wts, copper-

^jAi- nahds and nahhds, see ^ smith, pi. (jtj-l^ nahhasyn.

ii\^ nahdfa^ see u^i- »-ii (t-i^J nihif (jinhaf), to be

w^ (»1J=1 ) nahat (jinhat), to thin, slender, lean. uM.

hew stone. c^\ itnahat, nahdfa, thinness, slender-

to be hewn. O^ manMt, ness, leanness. ^^ nahyf,


hewn, j^ na/i^, act of thin, slender, lean, pi. ^li

hewing; cJ^ j^ hagar naht nuhdf, or Ui nuhafa

cut-stone, ashlar. ,:J\i. nah- \


ji (
J^si
) nahal (Jinhil), to
^

^ • \9
^
wear out, be threadbare; pierce , be decayed, j^]
,^j<J Jil.jV J/Xsim anhil itnahO'r, to be pierced,

loh waharoh^ I shall serve decayed. j^« manfidr,


him rightly 1 J^i* manhdl, pierced, decayed, jk- nahr,

worn out, threadbare, ji act of piercing, decay.

nahl, act of wearig out.


\r^ (cr*^ ) ^^bas ( junbus ), to

J^ nahl, bees, sg. 4.^ nahla, pi. prick. ,jJe.;Jl itnabo.$, to

w^iU nahldt. j^ nahla be pricked, ^^ei. manb^s,

spinning-top, pi. J^ nuhal. pricked. ^ na^s, act of

T^i. .
^\ (tcIiJ-'I) itnahnah, to pricking. A-^ii nabsa, a

clear the throat, cough prick, pi. oLii nabsdt. oli


gently, hem. 4*,:^ nahnaha, nabbdsa^ spur, /)i. cLlii

act of clearing the throat, nabbo-sdt.

coughing gently, hemming, i.yZi-nabs{Ls, nostril, joZ. j_^li


yi /la/ia, syntax. ^j,i nahawy, nabasys.

grammatical, too pedantic. ^( «t;i ) na^a' ( jinba' ), to

oL^ ridhyf, see »_ii shake. ^>\ itnaba\ to be

i(^^_) naM (jinihh), to shaken. ^y<^ manbA\


bend or kneel down. ^ shaken. »i na^', act of

nahbab, to cause to bend or shaking. 4»ii nab'a, a shake,

kneel down, pi' ndl}il}, /3i. wU;i nab'dt.

bending or kneeling down. jji (


Jic;i)na6a/ (junbul),to sift

-^ naljf}, act of bending or with a sieve. JitjM itnabal,

kneeling down. to be sifted. Jyc:. manb^^l,

A-li nalihdsa, see ,^.^4 sifted, ji na/ji, act of

^Hi nuhdla, see ji^ sifting with a sieve. Jlii

J^(.J^.) '^<^har (^Junfiur ), to nubdUtj bran. Jid. manbitl,


.

^ •w JJ

sieve, pi. Ji-V:* mandbil. mark, criticism, pZ. ^IjIju J^;?

^L. mandhly, maker or tandyddt.

seller of sieves, pi. aJo-U* jX (


jJl:j ) nadar (jundur)^ to

manalilyja. be rare, jXnadar (jindir)^ i

^nahl, or J-i nihyl, date- to make a vow. j^li nddir^

palm trees, sg. ^i. nabla, seldom, rare, .jil' nddra,


pi. 0!9ii nabldt; ^yi nablct, incident, rare thing, story,

contraction of JJlii mybdjyl anecdote, pi. j^\y nawddir.


( Michael ) jjj nadr, vow, jaZ. j^jJ

Ji)/iidd, companion, collea- nud&r; '^cjXnadr "^alayja,

gue, equal, pi. ilJJl anddd. I make a vow.

\S, nada^ see c^jJ e.-j; ( «Ji:j)nad(ia',to drop(water,

ajIjd' nadddba, see ^JJ etc.); f-J^i U'Jl ecJ dinja


i(!ljJ naddla, or aJjjJ nudulyja, bitnadda', it drizzles. acjJ

cowardice. J -i; nadZ, coward, nid'a, drop, pZ. c-a; nida\


/)Z. Jljjl anddl, or -Jjju or >l.\cJJ nid^dt.

c-x {i- X)_)naclag(jundug),seekJu

4«|ji.; naddma, see *jj ^}x nadl, see aIIj; <^H


wjjj ( kjjLii ) nadab (jindib ), to fX (
fjii ) nidim (jindam),OT
mourn the dead, bewail. v_,jb itnaddim^ to regret.
r
nadb, act of mourning the repent. ^X naddim^io cause

dead, bewailing. a,\X nad- to regret or repent. *jl;

ddba, hired-mourner, pi. nddim, or JiiXnadmdn, or


wUJb" naddabdt, or ^\js »ju:«m iZ 71 acZf/im, repentant;

naddabyn. (^jUjj jSj walad nadmdn, a

iS> ( iJui ) naddid, to remark, good-for-nothing boy. a-U;

criticise. JuJiJ tandyd, re- fiaddwa, regret, repentance,


•Jli o^Y
u
remorse; a*Ijl;1 ja naddma, (CJb nadym, companion, asso-
what a pity! (women's talk). ciate, friend, pl,\^Xnudama.
Jii" ( .Jij ) nadah ( jindah), to jX .jlW {jjci) ansar {jinzir),
call or cry out ; *»jj| inda- to warn, reprimand. j\J:\

hoh, or 4 ,x\ indah loh, m^'dr, warning, reprimand,


call him I ,jd' nadh, act of pi. wljlJJl insardt.

crying out. A»Ai nadha, a ^^J nargis, narcissus plant.


cv^,pl. oUjj nadhdt. y {yo^)nas3{jiniz3), to ooze,

*J)X nudulyja^ see aIU; leak out,grumbIe.jj:na^^a^,

•i-^ nadwa, cotton worm. infiltration water.


r

*^"^'(<^-'^-l)
nadda {jinaddy ),to f'\y nud\ see 9-y

cause to be damp.;5jl>idcZa, ^ ^^'''^^ j^n^(^fy to


r'j r-^- ) ( ),

to call or cry out ; a1 jl; drain, bale. ^jUJl ilnasah,

nddy loh, or aJc .si; nddy to be drained, baled. ^jjU

'alih, call him in a loud mamdh, drained, baled,

voice I
J^^^^^ ^3^^:>. bynddu ^y nash, act of draining,

^alal 'Ss, they hawk bread, baling. ^\'y na^^-d/i, night-

cf juil itnadda, to be wet. man, pi. aj'"'j' namsahyn.


(^Jl:. munaddy, or ^^JUi.
J
.; nasas , see j
mitnaddy, wet. IjJ nada, f-^ ( ^J^! )
^^'^^' {jinza' ), to

dew. c^ili. munddy, public strip, remove, c-jli nci^T, to

crier, crier who goes round dispute, be in the agony of

during flood to announce death. «-j;'1 itna30.\ or «.j"vil

the daily rise of the Nile, pi. intasa', to be stripped,

Alii:* munadyja. *ii\:, mti- removed. fyLM itndzi\ to

nadyja, act of calling or have a dispute with, c^ jji.

crying out, hawking. mon^^', stripped, removed.


• ^A
Ji

c.y nas\ act of stripping^ pi. wVj>' nazldt ; ^\ i!j!

removing ; a^I naz" el nazlet el hagg, coming


9--J

malakyja, expropriation back of the pilgrims. Jjjril

(of land). f-\y nisd\dispute, tanzyl^ act of lowering,

agony of death. *.^j\i» causing to descend or dis-

mundz'^a^ dispute, pZ.^iilcjb* mount or be reduced. JjVi*

munas''dt, tandzul, condescension,

i}'}{^yi) nizil (jinsil), to cession. J>» man^aZ,house,


descend, alight, dismount^ abode, pi. JjL. mandzil,

be reduced; .^1 Jl:p J^ 45 ji. manzala, degree, posi-

nizil 'andahAh^ he stayed tion, respect, /)Z.oVji«ma/i_

in his brother's house ; ^}y zaldt. J J nuzul settlement,

U aSc nizil 'alih 'aja, he »'y ( ejo ) nazzih, to cause to

was taken ill. ^^ynazzil, to recreate or divert one's self,

lower, cause to descend, take out for an airing. ,>*1

or dismount, reduce,deduct; itnazzih, to recreate or

Aiij Jji nazzil daqnoh, he divert one's self,takea walk;

let his beard grow. Jjb" \,j)\ j tj\'j y-\j rdh jitnaz-

tandzal^OT f^jVs\ itndzil, to zih fy orobba, he went to

condescend, cede, abdicate. enjoy himself in Europe. 4.»^'

Jjii-I istanzil, to deduct. nuzha^ or ,yj tanazzuh,

JJ nuzAl, act of descen- recreation, promenade, air-


J)*

ding,alighting,dismounting, ing, enjoyment, p/.»j;/ia^a^.

reducing; \iy nuz&l, tSy nuzahy, one who is

indisposition, illness, pi. fond of pleasure, one who


\j\y. nawdzil. 4j nazla, lives for amusement, pi. aj^J

catarrh, cold in the head. nuzahyja.


J^^* o^^ «l:-4

Jjji' nuxAl, see J j." brother-in-law, son-in-law^

<-jifj; ni^f//'_, hemorrhage^ loss of pi. wi^-i nasdjib. ^ymx*


blood. mans{ib, attributed, ascri-

o^lJ nassdh, see i?^ bed to ; v-^^-:* mans&b,


4]Li nisdla, see JLi reduced level, gauge, pi.

(^Li nassciy^see^^i k^i-L manasyb. ..^-L-u

s— 'i
( >^-^ )
nasa6 ( jinsib ), to man(Jsi6,convenient,proper,

attribute^ ascribe to ; a) ^-J suitable ; -u-U. ,j. mara


v_.j,'CJ\ nasab loh el kidb, he mundsba, a pretty woman.
accused him of lie. ^-Il (
^Jj ) nasali {jinsoh or
'f^'

ndsib, to be convenient, jusnub ), to copy out. if-j

related to ; *i:; i__ 4..-I; nassah,^ to cause to copy


ndsboh fy bintoh, he be- out. f>--:« mansdlj., copied

came his relative by his out. 7^^) nasfi, act of copy-


marriage to his daughter. ing out, manuscript. Ai«iJ

k_-.It-. I istansib, to approve ntisbci'fSi copy, a manuscript,

of, find convenient, w^-.:* j)l. ^J nasals. ^U nassdh,


mansdb^ attributed, ascri- or «.J nassyb, copying
bed to. k_^ nasab^ kinship, clerk, pi. tj<i-\-J nassahyn.
relationship. *^ nisba, y.-i « Jsr, eagle, joZ. j^J nusAr,
relation, proportion. 4.-.b or oj^-j nusCra.

mundsba, proportion, fit- JJ ( J-i) nassilj to ravel out,

ness, aptitude ; *-.U jLjcf U fray. JJnc(i-i,act of ravelling

ma tigibs nundsba, do not out, fraying. *)L! nisdla,

mention the subject 1 a^H lint.

limundsba, on account of. A.c^ nisma, sec^


w^ nts«/6, relative, relation. j_^UJ nisnds^ monkey,/)^. ^"Li
(^I_^ •\..

nasanys. ment. Ai.'.. minassa^ fly-

Ci\ yJi niswdn, see »j. whisk, pi, oliu minasidt.


j^J ( ^^_ ) nisy {jinsa), to for- Hi n isa, see ^.i;

get. ^y*.J nassa, to cause to w.lii nassdb, arrow, pZ. o^tliJ

forget. ~.:.mans?/,forgotten. nassafetif.

^Miasy, or j^L-i nisydn, J il-il naMdir, ammonia.


forgetfulness;^^JU»lat/ydm •jl-ii n isdra, see ^.ij

en nasy, 5 or 6 days in_ -is^i nasdt, see iaii

tercalated to the end of the <jV-i nassdf, and wU-i nasdfa,

Coptic calendar. (^Unasstty, see ,_iiJ

iorgeUul, pl.^AJinassajyn. Jlii nassdlj see Ji;

,_i-i nisybj see .^^; O^i nasdn, and j^ll; nasdngy,

^^ nassyh, see i.-; see ^i;

xN-> n isym, or Ai^*n isma,breeze, (ijlli nasd tot/, novice (in Govern-

zephyr ;
^-.i\ -i samm en ment service).

nisym, general holiday ^1) ( ^il) ) nasar (junsur), to

usually spent in the fields spread out, make public,

(it falls on the Greek Eastern publish, promulgate, saw

Monday). wood. ^11; I intasar^ to be

J-' (J^u)nass{jiniss), to drive spread out, made public,

away flies^ etc. ^ki.\namis, published, ^iiil itnasar, to

to revive, refresh. JLli.ul be spread out, made public,

itnasnis, to be revived, published, promulgated,

refreshed. J^i.il<»munasnis, sawn. j^i:« ma/is^<r,spread

revived, refreshed. ^^ nass^ out, made public, published,

act of driving away. Ailli promulgated, sawn ;


j^.i>

nasnisa, revival, refresh- mans&r, circular letter, pi.


;

L*.\ "IM

.-iil^; nawdsif^ dried meat,


act of spreading out, sawing dried sweets.

wood, publication, promul- jii ( jiu ) nassaq, to give to

gation, jli:* minsdr^ car- snuff, jiul itnassaq, to

penter's saw, pi. jjil:. snuff, jioi-l istansaq, to

manasyr. jlij nassdr ,\\ood- inhale, jjii; tansyq, act of

sawyer,/)Z. ^^j^ nassaryn. snuffing, jllu-1 istinsdq^

.jVi; nisdra, saw-dust. inhalation, j^l; nus&q,


Jaij (iai.u) nasiat, to encourage. snuff ( tobacco ). ^U]
Jalul tinassa^, to be encou- nasdsqy, seller of snuff, pi.

raged, ilii nas(i(, energy, A,_JiUi nasasqyja.

alertness. L-ii nasyt, ener- Jii (. J-^J na.sai (jinsil)^ to lift

getic, /)Z. Iki; nusata. up, save from drowning,


«lj (»lu)nasa' (ymsa'),to infil- piclc ( pockets ), steal. Jiul
trate. »ii nasa\ infiltration. iinasal, to be lifted up,

»_ij:i ( ^i.u ) n isif ( Jinsaf ), to saved. J ^U mans^i, lifted

dry up. wJi-ii nassif, to up, saved. Ji' nail, act of

cause to dry up. .^iill ndsif, lifting up, saving, picking

dry, hard ; vjLJ;\; J<^lj Mg^ii pockets. Jlij nassdl^ pick-

ndsjy, miser, stingy. i_iji.u pocket, joi. j^jSLi; nassalyn.

tansyf, act of drying up jii (


^i^ ) naisin, to aim.

ujuiju Jjj waraq tansyf, j)l±; nJ6'(i/i or na^n, aim,

or tjUi jjj waraq nassdf, mark, target, pi. wlLi;

blotting-paper. AJ^.ij" n«sa- nasandt. ^[li nasdn, or

fyja^ or «LJj nasdfa, ^ll»; nysdn^ order, decora-

dryness. Ai-Lumansa /"a, bath tion, pi. >ililij nasandi, or

towel, pi. ujiiU* mandsif. C-liUii nykindt, or jj-iL;

(Y-\)
*^y^ T't

najasyn. ^\li nasdngy^ erect, fix, swindle; 4v;i^l 1^^;

marksman, pL -usilii nasan- nasabu el hSma,ihey pitch-


gyja. ed the tent; a.Jc c^i.^^nasabet

o^ii nusufyj<x,see ^H ^alSh, she swindled him.^^-ai

J^d; nusuq, see jij nassab, to appoint to a high

((/4) "^'''^ (jinsy), or post. w"^;;l itnasab, to be


cr'

li;!ansa,to construct.renew. erected, fixed, swindled.

^^i) nassa, to starch ( linen). ,^.tf::| itnassab, to be ap-

^J,c^\ itnasa, to be construc- pointed, ^ytu mansdb,


ted, renewed. ^^\ itnassa, erected, fixed. ^-a:4 ma nas-
to be starched. J^i ndsy, sa&, appointed. ^^nas&,act
resulting from. ^Ji'iJ> mansy, of erecting,flxing,s\vindling.

constructed, renewed. ^JJJ> ^'>\^\ A.^> nasbet el kawa-


mf/iaist/, starched. \ii\ insa, nyn, range of fire-places (for

construction, renewal. \lj cooking purposes ), ^'j^^

n isa, starch. tansyb, act of appointing to

Jijij nasyt, see Jaii a high post. ^_,-»:. mansab,

o^ nass, exact text, pi. ^^^^^ office, rank, post, pi. ^Ait

nusAs, mandsib. wl^i njsd6,handle

t)^ nuss, one half, middle, pi. (_of a tool), pi. A^-sil ansiba,

^\.ai\ansds; ^ ic\^\ es sd'a ovC\.'}.^nisabdt.,.^\^\nassdb,

nuss, it is half past twelve ;


sv^indler ,
pi ci<i\^i nassabyn.
^^jj^ma'aks kam nuss, ^.^luinasyb or n js{/6,portion,

have you not got a few share, fate; _,i-:i l»ya nasyb,

piastres ? JJt ^/^ nuss el lottery-

Ul, midniglit, 's^ ( ^;. ) nasah (Jinsah), to

w^ ( ,^-!:i ) nasah ( junsuh ), to advise, be in good health.

li
^'T
t
^'Z\ itnasah, to be advised. da/, to be cleaned.

rj-A» mans^dhj advised. «:;*'


tandyfj act of cleaning, olij
nush, act of advising, to^^ naddfa, cleanliness. ^-JJ
nasyha, advice^ counsel^ pi. nidyf,c\eanjpl. eJ\-ii nuddf.
^Lai nasdjih, ^\; ndsih, Jai (Ja:.) na(( (junutt), to jump,

healthy, intelligent. leap, skip, copulate; i^ijl:,

^^i( j.ah ) nasar (junsur), to ddr Junutt^ he roamed, he


give victory, ^i nassar, to prowled about. Lkmattat ^to
baptize, make one Christian. cause to jump, leap, skip, or

jui-J\ itnasar, to be victo- copulate, jolt, iai natt, act of

rious. jA-j\ itnassar^ to be jumping, leaping. 4kina{(a,


baptized, j^-a:. mansAr, a jump, a leap, pi. oiki

victorious, pl.jijj^-.' man- 7ia^^(J^. i»UaJ nftftd?, restless,

suryn. j.a'.u mitnassar^ one who constantly moves


baptized. ^^ nasr^ or j\.^'i\ about, pickpocket, pi. ^U^
intisdr, victory, triumph. nattatyn.

j^::> tan.^yr^ baptism, pi. J^W nattdl, see JJ»i

j^^\-jtan(i^yr,j\j^)nmrdny. *^ (
;«.k:j ) na(a/i (Jintah)^ to

Christian, pi. c^jUi nasdra. strike with the horns or the

^:. mansar, band of bri- head. «k::l itnatah^ to be

gands, pi. j^\i. mandsir. struck. ^1:11 itndtih, to

,_^uai nasyb, see s^^ strike one another. r>i»:*

i^ nasylia, see ^^ mantAh, struck. ^ natji,

»jUi nadddra, soo jki act of striking with the

wJ-ii ( ^ii-j ) /uV./t/" ( jinilaf ), to horns or the head.4^na(/wt,

be clean. ^_i^ naddaf, to a blow with the horns or

cleanse, purify. v_iJ::T I iVna'./. lh(^ head, pi c\^ nathdl.


,

•v»t >S

^liaj nattdh^ animal which Jki( Jki ) natal {juntul), to

strikes with the horns. lift water by means of a


jUi natar, see ^k. nattdl, Jlki nattdl, water-
j^jjLi natrduy or (:}j_;I»l atrAn, lifting instrument worked

natron. by two men.


Ai naf , see ^^> JkJ ni(i7, good, useful.

jki (
jl»:i ) natog (
Jintaq ), to A.p^L) nutu^yja, inexperience, ig-

pronounce,speak.jkma(iag', norance, rudeness. »k) naf,


to lift, raise up. jk-J\itnataq, inexperienced, ignorant

to be pronounced, spoken. rude, pi, ic^ nutd^a.

jk:;l itnaftaq, to fae lifted, .Ik) nizdm, see Jii

raised up. jk.u-1 istantaq, ^( JkXi)nasar{jun::ur),oT \

to interrogate, examine, jJiinaf/ar,tosee, consider;yi U


vomit, jkl' ndtiq^ articulate; ii\A\ j jk:^ huwa hijunzur
i.il\lij[z^=>kitdba ndtqa^le- fil masdla^he considers the
gible writing. j^Jai.man(ag, case, he examines the case.

pronounced, spoken ; \)M-\ jk-Jl intazar^ or Jkil-I

A.;UJ J^' ahadu mant{iq istanzar, to wait for, ex-

lisdnohj they took down his pect, j^:. manzAr^ seen,


evidence. jynM(g,orjk:.nian- foreseen, expected ;
j^k:*

taq, pronunciation, speech. .j^-i»- manzAr huclAroh ,he

jJaiT tantyq, act of lifting^ is expected to be here, jki

raising up. jlk:u.l istintdq^ na^'a r,sight,vision, favour,

act of interrogating, vomi- evil-eye, pi. jlkJl anzdr ;

ting. A..\:4ki. mdntaqndma^ iljlkJI^^ l;l ana iahtanzd-


verbal declaration, confes- rak,\ am under your orders,

sion, evidence. I am yoviv proUg6 ;^fi 1^


^

J»^.
1.0 M
nazaran Zi/cdn^considering arrange, put in order, orga-

that, on account of. .^ki nize. Jiil intazam, or kJl

nazra, a glance, a look, itnazam or itnazzam, to

pi, z>\p, nasrdt. jiil" be arranged, put in order,

jiAsir, minister^ director, organized *^!i:.man5'?!Jm, or

superintendent, overseer, Jii:. muntazim, or Ji:;.

mitnazzam, arranged, put

mahatta, station-master; in order, organized;4j^.4it?'

»jllij nizdra, ministry, tabija manzAma, a well

direction, superintendence, prepared food.^kJ tanzym,

pi. oljllii nizardt. »jV-ii arrangement, act of putting

naddd ra^ spectacles, opera- in order,organization; icdwa*

glass, telescope, pi. Ji-ljUi Ji:;!\ maslahet et tanzym


narldardt.ij\j\j^naddardtyj road and building depart-

maker or seller of spectacles, ment ; -!iJ\ Ja^ halt et tan-


etc. j.^lii nazyr, equivalent, zym^ alignment. *\lii nizdm,
similar, the same as ;
U >!..-; or *lk:;l intizdm, order,

jjlii
J-^ bH ma Ui.s nazyr J
a regularity; *\i:^fLs-'asdkir

matchless house. Jk:> man- nizdm,reg\i\ar troops;C)y^^

zar, sight, view^, spectacle, ij\\l^\ el qanCm en nizdm y,


pi. jtU. mandzir .J^»min- or,^L'yi (jyljH elqanCin el

^dr, speculum, jlli.:; in t izdr, I asdsy, organic law. *..\:.llij

expectation, waiting. nizamndma, statute.

Jk) na^'Z{/,delicate gentlemanly, jjki nazyr, see jki

lady-like. dHJiina^t/Zf,* delicate, tender.

Jii( Jij ) nazam (jinzim or ,jU na^dra, son _,.j

junzarn ) or nazzam, to A) na'^dm, ostriches, sg. a«U


**> 1-1 ,j-U>

na'dma, pi. vLUU na''amdt. smoth. jina'^am, to smooth.


A.^ na'ga^ ewe, pl.zJ^ na'gdt; ,.i| an am, to confer upon,

^£^^y^\Jrdgil na'f/a,a weak- bestow, ol itna''''am, to


r J

minded man, a submissive enjoy life, luxuriate, lead a I


'
man, life of pleasure *l.ilm'dm,or

J*' {j*h) ^cL^^ci^, to croak, make -u.Uiltn'am(/ya, gift, present,

a rough sound(like that of a mercy, pi. C.UUI in^arndt,

working water-wheel). jrj«;; or ,i.L.l.sl in^amyjdt,


^
tan^yr^ act of croaking, na'ym, paradise, jj na^am,
making a rough sound, jk^ yes! I beg your pardon! <u^

ni'yr, croaking, rough ni^ma, blessing, gift^pZ. Ai

sound. ,j\^ na^'dra, humm- na^djim, or « mVam; iS-^iy^

ing top, pi. ^ijU na'^'^ardt, l^ill^"! 4-i*^'l /laoja Jiddy en


or j<.cl«s na^a^yr. ni^ma istihqdqha^ he is

^•i ((_p.:i)
ni'is (Jin'as), to be aware of his own dignity,

drowsy, sleepy. ^_^i na'as, c-l; nd'im^ smooth, soft.*. ^.;

drowsiness, sleepiness. j^jUni nu^dma, or 4...^.; nu^umyja,


na^sdn, drowsy, sleepy, pi. smoothness, softness,

ijji'l-.) na'^sanyn. f-liij ni^nd", mint (plant).

,J^) (
Jl.«j) na^a.s (jinHs), sec J.:^i JL:»i f J:^o) na^nis, or J:,;
ria'as,

(3"' ij'^iJnci'^O'QO' in'aq) ,\,o bleat. to refresh, revive. jL;»:il

j.;io nVyq, act of bleating. itna^nis, to be refreshed, |

J"^ ( J**:) 'ifi'tt^ ( jinal), see ^^J revived. JL:.:. mana'n is, or

J»i naH, sandal, sole of shoe, ^:M:umitna''nis, refreshed,

sole of foot, horse-shoe, pi. revived, ^.i. mu/iHs, re-

JUi ntdl. freshing, 4,i:«; na'nisa, re-

-i ( o ) niHm jinam ( ) to be freshment, revival.


•\-Y Mi

<^jli; naffddy, see ji"

see .;
^J.i'> nifds, state of woman in

^»i n lyr, see j>^ child-bed, woman's deli-

^)nVyq,sCGy, very. Li; nafasa, woman in

^iti na'ym, sec «; child-bed, pZ.wLi' nafasdt.

;;i
( ji:. ) naga^ {juncjaz ), to ijt." nifdf,seeUi;

prick. j<l naggaj^ to prick j\^' nifdq, see j»l;

repeatedly. yJ\ itnaga;:, to o^*' na/'cttoa,andAiU;niyfiya,seej;

be pricked. J^;;. mangu^, ^ ( ^;j ) nafad, ( junfuh), to

pricked, j;; nags^ act of blow wind, swell, inflate,

pricking. ,j^nag2a,B. prick, puff. ^ naffa/}, to blow or


pZ. ^Ij;; nagzdt. puff repeatedly, jij* iina/a^, I

*iii n ig'sa, see JLil; to be blown, inflated, swol-

jL».ii
(
J:*.ii: ) nagmis, or j-ji" len, conceited. ^y;.man/'ri/j,

naqrccs, to ornament, en- blown, inflated, swollen,

grave, paint witii many conceited. ^ naff}^ act of

colours. J.*m:j> munagmis, blowing,inflating,swelling,

ornamented, painted, en- puffing. Aii" naf/ja, gust of

graved. 4.±».« nagmisa, or wind, puff, conceit, ^U;*

A-iySi naqraia, ornamenta- munfd/j^ bellows, pi. J\:,

tion, painting, engraving. manafyh.^yi\;naful}firown

i_i; ( li:.) naff {j in iff), io blow of the head.

the nose. v_ii; naffif,\.o cause Ji; { j^-^i) nafad {j in fid), to


to blow the nose.._i:iJ /ia/"n if penetrate, escape; *«U\j. jiiJ

to sniff. ^naff,aci of blow- nafad min el 'alqa^ he


ing the nose. 4'ii naffa, or escaped the punishment. JiiJ

^U; /Hyd^mucus of the nose. nafjid^ to cause to penetrate


•\'A tr**

or escape^ pierce. Ji\:>nAfld, terms with another. ^LJ


penetrating, escaping ; Aikp ianaffus, respiration, ^ii

nafas, breath ; ^^jU-^ ^'


"atfa naffddy, lane which na/as (ia6/?(tn,puff of tobac-

opens into another. sJ-J co ;


^i! >1 Je ^__j:r 9'^"''^

tanfyd, act of causing to 'aZa (l^iV nafas, he ran as

penetrate or escape. Jii. fast as his legs could carry

manfad, opening, outlet, him, he ran at full speed ; U


passage, pi. aib mandfid. A^i> tlammasamm nafasoh,

/' ( j'K ) nafar (junfur), to when he become stronger.

have aversion to, project, j_^i-.. manfas, ventilator, /)i.

swell, y, naffar, to cause to ^^V'Tnandfis. a-jI:. mundf-


have aversion to. yl; ndfir^ sa, enmity, disagreement.

erect, projecting, swollen. (j..i; nafys, precious .


^i;'

j^ nafdr^ wild, savage. anfas, more precious. jLii

jj^ nuf&r, aversion, pro- nafsdny, selfish.

jection, swelling. ^iJ nafs, soul, self, same, per-

Ja nafar, person, individual, son, appetite, p^^_;.ii I anfus;

labourer, private soldier, pi. ^^ii III ana nafsy, or ^.^^ l;|

jliji an/dr ; icji\ jUil anfdr ana binafsy, I myself; ^u


el qur'a, recruits. Jo-IJI nafs er rdgil, the

tr'' C w'^ ) 'T'C'ff^s, to let wind same man ; ^j^'^\ ^cj^


pass through. ^LxA itnaffis, naharyha bin nafs, the

to breathe, respire ; ?• jl same day ; ^a-li" j ^^.^* nafsy


^j.ii;! ii'a titnaffts, do not fy t iffdlia, I desire an apple;

breathe! hold your tongue 1 jj-i; JLJ U ma Zys na/'s, or U

j_^j\ji itndfls, to be on bad ^j^u Jjxs-ma 'andys nafs.


La ^'\

I have no appetite ;
jvi-
^»^^ 'asdja, he gave him a
^iJcallimny min g6r nafs, blow with a stick. ^^
he talked sullenly to me ; naffad,io dust, clean, brush.

^u\ \^i- Ijamas tin fus, five j^i::l itnafad, to be shaken,

persons ; k^u ^' j


> IjJ
J«^ tremble. Jaki:A itnaffad, to

''amal keda min nafsoh, be dusted, cleaned, brushed,

or A^i; lilJ
J. IjS^J*^
^amal (jii:. munaffad, dusted,

keda min tilqa nafsoh^ he cleaned, brushed ;


^i:. ^^o-

did this by his own right or gihy munaffad,! have not a


on his own initiative; Juj penny about me;^i;i«A:-jb^^o/i
A-i." bijdkul nafsohj he is munaffad, there is nothing

gnawing his heart ; A-ii


J:» in his house ; xJiL:. z^>€^\jM

qatal nafsoh, he committed eddinja kdnet munaffada,


suicide. there was no one there, ^u
Lil nafasa, see ^^U; nafd, act of shaking off.

jLi; nafsdny, see ^^ai' ja.M tanfyd, act of dusting,

jLi;
(
J.ij ) na/as f j in/is ;, to cleaning, brushing. 4-ii;.

prick the feathers, swell, be manfada, ash-tray, pi.

swollen. J:i:;l itnafas, to be jjdiU* mCindfid.

pricked, swollen, ^^y:• ^jCLt


(^i j) nafd, ovLilnaft (:s6t),
'

manfCis, priclied_, swollen. naphtha.

JLi na/'s, act of pricking the ;


( ,i:. ) nafa (Jin fa* ), to
CI
feathers, swelling ;
J.ii J.is- profit, be of use ;
viA«ii Ij IjJl

'afs nafs, useless things, ed dawa dajinfa'ak, this

old furniture. medicine will do you good.

^i; (
jak-^_ ) nafail (junfwl), to i.i:;l intafa\ or *i;:-l istan-

shake off; ^\^e- A-i" nafadoh fa\ to gain, profit by.


^
(YY)
^\

nafa\ or *«> manfa'a, or slowly, delicately or spar_

p-U:v-l isiinfd', utility, ad- ingly.

vantage, profit, use, pi. vU. li" naqa, or ly nawa, stones

mandfi^ ; ^::,ju\\ >jl:. mandfl^ of fruits, sg. 4.U; naqdja,


el hit, dependencies of a or 4jly nawdja, pi. oUi
Iiouse. «jl; ndfl\ useful. naqajdt, or oUy nawajdt.
*2ii nafaqa, expense, alimony, 4jjU; nuqqaryja, see jSJ

maintenance. ' II; naqqds, see JLSJ

jy! nufdr, see _,«; JUi naqqdly, see J2!

j; (
j:.) nafa (jinfy), to , ^lai nagt^ijoa, seej;

expel, banish, exile, deny. ^2' ( w2-i ) naqab ( junqub), to

uri itnafa, to be expelled, bore a hole. ^y:« manq{ib,

banished, exiled, denied. |_^i:4 bored, ^..^j; nag6, act of

manfy, expelled, banished, boring a hole.

ji; nafy, expulsion, trans- ^«; 7iag&, see ^«1

portation, banishment,nega- naga/i (jinqah ), or


^ (
^S:. )

tion.k:^man/'a, place of exile. ^s; naqaf\ to strike, hit.

AjUi nifdja, or »jUi nafdwa, TcS; naqqah, to strike or hit

poor, miserable, wretched. repeatedly. ^:;| itnaqah, to

j(A>nifyr, trumpet, pi. wl^ii be struck, hit. naqh, act


f'

nifyrdt. of striking, hitting, t^ naq-

^}> ( ji; ) nagg ( junuqq), to ha^ovAiil naqfa,8i stroke, joi.

murmur, grumble, j:!" oU^' naqhdt fiT cXi'anaqfdt;


naqnaq, to eat slowly, de- ^.. iis; naqfet hit, such a
licately or sparingly, ji fine house I *ilc lai naqfet

naqq, murmur, grumbling. "alqa, such a good lickingl

*4u; naqnaqa, act of eating Xi' {sLiJ naqad (junqud) often


;

^Jl2) ^\\ fj0.a)

pronounced ^:; naqad^ to quarrelsome, pi. jiyb mu-


choose carefully, ^y:, man- naqryn. 4jjl2; nuqqaryja,
qAd, chosen carefully. Ji kettle-drum, pA. c>\j\m

naqd, act of choosing care- niiqqaryjdt.

fully. d^jj^ naqrazdn, small drum.


4jja; naqdyja, or i^al niiqlxd,
o"^' C o"?^). ) naqras, see JL*Jo

cash, money. 1^2: «»jjl eZ da/' j,2; naqs branch


, of tree strip-

naqdan, ready money. ped of its leaves, pi. jyi

^2; ( jS:i ) naqar Junqu r ),


{
to nuqds, or »J^; nuqO,sa.

knock, pierce, peck at, copu- ^2; (


jLii, ) naqas (junqus), to

late. j2; naqqar, to knock paint, engrave, ornament

or peck at repeatedly. j\'' v_,l^ JL2; naqas gawdb, he


ndqir, or Ij JlJl itndqir wrote a letter carefully ; JL2;

wayja, to quarrel with. yJl xi-naqas f}itni,he cut a seal.

itnaqar^ to be pierced, J:a;7l itnaqas, to be painted,

pecked. ^^2:, mang^<r, pier- engraved, ornamented. J;, ^:«

ced, pecked. _,2; naqr^ act of manqHs, painted,engraved,


knocking, piercings pecking ornamented. ji.2ina(]rs, paint-

at, copulation. ,ju naqra, a ing, design,engraving,orna-

knock, 'a hit with the beak, ment,pl.J. ^nuqus,or zXi- y>

pi. Olj2; naqrdt. ,j]nuqra, nuqusdt. j,lii na<7<7(J*", pain-

liollow, cavity, pi. jii naqar. ter (of walls,etc.),engraver,

jva.' niqyr,or»j\:' mundqra, sculptor,/)/. aj-U; naqqasyn.

quarrel, joi.olylu munaq- ^2i(^2j) niqis (jinquii), to

rdt. j\i:> minqdr, beak of diminish, decrease, become

bird, nose, chisel, pi. jwU* less, j^j; naqi/a.-;, to sub-

manaqyr. J[:.
mundqir ,
tract, reduce, ^l' ndqis^
.

u** ^\r js

deficient, imperfect^ incom- .2; ( .2:. ) naqa^ ( jinqa'' "), to

plete; t)*5l' J^lj rdgil ndqis, soak,macerate.»«-'^ itnaqa\'^

an ungrateful m^n.^jaZnaqs, to be soaked, macerated.

or i^\^'u nuqsdn, deficiency, ( ^2:. man qu', soaked, mace-


decrease, reduction, defect. rated, infusion. .2; naq'^,

^Je..p tanqys, reduction, act of soaking, macerating.

subtraction., *^»U« mundqsa, «2;I.<.4 mustanqa", marsh,

adjudication, pi. ^il-alU. swamp, pZ.^Ui;!—. mustan-


munaqsdt qa'dt.

^a ( ^4:1 ) naqad (junqud), to J2; ( J«:j )


naqal (jinqil or
demolish, refute.^sl; ndqid, junqul ),io transfer, trans-

to contradict. jaX naqd, port, remove, copy out. J* ^^

demolition, refutation. *iiU. naqqalj to transfer, trans-

mtmdqda, contradiction,pZ. port or remove one after the

vl,l-kiV:. munaqddt. ^b;i other, dictate. J2:;l itnaqal,

anqdd, ruins, detritus. to be transferred, transpor-


laS; ( JaS:) ) naqqat, to drop ted, removed, copied out. J^Ji.

( liquids ), dot (letters), give mang^Z,transferred,trans-

presents or contributions to ported, removed, copied out;

a bride.Jai:;! itnaqqat^iohQ aj ji-l Jc J ^2:* manqAl "alal

dotted, given presents or liarbyja, he is transferred

contributions. 4.kj; nuqta, to the War Office. J2; naql,

drop, dot, spot,beat,circuit, transfer, transport, removal,

pi. iai nuqat ; 4k2; nuqta, copying out. aJ-J; naqla, a

present or contribution to a transport,a transfer,/)/. O^


bride,/3Z. ^y\ nuqixt-^ ,iLsi\ b naqldt. 42; nuqla, method

dd en nuqta, epilepsy. ( to copy ), pi. J2;


nuqal
)

^\r tlrXj

oVjS:. manquldt, personal picked up. a^sj tanqyja, act


property, movables. 4^5i. of choosing, selecting, pick-

manqala,game played with ing up. .jla; n a gtiuja, choice,


72 small shells on a board excellent.

of 12

naqqdly, movable, ambula-


holes, square. Jb; ^; n jgf/6,

o'y^Vl
officer of a sih

niqyb
; ^
el asrdf,
tory.Ail:; nagg^Jto, stretcher. representative of 'aly.

J2i nuql, dessert, dried fruit. ^2; niqyr, see _,2;

Ji'> nuqaly, dessert seller, jr-ST; ;i ikdh, see ^^

dry-fruit seller, pi. Us Ai^^t nJA'f^ya, revenge, malice.

nuqalyja. AAi na/c6a, misfortun9,calamity,

a! . «:! I
( i::. in iaqam(j in t iqim), pi. ^Vynakbdt.
to revenge. »\a:l\ intiqdm, zS^ ( jio ) nakat ( junkut ), to

or 4.*"" naqma, vengeance, lament, regret, change one's

calamity, pi ^\^; naqmdt. mind, empty ( bowl of

4S:i! naqnaqa, see j; smoking pipe ) ; ^--j^ -Au

i^'u nuq{ld,see ajJls; jio)j ^rt'a^Z Jihry we


jjS . jy:"l ( jyrj ) itnaqwar, to junkut^ he was in despair,

mock,sneer at-.j^inagtwara, ho bewailed. zS^nakkit, to

mockery,sneer.jl^«; niqwdr^ criticise, make fun of. »:^"l

one who mocks or sneers. itnCikat^io be emptied. o>x:4

I»j2i' nnqM, see Iia; man A:6i,emptied. jX> n«/ci,

</ (c?h) "ft'/ga f jinaqqy ), to act of emptying. ,iJc." tan_

choose, select, pick up. j:; I


A:t/f, criticism, witty or

itnaqqa^ to be chosen, humorous sayings. a.:^=»I

selected, picked uj). ^« nukta, tit-bit, epigram, pi

minaqqy, chosen, selected. ^*Ci niikal ; 4.:5j ^Ui /citdft


n\t y
i
nukta^ an excellent book the two angels who inter-

.c:5C' ibn nukta^ or j5^ rogate the dead in the tomb-


|J^

nukaty, witty, humorous^ jf^) y\ iSj ^ humma saj


pi, K^l nukatyja, -o'S^ ndkir we nikyr^ihey are
nukkdta,in pieces^in atoms, always quarrelling.
in shreds. ij^ .,_^"l ((jivi) itnakas (jit-

S' (^^') nakah {jinkah ), to nikis), tohe upset, have a

copulate. 7-jX:. mankdh, relapse, a.-.^ naksa, upset,


copulated.?-!^ ni/c(t/i_, copu- relapse, pi. oLSC; naksdt.

lation. JL^( jLVi) nakas ( junkus ), to

jSj ( j$!^ ) nakkid, to cause to search, put in disorder.

be miserable or unhappy ; JL.O1 itnakas, to be put in

Uic l^j.V nakkidu ^alina^ disorder, j-f^'-* mankAs, in

they made us unhappy. jSo"I disorder, topsy-turvy; ,j«i

itnakkid, to be miserable, ^f^» sa'roh mankAs, his

unhappy. Jx:. minakkid^ or hair is dishevelled. JlC


j-Ct. m iinttfe/eid^miserable, naks, search, disorder.^^ISS

unhappy.aC /lOt/cad, misery, minkds, hoof-picker, pi.

unhappiness. ^JS[^'» manakys.

^ {_f^.)nakar (Jinkir ), or ji { J^.) nammar* to give a

_^l ankar^orJjiHtnakkar, number. jC" iinammar, tobe


I

to deny, j^l inkdr, OT^\p given a number. j:'munam.

nukrdn, denial. ^ ndkir, mar, or J:-^


mitnammar,
one who denies ; »JjjAl Ju given a number. ,J nimra,

ndkir el ma'^riif , or ^Jh\f\] number,numerical flgure,pi.

ndkir el gimyl,ungrateM. jt nimar. j^ tanmyr, act

ji^i f^ ndkir we nikyrA of giving a number.


^\o

ji nimr^ tiger, pi. j^c numAr, jl^; nahdr^ day, daytime; lijl^\

or tjji num&ra. en nahdr da^ today; U jl^


iji . ij^\ ( ijri ) itnamrad, to i3U» ki,:^' nahdr ma hunt
become tyrannical ojC^'mii- hendk^ the day I was there;
namrad^tyr&nnical.i^^nam. Ij-jl^: naharyha, that day,

r&d,tyvam,pl,»:>J^namdrda. the same day.

^^^J.
numrusy, seller of porcelain, A.\^ nahdja^ see ^^
pi. 4-.jU namdrsa. ^{'{•^^.)nahab{jinhab), to

tji nimra* see y rob, plunder, ^^"i itnahab,

:>ij.namrud, sec ij. to be robbed, plundered.vj^

^J-inims, ichneumon, pi. ^/t man/iw6, robbed, plundered.

numds. wl^fi. manhubdt, spoils,

^-c nimsa, or [J^\ j^L bildd en things pillaged. ^ na/i6,

nimsa, Austria. j^jl-i nim- robbery, plunder, a^^^ ni/it/-

sdwy, Austrian, pi. AijU-c ba, stolen article, wl^:

nimsawyja. nahhdb, robber, plunderer,

J^(J^. ) nammil, to be be- pi. tjjilj; nahhabyn.


numbed. Jc" munammil, ^^ ( j^i^. ) nahag {jinhag), to

benumbed. Ji'' ianmyl, be out of breath, pant, vli

benumbing. ndhig, one who is out of

^inaml, ants, s</. a^c namto, breath, panting. A^nahga,


pl.Zj':)inamldt.klinamlyja^ state of being out of breath,

meat-safe, pi. JU namdly, panting.

or z>\linamlyjdt. jljZ.jljiM (,Jif:-j) itnahhid, to

^ nawn«m,cannibal,cannibals. sob, sigh. Si>\', ndhid, or

jf ninny,' [lupil of the eye. \} JL»\:;l itndhid wayj'a, to

wl^; nahhdb, see k^^: argue or bargain willi. Jij^j


•M ^\'^ jy

tank yd, act of sobbing, man/if/,flnished, completed.

sighing. tS^:.' tank yda^a sob, J,;


nahu, act of finishing,

a sigh, pi. ol-Ajfi: tanhyddt. completing. Aj\^ na/i(t/'a,end,

.ji»U« mundhda^ argument, extremity ; ajI(.J\j loiZ nahd-


bargaining. ja, and ol^i nahdjtoh^ at

jij; nw/icZ, woman's breast, pi. last, finally, the long and

:i)^ nuhud, short of it. Jl^ nahdj, final.

J.^ ( LTt'-: )
fi(^f^ci^ {jinhas ), to 4».(; 'i ihyba, see ^_,p;

bite with the front teeth, ^inihyq, seej^;

gnaw. J:^; nahs,act of biting ^; /laio, storm on the sea.

with the front teeth, gnawing. ly nawa, see Is;

Jt^( (if^. ) nahhaq, to bray, j^: -ly nuwdh, see 9-^;

71 ihyq, or ^^.j:> tanhyq, bray. jly nauwdr^ see jy


44^; nahqa, a bray, jl^; Jl_jinatodZ, see Jl"

nahhdq, donkey which A;y ndha, see v-ill

brays. *r^i ndta,* note, memorandum,


A^^: nah ma or nih ma, energy, pZ. oliy noidt.

strength, Jy niii?/, sailor, pZ. \Jynutyja.

j^fi (
j^f:.)?ia/itciag,to weep,sob. r'y ( r^*; ) ^oLuwah, to lament,

ii^^nahwaqa, aci of weep- wail. ^,J tanwyh, or ^ly

ing, sobing. nuwdhj or *a-lu mandha,

^.,; ( j^i ) na/ia (jinhy), to lamentation, wailing.

finish, complete ; la. aI in/iy 9-^; n^(/i, Noah ; ^-^ -».;- Ic ^^li^

6aga, have done 1


^^^;1 anha, Jiljlas ^ala sanat n{ih,it will

to complete, petition. ^'Jl be ready when the world

intaha, or j^:tI itnaha, comes to an end.

to befinished,completed.^.Ki. jy {yy-i) nawwar, to light ; U.


^jy HY

viJultf j^i rabbina jinauwar tjji nd/lara, fountain, Jet d'eau,

'al4k, or jy S^c'alik niir, pi. Cj\Jy nofardt;


bravo 1 well done I thanks I
ji^y ndfembar,' ^oyemher.
j^\itnauwar ,[.0 be lighted, Jji ndl, loom, pi. ^]\y\ anwdl.

j^. munauwar ,\\gh\.Qd.. y^^ d)y or ^^jl; nawl&n* freight,

tan wyr, act of giving lights nolis,

enlightenment.jy niir, light, > ndm, see .\i


f

pi. j\y\anwAr.j\'ynauwdr, yy nunu* small, tiny, baby.

blossoms, sg. »j\ynauwAra, j


t5y ( {Si''i)nawa (jinwy),io
pi. sL>\j\y nauwardt. jy» \
intend, resolve, ci^ nauwa^
man war, sky-light, pi. jjU. to mew (cat). (^j\i ndwy,
mandwir. intending. AJnt/ja, intention,

-jy ndrag^ threshing-sledge, conscience, pi. oU; nyjdt-^

pi. r-jly nawdrig. AJ Jc dJ! (^jl; ndwy lak ^ala

,jy ntira, depilatory (unslacked nyja, he means to do you

lime ). harm; 4'"t;


Jo J>-lj rdgil

tijyn{lt.ry,g\ps^,pl. jy nawar. "ala nyjdioh^ a simple-

Aiy ndsa^ fever, pi. oUy nosdt. minded man; kJS\ i.^-

f >( ) nauwoi, to change, saldmet en nyja, good


f>^.

alter, «-y.ll itnauwa\io be intention.

changed, altered, s-^u nxit- li no/, raw, uncooked, not

nauw;a', changed, altered; baked, unripe; j ^}»\J rdgil

AtyU z>Vi.\ asjdl mitnau- naj, a slow man, an

wa'a, different articles, ^yj undetermined man.

tanioy\ change, alteration. A)\^' n ijdba^ see ^jlJ

f-^nd', species, kind, sort,! (^jU nijdzy, florist,

nayja<s, to cause to
pi. ^y\ anwd\ I
li^:
( ^. )
,

^\A

be pleased, contented, iku'l nyqcij an original man.


itnayjaz, to be pleased, <iij n^fe, see i)\j

contented. Ji-i. munayjas, jC; nikal* nickel.

or ia^» mitnayja:; ^pleased Jji ) nayj'il, to dye with


J^." (

contented, ii^, tanyjyz, or indigo, warp, colmatage.


iiL> nijds, or -itL; /i ijdsa^ Jurl itnayjil^ to be dyed,
pleasure, contentment, lu- warped. munayjil, or
J^
xury, comfort. J.i:. mitnayjil^ dyed, war-
4- J najsa* any how ! never ped. 4^^ nj/to, indigo;^:; ^:»-

mindl g-ato/c ni/to, the devil take


(ili.J nysdn, see ^zi you 1 nyl, Nile, flood
J.;
Ai:? ni//a_, meat dried in the time. nj/Zt/, appertaining
J.;
oven. to the Nile or to the flood ;

oi ( (ii-i ) nayjaq^ to bother, ^}^> icj tir'a nyly, canal


annoy. j^M iinayjag, to be which receives water during
bothered, annoyed, jii. the flood only. JoJ tanyjyl^
mitnayjaq, bothered, an- act of dyeing with indigo,
noyed. juJ ton (/jt/g, bother, warping, colmatage,
annoyance, iiz nyqa, a:.; n^na, mother, mamma.
different; asj J<^Ij rdgil ^ nyja, see tjy
;

tM JU

^ h or oh, his, him; *Ao j


humma rdhu,theY went; >l
kitdboh, his book ; 4j^ ahumm or ahumma, here
daraboh, he struck him. U they are! ^1 anhu, which?
/i«, her, hers ; Iji^ 6^i/ia, masc; ^^lan /i «/, which'?/'em
her house ; 1^1:5 qatalha, he .^\ anhum or anhumma,
killed her; .j. l^?-l agmalha which"? pi.

mara, the most beautiful V^ (^-:«t) ^<^& {jihyb), to fear,

woman; Ja-lj l/^l a^samha venerate.^lj;! m/id6,or^l^l

rdgil, the greatest man. y ithdb, to be feared, venera-

huwa, he ;
y^l a/'o ovahu- ted. ^\. muhdb, feared,
wa, here he is! ykl ^\ eZ venerated. *-jk h^ba, fear,

6^^ aho, here is the house 1 veneration. ,_^^ muhyb,


yb\ ^i)i7-}j\ ctf^fy ililwaqt terrible, inspiring fear.

aho, I shall go this very zX>>hdt, bring! \> ajU hdtoh

momentl^*^ we huwa, viz., /lena, bring him here! oU


namely. J" ^i/ya, she ; J"! J,; I dUc /id< 'alik enta,

A:i.| ahyja uI}toh,here is his what about you? you are


sister I oU Jl ahyja gdt, worse! wI;^aS oU hdt loh

there she has come * /mm, I kitdb, bring him a book!

they, their, them ; \.* //r^m- JU (^Vp) M/a {jihdty),lo

ma, they ;
^\:^kitdbhum, speak or shout incoherently,

their book; ^^*trab/ium, vociferate. o'Vj,. muhatyja,

he struck lliem ; \j>-\j [>> incoherent words or shrieks.


jr-l» nt» w»

vociferation. him? (j^» hauwin, to facili-

^i^.r.) ^<^9 (Jif^yg ) ,


to be tate ; bj i^j^j; .jC bukra

excited. ^j»/i a i/yigf, to excite. jihauwin rabbina, we shall

^U hdjig, excited, o^** see to it tomorrow! i^)\,^\

/lajag'd/i, excitement,agita- ithdwin, to neglect. ^j_^>

tion. £::<=
tahyjyg, act of hayjin, or (ji,^» huwayjin,
causing to be excited. easy, light. ^_^l ah wan,
(^il» hddy, see i^J^* easier, lighter.(:)jlj; tahdun,

J^ • j)^^{jy^.)i'ihO'Uwar,io ex- negligence.

ceed the limits of propriety. 0^( a<«i)^<^«0'i^J/'0, to in-

jyftahawAr^act of exceed, sult, maltreat. ^V^:! inhdn,

ing the limits of propriety. or (j^j:! ithdn,to be insulted,

\}^^((j^tr- )
hds{jihys ), to be maltreated. o^f* "^j'i/it^n, or

noisy, excited, disturbed. t^jlji* m it hdn, insulted, mal-

j^jA-A hayjas, to cause to be treated. AiUI ihdna, or aij»

noisy, excite, disturb. jjaiV* /i^na, insult, affront, mal-

/i(tyis,noisy,excited,distur- treatment.

bed. 4.-i> h^sa, excitement, ^^t'hdnim* lady, pZ. >l^» /la-

disturbance, tumult ;
^"A wdnim. ^/I^» hawdnmy,
A-a-» \Jj!I laq^t ed dinja appertaining to ladies, fit

Msa,\ found a great excite- for ladies, delicate.

ment there. i_jl* {ii[^)hdw id, to be moderate.

^U h&lik, see iHU oj\.i..mt</!.(iu5da,mcderation.

^U ( Ciyifi ) hdn {juh^n ), to be jjl.f,. muhdwid, moderate.

easy, light ; aj^jJ dLU o^p 4\bhdfig, see r-U

juhdn ^alik tvlrahoh, will jjAil* hdjis, see ^^^U

you have the heart to strike ^* (w^) habb{Jihibb),io blow


^x\ J^

violently, explode; ^ yJ^W knock down; as)* oju* haba-


ji)\i^el kalb habb fil walad, doh 'alqa, he gave him a
the dog flew at the boy. ,_^ licking. Ju^l inhabad,
habbib, to soil with soot, do or x,f\ ithabad, to be
a thing badly or carelessly, knocked diOwn.^ y^mahbdd,
copulate, ^^f habhab, to knocked down. a.» habd^ act

bark, ^^jil ithabbib, to be of knocking down, .ju*

soiled, badly or carelessly habda, a knock down, pi.

done, copulated. ^^(.>ma/ia&, OlJ.» habddt,

bib, or ^^p mithabbib, jy> (jy^)habar{juhbur), to rush

soiled, badly or carelessly at, attack; *^ juk wJ^\ ei

done, copulated; Ij ^.^[\ J^l /caZft habar fyh^ the dog


el walad el muhabbib da, flew at him. ,jy» habra^ an

this wretched boy! this attack, pZ. ^Ij\» habrdt,

accursed boy! ^4^ tahbyb, jj* /tafor, lean meat.

act of soiling, doing badly ijL»(JL.j.) /labas (jihbis), to

or carelessly, copulation. rush suddenly at, grasp

**» habba, blow, explosion, suddenly or violently. jL.»

pi, oU habbdt.^y.i. hubAb, /i-afts, act of rushing sudden,

blowing of wind, blast of ly at, grasping suddenly or

wind. v_.L* hibdb, soot; v_,U violently.

J<>lj!l hibdb el rdgil,s,Qx\xQ.\ \,to(J,^)habal(jikbil), to cmse


organ in the male; Ja-^l ^L» to be silly, foolish. J^l
\i hibdb el wahl da, this inhabal^ or J.f ithabal, to
I

wretched man ^^f^habhaba, I be silly, foolish. J^^ mah-


bark. biU, silly, foolish. jr» /tabaZ,

J-* ( s.^ ) habad [jihbid ), to or -JU habdla, silliness,


^xx
^
foolishness. J-*la/i6aZ, silly, grating.4^/ic[g'5'a,desertion,

simpleton, foolish, pi. emigration,


J.»
huhl, or "Jkj> hubala, or,:)^ljk l^ /i iga, see ^^
hubldn. o*l>? haggds, see ^^^^
-^* ( ^t- ) hatt (jihitt ), to cM haggdn,see ^
threaten, frighten. ^1 m- j^{ jy^,) hagar [ Juhgur), to

hatt^ to be threatened, desert, abandon. ^U hdgir,


frightened, z^ hatt, act of to emigrate, j^^f I inhagar,
threatening, frightening. 4.:» or _^j:l ithagar, to be
hatta, a threat, a fright, pi. deserted, abandoned. jy<^

wl:* hattdt. mahgdr, deserted, aban-


ji» .jtji-l ( jvj;-j) istahtar^ to doned, j^ hagr, or
,J^\j^
think lightly of, disdain. /ui(/rdn, desertion, abandon.

jl'^l tsii/ii!ctr, act of think- j».V^.mM/ici5'ir,emigrant, pi.

ing lightly of, disdain. (jij»-l^. muhdgryn. ,y-\,


dI:A (dli^) hatak {jihlik or muhdgra^ emigration. *i-

juhtuk ), to disgrace, d^;! aj_^ sana hagryja, year of

inhatak, or di:.^! ithatak, the Hijra.

to be disgraced. iJ^ mah- (jas? {^JAy'z)hagga^^ to say or do

tdk^disgraced. ^-^ hatyka, any thing nonsense. ^Ja9c^

disgrace, pi. dijl> hatdjik. tahgys, or^j^s? hagas, act

f^hatam, toothlessness. ^»l of saying or doing any thing


ah tarn, toothless, fem. lj» nonsense, nonsense, hum-
hatma, pi, A* hutm. bug; ^s? ^^kaldm hagas,

ii^r.) ^'^99 ijihigg), to bosh, trash, nonsense. J<>-lj

desert, emigrate. ^\%hdgig, ^Ja.^ rdgil hagas, a worth-



one who is desprting, emi- less man. ^Is? haggds,
irr
^ C^Jlfe

braggadocio, liar, pl_ i,J<^ diid, demolished. a» hadd^


haggdsa, or ij<-^\^haggasyn. or jji* hadad, or^A^ hadm,
>?( «c^ ) hagam (Jihgim), or demolition. JuX^ tahdyd,
scfXl ithaggim, to rush at, threat.

attack ; <Sc ^ hagam ^al^h, jjij>/ia(iar,impunity, ^i^-lj 4.-jU

he rushed at him. a^^ jA* fulusoh rdhet hadar^

hugllm, attacli, charge. 4.*.^ he spent his money uselessly.


• hagma, an attack, pi. ^\^ jA» /iticZr, hurl, pi. jIjl»I

hagmdi. ahddr. j^Sb 4JU- sdqja



^ (6'*«t) hag gin, to walk like hadyr^ water.power sdqja;
a camol. f^^ hagyn, or 4.:.*? j^A 4i^>.li. tahdna hadyr,
hagyiia, dromedary, pl.^ water-power mill.

hign^ov oLs? hagyndt. ^U* -j>( ^Aj. ) hadam (jihdim ),

haggdn, dromedary rider, see aa

pi. -uis? haggdna. ijtX^hidma, garment, article of

^^hug{im, see s? dress, pi. pji» huddm.



J^'?^ ( tJ^A ) ithagga, to i.\Sf> hudna, truce, armistice.
o=?

spell. ls?/i j^a ,oTAi\fh igdja , AftA* hidhid, hupoo, pi. J.»lji*

or Ajt.^ tahgyja, spelling ;


haddhid.
U^l *-JJj=^ htirdf el higa^ ^S^|^{^S^yip) hada (jihdy), to

letters of the alphabet. guide, give a present. (^iU

^ hagyn, see ^i£ hdda,to give a present. tjJi^l

!».» (s^) hadd {jihidd), or |.ji» inhada, or c5J-^l ithada,

hadanij to demolish. 3 a* to be guided, given a pres-

haddid, to threaten, ji^l ent. <^JLj. maluly, guided,

inhadd, or jif I iihadd, to given a present. ,^^1* hddy,


be demolished. ijJi^. ma/i- or (^A^ muhdy, one who
(^JLft nvt iTJ*

guides, one who gives a or y^jf^mitharrab, smug-


jDresent. ij_s^ hidyja, pres- gled, s^ijf. tah ryb, act of

ent, joZ. l\J.hhdddja, causing to escape,deserting,

(fjjt> {(S-i^r- )
^^ ^'^^y
( c/'i'^tiot ),
to be smuggling. v-Jj* hur{ib,

quiet, tranquil, calm down. escape,desertion. ^\jk har-


(^ja hadda, to cause to be Mn, deserter, fugitive, pi,

quiet, tranquil or calm, t^jrjiljik harbanyn.


slacken speed; ij^ \»>haddy ju J* ( j.j^ ) harbid, to tear to

sirrak^do not be uneasy I pieces. J.^^! itharbid, to be j

(ijU hddy, quiet, tranquil, torn. Ji;_,f. muharbid, torn.

calm, jjift hiulA, quietness, iXjt.harbida,aci of tearing

tranquillity, calmness. to pieces.

ySt^hadyr,see jj.^ ,i)i_,«. hardabast, in disorder,

ijj,^hidyja,see t^A* topsy turvy : c-ij^j* ^^


|I» /i(ija, this. nds /iar(iabas^,the masses,
jl»(jip)/«a^-ar, to jest, joke. the plebians.

jll» hisdr^ jest, joke. '^^^^^ (jihris \ to


LTJ" ( lTj'^ )

crush, ^j^:! inharas, or

drop, leak, relieve nature. ^jjil ilharas, to be crushed.

^ /larr, act of flowing, ,_^jj^. mahrCs, crushed,

droppingjleaking, relieving jj-j* /lars, act of crushing.

nature. ut'j* Jy.'i u5abiJr harrds,

4.-l__,» harrdsa, see ^^^.j*


or 4.-lj* harrdsa, street-

) harah (jihrab ), to roller. *..jjft harysa, kind


Vj* ( vjt:
escape, desert, ^'j^harrah, of native sweets.

to cause to escape or desert, u^j' ( j./<c ) /laras {juhrus ),


to

smuggle. wjf» muharrabj scratch. ^jU hdris^orJ-J^^


'

J^J* ^xo
fJ*

\ijithdriswayja, to sport (ij* /lary, act of wearing


or jest with. ji,j» liars, act out, using up.

of scratching; ,jlJ\ j. j» /lars A-.^j» harysa, see ^j*


ei 'idda, wear and tear of j* (jt;)^^** (ji/ii.?^'),to shake;

a machine. iJ-j^fmuhdrsa, Ajlii j» /la^'^- kitdfoh, he

act of sporting or jesting shrugged his shoulders, j^l

with. inhazz, or y^\ it}iaz2,\o be

(3^j*( (i^Jt:) hartaq* to become shalien. j^j^. mahsuz^


heretic. *3i»j* hartaqa, shaleen. ^* hazz, act of

heresy. J^j» hartdqy^ shaking. ,_)» hazza, a


heretic, pi. i2i.lj» hardtqa. shake, pZ. J:.lj» hazzdt. »^
uO^^uCr-) harkin, to wear out, mihazza, sieve, pi. ^\}f
tear to pieces, ruin. ^j^\ mihazzdt.
itharkin, to be worn out, 'j* (ly^) hazzd, or ^^ lj«=-l

torn to pieces, ruined. jT^. islahzd bi,\.o mcck,ridicule.

muharkin, worn out, torn \jf-'\


istihzd, mockery,
to pieces, ruined. ridicule.

A^^haram, pyramid, /)i, J_,fcl Jj* .


J^t^-l (.Jjrt) inhazal (jin-
ahrdm ; oj;^l\ /.l^*l ahrdm hizil), to be thin, poorly.

el gyza, the pyramids of J^jf. mahs'ul, or o"^^*

Giseh. /ia.s'/d;i,thin, poorly.

k_,jjft hurub, see ^j* Jja. /ia-ri, jest, joke.

t^j* ( (^jic )
^'^^tt [jihry ), to CJ" (f j;-:) ''^-^*"i [ jihsim ),
to

wear out, use up .


<ijf.M rout, defeat. *j^l inhazam,
inhara^or (i_^l ithara, to or ^jjil ithazam, to be

be worn out, used up. c^j^ routed, defeated, -^j^. ma/i-

mahry, worn out, used up. Jtim, routed, defeated. *£j»

(v^)
.

cr^ nr-v >


hazyma, or ^\y,\ inhisdm^ digestion.

rout^ defeat. ^* (ui^) haff (jih iff ),lo blow

(_r'
huss, hush! silence 1 with the breath ; Jl. Jc ^*
tr*(_rt:) '''^^^ [Jihiss)^ to drive /ia/f 'ato MZf/, it flashed

away ( flies, etc. ). across my memory, it

Llift ( dli..^ ) hassik, to dandle. occurred to my mind ;

diif I ithasslk, to be dan- ^:i» Ji^ nafsy haffitny^ I

dled, di.if tahsyk, act of longed for, I desired.

dandling. ^a,haff, act of blowing.


-^(.1^") hasslm, to mutilate, Ai* haffa, a blow with the
break, smash, damage. .Lf\ breath ; l^a. ii* haffet hawa,
ilhassinij to be mutilated, a gust of wind.^i^.ma/ia/fa,

broken, smashed, damaged, feather-duster, pi. cX-f.

^-if. muhassim, mutilated, muhaffd t. 4.i» afyja,weak, /i

broken, smashed, damaged. feeble

r.L^ tahsym^ act of mutila- Olu* /la/'idn, fainting, weak (from

ting, breaking, smashing, hunger, elc. ), pi. ^l\:i*

damaging. haftanyn.
jr"^ nasmy, gigantic, enormous. ^yifhafaq, or JVi« haffdqy,
-via. f ^vk^ ) hadam (jihdim or unsound, weak. Jli* <i!^akla
juhdum ), to digest ; I. \.;i
haffdqy, a sorry meal.

J* (
J^) hall (Jihill)^ to

hadamtis er rdgil da, I appear, be in sight ; Jl\ jj^H

do not like this man. x.^^;!


J^ es ^a^r illy Jih ill, next

inhadam,or .^^\ ithadam^ month. Jl» hallil, to hoot,

to be digested, c^i^f. mah- vociferate. J^ift halhil, to

d{im, digested, .^x hadm, upbraid, disgrace. JfV^I


,% nw w i»
ithalhil^ to be upbraided, ciiU ( dSL^ ) halak (Jihlik to
),

disgraced. J^i^* hildl, new destroy, cause to perish,


moon. Jij,: tahlyl, or -Jjl* cause to be exhausted with
hallula, shouts^ vocifera- work, etc. ; Aia. ilU halak
tion.
4.f^»
halhila, upbraid- badanoh ,he paid him dearly,
ing, disgrace. ^)^hilihly^ dlU hilik, to be destroyed,

hilarious, jovial, happy-go- perish, be e.xhausted. ^^\


lucky, pi. aAj,U hilihlyja. istahlik, to be worn out,

^% hallds, see ^[» consumed, used up. dUU


^J^ hilb, hooli^anchor, pi, ^^Ul hdlik, perishing, pi, j^^S^U

ahldb. halkyn, ^^it, halkdn,


-1^ /lai^a^i/perhaps, probably; destroyed, perishing, worn
< Z^St- halbatt jigy, or out, exhausted, pi. ^,'^
j^[, ^1)> hatha tt ma Jigy, halkanyii. iJi^» haldk,
he may come. destruction, perishing, ex-

(-r^*((_r^«: )
halUs, to jest, tell a haustion ; iJ^U ^\j rdgil

lie, do or talk nonsense. haldk, or d^>^\ ^ ^ny,^ J^l^


^i>hals, nonsense, trifling; rdgil Jihallik min eddihk,
^» .^ kaldm hals, or ^^ a funny man, a comical

^->l» kaldm halldsy, stuff f(!llovv. iJ^l^-l istihldk^

and nonsense i» 4)U consumption of produce,

tnasdla /ta/«,a trifling case. amortissement.


jj-A^; tahlys, act of jesting, J^U hilihly,iicc ^t:

telling a lie,doing or talking


u"^^ ( iT-'^i': )
haliois, to bo

nonsense. ^ ^l» hallds, liar, delirious, rave, talk uncon-

braggart, boastful, fl. sciously. A-jl* hahoisa,

^-.>l» hallasyn. delirium, act of raving,


JjU VVA

talking unconsciously. hdmid, or o'-'^''* hamddn,


ji^halldla, see J* calm, quiet. .Ju"' hamda,
f {^{)hamm(j ihimm),to rise^ calmness, quietness.

interest; 4;^<ij i> hamm jid- j»^(^:.^)hamaz (jihmiz ), to

raboh^he rose to strike him, spur. J_j.».f


mahmuSj spur,

he threatened to strike him; pZ. jyl(.. mahamys.


^^^^\ida jihimminy, this ^if' (^v^) hamas (Jihmis ), to

interests me. ^»l ihtamm, to touch lightly. ^j-»^;lm/!amas,

take interest, ^^.muhtamm^ or j_y-»fl ithamas, to be

interested, anxious about. touched. |_^** hams, act of

4.-»*| ahammyja^ interest, touching. A^«* hamsa, a

importance. ^ muhimm^ light touch, pZ. ol-.<*

interesting^ important. /I /mmsdZ.


ahamm, more interesting, ^iU* . jJL.j:l ( dl*.,:. ) inhamak
more important. z\>>.» (Jinhimik), to be engros-

muhimmdt, necessaries, sed. ^}^^mahm^k,OT dU-j;.

materials, articles, accou- m inh im Z/f, engrossed. iJU^I

trements. 1^ hamm, care, inhimdk, entirely devoting

anxiety, pi. p»* humdm ;


one's self to a thing, zeal,

(*"
J«r'j
rcJ^-iZ hamm, a diligence.

useless or worthless fellow. J"* • ^*^\{^^)ahmal (jihmil),


^\j*l ihtimdm, anxiety, to neglect. Jl,»| ihmdl,

forethought, a/* himma, negligence. J^^. muhmal,


energy, pi. /" himam. negligent, careless.

^ hum, or C* humma, see » l>/iena, here; l:»j;,.min hena^

Jui*(j*.*.^ ) himid ( jihmad ), to this way! I:* ^;,.JL. j\jf

calm down, subside. a*U humdr mils mia hena,s\xch


^r^

a fine donkey 1 1:* ^j'Z.'-j z.>\ J^J'SC. muhandis myka-


U» ^^« U ^»j enta ruht min nyky^ mechanical engineer;
hena we hiuca ga min A;ljrji:j.ll i...jjL. madraset el

hena^ no sooner you went muhand JsMna,Polytechnic


away than he came. school. ,jj:a handaza, or
V.khana, see ^^s. ^^j.:%handasa, engineering,

iJ\> hendk^ there. a.-^CI;* hendk- architecture ; ajj^JiII i-Ji;»

hayjct, yonder. handaset el mudyryja,


(Jl) a;*/u'n(/ ('eO, or Ail i^l 6r7(trf office of the chief engineer of

el hind, India, csa:.* hindy, the provinces jla:»/i inddza,

Indian, pi. j^:* hunud, or pic ( = 0. (iof) metre), joZ.

».)jl:* handdwa, OljJt;» hindasdt.


l;-u» /( indiba, chicory. *ji.;*(/.ji:y:) handim, to arrange,
ja:»(jj;.^) handi::, or ^a:* put in order. ^J^f] ithan-
handis, lo arrange, put in dim, to be arranged, i)ut in

order, act tlie architect or order. fJij.. muhandim,


theengineer. js:f,\ithandiz, arranged, put in order. a^ji:*

to be arranged, put in order; /lancZtma, arrangement, act

jjxfjj^} libis withandiz^ of putting in order.

he dressed his best, jx^ jC:4.(jC:,-) hankar, to potter

muhandis, or jsi.^.mlt- about. , jC> hankara, act of

handiz, arranged, put in pottering about.

order, jji:^. muhandis , or a^* (t>vj;) hannin, to lull a child

^s-^' muhandis, engineer, to sleep.

pi. oiJJUf. muhandizyni ^^» ( j^^-) /um/i« iJihanny), to

tSjW x.t,.
0"^i' muhandis congratulate, cause to bo

mi'mdrtj, architect ; ^-^'-f ha[)py. |_^,:l ithanna, to be


^T• U-ii*

congratulated, made happy. pl. ^>^:.rr t,ahwyl&t.

jf» miihanny, happy. ^:^ J.}* (J* )'.^) h6l(ahul), see >J\

tahnyja, congratulation, l* C))> h6n, mortar (for pounding),

hana. happiness. u» hany.. pl. o'^y^\ ahwdn.


Jan J
or ^:il bilhana, may it iSy" ( (Syr. ) ^(^i^cc ( j'ihwy ), to

do you good 1 (said to one cause to be insane, fall down.

who has eaten or drunk). (S'^» hauwa^ to fan, air,

_j» hnwa, see * ventilate. iSjf\ inhawa, or


|^*/iauja, see (^^* iSy^\ ithawa, to be insane.

iCj\y^hauwdry, bedwin horse- tj'^^1 ithauwa, to be fan-

man, pi. ,j\j» hauwAra. ned, aired, ventilated, (i^ji-l

i.\^% hawdnmy, see /rU istahwa, to catch cold,

P^j*
/laojag', impatience, nervous. (^jj.. mahwy, insane, cj'^j.,

ness/ thoughtlessness, r-j*! muhauwy, or ti^p mi^_


ahicag, impatient, nervous. hauwy, aired, ventilated.

r-i_,» hddag, palanquin, pi. ^-j'^* (^^^-.» mis^a/iM;(/, one who

hawddig. has a cold, ^^f-l istihwa,

^y%{^^,^)hawas ( jlhwis ), to act of catching cold, l^»

cause to be silly, mad, or hawa, air , wind, weather,

foolish. |_^,j,;l inhawas, io atmosphere, musical march,

be silly, mad, foolish, ^jy^' pl. 4i^«»l ahwyja ; l^» ii^p-U.

mahuiis, silly, mad, foolish, tahCcnet hawx, wind-mill;

pi. (j<-^j(.' mahuO,syn. i^^ ^s\y>' J*-b Mg'ii /iaw)ci(/,man

hawsa, silliness, madness, of fits and starts, man of

foolishness. whims and fancies.

iS'i*'{^'^.)ho.uwil,io exaggerate. ^jj^^t.hawys, canal-lock, pi. o^»l

Jj^ tahwyl, exaggeration^ ahwisci'.


ct^ '\r\ jy}s

jcy^huwa yj in , see o^ Cj^ hajagdn^ see r-l*

J hyja, see j* j:.» (


JL./^) hayjis, to grow wild

L* (L^.) hayjd, to prepare, (trees, etc.).

treat well, flatter. V^Mthay. 4-ajk hisa, see jj*U

jd, to be prepared, treated -til.* /i^r/a, excitement, noise,

well^ flattered. Lj.,mj</iayy(i^ insurrectioa, cholera, epide-

or L,.:. mithayjd^ prepared, mic, pi. wli,-* heddt.

treated well, flattered. a1j» ^^i^hekal, temple, pi. J\»^


hajd or /i^a, form, type, hajdkil ;
(.Li<iJ$C* hikal

shape, appearance, pi. oil.* Hddm, skeleton.

hajdt-^ ii..i\iij-\a'rafoh bil (ji* hayjin^ see jl»

hajd,\ know him by sight. zX^hajhdt, I wish it would I

4-» /?^6a, see ^U uncertain.

J = u)

) uje, and, while; ,,^\) ythawa us botli go to the judge !

we ali{lh,he and his brother; jy\} wabiir, or j^l babCir,*

jCl I; I J toe ana M/cwZ, while steam engine, pi. ^Ijy.'j

I was eating ; aIiIj walldhi, waburdt,ov ji>_\y,


bawabyr;

by Godl iJ^jl '»l;^j wihjdt L. jy\i wabCir mayja,

ab&k^ I swear by the life of water-works, steam pump;

your father! for your fa- jjjb- 4$^- jyji twa Mr sikka

ther's sake! js-iU^j z>'<^i ^1 had yd, railway engine,

ana we enta wit qd(ly, let train; j^ jy\i wabdr bahr.


irr jWj

steamer; c^.lfj>.lj wabur c/'j ""<^V, see j^j


sdbet, fixed engine; J^^i JLfrlj icdgis, insect, insects.

^i}»f wabAr komobyl, u»\i tvdq'a^ see .ij

locomobile engine ; ^^ j^)) k-iilj wdqifj see ui5j


wabAr tihyn, steam mill ;
-Ji^ lodlid, see _Jj

(jlt jy\} wabAr tdra, pad- Jlj ic(t/f/, see Jj


dle-wheel steamer; jy\i lj>j tcdroa, painful, sick ( chil-

^JJyiS\ wabAr iksibres, dren's talk).

express train ; w'S^ jy^i \ii waba, pestilence, epidemic.

wabur rukkdb, passenger jlj wabdy, epidemic.


train; .icUs jy\j wabur bu- ^ii'f.A) K^^abbali, to scDld,

(Wa^ goods train ; .^W j^.lj rebuke, reproach . ^.jJ

wabAr 'dda, local train. tawbyh, scolding, rebuke,


v^>.|j wdgib, see ^>-j reproach, pi. Olir'^J taio-

*^^lj wdgha^ see ^^^ byhdt.

?-lj u)d/i, oasiSjp^. i^Ulj wahdt. y.ucabar, soft hair, nap of

J^lj wdhid^ see jo-^ cloth, fleece; jiy_ J^\}


qumds
ilj lodd, see J^ bi R-aftar, woolly cloth; >jV

(S:>'^iwddy^ valley, pi. jloj »j) Jiil Idsim anhil wa-

widjdn. baroh, I shall make him


Cjji\i wdrls, seeZjji suffer for it I

^j^i wdrid, see iji jjj watad, tent-peg, stake, pi.

*^-lj tudsto, see'Ii>-5 jlTjl awtdd. ,

^-'j wdsi", see »-3 J} watar, beam, chord of

J^b wdsil, see J^j musical instrument, pi. jlr^l

^Ij wddih, seef') aictdr,

ijr^i wdty, see J»5 j\^iwigdq* hearth, cooking


'[rT ^i

stove,depot of musical band, or J»iyl iticdgid, to be

pi. wUWj wigagdt. found. j^>-yma ^rg'ari^found^

i (wr>.) i^agab {jiigib), to be existing, ol^^^* mawgu-


necessary, become a duty. ddt, existing things, iy^j

,^i wag gib, to treat with iigud, existence.

hospitality, do one's duty to f««^«' (^''^a'


^) ( ^y. ) ), to

another. w»-jl awgab, to be pain, ache; di-'j JL»?-y U ma


due jf^'
iU ,_^jl U lamma tuga's rdsak, do not trouble

awgab ed duhr, when it yourself! do not puzzle your

was noon, w^y-l istawgib, head ! ^•:^/; ^-.'j rdsy bi-


to call for, deserve. ^>-\) t&ga'-ny, I have a headache.
wdgib, duty, pi, ^l^lj ^^^\ inicaga', or »>-y\

wagibdt; diic^*-!^ wdgib itwaga\ to suffer pain.

'alik, it is your duty ; J«^ ^)>-y mawg&'^, suffering

4,Jcs«.>-l^l "amal el wdgib pain, ill. »_>-j waga\


"aUh, he did his duty, ^r^* pain, ache; ^Ij ^} icaga''

m&gib, reason, cause, rds, headache, trouble; .»-j

motive; .-^_>c bim^gib, ac- Cx'-i"^^


waga el 'enin, oph-

cording to, in compliance thalmia ; ^)\ ^ b6t bil

with. >_.^3 wg'ii6,obligation, waga\ a miserable house.

necessity. 'Ti ' *ry' ( *^^^. ) iii^'CLggih, or

-^i ( -Jr^: ) tocigad (


J&gad ), to 4»-y tawaggah, to depart.

find; wl"5iJ-i:ft^ji»-y_ j&gads 4if li^<afl'a/i,to turn towards^

'andak kitdb, have you not go to. *>.y.. miticaggih,

got a book? ja-^l awgad, to proceeding, departing, *9.y

create, cause to be. ji^^yi (awaggiili, deiiarture, act

inwagad, orj^ yiitwagad, of proceeding. ,\^\ ittigdh,


j

VJ^-J irt s^j

direction, le-j wagh, face, j»-^j jrjiiM elgafyr byicah -i

page, side, reason^ motive, ^icZ,the watchman is cryingi

pl.i-B-i^ aicguh fiv »y- iugCth-^ or challenging. Jii' JitaAadJ

.y"'l4»jjc 'ato wagh el to agree, be united. Ja-yli

^timum, generally, -ui'' ai>-j itwahhid , to be unified, ai*

liicagh illdh,lo please God, muttahid, united, allied;

gratis; iSj4^ ^r.^' ^^ wagh el .jiiM c-^'VjM el wilajdt el

bahary Lower Egypt;, *s>-^\ muttahkla, the United

J..4l^ei icagh el qibly, Upper States. Ja-^U jtJl ed d4n el

Egypt; J^r^^o^rJ ^Qi-'th el muwahhad^lhe unified debt.

balad, the notables of the jL-»-y tatrhyd, unification.

country. 4^>. Qfi/m, direction, iUl ittihdd, union, agree-

locality^ place, pi. zAi^ ment, concord, jb-'^. icdhid,

g ihdt; I; 1
j^^ ^y m in g ihaty one, unit; ill:* Jo-'j J fy

ana, as for me. .1^ tagdh, wdhid hendk jihcre is some


in front of. a^^S wdgha^ one there ; .Jv'^^^^i nit.'^s

front (of an edifice), facade, wdhda, hair and half; ^^1.1

pi. w\i?-S waghdt. a.*-^ .j»-'j .js-l^ ims// wdhda


wagyh, notable, pi. V^j icdhda, walk gently 1 ju>-j

ugaha. 4.4>-lj- muwdgha, wahyd, only,unique;A.>j Jj


confrontation. walad icahyd, an only son.

%^f>-iugiib, see _»-j J'j^^ wahfldny, single,

•»^J ugiid, see j<>- bachelor, .j*^ wihda, or

«-iU_j icahdsa, see J:p-j *Jljo-j loa/irfant/ya, solitude;

Jb-j ( Ju»-^i) wahhid, to unify; j»-j (^je-j III ana wahdy, or III

*ul icahhid alldh^ declare if Jo-) ana liwahdy,l alone,

that there is only one Godl by myself.


^J^i ir»
zr'

^J^ i ( ^j-^-ji ) wahas { jiihis ), to 4iUj wahdsa, ugliness,

confuse, embarrass. ,j->-y\ badness. JL=-^. mitwahhis,


iticahas, to be confused, savage, pi. j<L>-y..mitwah.

embarrassed. ^j>-y maw- hisyn,

hus, confused, embarrassed. icihil (jahal),


Jfl.j( J^yJ to

*. .P-i icahsa, confusion, strand,run aground; z^»)\i\

embarrassment. ana icihilt, I have come to

iJ-"} ij-^y.) "'ahai (Jdhas), a dead lock. J».j icahhal^ to

to cause to feel lonely at a soil with mud; j.,Uj L;Ji ed


friend's absence ; y.ll>-, z^'A dinja wahhalet^ the streets

en La icahastina, we are have become muddy. J»-yl


longing to see you! we are itwahhal, to be soiled, ci^i
glad to see you! J.-^t-.l icahhtn^ stuck, at a stand-

istawhas, to feel lonely at a still, pi. jo^'j-j icahlanyn,

friends' absence, be savage,


J>.j
icahl, or a^^j wahla,
be wild; I j^t.>.^-l lil ana mud, mire ; i^o-i Lj Jl ed
islaichast luham, I am dinja wahla, ihe streets are

longing to see them, I am muddy.


an.xious to sec them, i-i^j "3 . ^i-yl ( -yJ ")
itwa'rihamet

icahsa, state of longing for ( tilicahham ), to have a


another person. JL^yiatoaA. desire for a particular food

has, savagery, barbarism. (


pregnant woman ). =-j

^>-} irahSj brute, pi. j-y^i <oa^/am,whimof a pregnant


uhus J."}^ tcihii, bad, evil, woman for some particular

ugly ; J-^i J^y-' ^' ^^ ^ 0* food,

insalla ma lisufs loihis, r y>-i{ 7-j-)i ) 'ca/j'ra/j, to flinch,

may evil never befall youl wince. **-^i Loahwaha, act


3

^-J ^v^ t5ij

of flinching, wincing. or officer on half pay,

S.9-) wahyd, see Jo- en disport ibilit^.f-\i3widd\

i^ji'3 waljry, sec ji-\ farewell. 9^^)'--'^ istudd\ or


i-j (>_ji) icaJiJjam, to feel drow. ^\x.\J istydd\aci of putting

sy. >^. mutcah/jam, or jVi-^ an official or an officer on

tcalimdn, drowsy. >j half pay, retirement, dis-

tcabam drowsiness.
, ponibilitc. m^) wady^a^

^) i^ii) J''Ctdd (jiwidd),to\\ke, deposit, pZ. »)ijj waddjV.


desire; Jj^i j» huica jiwid- f-i) wadd', small sea- shells, sg.

diny, he likes me, he is fond i>.ci) icada^a, pl, klWij

of me. ^i icidd, or il^j irada'dt; f-ij v'r^ darrdb


widdd, or .:i^» muicadda, tcada'', fortune-teller by

affection, friendship, .j^^^ means of sea-shells, pl,

wadAd, affectionate,sociable, (:>) i^AjJ>darrahyn wada\

pl- Cx.^}^i tcadudyn. i]ii{ii:,)l)waddik, to instruct,

c,\i3 widd", see p:,) train, il^yl ittcaddik^ to he

j^iij^yl) i<^ciddar, to lose, instructed, be trained, gain

squander, sacrifice, jiy experience. iliyU mitwad-


tawdyr, act of losing, dik^ instructed, trained,

squandering, sacrificing. experienced.

e-i^ (fo^i) icadda\ to take leave ^.i3 widn, ear, pl. o'jj* aicd&n;

of and wish good bye, see off. (ji^' -^ *':; betoh gdnb el

f-ji/— I istaicda" , to recom- widn, his house is very near.


mend to one's care, be put jjij loadCid, see n
on half pay ('Government iS:^} {4^}'. ) tvaddaiJiicaddy ),

official or army officer ). to give, carry, take of; jia


f-iy.^* mistaicda\ official ,jsp waddyny 'andoh, take
; ,

*iUi3 "irv •SJJ

me to him 1 a-^Ij J *ijl t^jii' vjjj ( wjy. ) warab(jurib), or


biddy aicaddyh fy ddhja, wjlj icdrib, to place in an
I wish to send him to hell oblique direction. v-JJ^*

ojj Jc ti^y cij i^Ll\\ es sikka mairrub,or^j\j»muti:drib,

dy tiicaddy 'a la f^n, where placed in an oblique direction.

does this road lead to? Ai^y v_.j^ fcarfc, oblique direction,

taicdyja, act of giving, transverse; ^jA. ^^^ warb,


carrying, taking to. obliquely, transversally.

*.»).>i (cady'a, see c-j^ '^Jli ^Ji\ ) ^'^iris (


y^ras ), or

Ijj wara, behind; i,iJ\ Ij^toaraZ C^ji wirit, to inherit. Ojj


hit, behind the house ; ^\ji icarras, orojj icarrit, to

Ajl a-ardk i^ what have you bequeath, grant by will.^jy

got to do? io\:^;S^j}icardJa taicrys, act of appointing

kitdba, I have to write;^".'^ an heir, ^j'j (r(lr!5,or j^jlj

^h: o" ^ katab ly rain wdrit, orj^^jj a-arj/s, heir,

icardk,he wrote to me with- legatee, pi. l*j^?rarasa. aJIjj

out your knowledge ; ja-lj fc trdsa, heritage,succession.

JU\ \j)irdhid irara et. tdny, C-ljMmt//'(Js,or ^\j^myrdt,


successively, consecutively; legacy, estate inherited

<>»*. ^Ji
fy.
jL/~^'isrynj6m pi. ^ij\y matrarys. ttjy
icara 6a'v/, twenty consecu- ma u-arris, testator, legator,
tive days; i^Ui Uj ,\jj U sA, pi, a^jy mtiirarrisyn.
M' ma irardh ice jna ^Jj(jj>:) K'cirad (Jdrid), to

qudddmoh, he sold all he arrive; w'^rii ^J> i'C-f<^d

had. trarrdny, the lygaicdb,l received a letter.


J\j}
hind one, thi; back one ; J.^ ij) irarrad, to give into,

t^\jihabl aarrdny,hecl.rope. supply; AjjiS ^).i\ ij^


iJJ irx ^ji

warrad elfuUis Ulha^yna, be rosy, ^'j^m mmcarrad,


he paid the money into the blooming, rosy, red. ^jf
treasury; w'^i-1 loji icar- icard, roses jsg.,^ji(carda,

radna el gaicdb, we regis- pl.Zj\:>j} warddt. ijj \, ma


tered the letter ( in an office ward, rose-water. iSijs

book), ijyi iiwarrad^ to icardy, rosy, .jj^ loarda,

be given into^ supplied, ^^)y washer ( mec. ), pi. j jj |

tawryd, act of giving into, tcirad. nj} ivarda, flange,

supp]y'ing;^^jjjytat(jryddt, cocade, pi. ^I.5jj warddt,


supplies, stores, ijl^ wdrid, :>'j}^wird, schedule showing
arriving^ arriver, income, receipts of instalments of

supplied, allotted ; i;lj^"S' taxes paid,pi. .j'jj' arordd.

hdtib xcdrid, registrar of J_j-^l.ij) wardasdla *


see -J^-jlajl^

correspondence received ;
o'^iji wardamdn," sailmaker's

jjlj J^^ da f tar wdrid, palm.

inward register; ij\}icdrLd, o^'.iji wirdajdn* guardian,

import, pl.Zj^:,j^j icariddt, watchman.


ijj>uri(djBirri\a\.^\j.^\yrdd, AJijj wardyja* 01^ duty, sentry
^'€'^ war-
income, revenue, supply of a box; \j) kdtib

canal, /)i.vl.lilj<j yraddt-^AAj dyja, clerk on duty ;


^jL.I

i,\j\ tir^et yrdd, canal of 'O.sj^ ^-i imbdrih hunt


supply, feeder. J J ^-mciiorad, wardyja, I was on duty
access, entrance. ,i}ym6ra. yesterday.

da, mooring- place, landing, Aiji warsa* workshop, yard,

place, pi Z>\ijy moraddl, factory, office,/)^, j^jiwiras,

orij\y mawdrid, or sLj^^j) toarsdt.

^ji ( ijy.) tcarrad, to bloom. iaj) {if J ji) war rat , to place in Aa
yJJi ^t^ J)

awkward position/ause one »_,J waraq lib, playing

to commit himself, embar- cards. *^\i-Jjj icaraqhdna,

rass. l9j_^M inwa rat, or ^^


J y\ paper factory, pi. olili- Jj^

itwarratj to be placed in an waraqhandt.


awkward position, commit il_^j wirk ,\h\g\\, pl'Mji^awrdk.
one's self, be embarrassed. ^jji^jyi) ivirim (jdram), to

Ifijymawr/Ht ,ori>jy>muwar. swell, be swollen, /jj


rat, placed in an awkward war ram, to cause to swell.

position, embarrassed, isij jJ »j\} icdrim, swollen. *j^

tawryt, act of placing in icaram, swelling, tumour.


an awkward position, embar. (^jj waran, lizards, sg. tij^

rassing. A.tjjtoar^i, awkward warana, pl.^\ijjwarandt.


position, embarrassment, ^.\ji warnijs* varnish.
dilemma, difficulty, pi. :,jjjur&d, sQ2iji

wlisjj wartdt. t5jj((ijji)«'arra (Juwarry)^lo

Jj3(jjyJ ivarraq, to^paper, show, make a pretence. <ijl.)


produce leaves (tree). Jjy\ wdra, to hide. iSjy\itwar~
it war rag ^ to be papered. ra, to be shown, (ij'yl

jjy muioarraq, papered, itirdra, lohe hidden. (^ji_^.

bearing leaves, jjjy taio- muicdry, hidden, hypocrite.


ryq, act of papering, pro- 4ijy^afor(/ya, act of showing,

ducing leaves. Jjj waraq, making jiretence.

paper, leaves, sg. iij, ^Ij) iraryti, see Oj,


waraqo ,
pi ^[ijfivaraqdt, j)( h'. )
"'"--' (JinriJi), to

*ijs waraqa, document, pi incilc,instignte,induce,urge;

j\j)\awrdq; ik^ y j j iwaraq ^,^,tj) wa^3oh j'uirabny^

bdsta, postage stamps ; Jjj he set him to beat me. J^l


Ji It-

inwaxz, or }y\ itwasz^ to of weighing,weight, pl.o^jt^

be incited, instigated, in- awzdn. (jl^y mt/*dn, scales,

duced.. J j foa^*a,incitement, ha]ance, pl.a'.j\ymawazyn-,

instigation, inducement. ^:« d^Ji' myzdn mayja,\e\e\

Ji wizz, geese, sg. ,jiwizza, (eng.) ; fj\ i^\j^. myzdn el

pl.>Zj\j)wizzdt; j\jC-jjwiz2 banna, plumb. ajIj>. my-


Hrdqy, or L\ bait, ducks. zanyja, financial budget,
•jljj wizdra, see yjj levelling(eng.), equilibrium,

oOj wazzdn, seei^js /)i. ^Lil j\. myzanyjdt.il j\^»

pj}(^(^jy)icazza\io distribute, ma a'd^'na, equilibrium, pi.

apportion ; U* ^ 4.ftj^ icaz- yL\\\^ymuicazndt.c;\jitraz-

za'oh min hena, get rid of zdn, professional weigher,

him! liustle him awayl ftj/l pi u}!lj3 wazzanyn.


itwazza\ to be distributed, xJi ^f^cisyr, minister, vizier,

apportioned. *\jy tawzy\ queen ( in chess), pi. Ijjj

distribution, apportionment. uzara, or jjiicazar. »j\ji

i.jy muwazza\ one who wizdra, ministry, cabinet.

distributes ( letters ), post- pi. vl-lj'ji wizardt.

n:an, pl.Cx:'^jy>muwazsa''yn. 'fi i'fy.) loassah, to soil,


cause

OJj(oJ^i) tcazan (jAzin), to to be dirty. itwassab,


'fy\
weigh, jjlj lodzin, to ba- or *!"M ittasaJ}, to be soiled,

lance, weigh against, ojy' become dirty.


'f"y
tawsyfj,

inwazan, ori^jy\ itwazan, act of soiling, causing to be

to be weighed, balanced. dirty, ir^ wasab, or *i^Uj

d)jy mawzun, weighed ;


icasdha, dirt, filthiness, pi.

^j\) lodzin, or i^ijy, maw- vi.U-1-j wasahdt. 'fi


wisifi,

zun, drunk. C)Ji '^<^'^f^, act dirty, filthy,/)i.(:;j*^jtois6^rt.


nU U'^-'i

ia-«j(Ja-^) tcassat, 10 cause to widen, make room, cause to

be in the middle, cause to be spacious;4$rj\ ^.^jwassa"

come between, cause to es sikkttj open the way 1

intercede. J^^i wastan, to «-.yl itwassa', iohe widen-

cause to be in tlie middle. ed^ made spacious, enlarg-


ia^y\ itwassat, to be in the ed, ^\} wdsi\ or /.^mX*

middle, cause to come bet- muttasV, wide, spacious,

ween, cause to intercede. vast. »^i frasa',open space;

j'L^ y\ it was tan, io be in the /t-ylj 1^:-. bijitkallim fil

middle. Ja-y.. mitwassat, wasa\ he draws the long

mean,average. Ja-j wast or bow;j\f!\ ^j j fy wasa" en


ust, waist, middle, centre. nahdr^ during the day. *a-j

Jlla--.^ wastdny, one in the wasa'a, or *il—.^ wasa'^dja,

middle, central, middling, open space, square,/)^ c[%^)

pi. julk-j loastanyjyn. wasa'dt, or olU-j wasa-

aLJ) todsfa, means, instru- ^ajdt. frl-JI itiisd", width,

mentality, intermediary, spaciousness, extension.

pi. ialLj Wasdjit J


A.k-1^ •j( <3-y.) »"«sag (jusiq ), to

biwdsta^ by means of, load. j->i inwasaq, or


through. Ja.-.y tawassut, j-yl itwasaq, to be loaded.

intervention, ia.-,^ loasyt^ j3-Ij wdsiq, or jj-ymatc-

mediator, pi. lla-j usata. si/g, loaded, j-j jcasg, act

^, i^y_) loisl" O'l'isa' J, or ^J\ of loading; ^W^^^^wasq el

iilasa' ,[Q be wide,si)acious; markib, tonnage of a ship,

Jil'\k^»Jl ittasa fy es eapacily of a ship.*.4-juja6'9a,

sugl, his business has in- cargo, load, pZ...:>li-jtoa,-;«ytU,

creased. >»-j wassa', to <-^^


• ) i^j-y-y.) icaswis^lo whisper^

(A»)
*-^ ntr

suggest wicked things to. gave him an inch he took on

^J^J^'y\
itwaswis, to have ell;iJjfJ.VjdiijV j.5j5^.)jl

fancies or scruples, be uneasy arba'a gurus la loissak

or anxious. j_^^-j« muwas- icaladahrak, exactly four


wis, superstitious, one who piastres, <j\-i^; Ja-lj rdgil hi

lias scruples. ^^j^jicasioisa^ wiss^n, sneak, hypocrite^

or j_^l^-j wiswds, disquiet, double-faced knave;j_^^l jy


ing inspiration, scruple. fuq eliviks, on the surface;

A.-J Mjist//a, large landed estate, «..-a!\ j.) wissessuhh, in the

property of the community. early morning, at sunrise;

J-3 wissjace, page, surface, pL jjvi^; aJL sdqja biicissin,

j^y^i wisus;^) aS (ijl idda water-wheel with a double


loh wiss, he encouraged set of wheels;oj J a! ^}\jqdl

him; l.y j^j wiss bdja, coat loh fy icissoh, he told him

of paint; 4.-iy A.^:^ gini hi to his face; ,jvp


J.} iciss

wissoh, one pound hard cash; '^yra^ mask; .jijil ji,^ iciss el

Ljl J.J ^"ala ioiss ed din- mahadda, pillow.case; j*l»

ja, in a state of life;^^,«ji,^ I. jjJ\ j-i J gd'iVZ fy iciss en

U» ^mal{is wissjigy hena^ niir, he is sitting against

he is ashamed to thovv him- the light; aJIJj j,j ^» /ij^joa

self here;*.-; j(ij xi^o-hikdja ?ojss razdla, he has little

zaj loissoh, an ugly story ;


self respect.

^J-^s{^^ii) toassis, to abuse,

fywissy ihla ly, he took to defame; j^Sc-^JJ.y {. ma lu-

his heels, sauve qui pent ;


icassis 'alih^ do not abuse

A." Ik) ^U. j-j 4i U» jl iddina him! do not insult him lj:^iy

loh w iss talab butdna, we tawsys^ abuse, defamation.


;

«-J lir >^


^iymuwCissis, abusive, in- arrive, reach; J^j dU^
solent, pi. ai^^y m u icass isyn. saldmak wisil, your re-
t:^) icima," sour cherries. gards have been conveyed ;

j-y^i {j.)^y^waiiicis^io whisper.

<^jz.i waste isa, whisper. ice irga\ go to the house

and come baclil J-^jJ-aj-l.JS'

liUj loisdj'a^ see j^^^ hull ma hasal icaMl^ small

Ui^j ( Ui-^ji ) ica^af ( jit!^if ), to contributions thankfully re-

describe, prescribe; J U^^iS ceived. J-»j;ca.s'ai CyiJsilj, to


r
dl:o mif ly Mtak^ tell me attach, join, combine. J^j

where your house isl i-Ju»j;i ^cassa^jto cause to arrive or

inwasaf, or ._i^yl itwasaf, reach, conduct ; 4k*tl ^L.j

to be described^ prescribed. icassalny el mahatta, he

^j^j»mairsuf^ described, took me to the station

prescribed; o^-^^^ Iji darca dlS.^j JIjI ^6- icassalak,

maicmf, tried remedy^sure how dare you I


J-*/'

remedy. v_i-*.5 t««.?/'^ act of iticamlj to be attached,

describing, prescribing. 4i-»^ joined, combined. J-»ri

«pa,s/"a,descriplion^prescrip. ittasal, to roach. J-»yl

tion,recipe,/3i.C'l«^j/ras/"<J(. iiicassal, to obtain, succeed

Ai-»,s{ya,quality, qualification, in.


J.*:*
muttasil, reaching.

pi. oU-o ,si/"(ii iJU»4il *:»-» taicsyl, act of causing


;
J.^y
sifatok 6 hendk, in what to arrive, causing to reach,

capacity is lie there? aL*I_^ sending, conducting, j^^^y

muwdsfa^ description, pi. tatn^ykt, singlr journey,

oU^lj* mucoasfdt. single tripjSlrap, nozzle, pi.

J.*^ ( J.p^. )
tot.sti (y«.sai ), to O^ji tausykU. ^}^) icad,
,

t^J "Vit r^i

act of attaching^ joining^ ^\ji tawdsy; a..-9^T-jJl»

combining; J-aj wasl, hudum tawsyja, clothes

receipt, pZ. ^V^^^ loisuldt. made to order. a-.->j wisyja^

4-»j wasla, rifle end^ junc- order, recommendation

tion piece, entracte^ pi. commandment, will, pZ. lUj


o!^-»j wasldt. Jl^j wisAl, wasdja, or oU-sj wisyjdt.
sexual intercourse. J\^»l w>j icasy, guardian, execu-

i^iJ.v(iZ,union,connection,pZ. tor of a will, testator, pi


\.^i\atcsyja. aA-»j wisdja,

reaching, never, at all; J;,U U guardianship,

J^lj ma gds to^sj7,he never w^j (^J-^;) waddab, to put in

came. J^w»j wisul or «s?<Z, order, arrange, adjust, fit.

arrival ; dUj-*^ icL sd'ei ^^\) wddib, to persevere.

usidak^ the moment you _J>yl itwaddah, to be put

arrive. in order,arranged, adjusted,

.->j (cs^^l) '<^<^??^ ( juwassy ), to fitted; J;±.ll Jc^.iy|^»/ijuca

recommend, bequeath by it wad dab 'ala es sugl, he

will; 'Jc i^jwassyh '^aktyja^ has become au courant of

recommend me to him I l:^*^ work..^J>^. muwaddab, in

-J A* Jc. was^dna "a la order, arranged, adjusted.

hudum, we ordered some ^iJ>y tawdyb,^ci of putting

clothes. ^«»yl itwassa, to be in order, arranging, adjust-

recommended, be generous; ing, fitting. 4.J>lym a to4rZ6a,

*i ts*.>''
itwassa boh, I or 'J^\y. muwd::ba, perse-
recommend him to you 1 be verance,

generous to him I *..^y taw. r^j>){^yj loaddah, to explain.

^yja, recommendation, pi. >^y\ itwaddah, to be


nts s^^i

explained. i:^\ ittadah^ to in a mosque where ablutions

appear, be evident, be clear, are performed, pi. zX^


^ljio(lf/jA,apparent,evident, meddt.
clear,distinct. ^J>yiawdyh, (j^3 'u^y^ ( u^yL )
iticattan, to

explanation, pi. zA^y adopt a country as a father-

tawilyhdt. T-jJ-j uduhj land, ^^ mitwattan, one


clearness, distinctness. who is residing in a country,

^i i^yi) wada' (juda"), to put, domiciled. Jhy tawattun,


place. tL^y\ itwada"^ to be adoption of a country as a

put, placed. *^lyl iticddi\ fatherland, residence. Ji»3

to be modest, humble one's icatan, fatherland, native

self, f-j-^f* mawdu\ put, land, pairje, home, pi. o^jl

placed ; P-^-^y mawdu\ awtdn. ^]»)watany^ native,


subject, purport, pi. a^I^« indigene.

mawady\ ^j>\y:> mitwddi\ y^s utii, see


J»j
or «j!:. muttadi\ modest, U^3 witwdt, flying bat, pi.

humble. aJ-j ioa(j'' , act of ja)^U>j icataioyt.

putting,placing. «J>^. maw- J,) {J^yjioity


(jiita),to become
da'^, place, spot, position, pi. low.J»jfca({a,to lower. J»jil

fL-^^y mawddi'. it^\/i taiod- itica{ta, to be lowered. ^\i


du, modesty, humility, wdty, low; A-Llj iu^\nafsoh

y^i u<li'(, sec ^^i Lcdtja, he is modest, he is

7-y^i u'juh, sce^J>j not conceited. ^Ij uti'i,

lS"^ LS^y' ( iS^-f'- )


itwa(lda, to lowness.

perform religious ablutions. sjt!^ ) {^liy_^) (ca^saf, to place in

A^fy taiof/yja, or ^^j udu, n liigh official position.,j»i;y \

ablution. U-.mdr/ct, lavatory itwazxaf^ to be placed in a


;

A,\\0i Vi-V Ji

high official position, ^iij* heed, take care, look out

muwassaf, or ^jiii^u mit- Ia'TJ^.J f'i\ I'l^a ti^milkida^

icazzaf, placed in a high mind, you must not do so 1

official position; Ui^y^ vili^j "Vjl (Va riglak, take

mulcassaf, official, func- your foot awayl j-j wi'y,


tionary, pZ. ^^^jili^. mtnra^- to be conscious, take care.

.s'a/'j/ri. 4.Llij wazyfa, j.\j icd'y^ conscious, care-

official position, function,/)^. ful, watchful, j-i i-ca^y,

^>\]is wazdjif; iiiUJl^j consciousness; (ixc- JLi^S* U

i:.l^i fy ^cil tddyjet j-i ma kdns "andy toa''y,

wasyftoh,[n the execution or ^tlj jLI:M. ma kuntis

of his duty. icd'y, I was not conscious.

aAc^ wa^dja, vessel, receptacle, lt .>*-'


(J-^^y.^
wag wis, to cause to

earthenware bowl, pl.cMc) be uneasy, cause to suspect

Loa'^ajdt, or have scruples, j-jf-y'^

Jcj(ji£,^>) ica^ad {Ju'id), to itwagwis^ to be uneasy,

promise; v_.l:.C.Jcj«-a'acZo/i suspect, have scruples.

bi kitdh, he promised him j^y^y muwagwis, uneasy,

a book. Jclj lod'id, to make suspicious. *-i^j wagwisa,


an agreement or an appoint, uneasiness, suspicion, anx-

ment with. Jcyl itwa^ad, iety, scruples.

to be promised, j^p^, l»j loafa^ see j^


maw%d, promised. j*j jl».j wifdq, see j»j
foa'rf, promise, pi. i^c-j ji{})l) icaffar, to save,

u'ud. tJc} loVda, delay, economise;^*^^' /iwaffar

term, pi. wbcj wVddt. ^alayja et ta^ab^ save me


j-i {j-ji ) wa'a (jua ), to take the trouble! Jy\ itwaffar.
c5»^
TtY C-»j

to be saved, economised. oUUri iltifaqdt, or viUUl

jy muicaffar^ saved, iitifaqyjdt.^y3wifq,orj\ij

economised; jy» jUas- hosdn wifdq, agreement, harmo-

muicaffar, liorse which is "Y- ^y^y io-i^fyq, success.

not much employed. ^^jfca/'r, <ij ( jji ) leafa ( jufy), to fulfil,

or jjjy tawfyr, saving, complete; *:o jj wafa


economy, /)i. o(jyj ufurAt^ d^noh, he paid his debt. 'Jj

?oa/7'a, to give one his full

}^\ mar t lit bil wafr, due; ^J-l IX. j, waffa


dismissed for reduction of muddet el hubs, he was
establishment. imprisoned the full time he

j»j(j>^i) icaffaq, to make an was sentenced to. jyl


arrangement between par- itwaffa,to die. j^l istaio-

ties, fit one thing to another, fa, to complete; JS"! jy^l


cause to succeed. j»ljto(i/'Jg, istawfa akl^he ate enough.

to agree. jiy\ iticaffaq, to jy^ miticaffy, dead, de-


succeed in one's enterprise. ceased, jy—* mustawfy^
ju\U tafaq,io agree, chance, complete.l».5fm/a,fulfllment,

happen; 4:1, U j\ jjl ittafaq completion.,l>j wafd, death.


inny qAbiltoh ,\ happened Uu..l istyfa, completion,

to mceL him. j»^ muicaf- fulfilment, accomplishment.

aq, or j»y« mitivaffaq, z^i iraqt, lime, pi. oU,l aicqdt;


successful. j»lj« muiodftq, Z>i)i dilicaqt, or j_^^i

agreeing, consenting, con- diliraqty, now, at present;

venient. j\u\ ittifdq, or *ay biiraqto/i, or o».^l i^

A.j\u\ittifaqyja^ agreement, /ii loaqt, etonce, immedia-


convention, coincidence, pi tely, tWa m matt? ; \^i^
JS, •VIA

min tcaqtaha, or ^-a'-i) ^' minnoh kitdb,\ie dropped

min waqtyha, since then, a book, he lost a book; J J^


j^ij waqty, or c^yinuwaq- P>*S^\ toiqi" fil kaldm, he
gaf, temporary, provisional; committed himself. M3
cJj» fA^* mustabdim waqqa\ to cause to drop or

muwaqqat , or Olj^jli /• Jji^' fall down; .^«iU,l »»i waqqa'' ]

mustabdim ;r«/( a rd extem- el mubdfa, he legally

porary employ(?. (uy mu- affected the sale. »5lj iodqi\

icaqqatan, provisionally. dropping, falling; .51^1 J fil

Jij ( Jiy^ ) waqad (juqid ), to wdqi\ in fact. <^/9j uqii\

burn, light a flre.JJl^fodgicZ, act of dropping , falling

or :>^y matcqud, burning, down, occurrence. 4.»ijJoag'a,

lighted, jjj waqd, act of fall,pZ. wUij loaq^dt; Cxtj

burning, lighting. *Ai.) loaq- \jij waq^etoh hecla, or ajJj

da, illumination, pZ. olJ^Jj b^-. waq^etoh sdda, or *:«ij

waqddt.sJj wiqyd, fuel, j^jl (^j waqetoh zaj ez

aj^:-.. mistaioqad, bath- sift, he will pay dearly for

heater, pZ. oIa5^:-.» mis- it! his punishment will he

great 1 A«ilj wdq'a, event,

j){}y^ icaqqar, to be in half occurrence, battle, pi. ^t


mourning, j^sy. tatvqyr, loaqdjC, or zXi\i tcaq'^dt.

half mourning. »»^* mawqa ,


place, site,
J

•ij ( .;..)!rigror waqa'ijuqa"), spot, pZ. »j|j«mato^q't'. j

to drop, fall down; (^^ 4IU.I

Z,»ii elmasdla dy waqa'et, stand up, stop, discontinue,

this thing really happened, cost; a-jaJ.! ^>j ^» ftuiofl

this is a factj^lri^ Vytfi^r waqaf HI madrasa, he


,

*-*») M\ Jj

endowed the school; ^^IU\ act of causing to stand up,

^lUJj ef. tahuna wiqfet, the stopping,discontinuing, sus.

mill does not work any pending, ^y tawaqquf,


more ; JU Jt ^i, b ^)Ji\ hesitation, refusal, oyj
el hit da loiqif 'alayja uqitf, act of standing up,

gdlyj this house cost me stopping, discontinuation;

too much. ,_i»j waqqaf, Jli-I ,jy3 uquf el hdl^ stag-

to cause to stand up nation of trade. oi»^«

stop or discontinue, sus- mawqaf, position, place,

pend from duty; iljiy UiJj carriage or donkey stand,

waqqaf 'andafe, stop where pi. yjLilyt ma wdqif. wi»j

you are\^li\aLoqaf,to cause waqf, church or mosque


to stop, suspend one from property, pi. ^lijl awqdf,
dut^, endow. uAytaLoaqqaf, iMi waqfa, or AiJ^I *jj jdm
or c-iSyl iiturt^^a/", to hesi- el waqfa, the eve of a feast.

tate, refuse. ^»lj wdqif, »JLJj waqqyf^ overseer.


standing up, stopping, ij waqm, honour, respect;

discontinuing, costing; Jyi\ dlSj


J* JL.
Ij da mils min
cjiJij es suq wdqif trade ^ is loaqmak, this is not tanta-

dull, business is bad; i^L. mount to your honour.

*:6\ i sahXlim wdqfa, steep '^ioqqa, or 45jl wiqqa, oke


stairs; ^_»l5 Jji nijsil (=2 3/ilbs or 400 drahms),
wdqif, he fell on his feet; pi. j5j wiqaq, or zXij

^i\) ^^ kaldm wdqif, wiqqdt.

improper tone. »Jy^« maw- f.yj wg^t', see iJj

qAf, stopped, suspended kjyj uqiif, see vJiJj

from duty. ^Jy tawqyf, JJ.jil (j^. ) ittaqa{jittigy),

(Ar)
^i ^•* h
to fear God, be pious; <ii.j ^y\ trusting, putting one's

ittiqy rabbak, fear Godl confidence in. ^x>m it tikil,


^'taqy, pious,pl. \SAatqyja. relying upon, trusting, put-

iSyu taqwa, piety. ting one's confidence in.


J5^"
JtJ^ wiqyd, see Ji} iawkyl, act of appointing,

lJiJj waqqyf, see Uii) authority, power of attor-

A^iWiqyja, or 4.Jjl awqyja, ney, procuration. Jfy


ounce, pi. sLUj loiqyjdt, or taioakkul, or JSTrl ittikdl
i
J 1^1 awdqy. reliance, trust, confidence. .,

lS^.di;l(a:, ) Jita/f, or ^Jl J-Vj wakyl, agent, repre- h


ittakka, to lean upon, sentative,sub-director, sub-

recline. ^:*mi^ii/fi/, leaning manager, sub-mudir, Under-

upon, reclining.STrl i7^ i/ca^act Secretary of State, pi. ^i


of leaning upon, reclining. ukala ; (_^ijU J.Vj wakyl
i

JTj (i^J wakkil, to appoint as sawys, lance-sergeant. aI^Tj

agent or representative. JTy I Hn'MZa,inn, tenement house,

itwakkil, to be appointed ;
large building, large store- A
«J\JjJS^M lilana itwakkilt house,khan, okelle, p^.Jj'S'j

filbi',1 am charged with wakdjil. ^_


the sale. J$ol iltakal, to ajVj wildja, see Jj 'V^V

rely upon, trust, put one's oli (-Oji) wilid (jYilid ), to give

confidence in birth. wallid to attend


;
-uil
J; JSjI
Ji!^
^|
it tikil 'alalia, or ^il ^jsyi one medically when giving

itwakkil ^alalia, trust in birth. J,;! inwalad, or j! Jl

God 1 ^:. mit wakkil, ap- it icalad, to be born, jjyl i^ fjf|

pointed agent or repre- foaWtcZ, to spring from. i_^^.

sentative, relying upon. mato/iid,born.,j'^j wildda^


oJ^ n»»

birth^ act of giving birth ;


deceit, treachery.

oV^\ i-jji. madraset el ^i (^jd) ^^'^^' (Ji'^'), to be


toiW(ia,sclioolof midwifery, lighted, take fire. Jj walla",
j/ walad, boy, child; pi. to light, set on fire. Jyl
:>M_, wildd^ or jVjl awldd; itwalla', to be lighted, set

olj jVjI awldd rdbja, on fire. J^ a'(tii', lighted,

native street actors. j!j»^ burning. iJy tawly\ act of

?oe7d, son, child, generation; lighting, setting on fire. aJ^

ji^\ c^ Mt el wild, matrix. ;rira,live coal, pi. Jj tuito',

Jlj wdlid, father. »j!Ij or zA<i) wil'dt.


wdlda, mother; Ul .jjlj
Jj(J^i) ff-^a^to (juwally), to

wdlda Msa, mother of H. H. appoint as governor or

the Khedive. i%» myldd, ruler. Jy>-I istawla, to take

birthday ; i^lJ.1 xp 'yd el possession, seize. Jy itwaL


1

myldd, birthday, Christ- to,to be appointed, rule over.

mas. j,S\y mawalyd , births. J/jm£^f«aZit/,appointed.Jjji-*

Aj^j^lll 'cJ\ es sana el mistaifly, in possession of.

myladyja, Anno Domini. iuly tawlyja, act of appoin-

J^. mtUid, fair, p/. Jl^* ting as governor or ruler,

maM;(tit(i;j!_,4 J J*jo ^juL" U accession to throne or power.

ma tuq''udsti^millymulidj Jj waly, saint, possessor,

do not make a noise here 1 pi. U,l atclyja; (.Jl


J, u'aiy
A.i4!j Lcaldana, childishness. ed damm, nearest relatives

S^i wilayjd, small boy, of a murdered person

child, jlj add, contraction claiming vengeance; jyJl ^^

of Jj walad. a'fliy ei 'a/id, heir apparent;

^iwils,* bribery, deception. •;\\


Ji (oaii/ t7i nj'am,
Jj net
^i ^
benefactor, the Khedive. Jl^ giving freely. a-»3 wahba,
iodZt/,governor,ruler,pZ.;Vj tip to an apprentice, pi.

uld.^} icalyja, old woman, cAj^j wahbdt. ^[»}icahhdb,

helpless woman, pi. Wj one who gives.

walAja.ii^ jwilAja, gover- wall ag j;'/ /i ig to


£J ( ^ji) ( ),

norship, saintity, dominion. confuse,cause to be nervous.

jjj wiUxyjid, see Jj ^y\ inwahag , or *?yl itwa.

Uj loama^ supposition, con- hag, to be confused, nervous.


jecture, sign, hint, wink. T-^»^» mawh-Ug , confused,
di{dy.) i(-'Cinn (jiwinn), to nervous. as?j wahga, con-
buzz, hum. ^^; J wannin, to fusion, nervousness.

be gay with drink, drunk. (^^((^^t) icahar (juhir )^to

jl^« muicannirij gay with frighten. ^^y\ inwahar^ or

drink, drunk, oj ?<^ann, act j^y\itivahar, to be frighten.

of buzzing, humming. Ofriy ed.j^oyBiato/ij'cr, frightened.

tawnyn, state of being gay ,y.3 wahra, fright, fear.

with drink, intoxication. 4^ (^y_) wahani ( juh im ), to

yJoiontdrJOj* inventory, stock, cause to be uneasy. ^y\


taking. inicaham ,0T fylitwaham,

jj^ icanas, see^-il to be uneasy, imagine, sus-

JLij tains* crane, winch. pect. *»yl iticahhim, to

w^*j ( »->y. ) icahab{jiihib ), to imagine, suspect. *^*^«

grant, give freely. y.^ji\ mawhum, uneasy,disquiet,

ittcahab, to be granted, suspecting. >^:. mitwahhim,


given freely, w^y maw- imagining. /^ icahm, or ^y

h{ib, granted, given freely. tawahhum, imagination,

w»j ica/i 6, act of granting. idea, notion, i*^ icahmy,


w "lor Ul

imaginary. dabb, pi. ^iLi J webdt.


^.i wayja^with; (i^i/JlJ ta'dla yjiiw^rko,* artisans taxes,
wayjdja, come with me! Ijj tribute paid by Egypt to

i^wayja m {/a, with whom? Turkey.


l->r j iJl) J ll ana wayjdk fy aS^j wika* bdmja cooked in
kida,l agree with you in this. a peculiar manner (by the
*^.i w6ba, l/6th part of an ar- Nubians).

[S = j\ y

4 y> ^y, L?:! ^^^y, i^y house; ij^f\jasmya, jasmin, sg. azj.-L

adjectival suffix; ^a. masr, jasmyna, pl.C'^i.jy^jasmy-


Egypt; iSj^> mai^ry, Egyp_ ndt.

tian. li-\ijds^ tail of coin.

\>Ja, oh either ;jjj \ja walad^


! ikjl. jdfta* sign-board, pi,

boy! I J) L l:> \ja da ja da, ^\!i^\jaftdt.

either this or that; I Jusr !• ii\jdqa, collar of a coat, shirt,

^Ic ya tuq'udjatimsy, you etc. pi. .iX*\>Jaqdt.

must either sit down or go >l^y\i Jaqi'it ^ruhy ^sg .*] ^\>jaquta,

away! Ijyd^ indeed! is that pi. d^^t\_jaqutdt.

so! really! \\jdma, often, many ; a-S \» l»

^s\»jdbis, see ,j-u jdma kallimtoh, how often

^jj\.jazirga* astrology, ^^jjlj have I spoken to himtU Ij ^\.'

ja^irgy, astrologer, pi. nds jdma, crowds of

*^jj\i jazirgyja. peoiile; ^JJ y^ ^. j<^^0'


j)^U ^»i ^.

huwa latyf, how nice he is! consul, etc., consular guard,

^^Jiijansun, aniseed. pi. AJX^iJasaqgyja.


ji\jdwir* aid- de-capip, pi. ^^ (y««:») jassar, to facilitate.

Hji\ jawryja, or o'jA ^-Jl itjassar, to be facili-

jawrdn. tated. j..^i.:» mitjassar^


45*1 ycty^ metal spring, joZ. cUi facilitated; tj-"'^* -Jlyl

jajAt. ahwdloh mitjassara, his

affairs are prospering, he is

become dry, ^j^^ jahhis, to doing well in business, ^-j

cause to be dry.4.-jjjab;isa, jusr^ or j^-,J tajsyr, pros-

dryness. ^\j jdbis, dry. perity,success,ease, comfort.

^yi\t»'j^kaldmjdbis, hard j.^\Jusr, black coral.

or harsh words. f,^Jus7\ and jj-.> jasj/r,see ^1


ei{c..{)jattim, to cause to be c^^-i jasfi", see j^j-.-*^

an orphan, ^.il itjattim, to Sp-jasmak* Turkish-ladies'

bean orphan. ^.:r tajlym, veil,

act of rendering one an jk) jataq* berth (in a ship),/)i.

orphan, ^yjatym^ orphan,

pi. ^b jatdma. ju-.IJ\ ^yi

ei lila el jatyma, extra .^ L^i) jO'990'rn* to plunder,

night after a fair. eat or take much of. A*.y

^ya6^* yacht. jagma, plunder, enormity.

^^^j'abny* stew. jj^^ijagmur,'' waterproof.

xjcLdd, see jil ».*.;) ya5'm?/s,* doubt, deception,

i^^jjaraqdn, jaundice. fraud.

^J^jiss, stop I (to cattle). iJh yM/etoma,*inspection, parade.

^/\^,jci>sdqgy* jannissary of a O^iJaqyTi, certainty. \:^tjaqy-


Jf^l *\oe
^a

nan, certainly^ for certain. dy, mandarins, sg.

j^^^Jaklingy* boatswain. i-uil J&iif afandyja, pi,

ciiJ-iyaZa A;, ladies' bodice or vest, zXxi\^x^y.j{isif afandyjdt.

pi. o^. jalakdt. ^}i>j^ljO',* inly.

f\c yamdm, turtle-doves^sg'.^k f}>,j6m, day, pi. ^\A ayjdm;


jamdma,pl,Z^\Jj:jamamdt. \'x <i fy jdmha, or '.^^, J
viicjama/e, 'ration, food. aIUS^ /"?/
J 6m y ha, that day, the

jamakfidna, military mess, same day; l^ll ayjamyha,


pi. c>yM<Sl Jamakfiandt. at that time, then; j.^.^ ^^.JS"

,^t. jaman, Yemen, Arabia fcaii yd/n. we j6m, every


Felix, ^^c Jamany, apper- other day; ^^i oli ^•di y<)m,

taining to Yemen. on a certain day, once. ^^,

Ciijamynovjimyn, oath, pZ. jdmy, orJUjijomd^t/jdaily,


.lAis jamyndt; j^c'l cjU every day ; 4il
Jc ^^y. j6my
hilif el jimyn, or cjj^l (^al ^ala alldh, regularly every

adda eljamyn, he took the ^^y > L>'y'. w^ ^^^*" j6my,


oath, ^jkzjamyn or jimyn, every day dress, officers'

right hand, right hand side; undress. *..^i Jdmyja, daily


du-c Jc dl.U- fjallyk 'ala wages ; *..'^\i bil jomyja,
jimynak^kcep to the right I at a daily rate of wages; j5j
j'\:jjO'ndjir,' January. i^ydaftar jdmyja, diary,
i^^_ jahud, jews, sg. <^i^<- journal.

(Ijliy. jundn, Greeks, sg. i^V^*

j^'il)j^iyw;rM.'^Lij* captain in the Jiindny ;


j^^J* ili^ 6t7<l(/ ef

army,pZ. k.z.\jy^jO,3basyja. jundn, Greece.

Ui^)ljAsif, Joseph; c5-i^l «-»-ji oy jAnJa' June.


y^i'i/" afandy or jut^fcLfan-
M
n»v

ADDENDA.

Je.^J^, iccula' ydoh 'ala, hQ'^^\,_ ^c. »\udh 'an bdly, ilescaped my
appropriated, he took posses-! mind.
sioiiof; ur j/ iJo,!
^
..
^ » Iks U: ^. ,. ,
.
,

[^yj iinnkyt, mizzen-spanker.


majitla's min ydak tim''il kida,

or Ijo^J**" iJji.,1 ^. jL:^j«:U ma^'-^ ^ talafsihhetoh, he ruined

juhrugs min ydak timil his health. ^!l- tdlif, spoiled,

kida, I defy you to do the samel /3i. Ob^U talfyn. j>^, matli'if,

ingratitude, severity, arbitrary


lj( (/ J • j> J\ Ji-:^ l« ma i igyhs es syra
power, evil.
dy barra, do not tell this to
Ail 1:. ^> d.U jt: jigy lak min da t,
anyone!
what good will this do you? jjS*

4jA)\ *-^j, burn^let el lamba *>^l J is'^kdn gdj ly a'jraboh,


lamp-shade. I felt like striliing him.

\Jo^^\ bass kida, this is all 1 is.ja- *, ih^imhum ha^ma


f\'J^^
this all? ^ Jl» 11 ^yt strift torn. gadd, tie them well together 1

ma qdl bass, he drank to his


^i.\i)\ Jt (^ j*r'. >• Awioa bijigry 'alal
heart's content.
was y fa, he is endeavouring
-u tabyjyda, fair copy, pi, oUjU to obtain the post.

tabyjyddt, ^^L iiic- samak


jJrl aJc ^Ic |i>*r kaldm jimiy 'alih
bajdit , bayrus bayad.
elgamal, words on whicli one

Ur)
;

^oK

can rely. Lijjl jL^-ii \' md tifjassars ed dinja,

do not spoil the whole thing!


capital letter,
Jif^^J^ tor/' kibyr,
majuscule;j^^^j>- harfsugay. fSS^ \ JO' haltara, I wonder if!

jar, small letter, minuscule.


^\: tardkum, accumulation

^•ji muhsin, grievous, sad. JUiVl rij* tardkum el aL


^di, excess of work.
J:i»9. haldl, sexual intercourse.

:>\j. mazdd, auction, pi. o>ilj.


serpent, Ghenasch.
J.-^ hanas,
masaddi.

JU ^Si.i:-)sdl( samak ), lyno-


nakaktuqsam ligirak, there
dontis marcodon.
is many a slip twixt the cup
\ji- fJi sahh hara, to relieve the
and the lip.
bowels; L. ^i sahb rnayja,

lidtma, end; \i\j^ jy>i\ el to urine.


4cU

umur bi hawdtimha,a.\\ is well


«.tf^^ (
^j^^)sarsa\ to make a
that ends well.
shrill sound. Am.^j^ .sarsa'a,

**uLi.l.
i. (-T -
lil ana ma hatjMik shrill sound.
|«V*r.

hHhum, I was never at their


»_i'.^ (>-i~-2.i) ^(nyjif, to spend the
house ^^^ >^ '^j' "'^ ^^-
; ^S>
summer, ^.-s' s^/', summer
hatty el giha dy, you must never
season. j;-» s^ft/, summery;
goto that place!
.-» jl^ humdr si fy, dwarf
t^jdil A.'.:^ \i\ ana hammintoh donkey. *»i--» sifyja, one
ingilyzy, I took him for an
summer season.
Englishman, I thought he was
4iiU s-jj-^i jidrab abdza^ to mas-
English.
^o^

turbate.
qalaftyja.

,X\m» mudnda, obstinacy. •jT ( »--C) kas'am, to disable,

^o,sar ''dnoh, cripple, shatter, annihilate.


^^x-^ he shamed
him; K**-^ /cas'ama,disablementj
4;.p j S:.(^ Ja> hutt

'dnak fy 'inoh, look him incapacity, annihilation.

in the face I contradict him


f^'^Ji.* b da mas kaldm, this can-
if you can !

not be I it is all nonsense!


yAj fyUtto," mci.
UU mdma* mamma.
»)ai [^j^ tjahraha qata , she does
u^i"^ (. o"i<: ) na'was^ to cry,
not menustratc any more.
weep, sob. ^^^.i naUoasa^
JLi» qalafiy^ caullier, pi. a-UU cry, weepmg, sob.
1\\

For Read
£, 0-3
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO

LIBRARY

Acme Llbrury Curd Pocket


Under I'al. "Kef. Index I ilc."

Made by LIBEARY BUEEAn, Boston

You might also like